WellMark 2001NB Installation, Operation & Maintenance Instructions

Page 1
Series
2001NB
Installation, Operation & Maintenance Instructions
for Series 2001NB Pneumatic Level Control
Note: This document is to be used in conjunction with WellMark Catalog Document, Section No.
3.1, “Series 2001NB Pneumatic Level Control”, pages 1 through 3.
WARNING!
Over-pressure of this control or installation of the control in applications which may see pressure levels beyond those for which the control is designed may result in leakage and/or catastrophic failure. This failure could result in leaking gas, or produced liquid, damage to surrounding equipment and/or environment, personal injuryor death.
Suitable pressure-relieving devices, as recommended by appropriate codes or standards, should be installed in your system to assure that maximum rated pressures arenot exceeded.
Specifications
Connections
Process 2” MNPT Std. (Others avaialble) Pilot 1/4” FNPT Case Exhaust 1/8” FNPT
Application
The Series 2001NB Pneumatic Level Control is designed for use in liquid level and interface liquid control applications. The unit is available in either Snap-Acting or Throttling configurationand is field reversible for either Left-hand or Right-hand orientation. Furthermore, the unit can be set up for Direct or Reversing Acting operation. This standard displacer is 1-7/8” x 12” PVC in horizontal configuration. Displacers of other materials and dimensions, as well as VerticalDisplacersareoptionallyavailable.
VesselInstallation
WARNING!
Prior to installation of the 2001NB Level Control system must be isolated from pressure. Failure to do so may result in personal injury, environmental spill concerns and/or damageto equipment.
Insure that threadedconnections on both the 2001NBand the vessel are clean, free of debrisandundamagedpriorto installing. Install the Displacer (32) onto the Displacer Arm (30) by threading it together (Note: the Displacer Bushing (31) should already be installed in the Displacer). If the unit is configured for Vertical Displacer Assemby, theAdapter (44) will already beattachedto the DisplacerArm. In this case, install the Displacer by threading it onto theAdapter. Snug all threaded connections firmly.
Throttle (Proportional) 3-15 psig or 6-30 psig Snap-Acting 0 to Full Supply
General
Repeatability 1.0% of Full Scale Dead Band 5.0% of Input Scale Linearity 2.0% of Full Scale Ambient Temp. Effect 1.0% @ -40°F
3.0% @ +180°F Specific Gravity 0.4 Minimum Temp. Limits -40°F to +200°F
(Displacer is limiting factor) Pressure Rating 6000 psi Pilot Operating Pressure Normal: 20-35 psi
Overpressure Protection: Gauges are the limiting factor.
Maximum Pressure without Gauges 125 psig
The Company, L.L.C. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma Tel: (405) 672-6660 Fax: (405) 672-6661
© The WellMark Company • Litho USA • All registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. • IOM-2001NB 091007
Install the Control in the vessel. Connect instrument supply line to SUPPLYport on back. Connect control valve signalline toOUTPUT port on back. Use asuitable threadsealant to assure leak-tight make up and to avoid thread galling. Do not overtighten.
CAUTION! Maximum allowable pressures for this level control are determined by the rating of the connection. Threaded connections are rated to 6000 psi @ 100°F. Flanged connections are subject to the maximum ratings as specified by ASME B16.5 for specific pressure classes and temperatures. These pressures should not be exceeded and proper over­pressure protection should be employed on vessels where pressures above maximum may occur. Likewise, displacer material and configuration should be considered when determining suitability for a particular application.
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Page 2
Series
2001NB
Operation
The 2001NB Level Control utilizes a balanced method, whereby a spring acting on a lever balances the weight of the displacer in the vessel. As liquid rises in the vessel, force is made available via the Torque Bar (16) and Fulcrum (26), to the pilot proportional to the weight of the displaced liquid. As the liquid level rises the amount of force increases to the pilot.
Direct-Acting
configuration, whereby rising level Pilot output. When the unit is configured for Direct-Acting operation the Fulcrum willbe located either left or right of the pivot dependingupon whether the unit is Left Hand Mount or Right Hand Mount as illustrated below.
LEFT HAND MOUNT RIGHT HAND MOUNT
FULCRUM
psi psipsi psi
PIVOT PIVOT
increases
FULCRUM
Proportional Band, when referring to a throttling control, is the ratio of displacer actually used as compared to the overall length of the displacer. Forinstance, a50% proportional band would utilize6” of a 12”displacer to achieve a 3-to-15 psi output.
