Welch Allyn assumes no responsibility for any injury to anyone, or for any illegal or improper use of the product, that may
result from failure to use this product in accordance with the instructions, cautions, warnings, or statement of intended use
published in this manual.
Welch Allyn, Propaq, Acuity, FlexNet, and Smartcuf are registered trademarks of Welch Allyn.
SET and Masimo are registered trademarks of Masimo Corporation. Possession or purchase of a Masimo SpO
monitor does not convey any express or implied license to use the device with unauthorized sensors or cables which would,
alone or in combination with this device, fall within the scope of one or more of the patents relating to this device.
Nellcor and Oximax are registered trademarks of Nellcor Puritan Bennett.
Software in this product is copyright by Welch Allyn or its vendors. All rights are reserved. The software is protected by
United States of America copyright laws and international treaty provisions applicable worldwide. Under such laws, the
licensee is entitled to use the copy of the software incorporated with this instrument as intended in the operation of the
product in which it is embedded. The software may not be copied, decompiled, reverse-engineered, disassembled or
otherwise reduced to human-perceivable form. This is not a sale of the software or any copy of the software; all right, title
and ownership of the software remain with Welch Allyn or its vendors.
For information about any Welch Allyn product, call the nearest Welch Allyn representative:
The Propaq CS monitor is intended to be used by skilled clinicians for multiparameter vital
signs monitoring of neonatal, pediatric, and adult patients in health care facility bedside
applications. It is also intended for intra-facility transport.
•The ECG channel is intended for five-lead or three-lead ECG monitoring.
•The Respiration (RESP) channel is intended to detect the rate or absence of
respiratory effort, deriving the signal by measuring the ac impedance between
selected terminals of ECG electrodes.
•The Invasive Pressure (IBP) channel is intended for measuring arterial, venous, and
intracranial pressures (and umbilical artery and vein pressures for neonates) using
invasive transducers.
•The Noninvasive Blood Pressure (NIBP) channel is intended for indirectly measuring
arterial pressures using an inflatable cuff. If ECG is also monitored, the Propaq CS
Smartcuf™ software algorithm automatically synchronizes the NIBP measurement
process to the occurrences of the R-wave, increasing accuracy in cases of extreme
artifact and diminished pulses. The operator may disable or enable the Smartcuf
algorithm in the NIBP Menu.
•The Temperature (TEMP) channel is intended to measure temperature using an
attachable probe.
•The Pulse Oximetry (SpO
saturation of arteriolar hemoglobin at a peripheral measurement site.
•The Capnography (CO
vital signs or events: End-tidal CO
Apnea.
•Propaq CS monitors that do not include CO
light rain exposure over short periods of time (uniform distribution of approximately 1
mm of water/ minute for 10 minutes or less).
This guide was written for clinicians. Although this guide may describe some monitoring
techniques, Welch Allyn
and interpret a patient’s vital signs. This monitor has been designed as a quality monitor;
however, inherent limitations require that good clinical judgment always prevail.
) channel is intended to noninvasively measure oxygen
2
) channel is intended to noninvasively measure the following
2
®
expects that you are a trained clinician who knows how to take
WARNING Indicates conditions that could lead to illness, injury, or death.
Caution In this manual, indicates conditions that could damage equipment or other property.
Caution On the product, means “Consult the accompanying documentation.”
The following symbols may appear on the Propaq CS monitor or accessories. They are
defined by the International Electrotechnical Commission, IEC 878 and IEC 417A.
Off (Standby)Two-way communication port
OnInput port
For continued fire protection, use only the
specified fuse
Direct currentAlternating current
Non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation. This
device contains an approved RLAN module
frequency 2402 to 2480 MHz
FuseRecycle the monitor and battery separately
Direct current or alternating currentSeparate batteries from other disposables for
Caution: Refer to Directions For Use and
accompanying documentation
See the accompanying manualUrgent alarm notification (output to Nurse
Battery charging when green indicator
illuminated
Patient connections are Type CF, isolated for
direct cardiac application, and protected
against defibrillation
Patient connections are Type BF, and
protected against defibrillation
IPX1
Output port
Non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation. This
device contains an approved RLAN module
frequency 5150 to 5825 MHz
from other waste. Refer to
www.welchallyn.com/weee for collection
point and additional information.
recycling.
Enclosure Protection Drip proof: Classification
IPX1 per EN 60529
Call system)
Temperature sensor input
Transformer meets requirements of a
short-circuit-proof safety-isolating power
transformer
For indoor use only (on power adapter only)
Protected during defibrillationStacking limit by number
This way upTemperature limits
FragileHumidity limit
Keep away from rainAltitude limit
Patient connections are Type BThe device has met all essential requirements
n
n%
n
of European Medical Device Directive
93/42/EEC for a Class 1 product
Directions for UseGeneral information3
The CE Mark and Notified Body Registration
Number signify the device has met all
essential requirements of European Medical
Device Directive 93/42/EEC
Restrictions for use of wireless device in
Europe. European Communities Class 2 radio
equipment
FCC ID:
PGUWA11A07
IC:
4168a-WA11A07
The Canadian Standards Association has
NRTL/C
Evaluated to CSA 601-1
and UL2601-1
Apply the NIBP cuff as shown.
