Weil-McLain 80, 380, 480, 580, 680 User Manual

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Page 1

Water & steam boilers

for use with Gas, Light Oil, &

Gas/Light Oil – Fired Burners

Boiler Manual

INSTALLER

USER

This manual must only be used by a qualified heating installer/service technician. Read all instructions before installing. Follow all instructions in proper order. Failure to comply could result in severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.

• Consider piping and installation when determining boiler location.

• Any claims for damage or shortage in shipment must be filed immediately against the transportation company by the consignee.

• This manual is for use only by your qualified heating installer/service technician.

• Boiler and burner must be installed by a qualified service technician.

• We recommend regular service by a qualified service technician, at least annually.

When calling or writing about the boiler— Please have the boiler model number from the boiler rating label and the CP number from the boiler jacket.

Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 2

Weil-McLain 80 Boiler For Gas, Light Oil, Gas/Light Oil Fired Burners

Contents

Page

1. Before installing boiler .................................................................................. 3

2. Set boiler in place........................................................................................... 5

3. Assemble block .............................................................................................. 6

4. Perform hydrostatic pressure test ................................................................ 8

5. Complete block assembly ............................................................................. 9

6. Install flue collector...................................................................................... 10

7. Connect water boiler piping ........................................................................ 14

8. Connect steam boiler piping ....................................................................... 16

9. Install jacket .................................................................................................. 20

10. Pipe tankless heaters................................................................................... 27

11. Install water boiler controls......................................................................... 28

12. Install steam boiler controls........................................................................ 29

13. Connect breeching and venting system .................................................... 31

14. Install burner................................................................................................. 32

15. Wiring and fuel piping.................................................................................. 32

16. Make final adjustments ................................................................................ 32

17. Dimensions and ratings............................................................................... 34

18. Parts .............................................................................................................. 36

Handling ceramic fiber and fiberglass materials....................................... 38

Hazard Definitions

The following defined terms are used throughout this manual to bring attention to the presence of hazards of various risk levels, or to important information concerning the life of the product.

Indicates presence of hazards that will cause severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage if ignored.

Indicates presence of hazards that can cause severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage if ignored.

Indicates presence of hazards that will or can cause minor personal injury, death or substantial property damage if ignored.

Indicates special instructions on installation, operation or maintenance that are important but not related to personal injury.

Read all instructions before installing. Failure to follow all instructions in proper order can cause severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.

2 Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Do not use petroleum-based cleaning or sealing components in boiler system. Severe damage to system components can result, causing substantial property damage.

Page 3

• Installation • Start-Up • Maintenance • Parts

Before installing boiler

Installation must comply with —

• State, provincial and local plumbing, heating and electrical codes.

• Regulations of servicing utilities.

• National codes where applicable.

Before selecting boiler location

1. Check for nearby connections to: a. Fuel supply b. Electrical power c. System water or steam piping d. Venting systems - see page 31 e. Combustion and ventilation air supply — see

"Provide combustion and ventilation air supply openings" on page 4.

2. Check area around boiler. Remove any combustible materials, gasoline and other flammable vapors and liquids.

Failure to keep boiler area clear and free of combustible materials, gasoline and other flammable liquids and vapors can result in severe personal injury, death and substantial property damage.

Lay a foundation, if needed:

Floor construction and condition must be suitable for weight of boiler when filled with water. See page 34 for approximate boiler operating weight.

A level concrete or brick foundation (constructed per Table 1 and Figure 1) is required when:

1. A floor could possibly become flooded.

2. Non-level conditions exist.

Table 1 Boiler foundation (see Figure 3)

Figure 1 Boiler foundation

Provide clearance around boiler

• Provide minimum clearances to combustible materials:

1. Singlewall vent pipe – 18 inches.

2. Doublewall vent pipe – refer to vent pipe

manufacturer's recommendations for vent pipe clearances.

3. Boiler top — 24 inches.

4. Boiler front — 48 inches.

5. Boiler flue — 9 inches.

6. Boiler rear — 9 inches.

7. Boiler sides — 6 inches.

• Boiler may be installed on combustible flooring.

• See pages 34 and 35 for boiler dimensions.

Flue pipe/breeching clearances take precedence over jacket clearances.

• Left side — for cleaning and tankless heater removal – 34 inches.

• Allow sufficient space on remaining sides for cleaning, servicing and burner installation. See burner literature for length and recommended service clearances.

3Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 4

Weil-McLain 80 Boiler For Gas, Light Oil, Gas/Light Oil Fired Burners

Before installing boiler (continued)

Provide combustion and ventilation air openings:

Do not install an exhaust fan in boiler room. Adequate combustion and ventilation air must be provided to assure proper combustion and prevent possibility of flue gas leakage and carbon monoxide emissions, causing severe personal injury or death.

Opening sizes must comply with state, provincial or local codes. In their absence, use the following when boiler is in a confined room:

• Provide two permanent openings in boiler room — one within 12 inches of ceiling, one within 12 inches of floor. Minimum dimension of each opening is 3 inches.

1. When all air is taken from within building, each

opening should be at least one square inch/1,000 Btuh boiler input and freely connect with areas having adequate infiltration from outside.

2. When all air is taken from outdoors, each opening

should connect directly or by ducts from outdoors or crawl or attic spaces that freely connect with outdoors and sized as listed below: a. through outside wall or vertical ducts - at least

one square inch/4,000 Btuh boiler input.

b. through horizontal ducts - at least one square

inch/2,000 Btuh boiler input.

c. where ducts are used, they should be same cross-

sectional area as free area of openings they are connected to.

d. compensate for louver, grille or screen blockage

when calculating free air openings. Refer to their manufacturer's instructions for size. If unknown, use:

• wood louvers - 20-25% free air.

• metal louvers or grilles - 60-75% free air.

• screens - not less than ¼ inch mesh.

Figure 2 Combustion and ventilation air

openings — Boiler room below grade

Figure 3 Combustion and ventilation air

openings — Boiler room partially or completely above grade

Lock louvers in open position, or interlock with equipment to prove open before boiler operation.

When combustion and ventilation air enters through sidewall openings, ensure openings comply with Figures 2 and 3.

4 Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 5

• Installation • Start-Up • Maintenance • Parts

Set boiler in place2

For packaged boiler:

1. Remove top jacket panels. Set aside until after boiler is piped.

The boiler contains ceramic fiber and fiberglass materials. Use care when handling these materials per instructions on page 38 of this manual. Failure to comply could result in severe personal injury.

2. Remove lag screws (2 in front, 2 in rear) from shipping rails.

3. Remove boiler from skid. Cables are already attached to block assembly. See Table 2 for lifting weight.

• Using crane — hook middle of each cable to eye of

crane.

• Using hoist — hook middle of each cable to hoist.

Raise boiler off skid. Use pipe rollers under skid angles to roll boiler.

4. Place boiler in final position. Center boiler on foundation, if used.

5. Level boiler. Shim under skid angles, if necessary.

6. Cut off cables.

Cables are not intended for long-term usage. Cables may corrode inside boiler, weakening their lifting strength. Failure to remove cables can result in severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.

7. Proceed to "Perform hydrostatic pressure test," page 8.

6. Inspect block assembly for disjointed sections. Check gas-tight seal of flue collector hood and cleanout plates.

Gas tight seal must be maintained to prevent possible flue gas leakage and carbon monoxide emissions, resulting in severe personal injury or death.

a. Check inside section assembly for any light passing

through unsealed areas. b. Mark all unsealed areas. c. At unsealed areas, check for:

• damaged gaskets.

