Axis Series – RX User Guide
Rev. 2.5 – 2/12/2015
Wave Central LLC
99 Garden Parkway, Suite C., Carlisle, PA 17013
+1 888 736 9283 www.wave-central.com
Axis Series – RX User Guide
Software v2.0 and above
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
Contents
Contents ......................................................................................... 0-1
0. Systems Description .................................................................. 0
0.1 What
0.2 What are the Features and Benefits of AXRX1? .................................................. 0-2
0.3 Getting an Overview of the AXRX1 .................................................................... 0-4
is the AXRX1 Broadcast Receiver? ............................................................. 0-1
-1
1. Getting Started .......................................................................... 1-6
1.1 Identify
1.2 Unpacking your AXRX1 ..................................................................................... 1-6
1.3 Planning the Hardware Installation .................................................................... 1-8
1.4 Identifying the Variants of AXRX1 ...................................................................... 1-9
1.5 Identifying the Options on AXRX1 ...................................................................... 1-9
1.6 About the Software with your AXRX1 ................................................................ 1-10
ing your Device ..................................................................................... 1-6
2. Controls, Connections and Indicators ......................................... 2-12
2.1 A
2.2 Exploring the Front Panel ................................................................................. 2-12
2.3 Exploring the Rear Panel .................................................................................. 2-13
bout Controls, Connections and Indicators ...................................................... 2-12
3. Setting up your AXRX1 ............................................................. 3-15
3.1 Connecting t
3.2 Connecting AC Power ...................................................................................... 3-16
he Antennas ................................................................................. 3-15
4. Basic Operation ........................................................................ 4-17
4.1 Start
4.2 Exploring the Control Panel .............................................................................. 4-17
4.3 Navigating the Menu Pages on the Control Panel ............................................... 4-18
4.4 Exploring the Status Menu ............................................................................... 4-20
4.5 Exploring the Config Menu ............................................................................... 4-22
4.6 Changing Numbers in the Config Menu ............................................................. 4-25
4.7 Toggling DHCP On or Off ................................................................................. 4-27
4.8 Setting a Fixed IP Address ............................................................................... 4-27
4.9 Setting the Receiver Configuration .................................................................... 4-28
ing and Stopping the AXRX1 ..................................................................... 4-17
5. Advanced Operation ................................................................. 5-30
5.1 A
5.2 Setting up Encryption ...................................................................................... 5-30
5.1 About the Encryption Key Characters Required .................................................. 5-32
5.1 About Streaming Over IP ................................................................................. 5-33
5.2 Configuring UDP Multicast Streaming ................................................................ 5-33
5.3 Recovering a UDP Multicast Stream - VLC ......................................................... 5-35
5.4 About RTSP Multicast and Unicast .................................................................... 5-38
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bout Encryption ............................................................................................. 5-30
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6. Advanced Setup ....................................................................... 6-39
6.1 Ab
6.2 Installing the Browser Application on your PC.................................................... 6-39
6.3 Connecting your PC to the AXRX1 using IP ........................................................ 6-40
6.4 Exploring the Main Window .............................................................................. 6-42
6.5 Configuring the Basic Settings .......................................................................... 6-43
6.6 Working with the Status Tab ............................................................................ 6-44
6.7 Working with the Global Settings Tab ............................................................... 6-61
6.8 Setting the Clock ............................................................................................. 6-75
6.9 Working with the Configuration Tab ................................................................. 6-76
6.10 Working with the Copy from Config Button .................................................... 6-86
6.11 Working with the Log Tab ............................................................................. 6-88
6.12 Working with the Upload Tab ........................................................................ 6-88
6.1 Working with the Frequency Tab ...................................................................... 6-90
6.2 Working with the Information Tab .................................................................... 6-94
out Advanced Setup ..................................................................................... 6-39
7. Appendix A – Cautions and Warnings ........................................ 7-97
7.1 C
autions and Warnings .................................................................................... 7-97
8. Appendix B - Care and Maintenance .......................................... 8-99
8.1 C
8.2 Charging ......................................................................................................... 8-99
8.3 Working with Lithium Batteries ......................................................................... 8-99
8.4 Cleaning ....................................................................................................... 8-100
8.5 Storage ......................................................................................................... 8-100
8.6 Repairs ......................................................................................................... 8-100
aring for your Equipment ............................................................................... 8-99
9. Appendix C-Glossary ............................................................... 9-101
9.1 Glossary....
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Axis Series – RX User Guide
Software v2.0 and above
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
0. Systems Description
The subject equipment of this User Guide is:
Equipment Title Part Number
AXRX1- Axis Series Diversity Receiver (AXRX2 2-Way, AXRX4 4-Way, AXRX6 6-Way and
AXRX8 8-Way)
Figure 0-1 – AXRX1 Broadcast Receiver
0.1 What is the AXRX1 Broadcast Receiver?
The AXRX1 is a feature rich multi-way diversity COFDM receiver designed to work with the
next generation of H.264 wireless camera systems.
Designed specifically for the demanding broadcast market, it is supplied in a 1/2 19” 2U high
rack receiver chassis, where two units can be mounted together to occupy a 19” slot and
uses standard broadcast connectors for signal interfaces.
It is available with 2-way, 4-way, 6-way and class leading 8-way maximum ratio combining
RF inputs, ensuring video is recovered free from the distortions typically associated with
fading and multipath. All DVB-T 6/7/8MHz modes are supported. Designed to work with
external down-converters, the receiver can be located up to 100m from the antennas using
standard 75Ω co-axial cables.