NIBP cuff sizes:
Thigh
Large adult
Adult
Small adult
Child
Infant
This device complies with FCC and
Industry Canada requirements for
international radiators (802.11
wireless)
evaluated this device according to CSA 601-1
and Underwriters Laboratory Standard UL
2601-1.
This device has been tested and certified by
the Canadian Standards Association
International to comply with applicable U.S.
and Canadian medical safety standards.
Apply the NIBP cuff as shown.
Single-use only (not reusable).
General warnings and cautions
Familiarize yourself with all warnings and cautions before using the Propaq CS monitor. In
addition to the following, other warnings and cautions appear throughout this manual.
WARNING Safe interconnection between the Propaq CS monitor and other
devices must comply with applicable medical systems safety standards such as
IEC 60101-1- 1. W it h in ce r t ai n g overnmen t al j u r i sdic t i ons , a l l int e r conn e c ted
accessory equipment must be labeled by an approved testing laboratory. After
interconnection with accessory equipment, risk (leakage) current and grounding
requirements must be maintained.
WARNING This monitor is to be operated by qualified personnel only. The
operator of this monitor should read this entire manual and all accessory
directions for use before operating the monitor.
WARNING Before you use a Propaq CS monitor on a new patient, always turn
off the monitor for a few seconds, then turn it on again. This clears the prior
patient’s trend values, alarm limit settings, and NIBP cuff inflation target.
WARNING Always check the patient mode when monitoring a new patient. The
patient mode determines default alarm limits, maximum cuff inflation pressure,
and internal algorithm settings.
WARNING The monitor may not meet its performance specifications if stored or
used outside the specified temperature and humidity ranges.
WARNING Place the Propaq monitor and accessories in locations where they
cannot harm the patient if they fall from their shelf or mount. Lift the monitor only
by its handle; do not lift it by any attached cables.
WARNING Do not connect more than one patient to a monitor. Do not connect
more than one monitor to a patient.
WARNING Inspect the power adapter cord periodically for fraying or other
damage, and replace the adapter as needed. Do not operate the apparatus from
ac power with a damaged power adapter cord or plug.
WARNING Make frequent electrical and visual checks on cables, sensors, and
electrode wires. All cables, sensors, and electrode wires must be inspected,
properly maintained, and in proper working order to allow the equipment to
function properly and protect patient safety.
WARNING As with all medical equipment, carefully route the patient cabling to
reduce the possibility of patient entanglement or strangulation.
WARNING Avoid electrosurgery burns at monitoring sites by ensuring proper
connection of the electrosurgery return circuit so that the return paths cannot be
made through monitoring electrodes and probes.
WARNING During defibrillation, keep the discharge paddles away from ECG and
other electrodes, as well as other conductive parts in contact with the patient.
Avoid contact with any accessories connected to the monitor’s left side panel.
WARNING To ensure patient safety, the conductive parts of the ECG electrodes
(including associated connectors) and other patient-applied parts should not
contact other conductive parts, including earth ground, at any time.
WARNING Do not operate this product in the presence of flammable
anesthetics or other flammable substance in combination with air,
oxygen-enriched environments, or nitrous oxide; explosion can result.
WARNING Electronic equipment that emits strong electromagnetic or radio
frequency signals can cause electrical interference with ECG monitor operation.
This interference may distort the displayed or recorded ECG signal, thereby
preventing accurate rhythm analysis. Avoid operating this device near equipment
of this type.
WARNING When using a power adapter with this monitor, be sure to connect
the power adapter to a three-wire, grounded, hospital-grade receptacle. Do not
under any circumstances attempt to remove the grounding conductor from the
power plug of the power adapter. Do not plug the power adapter into an
extension cord. If there is any doubt about the integrity of the protective earth
ground of the receptacle for the power adapter, do not plug in the power adapter;
operate the monitor only on battery power. Contact your biomedical engineering
department for assistance in identifying the proper power receptacle and making
appropriate power connections.
WARNING To help protect against electrical shock due to leakage current, use
only monitor ac power adapters recommended in Welch Allyn Products and Accessories (810-0409-XX).
WARNING For best product performance and measurement accuracy, use only
accessories supplied by Welch Allyn or recommended in Welch Allyn Products and Accessories. Use accessories according to your facility’s standards and the
manufacturer’s recommendations. Always refer to the manufacturer’s Directions
for Use. Use of accessories not recommended by Welch Allyn may result in
increased electromagnetic emissions or decreased electromagnetic immunity of
the equipment.
Directions for UseGeneral information5
WARNING If a product has been dropped or severely abused, send it to a
qualified service person to confirm proper operation and acceptable risk (leakage)
current values.
WARNING Some or all NIBP safety functions are disabled in the NIBP TEST
screen in the Service Menu. Do not attempt to conduct NIBP TEST when the cuff
is attached to a patient.
WARNING Do not use the Propaq CS monitor in a Magnetic Resonance Imaging
(MRI) suite or a hyperbaric chamber. Such use can cause fire or explosion
resulting in patient injury and monitor damage.
WARNING Impedance pneumography and CO
monitoring may not operate
2
properly when used in conjunction with high-frequency jet ventilation or
high-frequency oscillatory ventilation.
WARNING This monitor should only be repaired by qualified service personnel.