• sealing rope not in place.

• loose bolts or nuts.

d. Correct all conditions and repeat step b. If unsealed

areas still exist, contact your Weil-McLain

distributor or sales office before continuing

installation.

7. Proceed to "Perform hydrostatic pressure test," page 8.

Table 2 Lifting weights

For block assembly:

1. Remove lag screws (2 in front, 2 in rear) from shipping rails.

2. Remove boiler from skid. Cables are already attached to block assembly. See Table 2 for lifting weight.

• Using crane – attach free end of cables to eye of

crane.

• Using hoist – attach free end of cables to hoist. Raise

boiler off skid. Use pipe rollers under steel skid angles to roll boiler.

3. Place boiler in final position. Center boiler on foundation, if used.

4. Level boiler. Shim under skid angles, if necessary.

5. Cut off cables.

5Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 6

Weil-McLain 80 Boiler For Gas, Light Oil, Gas/Light Oil Fired Burners

Assemble block3

Sections are top heavy. Unbolted sections may fall if not supported, resulting in severe personal injury or death.

Install back refractory blanket

1. Lay back section on floor with ports face up.

2. Apply adhesive to blanket.

3. Press blanket against back target wall as shown in Figure 4.

4. Using knife, cut hole through blanket to expose observation port opening.

Prepare back section

1. Apply 1/8" continuous bead of sealing rope adhesive in sealing rope grooves. See Figure 4.

adhesive on machined port surfaces.

2. Place ½" sealing rope in groove. Around curves, grasp at 1" intervals and push together. Do not stretch.

Do not pre-cut rope. Gas tight seal must be maintained to prevent possibility of flue gas leakage and carbon monoxide emissions, causing severe personal injury or death.

3. Remove any grit from port machined surfaces with clean rag.

Do not get any

Do not use petroleum-based cleaning or sealing compounds in boiler system. Severe damage to system components can result, causing substantial property damage.

4. Place 7½" and 3½" sealing rings in appropriate port openings. See Figure 4. If sealing ring slips out of groove, stretch ring gently for several seconds, then reposition in groove.

5. Apply continuous bead of silicone sealant no larger than

/16" around entire outside edge of outer machined

surface of port. Refer to Figure 5.

silicone sealant on, next to or under sealing ring.

Silicone sealant applied as specified above prevents unburned oil vapors from coming in contact with sealing ring. Vapor contact can damage rings, resulting in severe damage to boiler and substantial property damage.

6. Position section upright on foundation (if used) and screw 3" pipe at least 22" long into 3" return tapping.

7. Place a block under pipe to hold section upright.

Do not apply

Figure 4 Sealing rope installation Figure 5 Silicone sealant

6 Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 7

• Installation • Start-Up • Maintenance • Parts

Assemble block (continued)3

Install intermediate sections

Sections are top heavy. Unbolted sections may fall if not supported, resulting in severe personal injury or death.

1. Remove and discard

2. Remove grit from port machined surfaces with clean rag.

3. Position intermediate section so aligning lugs fit into sockets of next section. See Figure 6.

4. Install TI (tankless intermediate) and SI (supply intermediate) sections (when used) in order shown in Table 3.

5. Draw sections together until metal-to-metal contact is made around machined port openings (see Figure 6): a. Oil threads on 4 draw rods. Install washer and nut on end to be tightened.

Use nut only on other end.

b. Uniformly draw sections together, starting at washer/nut end.

c. Draw rods should be torqued to a range of 90 to 100 ft. - lbs. Do not

back off draw rods.

d. Metal-to-metal contact will be achieved around port openings. See Figure

6. If gap occurs, it should be no greater than .032". Check with feeler gauge.

e. If, for any reason, gap around machined port opening exceeds .032",

check for rope extending from rope grooves, dirt on port openings or sockets, or misaligned lugs. If corrections are made and gap still exists, contact your Weil-McLain distributor or sales office before continuing installation.

7. Repeat steps 1-5 from “Prepare back section,” page 6.

/8" diameter shipping tie rods.

Do not use petroleum-based cleaning or sealing compounds in boiler system. Severe damage to system components can result, causing substantial property damage.

Important — Leave an equal amount of thread on each end

of the draw rod. This is needed to allow securing the jacket support brackets in place (see pages 20 and 21).

After erecting first intermediate section, check both sections for plumb. Failure to plumb sections can cause misaligned piping and breeching, possibly resulting in property damage.

Figure 6 Sealing ring installation and port alignment

Table 3 Section arrangement

Install bottom refractory blanket on combustion chamber floor inside section block

1. Unroll blanket only to depth of back section and first intermediate section.

2. Spread adhesive on bottom side of blanket.

3. Press blanket into center bottom of sections.

4. Unroll and install blanket per steps 2 and 3 as each intermediate and front section are installed.

5. At front section, cut off blanket 2 ½" from burner opening. Discard unused blanket.

Prepare remaining sections

1. Follow “Prepare intermediate section” for remaining intermediate and front sections: a. Remove any grit from threads inside tapped holes with clean rag.

Do not use petroleum-based cleaning or sealing compounds in boiler system. Severe damage to system components can result, causing substantial property damage.

b. Check each section for proper sealing rope position

before proceeding to next section.

Failure to position sealing rope properly can cause boiler to not seal gas-tight. Gas tight seal prevents possible flue gas leakage and carbon monoxide emissions, resulting in severe personal injury or death.

If using tankless heater (TI) sections

1. Install tankless heaters and gaskets or heater cover plates and gaskets. Use

/8" x 3/4" studs, washers and nuts.

7Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 8

Weil-McLain 80 Boiler For Gas, Light Oil, Gas/Light Oil Fired Burners

Perform hydrostatic pressure test

Prepare boiler and test:

1. See pages 28 and 29 for tapping locations. Install: a. Boiler drain (not furnished). b. Water pressure gauge — for test only. Be sure gauge can handle test pressure — see step 3. c. Air vent in upper tapping (K).

2. Plug remaining tappings.

Do not pressure test with any control installed. Damage to control can occur due to overpressure.

3. Fill boiler. Vent all air. Pressure test at least 10 minutes at a pressure not less than the following: Steam boiler:

Between 45 and 55 psig.

Wa t e r boiler:

1½ times maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) stamped on the boiler nameplate, located on boiler jacket front panel.

Do not exceed above test pressures by more than 10 psig.

Do not leave boiler unattended. Cold water fill could expand and cause excessive pressure, resulting in severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.

4. Check for maintained gauge pressure and leaks. Repair if found.

Leaks must be repaired at once. Failure to do so can damage boiler, resulting in substantial property damage.

Do not use petroleum-based cleaning or sealing compounds in boiler system. Severe damage to system components can result, causing substantial property damage.

5. Drain boiler and remove air vent, boiler drain and gauge. Remove plugs from tappings that will be used for controls and accessories.

8 Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 9

• Installation • Start-Up • Maintenance • Parts

Complete block assembly5

Install burner mounting plate on front section

1. Install four ½" x 4¾" studs to secure burner mounting plate to section: a. Thread and lock together two nuts on rounded end of stud. Thread flat end of stud into one

of four holes located around opening. b. Remove nuts. c. Repeat steps a and b for remaining studs.

