Webee Wireless N Router with 3G Modem Support User Manual

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User Manual
v.1.1
with 3G Modem Support
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CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................4
2. PRODUCT INFORMATION ......................................................................................... 5
2.1. PACKAGE CONTENTS ................................................................................................... 5
2.2. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS...................................................................................... 5
2.3. PRODUCT FEATURES.................................................................................................... 6
2.4. THE FRONT PANEL .........................................................................................................7
2.5. THE BACK PANEL .......................................................................................................... 8
2.6. HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS FOR WI-FI CONNECTIVITY ......................................... 9
2.7. INSTALLATION FORM ................................................................................................... 10
2.8. CONNECTION EXAMPLES.............................................................................................11
3. INSTALLATION..........................................................................................................12
3.1. HARDWARE INSTALLATION................................................................................................. 12
3.2. SOFT WARE INSTALLATION ................................................................................................. 12
4. SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION ................................................................................ 13
4.1. PREPARE YOUR PC TO CONFIGURE THE ROUTER ..............................................................13
4.2. CONNECT TO THE ROUTER ............................................................................................... 14
4.3. MANAGEMENT AND CONFIGURATION ON THE ROUTER......................................................... 14
4.3.1 Status ......................................................................................................................14
4.3.2 Setup Wizard .......................................................................................................... 17
4.3.3 Operation Mode..................................................................................................... 22
4.3.4 Wireless - Basic Settings...................................................................................... 22
4.3.5 Wireless - Advanced Settings .............................................................................. 24
4.3.6 Wireless - Security Setup ..................................................................................... 25
4.3.7 Wireless - Access Control.................................................................................... 26
4.3.8 WDS Settings......................................................................................................... 27
4.3.9 Mesh Settings ........................................................................................................ 30
4.3.10 Site Survey............................................................................................................. 35
4.3.11 WPS........................................................................................................................35
4.3.12 Schedule ................................................................................................................ 37
4.3.13 LAN Interface Setup ............................................................................................. 37
4.3.14 WAN Interface Setup ............................................................................................ 40
4.3.15 Firewall - Port Filtering ..........................................................................................51
4.3.16 Firewall - IP Filtering ............................................................................................. 52
4.3.17 Firewall - MAC Filtering.........................................................................................53
4.3.18 Firewall - Port Forwarding.................................................................................... 54
4.3.19 Firewall – URL Filtering ........................................................................................56
4.3.20 Firewall – DMZ.......................................................................................................56
4.3.21 Firewall – VLAN ..................................................................................................... 57
4.3.22 Firewall – Virtual Server ....................................................................................... 59
4.3.23 Route Setup...........................................................................................................60
4.3.24 QoS..........................................................................................................................61
4.3.25 USB Storage .......................................................................................................... 62
4.3.26 Management – Statistics ...................................................................................... 64
4.3.27 Management – DDNS ........................................................................................... 65
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4.3.28 Management - Time Zone Setting.......................................................................66
4.3.29 Management – Denial-of-Service......................................................................... 67
4.3.30 Management – Log ...............................................................................................68
4.3.31 Management - Upgrade Firmware ....................................................................... 70
4.3.32 Management Save/ Reload Settings ................................................................... 70
4.3.33 Management – WatchDog..................................................................................... 71
4.3.34 Management – Reboot ......................................................................................... 72
4.3.35 Management - Password Setup........................................................................... 73
5. WARRANTY AND SUPPORT .................................................................................... 75
6. FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQ)..............................................................76
6.1. WHAT AND HOW TO FIND MY PC’S IP AND MAC ADDRESS? .............................................. 76
6.2. WHAT IS WIRELESS LAN? ............................................................................................... 76
6.3. WHAT ARE ISM BANDS?................................................................................................... 76
6.4. HOW DOES WIRELESS NETWORKING WORK?.................................................................... 76
6.5. WHAT IS BSSID? ............................................................................................................. 77
6.6. WHAT IS ESSID? .............................................................................................................77
6.7. WHAT ARE POTENTIAL FACTORS THAT MAY CAUSES INTERFERENCE?....................................77
6.8. WHAT ARE THE OPEN SYSTEM AND SHARED KEY AUTHENTICATIONS?................................ 78
6.9. WHAT IS WEP? ............................................................................................................... 78
6.10. WHAT IS FRAGMENT THRESHOLD? ................................................................................... 78
6.11. WHAT IS RTS (REQUEST TO SEND) THRESHOLD?............................................................ 79
6.12. WHAT IS BEACON INTERVAL? ........................................................................................... 79
6.13. WHAT IS PREAMBLE TYPE? .............................................................................................. 79
6.14. WHAT IS SSID BROADCAST? ........................................................................................... 79
6.15. WHAT IS WI-FI PROTECTED ACCESS (WPA)?................................................................... 80
6.16. WHAT IS WPA2? ............................................................................................................. 80
6.17. WHAT IS 802.1X AUTHENTICATION?.................................................................................. 80
6.18. WHAT IS TEMPORAL KEY INTEGRITY PROTOCOL (TKIP)?..................................................80
6.19. WHAT IS ADVANCED ENCRYPTION STANDARD (AES)?.......................................................80
6.20. WHAT IS INTER-ACCESS POINT PROTOCOL (IAPP)? ..........................................................81
6.21. WHAT IS WIRELESS DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (WDS)? ......................................................... 81
6.22. WHAT IS UNIVERSAL PLUG AND PLAY (UPNP)? ................................................................. 81
6.23. WHAT IS MAXIMUM TRANSMISSION UNIT (MTU) SIZE?........................................................81
6.24. WHAT IS CLONE MAC ADDRESS? ..................................................................................... 81
6.25. WHAT IS DDNS?..............................................................................................................81
6.26. WHAT IS NTP CLIENT?......................................................................................................81
6.27. WHAT IS VPN?................................................................................................................ 82
6.28. WHAT IS IPSEC?.............................................................................................................82
6.29. WHAT IS WLAN BLOCK RELAY BETWEEN CLIENTS? ........................................................ 82
6.30. WHAT IS WMM? .............................................................................................................. 82
6.31. WHAT IS WLAN ACK TIMOUT?...................................................................................... 82
6.32. WHAT IS MODULATION CODING SCHEME (MCS)?............................................................ 82
6.33. WHAT IS FRAME AGGREGATION? ...................................................................................... 82
6.34. WHAT IS GUARD INTERVALS (GI)?.................................................................................... 83
7. CONFIGURATION EXAMPLES .................................................................................84
7.1. EXAMPLE ONE – PPPOE ON THE WAN............................................................................ 84
7.2. EXAMPLE TWO – FIXED IP ON THE WAN..........................................................................88
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1. INTRODUCTION
The Webee Wireless N Router offers you a high-speed WiFi network and internet access via a fixed or 3G broadband modem.
You can connect the router to an xDSL Modem (usually ADSL or VDSL), Cable Modem or 3G USB Modem.
You can also connect a USB memory stick or external hard disk drive to the router and share files among the users in a local network.
The router is ready for use without changing the factory default settings. However, for wireless data security we recommend the following settings: changing of the network name (SSID), setting the encryption mode for the wireless network traffic and setting a user name and password in the router.
In the installation form you can collect the installation information for further use. This document describes the steps required for the initial IP address assign and other
Webee Wireless N Router configuration.
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2. PRODUCT INFORMATION
2.1. PACKAGE CONTENTS
• Wireless Access Point / Router
• DC Power Adapter
• RJ-45 Cable Line (Cat5)
• Documentation CD
2.2. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Product Name Webee Wireless N Router Type 2 Standard 802.11b/g/n(Wireless), 802.3(10BaseT), 802.3u(100BaseT)
Data Transfer Rate 1,2,5.5,6,9,11,12,18,24,36,48,54, and maximum of 300Mbps Modulation Method BPSK/QPSK/16-QAM/64-QAM Frequency Band 2.4GHz – 2.497GJz ISM Band, DSSS RF Output Power < 14dBm(802.11n),< 17dBm(802.11b),< 14dBm(802.11g) Receiver Sensitivity 802.11b: -80dBm@8%, 802.11g: -70dBm@10%,
802.11n: -64dBm@10%
Operation Range Indoor@Up to 100 meters,Outdoor@Up to 280 meters Antenna External Antenna(2Tx2R) LED Power, Active (WLAN), (Ethernet) Security 64 bit/128 bit WEP, TKIP, AES WAN Interface One 10/100BaseT with RJ45 port LAN Interface Four 10/100BaseT with RJ45 port USB Interface One USB 2.0 Port Power Consumption DC Power Adapter Operating Temperature 0 ~ 50oC ambient temperature Storage Temperature -10 ~ 70°C ambient temperature Humidity 5 to 90 % maximum (non-condensing) Dimension 138x92x33mm
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2.3. PRODUCT FEATURES
• Compatible with IEEE 802.11n specifications provides wireless speed up to 300Mbps data rate.
• Compatible with IEEE 802.11g high rate standard to provide wireless Ethernet speeds of 54Mbps data rate.
• Maximizes the performance and ideal for media-centric applications like streaming video, gaming and Voice over IP technology.
• Supports multi-operation (bridge/gateway/WISP) modes between wireless and wired Ethernet interfaces.
• Supports WPS, 64-bit and 128-bit WEP, WPA, WPA2 encryption/decryption and WPA with Radius function to protect the wireless data transmission.
• Supports IEEE 802.1x Authentication.
• Supports IEEE 802.3x full duplex flow control on 10/100M Ethernet interface.
• Supports DHCP server to provide clients auto IP addresses assignment.
• Supports DHCP client, static IP, PPPoE, PPTP L2TP, GSM 3.5G of WAN
Interface.
