Critical rate of rise of on-state current (repetitive, 60s), (Note 6)300A/µs
cr
Critical rate of rise of on-state current (non-repetitive), (Note 6)600A/µs
Peak reverse gate voltage5V
Mean forward gate power4W
Peak forward gate power50W
Operating temperature range-40 to +125°C
Storage temperature range-55 to +150°C
MAXIMUM
LIMITS
MAXIMUM
LIMITS
=55°C, (note 2)1947A
sink
=85°C, (note 2)1368A
sink
=85°C, (note 3)857A
sink
=25°C, (note 2)3797A
sink
=25°C, (note 4)3406A
sink
, (note 5)25.0kA
RRM
27.5kA
, (note 5)3.13×10
RRM
3.78×10
6
6
UNITS
UNITS
A2s
A2s
Notes:-
1) De-rating factor of 0.13% per °C is applicable for T
2) Double side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave.
3) Single side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave.
4) Double side cooled.
5) Half-sinewave, 125°C T
6) V
=67% V
D
Data Sheet. Types K1947ZC400 to K1947ZC440 Issue 1Page 1 of 11November, 2002
, IFG=2A, tr≤0.5µs, T
DRM
initial.
j
case
=125°C.
below 25°C.
j
WESTCODE
WESTCODE An IXYS Company Medium Voltage Thyristor Types K1947ZC400 to K1947ZC440
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Characteristics
PARAMETERMIN.TYP.MAX. TEST CONDITIONS (Note 1)UNITS
V
TM
V
TM
V
T0
r
T
(dv/dt)crCritical rate of rise of off-state voltage1000--VD=80% V
I
DRM
I
RRM
V
GT
I
GT
V
GD
I
H
t
gd
t
gt
Q
rr
Q
ra
I
rm
t
rr
t
q
R
thJK
Maximum peak on-state voltage--2.51ITM=3000AV
Maximum peak on-state voltage--3.76ITM=6000AV
Threshold voltage--1.221V
Slope resistance--0.425
, linear ramp, gate o/c
DRM
Peak off-state current--150Rated V
Peak reverse current--150Rated V
Gate trigger voltage--3.0V
T
Gate trigger current--300
Gate non-trigger voltage--0.25Rated V
DRM
RRM
=25°CVD=10V, IT=3A
j
DRM
mΩ
V/µs
mA
mA
mA
V
Holding current--1000 Tj=25°CmA
Gate-controlled turn-on delay time-0.71.5µs
Turn-on time-2.34.5
=67% V
V
D
I
=2A, tr=0.5µs, Tj=25°C
FG
, IT=2000A, di/dt=10A/µs,
DRM
µs
Recovered charge-8800-µC
Recovered charge, 50% Chord-35004000µC
Reverse recovery current-180-A
Reverse recovery time-40-
-350-
Turn-off time
-650-
Thermal resistance, junction to heatsink
--0.011 Double side cooledK/W
I
=1000A, tp=1000µs, di/dt=10A/µs,
TM
V
=50V
r
ITM=1000A, tp=1000µs, di/dt=10A/µs,
V
=50V, Vdr=33%V
r
, dVdr/dt=20V/µs
DRM
ITM=1000A, tp=1000µs, di/dt=10A/µs,
V
=50V, Vdr=33%V
r
, dVdr/dt=200V/µs
DRM
µs
µs
--0.022 Single side cooledK/W
FMounting force27-47kN
W
Weight-1.7-kg
t
Notes:-
1) Unless otherwise indicated T
Data Sheet. Types K1947ZC400 to K1947ZC440 Issue 1Page 2 of 11November, 2002
=125°C.
j
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WESTCODE An IXYS Company Medium Voltage Thyristor Types K1947ZC400 to K1947ZC440
WESTCODEWESTCODE
Notes on Ratings and Characteristics
1.0 Voltage Grade Table
Voltage Grade
V
DRM VDSM VRRM
V
V
RSM
V
V
V
D
DC V
R
40400041002000
42420043002040
44440045002080
2.0 Extension of Voltage Grades
This report is applicable to other voltage grades when supply has been agreed by Sales/Production.
3.0 De-rating Factor
A blocking voltage de-rating factor of 0.13%/°C is applicable to this device for Tj below 25°C.
4.0 Repetitive dv/dt
Standard dv/dt is 1000V/µs.
5.0 Frequency Ratings
The curves illustrated in figures 17 & 18 are for guidance only and are superseded by the maximum
ratings shown on page 1. For operation above line frequency, please consult the factory for assistance.
6.0 Snubber Components
When selecting snubber components, care must be taken not to use excessively large values of snubber
capacitor or excessively small values of snubber resistor. Such excessive component values may lead to
device damage due to the large resultant values of snubber discharge current. If required, please consult
the factory for assistance.
7.0 Rate of rise of on-state current
The maximum un-primed rate of rise of on-state current must not exceed 600A/µs at any time during turnon on a non-repetitive basis. For repetitive performance, the on-state rate of rise of current must not
exceed 300A/µs at any time during turn-on. Note that these values of rate of rise of current apply to the
total device current including that from any local snubber network.
8.0 Square wave frequency ratings
These ratings are given for load component rate of rise of on-state current of 50A/µs.
9.0 Duty cycle lines
The 100% duty cycle is represented on the frequency ratings by a straight line. Other duties can be
included as parallel to the first.
Data Sheet. Types K1947ZC400 to K1947ZC440 Issue 1Page 3 of 11November, 2002
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WESTCODE An IXYS Company Medium Voltage Thyristor Types K1947ZC400 to K1947ZC440
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10.0 Gate Drive
The nominal requirement for a typical gate drive is illustrated below. An open circuit voltage of at least 30V
is assumed. This gate drive must be applied when using the full di/dt capability of the device.
I
GM
4A/µs
I
G
t
p1
The magnitude of IGM should be between five and ten times IGT, which is shown on page 2. Its duration
) should be 20µs or sufficient to allow the anode current to reach ten times IL, whichever is greater.
(t
p1
Otherwise, an increase in pulse current could be needed to supply the necessary charge to trigger. The
‘back-porch’ current I
magnitude in the order of 1.5 times I
11.0 Computer Modelling Parameters
11.1 Device Dissipation Calculations
I
=
AV
Where VT0=1.221V, rT=0.425mΩ,
should remain flowing for the same duration as the anode current and have a
G
2
4
00
2
⋅⋅
.
GT
T
AV
=
∆
R
th
max
TTT
−=∆
Hsj
WrffVV
⋅⋅⋅++−
AVTTT
rff
T
and:
W
R
= Supplementary thermal impedance, see table below and
th
ff = Form factor, see table below.
Supplementary Thermal Impedance
Conduction Angle30°60°90°120°180°270°d.c.
Square wave Double Side Cooled
Square wave Single Side Cooled
Sine wave Double Side Cooled
Sine wave Single Side Cooled
Conduction Angle30°60°90°120°180°270°d.c.
Square wave3.4642.44921.7321.4141.1491
Sine wave3.982.7782.221.8791.57
0.01280.01250.01220.0120.01170.01140.011
0.02370.02340.02320.02290.02260.02230.022
0.01260.01230.01210.01180.0115
0.02350.02330.02300.02280.0225
Form Factors
Data Sheet. Types K1947ZC400 to K1947ZC440 Issue 1Page 4 of 11November, 2002
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