2. Install burner mounting plate: a. Apply b. Position ½" sealing rope in groove. Overlap ends at least one inch. c. Install burner mounting plate. Use ½" washers and nuts.

Install observation port assemblies on front and back sections:

/8" continuous bead of sealing rope adhesive in groove around opening in section.

1. Install front observation port assembly:

a. Apply b. Position c. Secure assembly to section. Use

/8" continuous bead of sealing rope adhesive in groove on observation port.

/8" sealing rope in groove.

" - 18 x ¾" slotted head screws.

2. Repeat above steps for back observation port assembly.

Install cleanout plates

Cleanout plates must be installed gas-tight to prevent possibility of flue gas leakage and carbon monoxide emissions, resulting in severe personal injury or death.

1. See Figure 7. Position two ¼" x 1¾" carriage bolts in cleanout opening. Secure with washers and nuts.

2. Place blanket insulation piece against cleanout plate.

3. Mount cleanout plate over opening. Secure with nuts and washers.

4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 for remaining cleanout plates.

Figure 7 Cleanout plate assembly

9Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 10

Weil-McLain 80 Boiler For Gas, Light Oil, Gas/Light Oil Fired Burners

Install flue collector6

Flue collector assembly

1. Figure 10, page 11, shows flue collector components and locations. Figure 11, page 13, shows collector hoods for all models. Follow all instructions in this manual to ensure correct installation of the flue collector.

2. Model 80 boilers are available with either rear flue or top flue. Verify that you have the correct components for your application. You can convert a Model 80 from rear to top or top to rear flue using a flue conversion kit, available from your Weil-McLain distributor.

The flue outlet for top flue models must be located as shown in this manual.

Install collector hold-down bolts

1. Figure 10, lower left — Install a collector hold-down bolt assembly at each section joint, and on both sides of the boiler section assembly. Set aside the flanged nuts for securing the collector assembly when it is ready.

2. Each hold-down bolt assembly consists of a carriage bolt, flat washer, regular hex nut and a flanged nut as shown.

/16" x 2"

Prepare flue collector hood assembly

Make sure gaskets are intact, not torn or otherwise damaged. These conditions can cause possible flue gas leakage and carbon monoxide emissions, resulting in severe personal injury or death.

1. Stand flue collector hood front module (item as in Figure 8, left side.

Figure 8 Collector hood preparation

4) on end

2. Wipe all flanged surfaces with clean rag.

3. Lay flue collector hood gasket (item

4. Place flue collector end cap (item bolt holes. Secure with seven and flanged nuts.

inch-pounds torque.

right column.)

5. For 880 - 1280: a. Stand remaining hood module on end, as in

Figure 8, right side. b. Wipe all flanged surfaces with clean rag. c. Lay gasket on flange. d. Carefully place open end of first module on top of

gasket, aligning flanged surfaces. e. Secure with seven

flanged nuts.

pounds torque.

6. Attach flat-stitched sealing rope to hood assembly. See Figure 9: a. Lay hood on floor with flanged side up. b. Wipe flanged surface with clean rag to remove dirt

and oil. c. Apply double-faced tape to flanged surface. d. Apply rope to tape beginning on one side of open

end of hood, leaving ¼" extending past edge. Bend

rope around corners.

rope.

e. Continue around entire flange. At other open end,

leave ¼" rope extending past edge of flange. Cut off

excess rope.

Tighten to between 30 and 35

(See WARNING on page 12, top

/16" x 5/8" flanged bolts and

Tighten to between 30 and 35 inch-

(See WARNING on page 12.)

DO NOT cut or stretch

Do not pre-cut rope. All collector hood joints must be sealed gas-tight to prevent possible flue gas leakage and carbon monoxide emissions, resulting in severe personal injury or death.

Double-faced tape serves only to hold sealing rope in place during installation. It will disintegrate over time. If collector hood and sealing rope are removed for any reason, install new tape and new gasket.

2) on flange.

1) on gasket. Align

/16" x 5/8" flanged bolts

10 Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Figure 9 Flue collector sealing rope installation

Page 11

• Installation • Start-Up • Maintenance • Parts

Figure 10 Flue collector components, typical (Model 880 collector configurations shown)

Install flue collector (continued)

11Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 12

Weil-McLain 80 Boiler For Gas, Light Oil, Gas/Light Oil Fired Burners

Install flue collector (continued)6

Before installing flue collector

1. See Figure 10, page 11, for general assembly of flue collector components.

2. See Figure 11, page 13 for the placement of flue collector hoods on each model.

3. Prepare mounting holes in boiler rear section.

a. The boiler rear section has tapped holes for mounting

rear flue collector component.

b. Remove any grit from threads inside tapped holes with

clean rag.

Rear flue boilers only:

1. See Figure 10, page 11 and Figure 11, page 13.

2. Place collector hood transition on rear section:

a. Wipe item 10, Figure 10, collector hood transition

flange surfaces with a clean rag.

b. Apply a few pieces of double-faced tape on the

collector hood transition flange.

c. Place the

Figure 10) on the collector hood transition flange. Align holes in gasket with holes in flange. Press gasket firmly in place.

d. Position collector hood transition on back of boiler

rear section, aligning collector hood transition flange holes with tapped holes in boiler rear section.

e. Insert a 5/16" x 5/8" flanged bolt through the bottom

center hole and finger tighten to hold transition in place.

f. Install six remaining bolts securing collector hood

transition to rear section.

3. Place collector hood assembly on sections:

a. Carefully set collector hood assembly on top of section

assembly. Align slotted holes in collector hood flanges with the hold-down bolts in the sections.

b. Place the collector hood assembly so its rear flange is

against the collector hood transition flange gasket.

c. Thread flanged nuts onto hold-down bolts and

tighten only.

d. Insert five 5/16" x 5/8" flanged bolts through holes in

collector hood transition and collector hood assembly rear flange. Thread on nuts and

4. Tighten flue collector bolts and nuts:

a. Gradually tighten all bolts and nuts on flue collector

assembly and boiler.

inch-pounds torque. See WARNING, upper right.

b. Alternate locations as you tighten the fasteners to

ensure all parts are evenly drawn down, with no gaps or distortion of parts.

5. Install damper and flue caps:

a. Wipe item 5, Figure 10, flue damper flange surface

with a clean rag.

b. Apply a few pieces of double-faced tape to the flue

damper flange. Position flue collar gasket on damper and press firmly in place. Align all holes before securing.

c. Position flue damper assembly against collector hood

transition. Insert a #10 x ½" screw through the top center hole. Lightly tighten to hold flue damper in position.

d. Insert remaining #10 screws into flue damper flange

and lightly tighten. Alternate from screw to screw and tighten all screws evenly and securely.

e. Install flue caps on flue collector top opening(s) using

steps 5a through 5d.

collector hood transition gasket (item 8,

Finger-tighten only.

finger-

finger-tighten only.

Tighten to between 30 and 35

DO NOT overtighten bolts in flue collector hood assembly. Gasket material could extrude, causing possible flue gas leakage and carbon monoxide emissions, resulting in severe personal injury or death.

