Werner A320002, A320001 User Manual

FALL PROTECTION
PROTECCIÓN CONTRA CAÍDAS
USER INSTRUCTIONS
INSTRUCCIONES PARA EL USUARIO
D-BOLT ANCHORS
ANCLAJES TIPO D-Bolt
Cumple con las normas ANSI Z359.1-2007; OSHA 29 CFR 1910 y 1926.
(This manual applies to D-Bolt anchors with model numbers starting A320)
(Este manual aplica a todos los anclajes tipo D-Bolt con números de
modelo que comienzan con A320
Werner Fall Protection 724-588-2000 93 Werner Rd. 888-523-3371 toll free/ llamada gratuita Greenville, PA 16125 888-456-8458 fax
.)
CAUTION!
If use of fall protection equipment is necessary then the work environment is dangerous and potentially deadly. Werner Company products are designed to eliminate as much of the hazard as possible but can do that ONLY if they are used correctly. Use this equipment as it was designed to be used, after appropriate training, under the direct supervision of a competent person, according to the instructions provided, and in accordance with OSHA and local safety regulations. User MUST read and understand all cautions and instructions. Failure to heed these guidelines could result in injury or even death. Please, WORK SAFE! WORK SMART!
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D-BOLT ANCHORS
USER INSTRUCTIONS
Contents
I. BEFORE USING THE D-BOLT ANCHOR .......................................................... 4
a. Inspect ......................................................................................................................4
b. Compatibility ............................................................................................................5
c. Fall Protection Plan ..................................................................................................5
d. Training .....................................................................................................................8
II. D-BOLT ANCHOR INSTALLATION AND USE .................................................8
a. Making a Connection ...............................................................................................8
b. Anchorage Strength .............................................................................................. 10
c. Connector ...............................................................................................................10
d. Body Support ......................................................................................................... 11
e. Mounting Locations ...............................................................................................11
f. Installation ...............................................................................................................12
III. USE WARNINGS, RESTRICTIONS AND CAUTIONS ................................... 13
a. Purpose ..................................................................................................................13
b. Rated Capacity .......................................................................................................13
c. Dimensions.............................................................................................................13
d. Limitations..............................................................................................................14
e. Requirements .........................................................................................................14
IV. LABELS/IDENTIFICATION/INSPECTION RECORDS .................................. 15
V. EQUIPMENT RECORDS ................................................................................16
VI. INSPECTION RECORDS .............................................................................. 16
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WARNING!
This product is just one part of a personal fall arrest system. It must be matched correctly with other components to form a complete and functional system. The user must understand the function of each of these components and follow the manufacturer’s instructions for use for each. The user must be provided these instructions, should read and follow them, and consult the competent person who will supervise his work if he has any questions about any part of the instructions. The employer must provide training in the proper use, inspection, and maintenance of all components in the system, and these instructions can be used as part of that training. The equipment should be used ONLY in accordance with these instructions, local ordinances and codes, the applicable OSHA and ANSI standards, and the employer’s safety plan. Alterations or misuse of this product or failure to follow instructions may result in serious injury or death.
IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT ANYTHING IN THESE INSTRUCTIONS, THE EQUIPMENT, OR PROPER USE OF THE EQUIPMENT, CONTACT WERNER CO. FOR MORE INFORMATION.
I. Before Using the D-Bolt Anchor
Before using this equipment the user should take certain steps to ensure that it is in suitable condition and safe for use. Users must read and understand these instructions. It is the employer’s obligation to ensure that all users have been trained in safe work procedures as well as in the use and limitations of fall protection equipment. All users should be aware of and comply with all applicable OSHA, ANSI and local or regional regulations concerning fall protection equipment and its use.
a. Inspect
Examine all equipment thoroughly, daily before use by the user, and periodically by a competent person who is not the user.
1. Ensure that the D-Bolt Anchor is free from rust, corrosion and any damage. Clean with warm soapy solution to prevent damaging the D-Bolt Anchor or structure.
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2. Ensure that the nut is securely tightened and the Lock Washer remains engaged. If the nut and lock washer become loose, re-
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D-BOLT ANCHORS
USER INSTRUCTIONS
tighten the nut to the torque speci ed in section II.f.