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The AXRX1 incorporates an extremely flexible decoding platform, with low-delay SD and HD
H.264 decoding capability plus an SD MPEG2 decoder for compatibility with existing systems.
Multiple video output formats are offered with composite and SDI outputs in SD mode and
HD-SDI and in HD mode. SDI/HD-SDI both feature embedded audio and a HDMI output is
provided for use with domestic TVs. Please note HDMI is enabled as a cost option.
A full Genlock facility is available in both SD and HD modes. When in HD mode, an optional
down converted SD composite video monitoring output is also offered. When enabled, the
down converted SD is also available on the SDI2 output.
The AXRX1 can be controlled through its OLED front panel display, as well as on its RS232 or
IP Ethernet browser control interfaces.
For customers wanting to distribute received video to remote locations, the AXRX1 is
supplied with ASI and optional IP streaming outputs.
A comprehensive On-Screen Graphical display is available for monitoring and diagnostics,
which can be enabled or disabled separately on the composite and SDI outputs.
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
0.2 What are the Features and Benef its of AXRX1?
It can be very useful to understand how the features of the unit yield tangible benefits to
you. This table summarises these features and, more importantly, the benefits.
0.2.1 Features and Benefits Table
Key Features Key Benefits
Digital COFDM Modulation
Receivers with 2, 4, 6 or 8-way COFDM
maximum ratio combining antenna
diversity.
Compliant DVB-T Modulator and
comprehensive demodulation at 8, 7, and
6MHz,
H.264 SD & HD decoding. Highly flexible – Configure the unit to suit your
Excellent performance - Resistant to multipath
interference, delivers high quality video and
audio, even when mobile or in built-up areas
like urban environments.
Excellent performance and reliability - Enables
fade and multipath elimination delivering
reliable reception.
True multi-mode operation - Simple
integration with your current equipment.
current operation.
Low Delay, high quality and fully MPEG-2
compliant SD decoding
HD-SDI/SDI with embedded audio out Simple connection to your current equipment.
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High reliability - Use a radio system just like it
was a line.
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Software v2.0 and above
Key Features Key Benefits
Composite video output (with optional
HD down-conversion)
Low cost of ownership - Easy integration with
Composite systems.
HDMI Output (Cost Option) Industry standard linking.
ASI input and output Low cost of ownership - Easy connection to
your current devices
IP control and optional IP streaming
video
Easy to use - Operations staff can make quick
changes to reconfigure the receiver.
More flexibility – IP streaming enables internet
based broadcast systems to be supplied.
Genlock input Easy synchronisation with your current
systems.
Comprehensive On-Screen display (OSD) Software Driven - Simple and fast to deploy
and operate – saves you time and cost with
diagnostics for link analysis, including
spectrum analyser.
External Down converters provide choice
to be used with various bands.
Improved operational efficiency - Efficient use
of limited radio spectrum. Choose the
frequency that suits your operations. Select
licence free bands for some operations. Avoid
cluttered parts of the radio spectrum.
Integral Encryption at AES128 or AES256
(Optional).
Facility for generating log files of receiver
status information. (Available in future
release of software).
Table 0-1 – Features and Benefits of AXRX1
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Also enables convenient antenna placement.
Secure - Preserve your security of
transmission with powerful, simple to operate
encryption.
Makes receiver management easy and simple.
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0.3 Getting an Overview of the AXRX1
Diagram: AXRX1 Main System
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Figure 0-2 Main System Diagram
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No Item Function
1 Antenna. Matched to band of the down
converter.
Do not over tighten – hand tight
only.
2 Down converter. Enables the AXRX1 to be used in
various RF bands.
3 IF cable, TNC 2-way plug, (pins) to BNC 2-
way plug, (pins).
Down converter to AXRX1
connection.
IF – Intermediate Frequency.
4 XLR 4-way plug (sockets). Power connection to the AXRX1 from
the CA649 power supply unit.
5 LEMO OB 5-way plug (pins) twin key. For Audio output. CA512 AXRX1
External XLR Audio Cable Assembly
2 Meters.
6 XLR 3-way plug (pins) For left audio output.
7 XLR 3-way plug (pins) For right audio output.
8 D-Type 9-way plug, sockets. For RS232 control and data output.
9 D-Type 9-way plug, sockets. For PC control.
10 D-Type 9-way plug, sockets For Data 1 output.
11 D-Type 9-way plug, sockets For Data 2 output.
Table 0-2 – Main System Diagram Key
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1. Getting Started
1.1 Identifying your Device
There is only one type of AXRX1 Receiver described in this User Guide.
This is a AXRX1 Receiver.
Its type designation is: AXRX1-
Size: 358mm (L) x 220mm (W) x 87.5
(H).
Weight: 2.8kg.
Operating Temperature: -20 deg C to
+60 deg C.
DC Input 9 to 16VDC Reverse Polarity
Protected
Power Consumption:
27W (Two Way Diversity Inc. D/C)
35W (Four Way Diversity Inc. D/C)
43W (Six Way Diversity Inc. D/C)
51W (Eight Way Diversity Inc. D/C)
Figure 1-1 – AXRX1 Receiver
1.2 Unpacking your AXRX1
Carefully open the packaging and remove the device. Verify that all the components have
been included in the package as shown in the packing list. Inspect the unit for shipping
damage.