Top flue boilers only:

1. See Figure 10, page 11 and Figure 11, page 13.

2. Place rear flue cap on rear section:

a. Wipe item 9, Figure 10, rear flue cap gasket surface with a clean rag. b. Apply a few pieces of double-faced tape on the rear flue cap gasket surface. c. Place the

holes in gasket with holes in rear flue cap. Press firmly in place.

d. Position rear flue cap on back of boiler rear section, aligning rear flue cap

holes with tapped holes in boiler rear section.

e. Insert a 5/16" x 5/8" flanged bolt through the bottom center hole and finger

tighten to hold rear flue cap in place.

f. Install six remaining bolts securing rear flue cap to rear section.

tighten only.

rectangular gasket (item 8, Figure 10) on the flue cap, aligning

3. Place collector hood assembly on sections:

a. Carefully set collector hood assembly on top of section assembly. Align

slotted holes in collector hood flanges with the hold-down bolts in the sections.

b. Place the collector hood assembly so its rear flange is against the rear flue

cap gasket. b. Thread flanged nuts onto hold-down bolts and c. Insert five 5/16" x 5/8" flanged bolts through holes in rear flue cap and

collector hood assembly rear flange. Thread on nuts and finger-tighten only.

finger-tighten only.

4. Tighten flue collector bolts and nuts:

a. Gradually tighten all bolts and nuts on flue collector assembly and boiler.

Tighten to between 30 and 35 inch-pounds torque. See WARNING, above.

b. Alternate locations as you tighten the fasteners to ensure all parts are evenly

drawn down, with no gaps or distortion of parts.

5. Install damper and flue caps (see Figure 11, page 13):

a. Wipe item 5, Figure 10, flue damper flange surface and flue collector

assembly surfaces with a clean rag. b. Position round gasket (item 7, Figure 10) on flue collector assembly

flue location shown in Figure 11, page 13

c. Place flue damper assembly on gasket. (See NOTICE, below.) Insert #10 x

½" screws through the holes. Alternate from screw to screw and tighten all

screws evenly and securely.

. Align bolt holes.

Model 380 top flue applications — always mount the damper assembly with the damper adjustment plate pointed toward the rear of the boiler as shown in Figure 11. Otherwise, the jacket top panels may be difficult to install.

e. Install flue cap on remaining top opening (if any) using steps a through c,

above.

After installing flue collector, ALL BOILERS

1. Check for gas-tight seal of all flue collector hood components.

All collector hood joints must be sealed gas-tight to prevent possible flue gas leakage and carbon monoxide emissions, resulting in severe personal injury or death.

a. Open flue damper. Visually inspect inside section assembly and flue collector

assembly for any light passing through unsealed areas. b. Mark all unsealed areas. c. Check unsealed areas for cause — damaged gaskets, sealing rope not in

place, or loose bolts or nuts. d. Correct all conditions and repeat inspection procedure. e. If unsealed areas cannot be eliminated, discontinue the boiler installation.

Contact your Weil-McLain distributor or sales office for assistance.

Finger-

in the

12 Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 13

• Installation • Start-Up • Maintenance • Parts

6 Install flue collector (continued)

Figure 11 Flue collector components by model (see Figure 10, page 11 for flue collector components not shown below)

13Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 14

Weil-McLain 80 Boiler For Gas, Light Oil, Gas/Light Oil Fired Burners

Connect water boiler piping7

General water piping information:

• System water supply and return piping should be installed and piping connections attached to boiler before erecting jacket or installing controls.

• Do not pipe in through supply and out through return. This creates reverse water flow through boiler that must not be used.

• When three-way valves are used for temperature modulation, install slowopening (minimum 10-minute) valves and boiler mixing pump to minimize potential of boiler thermal shock. See W-M Bulletin AE-8402.

Install piping:

Install piping as shown in Figure 12 for single boilers. For multiple boilers, see Figure 13, page 15.

Improperly piped systems or undersized piping can contribute to erratic boiler operation and possible boiler or system damage.

1. Connect supply and return piping: a. Size according to tables below.

1) For

unknown flow rates, size piping per Table below, using 20°F.

temperature rise through boiler.

2) For

known flow rates or higher flow rate through boiler, size

piping per Table below.

Flow at higher rates than shown in Table below for pipe size can damage boiler, causing substantial property damage.

b. Locate circulator in supply piping. c. For return piping, use full diameter pipe for 10 times that diameter before

making any reduction. For example, a 4-inch return should not be reduced any closer to boiler return tapping than 40 inches.

d. Install system blow-off (drain) valve in lowest part of return piping close

to boiler. ASME minimum size requirements are shown in Table 5.

2. Install expansion tank: a.

Closed type – connect to 1" tapping “K” (refer to pages 28 and 29).

Use 1” N.P.T. piping. Any horizontal piping must pitch up toward tank at least 1 inch per each 5 feet of piping.

Diaphragm type – Refer to tank manufacturer’s literature for location.

Install automatic air vent in “K” tapping.

c. Connect cold water fill to expansion tank piping. See Figure 12, page 14.

Also shown are recommended valves and water meter, when used. Water meter will detect added make-up water, indicating leaks in system.

Table 6 Recommended minimum pipe sizes for

known flow rates.

Table 7 ASME drain valve size

Figure 12 Water boiler piping, typical

Table 5 Recommended minimum pipe sizes when flow rate is

not known (see Figure 12)

14 Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 15

• Installation • Start-Up • Maintenance • Parts

Connect water boiler piping (continued)7

3. Piping for multiple boilers (see Figure 13):

A Size secondary boiler pump GPM based on

following formulas:

Gross output

Temperature rise x 500

Temperature rise, °F = 230°F – Return water temperature

Gross output is in Btuh.

Calculate only secondary piping circuit resistance. Boiler resistance will be about equal to three 90 degree elbows of secondary pipe size. Operate each boiler and its secondary pump from a Weil-McLain boiler control panel. predetermined water temperature.

B Primary pump GPM and head calculation should

not include secondary boiler circuits. Primary pump can operate continuously during heating season.

C Space 12" maximum or as close as practical. D Check valve. E Hand valve.

Expansion tank(s), relief valves and other accessories are required but not shown.

Do not maintain boiler at

= GPM

Figure 13 Multiple water boiler piping

15Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 16

Weil-McLain 80 Boiler For Gas, Light Oil, Gas/Light Oil Fired Burners

Connect steam boiler piping8

General steam piping information:

• Hartford loop piping arrangement and wet return are required for steam boilers. Use the Hartford loop for both pumped-return and gravity-return systems.

• Maintain 24-inch minimum from waterline to bottom of header (56¼" from bottom of section).

• When using condensate receiver, feed pump must be energized by boiler-mounted pump controller. Install piping:

Install piping as shown on pages 16 through 18 for single boilers. See page 19 for additional requirements when piping multiple boilers.

Improperly piped systems or undersized piping can contribute to erratic boiler operation and possible boiler or system damage. Piping system must be installed as shown, using pipe sizes shown. Pipe sizes shown are for two-pipe, pumpedreturn systems. Adjust pipe sizing as needed when connecting to gravityreturn systems. Consult local WeilMcLain distributor or sales office before installing alternate piping.

1. Connect supply and return piping: a. See Table 8.

1) Size condensate return piping by pump.

2) Size gravity condensate return same as equalizer

“J” pipe size.

b. Install system drain valve in lowest part of return

piping close to boiler. ASME size requirements are shown in Table 7, page 14.

c. Connect cold water fill piping as shown in Figure 14.

Also shown are recommended valves and water meter, if used. Water meter will detect added makeup water, indicating leaks in system.