FULCRUM
PILOT
FLAPPER
BAR
The Dump Span and Proportional Band are adjusted by moving the Fulcrum along the Flapper Bar as necessary to achieve the desired result.
Level Adjustment
- The Displacer’s weight is held in balance by the Spring (21). Since the Displacer is buoyant, as the level rises the apparent weight or of the Displacer decreases. As a result of
TORQUE BAR
PILOT
mass
FLAPPER BAR
FULCRUM
psipsi
Displacer’s apparent weight decreases as fluid level rises
DIRECT-ACTING
Rising level INCREASES Pilot output
Reverse-Acting
configuration (rising level Pilot output)
decreases
can be accomplished by moving the Fulcrum to the opposite side as shown below.
LEFT HAND MOUNT RIGHT HAND MOUNT
FULCRUM
PIVOT
psi psi psipsi
REVERSE-ACTING
Rising level DECREASES Pilot output
Span or Dump Span
refers to the differential between ON and OFF. This is determined by the position of the Fulcrum along the Torque Bar.
FULCRUM
PIVOT
SPRING
ADJUSTMENT ARM
Rotates down, relieving pressure on Torque Bar
Differential force increases as Displacer is unweighted
the rising Displacer the Adjusting Bar rotates, relieving pressure on the Torque Bar. This results in an increase in differential Spring force, transmitting that force to the Pilot poppet via the Fulcrum and Flapper Bar. Increasing tension on the Spring lowers the sensed level. Conversely, decreasing the spring force raises the sensed level.
Interface Operation
Some systems require control at theinterface distinction between the hydrocarbon and water. This is referred to as . It
interface operation
is possible to adjust the Spring to a point at which the hydrocarbon liquid completely envelopes the displacer without transmitting enough force to engage the pilot and produce any output.
Water has a higher specific gravity than hydrocarbon and naturally separates lower, with hydrocarbon liquid rising above it. When properly adjusted, watercan riseto alevel on the displacer,changing its apparent weight and causing enough force to engage the pilot, which will then result in output. The 2001NB unit’s broad range of control allows liquid interface sensing.
The Company, L.L.C. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma Tel: (405) 672-6660 Fax: (405) 672-6661
2
© The WellMark Company • Litho USA • All registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. • IOM-2001NB 091007
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Pilot Operation
Snap-Acting Pilot • No-Bleed On/Off Flow Action
The Snap-Acting Pilot is comprised of two inner valves. Valve (1) admits system supply gas to output. Valve (2) controls system exhaust from output. Valve (1), as shown in the closed position (Fig.
1), is held closed by force exerted from supply gas. When upward Flapper Bar forces transferred to Valve (2) is sufficient enough to overcome supply force, the ball snaps upward, allowing supply pressure to communicate to output port, which operates the diaphragm motor valve (not shown). The spherical end of Valve (2) closes the exhaust port the instant the ball snaps upward and remains seated against supply pressure until force on the valve diminishes. As force is removed from Valve (2),causing it tounseat, a simultaneous action occurs, causing Valve (1) to seat instantly, closing the supply port to ouput and opening output to exhaust, thereby allowing the diaphragm motor valve to reverse it’s action.
Throttle Pilot • No-Bleed Modulating Flow Action
The Throttle Pilot utilizes a diaphragm, which creates a forced balance Pilot (Fig. 2). Output pressure acts upon the diaphragm causing it to push back at the same force being applied to the lower seat. More force on the seat produces a proportionate increase in Pilot pressure. When the Flapper Bar of the control exerts upward force on the lower valve seat, it forces the lower seat closed against valve body and opens the supply valve. Supply pressure enters the system, increasing until the control and diaphragm motor valve (not shown) pressure equalsthe FlapperBar force and produces a forced system balance. The control willstay in this position until adecrease in thetank level reduces the force allowing exhaust, or an increasein the level produces an action as described. System supply gas does not flow while the Pilot is in balance.
Series
2001NB
IMPORTANT! Although the 2001NB Level Control is appropriately referred to
“No-Bleed”
as , all pneumatic systems require that the diaphragm operated motor valve exhausts or pressureoff the diaphragm once the valve has completed its actuation cycle. This vented gas, along with the gas within the lines leading from the control to the valve will vent back through the control. This clear distinction, between gas and gas must be made and understood. As with any or control, the intent is to stop the unnecessary bleed of gas between valve actuation cycles. The 2001NB Level Control will accomplish this task. It will not however, nor will any other or device stop the required venting of gas from the diaphragm and lines once the valve has cycled.