• Supports firewall security with Port filtering, IP filtering, MAC filtering, Port forwarding, DMZ hosting, URL filtering and Virtual Server functions.
• Supports WEB based management and configuration.
• Supports UPnP for automatic Internet access.
• Supports Dynamic DNS service.
• Supports NTP client service.
• Supports Log table and remote Log service.
• Support Setup Wizard mode.
• Supports Network File sharing function.
• Supports FTP Server function.
• Supports USB storage format tool.
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2.4. THE FRONT PANEL
LAN LED
WPS LED
WAN LED
PWR LED WLAN LED
LED Indicator Status Description
1. PWR LED Off The Router is powered off.
2. WLAN LED Flashing Data is transmitting or re ceiving on the Off No data is transmitting or receiving on the
3. WPS LED On The WPS feature is Enabled. Off The WPS feature is Disabled.
4. WAN LED Flashing Data is transmitting or re ceiving on the WAN
On Port linked. Off No link.
5. LAN LED Flashing Data is transmitting or re ceiving on the LAN
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On The Router is powered on.
antenna. antenna.
interface.
interface.
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On Port linked.
r
Off No link.
2.5. THE BACK PANEL
Antenna
USB
WAN
LAN
Powe
Reset
Interface Description
Antenna (Fixed / SMA) PWR (Power) The power jack allows an external DC power supply connection.
LAN The RJ-45 sockets allow LAN connection through Category 5
WAN The RJ-45 socket allows WAN connection through a Category 5
USB The USB port allows USB Storage connection to support FTP
USER MANUAL OF WEBEE WIRELESS N ROUTER Version:1.1 Firmware Type 2
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The Wireless LAN Antenna
The external DC adaptor provide adaptive power requirement to the Webee Router.
cables. Support auto-sensing on 10/100M speed and half/ full duplex; comply with IEEE 802.3/ 802.3u respectively.
cable. Support auto-sensing on 10/100M speed and half/ full duplex; comply with IEEE 802.3/ 802.3u respectively.
server、File server .
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RS (Reset) Push continually the reset button 5 ~ 10 seconds to reset the
configuration parameters to factory defaults.
2.6. HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS FOR WI-FI CONNECTIVITY
To use the Webee Router in a wireless local area network you will need:
1) Computer with an Ethernet interface
2) Ethernet Network Cable (RJ-45) (included in the package) to connect the router to a WAN interface. You may also use the network cable to connect the router to your computer during the installation.
3) Wireless Network Adapter if you wish to wirelessly connect your computer to the router
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2.7. INSTALLATION FORM
Collect Installation Information: WAN configuration (Contact your ISP or network administrator for this information)
DHCP Client Static IP
IP Address FFF . FFF . FFF . FFF Subnet Mask FFF . FFF . FFF . FFF Default Gateway FFF . FFF . FFF . FFF DNS Address FFF . FFF . FFF . FFF
LAN configuration
IP Address 192. 168. 1. 254 Subnet Mask 255. 255 .255. 0
IP Address FFF . FFF . FFF . FFF Subnet Mask FFF . FFF . FFF . FFF
WLAN configuration
SSID Mode Channel Number Encryption Pass phrase
User name and password
Name Password
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2.8. CONNECTION EXAMPLES
You can connect the router during the installation as show the following examples.
1. Connecting the Router to a computer in a local area network
xDSL, Cable
Modem
Internet
Webee
Router
Ethernet Cable Cat5, RJ-45
2. Connecting the Router to a computer using a network cable
Ethernet Cable Cat5, RJ-45
Webee
Router
3. Wirelessly connecting the Router
xDSL, Cable
Modem
Internet
This installation method requires expertise
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Webee
Router
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3. INSTALLATION
3.1. HARDWARE INSTALLATION
Step 1: Place the Webee Router to the optimum transmission location. The best
transmission location for your wireless router is usually at the geographic center of your wireless network, with the line of sight to all of your mobile stations.
Step 2: Connect the Webee Router to your wired network. Connect the Ethernet WAN
interface of the router by category 5 Ethernet cable to your switch/ hub/ xDSL modem/ Cable modem. A straight-through Ethernet cable with appropriate cable length is needed.
Step 3: Supply DC power to the Webee Router. Use only the AC/DC power adapter
supplied with the router; damage may occur if using a different type of power adapter.
The hardware installation is finished.
3.2. SOFTWARE INSTALLATION
There is no software drivers, patches or utilities installation needed, but only the configuration setting. Please refer to chapter 4 for software configuration
Notice: It will take about 50 seconds to complete the boot up
sequence after powered on the Router; Power LED will be active, and after that the WLAN LED will be flashing to show the WLAN interface is enabled and working now.
.
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4. SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION
There are web based management and configuration functions allowing you to have the job done easily.
The Webee Router is delivered with the following factory default parameters on the Ethernet LAN interfaces.
Default IP Address: 192.168.1.254 Default IP subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 WEB login User Name: <blank> WEB login Password: <blank>
4.1. PREPARE YOUR PC TO CONFIGURE THE ROUTER
For OS of Microsoft Windows XP:
1. Click the Start button and select Settings, then click Control Panel. The Control Panel window will appear.
2. Move mouse and double-click the right button on Network and Dial-up Connections icon. Move mouse and double-click the Local Area Connection icon. The Local Area Connection window will appear. Click Properties button in the Local Area Connection window.
3. Check the installed list of Network Components. If TCP/IP is not installed, click the Add button to install it; otherwise go to step 6.
4. Select Protocol in the Network Component Type dialog box and click Add button.
5. Select TCP/IP in Microsoft of Select Network Protocol dialog box then click
OK button to install the TCP/IP protocol, it may need the Microsoft Windows CD to complete the installation. Close and go back to Network dialog box after the TCP/IP installation
6. Select TCP/IP and click the properties button on the Network dialog box.
7. Select Specify an IP address and type in values as following example.
9 IP Address: 192.168.1.1, any IP address within 192.168.1.1 to
192.168.1.253 is good to connect the Wireless LAN Access Point.
9 IP Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
8. Click OK to complete the IP parameters setting.
For OS of Microsoft Windows Vista:
1 Click the Start button and select Settings, then click Control Panel. The
Control Panel window will appear.
2 Move mouse and double-click the right button on Network Connections
item. The Network Connections window will appear. Double click Local Area Connection icon, then User Account Control window will appear. Right click the Continue button to set properties.
3 In the Local Area Connection Properties window, select Networking tab,
move mouse and click Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4), then click
.
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Properties button.
4 Move mouse and click General tab, select Specify an IP address and type
in values as following example.
9 IP Address: 192.168.1.1, any IP address within 192.168.1.1 to
192.168.1.253 is good to connect the Wireless LAN Access Point.
9 IP Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
5. Click OK to complete the IP parameters setting.
For OS of Microsoft Windows 7:
1 Click the Start button and select Control Panel. The Control Panel window
will appear.
2 Move mouse and click the Network and Sharing Center item. Click Change
adapter settings. The Local Area Connections icon will appear. Double click the Local Area Connection icon, then Local Area Connection Status window will appear. Click Properties button to set properties.
3 In the Local Area Connection Properties window, select Networking tab,
move mouse and click Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4), then click Properties button.
4 Move mouse and click General tab, select Use the following IP address
and type in values as following example.
9 IP Address: 192.168.1.1, any IP address within 192.168.1.1 to
192.168.1.253 is good to connect the Wireless LAN Access Point.
9 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
5. Click OK to complete the IP parameters setting.
4.2. CONNECT TO THE ROUTER
Open your WEB browser and then enter 192.168.1.254 on the URL to connect the Router.
4.3. MANAGEMENT AND CONFIGURATION ON THE ROUTER
4.3.1 Status
This page shows the current status and some basic settings of the device, including system, wireless, Ethernet LAN and WAN configuration information.
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Item Description
System Uptime It shows the duration since the Router is powered on. Firmware version It shows the firmware version of the Router. Build time It shows the Build-up time of firmware USB It shows USB connection status. Wireless configuration Mode It shows wireless operation mode Band It shows the current wireless operating frequency. SSID It shows the SSID of the Router.
The SSID is the unique name of the Router and shared among its service area, so all devices attempts to join the same wireless
network can identify it. Channel Number It shows the wirel ess channel connected currently. Encryption It shows the status of encryption function. BSSID It shows the BSSID address of the Router. BSSID is a six-byte
address. Associated Clients It shows the number of connected clients (or stations, PCs). TCP/IP configuration Attain IP Protocol It shows type of conn ection. IP Address It shows the IP address of LAN interfaces of the Router. Subnet Mask It shows the IP subnet mask of LAN interfaces of the Router. Default Gateway It shows the default gateway setting for LAN interfaces outgoing
data packets. DHCP Server It shows the DHCP server is enabled or not. MAC Address It shows the MAC address of LAN interfaces of the Router. WAN configuration Attain IP Protocol It shows ho w theRouter gets the IP address. The IP address can be
set manually to a fixed one or set dynamically by DHCP server or
attain IP by PPPoE / PPTP /GSM 3.5G connection. IP Address It shows the IP address of WAN inte rface of the Router. Subnet Mask It shows the IP subnet mask of WAN interface of the Router. Default Gateway It shows the default gatew ay setting for WAN interface outgoing data
packets. MAC Address It shows the MAC address of WAN interface of the Router. WAN Link Status It shows WAN connection st atus.
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4.3.2 Setup Wizard
This page guides you to configure the wireless broadband router for the first time
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Operation Mode
This page followed by Setup Wizard page to define the operation mode.