2. Condensate piping: a. Satisfactory operation of any steam heating system

depends on adequate return of condensate to maintain steady water level.

b. Avoid adding excessive amounts of raw make-up

water.

c. Where condensate return is not adequate, a low

water cutoff with pump control, condensate receiver, and condensate boiler feed pump should be installed. Refer to page 18, Figure 18 for piping and Table 9 for sizing.

3. Multiple steam boiler piping a. See page 19.

Figure 14 Cold water fill piping

Table 8 Steam boiler pipe size for typical 2-pipe steam systems

16 Part No. 550-141-935/0602

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• Installation • Start-Up • Maintenance • Parts

Connect steam boiler piping (continued)8

Figure 15 Model 380 through 580 steam boiler piping — NOTE

minimum 24 inches between boiler water line and bottom of header.

Figure 16 Model 680 through 980 steam boiler piping — NOTE

minimum 24 inches between boiler water line and bottom of header.

17Part No. 550-141-935/0602

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Weil-McLain 80 Boiler For Gas, Light Oil, Gas/Light Oil Fired Burners

Connect steam boiler piping (continued)8

Figure 17 Model 1080 through 1280 steam boiler piping — NOTE minimum 24 inches between boiler water line and

bottom of header.

Figure 18 Condensate piping to boiler

18 Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Table 9 Condensate receiver capacity

Page 19

• Installation • Start-Up • Maintenance • Parts

Connect steam boiler piping (continued)8

Figure 19 Multiple Steam Boiler Piping Gravity Condensate Return

A Pipe as shown for gravity return systems, connecting

point A to the wet gravity return. For pumped-return systems, install boiler water level

control on each boiler with body mark at level indicated in Figure 30 on page 30. Provide at point A either:

• Separate feed pumps and check valves for each boiler, or . . .

• Single feed pump, with separate solenoid valve for each boiler.

B For pumped-return systems, install a combination float

and thermostatic trap on each boiler to prevent flooding of one boiler while other boiler is firing. Install trap in skim tapping (see page 29). Connect traps to condensate receiver.

Gravity-return systems are self-levelling if the wet returns are piped to the common system wet return.

C Install boiler piping as shown in this manual (pages 16

through 19).

D Install stop valves per ASME code requirements.

For pump-return systems, if using automatic steam valves, use only slow-opening automatic valves. Use a Weil-McLain Boiler Control System (such as a BCP panel) to open each steam valve automatically before firing burner.

E Construct common supply drop header with pipe size

at least same size as largest boiler header size.

F Use:

• A Weil-McLain Boiler Control System (such as a BCP panel) with header-mounted pressure control(s) to sequence boilers, or . . .

• A steam pressure controller.

G Install drip line in common supply drop header.

Gravity-return: Pipe drip line to wet return. Pumped-return: Use combination float and thermostatic

trap and drain to condensate receiver.

19Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 20

Weil-McLain 80 Boiler For Gas, Light Oil, Gas/Light Oil Fired Burners

Install jacket9

Before installing jacket

1. Packaged boilers

• Install top jacket panels per instructions in this manual.

2. Non-packaged boilers

• Follow the instructions in this section to install all jacket panels.

• Make sure the following are completed before installing jacket:

• Boiler hydrostatically pressure-tested. See page 8.

• Plugs for unused tappings installed. See control tapping table, page 28 or 29.

• Supply and return piping installed. See pages 14 through 19.

• Cleanout plates, flue collar and flue collector hood installed. See pages 9 through 13.

3. These parts must be on boiler:

• plugs for unused tappings

• supply and return piping

• steam supply header

• cleanout plates

• tankless heater(s) (when used)

• tankless heater cover plate(s) (when used)

• tankless heater piping (when used)

• flue damper assembly

• flue collector hood

• observation port assemblies

4. These parts may be on boiler:

• burner mounting plate

•burner

5. These parts must be off boiler:

• water or steam gauge

• limit control

• low water cutoff

• gauge glass and gauge glass cocks

• tri-cocks

• drain cock

Remove jacket parts from cartons

1. Locate jacket cartons.

2. Remove jacket parts from cartons as needed. Leave in cartons as long as possible to avoid damage.

Install support brackets and rails

1. Place upper and lower support brackets over draw rods as shown in Figure 20, page 21.

2. Fasten securely with

3. Space the brackets along the length of the boiler so there are close to an equal number of sections on either side of the bracket(s).

4. Attach the upper and lower rails on each side of the boiler by securing with #10 x ½" Phillips pan head screws.

DO NOT tighten the screws more than finger-

tight.

/8" nuts where shown.

Models 380, 480, 580, 680 and 780 do not require lower support brackets. Only upper brackets are required.

Install jacket front and rear panels

1. Attach the front and rear jacket panels to the upper and lower channels using #10 x ½" Phillips pan head screws, as shown in Figure 20.

Rear flue boilers only — remove rear jacket panel flue

collector transition knockout with tin snips before installing on boiler.

20 Part No. 550-141-935/0602

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• Installation • Start-Up • Maintenance • Parts

Install jacket (continued)9

Figure 20 Installing jacket support brackets and rails and jacket front and rear panels

21Part No. 550-141-935/0602

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Weil-McLain 80 Boiler For Gas, Light Oil, Gas/Light Oil Fired Burners

Install jacket (continued)9

Install jacket side panels

1. Remove jacket side panels from cartons.

2. Insert a plastic plug (provided in jacket cartons) in the 1-inch hole in the center of each of the jacket side panels.

3. Before installing side panels, square up the jacket support rails.

• Place any of the jacket side panels on the rails as shown in

Figure 21.

• Butt the side panel against the jacket front panel.

• Push/pull on the upper and lower rails until the fit-up of the

side panel, front panel and rails is square.

• Place a jacket top panel in position against the jacket front

panel to ensure the top alignment is square. Adjust the jacket support rails forward or backward if needed for square alignment.

• Tighten the screws securing the upper and lower rails to the

support brackets.

• Tighten the screws securing the front and back panels to the

rails.

4. Apply all jacket side panels in the order shown in Figures 22, 23 or 24.

• Remove jacket knockouts as required for tankless heaters.

• Note that panel sequence is not important for boilers not

equipped with tankless heater intermediate sections.

Install jacket top panels

1. Place jacket top panels as shown in Figure 25, page 26.

• Remove knockouts for riser pipes or flue outlet using tin snips.

2. Fold out tab in top panel side flange next to top flue knockout to prevent top panel from sagging (see below).

3. Install trim collar around damper assembly on top flue boilers.

Install jacket trim

1. Press jacket trim over jacket side panels as shown in Figure 21. Place each jacket trim so the side of the trim with small holes faces toward the boiler.

Figure 21 Installing (removing) jacket side panels and top panels

22 Part No. 550-141-935/0602

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• Installation • Start-Up • Maintenance • Parts

Install jacket (continued)9

Figure 22 Jacket side panel placement — Models 380, 480, 580 and 680

23Part No. 550-141-935/0602

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Weil-McLain 80 Boiler For Gas, Light Oil, Gas/Light Oil Fired Burners

Install jacket (continued)9

Figure 23 Jacket side panel placement — Models 780, 880 and 980

24 Part No. 550-141-935/0602

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• Installation • Start-Up • Maintenance • Parts

Install jacket (continued)9

Figure 24 Jacket side panel placement — Models 1080, 1180, and 1280

25Part No. 550-141-935/0602

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Weil-McLain 80 Boiler For Gas, Light Oil, Gas/Light Oil Fired Burners

Install jacket (continued)9

Figure 25 Jacket top panel placement

26 Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 27

• Installation • Start-Up • Maintenance • Parts

Pipe tankless heaters10

To pipe tankless heaters:

1. Size piping no smaller than heater inlet and outlet.

2. Automatic mixing valve must be installed. See Figure 26. Follow manufacturer’s instructions to install.

3. Flow regulating valve must be installed. Size according to continuous draw of heater. See Table 10. Follow manufacturer’s instructions to install.