The operator should not attempt to open the monitor case or perform any
maintenance on the monitor except for procedures explicitly described in this
manual that can be performed by operators such as inspection and cleaning.
WARNING When taking NIBP measurements, periodically observe the patient’s
limb to make sure that the circulation is not impaired for a prolonged period of
time. Also make sure the blood pressure cuff is properly placed according to the
Propaq CS Directions for Use. Be especially careful when using the short-term
automatic mode (TURBOCUF). Prolonged impairment of circulation or improper
cuff placement can cause contusions.
WARNING The range of values measured by the monitoring parameters is
provided in the Specifications section of the Propaq CS Directions for Use.
Operation of the monitor outside the range of specified values is not
recommended and may cause inaccurate results.
WARNING Electronic equipment that emits very strong electromagnetic or radio
frequency signals can cause electrical interference with monitor operation,
including causing the monitor to turn off power. Avoid operating this monitor near
such equipment. For guidance about electromagnetic emissions and the
recommended separation distance between the monitor and such equipment,
refer to the specifications section of this manual.
WARNING Military radars are allocated as primary users in the bandwidths
between 5.25 - 5.35 GHz and 5.47 to 5.725 GHz. In the event a radar signature is
detected, the Access Point moves to a new channel, which can temporarily
interrupt patient monitoring. If the device (wireless) is operated near a military
radar, the radar could cause damage to the device.
WARNING This product contains no user-serviceable components. Any
unauthorized changes to the product invalidate Welch Allyn’s warranty and also
invalidate all applicable regulatory certifications and approvals.
WARNING Do not use the pulse oximeter as a replacement or substitute for
ECG-based arrhythmia analysis.
Caution Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Welch Allyn could
void the purchaser’s authority to operate the equipment.
Caution Do not autoclave the Propaq CS monitor. Autoclave accessories only if
the manufacturer's instructions clearly approve it. Many accessories can be
severely damaged by autoclaving.
Caution Federal USA law restricts this device to sale, distribution, or use by or
on the order of a licensed medical practitioner.
It is possible for the monitor to detect a problem that prevents the monitor from operating
properly. If this occurs, the monitor displays an error message and error number. Report
such errors to Welch Allyn.
The Propaq CS monitor should be serviced only by a Welch Allyn service technician while
under warranty. Propaq CS Service Manual (810-2708-XX) is available from Welch Allyn to
assist the biomedical engineer during post-warranty period service.
Directions for UseGeneral information7
Controls and connectors
Yellow antenna cap indicates
Wireless Propaq CS
Nurse Call Option
SpO2 Option
Alarm Light
Alarm(s) Off Light
Silence/Reset
Silences alarm tone for 90
seconds or re-enables alarm
tone (if active)
Start/Stop NIBP
Starts or stops NIBP reading
Mainstream CO
Option
2
Printer Option
Sidestream CO
Option
2
Touch-screen controls
The front panel touch-screen provides five softkeys along the bottom and three
icon-labeled keys along the right side. An Acuity
left corner if the monitor is connected to an Acuity system. These keys allow control of all
monitoring and setup functions.
Note
Avoid pressing more than one touch-screen key at a time. Touching more than
one key area at a time can cause the touch-screen to misinterpret the command
and respond to the wrong key.
Caution Do not touch the screen with a sharp object such as a pen or pencil.
Sharp objects can damage the touch-screen. Use your finger to press the
touch-screen keys.
Home
Returns the display to the
Main Menu
Printer Buttons
®
NET OFF key is displayed in the upper
System control and connectors (right side panel)
On/Off Switch
Input Fuse
Power Input Connector
3A
2AG
12-28V, 3A
DEFIB SYNCHROMONITOR
!
!
EKG x 1000
!
!
Defib Sync Connector
Contact Welch Allyn technical support for
information (for specifications, see
page 97)
Real-time ECG Output Connector
Speaker
Connector for Acuity or Modem-Propaq
Battery Charging Light
You can select up to four waveforms to be shown on the Propaq CS monitor. When only
one waveform is selected, a trend window automatically appears beneath the waveform.
NET OFF
to disconnect
monitor from
Acuity network.
Patient modeStatus messages can appear here.Time of day
Acuity Menu is displayed if the
monitor is connected to Acuity.
See “Understanding the Propaq
CS, Acuity, and FlexNet
network” on page 71 for details
bout Acuity hardwired and
ireless communication
options.
ON/OFF key is not displayed for
HR/PR alarm limits if the HR/PR
LARM LIMITS setting is set to
CANNOT TURN OFF.
Service menu tests are only
or use by authorized service
personnel and are only
available in the Adult patient
mode.
RADIO key is only displayed
or Wireless Propaq CS.
4
Patient Mode menu is
accessed when CHANGE is
pressed for PATIENT MODE.
5
Radio menu is displayed for
Wireless Propaq CS.
6
2.4 GHz radio card models
only.
