This program is about ladder safety. The two principal causes of ladder
related injuries are using the wrong ladder for the job and misusing or abusing
climbing equipment.
Our goals are very simple: We want to help you better understand how to
choose the right ladder for the job and learn how to use ladders more safely.
Your work will be easier and more productive too. Ladder related injuries are
preventable, but it takes “you” to prevent them.
If you have product or safety questions, please ask your Werner Ladder
Distributor or call the Werner Customer Service Department at
1-888-523-3371 for assistance.
SAFETY TRAINING
LADDER SAFETY PROGRAM GUIDE ...............................................................................................................................4-5
CHOOSING THE RIGHT LADDER FOR THE JOB ................................................................................................................. 8
MATERIAL ........................................................................................................................................................... 10
SETUP AND USE .......................................................................................................................................................... 14-15
SAFE CLIMBING HABITS - RIGHT WAY / WRONG WAY .............................................................................................. 16-18
CARE AND MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................................................................... 27
WERNER CO. BRAND PORTFOLIO ....................................................................................................................................39
The Werner Climbing PRO™ Training Program is not intended to be a complete ladder safety training program. It is designed to provide a general
overview of basic Werner ladder safety through ladder selection and illustrated safety tips.
Numerous federal, state, local, OSHA and industry regulations apply to ladders. It is your responsibility to be aware of and to comply with these
rules and regulations. OSHA regulations mandate that employers provide training regarding the proper use of ladders. For further information,
contact your local OSHA office.
2
Werner ladders are manufactured and tested to the strictest quality standards. All Werner ladders meet or exceed
American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requirements,
where applicable.
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND
HEALTH ADMINISTRATION CODE
All Type II, I, IA and IAA fiberglass, aluminum and wood
ladders, ladder jacks and extension planks meet or exceed
code. OSHA CODE applies to ladders used in the workplace.
Werner Co. recommends Type II or heavier duty rated ladders
for these applications.
Prior to conducting your first training session, please review the Video and thoroughly study the training manual. As you view
the Video and read the manual, think about the questions that might arise.
Werner products, if available should be taken from customer’s existing inventory for demonstration purposes:
1. Stepladder (1)
2. Extension ladder (1)
3. Podium ladder (1)
4. Twin Stepladder (1)
5. Leansafe ladder (1)
II Conducting the Training Course
training manual (1 copy)
V3
training video (English & Spanish)
A. Introduce the program by reviewing the benefits, then discuss the two leading causes of ladder related injuries: (5 minutes)
a. Using the wrong ladder for the job
b. Misusing or abusing climbing equipment
This program has been established into sections:
a. “How To Choose” the right ladder for the job
b. “How to Use” ladders safely
B. Play the Video (Approximately 20 minutes)
C “How To Choose” the right ladder
i. Style
1. Determine if a stepladder, extension ladder or special application ladder is required
2. Review the various designs available and where they can be used:
EXAMPLE:
1. Twin stepladders are used when two people need to work together on the same job
2. Fiberglass tripod ladders are used to work in tight areas, around corners, through studs and uneven ground
3. Leansafe ladders are used to securely lean against a flat wall surface, wall corner, pole, wall stud and perform
as a standard stepladder.
ii. Select Height (Size)
1. Choose the right stepladder, extension ladder or specialty ladder height
2. Discuss the highest standing level or length
3. Refer to chart located on page 8
4
II Conducting the Training Course (continued)
iii. Select Performance (Duty Rating)
1. Review the different duty ratings and what they mean
a. Duty rating is the total weight the ladder is designed to support (Total weight is the sum of a person’s weight plus the
weight of any tools, clothing and materials.); this total weight must not exceed the duty rating.
iv. Select Material
1. Discuss the various materials used in the fabrication of ladders and their unique advantages
a. Fiberglass:
i. 7-layer construction
ii. For use around electricity
iii. Durable and corrosion resistant
iv. Pro-preferred
b. Aluminum
i. Lightweight
ii. Not for use around electricity
iii. Durable and Corrosion resistant
D. “How to use a ladder”
a. Reading instruction labels
i. Discuss general information on labels and show the label order form
b. Proper handling
c. Setup and use
d. Safe Climbing Habits - Right Way
e. Safe Climbing Habits - Wrong Way
f. Care and Maintenance
i. Plan and implement regular maintenance program
ii. Keep ladder clean
iii. Replace worn or damaged parts or ladders; “If in doubt, tag it out of service.”
iv. Important: Discuss the availability of replacements parts. Only Werner replacements parts should be used on Werner
ladders.
g. Ladder Inspection
i. Procedure for examining a ladder prior to climbing
ii. Know the various components of the ladder
Iii. Show different ladder inspection forms
Scan me
DOWNLOAD LADDER
SAFETY TRAINING
5
LADDER STYLES
KNOW THE DIFFERENCE
Some workers might not realize the differences from one ladder to the next and they think a ladder is a ladder WRONG!
Having the right ladder for the job is the safest way to complete any task. Using the wrong ladder is extremely
dangerous, as it often leads to ladder misuse or abuse, and can result in serious injury or even death.
6200 STEPLADDER
• Used for applications at low
or medium heights.
• Ladder tops and pail
shelves can hold tools,
small parts and paint
buckets.
LEANSAFE™
• Securely leans against walls,
poles, corners, and wall
studs.
• Ladder top has non-marring
rubber bumper and holds
tools to increase productivity.
• Color and branding
differentiates LEANSAFE™
from standard stepladders.
PODIUM
• 4X Work Zone to reach
all directions
• Extra-large platform for long
standing comfort
• LOCKTOP™ extended
guardrail
LEANSAFE® X3
• Seamlessly go from step
to straight ladder in one
adjustment
• One handed lock adjustment
• All in one top, no adjustment
needed
• Non-marring rubber top
protects work surfaces
• Compact rear rails fit
between framing studs
TRIPOD
• Enhance stability on uneven
surfaces
• Back rail fits easily into tight
corners and other confined
spaces.