Retain the packing list and all the packing materials for storage.
The codes on the picture mean:
CA – Cable Assembly
SA – Sub Assembly
AP – Assembly Part.
The codes are useful to you if you need to order a new cable sometime.
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Diagram: Unpacking your AXRX1
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
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Figure 1-2 – AXRX1 Packing Diagram
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Software v2.0 and above
No Item Notes
1 Main Unit. AXRX1-2 for example, 2-way diversity, DVBT
demodulation, includes MPEG2 and H.264 SD decoder,
Composite and SDI out, Genlock, Web-browser
interface, with BNC connectors, excludes antennas and
down converters.
2 AXRX1 External 12V
6.67A 80W Desktop
Power Supply Unit
Assembly 1.165 Meters.
3 AXRX1 External XLR
Audio Cable Assembly 2
Meter LEMOs.
Table 1-1 – Parts in the AXRX1 Package
CA0649
Power Cable Assembly (3 Meters)
PSU Block to XLR 4-way plug (sockets) 12VDC.
CA0512
LEMO 5 pin connector to
XLR 3 female connector (left audio)
XLR 3 female connector (right audio).
1.3 Planning the Hardware Installation
During the design and layout of the system, you should give careful consideration of the
location of this and all other associated modules. Some of the items to consider include:
Space - Leave at least 100mm clearance left and right to allow for cable bending.
Proximity to other devices (for example, source equipment).
Length of cable runs.
Environmental conditions (temperature, humidity, etc.)
Access for service repair.
Compliance with local regulations.
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1.4 Identifying the Variants of AXRX1
Step 1: Identify the Variants
Equipment Title Part Number
2-way diversity, DVBT demodulation, includes MPEG2 and
H.264 SD decoder, Composite and SDI out, Genlock, Webbrowser interface, with BNC connectors, excludes
antennas and down converters.
4-way diversity, DVBT demodulation, includes MPEG2 and
H.264 SD decoder, Composite and SDI out, Genlock, Webbrowser interface, with BNC connectors, excludes
antennas and down converters.
6-way diversity, DVBT demodulation, includes MPEG2 and
H.264 SD decoder, Composite and SDI out, Genlock, Webbrowser interface, with BNC connectors, excludes
antennas and down converters.
8-way diversity, DVBT demodulation, includes MPEG2 and
H.264 SD decoder, Composite and SDI out, Genlock, Webbrowser interface, with BNC connectors, excludes
antennas and down converters.
AXRX1-2 and AXRX1-2NA
AXRX1-4 and AXRX1-4NA
AXRX1-6 and AXRX1-6NA
AXRX1-8 and AXRX1-8NA
1.5 Identifying the Options on AXRX1
The AXRX1 has two types of options:
Accessory Options
Licensing Options
Step 1: Identify the Accessory Options
Equipment Title Part Number
Professional Receiver Broadcast 42HP Single Rack Front
Panel.
Upgrade with extra 2-way diversity including additional
licensing.
Professional Receiver Coupler Kit. Dual rack mount kit. AXRX1-RXCPLKT
Enable HDMI output on AXRX1 receiver AXRX1-HDMIUP
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AXRX1SRFP
AXRX1-UP
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Step 2: Identify the Licensing Options
Equipment Title Part Number
License for Receiver Streaming Upgrade (Professional
Receiver Broadcast).
NETAXRX1IPUP
1.6 About the Software with your AXRX1
The AXRX1 has two software elements:
Firmware that runs inside the device on the boards.
Control Pages that you access using your web browser on your Windows PC.
About the Firmware
Although much of the unit is built up of hardware components, many of the sophisticated
features are implemented in firmware running on a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)
inside the device.
When you need to perform an internal software upgrade we provide an installer pack which
contains all the code you’ll need to do this easily.
About the Control Pages
The software tools provide users a convenient access to the most common features and
functions of the device. All software tools are implemented as a web interface. The
advantage of a web interface is that it is independent from the user’s operating system and
doesn’t require any specific software on the host PC.
The Control Panel on the front of the unit gives access to many of the features of the radio
but for more sophisticated operations and configuration tasks you’ll connect up a PC running
a web browser to access the Control Pages on your AXRX1.
The Control Pages enables you to set up sixteen presets in the radio and have control over
many parameters of the unit.
Here’s what one of the AXRX1 Control Pages look like:
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Screenshot: AXRX1 Control Page
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Figure 1-3 – AXRX1 Control Page
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2. Controls, Connections and Indicators
2.1 About Controls, Connections and Indicators
You’ll need to be able to find all the controls and connections on the unit. You’ll also need
to be able to identify and interpret any alarms or indicators. The following topics will help
you identify all these features.
Each AXRX1 has front and rear panels which contain all the interface connections for the
units and the controls and indicators. There is an operational control panel on the front of
the unit.
2.2 Exploring the Front Panel
Diagram: Front Panel
Figure 2-1 AXRX1 Front Panel
No Item Used for...
1 Rack Mounting Ears. Removable metalwork to enable the
AXRX1 to be fitted in a half of a 19”
rack.
Two AXRX1s can be joined together
to fit a full 19” rack space using the
Professional Receiver Coupler Kit,
part code AXRX1-RXCPLKT.
2 Display Screen. This two line OLED display screen
forms part of the Control Panel
where you can quickly set up many
of the features of the AXRX1.
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No Item Used for...