4. Operating control with small adjustable differential scale is recommended. Install in temperature control tapping in heater plate.

5. Multiple tankless heaters (see Figure 26): a. Use cold water supply header with individual risers

to each heater. Size header by increasing one pipe size for each additional heater.

b. Use hot water outlet header with individual risers

to each heater. Size header by increasing one pipe size for each additional heater.

c. Do not pipe multiple heaters in series.

6. In hard water areas, soften cold domestic water supply to heaters to prevent lime build-up.

Table 10 Tankless Heater Ratings

Tankless

heater model

78-24 6.5 ¾"

Continuous draw

(no recovery period)

GPM

Figure 26 Tankless Heater Piping

Inlet and outlet

tappings

Hot water can scald!

• Consumer Product Safety Commission and some states recommend domestic hot water temperature of 130°F or less.

• When installing an automatic mixing valve, selection and installation

must comply with valve

manufacturer's recommendations and instructions.

• Water heated to a temperature suitable for clothes washing, dish washing and other sanitizing needs will scald and cause injury.

• Children, elderly, infirm or physically handicapped persons are more likely to be injured by hot water. Never leave them unattended in or near a bathtub, shower or sink. Never allow small children to use a hot water faucet or draw their own bath. If anyone using hot water in the building fits this description, or if state laws or local codes require certain water temperatures at hot water faucets, take special precautions:

— Install automatic mixing valve set according to those standards. — Use lowest practical temperature setting. — Check water temperature immediately after first heating cycle and after any adjustment.

27Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 28

Weil-McLain 80 Boiler For Gas, Light Oil, Gas/Light Oil Fired Burners

Install water boiler controls

Install controls:

1. Install furnished controls where shown in Table 11 and Figure 27.

Failure to properly install, pipe and wire boiler controls can result in severe damage to boiler, building and personnel; and is not covered by boiler warranty.

2. Relief valve must be installed with spindle in vertical position. Use fittings provided with boiler. Do not make any other connection in that piping.

Relief valve discharge line must be piped using rigid material suitable for 375°F, threaded one end, near floor close to drain to eliminate potential of severe burns. Do not pipe to any area where freezing could occur. Do not plug, valve or place any obstruction in discharge line.

3. When installing low water cuttoff a. Must be installed if boiler is located above radiation

level.

b. May be required on water boilers by certain state,

local or territorial codes or insurance companies.

c. Install low water cutoff designed for water

installations where shown in Table 11 and Figure 27.

4. If installation is to comply with ASME installation requirements, an additional high temperature limit is needed. Purchase and install in supply line between boiler and isolation valve or in tapping “A.”

5. Dual limit control settings:

•

Low – set according to design requirements.

•

High – at least 20° higher than low limit, 240°F

maximum.

6. Install optional controls per control manufacturer’s instructions.

Table 11 Water control tappings (see Figure 27)

Figure 27 Water control locations

28 Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 29

• Installation • Start-Up • Maintenance • Parts

Install steam boiler controls12

Install controls:

1. Install controls where shown in Table 12 and Figure 28.

Failure to properly install, pipe and wire boiler controls can result in severe damage to boiler, building and personnel; and is not covered by boiler warranty.

a. Install steam pressure operating and high limit

controls and pressure gauge. See Figure 28,this page, and Figure 29, page 30. Pressure limit control settings:

•

Low – set according to design requirements.

•

High – set at least 2 psi higher than low limit,

15 psi maximum.

b. Relief valve must be installed with spindle in vertical

position. Use fittings provided with boiler. Do not make any other connection in that piping.

Pipe relief valve discharge through vertical piping to atmosphere. Use rigid material suitable for 375°F, threaded one end only. Install drain pan elbow to drain condensate. Pipe near floor close to floor drain to eliminate potential of severe burns. Do not pipe to any area where freezing could occur. Do not plug, valve or place any obstruction in discharge line.

c. Install water level controls and gauge glass as shown

in Figure 30 and Table 13, page 30.

1. Fittings for controls to be furnished by others.

2. If water level control is not shown in Table 13, page 30, locate casting mark on control and install per manufacturer’s instructions.

Do not use water level controls with quick hook-up fittings. Nuisance shutdowns will occur.

Table 12 Steam control tappings (see Figure 28)

Figure 28 Steam control locations

29Part No. 550-141-935/0602

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Weil-McLain 80 Boiler For Gas, Light Oil, Gas/Light Oil Fired Burners

Install steam boiler controls (continued)12

Figure 29 Steam control siphon and fittings Table 13 Water level control locations

Figure 30 Water level control locations (see Table 13)

30 Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 31

• Installation • Start-Up • Maintenance • Parts

13 Connect breeching and venting systems

General venting information

• Model 80 boilers operate with positive overfire pressure. Adjust damper assembly (see page 33) during burner start-up to achieve

0.1" W.C. positive pressure at damper sample hole.

Select type of venting system

Forced draft

Boiler, breeching and stub vent operate at positive pressure. Entire system must be gas-tight to prevent leaks. Stub vent height must be limited to prevent negative draft with 3-foot minimum stub vent height above roof. See Figures 31 and 32.

Balanced draft

Boiler operates with positive pressure overfire. Chimney excess draft which may require a barometric draft control installed and set to provide minimum draft to maintain 0.1" positive pressure at flue collar. Minimum chimney height above roof is 3 feet. See Figures 33 and 34.

Figure 31

Stub vent – forced draft — single boiler

Figure 32

Stub vent – forced draft — multiple boilers

may provide

Construct metal breeching:

• See Table 14 or Table 15 for minimum breeching diameter.

• Select material type and thickness in compliance with local codes.

Conventional flue pipe should not be used as it could leak flue gases and carbon monoxide emissions through seams and joints, resulting in severe personal injury or death.

• Refer to ASHRAE Guide for chimney and breeching calculations and construction and lining.

Long horizontal breechings, excessive number of tees and elbows or other obstructions restricting combustion gas flow can result in possibility of condensation, flue gas leakage and carbon monoxide emissions, causing severe personal injury or death.

Table 14 Minimum breeching diameter —

forced draft venting

Figure 33

Conventional chimney – balanced draft with barometric draft control when required — single boiler

Figure 34

Conventional chimney – balanced draft with barometric draft control when required — multiple boilers

Table 15 Minimum breeching diameter —

balanced draft venting

31Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 32

Weil-McLain 80 Boiler For Gas, Light Oil, Gas/Light Oil Fired Burners

Install burner14

To install burner:

1. Unpack burner.

2. Place gasket around air tube and against burner mounting flange. If sealing rope is used, apply around burner mounting flange and apply sealing rope to make gas-tight seal.

3. Mount burner into opening in burner mounting plate.

Wiring and fuel piping

Electric shock hazard. Can cause severe personal injury or death if power source is not disconnected before installing or servicing boiler and burner.

