Weil-McLain 383-100-050, 383-100-045, 383-100-035, 383-100-055, 383-100-040 User Guide

Page 1
®
Aqua Balance
80/120/155
Series 2
Wall Mount Gas-Fired
Condensing Boilers – Combi and Heating Only Models
User’s Information Manual
*
If the information in this manual is not followed exactly, a re or explosion may result, causing
Do not store or use gasoline or other ammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
— WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS —
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any telephone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s telephone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the re department.
Installation & service must be performed by a qualied installer, service technician or the gas supplier.
Part number 550-100-326/0122
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wall mount gas-fired water boiler – user information manual
Please read this page rst
To . . . Read and use . . . Page
Learn
precautions
Locate boiler
components
Guidelines
Prevent air
contamination
Maintain
boiler
Start — or —
Shutdown
boiler
Understand
control
display
See Hazard Denitions, below
See illustration at right
See “Read before proceeding”
Laundry room or pool — make sure
boiler air is piped to boiler per manual. Read list of air contaminants you must avoid. Have boiler air re-piped to
another location if you can’t avoid.
Set up a plan for maintaining the boiler using the schedule included in
this manual. Schedule an annual start-up by a
qualied service technician before
every heating season.
Follow the Operating instruction sheet details to start or shutdown your boiler.
This page shows display screen modes and menu access information.
2
2
3
4
5
10
11
Boiler Components
Pressure/temperature gauge
Control display and buttons
Boiler
Return
(inlet)
Hazard denitions
e following dened terms are used throughout this manual to bring attention to the presence of hazards of various risk levels or to important information concerning the life of the product.
Indicates presence of hazards that will cause severe
personal injury, death or substantial property damage.
Indicates presence of hazards that can cause severe
personal injury, death or substantial property damage.
Indicates presence of hazards that will or can cause
minor personal injury or property damage.
Indicates special instructions on installation, operation
or maintenance that are important but not related to personal injury or property damage.
Have this boiler serviced/inspected by
a qualied service technician, at least annually.
Failure to comply with the above could result
in severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.
When calling or writing about the boiler—
Please have the boiler model number from the boiler rating label and the CP number from the boiler cabinet.
Boiler Supply
(outlet)
Relief valve
MANUAL GAS VALVE
Condensate drain line installed here. (Drain line must be installed
by a qualied technician per the
boiler manual).
Relief valve drain line (must be run to a safe drainage location — must
be installed by a qualied technician
per the boiler manual).
2
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STOP!! — Read before proceeding
If any part of a boiler, burner or its controls has
been sprayed with or submerged under water, either partially or fully, DO NOT attempt to op­erate the boiler until the boiler has been either replaced or completely repaired, inspected, and you are sure that the boiler and all components
are in good condition and fully reliable.
Otherwise, by operating this boiler, you will cause
a re or explosion hazard, and an electrical shock hazard, leading to serious injury, death, or substan­tial property damage. See the instructions at right.
Failure to adhere to the guidelines on this page can result in severe personal
injury, death or substantial property damage.
Boiler service and maintenance —
• To avoid electric shock, disconnect electrical supply
before performing maintenance.
• To avoid severe burns, allow boiler to cool before per-
forming maintenance.
• You must maintain the boiler as outlined in the manual and have the boiler started up and serviced at least annually by a qualied service technician to ensure boiler/system reliability.
Should overheating occur or gas supply fail to
shut off, DO NOT turn o or disconnect electrical
supply to circulator. Instead, shut o the gas supply at a location external to the appliance.
Boiler operation —
y Do not block ow of combustion or ventilation air to boiler.
is boiler is equipped with a control which will automatically shut down the boiler should air or vent be blocked. If vent or air blockage is easily accessible and removable, remove it. e boiler should attempt to restart within an hour. If blockage is not obvious or cannot be removed, have the boiler and system checked by a qualied service technician.
Combustion air —
y DO NOT obstruct the combustion air intake or
expose the air intake to corrosive chemicals (see
next page).