!
The Company, L.L.C. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma Tel: (405) 672-6660 Fax: (405) 672-6661
© The WellMark Company • Litho USA • All registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. • IOM-2001NB 091007
CAUTION!
“bleed” “vent”
no- low-bleed
vents
no- low-bleed
The 2001NB Level Control has a sealed box which allows the user to pipe vent gas away from the facility as needed. This is highly recommended if the control is to be mounted inside an enclosure that might result in a dangerous build up of gas. Failure to do so may result in damage to equipment, personal injury or death.
SUPPLY
OUTPUT
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Series
2001NB
Startup
Assure free-travel of the Displacer and DisplacerArm by rocking the Torque Bar by hand and observing corresponding movement of Displacer. The Displacer Arm should be centered in the vessel nozzle to assure that the vessel nozzle does not inhibit free operation. Displacer Arm should be parallel to the ground at installation.
LEVELADJUSTMENT
The controller is factory-set for average level and sensitivity.
To DECREASE LEVEL
turning theAdjustment Wheel to the
ADJUSTMENT WHEEL
To INCREASE LEVEL -
theAdjusting Wheel to the
ADJUSTMENT WHEEL
- Increase the compression of the Spring by
RIGHT.
SPRING
psipsi
DECREASE LEVEL
by increasing Spring compression
RIGHT
Decrease Spring compression by turning
LEFT.
SPRING
psipsi
INCREASE LEVEL
by decreasing Spring compression
SETTING INTERFACE LEVEL
The controller is factory-set for average level and sensitivity. Generally speaking, interface operation is most successful when there is a substantial differential in specific gravity between the two liquids. Interface cannot be reliably achieved with a displacer-type control with specific gravity differentials less than 0.1. Also, the sensitivity of the interface control is increased by the size of the displacer. Therefore, it is usually advantageous to use the largest displacer available, which will fit into the vessel.
NOTE: The presence of foam in the interface zone may affect the accuracy of the control.
FULCRUM
PIVOT
1” 2
1. Set Fulcrum approx. 1/2” from
pivot pin.
ADJUSTMENT WHEEL
SPRING
psipsi
Reduce Spring tension slowly by
FLAPPER
BAR
PILOT
turning the Adjusting Wheel to the
Allow the upperfluid to rise until
LEFT.
it completely submerges the Displacer.
Next, fine-tune the adjustment by turning the Adjusting Wheel to
RIGHT
the until an output signal is attained.
Finally,turn theAdjusting Wheel back to the until the output signal returns to
ZERO.
LEFT
2. Allow the lower liquid to rise until the desired interface level is
LEFT
ADJUSTING PROPORTIONAL BAND (SPAN)
Loosen Thumbscrew on Fulcrum and position the Fulcrum along the Flapper Bar.
ToDECREASE BAND (Increase Sensitivity)
Slide Fulcrum along Flapper Bar toward
SNAP
RING
FLAPPER
FULCRUM
PILOT
BAR
Snap Ring.
attained. Fine tune by slowly turning theAdjusting Wheel to the
RIGHT
until an output signal is obtained. Finally, slowly turn the
Adjusting Wheel to the until the output signal returns to
LEFT
ZERO.
3. To obtain a shorter dump span, slide the Fulcrum away from the pivot and repeat the above procedure.
Maintenance
WARNING!
Prior to maintenance of the 2001NB Level Control system must be isolated from pressure. Failure to do so may result in personal injury, environmental spill concerns and/or damageto equipment.
The 2001NB Level Control is designed to provide years of reliable service. However, build up of debris, paraffin, etc inside the
ToINCREASE BAND (decrease Sensitivity)
Slide Fulcrum along Flapper Bar away from Snap Ring.
SNAP
RING
FLAPPER
BAR
FULCRUM
PILOT
controller Body can interfere with proper functioning. A regular
Once desired band/span is achieved re-tighten Thumbscrew.
maintenance program should include checking for this condition.
The Company, L.L.C. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma Tel: (405) 672-6660 Fax: (405) 672-6661
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© The WellMark Company • Litho USA • All registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. • IOM-2001NB 091007
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Series
2001NB
Maintenance- continued
General Disassembly
Note: This procedure does not include removal or servicing of the Pilot. Refer to section elsewhere on this page for information specific to removal of Pilot. Also, for reference see Sectional Diagram and Parts List on Page 6.