/8" continuous bead of rope adhesive

To wire burner and boiler controls:

1. Install all wiring in compliance with:

• National Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA 70.

• Any additional national, state, or local codes.

2. Follow burner manual and wiring diagram found in burner information packet.

3. Use 14 ga. wire for operating and safety circuit wiring.

4. Where burner motor voltage differs from control voltage, supply proper voltage to each. Size fused disconnect(s) and conductors per National Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA 70.

Maintain gas-tight seal between burner mounting flange and plate to prevent damage to air tube.

4. Level burner using burner support brackets where required.

5. Secure with furnished bolts.

6. Retain burner information packet. Keep with boiler.

To install gas and/or oil piping:

1. Install all piping in compliance with:

• Local, state or national codes and regulations.

• Seperate burner manual provided with burner.

2. Use pipe joint compound (pipe dope) resistant to corrosive action of fuel oil or liquified petroleum gases. Apply sparingly to male threads of pipe joints. Do not use any kind of pipe tape.

3. Oil piping – use flare-type fittings, not compression type.

Do not use compression or soldered fittings. No safe repair can be made. Severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage will result.

Propane boilers — see WARNING on page 39 regarding propane gas odorant.

Make final adjustments16

To fill water boilers:

1. Close manual air vents and drain cocks.

2. Fill to correct system pressure. Correct pressure will vary with each installation.

3. Starting on lowest floor, open air vents one at a time until water squirts out. Close vent. Repeat with remaining vents.

4. Refill boiler to correct pressure.

To fill steam boilers:

1. Do not fill (except for leakage test) until boiler is ready to be fired.

2. Fill to normal waterline, halfway up gauge glass.

3. Recommend boiler water pH 7.0 to 8.5.

32 Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Adjust burner and damper assembly:

1. Lock open flue transition damper.

Make final burner adjustments using combustion test equipment to assure proper operation. Do not fire boiler without water. Sections will overheat, damaging boiler and resulting in severe property damage.

2. Refer to burner manual for start-up and service.

3. Let burner advance to high fire. Heat boiler to design conditions.

4. Using combustion test equipment, adjust burner for: a. 12% (± ¼%) CO b. 9 – 10% CO

5. Adjust damper assembly (Figure 35, page 33) to ensure 0.1" W.C. positive pressure at test opening. Tighten screws to secure in position. Plug test opening with 3/8" bolt provided with damper assembly.

6. Adjust barometric draft control, when used, to design conditions.

7. Repeat steps 4 through 6. Adjust as required.

for No. 2 fuel oil, 0 smoke.

natural gas; CO in flue gas not to exceed 50 ppm (0.01%).

Page 33

• Installation • Start-Up • Maintenance • Parts

Make final adjustments (continued)16

Figure 35 Flue damper assembly, typical

Skim steam boilers:

Clean all newly installed steam boilers to remove oil. Failure to properly clean can result in violent water level fluctuations, water passing into steam mains, or high maintenance costs on strainers, traps and vents. Skim boiler only. Do not clean old piping or leaks can occur.

Do not use petroleum-based cleaning or sealing compounds in boiler system. Severe damage to system components can result, causing substantial property damage.

1. Remove 1½" plug from skim tapping tapping “ Figure 28, page 29). Provide 1½" skim piping from tapping to floor drain (pipe to side of boiler).

2. Raise waterline to midpoint of skim piping.

3. Fire burner to maintain temperature below steaming rate during skimming process.

4. Feed in water to maintain water level. Cycle burner to prevent rise in steam pressure.

5. Continue skimming until discharge is clear. This may take several hours.

6. Drain boiler. While boiler is warm all interior surfaces under full pressure until drain water runs clear.

7. Remove skim piping. Re-insert plug at boiler skim tapping.

8. Close drain cock. Fill with fresh water to normal water line. Start burner and steam for 15 minutes to remove dissolved gases. Stop burner.

9. Check traps and air vents for proper operation.

but not hot, flush

A” –

Determine if water treatment is needed (water boilers only):

Do not use petroleum-based cleaning or sealing compounds in boiler system. Severe damage to system components can result, causing substantial property damage.

Continual make-up water will reduce boiler life. Minerals can build up in sections, reducing heat transfer, overheating cast iron and causing section failure.

For unusually hard water areas or low pH conditions (less than 7.0) consult local water treatment company.

Freeze protection (when used):

1. Use antifreeze especially made for hydronic systems. Inhibited propylene glycol is recommended.

Do not use automotive, ethylene glycol or undiluted antifreeze. Severe personal injury or death can result.

2. 50% solution provides protection to about -30°F.

3. Local codes may require back-flow preventer or actual disconnect from city water supply.

4. Determine quantity according to system water content. Boiler water content is listed on page 34. Percent of solution will affect sizing of heat distribution units, circulator and expansion tank.

5. Follow antifreeze manufacturer's instructions.

Check boiler for gas-tight seal:

Boiler must be sealed gas-tight to prevent possible flue gas leakage and carbon monoxide emissions, resulting in severe personal injury or death.

1. Remove boiler jacket side and top panels.

2. Start burner. Observe all sealing points and chalk mark any not gas-tight.

3. To seal all chalk-marked areas: a. use silicone sealant on section flueways. b. check gaskets and sealing rope placement.

4. Reinstall all jacket panels.

33Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 34

Weil-McLain 80 Boiler For Gas, Light Oil, Gas/Light Oil Fired Burners

Dimensions and ratings17

Notes

1. Burner input based on maximum of 2,000 feet altitude. For higher altitudes consult local Weil-McLain representative.

2. No. 2 fuel oil Commercial Standard Spec. CS75-56. Heat value of oil — 140,000 Btu/Gal.

3. Consult Weil-McLain Burner Specifications and Data Sheet for gas pressures required.

4. MBH refers to thousands of Btu per hour.

5. Gross I=B=R ratings have been determined under the I=B=R provision forced draft boiler-burner units.

6. Net I=B=R ratings are based on net installed radiation of sufficient quantity for the requirements of the building and nothing need be added for normal piping and pickup. Water ratings are based on a piping and pickup allowance of 1.15. Steam ratings are based on the following allowances: 380 thru 1180 — 1.333; 1280 — 1.321. An additional allowance should be made for gravity hot water systems or for unusual piping and pickup loads. Consult locat Weil-McLain representative.

7. Stack gas volume at outlet temperature.

8. With 0.10" W.C. positive pressure at flue collar.

NOTICE: Boiler sections are tested for 80 PSIG working pressure. Water boilers are supplied with 30 PSIG relief valve standard.

34 Part No. 550-141-935/0602

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• Installation • Start-Up • Maintenance • Parts

17 Dimensions and ratings (continued)

35Part No. 550-141-935/0602

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Weil-McLain 80 Boiler For Gas, Light Oil, Gas/Light Oil Fired Burners

18 Parts

36 Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 37

• Installation • Start-Up • Maintenance • Parts

18 Parts (continued)

37Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 38

Weil-McLain 80 Boiler For Gas, Light Oil, Gas/Light Oil Fired Burners

Handling ceramic fiber and fiberglass materials

This symbol is used in this addendum to indicate presence of hazards that can cause severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.