TIME/DAY MENU
NEXTUPDOWNENTER
SERVICE MENU 1
TEST
SERVICE MENU 2
TEMP
TEST
SERVICE MENU 3
3
IBP
TEST
3
PIXEL
TEST
3
CAL
SpO
TEST
NET
TEST
SYSTEMRADIO
SETTINGS MENU
NEXTCHANGEALL
PRINTER SETUP MENU
NEXT
CHANGE
CHANGE
PRINT
TREND
WAVE SELECT MENU
NEXTINSERVICEPREVIOUS
PATIENT MODE MENU
NEONATALPEDIATRICSETUP
ON/
OFF
4
INSERVICE
ADULT
MODE SETUP MENU
NEXTPOWERUP*USE
NETWORK
STATUS
NETWORK
MONITOR
5
CHANGE
6
NET NAME
6
RADIO MENU
NOW
SERVICE
PREVIOUS
MENU
PREVIOUS
MENU
PREVIOUS
MENU
MORENIBP
MORE
MORESETTINGSSCREEN
PREVIOUS
MENU
PREVIOUS
MENU
MENU
SAVE
CO2
TEST
PCMCIA
TEST
ALARMS
6
2
NO
Directions for UseGeneral information13
Learn Propaq CS operation with Inservice Mode
You can practice using the Propaq CS monitor with the in-service mode of operation.
The in-service mode cannot be activated while you are monitoring a patient. In in-service
mode, the monitor display and all printouts include the message SIMULATING or
SIMULATED DATA.
To practice with your Propaq CS monitor:
1.Disconnect all patient cables connected to the monitor. You can leave the NIBP cuff
connected to the monitor so you can take NIBP measurements.
3. To put the Propaq monitor in (non-alarming) Inservice Mode 1, press Home, SETUP,
WAVE SELECT, INSERVICE.
4. To set the Propaq monitor in (alarming) Inservice Mode 2, press Home, SETUP,
WAVE SELECT, INSERVICE.
Within 5 seconds, the monitor alarms because the “patient’s” vital signs fall outside
the alarm limit ranges.
5. Confirm the following:
The monitor is sounding an alarm
A vital sign numeric is flashing
The small red light in the top right corner of the monitor is flashing
The SILENCE and LIMITS keys are showing on the screen
6. To silence the alarm tone for 90 seconds, press Silence/Reset or SILENCE.
Visual alarm indications remain, and the alarm tone resets after the 90-second silence
period.
7.To bring the Propaq monitor back into the (non-alarming) Inservice Mode 1, press
INSERVICE.
The “patient’s” vital sign readings will return to acceptable levels within the alarm
limit range.
8. While in the inservice mode, you can press any monitor keys (except the
AUTO
/MANUALkey in the NIBP Menu) to change a function setting. For example,
you can change ECG and RESP waveform sizes, set alarm limits, or set custom
settings.
You can also apply the NIBP cuff to yourself and take NIBP measurements.
9. Turn off the Propaq monitor.
Any previously set custom patient mode settings are restored when you turn it on
again.
Under these conditions, if the monitor fails to generate visual or auditory alarm
indications, carefully repeat the above steps. If the monitor is still unresponsive, remove it
from circulation and take it to your facility’s biomedical service department for evaluation.
The inservice mode is not available if the monitor detects that a sensor has been
connected (except for an NIBP cuff) or the NIBP Automatic Mode has been
selected. If the monitor is in inservice mode and you connect a sensor (except for
an NIBP cuff) or press the NIBP AUTO/MANUAL key, the monitor will turn off
power to exit the inservice mode, and then turn on in the normal operating mode.
The pacemaker signal indicators are not displayed in the inservice mode.
15
2
Setup
Prepare the Propaq CS monitor for a new patient
WARNING Before you use a Propaq CS monitor on a new patient, always turn it
off for a few seconds and then turn it on again. This clears the prior patient’s trend
values, alarm limit settings, and NIBP cuff inflation target.
1.Press the gray recessed MONITOR button on the right side of the monitor to turn the
monitor off (if it is on). Press it again to turn the monitor on. The monitor displays the
powerup screen for about 10 seconds, then displays the Main Menu. The monitor is in
the powerup patient mode with the associated settings.
2. Confirm that the monitor emits a tone. If the monitor has SpO
and confirm both speakers are working.
Note
Check the battery voltage level on the powerup screen (or check it on
the Time/Day window: Home, SETUP, MORE, MORE). If the battery
voltage is 7.4V or less or a low battery message is displayed, connect
the monitor to an ac power adapter to recharge the battery (page 20).
Connecting the adapter does not interrupt patient monitoring.
, listen for two tones
2
Home
3. Confirm the monitor is in the correct patient mode according to the patient’s age. If
the patient mode is not correct, from the Main Menu press SETUP, MORE, CHANGE
to access the Patient Mode window:
PATIENT MODE
SELECT PATIENT MODE BASED ON AGE:
NEO : < 44 WEEKS GEST. AGE
PED : > 44 WEEKS GEST. AGE,
< 9 YEARS
ADULT:
NEONATAL
4. Based on the patient’s age, press NEONATAL, PEDIATRIC, or ADULT. When the
confirmation window appears, press YES to confirm your selection.
> 9 YEARS
PEDIATRIC
BATTERY: 8.2 VOLTS
ADULT
SETUP
PREVIOUS
MENU
16SetupWelch Allyn Propaq CS Vital Signs Monitor
Whenever you change the patient mode, the alarm limit settings, maximum NIBP cuff
inflation pressures, and internal computations are automatically changed to the
defaults for that patient mode. See page 19 for information about preset Factory
patient modes or programmable Custom patient modes.