Relax compression on Spring (21) and remove along with the Upper Guide (22). Remove the Stud (19) andAdjustment Wheel(20).
Remove NylocNut (28) from Stud (23) and slide the Flapper Bar (24) off Stud. DO NOT REMOVE THE STUD, as it is press-fit into the Control Box. Fulcrum (26) and Thumbscrew (27) should remain in place on the Flapper Bar.
Remove a second Nyloc Nut (28) from the Pivot Shaft (6) and slide Torque Bar off the PivotShaft (6).
Hold the Adjusting Bar (14) while loosening two Capscrews (15). Once Adjusting Bar is loose, remove it along with the Adjusting Screw (17) from the Pivot Shaft. The Adjusting Screw need not be removed from theAdjusting Bar. Shaft.
Remove two Capscrews (12) holding the Control Box (1) to theBody (5) and disassemble Control Box from Body.
Slide the Spacer(11) from the Pivot
Temporarily install the Torque Bar onto the Pivot Shaft. Position the Level Adjusting Bar andAdjusting Screw such that the Torque Bar is parallel with the Displacer Arm (30) when the tip of the Adjusting Screw is touching the bottom of the TorqueBar.
Remove the Torque Bar, being careful not to disturb the position of the Adjusting Bar, and fully tighten the two Capscrews securing the Adjusting Bar to the Pivot Shaft. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN.
Slide the Torque Bar back in place with the hole for the Upper Guide oriented on bottom and in proper position to accept the Upper Guide once the Spring is re-installed. Secure the Torque Bar with the Nyloc Nut, leaving approx. 1/16” clearance between the bottom of the nut and the Torque Bar.
to move freely on the Pivot Arm. Tightening the Nyloc Nut too much will inhibit this free travel.
Slide the Flapper Bar back onto the Stud and secure with the other Nyloc Nut. IMPORTANT! Do not over-tighten this nut, as the Flapper Bar must be able to move freely on the Stud.
Re-install the Stud and Adjusting Wheel. Install the Spring and Upper Guide, engaging the extrusion on the Upper Guide into its mating hole on the bottom of the TorqueBar.
Pilot Removal/Replacement
IMPORTANT! The Torque Bar must be able
General Reassembly
Mount the Control Box to the Bodyusing the two Capscrews. Screws should be tightened to 6 ft-lbs.
Install the Spacer on the Pivot Shaft.
If the Adjusting Screw was removed from the Adjusting Bar during disassembly it should be refitted, threading it into the Adjusting Bar until an equal amount of threads is showing above and below the Adjusting Bar.
Slide the Adjusting Bar onto thePivot Shaft, against the Spacer, such that theportion through which theAdjustment Screw isinstalled is on the opposite side from the Body (see below).
psipsi
ADJUSTMENT
on opposite side from BODY
Snug, but the two Capscrews that hold the Adjusting Bar to the Pivot Shaft.
do not tighten
BAR
BODY
CAPSCREWS
WARNING!
Prior to removing Pilot system mustbe isolatedfrom pressure. Failure to do so may result in personal injury, environmental spill concerns and/or damage to equipment.
The Pilot (4) is held in place by the Pilot Clamp (36) and four Capscrews (35). Remove theCapscrews, PilotClamp and Pilot from the Control Box. Inspect condition of Gasket (34) and replace if necessry.
Re-install the Pilot, assuring that the Gasket is seated properly with port holes aligned with ports in Pilot and Control Box.
Body Disassembly
Remove the Body from the Control Box as described in the
Disassembly
CAUTION! If the Shaft Retainers (9) are removed, O-Rings (7 and 10) and Back-up Rings (8) MUST BE REPLACED.
Remove the two Shaft Retainers (9) utilizing a 1-1/8” wrench. Remove the Pivot Shaft (6). Remove the Pivot Shaft O-Rings (7), Back-up Rings (8) and Shaft Retainer O-Rings (10) and discard.
section.