Carbon monoxide detector —
y A carbon monoxide detector that is wired on the same
electrical circuit as the boiler is strongly recommended.
Boiler water —
y Do not use petroleum-based cleaning or sealing compounds
in boiler system. Gaskets and seals in the system may be dam­aged. is can result in substantial property damage.
y Leaks in boiler or piping must be repaired at once
to prevent make-up water. Use this boiler ONLY in a closed-loop system. Continual fresh make-up water
will reduce boiler life. Mineral buildup in heat exchangers reduces heat transfer, overheats the materials, and causes failure. Addition of oxygen carried in by make-up water can cause internal corrosion.
y Do not add cold water to hot boiler. ermal shock can
cause heat exchanger to crack.
Saltwater Damage — e exposure of boiler components to saltwater
can have both immediate and long-term eects. While the immediate ef­fects of saltwater damage are similar to those of freshwater (shorting out of electrical components, washing out of critical lubricants, etc.), the salt and other contaminants le behind can lead to longer term issues aer the water is gone due to the conductive and corrosive nature of the salt residue. erefore, Weil-McLain equipment contaminated with saltwater or polluted water will no longer be covered under warranty and should be replaced.
Electrical Damage
into contact with water, or was suspected to have come into contact with water, replace the boiler with a new Weil-McLain boiler.
— If any electrical component or wiring came
Water chemistry
Water quality must be maintained as described in boiler manual.
Water pH between 7.0 and 8.5
1. Maintain boiler water pH between 7.0 and 8.5. Check with litmus paper or have chemically analyzed by water treatment company.
2. If pH diers from above, consult local water treatment company for treatment needed.
Hardness less than 7 grains
1. Consult local water treatment companies for unusually hard water areas (above 7 grains hardness).
Chloride concentration must be LESS THAN 50 ppm
1. Filling with chlorinated fresh water should be acceptable since drinking water chloride levels are typically less than 5 ppm.
2. Do not use the boiler to directly heat swimming pool or spa water.
3. Do not ll boiler or operate with water containing chloride in excess of 50ppm.
Verify that the water chemistry meets the limita-
tions and requirements of all other equipment in the system.
Freeze protection uids —
y NEVER use automotive or standard glycol antifreeze. Use
only freeze-protection uids made for hydronic systems. Follow all guidelines given by the antifreeze manufacturer. oroughly clean and ush any replacement boiler system that has used glycol before installing the new boiler.
Antifreeze
1. Use only antifreeze listed by Weil-McLain as suitable for use with boilers.
Frozen Water Damage Hazard
Residences or buildings that are unattended in severely cold weather, boiler system components failures, power outages, or other electrical system failures could result in frozen plumbing and water damage in a matter of hours. For your protection, take preventative actions such as having a security system installed that operates during power outages, senses low temperature, and initiates an eective action. Consult with your boiler contractor or a home security agency.
Part number 550-100-326/0122
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Prevent combustion air contamination
Air contamination
Common household and hobby products oen contain uorine or chlorine compounds. When these chemicals pass through the boiler, they can form strong acids in the vent system or boiler. e acid can eat through the vent or boiler wall, causing serious damage and present­ing a possible threat of ue gas spillage into the building.
Please read the information on this page.
If the boiler combustion air inlet is
located in any area likely to cause contamination, or if products which would contaminate the air cannot be removed, you must have the combustion air and vent re-piped and terminated to another location
Contaminated combustion air will dam-
age the boiler, resulting in possible severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.
Combustion air contamination:
Ensure that the combustion air will not contain any of
the contaminants in Figure 1
Combustion air supply openings or intake terminations
must NOT be near a swimming pool, for example.
Avoid areas subject to exhaust fumes from laundry facili-
ties. ese areas will always contain contaminants.
Figure 1
Products to avoid
.
Corrosive contaminants and sources
Spray cans containing chloro/uorocarbons
Permanent wave solutions
Chlorinated waxes/cleaners
Chlorine-based swimming pool chemicals
Calcium chloride used for thawing
Sodium chloride used for water softening
Refrigerant leaks
.