6
TWIN STEP
• Ideal for many painting,
framing, siding and other
construction applications.
• Steps on both sides for
two-way access
• Two people can work on a
task from one ladder.
EXTENSION LADDER
• Work in an extremely wide
range of tasks at varying
elevations
• Exclusive ALFLO® rung
joint means TWIST-PROOF®
performance
TRESTLE
• Adjustable center trestle
system. Often used in pairs
with either a 12" or 14"
wide stage or plank at fixed
heights.
• The center section can be
extended to approximately 20’
on the 12' model.
STRAIGHT LADDER
• Provide easy access to
mid-range heights
• Single one-section
non-extendable
SECTIONAL LADDER
• Designed for use mainly by
electrical, telephone, and
cable utilities.
• Provides versatility where
transit, storage or access
requires short sections to be
coupled together.
ACCESSORIES
• Create climbing equipment
systems with extension
ladders, ladder jacks and
aluminum stages.
• Great for working side to side.
7
CHOOSING THE RIGHT LADDER FOR THE JOB
Average Heights
Average Heights
11'
19'
17'
25'
STEPLADDERS
17'
11'
To ensure you choose the ladder best suited
to your needs, follow the Werner height
safety charts.
The highest permitted standing level on a step
25'
19'
ladder is two steps down from the top. A person
standing higher may lose their balance and fall.
A person’s maximum safe reaching height is
approximately 4’ higher than the height of the
ladder. For example, a typical person can safely
reach an 8’ ceiling on a 4’ ladder*.
EXTENSION LADDERS
Support Points
Extension ladders should be 7 to 10 feet longer
than the highest support or contact point, which
may be the wall or roof line. This will allow
enough length for proper setup, the overlap of
ladder sections, height restrictions of the highest
standing level, and where appropriate, the
extension of the ladder above the roof line. The
highest standing level is four rungs down from
the top.
8
200-225lb
LOAD CAPACITY
TYPE III - TYPE II
250lb
LOAD CAPACITY
TYPE I
LIGHT DUTY - BASIC DESIGNS
300lb
LOAD CAPACITY
TYPE IA
HEAVY DUTY - RUGGED & DURABLE
Ladders are designed and constructed to safely hold up to a
specific amount of weight. Werner ladders come in different
Duty Ratings, identified by their grade and type.
The Duty Rating, is defined as the maximum safe load
capacity of the ladder. A person’s fully clothed weight plus
the weight of any tools and materials that are carried onto the
ladder must be less than the duty rating.
Workers should be advised to consider both the weight,
which will be on the ladder and the work application, and to
select the proper grade of ladder, which is designed to handle
anticipated usage.
MEDIUM DUTY - LIGHTWEIGHT DESIGNS
375lb
LOAD CAPACITY
TYPE IAA
COMMERCIAL GRADE - MOST DURABLE
APPROXIMATE MATERIAL WEIGHTS
Bundle of Shingles 70lbs
5 gallons roof coating 70lbs
5 gallons paint 60lbs
Tool box with tools 35lbs
Portable sprayer 20lbs
Ceiling fan 30lbs
3x4 window 80lbs
Garage door opener 40lbs
Basketball hoop 60lbs
Sheet of plywood 80lbs
(3) 4x4’s 80lbs
9
LADDER INSTRUCTION LABELS
ST
ST
NON CONDUCTIVE FOR WORKINGNEAR ELECTRICITY
WON’T DENT, SHATTER, RUSTOR CORRODE
DESIGNED AND TESTED FOREXTREME TEMPERATURES
HIGH VISIBILITY COLOR
NON CONDUCTIVE FOR WORKINGNEAR ELECTRICITY
WON’T DENT, SHATTER, RUSTOR CORRODE
DESIGNED AND TESTED FOREXTREME TEMPERATURES
HIGH VISIBILITY COLOR
DESIGNED AND TESTED FOREXTREME TEMPERATURES
NOT FOR USENEAR ELECTRICITY
WON’T DENT, SHATTER, RUSTOR CORRODE
NON CONDUCTIVE FOR WORKINGNEAR ELECTRICITY
WON’T DENT, SHATTER, RUSTOR CORRODE
DESIGNED AND TESTED FOREXTREME TEMPERATURES
HIGH VISIBILITY COLOR
NON CONDUCTIVE FOR WORKING
NEAR ELECTRICITY
DESIGNED AND TESTED FOR
EXTREME TEMPERATURES
Most fiberglass ladders used by Pros are orange and yellow. Make sure to check
the I.D. label to confirm the duty rating of your ladder.
NOT FOR USE
NEAR ELECTRICITY
DESIGNED AND TESTED FOR
EXTREME TEMPERATURES
WON’T DENT, SHATTER, RU
OR CORRODE
HIGH VISIBILITY COLOR
WON’T DENT, SHATTER, RU
OR CORRODE
10
I.D. & SAFETY LABELS
MANUFACTURER CERTIFIES
CONFORMANCE TO
APPLICABLE STANDARDS
Model Number
Número de modelo
Highest Standing Level
El nivel más alto pa ra
colocarse de pi e
Ladder Size
Tamaño de la escaler a
Maximum Reach*
Alcance máxi mo*
*
Assumes a 5ft 6in
person with a
vertical 12in re ach
*
Se asume una persona
con altura de 1.68m con u n
alcance vertic al de .30m
COLOQUE APROPIADAMENTE
LA ESCALERA PARA
REDUCIR LOS PELIGROS
DE RESBALAMIENTO Y
SOBRECARGA. SIGA
ESTAS INSTRUCCIONES.
SET UP LADDER PROPERLY TO
REDUCE SLIP AND
OVERLOAD HAZARDS.
FOLLOW THESE
INSTRUCTIONS.
(aproximadamente)
75° (approx.)
