Wavion WBS5800-2 User Manual

WBS-2400 & WBS-5800
Outdoor Wi-Fi Base Station
Installation Guide
Rev. 12
April 2009
Note: To better reflect the value of Wavion products we are changing the name of our product family from Access Points (AP) to Wireless Base Stations (WBS), consequently the existing WS- 410 product name will be changed to Wavion WBS-2400.
The new product name emphasizes the difference in ar chitecture (Multiple Radio system) and the value to customer, superiority in performance (coverag e, capacity, indoor penetration and immunity to interference) of Wavion WiFi base station over any other standard outdoor WiFi access point products available in the market.
All references in Wavion's documentation to WS-410 refer also to the WBS-2400, and vice versa. Both products are exactly the same except for the name change.
Copyright Notice
©2006, 2007, 2008 Wavion, Inc. All rights reserved. Wavion is a registered trademark of Wavion in the United States and certain other jurisdictions. Specifications are subject to change without notice.
FCC Notice to Users and Operators
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to correct the interference by using one of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician.
Warning: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved
by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Note: This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Note: According to the FCC rules the WBS-5800 unit must only be
used for fixed point to point applications with fixed clients.
R&TTE Compliance Statement
This equipment (ETSI-models only) complies with all the requirements of DIRECTIVE 1999/5/CE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL of March 9, 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunication terminal Equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity (R&TTE)
Installation Guide 3
Contents
Chapter 1 About This Guide.......................................................................5
Preface...................................................................................................5
Conventions............................................................................................5
Contacting Technical Support...................................................................6
Chapter 2 Introduction..............................................................................7
Chapter 3 Package Content .......................................................................8
Chapter 4 Installing the Wavion WBS-2400/5800 Metro Base Station...10
Important Safety Instructions.................................................................11
Preparing for Installation........................................................................12
Choosing a Location...............................................................................13
Preparing the Site..................................................................................13
Mounting Strategies...............................................................................14
Using Hose Clamps................................................................................15
Mounting on a Pole/Streetlight ...............................................................16
Metal/Wood/Streetlight Pole Mounting.....................................................16
Grounding the Data Protection Device.....................................................19
Connecting Antennas.............................................................................21
Connecting Power and DATA..................................................................22
Safety Information for the Wavion WBS-2400/5800..................................26
Service Instructions...............................................................................27
Chapter 5 Product Specification WBS-2400.............................................28
Chapter 6 Antenna 2.4GHz Specifications and Patterns..........................32
SF-245W 2.4GHz Omnidirectional Antenna...............................................32
MT_342015NV_SN_035 2.4 GHz Antenna ................................................32
MT_341017NA_SN_101_EL 2.4 GHz Antenna...........................................36
Chapter 7 Product Specification WBS-5800.............................................39
Chapter 8 Antenna 5.8GHz Specifications and Patterns..........................43
MT-462007-N 5.8GHz Omnidirectional Antenna........................................43
Gain versus Elevation.............................................................................44
Chapter 9 Installation Accessories ..........................................................46
Ethernet Cables.....................................................................................47
Sun Protection.......................................................................................47
Lightning Protection...............................................................................47
Power Over Ethernet..............................................................................47
Chapter 10 Wind Loading Considerations..................................................48
Chapter 11 Acronyms.................................................................................49
Chapter 12 Appendix A: WBS-2400/5800 Product list..............................51
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Chapter 1
About This Guide
Preface
This guide details the Wavion WBS-2400/5800 installation procedures. The intended audience of this document is trained technical professionals.
Conventions
Caution: The exclamation point within a triangle is intended to alert the user
to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the product.
WARNING: The lightning flash with an arrowhead symbol within a triangle is intended to alert the
user to the presence of uninsulated dangerous voltage within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
Note: The notebook is intended to alert the user of a note containing further
information.
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About This Guide
Contacting Technical Support
For technical support, contact Wavion using these methods:
Wavion Technical Support Wavion
Address:
Telephone: +972-4-9097343 Fax: +972-4-9097322
6 Hayetzira Street, PO BOX 580 Yoqneam Illit, 20692 Israel
Email: Web:
support@wavionnetworks.com www.wavionnetworks.com
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Introduction
Chapter 2
Introduction
WBS-2400/5800 a high capacity, IP services oriented Broadband Wireless access system. WBS-2400/5800 is a new category of Broadband Wireless Base Station designed from the ground up for metro-Wi-Fi deployments. The system employs wireless packet switched data technology to support high-speed IP services including fast Internet and Virtual Private Networks. WBS-2400/5800 users are provided with a network connection that is always on, supporting immediate access to the Internet and other IP services at high data rates. The system is designed for cellular-like deployment, enabling the system architecture to vary in size and structure. A system can include any number of cells, each containing several base station access units for better coverage of densely populated areas.