Do not operate the boiler if its com­bustion air inlet is located in a laun­dry room or pool facility, for example.
ese areas will always contain hazardous contaminants.
Paint or varnish removers
Hydrochloric acid/muriatic acid
Cements and glues
Antistatic fabric softeners used in clothes dryers
Chlorine-type bleaches, detergents, and cleaning solvents found in household laundry rooms
Adhesives used to fasten building products and other similar products
Excessive dust and dirt
Areas likely to have contaminants
Dry cleaning/laundry areas and establishments
Swimming pools
Metal fabrication plants
Beauty shops
Refrigeration repair shops
Photo processing plants
Auto body shops
Plastic manufacturing plants
Furniture renishing areas and establishments
New building construction
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Part number 550-100-326/0122
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wall mount gas-fired water boiler – user information manual
Annual startup and general maintenance
Figure 2 Service and maintenance schedules
OWNER MAINTENANCE (see the following pages for instructions)
Contact your boiler service technician to inspect, service and start
BEGINNING OF SEASON
DAILY
up your boiler. You must have an annual start-up performed by a qualied service technician to ensure reliable operation of the
boiler and system.
• Check boiler area.
• Check air openings.
• Check pressure/temperature gauge.
MONTHLY
EVERY 6 MONTHS
• Verify boiler jacket door is securely closed.
• Check vent piping.
• Check air piping.
• Check relief valve.
• Check condensate drain system.
• Check automatic air vents (if used).
• Check display date and time.
• Check boiler piping (gas and water).
• Operate relief valve.
Follow the service and maintenance procedures given throughout this manual and in component literature
shipped with the boiler. Failure to perform the service and maintenance could result in damage to the boiler or system. Failure to follow the directions in this manual and component literature could result in severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.
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wall mount gas-fired water boiler – user information manual
Annual startup and general maintenance
FIRST-YEAR SPECIAL INSPECTION
1. No later than 12 months aer the boiler is installed, perform a rst-year inspection of the boiler. is should include the following in
addition to routine annual start-up procedures
a. e integrity of the ue system and the ue seals. b. e integrity of the boiler combustion circuit and the relevant seals. c. e operational (working) gas inlet pressure at maximum rate, as
described in the boiler manual. d. e gas rate, as described in the boiler manual. e. e combustion performance, as described in the boiler manual
for combustion check. f. Competence to carry out the check of combustion performance. g. e person carrying out a combustion measurement should have
been assessed as competent in the use of a ue gas analyzer and the
interpretation of the results.
Periodical check
h. To keep the unit working properly over time, it is necessary to
have qualied personnel make an annual check that includes the
following tests:
i. e control and safety devices (gas valve, ow meter, thermostats,
etc.) must function correctly.
j. e ue pipes must be fully intact, secure and clear.
k. e airtight chamber must be sealed.
l. e air-ue terminal and ducts must be free of obstructions and
leaks.
m. e condensate evacuation system must be ecient with no leakage
or obstructions and drain condensate without backing up.
n. e burner and exchanger must be clean and free of scale. When
cleaning, do not use chemical products or wire brushes.
o. e electrode must be free of scale and properly positioned
p. e gas and water systems must be leak free.
q. e water pressure in the heating system must be about 18 pounds;
ll the boiler to that pressure or the system design pressure.
r. e circulation pump must not be blocked.
s. e expansion tank must be lled.
t. e gas ow and pressure must correspond to that given in the
respective tables.
2. Determine any follow-up maintenance and service needs based on the condition of the heat exchanger and condensate lines.
a. If the heat exchanger shows substantial fouling, or if condensate
lines show accumulation of sediment, schedule a follow-up service call to perform the rst-year inspection again, sooner than the normal twelve months between.
b. Heavy fouling of the exchanger or condensate lines indicates
possible combustion air contamination. Inspect the air intake area carefully, and remove possible contaminants. See page4, for products to avoid.
.
.
You must eliminate causes of corrosion and contamination
to ensure reliable operation of the boiler and system.
