Westcode Semiconductors N1159NC380, N1159NC420 Data Sheet

Phase Control Thyristor
Types N1159NC380 to N1159NC420

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Date:- 9 Apr, 2003
Data Sheet Issue:- 1
Old Type No.: N500CH30-42
VOLTAGE RATINGS
V
DRM
V
DSM
V
RRM
V
RSM
Repetitive peak off-state voltage, (note 1) 3800-4200 V
Non-repetitive peak off-state voltage, (note 1) 3800-4200 V
Repetitive peak reverse voltage, (note 1) 3800-4200 V
Non-repetitive peak reverse voltage, (note 1) 3900-4300 V
OTHER RATINGS
I
T(AV)M
I
T(AV)M
I
T(AV)M
I
T(RMS)M
I
T(d.c.)
I
TSM
I
TSM2
I2tI
I2t
(di/dt)
V
RGM
P
G(AV)
P
GM
T
j op
T
stg
Maximum average on-state current, T
Maximum average on-state current. T
Maximum average on-state current. T
Nominal RMS on-state current, T
D.C. on-state current, T
Peak non-repetitive surge tp=10ms, Vrm=0.6V
Peak non-repetitive surge tp=10ms, V
2
t capacity for fusing tp=10ms, Vrm=0.6V
2
I
t capacity for fusing tp=10ms, V
Critical rate of rise of on-state current (repetitive), (Note 6) 150 A/µs
cr
Critical rate of rise of on-state current (non-repetitive), (Note 6) 300 A/µs
Peak reverse gate voltage 5 V
Mean forward gate power 2 W
Peak forward gate power 30 W
Operating temperature range -40 to +125 °C
Storage temperature range -40 to +150 °C
sink
=25°C, (note 4)
sink
rm
=55°C, (note 2)
sink
=85°C, (note 2)
sink
=85°C, (note 3)
sink
=25°C, (note 2)
RRM
10V, (note 5)
rm
, (note 5) 1.05×10
RRM
10V, (note 5)
LIMITS
LIMITS
UNITS
UNITS
1159 A
809 A
501 A
2268 A
2015 A
, (note 5) 14.5 kA
16.1 kA
1.30×10
6
6
A2s
A2s
Notes:-
1)
De-rating factor of 0.13% per °C is applicable for Tj below 25°C.
2)
Double side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave.
3)
Single side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave.
4)
Double side cooled.
5)
Half-sinewave, 125°C Tj initial.
6)
VD=67% V
Data Sheet. Types N1159NC380 to N1159NC420 Issue 1 Page 1 of 11 April, 2003
, IFG=2A, t
DRM
0.5µs, T
r
case
=125°C.
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Characteristics

Phase Control Thyristor Types N1159NC380 to N1159NC420
PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. TEST CONDITIONS
V
TM
V
TM
V
T0
r
T
(dv/dt)crCritical rate of rise of off-state voltage 1000 - - VD=80% V
I
DRM
I
RRM
V
GT
I
GT
V
GD
I
H
t
gd
t
gt
Q
rr
Q
ra
I
rr
t
rr
t
q
R
thJK
Maximum peak on-state voltage - - 2.15 ITM=1830A V
Maximum peak on-state voltage - - 3.08 ITM=3480A V
Threshold voltage - - 1.10 V
Slope resistance - - 0.574
Peak off-state current - - 100 Rated V
Peak reverse current - - 100 Rated V
Gate trigger voltage - - 3.0 V
T
Gate trigger current - - 300
Gate non-trigger voltage - - 0.25 Rated V
DRM
RRM
=25°C VD=10V, IT=3A
j
DRM
Holding current - - 1000 Tj=25°C mA
Gate-controlled turn-on delay time - 0.6 1.5 µs
Turn-on time - 1.3 3.0
=67% V
V
D
I
=2A, tr=0.5µs, Tj=25°C
FG
Recovered charge - 4700 - µC
Recovered charge, 50% Chord - 2000 2200 µC
Reverse recovery current - 130 - A
I
=1000A, tp=1000µs, di/dt=10A/µs,
TM
V
=50V
r
Reverse recovery time - 30 -
ITM=1000A, tp=1000µs, di/dt=10A/µs, V
=50V, Vdr=80%V
r
ITM=1000A, tp=1000µs, di/dt=10A/µs, V
=50V, Vdr=80%V
r
Turn-off time
Thermal resistance, junction to heatsink
- 700 -
- 1000 -
- - 0.022 Double side cooled K/W
- - 0.044 Single side cooled K/W
(Note 1)
, linear ramp, gate o/c
DRM
, IT=1500A, di/dt=10A/µs,
DRM
, dVdr/dt=20V/µs
DRM
, dVdr/dt=200V/µs
DRM
UNITS
m
V/µs
mA
mA
mA
V
µs
µs
µs
F Mounting force 19 - 26 kN
W
Weight - 510 - g
t
Notes:-
Unless otherwise indicated Tj=125°C.
1)
Data Sheet. Types N1159NC380 to N1159NC420 Issue 1 Page 2 of 11 April, 2003
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Notes on Ratings and Characteristics