1 COLOQUE LAS PUNTAS DE LOS PIES
CONTRA LA PARTE INFERIOR DE LOS
RIELES LATERALES DE LA ESCALERA.
2 PONTE DERECHO.
3 EXTIENDA LOS BRAZOS EN LÍNEA
RECTA HACIA EL FRENTE.
4 LAS PALMAS DE LAS MANOS DEBEN
TOCAR LA PARTE SUPERIOR DEL
PELDAÑO AL NIVEL DEL HOMBRO.
1 PLACE TOES AGAINST BOTTOM OF
LADDER SIDE RAILS.
2 STAND ERECT.
3 EXTEND ARMS STRAIGHT OUT.
4 PALMS OF HANDS SHOULD TOUCH
TOP OF RUNG AT SHOULDER LEVEL.
1.NO SE EXTIENDA MÁS ALLÁ DE SU
ALCANCE. MANTENGA EL CUERPO
CENTRADO ENTRE LOS RIELES
LATERALES.
2.EXTIENDA LA ESCALERA 0,914M
SOBRE EL TECHO PARA TENER
ACCESO.
1.DO NOT OVER-REACH. KEEP BODY
CENTERED BETWEEN SIDE RAILS.
2.EXTEND LADDER THREE FEET ABOVE
ROOF FOR ACCESS.
P/N62190-03 Rev H 12/17
75°
PRECAUCIÓN
SET UP LADDER PROPERLY TO
REDUCE SLIP AND OVERLOAD
HAZARDS. FOLLOW THESE
INSTRUCTIONS.
COLOQUE APROPIADAMENTE
LA ESCALERA PARA
REDUCIR LOS PELIGROS
DE RESBALAMIENTO Y
SOBRECARGA. SIGA
ESTAS INSTRUCCIONES.
1 PLACE TOES AGAINST BOTTOM OF
LADDER SIDE RAILS.
2 STAND ERECT.
3 EXTEND ARMS STRAIGHT OUT.
4 PALMS OF HANDS SHOULD
TOUCH TOP OF RUNG AT SHOUL-
DER LEVEL.
N
U
A
S
P
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U
Q
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I
1.DO NOT OVER-REACH. KEEP BODY
CENTERED BETWEEN SIDE RAILS.
2.EXTEND LADDER THREE FEET
ABOVE ROOF FOR ACCESS.
1. NO SE EXTIENDA MÁS ALLÁ DE SU
ALCANCE. MANTENGA EL CUERPO
CENTRADO ENTRE LOS RIELES LATERALES.
2. EXTIENDA LA ESCALERA TRES PIES SOBRE
EL TECHO PARA TENER ACCESO.
P/N62190-01 RevC 7/05
P/N 100195-09
75° (approx.)
75°
(aproximadamente)
S
O
A
S
D
L
T
E
R
O
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N
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F
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B
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.
Rev B 10/10
P/N54053-01
RevG 3/08
FAILURE TO READ
AND FOLLOW
INSTRUCTIONS
INCLUDING THOSE UNDER
THE PLATFORM OR STEP
ON THIS PRODUCT, MAY
RESULT IN INJURIES
OR DEATH.
NE PAS LIRE OU SUIVRE
LES INSTRUCTIONS, DONT
CELLES SE TROUVANT
SOUS LA PLATEFORME OU
LE MARCHEPIED DE CE
PRODUIT, PEUT
ENTRAÎNER DES
BLESSURES OU LA MORT.
P/N106020-03 Rev C 8/14
TO PLACE AN ORDER, EMAIL orders@wernerco.com
**Add “HOT” in the subject line for RUSH orders**
12
PROPER HANDLING
Users should understand the proper and safe methods to select, transport, erect and secure ladders. Time spent
learning how to correctly handle ladders can pay off in greater safety, productivity, and longevity. Different people
and applications require different ladders. Remind yourself that safety begins with using the right ladder for the task.
Carry an extension
ladder with the
center balanced
and resting on
your shoulder with
your arm through
the ladder.
For better control,
the ladder should
be fully closed.
Secure the ladder
on vehicles before
transporting.
Improperly
securing a ladder
can cause
damage.
Wear damage
caused from
transit vibration
may weaken a
ladder if not
properly secured.
When storing
ladders, provide
proper support.
Make sure you don’t drop
a ladder when loading or
unloading it from a
vehicle. Be extra careful
when moving ladders.
Do not drag your
ladder.
For longer ladders
use two people to
make it easier to
carry.
13
SET UP & USE - THE RIGHT WAY
Use fiberglass
ladders if there
is even a remote
possibility of
working near
electricity or
overhead power
lines.
Fiberglass side rails
are electrically
non-conductive.
Check for and replace
frayed or damaged
electrical cords.
Use double
insulated power tools
as well
as grounded cords
and outlets.
Be sure that all
ladder feet are on firm,
level ground. Solid
footing is necessary
for safe ladder use.
* Ladder shoes
equipped with spur
plates are for use on
penetrable surfaces.
* Werner extension
ladder shoes are
designed to pivot for
use on firm, nonslippery surfaces.
Be careful if you use
a tool belt. Make sure
that tools do not catch
on the ladder when
climbing.
Wear shoes that have
non-slip soles.
Make sure they are
free of mud, oil, or
anything slippery.
14
Use extra caution in
windy weather.
Climb a ladder in
rain or other severe
weather only in
emergency
situations and with the
ladder fully secured.
Have another
person hold
the ladder.
SET UP & USE - THE WRONG WAY
Never drop or
throw ladders,
doing so can
damage or weaken
them and cause
serious injury to
others.
Never use any
ladder that has
been exposed to
fire, acids, caustics
or other strong
chemicals. These
may damage or
weaken the ladder.
Never place or use
a ladder on slippery
surfaces or on
uneven ground
that may cause an
accident.
Don’t move the
ladder with materials
on it. They may fall
and cause damage
or an injury.