General
The Company, L.L.C. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma Tel: (405) 672-6660 Fax: (405) 672-6661
© The WellMark Company • Litho USA • All registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. • IOM-2001NB 091007
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Series
Item Description Qty. Part Number
25 TRU-ARC RING 1 06000-1385 26 FULCRUM, Aluminum 1 05011-4412 27 THUMBSCREW, SS/Plastic 1 06500-5429 28 NYLOC NUT, SS 2 05000-2567 29 ACORN NUT, SS 1 05000-2575 30 DISPLACER ARM - STD., SS 1 06000-1534 30 DISPLACER ARM - VF, SS 1 05011-9296 31 DISPLACER BUSHING, SS 1 06000-5105 32 DISPLACER - STD., PVC 1 05012-3561 33 HINGE PIN, Plated CS 2 06000-7537 34 GASKET, Neoprene 1 06000-4819 35 CAPSCREW, SS 4 05000-5313 36 PILOT CLAMP, SS 1 05012-6325 37 PANEL SCREW, SS 1 06000-1153 38 RETAINER, SS 1 06000-2672 39 SERIAL TAG, Aluminum (not shown) 1 06000-1922 40 THREAD SEAL, Steel/Buna N 1 06000-0395 41 O-RING, Viton® 1 05000-5586 42 BEARING, SS 2 06000-7552 43 TOLERANCE RING, SS 2 06000-7560 44 ADAPTER, VERT. DWN ASSY., SS 1 06500-4350 45 COVER GLASS, Lexan® (not shown) 2 10916 46 COVER GLASS PLATE, SS (not shown) 2 10915 47 COVER GLASS GSKT, Neoprene (not shown) 2 10917 48 SCREW, Plated Steel (not shown) 8 001501P
Item Description Qty. Part Number
1 CONTROL BOX, Die Cast Aluminum 1 05012-4841 2 COVER, Die Cast Aluminum 1 05012-4834 3 BOX SEAL, Neoprene 1 06000-5097 4 SNAP PILOT ASSY., Aluminum & SS 1 06500-5304 4 THROTTLE PILOT ASSY., Aluminum & SS 1 06500-5387 5 BODY, CS 1 05011-4560 6 PIVOT SHAFT, SS 1 05011-4511 7 O-RING, Viton® 2 05000-0769 8 BACK-UP RING, Teflon® 2 06000-1179
9 SHAFT RETAINER, SS 2 05012-9389 10 O-RING, Viton® 2 05000-1155 11 SPACER, SS 1 05011-4495 12 CAPSCREW, SS 2 05000-5578 13 CAPSCREW, SS 1 05000-5453 14 ADJUSTING BAR, Aluminum 1 05011-4438 15 CAPSCREW, SS 2 05000-2526 16 TORQUE BAR, Aluminum 1 05011-4545 17 ADJUSTING SCREW, SS 1 05011-4537 18 JAM NUT, SS 1 05000-2559 19 STUD, SS 1 05011-4552 20 ADJUSTMENT WHEEL, Aluminum 1 05011-4529 21 SPRING, SS 1 06000-4157 22 UPPER GUIDE, Aluminum 1 05011-4479 23 STUD, FLAPPER BAR, SS 2 05012-9371 24 FLAPPER BAR, SS 1 05011-4404
2001NB
The Bearings (42) and Tolerance Rings (43) need not be removed from the Shaft Retainers unless they are damaged and must be replaced.
Body Reassembly
Lightly lubricate new O-Rings and Back-
BACK-UP RING (8)
O-RING (7)
Up Rings with oil. Install Pivot Shaft Back-Up Ring into Shaft Retainers first, with O-Ring next. IMPORTANT! The
Back-Up Ring MUST be outboard of the O-Ring,as illustrated.
35
36
2
23
38
37
16
12
14
18
17
33
15
10
20
255
030
SUPPLY
40
13 15 29 19
10
030
OUTPUT
15
20
255
SHAFT RETAINER (9)
1
4
25
27
24
23 30 31 32
28
26
22
21
20
Horizontal Displacer
Thread the Shaft Retainer into theBody.
outboard
Insert the Pivot Shaft into the Body from the inboard side, seating it firmly into the Bearing in the Shaft Retainer on the side
outboard
Re-install the remaining Shaft Retainer over the Pivot Shaft and
threaded into the side of the Body. Tighten both Shaft
inboard
Retainers firmly.
Re-attach the assembledBody tothe ControlBox as described in the
General Reassembly
44
Assembly
section.
Vertical Displacer
Assembly
34
41
5
6
11
3
10
39
8
42
43
9
7
Parts List
The Company, L.L.C. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma Tel: (405) 672-6660 Fax: (405) 672-6661
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© The WellMark Company • Litho USA • All registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. • IOM-2001NB 091007
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