It is based on six antennas and radios and custom-built ASICs, utilizes Wavion's powerful multi­antenna signal processing technologies, and provides significant performance gain s to off-the­shelf 802.11 standards-based
The WBS-2400/5800 may be mounted on streetlights or rooftops and may be easily interfaced with wired internet connections, wireless mesh or backhaul equipment.
Complete management of the WBS-2400/5800 is provided through SNMP, a graphical user interface, and SYSLOG services.
Installation Guide 7
Package Content
Check that the package contains:
POE injector unit with wall mounting kit
Outdoor Unit with a connection to an external antennas
6 antennas
Pole mounting bracket for the outdoor unit
Allen head wrench with 4 screws
Waterproof sealing tape for IP67 (band to sealing rubber)
Additional Equipment and Tools required for Installation
Ethernet cable (straight for connecting to a hub/switch)
Crimping tool for RJ-45 connectors.
Ground cable with an appropriate t ermination.
Mains plug adapter or termination plug (if the power plug on the supplied AC
power cord does not fit local power outlets).
Portable PC with Ethernet card and Telnet software and a straight Ethernet
cable.
WARNING: Use straight Ethernet (POE) cable connecting the injector to AF unit in order to have
all the features work properly (reset button and Link LED). Using cross cable might cause turn Link led to “ON” permanently and also may be the cause software reset. DATA cable connecting the injector to the network can be cross cable as well.
Chapter 3
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Package Content
Addition tools and materials, including appropriate means (e.g. a pole) for 1/4-inch flat blade screwdriver
installing the outdoor equipment.
WARNING: ONLY experienced installation professionals who are familiar with local
building and safety codes and, wherever applicable, are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities should install outdoor units and antennas. Failure to do so may void the WBS-2400/5800 product warranty and may expose the end user or Service Provider to legal and financial liabilities. Wavion and its resellers or distributors are not liable for injury, damage or regulation violations associated with the installation of Outdoor Units or antennas
Installation Guide 9
Chapter 4
Installing the Wavion WBS-2400/5800 Metro Base Station
This guide explains how to safely install the Wavion WBS-2400/5800 Metro Base Station. The following topics are covered in this chapter:
Important Safety Instructions  Preparing for Installation  Mounting Strategies  Using Hose Clamps  Mounting on a Pole, or Streetlight  Grounding the Wavion WBS-2400/5800  Connecting Antennas  Connecting Power and Data  Safety Information for the Wavion WBS-2400/5800  Service Instructions
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Important Safety Instructions
WARNING: It is illegal to modify the construction of this product. Modifying
the operating frequency or enhancing the transmit output power through the use of external amplifiers or other equipment is specifically disallowed by the "Telecommunications Act."
WARNING: This device is for outdoor or indoor use with conditions that no
harmful interference to authorized radio stations results from the operation of this device. This device shall not influence aircraft security and/or interfere with legal communications as defined in the "Telecommunications Act." If this device is found to cause interference, the operator of this equipment shall cease operating this device immediately until no interference is achieved.
Note: This device must be installed by a trained professional, value added
reseller or systems integrator who is familiar with RF planning issues and the regulatory limits in the United States of America.
Caution: Read and save these instructions. Heed all warnings. Follow all instructions.
Do not defeat the safety purpose of the grounding.
Caution: Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.
Caution: Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is
required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way. For example, if the power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled on the apparatus, objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, it does not operate normally, or has been dropped.
Warning: Risk of personal injury or death when installing this device! There
is a risk of personal injury or death if the WBS-2400/5800antennas come near electric power lines. Carefully read and follow all instructions in this manual. By nature of the installation, you may be exposed to hazardous environments and high voltage. Use caution when installing the outdoor system.
Warning: This apparatus must be connected to earth ground
Warning: Do not open the unit. There is a risk of electric shock inside.
Caution: You are cautioned that any change or modification not expressly
approved in this manual could void your authority to operate this equipment.
Installation Guide 11
Caution: There are no user-serviceable parts inside. All service must be
performed by qualified personnel.
Caution Only UL listed parts and components will be used for installation. Use UL listed
devices having an environmental rating equal to or better than the enclosure rating to close all unfilled openings.
Caution To maintain Overvoltage (Installation) Category II, install a suitable surge
suppressor device in the branch circuit to limit expected transients to Overvoltage Category II values. The limits are based on IEC60664 and are also located in Table 2H of UL60950 (for mains 110V, the transient rating is 1500V).