3 Cancel / Back Button. Press to cancel action or go back one
4 Joystick / Confirm Button Move the joystick for UP, DOWN,
5 Power Button. Toggles the power on or off.
6 USB Jack. Supplies USB Power.
7 BNC female connector. For video output.
Table 2-1 – AXRX1 Front Panel Key
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
level.
LEFT and RIGHT.
Press the joystick for ENTER.
2.3 Exploring the Rear Panel
Diagram: Rear Panel
Figure 2-2 AXRX1 Rear Panel
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No Item Used for...
1 XLR 4 pin female connector POWER
Power input to the AXRX1.
12V 4A.
2 BNC female connectors x 8 marked 1
to 8.
Connect your IF cables from the down
converter / antenna assembly here.
Do not over tighten. Hand-tight only.
3 HDMI Type-A 19 pin female connector HDMI (High Definition Multimedia
Interface) output.
Note: Not connected. Can be enabled
as a factory installed cost option.
4 RJ45 8 pin female connector marked
ETHERNET.
Ethernet input / output.
You’ll use this port to control your
AXRX1 using a web browser on your
PC.
It is also used for streaming video if
your unit is licensed for that.
5 D-Type 9 pin male connector marked
RS232 Data/Ctrl.
RS232 Data/Control port.
Data output and enables you to
control the AXRX1 serially if required.
6 BNC female connectors marked SDI 1
and SDI 2.
7 LEMO 5 pin female connector marked
AUDIO 1 and AUDIO 2.
8 BNC female connectors marked
VIDEO 1 and VIDEO 2.
Table 2-2 – Rear Panel Key
SDI video outputs, decoder 1 and 2.
Audio outputs, decoder 1 and 2.
Composite video outputs, decoder 1
and 2.
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3. Setting up your AXRX1
3.1 Connecting the Antennas
This topic describes connecting systems designed mainly for transporting the RF signals. Of
all the variables affecting single-channel broadcast communications, the one factor that an
operator has the most control over is the antenna. With the right antenna, an operator can
change a marginal signal into a reliable signal and product a broadcast quality picture.
There are eight antenna interfaces located on the rear panel of the AXRX1 receiver.
Note: If you have four-way diversity AXRX1 then you must connect four antennas to
achieve best performance from the four-way diversity receiver system.
If you have six-way diversity AXRX1 then you must connect six antennas to achieve best
performance from the six-way diversity receiver system.
If you have eight-way diversity AXRX1 then you must connect eight antennas to achieve
best performance from the eight-way diversity receiver system.
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
2, 4, 6 or 8 down converters that match the frequency range you want to receive.
2, 4, 6 or 8 antennas that match the frequency range of your down converters.
Step 1: Select your Down Converters
All AXRX1 receivers use down converters to lower the frequency from microwave (L, S and
C-Band) to an Intermediate Frequency (IF) between 51 and 858 MHz that the on-board
tuners in the receivers can use.
It is important to select the correct down converter for the microwave transmission
frequency you are planning to receive. Down converters have a label to help you select the
correct unit.
If you are using long cable runs from the base of the down converter to the rear panel of the
AXRX1, the normally set high gain setting on the down converter will compensate for the RF
losses in the long cable runs.
Step 2: Attach the Antennas to the Down converters
1. Connect each antenna directly to the N type female on the top panel of each down
converter.
Step 3: Set Antenna Polarization
1. COFDM links are very robust and are tolerant to changes in antenna position, however, it
is important to try and keep the antennas in the same plane if possible.
2. The antennas used with the COFDM links are normally linearly polarized.
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Step 4: Attach IF Cable to the Down converter
1. Connect the BNC connector on the IF Cable to the BNC male connector on the bottom
panel of each block down converter.
Step 5: Attach IF Cable to the AXRX1
Connect the BNC plug on the IF Cable to the BNC connector on the rear panel of the AXRX1.
Next Steps
Connect AC Power.
3.2 Connecting AC Power
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
A CA0649 AXRX1 External 12V 6.67A 80W Desktop Power Supply
AXRX1.
Step 1: Connect the AC Power
1. Connect the XLR 4 female connector from the AC adaptor to the XLR 4 male
connector on the AXRX1 Receiver which is located on the left side of the rear panel.
2. Now connect the IEC power 3 pin male to the IEC power 3 pin female connector on
the AC adaptor.
3. Connect IEC mains plug to your local AC supply and switch on.
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4. Basic Operation
4.1 Starting and Stopping the AXRX1
AXRX1 units have a power switch on the right side of the front panel.
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
An AXRX1 connected to a source of power.
Step 1: Powering Up
1. Press the Power Switch on the front panel.
2. You’ll see the Splash display appear.
3. Let the unit Initialise.
Step 2: Shutting Down
It is important to shut down the system carefully. This ensures that all processes are
terminated correctly and no data or settings are lost.
1. Press the Power Switch on the front panel.
2. The display will go blank.
3. The system is shut down safely.
Next Steps
Explore the Control Panel.
4.2 Exploring the Control Panel
When you have powered up the AXRX1 you’ll see the control panel located on the front
panel.
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
A fully powered AXRX1
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Diagram: Control Panel
F i gure 4-1 AXRX1 Control Panel
No Item Used for...
1 Display Screen. This two line OLED display screen forms part of
the Control Panel where you can quickly set up
many of the features of the AXRX1.
2 Cancel / Back Button. Press to cancel action or go back one level.
Joystick / Confirm Button Move the joystick for UP, DOWN, LEFT and
RIGHT.