Never position the
ladder where it
blocks foot traffic,
work vehicles, or
where it could be
bumped by a door.
If it is necessary
to use a ladder in
front of a door,
lock or barricade the
door and put
up a caution sign.
Never leave a
ladder unattended.
This may present
a hazard to others
in the area.
Do not allow
children to play or
climb on ladders.
15
SAFE CLIMBING HABITS - THE RIGHT WAY
Ladders are such common tools that many people assume they know how to climb safely when in fact they may not.
Safe and efficient use of ladders is not complicated or difficult, but it does require that users learn and practice proper ladder safety habits. Start by carefully reading and following all instructions.
Climb facing the
ladder. Center
your body
between the
rails. Maintain
a firm grip.
Keep your body
centered on the
ladder while
working.
As a general
guide, never let your
belt buckle pass
beyond
either ladder rail.
Otherwise, you
could lose your
balance or tip
the ladder.
Move materials
with extreme
caution.
Be careful pushing
or pulling anything
while on a ladder.
You may lose
your balance or
tip the ladder.
Never hurry or
skip steps. Always
move one step at a
time, firmly setting
one foot before
moving the other.
Maintain a firm grip
while on the ladder.
Get help with
a ladder that is
too heavy to
handle alone.
If possible, have
another person hold
the ladder when you
are working on it.
16
Haul materials up
on a line rather than
carry them up an
extension ladder.
SAFE CLIMBING HABITS - THE WRONG WAY
Never climb a ladder
while under the
influence of drugs
or alcohol or if your
mental or physical
health is not up to
the task; doing so
may result in serious
injury.
Never attempt to cut
anything on a ladder
- only use a properly
equipped ladder or a
saw horse.
Don’t place blocks,
bricks or other loose
materials under a
ladder to adjust for
uneven ground.
Don’t over-reach,
lean to one side or
stand on one foot.
You could lose your
balance or tip the
ladder.
Never permit more
than one person
on a single-sided
stepladder or on any
extension
ladder. They are designed to hold only
one person
at a time.
Don’t climb down
a ladder with your
back to the ladder.
You could easily slip
or fall.
17
SAFE CLIMBING HABITS - THE WRONG WAY
Don’t climb on or
off a ladder from
the side. You could
push the ladder
away and fall.
Don’t climb from one
ladder to another.
You may tip the
ladder or
slip and fall.
Never use metal
ladders or water
logged wood
ladders near
electrical current
or power lines.
* Metal conducts
electricity.
Don’t stand above
the highest safe
standing level.
Never try to move
a ladder while on
it by bouncing or
“walking” the
ladder. Step down
and carry the
ladder to the new
working position.
18
STEPLADDER SAFETY
Fully open the
stepladder and firmly
lock both spreaders.
If you need to
adjust the ladder
throughout the
course of the job,
you should remove
your tools or use a
proper accessory
to secure them in
place.
Never climb a closed
stepladder. It may
slip out from under
you.
Never stand or
sit on a pail shelf.
It is not designed to
carry your weight.
The pail shelf may
break or the ladder
could tip.
Werner tops are built
to handle a variety
of tools
for this purpose.
Don’t climb on
the back of a
single sided
stepladder. It is not
designed to carry
a person’s weight.
Doing so can
damage the
ladder or result
in an injury.
Don’t stand or sit
on a stepladder top.
You could easily lose
your balance or tip
the ladder. Ladder
tops warn users not
to stand or sit on
them.
19
SAFE CLIMBING HABITS - 3 POINTS OF CONTACT
20
ALWAYS MAINTAIN THREE POINTS OF CONTACT
WHILE USING LADDERS.
EXTENSION LADDER SETUP
Step 1.
BLOCK THE FEET:
Base section
on top
The ladder should be closed. Position the ladder with the base
section on top of the fly section. Block or “foot” the ladder
against the base of the building or another secure object.
Block against
building
Step 2.
WALK IT UP:
Walk up,
hand-over-hand
First check for sufficient overhead clearance and make sure
there are no power lines. Carefully erect the ladder by “walking” it up to a vertical position. Be sure the bottom is securely
blocked against a fixed object or “footed” by another person.
NOTE: While raising an extension ladder, keep knees bent
slightly and back straight to avoid lifting injuries.
Step 3.
LIFT INTO POSITION:
Move back 1/4
the distance of
the ladder
length to the
support point.
Move the ladder away from the building
so that it can be set at the proper angle.
Carefully and firmly grip the ladder
before moving – keep it vertical.
Get help with heavier ladders.
Step 4.
RAISE FLY SECTION:
Use extra
caution if windy
Fly
Base
Place foot on
bottom run of
base section
Carefully raise the fly section using
the rope and pulley system. After the
bottom rung of the fly section clears the
bottom rung of the base section, place
one foot on the base rung to provide
continuous firm footing.
Step 5.
PLACE AGAINST BUILDING
Firm and
secure
contact
Carefully lean ladder against building
at the correct 75-½° angle. The base
should be 1 foot out for each 4 feet of
ladder length to the upper support point.
Extend the ladder 3 feet above the roof
edge for access. Be sure both end caps
or contact points are resting firmly and
securely against the building.
21
EXTENSION LADDER SETUP
4
3
2
75½°
1
ALWAYS CHECK FOR THE CORRECT ANGLE:
To ensure that the ladder is at the correct angle:
1. Place your toes against the
bottom of the ladder side rails.
2. Stand erect.
3. Extend your arms straight out.
4. The palms of your hands
should touch the top of the
rung at shoulder level.
The four-to-one ladder length
to set-back relationship
creates the safest ladder use
angle. Ladders placed either
too close or too far may tip
over at the top or slip out at
the bottom.
Place an extension ladder at a 75-½° angle. The set-back
(“S”) needs to be 1 foot away from the building for each 4 feet
of length (“L”) to the upper support point.