Caution The WBS-2400/5800must be installed only with the equipped
antennas.
Caution A minimum distance of 40cm from the WBS-2400/5800X's antenna should be
kept when the system is operated.
Caution Read and save these instructions. Heed all warnings. Follow all
instructions
Preparing for Installation
ONLY experienced installation professionals who are familiar with local building and safety codes and, wherever applicable, are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities should install outdoor units and antennas.
The following lists the equipment required for installation and explains how to prepare the installation site.
WARNING: Do not modify the construction of this product. Modifying
the operating frequency or enhancing the transmit output power through the use of external amplifiers or other equipment is illegal.
WARNING This device is for use outdoors or indoors on the condition
that operation of this device causes no harmful interference to authorized radio stations. This device shall not influence aircraft security and/or interfere with legal communications. If this device is found to cause interference, the operator of this equipment shall cease operating this device immediately.
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Choosing a Location
To ensure the optimal performance select the locations for the equipment using the following guidelines:
The antenna (not-integrated on the front panel of the outdoor unit) should
provide a direct, or near line of sight, with the sector location that need to be covered.
The antenna should be aligned to face the CPEs that aim to be in service, higher
the placement of the antenna, the better the achievable link quality (but not in all cases).
Average rooftop (depend on the topology of the location) should be The location of the outdoor unit should enable easy access to the unit for
installation and testing
Avoid installations in locations that devices operating in the same
frequency range.
The outdoor unit should be installed at the highest point of a metal pole that
there will be no interference caused by RF reflections. If this is not possible, it should be installed at least 3 meters from the metal pole.
It is recommended to use maximum distance possible from an RF radiating
source.
Preparing the Site
1. Follow the appropriate electrical and building codes to ensure safe and durable wiring.
2. Follow the National Electrical Code (NEC) requirements, unless local codes in your area take precedence over the NEC code
3. The length of the indoor-to-outdoor Ethernet cable should not exceed 90 meters. The length of the Ethernet cable connecting the indoor unit to the user's equipment, together with the length of the Indoor-to-Outdoor cable, should not exceed 100 meters.
4. An appropriate ground cable should be available. Connect a grounding cable between the Ground terminal of the outdoor unit and a good ground connection.
Please refer to standa rds for building entrance protection.
Installation Guide 13
Mounting Strategies
Consider the available mounting structures and antenna clearance when choosing a mounting location. Wavion outdoor unit WBS-2400/5800 should always be mounted with the top of the unit parallel to the ground, and with the antennas pointing upward and clear of obstruction.
It is recommended to attach ground and data cables to the WBS-2400/5800 prior to mounting. Before mounting the WBS-2400/5800, read the wiring instructions in
Grounding the Wavion WBS-2400/5800 and Connecting Power and Data.
Note: The WBS-2400/5800 should be mounted with at least 4 ft/3 Meter of
clearance around the antennas to eliminate potential interference from the mounting structure.
Figure 4.1 Pole mounting kit for the Outdoor Unit & Sealing kit
Figure 4.2 demonstrate acceptable options for mounting on a streetlight. In both cases
the WBS-2400/5800 is mounted to ensure clearance for the antennas above the height of the streetlight.
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Figure 4.2 Example Mounting Locations on a Streetlight
Using Hose Clamps
Special hose clamps that include threaded holes are used by the mounting assembly to secure the WBS-2400/5800 to the mounting structure. correctly use the hose clamps. The bands must be threaded through holes in the pole bracket, and then attached to either a vertical or a horizontal pole and tightened.
There are two pairs of threaded holes on the back of the unit, enabling to use the special clamps for mounting the unit on diverse pole diameters.
Figure 4.3 demonstrate how to
Figure 4.3 Using Special Hose Clamps & Screwing the Clamps
Installation Guide 15
Mounting on a Pole/Streetlight
WBS-2400/5800 can be mounted on a pole, tower, or streetlight. It is recommended to mount the WBS-2400/5800 on aluminum or galvanized steel structures.
Note The Wavion WBS-2400/5800 must be mounted with the top of the
unit parallel with the ground and with the antennas pointing upward.
Note Before mounting the WBS-2400/5800, read the wiring instructions in
Metal/Wood/Streetlight Pole Mounting
Figure 4.4 illustrate how to mount an outdoor unit on a pole, using the clamp on an outdoor metal
pole.
Grounding the Wavion WBS-2400/5800 and Connecting a Data Port chapter.
Metal pole installation requires that the antennas are higher than the top of the pole
Figure 4.4 Mounting on a Metal Pole
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