Press the joystick for ENTER.
Table 4-1 – Control Panel Key
Next Steps
Navigate the Menu Pages.
4.3 Navigating the Menu Pages on the Control Panel
The AXRX1 has a Control Panel which uses a system of menu pages which enable you to
change modes, configurations and to control the RF settings.
Those menu pages are:
Status
Config
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Before you Begin
You’ll need:
A fully powered AXRX1.
Step 1: Select the Status or Configuration Menu
1. On the front panel, press the Cancel/Back Button.
2. You’ll see PRO-RX, Status on the display screen.
3. Pull the Joystick/Confirm Button down.
4. You’ll see PRO RX, Config on the display screen.
5. You can cycle between Status and Config by moving the Joystick/Confirm button up
and down.
6. Choose Status.
7. Press the center of the Joystick/Confirm button to select the Status Menu.
8. Press the Cancel/Back button to go back up a menu level.
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Figure 4-2 Select the Status or Configuration Menu
Next Steps
Explore the Status Menu.
4.4 Exploring the Status Menu
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
A fully powered AXRX1
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Step 1: Select Status Menu
1. From the menu, choose Status.
2. Press the center of the Joystick/Confirm button to select the Status menu.
3. Use the Joystick/Confirm button to move up and down the status menu
Menu Sub-Menu Notes
Status No Service or Unit 1
RF Err or OK
Video Err or OK
Config 1
Freq 2415.00
LO 1880.00 Low
BW 8MHz
Const 16QAM
FEC 1/2
Input A to H No Lock
SNR 0.0
Level -83.3
192.168.2.65
255.255.255.0
192.168.2.254
The Service status
The RF lock status
The Video lock status
The configuration in use
The frequency in this configuration
Local oscillator frequency and side
The bandwidth in use
Constellation in use
FEC rate in use
Input A to H Lock status
The signal to noise ratio
The received signal strength
The IP Address of the unit
The Subnet Mask of the unit
The Gateway of the unit
Software
Version 2.0
HD Dec 1.3
Clock
26/07/2013
15:40:57
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Software versions:
Firmware in the unit itself
Firmware for the HD decoder in the unit
Date / Time:
Date
Time
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Menu Sub-Menu Notes
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
TX Status
Video Lock: ___
Battery: ____
Table 4-2 – Status Menu
Note: Don’t worry if you accidentally press the Joystick/Confirm button when you are
moving about the status menu. It really just shows you the current settings and will not
allow you to change them.
If the transmitter has been configured to
send its status information then it will be
displayed here.
Video lock status – reports if the input to
the transmitter has a video lock.
Battery status – Reports the voltage of
the transmitters battery
Next Steps
Explore the Config Menu.
4.5 Exploring the Config Menu
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
A fully powered AXRX1
Step 1: Select Config Menu
1. From the menu, choose Config.
2. Press the center of the Joystick/Confirm button to select the Config menu.
3. Use the Joystick/Confirm button to move up and down the Config menu
Menu First Sub-
Menu
Config Global Setup Preset
DHCP
Second SubMenu
Config 1
Disabled
Notes
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Menu First Sub-
Menu
Second SubMenu
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Notes
IP Address
192.168.2.65
IP Netmask
255.255.255.0
IP Gateway
192.168.2.254
Rest. Defaults
Off
RF Setup RF Frequency
2405.00 MHz
LO Preset
DCBGS-200250
LO Frequency
1880.00 MHz
LO Side
Low
Receiver Mode
DVB-T
Bandwidth
8 MHz
Guard Interval
1/32
Polarity
Normal
BDC Power
On
Decoder
Setup
Decoder Input
Demod 1
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Menu First Sub-
Menu
Second SubMenu
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Notes
Service Mode
Defaults
Prog. List (0)
No Service
Default Service
Unit 1
Default ID
1
Man. Video PID1
0300
Man. Audio PID1
0200
Man. PCR PID1
8190
Man. Data PID1
100
Video Setup OSD Mode
Off
OSD Eng. Mode
Spectra
OSD Spectrum
Input A
Genlock Mode
Off
Lines Offset
0
Pixels Offset
0
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Menu First Sub-
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Second SubMenu
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Notes
Freeze Frame
Off
Table 4-3 – Config Menu
4.6 Changing Numbers in the Config Menu
Sometimes you’ll need to change numbers in the Config menu, like frequencies for example.
This technique will apply to all numbers you change in the Config menu.
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
A fully powered AXRX1
Step 1: Select Config Menu
1. From the menu, choose Config.
2. Press the center of the Joystick/Confirm button to select the Config menu.
Step 2: Select Config Sub-Menu
3. Use the Joystick/Confirm button to move up and down the Config menu and choose
RF Setup (a sub-menu) from the choices: Global Setup, RF Setup, Decoder Setup
or Video Setup.
4. Press the center of the Joystick/Confirm button to select the RF Setup sub-menu.
Step 3: Select Config you want to Change
5. Use the Joystick/Confirm button to move up and down the RF Setup sub-menu.
6. When you find a config with numbers you want to change, press the
Joystick/Confirm button to select that config for editing. (try RF Frequency as an
example).
Step 4: Change the Numbers in the Config
7. Move the Joystick/Confirm button left and right to move the cursor underneath each
digit.
8. Move the Joystick/Confirm button up and down to increase and decrease the value of
the digit.