Ladder Length
to Support
Point “L”
12’3’
16’4’
20’5’
24’6’
28’7’
32’8’
*NOTE: For a quick estimate, count
the rungs. They are spaced 12" apart.
Set-Back Between
Support Point &
Ladder Base “S”
75
FLY S ECT IO N
1
°
2 ANGLE
Upper
Support
Point
BAS E SEC TI ON
“L”
Base
“S”
22
EXTENSION LADDER SETUP TIPS
Extension ladders are typically large and bulky. The following tips should help users set them up safely against a
house or similar building.
“BLOCK” OR “FOOT” THE LADDER ONE OF 2 WAYS:
One person:
Place the ladder flat on the ground with the bottom blocked
against a building or other securely fixed object. By “blocking”
the ladder against a fixed object, you inhibit the bottom from
sliding out.
ALWAYS CHECK LOCKS:
Open end
of lock fully
hooked over
rung
Fly Section
1
3
Base Section
Always be sure that the locks are fully engaged and the fly
is in front of the base before climbing.
1. Fly Section
2. Base Section
3. Lock
LOCKED:
Examine both locks to be sure that the open end
is fully hooked and seated over the rung.
2
Two people:
If a fixed object is not in close proximity, have another person
“foot” the ladder by securely standing with one foot on the
bottom rung of the ladder. As you lift the ladder, he/she can
keep the bottom from sliding out and help guide it up.
ALWAYS CHECK SHOES:
Make sure both feet
are on firm, level and
non-slippery surfaces.
For proper use of spur
plate, position the safety
shoe with the rubber foot
pad toward user when
climbing ladder.
Use spur plate on
penetrable surfaces.
23
EXTENSION LADDER SAFETY - THE RIGHT WAY
Place the ladder
top so both rails are
fully supported. The
support area should
be at least 12” wide
on both sides of the
ladder.
Tie-off an
extension ladder to
roof or firm gutter
supports whenever
possible to prevent
slipping.
12”
min.
12”
min.
Stake or tie-down
the top and bottom
of an extension
ladder whenever
possible to prevent
outward slipping.
Properly use
spur plates on
penetrable
surfaces.
Check for overhead
clearance and
ensure there are
no live electrical
wires nearby before
extending the
ladder.
Raise an extension
ladder only while
standing on the
ground. Place one
foot on the bottom
rung of the base
section to help
secure the ladder.
Use the rope and
pulley to raise the
fly section.
24
LADDER SAFETY
TRAINING VIDEO
Scan me
EXTENSION LADDER SAFETY - THE WRONG WAY
Don’t tie two
ladders together
to make a longer
section. You can
exceed the load
capacity of the
ladders or they may
come apart.
Never set up or use
an extension ladder
or an
individual
extension ladder
section upside down
or
backwards.
The fly section must
be nearest climber.
Never carry an
extension ladder
in the unlocked or
extended position.
Don’t use an
extension ladder
as a lever, brace,
support or hoist.
This can damage
the ladder.
Don’t place
the base of an
extension ladder too
close to the building
as it may
tip over backward.
Don’t place the base
of an extension
ladder too far away
from its vertical
support point, as
it may slip out at
the bottom. Follow
instructions for
proper set-up
of ladder at correct
75-½° working angle.
Don’t use an
extension ladder
in the horizontal
(flat) position. You
may damage the
ladder as it is not
designed to support
people or materials
this way. You may
also lose your
balance and fall.
25
UTILITY LADDER ACCESSORIES
Cable, communications, and utility workers often require
the use of specialty fiberglass extension ladders and
accessories for working around poles. Werner offers a
broad line of specialty accessories designed for either
field or factory installation. These accessories are only
for personnel specifically trained for their use.
NOTE: Specific accessory models may vary by ladder.
74 CABLE HOOKS
• Help to prevent ladder from
slipping when it is leaned
against a cable or strand.
• Fold easily within ladder
rails after use for convenient
storage.
81 ADJUSTABLE POLE
LASH
• Designed for all diameter
poles, secures the top of a
ladder tightly against the pole.
92 CABLE HOOK AND
V-RUNG ASSEMBLY
• Cable hook and V-rung
combination replaces the
top rung.
• May be used on strands or to
lean against poles less than 10"
diameter at contact point.
• Use in conjunction with
adjustable pole strap or Ladder-Cinch™.
71 PADDED FIXED V-RUNG
• Slip-resistant rubber grip
attached to steel V-rung for
leaning ladder against wood,
metal, or concrete poles.
• Werner’s adjustable pole strap
or Ladder-Cinch™ should be
used in conjunction with a
V-rung.
72 ADJUSTABLE
POLE STRAP
• Nylon strap fits circumference
of most poles.
• Slip-resistant rubber grip
stitched to strap reduces
ladder movement on the pole.
26
94 LADDER-CINCH™
• Helps keep extension ladders
from sliding away from or
rotating around utility poles.
• Can also be used as a quick
tie down.
• Designed for all diameter
poles.
PK70 LEVELOK® LEVELER
• Provides up to 10” of automatic
leveling of straight and
extension ladders.
• Ideal for most steps or
uneven ground.
• Attaches to ladder side rail
with bolts and lock nuts.
• Available with swivel shoes.
CARE & MAINTENANCE
All good tools require a certain amount of care and maintenance. By practicing basic maintenance, customers can
keep ladders in proper working order and extend their useful life.
Promptly clean
spills or drips
from the ladder.
Keep the ladder
free from oil,
paint or other
slippery materials.
Keep ladders in
good condition.
Clean and lightly
lubricate moving
parts such as
spreader bars,
hinges, locks
and pulleys.
Routinely inspect
and properly
replace damaged or
worn components
and labels according
to manufacturer’s
instructions. Use
only Werner Co.
authorized
replacement parts.
Please refer to
Werner’s Full Line
Product Catalog
(C-100) for
more information.
Always inspect the
rails of fiberglass
ladders for
weathering, cracks
or splitting.