3. Inspect the D-Bolt Anchor to ensure there are no cracks, dents or marks on the anchorage.
4. Make sure labels are attached to the D-Bolt Anchor and are legible.
5. Record the inspection date and results in the Inspection and Maintenance Log.
6. If inspection reveals a defective condition or abnormalities in any of these areas, remove unit from service immediately. A competent person should be consulted to determine if that item is safe for continued use or if it should be destroyed.
IMPORTANT: If this equipment has been subjected to forces
resulting from the arrest of a fall, it must be immediately removed from service.
b. Compatibility
Werner Co. equipment is designed for use with Werner Co. approved components and subsystems only. Substitutions or replacements made with non-approved components or subsystems may jeopardize compatibility of equipment and may affect the safety and reliability of the complete system.
Connectors are considered to be compatible with connecting elements when they have been designed to work together in such a way that their sizes and shapes do not cause their gate mechanisms to inadvertently open regardless of how they become oriented. Contact Werner Co. if you have any questions about compatibility. Connectors (hooks, carabiners, and D-rings) must be capable of supporting at least 5,000 pounds (22.2kN). Connectors must be compatible with the anchorage or other system components. Do not use equipment that is not compatible. Non-compatible connectors may unintentionally disengage. Connectors must be compatible in size, shape, and strength. Self locking snap hooks and carabiners are required by ANSI Z359 and OSHA.
c. Fall Protection Plan
Plan your fall arrest or restraint system before starting your work. Take into consideration all factors affecting your safety at any time during use. The following list gives some important points to consider when planning your system:
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1. ANCHORAGE: Select a rigid anchorage point that is capable of supporting the required loads. See section II.b.
The anchorage location must be carefully selected to reduce
possible free fall and swing fall hazards and to avoid striking an object during a fall. For restraint systems the anchorage must be located such that no vertical free fall is possible. For fall arrest systems OSHA requires the anchorage be independent of the means suspending or supporting the user.
2. FREE FALL: Do not work above the anchorage level; increased fall distance will result. Personal fall arrest systems must be rigged such that the potential free fall is never greater than 6 feet (1.83 m). Restraint systems must be rigged such that there is no possible vertical free fall.
3. FALL ARREST FORCES: The assembled fall arrest system must keep fall arrest forces below 1,800 pounds (8 kN) when used with a full body harness. Do not use a body belt for fall arrest.
SWING FALL
4. SWING FALLS: Swing falls occur when the
Anchorages
HAZARD
anchorage point is not directly above the point where a fall occurs. The force of striking an object in a swing fall may cause serious injury or death. Minimize swing falls by working as close to the
Correct Incorrect
anchorage point as possible. Do not permit a swing fall if injury could occur. Swing falls will signi cantly increase the clearance required when a self-retracting lifeline or other variable length connecting subsystem is used.
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5. FALL CLEARANCE: Make certain enough clearance exists in your fall path to prevent striking an object. The amount of clearance needed is dependent upon the type of connecting subsystem used and anchorage location. See connecting subsystem user instructions for more information.
6. RESCUE: Should a fall occur, the user (employer) must have a rescue plan. If a worker falls and is forced to remain suspended for any length of time, physical damage to the body or even death can result. For this reason Werner, OSHA, ANSI and
D-BOLT ANCHORS
USER INSTRUCTIONS
most local regulations require that a rescue plan and the means to implement the rescue plan are in place before use of this equipment.
7. AFTER A FALL: Any equipment which has been subjected to the force of arresting a fall must be removed from service immediately.
WARNING!
Never connect more than one personal fall arrest or restraint system to this device.
WARNING!
Follow manufacturer’s instructions for associated equipment used in your fall protection or restraint system.
d. Training
OSHA, ANSI, and most local ordinances require that workers using this product receive adequate training before use of this product. These instructions and their entire contents should be a part of that training.
II. D-Bolt Anchor Installation and Use
WARNING!
Do not alter or intentionally misuse this equipment. Consult with Werner Co. if using this equipment with components or subsystems other than those described in this manual. Some subsystem and component combinations may interfere with the operation of this equipment. Use caution when using this equipment around moving machinery, electrical hazards, chemical hazards, and sharp edges.
WARNING!
Do not use this device if you are unable to tolerate the impact of a fall arrest. Age and  tness can seriously affect your ability to withstand a fall. Pregnant women and minors must not use this equipment.
a. Making Connections
1. Only use self-locking snap hooks and carabiners with this equipment. Only use connectors that are suitable to each
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application. Ensure all connections are compatible in size, shape and strength. Do not use equipment that is not compatible. Ensure all connectors are fully closed and locked.