9. Press the Joystick/Confirm button to save the new setting.
10. Press the Joystick/Confirm button again to confirm the new setting.
11. When done, press the Cancel/Back button to return to the top menu.
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Software v2.0 and above
Note: If you do not understand any of the parameters mentioned above, they are all fully
covered in the chapter about the control pages.
Figure 4-3 Changing Numbers in the Configuration Menu
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4.7 Toggling DHCP On or Off
When shipped, the AXRX1 is set to be given an IP address by an external DHCP server.
You may need to switch this DHCP facility off.
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
A fully powered AXRX1
Step 1: Select Config Menu
1. From the menu, choose Config.
2. Press the center of the Joystick/Confirm button to select the Config menu.
Step 2: Select Global Setup Sub-Menu
1. Use the Joystick/Confirm button to move up and down the Config menu and choose
Global Setup.
2. Press the center of the Joystick/Confirm button to select the Global Setup sub-
menu.
Step 3: Select DHCP
1. Use the Joystick/Confirm button to move up and down the Global Setup sub-menu.
2. When you find DHCP, press the Joystick/Confirm button to select it for editing.
Step 4: Change the DHCP Mode
1. Move the Joystick/Confirm button up and down to toggle between enabled and
disabled.
2. Press the Joystick/Confirm button to save the new setting.
3. Press the Joystick/Confirm button again to confirm the new setting.
4. When done, press the Cancel/Back button to return to the top menu.
4.8 Setting a Fixed IP Address
One of the very early things you’ll want to do is be able to set up your fixed IP address on
the unit.
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
A fully powered AXRX1.
Ensure you have disabled DHCP.
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Step 1: Select Config Menu
1. From the menu, choose Config.
2. Press the center of the Joystick/Confirm button to select the Config menu.
Step 2: Select Global Setup Sub-Menu
1. Use the Joystick/Confirm button to move up and down the Config menu and choose
Global Setup.
2. Press the center of the Joystick/Confirm button to select the Global Setup sub-
menu.
Step 3: Select IP Address
1. Use the Joystick/Confirm button to move up and down the Global Setup sub-menu.
2. When you find IP Addres s, press the Joystick/Confirm button to select it for editing.
Step 4: Change the IP Address
1. Move the Joystick/Confirm button left and right to move the cursor underneath each
digit.
2. Move the Joystick/Confirm button up and down to increase and decrease the value of
the digit.
3. Press the Joystick/Confirm button to save the new setting.
4. Press the Joystick/Confirm button again to confirm the new setting.
5. When done, press the Cancel/Back button to return to the top menu.
Note: You can also use this procedure to configure the IP Netmask and IP Gateway
settings.
4.9 Setting the Receiver Configuration
A common operational requirement is to be able to change preset configurations quickly.
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
A fully powered AXRX1
Step 1: Select Config Menu
1. From the menu, choose Config.
2. Press the center of the Joystick/Confirm button to select the Config menu.
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Step 2: Select Global Setup Sub-Menu
1. Use the Joystick/Confirm button to move up and down the Config menu and choose
Global Setup.
2. Press the center of the Joystick/Confirm button to select the Global Setup sub-
menu.
Step 3: Select Preset
1. Use the Joystick/Confirm button to move up and down the Global Setup sub-menu.
2. When you find Preset, press the Joystick/Confirm button to select it for editing.
Step 4: Change the Preset
1. Move the Joystick/Confirm button up and down to increase and decrease the value of
the digit.
2. Press the Joystick/Confirm button to save the new setting.
3. Press the Joystick/Confirm button again to confirm the new setting.
4. When done, press the Cancel/Back button to return to the top menu.
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5. Advanced Operation
5.1 About Encryption
Note: This section is only relevant only to customers that have the Streaming license loaded
onto their AXRX1 unit.
The target is focused on intercepting your radio signal. To do this, all that they need is a
radio receiver that operates in the same mode and on the same frequency you are using to
transmit. The mere fact that you are operating gives them valuable information. It tells them
that you are in the area and by the number of stations operating on the same frequency
they can estimate the size of the operation against them. If your radio net is operating in the
clear, the target specialists can see or hear exactly what is being transmitted for even more
information. When analysing the traffic patterns, the target can work out which station is the
net control station and identify the headquarters.
5.2 Setting up Encryption
If the AES scrambling option has been purchased for the SOLO system in use, then it is
possible to encrypt the link. Both AES128 and AES256 are licence-controlled features. You’ll
need to encrypt the traffic leaving the transmitter and set up the receiver for decrypt.
Note: The word Encryption applies to the whole process of encryption and decryption.
We’ll just use the word encryption for this receiver manual even though what is actually
going on here is a decryption process.
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
A fully powered AXRX1.
The correct license loaded on the AXRX1 for Encryption.
A laptop connected to the AXRX1 configured to browse the Control Pages.
Have a video transmission being received on Demod 1 of your AXRX1.
Step 1: Select the Encryption Mode
1. Click on the Configuration tab.
2. In the Descrambling Mode drop-down box click the drop-down arrow and select an
encryption type. (AES128 in my example).
3. Click the Apply button.
4. The Configured Successfully message box opens.
5. Click the OK button.
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Screenshot: Select the Encryption Mode
AXRX1
Figure 5-1 Select the Encryption Mode
Step 2: Change the Descrambling Keys
The encryption key is a 128bit value for AES128 and a 256bit value for AES256, and is
entered as 32 or 64 ASCII hexadecimal characters (0..9, A..F).