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Time Zone Setting
This page is used to enable and configure NTP client
LAN Interface Setup
This page is used to configure local area network IP address and subnet mask
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WAN Interface Setup
This page is used to configure WAN access type
Wireless Basic Settings
This page is used to configure basic wireless parameters like Band, Mode, Network Type SSID, Channel Number, Enable Mac Clone (Single Ethernet Client)
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Wireless Security Setup
This page is used to configure wireless security
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4.3.3 Operation Mode
This page is used to configure in which mode the Router acts
Item Description
Gateway Traditional gateway configuration. It always connects internet via
ADSL/Cable Modem. LAN interface, WAN interface, Wireless interface, NAT and Firewall modules are applied to this mode
Bridge Each interface (LAN, WAN and Wireless) regards as bridge. NAT, Firewall
and all router’s functions are not supported
Wireless ISP Switch Wireless interface to WA N port and all Ethernet ports in bridge
mode. Wireless interface can do all router’s functions
Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration
setting.
Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting.
4.3.4 Wireless - Basic Settings
This page is used to configure the parameters for wireless LAN clients that may connect to your Webee Router. Here you may change wireless encryption settings as well as wireless network parameters.
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Item Description
Disable Wireless LAN
Click on to disable the wireless LAN data transmission. Interface Band Click to select 2.4GHz(B) / 2.4GHz(G) / 2.4GHz(N)
2.4GHz(B+G)/ 2.4GHz(G+N) / 2.4GHz(B+G+N)
Mode Click to select the WLAN AP / Client / WDS / AP+WDS wireless
mode. Network Type While Mode is selected to be Client. Click to select the network type
infrastructure or Ad hoc. SSID It is the wireless network name. The SSID can be 32 bytes long. Channel Width Select the operating channel width 20 MHz or 40 MHz.
[N band only] Control Sideband Select the Sideband with Upper or Lower for channel width 40MHz.
[N band only] Channel Number Select the wireless communication channel from pull-down menu. Broadcast SSID Click to enable or disable the SSID broadcast function.
Refer to 4.14 What is SSID Broadcast? WMM Click Enabled/Disabled to init WMM feature. Data Rate Select the transmission data rate from pull-down menu. Data rate
can be auto-select, 1M to 54Mbps or MCS.
Refer to 4.32 What is Modulation Coding Schemes (MCS)? Associated Clients Click the Show Active Clients button to open Active Wireless Client
Table that shows the MAC address, transmit-packet, receive-packet
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and transmission-rate for each associated wireless client. Enable Mac Clone (Single Ethernet Client) Enable Universal Repeater Mode SSID of Extended Interface Assign SSID when enables Universal Repeater Mode. Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration
Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
Take Laptop NIC MAC address as wireless client MAC address.
[Client Mode only]
Click to enable Universal Repeater Mode
setting.
configuration setting.
4.3.5 Wireless - Advanced Settings
These settings are only for more technically advanced users who have a sufficient knowledge about wireless LAN. These settings should not be changed unless you know what effect the changes will have on your Webee Router.
Item Description
Fragment Threshold Set the data packet fragmentation threshold, value can be written
RTS Threshold Set the RTS Threshold, value can be written between 0 and 2347
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between 256 and 2346 bytes.
Refer to 4.10 What is Fragment Threshold?
bytes.
Refer to 4.11 What is RTS(Request To Send) Threshold?
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Beacon Interval Set the Beacon Interval, value can be written between 20 and 1024
ms.
Refer to 4.12 What is Beacon Interval? Preamble Type Click to select the Long Preamble or Short Preamble support on
the wireless data packet transmission.
Refer to 4.13 What is Preamble Type? IAPP Click to enable or disable the IAPP function.
Refer to 4.20 What is Inter-Access Point Protocol(IAPP)? Protection Protect 802.11n user priority. Aggregation Click to enable or disable the Aggregation function.
Refer to 4.33 What is Aggregation? Short GI Click to enable or disable the short Guard Intervals function.
Refer to 4.34 What is Guard Intervals (GI)? RF Output Power To adjust transmission power level. Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration
setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting.
4.3.6 Wireless - Security Setup
This page allows you setup the wireless security. Turn on WEP, WPA, WPA2 by using encryption keys could prevent any unauthorized access to your wireless network
.
Item Description
Select SSID Select the SSID from multiple APs. Encryption Select the encryption supported over wireless access. The
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encryption method can be None, WEP, WPA, WPA2 or WPA- Mixed Refer to 4.9 What is WEP?
4.15 What is Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA)?
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4.16 What is WPA2?
A
Use 802.1x Authentication While Encryption is selected to be WEP.
Click the check box to enable IEEE 802.1x authentication function. Refer to 4.17 What is 802.1x Authentication?
Authentication Type Click to select the authentication type in Open System,
Shared Key or Auto selection.
Key Length Select the WEP shared secret key length from pull-down
menu. The length can be chose between 64-bit and 128-bit (known as “WEP2”) keys. The WEP key is composed of initialization vector (24 bits) and secret key (40-bit or 104-bit).
Key Format Select the WEP shared secret key format from pull-down
menu. The format can be chose between plant text (ASCII)
and hexadecimal (HEX) code. Encryption Key Secret key of WEP security encryption function. WPA Authentication Mode While Encryption is selected to be WPA.
Click to select the WPA Authentication Mode with Enterprise
(RADIUS) or Personal (Pre-Shared Key).
Refer to 4.15 What is Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA)? WPA Cipher Suite Select the Cipher Suite for WPA encryption.
4.18 What is Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)? 4.19
What is Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)? WPA2 Cipher Suite Select the Cipher Suite for WPA2 encryption. Pre-Shared Key Format While Encryption is selected to be WPA.
Select the Pre-shared key format from the pull-down menu.
The format can be Passphrase or Hex (64 characters). [WPA,
Personal(Pre-Shared Key) only] Pre-Shared Key Fill in the key value. [WPA, Personal(Pre-Shared Key) only] Enable Pre-Authentication Click to enable Pre-Authentication. [WPA2/WPA2 Mixed only,
Enterprise only] Authentication RADIUS Server Set the IP address, port and login password information of
authentication RADIUS sever. Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new
configuration setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the
previous configuration setting.
WEP encryption key (secret key) length:
Length
Format
64-bit 128-bit
SCII 5 characters 13 characters
HEX 10 hexadecimal codes 26 hexadecimal codes
4.3.7 Wireless - Access Control
If you enable wireless access control, only those clients whose wireless MAC addresses are in the access control list will be able to connect to your Access Point. When this option is enabled, no wireless clients will be able to connect if the list contains no entries.
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Item Description
Wireless Access Control Mode
MAC Address Fill in the MAC address of client to register this Webee Router Comment Fill in the comment tag for the registered client.
Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to regi ster the client to new Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous Current Access Control List It shows the registered clients that are allowed to link to this Delete Selected Click to delete the selected clients that will be access right Delete All Click to delete all the registered clients from the access allowed Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
Click the Disabled, Allow Listed or Deny Listed of drop down menu choose wireless access control mode. This is a security control function; only those clients registered in the access control list can link to this Webee Router.
access capability.
configuration setting. configuration setting. Webee Router. removed from this Webee Router. list. configuration setting.
4.3.8 WDS Settings
Wireless Distribution System uses wireless media to communicate with other APs, like the Ethernet does. To do this, you must set these APs in the same channel and set MAC address of other AP that you want to communicate with in the table and then enable the WDS.
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Item Description
Enable WDS Click the check box to enable wireless distribution system. Refer to
4.21 What is Wireless Distribution System (WDS)?
MAC Address Fill in the MAC address of AP to register the wireless distribution
system access capability.
Data Rate Select the transmission data rate from pull-down menu. Data rate can
be auto-select, 1M to 54Mbps or MCS. Comment Fill in the comment tag for the registered AP. Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to register the AP to new
configuration setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting. Set Security Click button to configure wireless security like WEP(64bits),
WEP(128bits), WPA(TKIP), WPA2(AES) or None Show Statistics It shows the TX, RX packets, rate statistics Delete Selected Click to delete the selected clients that will be removed from the
wireless distribution system. Delete All Click to delete all the registered APs from the wireless distribution
system allowed list. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting.
WDS Security Setup
Requirement: Set [Wireless]->[Basic Settings]->[Mode]­>AP+WDS
This page is used to configure the wireless security between APs. Refer to 3.3.6 Wireless Security Setup.
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WDS AP Table
This page is used to show WDS statistics
Item Description
MAC Address It shows the MAC Address within WDS. Tx Packets It shows the statistic count of sent packets on the wireless LAN
interface. Tx Errors It shows the statistic count of error sent packets on the Wireless LAN
interface. Rx Packets It shows the statistic count of received packets on the wireless LAN
interface. Tx Rare (Mbps) It shows the wireless link rate within WDS. Refresh Click to refresh the statistic counters on the screen. Close Click to close the current window.
4.3.9 Mesh Settings
Mesh network uses wireless media to communicate with other APs, like the Ethernet does. To do this, you must set the APs in the same channel with the same Mesh ID. The APs should be under AP+MESH/MESH mode.
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Item Description
Enable Mesh Click Checkbox to enable wireless Mesh function Mesh ID It is the wireless Mesh name. The SSID can be 32 bytes long. Encryption Select the encryption supported over wireless access. The
encryption method can be None or WPA2(AES)
Pre-Shared Key Formate Select the Pre-shared key format from the pull-down menu. The
format can be Passphrase or Hex (64 characters). Pre-Shared Key Fill in the key value. Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to register the AP to new
configuration setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting. Set Access Control It is only used for advanced users to setup the access control
rules of MPs. When
click the “Set Access Control” button, the “Access Control List
for Mesh Network”
page is presented. Show Advanced Informatio n Advanced users could click the “Show Advanced Information”
button to access the
“Wireless Mesh Network Information” page for detailed
information of current mesh
network.
Access Control List for Mesh Network
If you choose ‘Allowed Listed’, only those mesh nodes whose wireless MAC addresses are in the access control list will be able to connect to Mesh network. When ‘Deny Listed’ is selected, those mesh nodes in thelist will not be able to create connections.
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Item Description
Mode : Click the radio button to select Disable, Allow or Deny the List. MAC Address Fill in the MAC add ress of AP to register the wireless distribution system
access capability. Comment Fill in the comment tag for the registered AP. Apply Changes Whenever users change setting or add rules to the ACL, they need to apply
this
button to commit changes. Reset It restores the original values of “Mode” and cleans the text fields of “MAC
Address” and “Comment”. Delete Selected Click to delete the selected MAC address that will be removed from the list Delete All Click to delete all the registered entries from the list. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting.
Wireless Mesh Network Information
These information is only for more technically advanced users who have a sufficient knowledge about wireless mesh network.
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Neighbor Table
The “Neighbor Table” lists the neighbor MPs and Their statistics. Explannation of each column is listed as follows:
Item Description
MAC Address MAC address of the neighbor MP Mode Mode of current connection with the neighbor MP, eg.
11n/11g/11b. Tx Packets Number of transmitted packets to the neighbor MP Rx Packets Number of received packets from the neighbor MP Tx Rate (Mbps) Transmission data rate RSSI Signal quality used for mesh metric Expire time Expire time of the mesh neighborhood
Routing Table
The “Routing Table” lists the routing information learned by the MP. Explanation of each column is listed as follows:
Item Description
Next hop Mesh Point The address of the neighbor MP to that data packet for
the destination should be forwarded.
Portal Enable This column shows if the destination MP is a portal or
not.
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Metric Cumulative metric from this MP to the destination
using this route. Hop Count Number of hops to the destination MP. Active Clients List Clicking the button to pop up a “Active Client Table”
page that shows the active wired or wireless clients
proxied by the destination MP.
Active Client Table
This table shows the MAC address for each proxied wired or wireless client.
Item Description
Refresh Click Refresh button can refresh the current information shown in this page. Close Click Close button can close the popped-up window.
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4.3.10 Site Survey
This page is used to view or configure other APs near yours.
Item Description
SSID It shows the SSID of AP. BSSID It shows BSSID of AP. Channel It show the current channel of AP occupied. Type It show which type AP acts. Encrypt It shows the encryption status. Signal It shows the power level of current AP. Select Click to select AP or client you’d like to connect. Refresh Click the Refresh button to re-scan site survey on the screen. Connect Click the Connect button to establish connection.
4.3.11 WPS
This page allows you to change the setting for WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup). Using this feature could let your wireless client automically syncronize its setting and connect to the Access Point in a minute without any hassle.
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Item Description
Disable WPS Click on to disable the Wi-Fi Protected Setup function. WPS Status Show WPS status is Configured or UnConfigured. Self-PIN Number Fill in the PIN Number of AP to register the wireless distribution
system access capability.
Push Button Configuration The Start PBC button provides tool to scan the wireless
network. If any Access Point or IBSS is found, you could connect it automatically when client join PBC mode.
Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new
configuration setting.
Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting.
Current Key Info AuthenticationIt shows the Authentication is opened or
closed.
EncryptionIt shows the Encryption mode. KeyIt shows the Encryption key.
Client PIN Number Fill in the Client PIN Number from your Client sites.
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4.3.12 Schedule
This page is to configure the wireless activation timestamp by users.
Item Description
Enable Wireless Schedule Click on to enable the wireless schedule function. Days Click the one or more of days to set the rules. Time Click 24 hrs or set the starting time and ending time. Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration
setting.
Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting.
4.3.13 LAN Interface Setup
This page is used to configure the parameters for local area network that connects to the LAN ports of your Webee Router. Here you may change the setting for IP address, subnet mask, DHCP, etc.
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Item Description
IP Address Fill in the IP address of LAN interfaces of this WLAN Access Point. Subnet Mask Fill in the subnet mask of LAN interfaces of this WLAN Access Point. DHCP Click to select Disabled, Client or Server in different operation mode
of wireless A ccess Point. DHCP Client Range Fill in the start IP address and end IP address to allo cate a range of IP
addresses; client with DHCP function set will be assigned an IP
address from the range. Show Client Click to open the Active DHCP Client Table window that shows th e
active clients with their assigned IP address, MAC address and time
expired information. [Server mode only] Static DHCP Select enable or disable the Static DHCP function from pull-down
menu. [Server mode only] Set Static DH CP Manual setup Static DHCP IP address for specific MAC address.
[Server mode only] Domain Name Assign Domain Name and dispatch to DHCP clients. It is optional field.
802.1d Sp anning Tree Select enable or disable the IEEE 802.1d Spanning Tree function from
pull-down menu. Clone MAC A ddress Fill in the MAC address that is the MAC address to be cloned. Refer to
4.24 What is Clone MAC Address?
Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration
setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting.
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Static DHCP Setup
Item Description
IP Address If you select the Set Static DHCP on LAN interface, fill in the IP address for
it.
MAC Address If you select the Set Static DHCP on LAN interface, fill in the MAC address
for it. Comment Fill in the comment tag for the registered Static DHCP. Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration
setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting. Static DHCP List
Delete Selected Click to delete the selected clients that will be removed from the Static Delete All Click to delete all the registered clients from the Static DHCP list.
Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
It shows IP Address、MAC Address from the Static DHCP.
DHCP list.
configuration setting.
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4.3.14 WAN Interface Setup
This page is used to configure the parameters for wide area network that connects to the WAN port of your Webee Router. Here you may change the access method to Static IP,
DHCP, PPPoE , PPTP L2TP or GSM 3.5G by click the item value of WAN Access Type.
Static IP
Item Description
Static IP Click to select Static IP support on WAN interface. There are IP address,
subnet mask and default gateway settings need to be done. IP Address If you select the Static IP support on WAN interface, fill in the IP address
for it. Subnet Mask If you select the Static IP support on WAN interface, fill in the subnet mask
for it. Default Gateway If you select the Static IP support on WAN interface, fill in the default
gateway for WAN interface out going dat a packets. MTU Size Fill in the mtu size of MTU Size. The default value is 1500 DNS 1 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 1.
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DNS 2 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 2. DNS 3 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 3. Clone MAC A ddress Fill in the MAC address that is the MAC address to be cloned. Refer to
4.24 What is Clone MAC Address?
Enable uPNP Click the checkbox to enable uPNP function.
Refer to 4.22 What is Universal Plug and Play (uPNP)? Enable IGMP Proxy Click the checkbox to enable IGMP Proxy. Enable Ping Access
Click the checkbox to enable WAN ICMP response. on WAN Enable Web Server
Click the checkbox to enable web configuration from W A N side. Access on WA N Enable FTP Server
Click the checkbox to enable FTP Server Access on W A N Access on WA N Enable IPsec pass
Click the checkbox to enable IPSec packet pass through through on VPN connection Enable PPTP pass
Click the checkbox to enable PPTP packet pass through through on VPN connection Enable L2TP pass
Click the checkbox to enable L2TP packet pass through through on VPN connection Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration
setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting.
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DHCP Client
Item Description
DHCP Client Click to select DHCP support on WAN interface for IP
address assigned automatically from a DHCP server.
Host Name Fill in the host name of Host Name. The default value is
empty MTU Size Fill in the mtu size of MTU Size. The default value is 1492 Attain DNS Automatically Click to select getting DNS address for DHCP support.
Please select Set DNS Manually if the DHCP support is
selected. Set DNS Manually Click to select getting DNS address for DHCP support. DNS 1 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 1. DNS 2 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 2. DNS 3 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 3. Clone MAC A ddress Fill in the MAC address that is the MAC address to be
cloned. Refer to 4.24 What is Clone MAC Address? Enable uPNP Click the checkbox to enable uPNP function.
Refer to 4.22 What is Universal Plug and Play (uPNP)? Enable IGMP Proxy Click the checkbox to enable IGMP Proxy. Enable Ping Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable WAN ICMP response. Enable Web Server Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable web configuration from WAN
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side. Enable FTP Server Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable FTP Server Access on WA N Enable IPsec pass through on VPN
Click the checkbox to enable IPSec packet pass through connection Enable PPTP pass through on VPN
Click the checkbox to enable PPTP packet pass through connection Enable L2TP pass through on VPN
Click the checkbox to enable L2TP packet pass through connection Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new
configuration setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the
previous configuration setting.
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PPPoE
Item Description
PPPoE Click to select PPPoE support on WAN interface. There are
user name, password, connection type and idle time settings
need to be done. User Name If you select the PPPoE support on WAN interface, fill in the
user name and password to login the PPPoE server. Password If you select the PPPoE support on WAN interface, fill in the
user name and password to login the PPPoE server. Service Name Fill in the service name of Service Name. The default value is
empty. Connection Type Select the connection type from pull-down menu. There are
Continuous, Connect on Demand and Manual three types
to select.
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Continuous connection type means to setup the connection
through PPPoE protocol whenever this WLAN Broadband
Router is powered on.
Connect on Demand connection type means to setup the
connection through PPPoE protocol whenever you send the
data packets out through the WAN interface; there are a
watchdog implemented to close the PPPoE connection while
there are no data sent out longer than the idle time set.
Manual connection type means to setup the connection
through the PPPoE protocol by clicking the Connect button
manually, and clicking the Disconnect button manually. Idle Time If you select the PPPoE and Connect on Demand
connection type, fill in the idle time for auto-disconnect
function. Value can be between 1 and 1000 minutes. MTU Size Fill in the mtu size of MTU Size. The default value is 1452.
Refer to 4.23 What is Maximum T r ansmission Unit (MTU)
Size? Attain DNS Automatically Click to select getting DNS address for PPPoE support.
Please select Set DNS Manually if the PPPoE support is
selected. Set DNS Manually Click to select getting DNS address for Static IP support. DNS 1 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 1. DNS 2 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 2. DNS 3 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 3. Clone MAC A ddress Fill in the MAC address that is the MAC address to be cloned.
Refer to 4.24 What is Clone MAC Address? Enable uPNP Click the checkbox to enable uPNP function.
Refer to 4.22 What is Universal Plug and Play (uPNP)? Enable IGMP Proxy Click the checkbox to enable IGMP Proxy. Enable Ping Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable WAN ICMP response. Enable Web Server Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable web configuration from WAN
side. Enable FTP Server Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable FTP Server Access on WA N Enable IPsec pass through on VPN
Click the checkbox to enable IPSec packet pass through connection Enable PPTP pass through on VPN
Click the checkbox to enable PPTP packet pass through connection Enable L2TP pass through on VPN
Click the checkbox to enable L2TP packet pass through connection Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new
configuration setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the
previous configuration setting.
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PPTP
Item Description
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PPTP Allow user to make a tunnel with remote site directly to
secure the data transmission among the connection. User can use embedded PPTP client supported by this router to make a VPN connection.
Enable Dynamic Mode Click to select PPTP Dynamic support on WAN interface for
IP address assigned automatically from a PPTP server.
IP Address If you select the PPTP support on WAN interface, fill in the
IP address for it.
Subnet Mask If you select the PPTP support on WAN interface, fill in the
subnet mask for it.
Gateway If you select the Static PPTP support on WAN interface, fill in
the gateway for WAN interface out going data packets. Server IP Address Enter the IP address of the PPTP Server. Server Domain Name Assign Domain Name and dispatch to PPTP servers. It is
optional field. User Name If you select the PPTP support on WAN interface, fill in the
user name and password to login the PPTP server. Password f you select the PPTP support on WAN interface, fill in the
user name and password to login the PPTP server. MTU Size Fill in the mtu size of MTU Size. The default value is 1460.
Refer to 4.23 What is Maximum T r ansmission Unit (MTU)
Size? Request MPPE Encryption Click the checkbox to enable request MPPE encryption. Attain DNS Automatically Click to select getting DNS address for PPTP support.
Please select Set DNS Manually if the PPTP support is
selected. Set DNS Manually Click to select getting DNS address for PPTP support. DNS 1 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 1. DNS 2 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 2. DNS 3 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 3. Clone MAC A ddress Fill in the MAC address that is the MAC address to be
cloned. Refer to 4.24 What is Clone MAC Address? Enable uPNP Click the checkbox to enable uPNP function.
Refer to 4.22 What is Universal Plug and Play (uPNP)? Enable IGMP Proxy Click the checkbox to enable IGMP Proxy. Enable Ping Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable WAN ICMP response. Enable Web Server Access on WAN
Click the checkbox to enable web configuration from WA N
side. Enable FTP Server Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable FTP Server Access on WAN Enable IPsec pass through on VPN
Click the checkbox to enable IPSec packet pass through connection Enable PPTP pass through on VPN
Click the checkbox to enable PPTP packet pass through connection Enable L2TP pass through on VPN
Click the checkbox to enable L2TP packet pass through connection Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new
configuration setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the
previous configuration setting.
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L2TP
Item Description
L2TP Allow user to make a tunnel with remote site directly to
IP Address If you select the L2TP support on WAN interface, fill in the IP Subnet Mask If you select the L2TP support on WAN interface, fill in the
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secure the data transmission among the connection. User
can use embedded L2TP client supported by this router to
make a VPN connection.
address for it.
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subnet mask for it. Gateway If you select the Static L2TP support on WA N interface, fill in
the gateway for WAN interface out going data packets. Server IP Address Enter the IP address of the L2TP Server. User Name If you select the L2TP support on WAN interface, fill in the
user name and password to login the L2TP server. Password f you select the L2TP support on WAN interface, fill in the
user name and password to login the L2TP server. MTU Size Fill in the mtu size of MTU Size. The default value is 1460.
Refer to 4.23 What is Maximum T r ansmission Unit (MTU)
Size? Attain DNS Automatically Click to select getting DNS address for L2TP support.
Please select Set DNS Manually if the L2TP support is
selected. Set DNS Manually Click to select getting DNS address for L2TP support. DNS 1 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 1. DNS 2 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 2. DNS 3 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 3. Clone MAC A ddress Fill in the MAC address that is the MAC address to be
cloned. Refer to 4.24 What is Clone MAC Address? Enable uPNP Click the checkbox to enable uPNP function.
Refer to 4.22 What is Universal Plug and Play (uPNP)? Enable IGMP Proxy Click the checkbox to enable IGMP Proxy. Enable Ping Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable WAN ICMP response. Enable Web Server Access on WAN
Click the checkbox to enable web configuration from WA N
side. Enable FTP Server Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable FTP Server Access on WAN Enable IPsec pass through on VPN
Click the checkbox to enable IPSec packet pass through connection Enable PPTP pass through on VPN
Click the checkbox to enable PPTP packet pass through connection Enable L2TP pass through on VPN
Click the checkbox to enable L2TP packet pass through connection Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new
configuration setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the
previous configuration setting.
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GSM3.5G
Item Description
GSM 3.5G Click to select GSM 3.5G support on WAN interface. There
3.5G Devices Select 3.5G device, this version supports HuaWei E220,
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are 3.5G Devices, Authentication Number and APN settings
need to be done.
E180, E172 and E270.
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Authentication Number Please fill in Authentication Number from operator.
User Name Please fill in user name from operator. Password Please fill in password from operator. APN Please fill in APN(Access Point Name) from operator. Attain DNS Automatically Click to select getting DNS address for GSM 3.5G support.
Please select Set DNS Manually if the GSM 3.5G support is
selected. Set DNS Manually Click to select getting DNS address for Static IP support. DNS 1 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 1. DNS 2 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 2. DNS 3 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 3. Clone MAC A ddress Fill in the MAC address that is the MAC address to be
cloned. Refer to 4.24 What is Clone MAC Address? Enable uPNP Click the checkbox to enable uPNP function.
Refer to 4.22 What is Universal Plug and Play (uPNP)? Enable IGMP Proxy Click the checkbox to enable IGMP Proxy. Enable Ping Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable WAN ICMP response. Enable Web Server Access on WAN
Click the checkbox to enable web configuration from WA N
side. Enable FTP Server Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable FTP Server Access on WAN Enable IPsec pass through on VPN
Click the checkbox to enable IPSec packet pass through connection Enable PPTP pass through on VPN
Click the checkbox to enable PPTP packet pass through connection Enable L2TP pass through on VPN
Click the checkbox to enable L2TP packet pass through connection Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new
configuration setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the
previous configuration setting.
4.3.15 Firewall - Port Filtering
Entries in this table are used to restrict certain types of data packets from your local network to Internet through the Gateway. Use of such filters can be helpful in securing or restricting your local network.
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Item Description
Enable Port Filtering Click to enable the port filtering security function. Port Range Protocol Comments
Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to register the ports to port filtering list. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
Delete Selected Click to delete the selected port range that will be removed from the port­Delete All Click to delete all the registered entries from the port-filtering list.
Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
To restrict data transmission from the local network on certain ports, fill in the range of start-port and end-port, and the protocol, also put your comments on it. The Protocol can be TCP, UDP or Both. Comments let you know about whys to restrict data from the ports.
configuration setting. filtering list.
configuration setting.
4.3.16 Firewall - IP Filtering
Entries in this table are used to restrict certain types of data packets from your local network to Internet through the Gateway. Use of such filters can be helpful in securing or restricting your local network.
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Item Description
Enable IP Filtering Click to enable the IP filtering security function. Local IP Address Protocol Comments
Apply Changes Click the App ly Changes button to register the IP address to IP filtering Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous Delete Selected Click to delete the selected IP address that will be removed from the IP­Delete All Click to delete all the registered entries from the IP-filtering list.
Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
To restrict data transmission from local network on certain IP addresses, fill in the IP address and the protocol, also put your comments on i t. The Protocol can be TCP, UDP or Both. Comments let you know about whys to restrict data from the IP address.
list. configuration setting. filtering list.
configuration setting.
4.3.17 Firewall - MAC Filtering
Entries in this table are used to restrict certain types of data packets from your local network to Internet through the Gateway. Use of such filters can be helpful in securing or restricting your local network.
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Item Description
Enable MAC Filtering Click to enable the MAC filtering security function. MAC Address Comments
Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to register the MAC address to MAC Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous Delete Selected Click to delete the selected MAC address that will be removed from Delete All Click to delete all the registered entries from the MAC-filtering list.
Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
To restrict data transmission from local network on certain MAC addresses, fill in the MAC address and your comments on it. Comments let you know about whys to restrict data from the MAC address.
filtering list. configuration setting. the MAC-filtering list.
configuration setting.
4.3.18 Firewall - Port Forwarding
Entries in this table allow you to automatically redirect common network services to a specific machine behind the NAT firewall. These settings are only necessary if you wish to host some sort of server like a web server or mail server on the private local network behind your Gateway's NAT firewall.
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Item Description
Enable Port Forwarding Click to enable the Port Forwarding security function. IP Address Protocol Port Range Comment
To forward data packets coming from WAN to a specific IP address that hosted in local network behind the NAT firewall, fill in the IP address, protocol, port range and your comments. The Protocol can be TCP, UDP or Both. The Port Range for data transmission. Comments let you know about whys to allow data packets forward to the IP address and port number.
Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to register the IP address and port
number to Port forwarding list.
Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting.
Delete Selected Click to delete the selected IP address and port number that will be
removed from the port-forwarding list. Delete All Click to delete all the registered entries from the port-forwarding list. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting.
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4.3.19 Firewall – URL Filtering
URL Filtering is used to restrict users to access specific websites in internet.
Item Description
Enable URL Filtering Click to enable the URL Filtering function. URL Address Add one URL address.
Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to save settings. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting. Delete Selected Click to delete the selected URL address that will be removed from the
URL Filtering list. Delete All Click to delete all the registered entries from the URL Filtering list. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting.
4.3.20 Firewall – DMZ
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A Demilitarized Zone is used to provide Internet services without sacrificing unauthorized access to its local private network. Typically, the DMZ host contains devices accessible to Internet traffic, such as Web (HTTP) servers, FTP servers, SMTP (e-mail) servers and DNS servers.
Item Description
Enable DMZ Click to enable the DMZ function. DMZ Host IP Address To support DMZ in your firewall design, fill in the IP address of DMZ host
that can be access from the WAN interface.
Apply Changes Click the App ly Changes button to register the IP address of DMZ host. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting.
4.3.21 Firewall – VLAN
Entries in this table could configure wired or wireless VLAN settings for scalability, security and network management.
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Item Description
Enable VLAN Click to enable the LAN function. Enable Click Enable Ethernet LAN port, Wireless, AP or WAN port. Tag When ‘Tag’ is enabled,
Router will add a 802.1Q tagging (4 bytes long w/ VID, Priority, and CFI) in the header of each outgoing packet.
VID The VID on WAN and LAN port need not be the same.
When the packet is forwarded from LAN to WAN, the VID of LAN port will be carried to WAN port. Also, when packet is come from WAN to LAN,
router will forward this packet to the LAN port, with matched VID. Priority Select port priority. CFI Click to Enable CFI.
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4.3.22 Firewall – Virtual Server
Entries in this table allow you to redirect specific public port to private ports in local network behind your Gateway's NAT firewall.
Item Description
Enable Virtual Server Click to enable the Virtual Server function. IP Address Port Protocol Public Port Range Comment
Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to register the IP address and port Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous Delete Selected Click to delete the selected IP address and port number that will be Delete All Click to delete all the registered entries from the port-forwarding list.
Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
The IP Address for local ip address. The Port for local private port The Protocol can be TCP, UDP or Both. The Public Port Range for public service ports range. Comments let you know about whys to allow data packets forward to the IP address and port number.
number to Port forwarding list. configuration setting. removed from the port-forwarding list.
configuration setting.
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4.3.23 Route Setup
This page is used to edit static route entry and disable NAT.
Item Description
Enable Static Route Click to Enable the Static Route function IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway
Apply Changes Click the App ly Changes button to complete the new configuration Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous Show Route Table Click button to show route table
Delete All Click to delete all the registered entries from static route table list.. Delete Select Click to delete the selected rout table that will be removed from the static
Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
Manually Specify the packets arrive at the destination. The internal network can be avoided through the Internet of the packet exchange.
setting. configuration setting.
route table list. configuration setting.
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4.3.24 QoS
This page provides multi remote and local end points quality of service.
Item Description
Enable QoS Click to enable the QoS function. Automatic Uplink Speed Click checkbox to enable Uplink speed by system. Manual Uplink Speed(Kbps) Input number to set Uplink speed. Manual Downlink Speed(Kbps) Click checkbox to enable Downlink speed by system. Manual Downlink Speed(Kbps) Input number to set Downlink speed. Address Type Click the set type either IP or MAC address. Local IP Input the range IP address of LAN.
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Port Input MAC address. Protocol The Protocol can be TCP, UDP, TCP/UDP, ICMP or ANY. Mode There are 2 options to control the bandwidth. One is
Guaranteed minimum bandwidth. The other is Restricted maximum bandwidth.
Uplink bandwidth (Kbps) Set Uplink bandwidth for range of IP addresses or specific MAC
address
Downlink bandwidth (Kbps) Set Downlink bandwidth for range of IP addresses or specific
MAC address
Comment Comment let you know about whys the restrict data from the
QoS Apply Change Click Apply Change button to register the QoS list Reset Click Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting.
4.3.25 USB Storage
This page provides USB storage management like USB link status, network file sharing, ftp server and USB FAT32 format tool.
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Item Description
USB Storage Information USB Storage List It lists mounted USB storage ID. USB Storage Status It shows USB storage link status. Network File Sharing Information Enable Network File Sharing Click to enable Network File Sharing. Select Share Folder Click drop down menu to select which USB storage which
you would like to share. Current Share Folder It shows the current share USB storage. NetBIOS Name Input NetBIOS name. Max character is 30. Share Folder Name Input Share Folder name. Max character is 30. FTP Server Information Enable FTP Server Click to enable FTP Server. Select Share Folder Click drop down menu to select which USB storage which
you would like to set as FTP Server. Current Share Folder It shows the current FTP USB server.
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FTP Username Assign FTP server login name. Default is root. Read/Write
A
Account. FTP Password Assign FTP server login password. Default is root1234. FTP Username
FTP Password Assign FTP server login password. Defa ult is quest1234. Format USB Device Enable USB Format Click to enable USB storage format tool. Select Format Folder Click drop down menu to select which USB storage you
Apply Change Click the Apply Change button to save and enable Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the
ssign FTP server login name. Default is quest. Read only
Account.
would like to format to FAT32.
services.
previous configuration setting.
4.3.26 Management – Statistics
This page shows the packet counters for transmission and reception regarding to wireless, Ethernet LAN and Ethernet WAN networks.
Item Description
Wireless LAN Sent Packets Wireless LAN Received Packets Ethernet LAN It shows the statistic count of sent packets on the Ethernet LAN
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It shows the statistic count of sent packets on the wireless LAN interface. It shows the statistic count of received packets on the wireless LAN
interface.
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Sent Packets Ethernet LAN Received Packets Ethernet WAN Sent Packets Ethernet WAN Received Packets Refresh Click the refresh the statistic counters on the screen.
interface. It shows the statistic count of received packets on the Ethernet LAN interface. It shows the statistic count of sent packets on the Ethernet WAN interface. It shows the statistic count of received packets on the Ethernet WAN interface.
4.3.27 Management – DDNS
This page is used to configure Dynamic DNS service to have DNS with dynamic IP address.
Item Description
Enable DDNS Click the checkbox to enable DDNS service. Refer to 4.25 What is DDNS? Service Provider Click the drop down menu to pickup the right provider. Domain Name To configure the Domain Name. User Name/Email Configure User Name, Email. Password/Key Configure Password, Key. Apply Change Click the Apply Changes button to save and enable DDNS service. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting.
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4.3.28 Management - Time Zone Setting
This page is used to configure NTP client to get current time.
Item Description
Current Time It shows the current time. Time Zone Select Click the time zone in your country. Enable NTP client update Click the che ckbox to enable NTP client update. Refer to 4.26
What is NTP Client? Automatically Adjust Daylight Saving NTP Server Click select default or input NTP server IP address. Apply Change Click the Apply Changes button to save and enable NTP client
Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous Refresh Click the refresh the current time shown on the screen.
Click to enable Daylight Saving adjustment automatically.
service.
configuration setting.
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4.3.29 Management – Denial-of-Service
This page is used to enable and setup protection to prevent attack by hacker’s program. It provides more security for users.
Item Description
Enable DoS Prevention Click the checkbox to enable DoS prevention.
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Whole System Flood / Per­Source IP Flood… Select ALL Click the checkbox to enable all prevention items. Clear ALL Click the checkbox to disable all prevention items. Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to save above settings.
Enable and setup prevention in details.
4.3.30 Management – Log
This page is used to configure the remote log server and shown the current log.
Item Description
Enable Log
System all Wirelessy DoS Enable Remote Log Log Server IP Address
Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to save above settings. Refresh Click the refresh the log shown on the screen. Clear Clear log display screen
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Click the checkbox to enable log. Show all log of Webee Router Only show wireless log Only show Denial-of-Service log Click the checkbox to enable remote log service. Input the remote log IP address
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4.3.31 Management - Upgrade Firmware
This page allows you upgrade the Access Point firmware to new version. Please note, do not power off the device during the upload because it may crash the system.
Item Description
Select File Click the Browse button to select the new version of web firmware image
file.
Upload Click the Upload button to update the selected web firmware image to the
Webee Router.
Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting.
4.3.32 Management Save/ Reload Settings
This page allows you save current settings to a file or reload the settings from the file that was saved previously. Besides, you could reset the current configuration to factory default.
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Item Description
Save Settings to File Click the Save button to download the configuration parameters to
your personal computer.
Load Settings from File Click the Browse button to select the configuration files then click
the Upload button to update the selected configuration to the Webee Router.
Reset Settings to Default Click the Reset button to reset the configuration parameter to factory
defaults.
4.3.33 Management – WatchDog
Use ping command to identify whether the router is functional or not. User has to set IP address, interval and fail count to decide reboot router.
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Item Description
Enable WatchDog Click to Enable the WatchDog function WatchDog IP Address Fill in the IP address. If router don’t get request form the IP address,
router will restart. Ping Interval Set router how long to ping IP address. Ping Fail to rebbot Counter Set router how many times to ping IP address Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to save settings. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting.
4.3.34 Management – Reboot
This page is used to reboot the system.
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4.3.35 Management - Password Setup
This page is used to set the account to access the web server of Access Point. Empty user name and password will disable the protection.
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Item Description
User Name Fill in the user name for web management login control. New Password Fill in the password for web management login control. Confirmed Password Because the password input is invisible, so please fill in the password
again for confirmation purpose.
Apply Changes Clear the User Name and Password fields to empty, means to apply no
web management login control. Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting.
Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous
configuration setting.
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5. WARRANTY AND SUPPORT
The Webee Router has a 2 year hardware warranty. If you encounter a hardware problem during the warranty period, please contact your
reseller. For more information and support on the network services, please contact your service
provider. For more information and support on the router, you may contact the helpdesk service of
the importer. The importer will provide software updates on their web site.
Importer in Sweden
DAIMLER SWEDEN AB
www.daimler.se
Technical Support:
Importer in Denmark
DF COM APS
www.dfcom.dk
Technical Support :
Importer in Finland
DAIMLER FINLAND OY AB
www.daimler.fi
Technical Support:
Tel. +358 9 5601 1234
Mon-Fri 08.30 – 16.30
Importer in Estonia
DAIMLER EESTI OÜ
www.daimlereesti.ee
Technical Support:
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6. FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQ)
6.1. WHAT AND HOW TO FIND MY PC’S IP AND MAC ADDRESS?
IP address is the identifier for a computer or device on a TCP/IP network. Networks using the TCP/IP protocol route messages based on the IP address of the destination. The format of an IP address is a 32-bit numeric address written as four numbers separated by periods. Each number can be zero to 255. For example, 191.168.1.254 could be an IP address.
The MAC (Media Access Control) address is your computer's unique hardware number. (On an Ethernet LAN, it's the same as your Ethernet address.) When you're connected to the Internet from your computer (or host as the Internet protocol thinks of it), a correspondence table relates your IP address to your computer's physical (MAC) address on the LAN.
To find your PC’s IP and MAC address,
• Open the Command program in the Microsoft Windows.
• Type in ipconfig /all then press the Enter button.
¾ Your PC’s IP address is the one entitled IP Address and your PC’s MAC
address is the one entitled Physical Address.
6.2. WHAT IS WIRELESS LAN?
A wireless LAN (WLAN) is a network that allows access to Internet without the need for any wired connections to the user’s machine.
6.3. WHAT ARE ISM BANDS?
ISM stands for Industrial, Scientific and Medical; radio frequency bands that the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) authorized for wireless LANs. The ISM bands are located at 915 +/- 13 MHz, 2450 +/- 50 MHz and 5800 +/- 75 MHz.
6.4. HOW DOES WIRELESS NETWORKING WORK?
The 802.11 standard define two modes: infrastructure mode and ad hoc mode. In infrastructure mode, the wireless network consists of at least one access point connected to the wired network infrastructure and a set of wireless end stations. This configuration is called a Basic Service Set (BSS). An Extended Service Set (ESS) is a set of two or more BSSs forming a single subnetwork. Since most corporate WLANs require access to the wired LAN for services (file servers, printers, Internet links) they will operate in infrastructure mode
.
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Example 1: Wireless Infrastructure Mode
Ad hoc mode (also called peer-to-peer mode or an Independent Basic Service Set, or IBSS) is simply a set of 802.11 wireless stations that communicate directly with one another without using an access point or any connection to a wired network. This mode is useful for quickly and easily setting up a wireless network anywhere that a wireless infrastructure does not exist or is not required for services, such as a hotel room, convention center, or airport, or where access to the wired network is barred (such as for consultants at a client site).
Example 2: wireless Ad Hoc Mode
6.5. WHAT IS BSSID?
A six-byte address that distinguishes a particular a particular access point from others. Also know as just SSID. Serves as a network ID or name.
6.6. WHAT IS ESSID?
The Extended Service Set ID (ESSID) is the name of the network you want to access. It is used to identify different wireless networks.
6.7. WHAT ARE POTENTIAL FACTORS THAT MAY CAUSES INTERFERENCE?
Factors of interference:
• Obstacles: walls, ceilings, furniture… etc.
• Building Materials: metal door, aluminum studs.
• Electrical devices: microwaves, monitors and electrical motors.
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Solutions to overcome the interferences:
• Minimizing the number of walls and ceilings.
• Position the WLAN antenna for best reception.
• Keep WLAN devices away from other electrical devices, eg: microwaves,
monitors, electric motors, … etc.
• Add additional WLAN Access Points if necessary.
6.8. WHAT ARE THE OPEN SYSTEM AND SHARED KEY AUTHENTICATIONS?
IEEE 802.11 supports two subtypes of network authentication services: open system and shared key. Under open system authentication, any wireless station can request authentication. The station that needs to authenticate with another wireless station sends an authentication management frame that contains the identity of the sending station. The receiving station then returns a frame that indicates whether it recognizes the sending station. Under shared key authentication, each wireless station is assumed to have received a secret shared key over a secure channel that is independent from the
802.11 wireless network communications channel
.
6.9. WHAT IS WEP?
An optional IEEE 802.11 function that offers frame transmission privacy similar to a wired network. The Wired Equivalent Privacy generates secret shared encryption keys that both source and destination stations can use to alert frame bits to avoid disclosure to eavesdroppers.
WEP relies on a secret key that is shared between a mobile station (e.g. a laptop with a wireless Ethernet card) and an access point (i.e. a base station). The secret key is used to encrypt packets before they are transmitted, and an integrity check is used to ensure that packets are not modified in transit.
6.10. WHAT IS FRAGMENT THRESHOLD?
The proposed protocol uses the frame fragmentation mechanism defined in IEEE 802.11 to achieve parallel transmissions. A large data frame is fragmented into
several
fragments each of size equal to fragment threshold. By tuning the fragment threshold value, we can get varying fragment sizes. The determination of an efficient fragment threshold is an important issue in this scheme. If the fragment threshold is small, the overlap part of the master and parallel transmissions is large. This means the spatial reuse ratio of parallel transmissions is high. In contrast, with a large fragment threshold, the overlap is small and the spatial reuse ratio is low. However high fragment threshold leads to low fragment overhead. Hence there is a trade-off between spatial re-use and fragment overhead.
Fragment threshold is the maximum packet size used for fragmentation. Packets larger than the size programmed in this field will be fragmented.
If you find that your corrupted packets or asymmetric packet reception (all send packets, for example). You may want to try lowering your fragmentation threshold. This will cause
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packets to be broken into smaller fragments. These small fragments, if corrupted, can be resent faster than a larger fragment. Fragmentation increases overhead, so you'll want to keep this value as close to the maximum value as possible
.
6.11. WHAT IS RTS (REQUEST TO SEND) THRESHOLD?
The RTS threshold is the packet size at which packet transmission is governed by the RTS/CTS transaction. The IEEE 802.11-1997 standard allows for short packets to be transmitted without RTS/CTS transactions. Each station can have a different RTS threshold. RTS/CTS is used when the data packet size exceeds the defined RTS threshold. With the CSMA/CA transmission mechanism, the transmitting station sends out an RTS packet to the receiving station, and waits for the receiving station to send back a CTS (Clear to Send) packet before sending the actual packet data.
This setting is useful for networks with many clients. With many clients, and a high network load, there will be many more collisions. By lowering the RTS threshold, there may be fewer collisions, and performance should improve. Basically, with a faster RTS threshold, the system can recover from problems faster. RTS packets consume valuable bandwidth, however, so setting this value too low will limit performance.
6.12. WHAT IS BEACON INTERVAL?
In addition to data frames that carry information from higher layers, 802.11 includes management and control frames that support data transfer. The beacon frame, which is a type of management frame, provides the "heartbeat" of a wireless LAN,
enabling
stations to establish and maintain communications in an orderly fashion. Beacon Interval represents the amount of time between beacon transmissions. Before a
station enters power save mode, the station needs the beacon interval to know when to wake up to receive the beacon (and learn whether there are buffered frames at the access point).
6.13. WHAT IS PREAMBLE TYPE?
There are two preamble types defined in IEEE 802.11 specification. A long preamble basically gives the decoder more time to process the preamble. All 802.11 devices support a long preamble. The short preamble is designed to improve efficiency (for example, for VoIP systems). The difference between the two is in the Synchronization field. The long preamble is 128 bits, and the short is 56 bits.
6.14. WHAT IS SSID BROADCAST?
Broadcast of SSID is done in access points by the beacon. This announces your access point (including various bits of information about it) to the wireless world around it. By disabling that feature, the SSID configured in the client must match the SSID of the access point.
Some wireless devices don't work properly if SSID isn't broadcast (for example the D-link
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DWL-120 USB 802.11b adapter). Generally if your client hardware supports operation with SSID disabled, it's not a bad idea to run that way to enhance network security. However it's no replacement for WEP, MAC filtering or other protections.
6.15. WHAT IS WI-FI PROTECTED ACCESS (WPA)?
Wi-Fi’s original security mechanism, Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP), has been viewed as insufficient for securing confidential business communications. A longer-term solution, the IEEE 802.11i standard, is under development. However, since the IEEE 802.11i standard is not expected to be published until the end of 2003, several members of the WI-Fi Alliance teamed up with members of the IEEE 802.11i task group to develop a significant near-term enhancement to Wi-Fi security. Together, this team developed Wi­Fi Protected Access.
To upgrade a WLAN network to support WPA, Access Points will require a WPA software upgrade. Clients will require a software upgrade for the network interface card, and possibly a software update for the operating system. For enterprise
networks, an
authentication server, typically one that supports RADIUS and the selected EAP authentication protocol, will be added to the network.
6.16. WHAT IS WPA2?
It is the second generation of WPA. WPA2 is based on the final IEEE 802.11i amendment to the 802.11 standard.
6.17. WHAT IS 802.1X AUTHENTICATION?
802.1x is a framework for authenticated MAC-level access control, defines Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) over LANs (WAPOL). The standard encapsulates and leverages much of EAP, which was defined for dial-up authentication with Point-to-Point Protocol in RFC 2284.
Beyond encapsulating EAP packets, the 802.1x standard also defines EAPOL messages that convey the shared key information critical for wireless security.
6.18. WHAT IS TEMPORAL KEY INTEGRITY PROTOCOL (TKIP)?
The Temporal Key Integrity Protocol, pronounced tee-kip, is part of the IEEE 802.11i encryption standard for wireless LANs. TKIP is the next generation of WEP, the Wired Equivalency Protocol, which is used to secure 802.11 wireless LANs. TKIP provides per­packet key mixing, a message integrity check and a re-keying mechanism, thus fixing the flaws of WEP.
6.19. WHAT IS ADVANCED ENCRYPTION STANDARD (AES)?
Security issues are a major concern for wireless LANs, AES is the U.S. government’s next-generation cryptography algorithm, which will replace DES and 3DES.
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6.20. WHAT IS INTER-ACCESS POINT PROTOCOL (IAPP)?
The IEEE 802.11f Inter-Access Point Protocol (IAPP) supports Access Point Vendor interoperability, enabling roaming of 802.11 Stations within IP subnet.
IAPP defines messages and data to be exchanged between Access Points and between the IAPP and high layer management entities to support roaming. The IAPP protocol uses TCP for inter-Access Point communication and UDP for RADIUS request/response exchanges. It also uses Layer 2 frames to update the forwarding tables of Layer 2 devices.
6.21. WHAT IS WIRELESS DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (WDS)?
The Wireless Distribution System feature allows WLAN AP to talk directly to other APs via wireless channel, like the wireless bridge or repeater service.
6.22. WHAT IS UNIVERSAL PLUG AND PLAY (UPNP)?
UPnP is an open networking architecture that consists of services, devices, and control points. The ultimate goal is to allow data communication among all UPnP devices regardless of media, operating system, programming language, and wired/wireless connection
.
6.23. WHAT IS MAXIMUM TRANSMISSION UNIT (MTU) SIZE?
Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) indicates the network stack of any packet is larger than this value will be fragmented before the transmission. During the PPP negotiation, the peer of the PPP connection will indicate its MRU and will be accepted. The actual MTU of the PPP connection will be set to the smaller one of MTU and the peer’s MRU. The default is value 1400.
6.24. WHAT IS CLONE MAC ADDRESS?
Clone MAC address is designed for your special application that request the clients to register to a server machine with one identified MAC address. Since that all the clients will communicate outside world through the Webee Router, so have the cloned MAC address set on the Webee Router will solve the issue.
6.25. WHAT IS DDNS?
DDNS is the abbreviation of Dynamic Domain Name Server. It is designed for user own the DNS server with dynamic WAN IP address.
6.26. WHAT IS NTP CLIENT?
NTP client is designed for fetching the current timestamp from internet via Network Time protocol. User can specify time zone, NTP server IP address.
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6.27. WHAT IS VPN?
VPN is the abbreviation of Virtual Private Network. It is designed for creating point-to point private link via shared or public network.
6.28. WHAT IS IPSEC?
IPSEC is the abbreviation of IP Security. It is used to transferring data securely under VPN.
6.29. WHAT IS WLAN BLOCK RELAY BETWEEN CLIENTS?
An Infrastructure Basic Service Set is a BSS with a component called an Access Point (AP). The access point provides a local relay function for the BSS. All stations in the BSS communicate with the access point and no longer communicate directly. All frames are relayed between stations by the access point. This local relay function effectively doubles the range of the IBSS
6.30. WHAT IS WMM?
WMM is based on a subset of the IEEE 802.11e WLAN QoS draft standard. WMM adds prioritized capabilities to Wi-Fi networks and optimizes their performance when multiple concurring applications, each with different latency and throughput requirements, compete for network resources. By using WMM, end-user satisfaction is maintained in a wider variety of environments and traffic conditions. WMM makes it possible for home network users and enterprise network managers to decide which data streams are most important and assign them a higher traffic priority.
6.31. WHAT IS WLAN ACK TIMOUT?
ACK frame has to receive ACK timeout frame. If remote does not receive in specified period, it will be retransmitted.
6.32. WHAT IS MODULATION CODING SCHEME (MCS)?
MCS is Wireless link data rate for 802.11n. The throughput/range performance of a AP will depend on its implementation of coding schemes. MCS includes variables such as the number of spatial streams, modulation, and the data rate on each stream. Radios establishing and maintaining a link must automatically negotiate the optimum MCS based on channel conditions and then continuously adjust the selection of MCS as conditions change due to interference, motion, fading, and other events.
6.33. WHAT IS FRAME AGGREGATION?
Every 802.11 packet, no matter how small, has a fixed amount of overhead associated with it. Frame Aggregation combines multiple smaller packets together to form one larger
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packet. The larger packet can be sent without the overhead of the individual packets. This technique helps improve the efficiency of the 802.11n radio allowing more end user data to be sent in a given time.
6.34. WHAT IS GUARD INTERVALS (GI)?
A GI is a period of time between symbol transmission that allows reflections (from multipath) from the previous data transmission to settle before transmitting a new symbol. The 802.11n draft specifies two guard intervals: 400ns (short) and 800ns (long). Support of the 400ns GI is optional for transmit and receive. The purpose of a guard interval is to introduce immunity to propagation delays, echoes, and reflections to which digital data is normally very sensitive.
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7. CONFIGURATION EXAMPLES
7.1. EXAMPLE ONE – PPPOE ON THE WAN
Sales division of Company ABC likes to establish a WLAN network to support mobile communication on sales’ Notebook PCs. MIS engineer collects information and plans the Webee Router implementation by the following configuration.
WAN configuration:
PPPoE User Name H890123456
Password PW192867543210
LAN configuration
IP Address 192.168.1.254 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway 0.0.0.0 DHCP Client Range 192.168.1.100 – 192.168.1.200
WLAN configuration
SSID MyWLAN Channel Number 11
SS ID : MyWLAN Channel: 11 DHCP client
Internet xDSL/ CM
SSID: MyWLAN Channel: 11 DHCP cli en t
Et hernet
Cable
Bridge mode
PPPoE connection parameters:
User Name: H890123456 Passwrod: pw192 867543210
SSID: MyWLAN Channel: 11 D HCP rang e: 192.168.1.100 to 192.168.1.200
Power adapter
SSID: MyWLAN Channel: 11 DHCP client
Ethernet cable
SSI D: MyWLAN Channel: 11 DHCP cli ent
DHCP client
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Configure the WAN interface:
Open WAN Interface Setup page, select PPPoE then enter the User Name “H890123456” and Password “PW192867543210”, the password is encrypted to display on the screen.
Press button to confirm the configuration setting.
Configure the LAN interface: Open LAN Interface Setup page, enter the IP Address “192.168.1.254”, Subnet Mask “255.255.255.0”, Default Gateway “0.0.0.0”, enable DHCP Server, DHCP client range “192.168.1.100” to “192.168.1.200”.
Press button to confirm the configuration setting.
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Configure the WLAN interface: Open WLAN Interface Setup page, enter the SSID “MyWLAN”, Channel Number “11”.
Press button to confirm the configuration setting.
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7.2. EXAMPLE TWO – FIXED IP ON THE WAN
Company ABC likes to establish a WLAN network to support mobile communication on all employees’ Notebook PCs. MIS engineer collects information and plans the Webee Router implementation by the following configuration.
WAN configuration:
Fixed IP
IP Address 192.168.2.254 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway 192.168.2.10 DNS Address 168.95.1.1
LAN configuration
IP Address 192.168.1.254 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway 192.168.2.254 DHCP Client Range 192.168.1.100 – 192.168.1.200
WLAN configuration
SSID MyWLAN Channel Number 11
SSID: MyWLAN Channel: 11 DHCP client
Internet
SSID: MyWLAN Channel: 11 DHCP client
Ethernet
Cable
192.1 68.2.10 / 255.25 5.255. 0
xDSL/ CM
Router m ode
Power adapter
SSID: MyWLAN Ch annel : 11 DHCP client
SSID: My WLAN C ha nnel: 11 DHCP cl i e n t
SSID: MyWLAN Chan n e l: 11 DHCP range: 192.168.1.100 to 192.168.1.200 WA N IP: 1 92.168.2.254/ 255.255.255.0
Ethernet cable
DHC P client
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Configure the WAN interface:
Open WAN Interface Setup page, select Fixed IP then enter IP Address “192.168.2.254”, subnet mask “255.255.255.0”, Default gateway “192.168.2.10”.
Press button to confirm the configuration the setting.
Configure the LAN interface: Open LAN Interface Setup page, enter the IP Address “192.168.1.254”, Subnet Mask “255.255.255.0”, enable DHCP Server, DHCP client range “192.168.1.100” to “192.168.1.200”.
Press button to confirm the configuration setting.
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Configure the WLAN interface: Open WLAN Interface Setup page, enter the SSID “MyWLAN”, Channel Number “11”.
Press button to confirm the configuration setting.
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DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
We confirm that the product fulfills the requirements of the R&TTE Directive (1999/5/EC)
Type: Webee Wireless N Router
The product is marked with the CE marking, Notified Body number and equipment class identifier according to the Directive 1999/5/EC.
The construction of the appliance is in accordance with the following harmonized standards: EN 300 328 V1.7.1
EN 301 489-1 V1.7.1, EN 301 489-17 V1.3.2 EN 301 489-17 V1.3.2 EN 60950-1: 2006 MPE calculation
The following importer is responsible for this declaration:
Daimler Finland Oy Ab
Kutomotie 18 B FI-00380 Helsinki Finland
Helsinki 1.6.2010
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