2. Werner Co. connectors (snap hooks and carabiners) are designed to be used only as speci ed in each product’s user’s instructions. See inappropriate connections.
INAPPROPRIATE CONNECTIONS
NO! NO! NO! NO!
PROPER CONNECTION
NO!NO!NO!NO!
WARNING!
Large throat opening snap hooks should not be connected to standard size D-rings or similar objects which will result in a load on the gate if the hook or D-ring twists or rotates. Large throat snap hooks are designed for use on  xed structural elements such as rebar or cross members that are not shaped in a way that can capture the gate of the hook.
Werner Co. snap hooks and carabiners should NOT be connected:
i. to a D-ring to which another connector is attached.
ii. in a manner that would result in a load on the gate. If the
connecting element that a snap hook or carabiner attaches to is undersized or irregular in shape, a situation could occur where the connecting element applies a force to the gate of the snap hook or carabiner. This force may cause the gate
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(of either a self-locking or a non-locking snap hook) to open, allowing the snap hook or carabiner to disengage from the
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connecting point.
D-BOLT ANCHORS
USER INSTRUCTIONS
iii. in a false engagement, where features that protrude from
the snap hook or carabiner catch on the anchor and without visual con rmation seems to be fully engaged to the anchor point.
iv. to each other.
v. directly to webbing or rope lanyard or tie-back (unless
the manufacturer’s instructions for both the lanyard and connector speci cally allow such a connection).
vi. to any object which is shaped or dimensioned such that the
snap hook or carabiner will not close and lock, or that roll­out could occur.
3. When using an energy-absorbing lanyard, connect the energy absorber “pack” end to the harness.
b. Anchorage Strength
Depending on the application, the anchorage to which the D-Bolt Anchor is installed must meet strengths as given below:
1. FALL ARREST: Anchorages selected for personal fall arrest systems (PFAS) shall have a strength capable of sustaining static loads, applied in the directions permitted by the PFAS, of at least; (A) 3,600 pounds (16kN) when certi cation exists (see ANSI Z359.1 for certi cation de nition), or (B) 5,000 pounds (22kN) in the absence of certi cation. When more than one PFAS is attached to an anchorage, the anchorage strengths set forth in (A) and (B) above shall be multiplied by the number of personal fall arrest systems attached to the anchorage. Per OSHA 29 CFR 1926.500 and 1910.66; Anchorages used for attachment of PFAS shall be independent of any anchorage being used to support or suspend platforms, and capable of supporting at least 5,000 pounds (22kN) per user attached, or be designed, installed, and used as part of a complete PFAS which maintains a safety factory of at least two, and is supervised by a quali ed person.
2. RESTRAINT: Anchors selected for restraint applications must be attached to a roof member capable of sustaining a static load of at least 3,000 pounds (13 kN) applied in any direction permitted by the restraint system when in use. Each roof member anchor installation must be independently capable of sustaining this load.
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WARNING!
Restraint anchorages may only be used where there is no possible vertical free fall. Restraint anchorages do not have sufficient strength for fall arrest. Do not connect personal fall arrest systems to restraint anchorages.
c. Connector
For fall arrest systems Werner Co. recommends using energy absorbing lanyards incorporating self locking snap hooks or self­retracting lifelines. Lanyards labeled ANSI A10.14 Type II must not be used for fall arrest applications. All lanyards must have a minimum breaking strength of 5,000 pounds (22kN).
NOTE: Applications such as working near high voltage may require
special lifeline materials, consult Werner Co. before using such lifelines.
d. Body Support
The recommended body support for fall arrest applications is a full body harness. For restraint applications a body belt may be used.
e. Mounting location
The D-Bolt Anchor should be positioned on the mounting surface
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so that the attached connector will never be subjected to dynamic loading on the keeper system . Werner D-Bolt Anchors may be installed on overhead horizontal or vertical surfaces. Other installation applications must be approved by Werner Co.
1. The entire base of the D-Bolt Anchor must be  ush with the mounting surface.
2. The area of the mounting surface for the D-Bolt Anchor must be such that no dynamic forces get applied to the attached connector’s keeper system.
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