1.0 Voltage Grade Table

Phase Control Thyristor Types N1159NC380 to N1159NC420
Voltage Grade
V
DRM VDSM VRRM
V
V
RSM
V
V
V
D
DC V
R
38 3800 3900 1950 40 4000 4100 2000 42 4200 4300 2040

2.0 Extension of Voltage Grades

This report is applicable to other voltage grades when supply has been agreed by Sales/Production.

3.0 De-rating Factor

A blocking voltage de-rating factor of 0.13%/°C is applicable to this device for Tj below 25°C.

4.0 Repetitive dv/dt

Standard dv/dt is 1000V/µs.

5.0 Snubber Components

When selecting snubber components, care must be taken not to use excessively large values of snubber capacitor or excessively small values of snubber resistor. Such excessive component values may lead to device damage due to the large resultant values of snubber discharge current. If required, please consult the factory for assistance.

6.0 Rate of rise of on-state current

The maximum un-primed rate of rise of on-state current must not exceed 300A/µs at any time during turn­on on a non-repetitive basis. For repetitive performance, the on-state rate of rise of current must not exceed 150A/µs at any time during turn-on. Note that these values of rate of rise of current apply to the total device current including that from any local snubber network.

7.0 Gate Drive

The nominal requirement for a typical gate drive is illustrated below. An open circuit voltage of at least 30V is assumed. This gate drive must be applied when using the full di/dt capability of the device.
I
GM
4A/µs
I
G
t
p1
The magnitude of IGM should be between five and ten times IGT, which is shown on page 2. Its duration
) should be 20µs or sufficient to allow the anode current to reach ten times IL, whichever is greater.
(t
p1
Otherwise, an increase in pulse current could be needed to supply the necessary charge to trigger. The ‘back-porch’ current I magnitude in the order of 1.5 times I
should remain flowing for the same duration as the anode current and have a
G
.
GT

8.0 Computer Modelling Parameters

Data Sheet. Types N1159NC380 to N1159NC420 Issue 1 Page 3 of 11 April, 2003
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8.1 Device Dissipation Calculations

I
AV
Where V0=1.10V, rs=0.574m
R
= Supplementary thermal impedance, see table below and
th
ff
= Form factor, see table below.
Square wave Double Side Cooled
Square wave Single Side Cooled
Sine wave Double Side Cooled
Sine wave Single Side Cooled
Conduction Angle 30° 60° 90° 120° 180° 270° d.c.
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2
4
=
Conduction Angle 30° 60° 90° 120° 180° 270° d.c.
Square wave 3.464 2.449 2 1.732 1.414 1.149 1
Sine wave 3.98 2.778 2.22 1.879 1.57
00
2
rff
Ω,
++
WrffVV
AVs
and:
s
Supplementary Thermal Impedance
0.0312 0.0285 0.0267 0.0255 0.0240 0.0228 0.0220
0.0543 0.0513 0.0496 0.0484 0.0469 0.0455 0.0440
0.0256 0.0246 0.0239 0.0233 0.022
0.0509 0.0482 0.0471 0.0463 0.044
Form Factors
Phase Control Thyristor Types N1159NC380 to N1159NC420
T
AV
=
R
max
th
=
TTT
Hsj
W

8.2 Calculating VT using ABCD coefficients

The on-state characteristic I (i) the well established V (ii) a set of constants A, B, C, D, forming the coefficients of the representative equation for V
terms of I
The constants, derived by curve fitting software, are given below for both hot and cold characteristics. The resulting values for V that plotted.
given below:
T
T
A
B
C
D
vs. VT, on page 6 is represented in two ways;
T
and rT tangent used for rating purposes and
T0
in
T
()
ln
agree with the true device characteristic over a current range, which is limited to
25°C Coefficients 125°C Coefficients
0.1427085
0.2382484
6.071424×10
-0.0256394
A
B
-4
C
D
0.3139796
0.1669113
6.282724×10
-0.0132676
+++=
IDICIBAV
TTTT
-4
Data Sheet. Types N1159NC380 to N1159NC420 Issue 1 Page 4 of 11 April, 2003
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