Note
If you change the patient mode, the CO
slightly from the originally-programmed CO
Check the CO
alarm limits.
2
alarm limits in the new mode might vary
2
alarm limits for the new mode.
2
5. To select which vital sign waveforms will display, from the Main Menu press SETUP,
MORE, WAVE SELECT. Use NEXT and ON/OFF to turn on the desired waveforms in
the Wave Select window.
SETUP
ECG
ECG
PA
2
P
NEXT
1
: ON
2
: ON
: ON
: ON
ON/
OFF
WAVE SELECT
2 :
CO
RESP : ON
SpO
2
: ON
NIBP : ON
INSERVICE
ON
PREVIOUS
MENU
You can turn on all waveforms, but only the first four waveforms selected as ON in the
Wave Select window are displayed. You cannot turn off the ECG1 waveform.
6. To set the HR/PR source, display sweep speed, tone volumes, and display brightness,
from the Main Menu press SETUP, MORE to access Setup Menu 2. Use NEXT and CHANGE to select settings.
SETUP
HR/PR RR/BR
CURRENT SOURCE : ???
SELECTED SOURCE : ECG
SWEEP (mm/s)
ALARM TONE
HR/PR TONE
PATIENT MODE
BRIGHTNESS
NEXT
CHANGE
:
:
:
:
:
25.0
LOW
OFF
ADULT
NORMAL
SELECT
WAVE
???
---
6.25
PRINTER
? ? ? is displayed
until a source is
active.
MORE
CURRENT SOURCE When the selected HR/PR source is no longer available, the current
source is the active source with highest priority. The RR/BR source
cannot be manually selected. It is always CO
if CO2 is active.
2
Otherwise, it is ECG/RESP.
SELECTED SOURCE The user-selected HR/PR source is displayed along with the HR/PR
source currently used by the monitor.
Directions for UseSetup17
P
2
25
25
S
SWEEP (mm/s)Selectable sweep speeds for HR/PR: 12.5, 25, 50 mm/sec.
Selectable sweep speeds for RR/BR: 3.13, 6.25, 12.5 mm/sec.
ALARM TONESets the Alarm Tone volume to HIGH, MEDIUM, or LOW.
HR/PR TONESets the Heart Tone volume to HIGH, MEDIUM, LOW, or OFF.
BRIGHTNESSSets the display brightness to NORMAL or LOW.
WARNING At the highest volume alarm level, the sound pressure level does not
exceed safe limits (OSHA HSM 73-1101, 1972). However, additional precautions
may be required in patients under treatment with ototoxic medications.
Set patient alarms and alarm limits
1.From the Main Menu, press SETUP, ALARMS to access the Alarms Status Menu:
S
(M)
ALARM STATUS
APNEA :
HR/PR :
P1 :
P2 :
CO
2
:
STAT SET
4 MIN
SUSPND
RR/BR :
2
:
SpO
NIBP :
TEMP :
All alarm limits are on.
At least one alarm limit is off.
( 15)
NIBP
( 85)
TEMP
F
MCO
mmHg
SpO
%
LIMITS
mmHg
(M)
mmHg
T1
T2
ΔT
2
38
2
PREVIOUS
MENU
D
S
122
D
58
100.4
98.6
1.8
BR
12
Br/m
97
9
Bells also appear in
numerics windows.
(No bell)All alarm limits are off or the vital sign
is not being monitored.
2. Press LIMITS to display the Alarms Limits window:
ALARM LIMITS
HR/PRBPM 12050
Arrow indicates there are more
parameters that are not displayed.
Press NEXT PARAMETER to scroll
down. After the selection reaches
the last parameter, it returns to
the top (HR/PR).
RR/BR
APNEA DELAY
2
SpO
ETCO2
INCO2
NIBP S
NIBP D
NIBP (M)
T1
T2
ΔT
NEXT
PARAMETER
An asterisk indicates this alarm limit was violated during monitoring.
Red asterisk = alarm is occurring now.
Yellow asterisk = alarm has occurred since the last time this window was
entered.
The asterisk is removed when you exit this menu.
The asterisk reappears if the limit is violated again.
Br/M
mmHg
mmHg
mmHg
mmHg
mmHg
NEXT
SETTING
sec
%
F
F
F
UPPER LOWER
30
20
100
OFF
OFF
220
110
120
*
100.0
100.0
5.0
UP
90
OFF
75
35
50
95.0
95.0
0.0
DOWN
(M)
(M)
2
38
2
mmHg
mmHg
D
S
122
D
58
T1
T2
ΔT
BR
Br/m
97
ON/
OFF
9
99.8
98.6
1.2
12
( 15)
NIBP
5
( 85)
TEMP
F
MCO
mmHg
SpO
%
18SetupWelch Allyn Propaq CS Vital Signs Monitor
3. Press NEXT PARAMETER to highlight the parameter you want to change, then press
NEXT SETTING to highlight the limit you want to change.
4. Press UP, DOWN, or ON/OFF to change the limits.
The apnea alarm cannot be turned off at any time.