REMOVAL OF COMBUSTION CHAMBER LINING OR BASE PANELS

The combustion chamber lining or base insulation panels in this product contain ceramic fiber materials. Ceramic fibers can be converted to cristobalite in very high temperature applications. The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has concluded, "Crystalline silica inhaled in the form of quartz or cristobalite from occupational sources is carcinogenic to humans (Group 1).":

■ Avoid breathing dust and contact with skin and eyes.

• Use NIOSH certified dust respirator (N95). This type of respirator is based on the OSHA requirements for cristobalite at the time this document was written. Other types of respirators may be needed depending on the job site conditions. Current NIOSH recommendations can be found on the NIOSH web site at http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/homepage.html. NIOSH approved respirators, manufacturers, and phone numbers are also listed on this web site.

• Wear long-sleeved, loose fitting clothing, gloves, and eye protection.

■ Apply enough water to the combustion chamber lining or base insulation to prevent airborne dust.

■ Remove combustion chamber lining or base insulation from the boiler and place it in a plastic bag for disposal.

■ Wash potentially contaminated clothes separately from other clothing. Rinse clothes washer thoroughly.

NIOSH stated First Aid.

■ Eye: Irrigate immediately

■ Breathing: Fresh air.

REMOVAL OF FIBERGLASS WOOL — OR —

INSTALLATION OF FIBERGLASS WOOL, COMBUSTION CHAMBER LINING OR BASE PANELS:

This product contains fiberglass jacket insulation and ceramic fiber materials in combustion chamber lining or base panels in gas fired products. Airborne fibers from these materials have been listed by the State of California as a possible cause of cancer through inhalation.

■ Avoid breathing dust and contact with skin and eyes.

• Use NIOSH certified dust respirator (N95). This type of respirator is based on the OSHA requirements for fiberglass wool at the time this document was written. Other types of respirators may be needed depending on the job site conditions. Current NIOSH recommendations can be found on the NIOSH web site at http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/homepage.html. NIOSH approved respirators, manufacturers, and phone numbers are also listed on this web site.

• Wear long-sleeved, loose fitting clothing, gloves, and eye protection.

■ Operations such as sawing, blowing, tear out, and spraying may generate airborne fiber concentration requiring additional protection.

■ Wash potentially contaminated clothes separately from other clothing. Rinse clothes washer thoroughly.

NIOSH stated First Aid.

■ Eye: Irrigate immediately

■ Breathing: Fresh air.

38 Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 39

• Installation • Start-Up • Maintenance • Parts

Propane boilers — propane gas odorant

Propane boilers only — Your propane supplier mixes an odorant with the propane to make its presence detectable. In some instances, the odorant can fade and the gas may no longer have an odor.

■ Propane gas can accumulate at floor level. Smell near the floor for the gas odorant or any unusual odor. If you suspect a leak, do not attempt to light the burner.

■ Use caution when attempting to light a propane burner (or pilot burner). This should be done by a qualified service technician, particularly if flame outages (or pilot outages) are common.

■ Periodically check the odorant level of your gas.

■ Inspect boiler and system at least yearly to make sure all gas piping is leak-tight.

■ Consult your propane supplier regarding installation of a gas leak detector. There are some

products on the market intended for this purpose. Your supplier may be able to suggest an appropriate device.

39Part No. 550-141-935/0602

Page 40

Weil-McLain Limited Warranty for

Residential & Commercial Cast Iron Boilers

◆ ◆

◆ RESIDENTIAL WATER WARRANTY—Limited Lifetime

◆ ◆

◆ RESIDENTIAL STEAM WARRANTY—Limited 10 Year

◆ ◆

◆ COMMERCIAL WARRANTY—Limited 10-Year

◆ ◆

NOTE: The residential steam and water warranties do not cover residential boilers installed in buildings other than one or two family dwelling units, unless they are buildings with individual boilers for each dwelling unit.

First Year-( Boilers) Limited Warranty for Cast Iron Boilers:

Weil-McLain warrants that its cast iron boilers are free from defects in material and workmanship for one year from the date of installation. If any parts are found to be defective in manufacture, Weil-McLain will provide replacement of such defective parts.

Second Through Tenth Year-(Residential Water/Steam) Second Through Tenth Year-(Commercial Water/Steam) Limited Warranty for cast iron sections:

Weil-McLain warrants that the cast iron sections of its water and steam boilers are free from defects in material and workmanship from the date of installation for the second through the tenth year. If, during such time period, any section is found to be defective, Weil-McLain will provide replacement for the original cast iron section(s).

Eleventh Year and Beyond - (Residential Water Only) Limited Warranty for Cast Iron Sections:

Weil-McLain warrants that the cast iron sections of its residential water boilers are free from defects in material and workmanship for the eleventh year and beyond from the date of installation. If, during such time period, any section(s) is found to be defective, Weil-McLain will provide replacement for the original cast iron section(s) upon the payment of a proportionate charge based on the time the boiler has been in service. The proportionate charge will be equal to the appropriate percentage of the list price of such section(s) at the time the warranty claim is made, and will be determined as follows: 11th year - 5%; 12th year - 10%; 13th year - 15%; 14th year - 20%; 15th year - 25%; 16th year - 30%; 17th year - 35%; 18th year - 40%; 19th year - 45%; 20th year - 50%; 21st year - 55%; 22nd year - 60%; 23rd year - 65%; 24th year - 70%; 25th year and beyond - 75%.

All Residential & Commercial Cast Iron Boilers

These warranties are subject to the condition that the boiler must have been installed by a heating contractor whose principal occupation is the sale and installation of plumbing, heating and/ or air conditioning equipment.

All Residential & Commercial Cast Iron

These warranties do not cover:

1. Components that are part of the heating systems, but were not furnished by Weil-McLain as a part of the boiler.

2. The workmanship of any installer of Weil-McLain’s boilers. In addition, this warranty does not assume any liability of any nature for unsatisfactory performance caused by improper installation.

3. Any costs for labor for removal and reinstallation of the alleged defective part, transportation to Weil-McLain, if necessary, and any other materials necessary to perform the exchange.

4. Improper burner adjustments, control settings,care or maintenance. Information is included in the installation Instructions, Owner’s Information Manual and/or Start-up, Service and Maintenance Instructions, and other printed technical material furnished by Weil-McLain with the boiler.

5. Boilers operated with combustion air contaminated externally by chemical vapors or with improper fuel additives, or with water conditions which may have caused unusual deposits in the cast iron sections.

These warranties extend only to the first retail purchaser of the boiler and only to a boiler that has not been moved from its original installation site.

THE WARRANTIES DESCRIBED ABOVE ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND MERCHANTABILITY. WEIL-McLAIN EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS AND EXCLUDES ANY LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES FOR BREACH OF ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY.

For prompt product warranty claims, notify the installer who, in turn, will notify the Weil-McLain distributor from whom he purchased the boiler. If this action does not result in warranty resolution, contact Weil-McLain Consumer Relations Department, 500 Blaine Street, Michigan City, Indiana 46360-2388, with details in support of the warranty claim. Alleged defective part or parts must be returned through trade channels in accordance with the Weil-McLain procedure currently in force for handling returned goods for the purpose of inspection to determine cause of failure. Weil-McLain will furnish new part(s) to an authorized Weil-McLain distributor who, in turn will furnish the new part(s) to the heating contractor who installed the boiler. If you have any questions about the coverage of this warranty, contact Weil-McLain at the address above.

Weil-McLain 80, 380, 480, 580, 680 User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual