Wayne GPS400, 320604-001 User Manual

See Warranty on page 8 for important information about commercial use of this product.
Operating Instructions and Replacement Parts List
Please read and save these instructions. Read carefully before attempting to assemble, install, operate or maintain the product described. Protect yourself and others by observing all safety information. Failure to comply with instructions could result in personal injury and/or property damage! Retain instructions for future reference.
Engine Driven
GPS400
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Centrifugal Pump
Description
The Wayne pumps are general use centrifugal water pumps. The pump is equipped with a Viton® seal assembly that is also compatible with many agricultural chemicals.
Safety Guidelines
This manual contains information that is very important to know and understand. This information is provided for SAFETY and to PREVENT EQUIPMENT PROBLEMS. To help recognize this information, observe the following symbols.
Danger indicates an
imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, WILL result in death or serious injury.
Warning indicates a
potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, COULD result in death or serious injury.
Caution indicates a
potentially minor or moderate injury.
Notice indicates
important information, that if not followed, may cause damage to equipment.
General Safety Information
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
This product or its
power cord may contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash
hands after handling.
Never run
an enclosed area. Exhaust gases contain deadly poisonous carbon monoxide, which has no odor or taste.
Do not use to pump flammable or explosive fluids such as gasoline, fuel oil, kerosene, etc. Do not use in flammable and/or explosive atmospheres. Pump should only be used with liquids compatible with pump component materials. Failure to follow this warning can result in
personal injury and/or property damage.
2. Observe all safety precautions for the handling of the fuel.
Do not
hot engine. Fuel spilled on a hot engine could result in a fire or explosion. Do not
refuel a running engine.
3. Pump should be located and should rest on a level solid foundation. Do not suspend pump by means of the discharge pipe.
Be sure pump is on
doesn’t fall over.
4. Do not use torches or apply excessive heat, fire or flames to this pump as an explosion may result.
5. Before working on the unit, insulate the wire from the spark plug, by disconnecting the spark plug wire from the spark plug.
Complete pump and
1. Know the pump application, limitations, and potential hazards. Read these rules and the instructions carefully. Failure to follow them could cause serious bodily injury and/or property damage.
MUST be protected against below freezing temperature. Failure to do so could cause
serious damage and voids the warranty.
6. Do not run pump dry. Water is required to lubricate the shaft seal.
REMINDER: Keep your dated proof of purchase for warranty purposes!
Attach it to this manual or fi le it for safekeeping.
engine in
refuel a
secure footing so it
piping system
7. Pumping chemicals or corrosive liquids with this pump may shorten the life of the pump and may be hazardous to the operator.
8. Personal Safety: a. Wear safety glasses at all times when
working with pumps.
b. Keep work area clean, uncluttered
and properly lighted; replace all unused tools and equipment.
c. Keep visitors at a safe distance from
the work area.
d. Make workshop child-proof with
padlocks, master switches, and by removing starter keys.
9. This pump is designed for non-abrasive fluid transfer; do not use as a trash pump. Always use a suction strainer with this pump to filter abrasive material. Abrasive materials such as sand and gravel will shorten the life of the pump.
Installation
This pump is designed to be self-priming when installed and operated as specified below.
1. The pump should be placed as close as possible to the water being pumped. A pump with 20 foot suction lift will not remove water as quickly as a pump with 5 foot suction lift (Figure 1).
20 Ft. Suction Lift
5 Ft.
Suction
Lift
Figure 1
© 2010 WAYNE Pumps
For parts, product & service information
visit www.waynepumps.com
320604-001 8/10
Operating Instructions and Replacement Parts List
Installation (continued)
2. Suction hose and fitting must be airtight.
An air leak in the
prevent priming of the pump. Use of thread sealant is recommended.
suction line may
Suction lines must be reinforced hose
or rigid pipe. Non-reinforced hose will collapse due to the suction created by the pump and prevent pump from operating.
3. A check valve must be used in the suction line to maintain the self­priming capability. If no check valve is used the pump will need to be primed at the start of each operation. For best operation, the check valve should be installed at the intake of the suction line.(Figure 2).
Check valve
Figure 2
4. A suction strainer is required to filter abrasive material. Abrasive material, such as gravel, will destroy the pump and void the warranty. This pump is not designed to handle abrasive materials.
5. The discharge hose and fitting should be leak-tight. A leak in the discharge hose will allow water to spray around the work site, making the site hazardous.
6. Keep all pipes and hose lines as short and straight as possible. Long lengths and curves in the pipes and hose lines will reduce the pressure the pump develops.
7. Fill the engine crankcase with oil. Refer to the engine operating manual for the specific grade of oil and amount required.
8. Fill the engine fuel tank with gasoline. Refer to the engine operating manual for specific gasoline type that is most efficient for this engine.
9. Add water to the priming port on the pump (See Figure 3). Continue adding water until the water level is approximately 3 inches from the top. Install the priming plug. The water in the pump will create the suction that primes the pump.
Priming port
Figure 3
Discharge
Suction
Drain port
10. Turn fuel valve to ‘ON’ position
11. Move choke level to ‘CHOKE’ position.
12. Move the engine switch to ‘ON’ position.
13. Pull engine crank until engine starts. Once engine starts, move choke lever to ‘RUN’ position.
14. The pump will take several minutes to prime.
PIPING
Always place the pump as close as possible to the water being pumped. Keep all pipe
and hose lines as short and straight as possible.
Support pump and
piping when assembling and after installation. Failure to do so may cause piping to break, pump to fail, etc; all of which can result in
property damage and/or personal injury.
All suction connections must be airtight. If the pump won’t prime, check for leaks in the suction piping or fittings. If flexible suction hose is used instead of pipe, use reinforced hose with a two inch inner diameter. Non-reinforced flexible hose may collapse from the vacuum created as the pump primes.
Always use a strainer at the end of the suction pipe or hose. Position strainer so it doesn’t become clogged with stones or debris. A suction line check valve is recommended.
Do not use this pump for suction lifts over twenty-five feet.
Maintenance
Always shut off the engine, allow the engine to cool, and remove the spark plug before performing any maintenance.
During freezing weather, open the drain port and allow all the water in the pump to drain. This will prevent damage to the pump when the water freezes. If the pump will be stored for a month or more, drain the water from the pump and follow the engine manufacturer’s recommendations for long-term storage.
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Performance Information
y
2” Cast Iron Pump Performance
CAPACITIES IN GALLONS PER HOUR
Discharge Head ­Feet
20 6600 6420 6180 6000 5640 5220
30 6180 6000 5640 5220 4800 4380
40 5640 5220 4800 4380 4080 3660
50 4800 4380 4080 3660 3300 2820
60 4080 3660 3300 2820 2400 1800
70 3300 2820 2400 1800 1260 720
80 2400 1800 1260 720 0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25
FEET FRICTION LOSS IN 100 FEET OF PLASTIC PIPE
Dynamic Suction Lift - Feet
GPS400
Pipe Size
1 1/
4
1 1/
2
2 1.2 1.6 2.8 4.2 5.8 9.9 15.0 21.2
2 1/
2
20 25 30 40 50 60 80 100 120
5.6 8.5 11.9 20.2 30.5
2.6 4.0 5.5 9.4 14.3 19.9 34.2
Gallons Per Minute
1.2 1.8 2.5 4.2 6.3 8.8
PERFORMANCE CURVE
100
80
60
40
20
Total Dynamic Head - FEET
0
1200 2400 3600 4800 6000 7200
Capacit
- GPH
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