Keep the ladder
protected from
heat, weather,
and corrosive
materials.
SAFETY NOTE
The Werner ClimbingPROTM Training Program is intended to provide certain general safety guidelines and instructions for the
proper selection and use of climbing equipment. It is not intended to be all-inclusive, nor contain complete instructions
or warnings.
Werner will not be responsible for any misinterpretation or failure to review and follow regulations, instructions and warnings.
Common sense still prevails. A ladder user is responsible for his or her own actions.
Although Werner Co. has attempted to provide current information, ANSI, OSHA, and other regulations, and product
features change periodically.
Thoroughly review the appropriate regulations and ladder labels for additional cautions and for more specific warnings and
instructions concerning the actual ladder being used.
Check with Werner Co. or refer to appropriate ANSI A14 Standards for additional ladder guidelines. The information
included in this publication applies only to Werner products.
27
STEPLADDER COMPONENTS
Right-Handed Drill
Socket
Built-In Magnet
Pipe Channel
Small Parts Bin
Paint Can Holder
Tool Slots
ANSI Required
Rear
Rail
Rear
Horizontal
Labeling
Plastic Molded
LockTop
®
Traction-Tred
Serrated Steps
®
Front
Rail
*Diagram shows typical ladder parts. Parts
and features may differ by ladder model.
28
Diagonal
Brace
Rear
Foot
Spreader Assembly
Oversized
Foot Pad
Integrated
Rail Shield
Front
Foot
EXTENSION LADDER COMPONENTS
Fly Section (Top)
End Caps
(Full Cover)†
External
Guide
Brackets
ALFLO
Twist-Proof
Rung Joint
Instructions
®
®
Safety
End Closure
(Partial Cover)†
Pulley
Rope
Rungs
Lock Assembly
Interlocking
Side Rails
Internal
Guide
Bracket
End Cap
(Full Cover)†
Wear
Sleeve
† End Cap’s and End Closure’s positions differ by ladder models.
End Caps - completely cover the rail.
End Closures - partially cover the rail, leaving clearance for the mating ladder section.
Shield
Rail
Flipper
& Spring
Diagonal
Brace
Safety
Shoe
Base Section (Bottom)
29
LADDER INSPECTION
WALK IT DOWN
All ladders should be thoroughly inspected from
top to bottom before every use. Ladders can be
damaged while in transit or storage, and through
misuse and abuse.
Examine the ladders carefully for damaged or
missing parts. Never use a bent or damaged
ladder or one that has been exposed to excessive
heat or acid.
LAY IT DOWN
• Check the rails - not cracked, split or frayed
• Check the rungs – make sure they are not
cracked, bent or missing
• Make sure the feet pads are not missing
LIFT IT UP
• Make sure the ladder top is not cracked
or loose
• Check the spreaders, make sure they are not
too loose
• Make sure all components are there and
working correctly
• Labels need to be on and legible
(Instructions, Warnings, and Duty Ratings)
• DO NOT tape or drill into any ladder. If you
see any signs of this, remove the ladder
from service.
USE THE
LADDER INSPECTION FORMS
AT THE END OF THIS GUIDE
30
EVERY TIME
YOU INSPECT A LADDER!
Look over the
ladder carefully
before buying and
each time before
climbing.
Look for missing,
damaged, or loose
components.
Never use a
damaged ladder.
Damaged ladders
must be tagged for
repair or disposal.
Make sure that
working parts move
properly
and that all
connections
are secure.
Carefully check
components such as
spreaders, extension
ladder locks,
flippers, and safety
shoes.
Read and
carefully follow
all instructions,
warning labels,
and manuals.
Be aware of and
comply with all
federal, state,
local, ANSI, OSHA
and other codes
and regulations.
Never test a ladder
by jumping on it.
This could damage
or weaken the
ladder, or you may
slip and fall.
DON’T FORGET!
Read Safety Instruction Labels:
Werner ladders, stages, planks and
accessories are sold with safety instructions to
guide users. These instructions and warnings
should always be read before climbing.
Failure to follow all instructions and warnings
may result in an injury or death.
Damaged ladders must be tagged for repair
or disposal.
31
LADDER INSPECTION
STEPLADDER
Size: ________ ft.Size: ________ ft.Size: ________ ft.
Fiberglass
Aluminum
Wood
Circle Areas
of Damage
Steps:
Loose, cracked, bent, or missing
Rails:
Cracked, bent, split or frayed
rail shields
Labels:
Missing or not readable
Pail Shelf:
Loose, bent, missing, or broken
Top:
Cracked, loose, or missing
Spreader:
Loose, bent, or broken
General:
Rust, corrosion, or loose
Other:
Bracing, shoes, or rivets
6206
YES NOYES NO
PODIUMLEANSAFE
Fiberglass
Aluminum
Circle Areas
of Damage
Steps:
Loose, cracked, bent, or missing
Rails:
Cracked, bent, split or frayed
rail shields
Labels:
Missing or not readable
Top:
Cracked, loose, or missing
Spreader:
Loose, bent, or broken
Platform:
Cracked or bent
General:
Rust, corrosion, or loose
Other:
Bracing, shoes, or rivets
PD6204L6206
Circle Areas
of Damage
Steps:
Loose, cracked, bent, or missing
Rails:
Cracked, bent, split or frayed
rail shields
Labels:
Missing or not readable
Hinge Mechanism:
Loose, bent, missing, or broken
Top:
Cracked, loose, or missing
Spreader:
Loose, bent, or broken
General:
Rust, corrosion, or loose
Other:
Bracing, shoes, or rivets
Fiberglass
Aluminum
YES NO
ACTIONS:
Ladder tagged as damaged
and removed from use
Ladder is in good condition
32
ACTIONS:
Ladder tagged as damaged
and removed from use
Ladder is in good condition
ACTIONS:
Ladder tagged as damaged
and removed from use
Ladder is in good condition
LEANSAFE X3
Size: ________ ft.Size: ________ ft.