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Part number 550-100-326/0122
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wall mount gas-fired water boiler – user information manual
User maintenance procedures
e boiler should be inspected and started annually, at the beginning of the heat-
Boiler must
be serviced and
maintained
ing season, only by a qualied service technician. In addition, the maintenance and care of the boiler designated on page 5 and explained on the following pages must be performed to assure maximum boiler eciency and reliability. Failure to service and maintain the boiler and system could result in equipment failure, causing possible severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.
e following information provides detailed instructions for completing the
maintenance items listed in the maintenance schedule, page 5. In addition to this maintenance, the boiler must be serviced and started up at the beginning of each heating season by a qualied service technician.
DAILY
Maintenance
Check boiler area
To prevent potential of se-
vere personal injury, death or substantial property damage, eliminate all materials dis­cussed below from the boiler vicinity. If contaminants are found:
Remove products immediately
from the area. If they have been there for an extended period, call a qualied service techni­cian to inspect the boiler and vent system for possible dam­age from acid corrosion.
If products cannot be removed,
immediately call a qualified service technician to address the problem.
1. Combustible/ammable materials — Do not store combustible materials, gasoline or any other ammable vapors or liquids near the boiler. Remove immediately if found.
2. Air contaminants — Products containing chlorine or uorine, if allowed to con­taminate the boiler intake air, will cause acidic condensate in the vent and boiler. is will cause signicant damage to the vent and/or boiler if allowed to continue.
3. Read the list of potential materials listed on page 4 of this manual. If any of these products are in the room from which the boiler takes its combustion air, they must be removed immediately or the boiler combustion air must be supplied from outside.
4. See WARNING above.
Check air openings
1. Verify that combustion and ventilation air openings to the boiler room and/or building are open and unobstructed.
2. Verify that boiler vent discharge and air intake are clean and free of obstructions. Remove any debris on the air intake or ue exhaust openings.
Check boiler pressure/ temperature gauge
1. Make sure the pressure reading on the boiler pressure/temperature gauge does not exceed 24 psig. Higher pressure may indicate a problem with the expansion tank.
2. Contact a qualied service technician if problem persists.
Verify that boiler jacket door is securely closed
1. Visually inspect boiler jacket door to be sure it is sealed all around its perimeter. Verify that the two door screws are tight.
e boiler jacket door must be
securely fastened to the boiler to prevent boiler from drawing air from inside the boiler room. Screws should be hand tight.
is is particularly important if
the boiler is located in the same room as other appliances.
Failure to keep the door se-
curely fastened could result in severe personal injury or death.
Contact your installer or tech-
nician immediately if the front door does not close correctly or if the door gaskets are damaged.
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wall mount gas-fired water boiler – user information manual
User maintenance procedures (continued)
MONTHLY
Maintenance
Check vent & air piping
1. Visually inspect the ue gas vent piping and air piping for any signs of blockage, leakage or deterioration of the piping. Notify your qualied service technician at once if you nd any problem.
Failure to inspect the vent/air
system as noted above and have them repaired by a qualified service technician can result in vent system failure, causing severe personal injury or death.
Check the relief valve
1. Inspect the boiler relief valve and the relief valve discharge pipe for signs of weeping or leakage.
2. If the relief valve oen weeps, the expan­sion tank may not be working properly. Immediately contact your qualied ser­vice technician to inspect the boiler and system.
Check the condensate drain system
1. Visually inspect the condensate drain tubing and the end of the tube. Make sure the tube is in good condition and that condensate can run freely.
2. Inspect the boiler condensate trap, located under the boiler (see Figure3). Check for any sediment and clean out if necessary. Make sure the trap has water in it.
3. Contact a boiler service technician if you observe any problems.
Figure 3 Boiler condensate trap
Cap gasket
Condensate
drain line
Contact a boiler service technician
immediately if you nd the trap dry (no water inside).