1. Click on the Configuration tab.
2. Click the Change Keys button.
3. The Enter Scrambling Key dialog box opens.
4. In the Key Type drop-down box click the drop-down arrow and select the key type you
are trying to write. (Should match the key type you chose in
above).
5. In the AES128 key text box, type the encryption key you want to use.
6. Click the OK button.
7. The Scrambling Key Set box opens.
8. Click the OK button.
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Select the Encryption Mode
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Screenshot: Change the Encryption Key
AXRX1
Fi gure 5-2 Change the Encryption Key
5.1 About the Encryption Key Characters Required
In our example above we used AES128 encryption. This needed a key of 32 characters. If
we had chosen AES256 it would need a 64 character key which we spread over two fields
like this:
Figure 5-3 Encryption Key for AES256
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Key Type Number of Characters Needed
ABS 8
AES128 32
AES256 64 (32 in each field)
Table 5-1 – Encryption Key Characters Required
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
5.1 About Streaming Over IP
Note: This section is relevant only to customers that have the Streaming licence loaded onto
their AXRX1 unit.
Streaming is the transmission of digital audio or video or the listening and viewing of such
data without first storing it.
The AXRX1 supports:
Raw Multicast streaming
RTSP/RTP streaming.
5.2 Configuring UDP Multicast Streaming
When you have got a Video or Audio service into the AXRX1, you may want to stream that
information down a fixed IP link.
For multicast streaming the transport stream video data is transmitted over the Ethernet
network by means of multicasting i.e. continuous real-time streaming of packets accessible
to any PC connected to the network.
It is therefore possible for more than one connected PC to view the streamed data
simultaneously.
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
To have connected your PC to the AXRX1 using IP.
To be logged on to the AXRX1 unit.
The AXRX1 must have a Streaming licence installed.
Have a video transmission being received on Demod 1 of your AXRX1.
Step 1: Open the Global Settings Tab
1. Click on the Global Settings tab.
2. Find the Streaming Settin gs Pane.
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Step 2: Configure the IP Settings Pane - Gateway
For multicast operations it is very important that you configure the gateway in the IP
settings pane even though we might not have a gateway in our network.
1. You must use an IP address in the same network range as the AXRX1 and for simplicity;
we recommend you use the actual AXRX1 IP Address for your Gateway too.
Figure 5-4 Configure the Gateway in the IP Settings Pane
Step 3: Configure the Streaming Settings
1. Check the Streaming Enable checkbox.
2. In the Streaming Mode box select UDP Multicast.
3. In the St rea m e r Select box choose the source you want to stream (Demod 1 in my
example).
4. In the Multicast Address box set 239.16.33.254.
5. In the Multicast TTL box set 10.
6. In the Multicast Port box set 10000.
7. In the Multicast Service Name box set 10000.
8. In the Multicast ToS box set Routine (0).
9. Click the Apply button.
10. The Configured Successfully message opens.
11. Click the OK button.
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Figure 5-5 Configure the Streaming Settings Pane
5.3 Recovering a UDP Multicast Stream - VLC
Now you have configured your multicast stream at the AXRX1, you’ll want to recover that
stream on you PC. We’ll use VLC Media Player for this example as it is free to download from
the internet.
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
To have connected your PC to the AXRX1 using IP.
To be logged on to the AXRX1 unit.
The AXRX1 must have a UDP Multicast Stream Configured.
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Your PC must have VLC loaded.
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
Step 1: Open VLC
1. On your desktop, double-click the VLC Media Player Icon.
2. The VLC Me dia Player window opens.
Step 2: Configure the Playback
3. From the Media menu, select Open Network Stream.
4. The Open Media window opens.
5. Type the Network URL in this format: udp://@234.16.33.254:10000
6. Click the Play button.
7. Your stream will start playing in a new window.
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Screenshot: Recovering a UDP Multicast Stream
Figure 5-6 Recovering a UDP Mult icast Stream - VLC
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5.4 About RTSP Multicast and Unicast
If you set the streaming mode on the AXRX1 to be RTSP Multicast or RTSP Unicast then the
Network URL you’ll need in VLC or Mission Commander will be:
rtsp://192.168.2.65/stream1.sdp
The IP address here is that of the AXRX1 you are streaming from.
If you were using the second streamer on the AXRX1 then the last part of the URL would be
stream2.sdp.
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6. Advanced Setup
6.1 About Advanced Setup
To get the most from your radio system you must customise the programming for your
operations and area.
CAUTION: Before you start programming your radio make sure the batteries are fresh and
fully charged. If the radio loses power while you program it, its memory might be corrupted
which will require you to reset defaults. All information programmed in the radio might be
lost. Alternatively, you could use an AC adapter to power your radio.
The Control Application or Control Pages enable you to control the communication
system, to keep it functioning in proper and stable order. It enables you to change many of
the settings of the unit like frequency or bandwidth.
The control system may be in the form of a Control Application that runs on your PC
connected to the device using Serial communications.
Alternatively, it may be in the form of Control Pages that are viewed on your PC browser
when connected to the device using IP communications.
The AXRX1 Receiver uses Control Pages accessed from your web browser which enables
you to perform many configuration tasks quickly and easily. These next topics tell you how
to connect your PC to the receiver and then use your browser to configure the unit.
6.2 Installing the Browser Application on your PC
Note: Most PCs will have a browser already installed. You’ll only need this topic if you want
to switch to a different browser.