EXTENSION LADDER
Circle Areas
of Damage
Steps:
Loose, cracked, bent, or missing
Rails:
Cracked, bent, split or frayed
rail shields
Labels:
Missing or not readable
Hinge Mechanism:
Loose, bent, missing, or broken
Top:
Cracked, loose, or missing
Spreader:
Loose, bent, or broken
General:
Rust, corrosion, or loose
Other:
Bracing, shoes, or rivets
LDP7306
Fiberglass
Aluminum
Circle Areas
of Damage
YES NOYES NO
Rungs:
Loose, cracked, bent, or missing
Rails:
Cracked, bent, split, or frayed
Labels:
Missing or not readable
Rung Locks:
Loose, bent, missing, or broken
Hardware:
Damaged, loose, or missing
Shoes:
Worn, broken, or missing
Rope / Pulley:
Loose, bent, or broken
General:
Rust, corrosion, or loose
Other:
Bracing rivets
Fiberglass
Aluminum
D6224
ACTIONS:
Ladder tagged as damaged
and removed from use
Ladder is in good condition
ACTIONS:
Ladder tagged as damaged
and removed from use
Ladder is in good condition
33
LADDER INSPECTION
SPECIALTY LADDER
Fiberglass
Aluminum
Wood
PT1074-4CE1078M7108-1
Model Number: _______________________
Mark all that apply
Steps / Rungs:
Loose, cracked, bent, or missing
Rails:
Cracked, bent, split, or frayed
Labels:
Missing or not readable
Hardware:
Missing, loose, or broken
Fasteners:
Rust, corrosion, loose, or missing
Top:
Cracked, loose, or missing
Spreader:
Loose, bent, or broken
Outriggers:
Missing, rust, corrosion, or
loose for scaffolding
General:
Rust, corrosion, or loose
Hinges:
Loose, bent, or missing
Locks:
Loose, bent, broken, or missing
Bracing Front, Rear:
Loose, bent, broken, or missing
Rivets:
Rust, corrosion, loose, or missing
Shoes:
Worn, broken, or missing
Platform:
Loose, bent, broken, or missing
Rail Shield:
Missing or loose
Shoulder Bolt:
Rust, corrosion, or loose
Casters:
Rust, corrosion, or loose
for scaffolding
YES NO
34
4203-18
ACTIONS:
Ladder tagged as damaged
and removed from use
Ladder is in good condition
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
WHERE CAN I BUY WERNER CLIMBING PRODUCTS?
A retailer near you can be found by using the “Where to Buy” locator at www.wernerco.com. Pricing can be provided
by the dealer of your choice.
WHERE CAN I PURCHASE REPLACEMENT PARTS FOR MY WERNER LADDER?
Werner Co. offers replacement parts for products manufactured by Werner Co. only. If you cannot find the
replacement parts you are looking for on www.wernerco.com, please contact Customer Service at 888-523-3370.
When ordering replacement parts, you will need to provide the Werner Co. Model Number and a description of the
part you need.
CAN I OBTAIN PARTS FOR MY KELLER LADDER?
Replacement Parts for Keller Ladders purchased after the year 2000 are available by contacting Customer Service at
888-523-3370.
CAN I PURCHASE A REPLACEMENT SECTION FOR MY EXTENSION LADDER?
For safety reasons, Werner Co. does not offer replacement of the individual sections of an extension ladder.
HOW CAN I REPAIR MY DAMAGED LADDER OR DOES WERNER CO. OFFER A LADDER
REPAIR SERVICE?
Werner Co. does not recommend repairing a damaged ladder and does not offer a repair service through the
company.
DO YOU OFFER A WARRANTY ON YOUR LADDERS?
Werner Co. does not have a written warranty on their products. However, we do stand behind the quality of our
products.
WHY ARE PAIL SHELVES NOT ON ALL FIBERGLASS LADDERS?
The unique design of our multi-functional top eliminates the needs for pail shelves in most cases. However, there are
a limited number of models available with pail shelves. Pail shelves are also available as an accessory. Refer to www.
wernerco.com for more information and options.
DO YOU OFFER CUSTOM ATTIC LADDERS WITH VARIOUS ROUGH OPENINGS?
While Werner Co. offers a large selection of attic ladders in various lengths and material, they are designed to fit
standard rough openings of: 22-1/2“ x 54”, 25” x 54”, 25-1/2” x 64” & 30” x 54”.
DO I NEED FALL PROTECTION IF I AM USING A LADDER?
Fall protection must be provided for employees climbing or working on FIXED LADDERS above 24 feet. 29 CFR
1926.1053(a)(19) states that fall protection must be provided whenever the length of climb on a fixed ladder equals
or exceeds 24 feet.
35
KNOWLEDGE CHECK
1. Which of the following are important to consider when selecting a ladder? Circle all that apply.
A. Style B. Size
C. Duty rating D. Material
2. Duty rating must take into account which of the following? Circle all that apply.
A. Worker’s weight B. Weight of any tools and material
C. Weight of clothing D. Ladder weight
3. A person’s maximum safe reaching height is approximately eight feet higher than the height of the ladder.
A. True B. False
4. How often should you inspect your ladder for wear, damage and missing or loose components?
A. Weekly B. Bi-weekly
C. Monthly D. Prior to every use
5. When handling a ladder, it is important to remember which of the following? Check all that apply.
A. Do not drag it across the ground.
B. Loosely secure your ladder in transit, allowing for some vibration.
C. Do not carry an extension ladder in its extended position.
D. Do not drop a ladder when loading or unloading it from a vehicle.
6. It is okay to store other materials on top of a ladder.
A. True B. False
7. Which of the following are common mistakes with stepladder and extension ladder use? Circle all that apply.
A. Facing the ladder while climbing and descending B. Overreaching
C. Walking or moving the ladder while on it D. Twisting excessively while on ladder
.