Clean out cap
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wall mount gas-fired water boiler – user information manual
User maintenance procedures (continued)
EVERY
6 MONTHS
Maintenance
Check boiler piping
1. Check all gas lines and smell for gas odors. Perform gas leak inspection per steps 1 through 7, Operating Instructions, page10. If gas odor or leak is detected, immediately shut down boiler following procedures on page10. Call a qualied service technician.
2. Visually inspect for water leaks around all piping, circulators, relief valves and other ttings.
3. Immediately call a qualied service tech­nician to repair any leaks.
Have leaks xed at once by a
qualified service technician. Continual fresh makeup water will reduce boiler life. Minerals can build up in the heat ex­changer, reducing heat transfer and causing overheating. Heat exchanger failure can occur.
Do not use petroleum-based
cleaning or sealing com
pounds in boiler system. Se-
vere damage to boiler and system components can occur, resulting in possible severe personal injury, death or sub­stantial property damage.
Operate boiler relief valve
1. Before proceeding, verify that the relief valve outlet has been piped to a safe place of discharge, avoiding any possibility of scalding from hot water.
3. Li the relief valve top lever slightly, al­lowing water to relieve through the valve and discharge piping.
4. If water ows freely, release the lever and allow the valve to seat. Watch the end of the relief valve discharge pipe to ensure that the valve does not weep aer the line has had time to drain. If the valve weeps, li the seat again to attempt to clean the valve seat. If the valve continues to weep aerwards, contact your qualied service technician to inspect the valve and sys­tem.
5. If water does not ow from the valve when you li the lever completely, the valve or discharge line may be blocked. Immediately shutdown the boiler, fol­lowing the lighting instructions on the inside jacket top. Call your qualified service technician to inspect the boiler and system.
To avoid water damage or
-
scalding due to valve operation, a metal discharge line must be connected to relief valve outlet and run to a safe place of disposal. is discharge line must be installed by a quali­ed heating installer or service technician in accordance with the instructions in the Boiler
Manual
must be terminated so as to eliminate possibility of severe burns should the valve dis­charge.
. The discharge line
Part number 550-100-326/0122
2. Read the boiler pressure/temperature gauge to make sure the system is pres­surized.
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wall mount gas-fired water boiler – user information manual
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Figure 4 Operating instructions (see page 2 for location of manual gas valve)
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wall mount gas-fired water boiler – user information manual
CONTROL INTRODUCTION
Control Introduction
is boiler is a high-eciency condensing pre-mix appliance for central heating and hot water production, running on Natural gas or Liqueed Petroleum (Propane) gas, generating extremely low emissions.
e boiler is constructed with a stainless steel heat exchanger providing eective condensation of the water vapor contained in the ue gases, permitting extremely high eciency.
Inside the boiler there is a premix burner with a large stainless steel surface.
e boiler is sealed from the installation room: the air needed for combustion is drawn from outside. e boiler also includes a gas valve, pump, safety valve, ow sensor, dual safety and control temperature sensor, a safety thermostat and a low water pressure switch.
anks to the microprocessor control and adjustment system with advanced self-diagnosis, unit operation is for the most part automatic. e system heating temperature is automatically governed by the control system.
e display continuously provides information on the unit’s operating status and it is easily possible to obtain and adjust temperature set-points, etc. or congure them. Any operating problems associated with the boiler are immediately signalled by the display and, if possible, corrected automatically.
Figure 5 Control module
LEGEND for Figure 5
1 — Domestic Hot Water temperature setpoint decreasing button 2 — Domestic Hot Water temperature setpoint increasing button 3 — Central Heating Water temperature setpoint decreasing
button
4 — Central Heating Water temperature setpoint increasing button 5 — LCD Display
6 — Reset / OTC button 7 — Economy-Comfort On-O -Power button 8 — Domestic Hot Water symbol
9 — Domestic Hot Water mode operation
10 — Multi-function indication (Flashing during heat
exchanger protection)
11 — Economy symbol 12 — Central Heating mode operation 13 — Central Heating symbol 14 — Burner on and actual load indication (Flashing during
ame current supervision)
15 — Service tool connection 16 — Temperature-Pressure gauge
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Part number 550-100-326/0122
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