5. After setting the desired limits, press Home to return to the Main Menu.
Home
Change the current Patient Mode
1.To change the current patient mode, from the Main Menu press SETUP, MORE,
CHANGE to access the Patient Mode window:
PATIENT MODE
SELECT PATIENT MODE BASED ON AGE:
NEO : < 44 WEEKS GEST. AGE
PED : > 44 WEEKS GEST. AGE,
< 9 YEARS
ADULT:
NEONATAL
> 9 YEARS
PEDIATRIC
BATTERY: 8.2 VOLTS
ADULT
SETUP
PREVIOUS
MENU
2. Based on the patient’s age, press NEONATAL, PEDIATRIC, or ADULT. When the
confirmation window appears, press YES to confirm your selection.
Whenever you change the patient mode, the alarm limit settings, maximum NIBP cuff
inflation pressures, and internal computations are automatically changed to the
defaults for that patient mode. See page 19 for information about preset Factory
patient modes or programmable Custom patient modes.
Note
If you change the patient mode, the CO
slightly from the originally-programmed CO
Check the CO
alarm limits.
2
alarm limits in the new mode might vary
2
alarm limits for the new mode.
2
Directions for UseSetup19
P
2
25
Change Powerup Patient Mode or store customized
settings
The Propaq CS monitor has standard, preset, default powerup settings and alarm limits for
each patient mode: Adult, Pediatric, and Neonatal. These are “Factory Patient Mode”
settings (listed on “Factory default settings” on page 93).
You can also choose to customize and store programmable powerup settings and alarm
limits for each patient mode. These are “Custom Patient Mode” settings.
The instructions below describe how to change the powerup patient mode and how to
select and store new Custom Patient Mode settings.
Note
When you change patient modes, you also change the alarm limits associated
with the new patient mode.
Change the Powerup Patient Mode
1.From the Main Menu, press SETUP, MORE, CHANGE, SETUP to access the Mode
Setup window.
MODE SETUP
FACTORY:
Asterisk indicates which patient
mode is currently selected for
powerup.
2. Press NEXT to highlight the desired Factory or Custom powerup mode, then press
POWERUP* and YES. The new powerup selection is marked by the asterisk.
Changing the powerup mode does not affect the patient mode currently used.
CUSTOM
NEXT
BATTERY: 9.2 VOLTS
*ADULT PED
:
ADULTPED
* = PATIENT MODE ON POWERUP
POWERUP*USE
NEO
NEO
NOW
SAVE
(M)
( 15)
NIBP
(M)
( 85)
TEMP
F
MCO
mmHg
SpO
%
S
D
mmHg
S
122
D
58
mmHg
T1
T2
ΔT
BR
2
38
Br/m
2
97
PREVIOUS
MENU
9
100.4
98.6
1.8
12
20SetupWelch Allyn Propaq CS Vital Signs Monitor
Customize Patient Mode settings
1.From the Main Menu, press SETUP, MORE, CHANGE, SETUP to access the Mode
Setup window.
2. The patient mode you want to reprogram (ADULT, PED, or NEO) must be currently
selected. To make sure it is currently selected, press NEXT as needed to highlight the
desired mode, then press USE NOW and YES.
3. Press Home to exit the Mode Setup window, then use other menus and keys
to set the monitor settings and alarm limits as desired.
A convenient way to access settings and alarm limits for all functions without
connecting cables is to select the in-service mode (disconnect all patient cables, turn
the monitor power off and then on, then press SETUP, WAVESELECT, INSERVICE
from the Main Menu).
WARNING If any alarms are set to OFF and you select SAVE to store settings for
a Custom patient mode, those alarms will be OFF when the monitor powers up in
that Custom patient mode or that Custom patient mode is selected. Consider
carefully before setting Custom patient mode powerup alarms to OFF.
Home
4. Re-enter the Mode Setup window, press NEXT as needed to highlight the desired
Custom mode, then press SAVE and YES.
If the in-service mode is used, turn off the monitor to exit the in-service mode.
21
3
Monitoring
Perform ECG/RESP monitoring
WARNING Impedance pneumography detects respiratory effort via changes in
chest volume; therefore, impedance pneumography can be used to detect central
apnea. However, apnea episodes with continued respiratory effort, such as
obstructive apnea and mixed apnea, may go undetected. Also, artifact due to
patient motion, apnea mattress shaking, or electrocautery use may cause apnea
episodes to go undetected. Always monitor and set alarms for SpO
impedance pneumography to monitor respiratory function.
WARNING The Propaq CS monitor automatically rejects cardiovascular artifact.
This function is dependent upon accurate ECG R-wave detection. Therefore,
always select the ECG lead with the most prominent QRS complex when
monitoring respiration via impedance pneumography.
WARNING Don’t place the Propaq CS monitor with RESP in close proximity to
another respiration monitor because the RESP measurement frequencies may
interfere with one another.
WARNING Because pacemaker pulses in some instances may be falsely
counted as breaths, impedance pneumography is not recommended for use on
paced patients.
when using
2
WARNING Motion artifact can cause incorrect breath rate or heart rate readings.
Minimize patient motion whenever possible.
WARNING If a disconnected lead is in too close proximity to other electrical
devices, it may cause false heart rate, a failure to detect apnea, or a failure to
display a Lead Fail message.
WARNING The Propaq CS monitor does not provide arrhythmia analysis.
Therefore, arrhythmias are not analyzed and may cause the monitor to display
inaccurate heart rates.