8. If your ladder has bent rails, split rails, loose feet or missing feet, what should you do?
A. Nothing B. Attempt to fix it
C. Tag it out of service and do not use D. Keep using it until it breaks
9. When using a stepladder, never stand higher than two steps from the top of the ladder.
A. True B. False
10. Which of the following is the correct height-to-ground ratio to use when setting up an extension ladder?
A. 3:1 B. 5:1
C. 4:1 D. 8:1
11. Improper leveling using job-site scraps can make the ladder unstable.
A. True B. False
12. To verify the extension ladder is at the correct angle from the wall, place your toes against the bottom of the side rails and stand erect with
your arms straight out. The ___ should touch the top of the rung nearest to shoulder level.
A. Tips of your fingers B. Palms of your hands
C. Underside of your forearms D. Inside of your wrists
13. A ___ can safely hold two workers at a time.
A. Stepladder B. Platform ladder
C. Twin stepladder D. Both a and c
14. A platform ladder allows for consistent and predictable reach.
A. True B. False
15. To maximize your safety, you should do which of the following? Circle all that apply.
A. Consider size, duty rating, style, and material when selecting a ladder
B. Inspect the ladder before every use
C. Never climb a damaged ladder
D. Ensure the proper set-up and stability of the ladder
36
NOTES
37
WERNER CO. BRAND PORTFOLIO
Werner Co.’s strong brand portfolio allows us to address the broadest array of markets
and end users with a wide range of products.Werner Co. delivers millions of products to
customers around the world.
Werner’s line of fall protection equipment
FALL PROTECTION
extends from that same philosophy that has
made our ladders preferred by professionals.
We begin with the Werner Product Promise
that establishes our design and ensures
satisfaction.
Scan me
LINK TO ALL
PRODUCT
®
KNAACK
jobsite storage equipment, including storage
chests, workstations, rolling workbenches
and hand tool boxes.
WEATHER GUARD
truck and van equipment, including drawer
units, shelving and cabinets, and racks for
full size and compact pickups, vans and
utility vehicles.
is the leading manufacturer of
®
offers a complete line of
Scan me
Scan me
LINK TO ALL
PRODUCT
LINK TO ALL
PRODUCT
38
Better Built is an industry leader in Pro value
work truck equipment and jobsite storage
solutions
Scan me
LINK TO ALL
PRODUCT
All of these considerations are important in maximizing your safety while climbing.
D. Ensure the proper set-up and stability of the ladder
C. Never climb a damaged ladder
B. Inspect the ladder before every use
A. Consider size, duty rating, style, and material when selecting a ladder
15. To maximize your safety, you should do which of the following? Circle all that apply.
allow you to have a greater range of movement that ultimately helps reduce worker fatigue.
For a job that calls for consistent and predictable reach, platform ladder may be your best bet. Platform ladders
A. True
14. A platform ladder allows for consistent and predictable reach.
Only a twin stepladder can safely hold two workers at a time.
C. Twin Stepladder
13. A ___ can safely hold two workers at a time.
The palms of your hands should touch the top of the rung nearest shoulder level if the extension ladder is set up at the correct angle.
B. Palms of your hands
your arms straight out. The ___ should touch the top of the rung nearest to shoulder level.
12. To verify the extension ladder is at the correct angle from the wall, place your toes against the bottom of the side rails and stand erect with
Never use your ladder on uneven ground. In order to make sure your ladder is stable, use a proper leveling device.
A. True
11. Improper leveling using job-site scraps can make the ladder unstable.
the ladder to tip over backward. Placing the ladder too far from its vertical support may cause the ladder to slip out at the bottom.
to the upper support point. This 4 to 1 ratio is essential to your safety. Placing an extension ladder base too close to the building can cause
The base of the ladder should be positioned one foot away from the building for every four feet of ladder length, as measured from the base
C. 4:1
10. Which of the following is the correct height-to-ground ratio to use when setting up an extension ladder?
Standing two steps or lower from the top of the ladder will help prevent falls.
A. True
9. When using a stepladder, never stand higher than two steps from the top of the ladder.
Never use a ladder that has bent rails, split rails, loose feet or missing feet. Remember, when in doubt, tag it and throw it out.
C. Tag it out of service and do not use
8. If your ladder has bent rails, split rails, loose feet or missing feet, what should you do?
common mistakes with stepladder and extension ladder use.
Overreaching, walking, twisting excessively or moving the ladder while on the ladder are all
D. Twisting excessively while on ladder
B. Overreaching C. Walking or moving the ladder while on it
7. Which of the following are common mistakes with stepladder and extension ladder use? Circle all that apply.
Storing other materials on top of a ladder may damage it.
B. False
6. It is okay to store other materials on top of a ladder.
Remember that it is important to secure your ladder tightly to your vehicle during transit to prevent any vibration.
D. Do not drop a ladder when loading or unloading it from a vehicle.
C. Do not carry an extension ladder in its extended position.
A. Do not drag it across the ground.
5. When handling a ladder, it is important to remember which of the following? Circle all that apply.
It is important that you inspect your ladder for wear, damage and missing or loose components prior to every use.
D. Prior to every use
4. How often should you inspect your ladder for wear, damage, and missing or loose components?
A person’s maximum safe reaching height is approximately four feet higher than the height of the ladder.
B. False
3. A person’s maximum safe reaching height is approximately eight feet higher than the height of the ladder.
weight of any tools, building materials and the weight of the worker’s clothing.
To stay within the duty rating of a ladder, you must take into account not only the worker’s weight but also the
C. Weight of clothing
A. Worker’s weight B. Weight of any tools and material
2. Duty rating must take into account which of the following? Circle all that apply.
All four considerations are important when selecting a ladder.
C. Duty rating D. Material
A. Style B. Size
1. Which of the following are important to consider when selecting a ladder? Circle all that apply.