WARNING The Propaq CS monitor shows + + + for HR numerics between 301
and 350 beats per minute. Above 350 beats per minute, it may display incorrectly
low heart rates, due to intermittent picking of R-waves.
WARNING High-intensity radio frequency (RF) energy from external sources,
such as an improperly connected electrosurgical unit, can induce heat into
electrodes and cables which can cause burns on the patient. Reading errors and
damage to equipment may also result. This hazard can be reduced by (1) avoiding
the use of small ECG electrodes, (2) selecting ECG electrode attachment points
remote from the surgical site and from the electrosurgical return electrode, (3)
using electrosurgical return electrodes with the largest practical contact area, and
(4) assuring proper application of the electrosurgical return electrode to the
patient.
WARNING Verify patient mode. Incorrect patient mode may result in inaccurate
heart rates and inappropriate alarm settings.
WARNING To help prevent injury, use the provided garment clips to route the
ECG cables away from the patient’s head.
WARNING Use of ECG cables with loose or faulty detachable lead wires may
cause erratic behavior of the ECG waveform, SpO
(C-LOCK), and NIBP
2
(Smartcuf) due to intermittent ECG lead wire connections.
WARNING Use only ECG safety cables that are designed so that they cannot
accidently be plugged into an ac mains outlet or make contact with other
hazardous electrical potentials including earth ground. To prevent damage during
defibrillation, don’t use ECG cables without 1 k
Ω series resistors.
WARNING Before you use a Propaq CS monitor on a new patient, always turn it
off for a few seconds, then turn it on again. This clears the prior patient’s trend
values and alarm limit settings.
Caution To protect the Propaq CS monitor from damage during defibrillation, for
accurate ECG information, and for protection against noise and other
interference, use only ECG electrodes and cables specified or supplied by Welch
Allyn (these cables have the required current-limiting resistors). Follow
recommended application procedures.
•Impedance pneumography (RESP) is not recommended for use with high frequency
ventilation.
•Since RESP is derived from the same leads as the ECG channel, the Propaq CS
monitor determines which signals are cardiovascular artifact and which signals are a
result of respiratory effort. If the breath rate is within five percent of the heart rate or
a multiple or sub-multiple of the heart rate, the monitor may ignore breaths and
trigger an apnea alarm.
•When monitoring RESP it is highly recommended that you use SpO
monitoring as a
2
backup monitoring method.
•It is recommended that Propaq CS monitor respiratory measurements not be made in
close proximity to electrically radiated equipment. When the Propaq CS monitor is
operated per EN 60601-1-1 (radiated RF immunity 3 V/m), field strengths above 2 V/m
may cause erroneous measurements at various frequencies.
•The Propaq CS monitor counts as “breaths” respiratory efforts that are larger than
two times background cardiovascular artifact.
•Even though the Propaq CS monitor contains fully isolated patient-connected
circuitry, it has not been specially designed for direct application on a patient’s heart.
•Use only with accessories provided or recommended in the Welch Allyn Products and Accessories booklet.
Directions for UseMonitoring23
•Severe artifact and interference (such as defibrillation interference) can cause the
waveform to move off the display for a few seconds before it is restored.
Prepare for ECG/RESP monitoring
1.Inspect the ECG cable and replace it if it shows signs of wear, breakage, or fraying.
2. Select the appropriate patient mode. To change patient modes, from the Main Menu
press SETUP, MORE, CHANGE, then the desired patient mode (NEONATAL, PEDIATRIC, or ADULT) and then YES.
3. Select electrode sites on the patient.
Choose flat areas; avoid fatty areas and major muscles.
4. Shave or clip hair from electrode sites, thoroughly clean skin, and lightly rub dry.
You may use soap and water, isopropyl alcohol or special skin preparation pads. To
avoid allergic reactions to electrodes, refer to the electrode manufacturer’s directions.
5. If you are using pre-gelled electrodes, make sure the electrode date is not expired and
the gel is intact and not dried out. For best results, use only silver/silver chloride
electrode.
If you are using non-gelled electrodes, apply a 1/4- to 1/2-inch mound of gel over the
electrode contact area.
For best product performance and measurement accuracy, do not use stainless steel
needle electrodes, squeeze bulb electrodes, or electrodes with dissimilar metals. Do
not use electrodes from more than one manufacturer on the same patient.
6. Attach lead wires to the electrodes before applying them to the patient. Apply the
electrodes to the patient as shown.
RA
Standard 3-lead
Configuration
LL
LA
If using MCL1,
select LEAD II on
the monitor, and
use all three
electrodes.
7.Plug the ECG cable into the ECG connector on the monitor's left side panel.
8. Support the ECG cable so it does not stress the electrode wires, ECG cable
connectors, or electrodes.
9. If an electrosurgical unit will be used, place the ECG cable and electrode wires as far
as possible from the surgical site and from the electrosurgical return electrode and its
cables. This minimizes interference.
Although the ECG channel contains electrosurgical interference suppression (ESIS)
circuitry, noise artifact may be displayed on the ECG trace while an electrosurgical
device is in use. Choose electrode placement to minimize interference.
10. Look for an ECG waveform and heart rate on the monitor. Depending on how your
monitor is programmed, a beep tone may occur with each detected QRS.
If there is no waveform, check the electrodes, wires, cable, and the monitor for a
possible misconnection or lead fault.
11. To set up the ECG/RESP display, from the Main Menu press ECG/RESP to display the
first ECG/RESP menu:
ECG1 lead selected
ECG1 size selected
ECG2 lead
The ECG2 lead is always V, except when
the ECG1 lead is V (in that case the
ECG2 lead is II).
RESP waveform is displayed (with RESP
option)
RESP lead selected
RESP size selected
BR indicates respiration rate is derived from active CO2 channel.
RR indicates CO
ADULT
NET
OFF
ON NETWORK
II
mV
1
cm
MON
V
mV
1
cm
MON
Ld
2
2
X
RESP
ECG
1
SIZE
is not monitored and respiration rate is derived from ECG/RESP.
2
17:05:10
ALLEN KIM
ECG
1
LEAD
PRINT FAULT
ECG
2
SIZE
RESP
SIZE
HR
BPM
112
P
1
(M)
mmHg
( 96)
P
2
(M)
( 15)
mmHg
NIBP
(M)
( 85)
mmHg
TEMP
F
MCO
2
38
mmHg
SpO
2
%
MORE
S
121
D
79
S
D
S
122
D
58
100.4
T1
T2
ΔT
BR
Br/m
97
25
9
98.6
1.8
12
12. Press buttons as desired to adjust the display:
Directions for UseMonitoring25
121
S
mV
1
ECG1 SIZE Selects the ECG1 waveform size: 4, 2, 1, 0.5, or 0.2 mV/cm.
ECG1 LEAD Selects the ECG1 lead: I, II, III, aVR, aVL, aVF, or V.
Selections aVR, aVL, aVF, and V are only available with a 5-lead ECG
cable.
The ECG2 lead is always V, except when the ECG1 lead is V (in that
case the ECG2 lead is II).
ECG2 SIZESelects the ECG2 waveform size: 4, 2, 1, 0.5, or 0.2 mV/cm.
RESP SIZESelects the RESP waveform size: 1x, 2x, 4x, 8x, or 16x.
The QRS detector sensitivity threshold is not affected by changing the
ECG display size. Likewise, the RESP breath detector threshold is not
affected by changing the RESP display size.
13. Press MORE to display the second ECG/RESP menu and status window:
0
ECG bandwidth selected:
MON = Monitor
EXT = Extended
cm
MON
ECG/RESP
HR/PR TONE
PACER DISPLAY
ECG BANDWIDTH
RESP LEAD
RESP MONITORING : ON
NEXT
: OFF
: ON
: MONITOR (0.5-40Hz)
: Ld2 (RA-LL)
CHANGE
(M)
( 96)
P
2
(M)
( 15)
NIBP
(M)
( 85)
TEMP
F
MCO
mmHg
SpO
%
D
mmHg
79
S
D
mmHg
S
122
D
58
mmHg
T1
T2
ΔT
BR
2
38
Br/m
2
97
PREVIOUS
MENU
25
9
100.4
98.6
1.8
12
14. Press NEXT and CHANGE as desired to adjust the display.
HR/PR TONESets heart tone loudness to LOW, MEDIUM, HIGH, or OFF.
If SpO
is monitored, tone pitch varies with the SpO2
2
value.
PACER DISPLAYTurns on and off the pacer indicator in the ECG waveform.
If the patient has a pacemaker, you may want to turn on
the pacer indicator (see page 27).
ECG BANDWIDTHSelects the bandwidth for displayed and printed data.
MONITOR is 0.5 Hz to 40 Hz (Adult mode) or 0.5 Hz to 120 Hz
(Pediatric and Neonatal mode).
Monitor Mode filters out extraneous noise and artifact
to provide a more stable display.
EXTENDED is 0.05 Hz to 40 Hz (Adult mode) or 0.05 Hz to 120
Hz (Pediatric and Neonatal mode).
Extended Mode is a higher-resolution setting that allow
more detailed analysis.
Always use Extended Mode when observing ST
segment morphology on the display or printer. Although
Monitor Mode is useful to minimize baseline wander
due to artifact, ST segments can be distorted in Monitor
Mode. This can potentially cause underestimation of ST
elevation and overestimation of ST depression. Although
the monitor does not have automated ST segment
monitoring, ST segments may be accurately displayed
and printed in Extended Mode.
RESP LEAD Selects the RESP lead: Ld1 (RA-LA) or Ld2 (RA-LL). RESP lead
selection is independent of ECG lead selection.
Choose the RESP lead that gives you the best signal. If
neither signal is adequate, experiment with nonstandard
electrode placement such as placing the RA and LA
electrodes on the respective mid-axillary lines just above
the level of the nipples.
RESP MONITORING Turns RESP on or off.
15. Set alarms according to your facility’s standards.
Use the ECG filter to display a better waveform
If the ECG waveform appears unclear or distorted, make sure the monitor ECG filter is
properly set to reduce interference from your facility’s ac power frequency. To check the
filter:
1.P r e s s SETUP, MORE, MORE, SERVICE, YES to access the Service Menu.
2. Press MORE, MORE, SETTINGS to display the Settings Menu.
3. If the FILTER setting does not match your ac power frequency (60 or 50 Hz), press
NEXT to highlight FILTER, then press CHANGE to change settings.
Contact a qualified service person if you have questions.
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