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
A PC running Windows XP or better.
The PC to have a network card configured for a fixed IP Address.
A copy of the Browser Application you want to use. (Internet Explorer or Firefox for
example).
Step 1: Install the Browser Application on your PC
1. Install Browser on your desktop or other convenient location on your PC.
2. Ensure you have a Browser start-up icon on your desktop to start the program.
Next Steps
Connect the AXRX1 to your PC using IP.
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6.3 Connecting your PC to the AXRX1 using IP
You’ll want to configure your AXRX1 to do useful work right away.
The AXRX1 has Control Pages accessed from your web browser which enables you to
perform many configuration tasks quickly and easily.
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
A PC with a web browser.
An Ethernet cable.
A powered AXRX1 unit.
The IP Address of the AXRX1 unit.
Step 1 - Install the Web Browser Application on your PC
Ensure you have installed a browser (Internet Explorer, Firefox or Chrome for example)
onto your Personal Computer (PC).
Step 2: Establish an IP Connection between AXRX1 and the PC
1. Connect the RJ45 8 pin male connector on the Ethernet Cable to the RJ45 8 pin female
connector on the AXRX1 receiver.
2. Connect the RJ45 8pin male connector on the Ethernet Cable to the RJ45 8 pin female
connector of your Personal Computer.
Diagram: AXRX1 IP Connection
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Figure 6-1 AXRX1 IP Connection
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Step 3 - Open your Web Browser and Log on
1. On your PC, double-click your Internet Browser icon.
2. The Web browser Home Page window opens.
3. In the Address bar, type the IP Address of the AXRX1 you want to configure like this
example: http://192.168.2.65/
4. Your AXRX1 Control Page opens in your Web Browser.
Screenshot: Open Web Browser and Log on
Figure 6-2 Open Web Browser and Log on
Troubleshooting
I don’t know the IP address of the unit.
You’ll find the IP Address on the front panel Config>Global Setup>IP Address page.
I just got the unit out of the box and it’s in DHCP mode.
You can toggle DHCP to OFF on the front panel Config>Global Setup>DHCP page
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Next Steps
Explore the Main Window.
6.4 Exploring the Main Window
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
To have connected your PC to the AXRX1 using IP.
To be logged on to the AXRX1 unit.
Screenshot: Explore the Control Pages
Figure 6-3 Explore the Control Pages
No Name Notes
1 Status tab Divided into Overview, Input, Spectra and Service sub-tabs.
This displays detailed status information of received signal
quality and decoded video and audio services.
2 Global Settings
tab
3 Configuration tab Divided into Basic Configuration, Demod 1 Configuration,
4 Log tab The AXRX1 receiver has the facility for generating log files of
Divided into General Settings, Down converter Settings, IP
Settings, Streaming Settings, OSD Settings and Genlock
Settings panes.
Decoder 1 Configuration, Demod 2 Configuration and
Decoder 2 Configuration panes.
The Configuration tab contains the list of 16 presets. Each
preset the user can specify demodulation parameters,
decoding modes, and descrambling configuration.
receiver status information.
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No Name Notes
5 Uploads tab Enables you to upload a license file to enable licensable
features, and send software upgrade files to the AXRX1.
6 Frequency tab The AXRX1 is able to scan frequencies and find active
channels for you for quick tuning.
7 Information tab Contains information including software versions and unit
specific data. You’ll need this information during a support
call for example.
8 Overview sub-tab Some of the tabs have sub-tabs to further divide the
information or they will use panes to divide information.
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
9 Information
Fields
The sub-tabs or panes are divided into fields of information
that you’ll work with.
Table 6-1 – Control Pages Key
Next Steps
Configure the Basic Settings.
6.5 Configuring the Basic Settings
When shipped, the AXRX1 is set to be given an IP address by an external DHCP server.
In managed networks which use DHCP address allocation this option should be selected. In
networks that are manually managed (or do not feature a DHCP server), users may prefer to
assign an IP address manually.
When you start-up the AXRX1 for the first time you’ll need to set up a couple of things.
You need to turn off DHCP
You need to set a fixed IP address
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
A fully powered AXRX1.
Step 1: Switch DHCP to OFF
Use the topic: Toggling DHCP On or Off in
Step 2: Set a Fixed IP Address
Use the topic: Setting a Fixed IP Address in
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Basic Operation
Basic Operation
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.
.
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6.6 Working with the Status Tab
The Status Tab displays detailed status information of received signal quality and decoded
video and audio services.
The Status Tab is divided into four sub-tabs:
Overview
Input
Spectra
Service
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
To have connected your PC to the AXRX1 using IP.
To be logged on to the AXRX1 unit.
Step 1: Open the Overview Sub-Tab
Click on Status > Overview tab.
Screenshot: Overview Sub-Tab
Figure 6-4 Status Tab showing Overview Sub-Tab
Step 2: Interpret the Overview Sub-Tab
No Name Options Notes
1 Input
frequency
(MHz)
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L, S and C Bands The frequency in megahertz (MHz) to
which the receiver is tuned.
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No Name Options Notes
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
2 Preset Name 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
13, 14, 15, 16
3 Unit Mode 1x2-way
1x4-way
2x4-way etc
4 Demod 1 Lock
Status
5 FPGA
Temperature
6 Date Any valid date.
Locked or Not
Locked
Any temperature
on a green or red
field background.
This is the configuration you are currently
working on. Only 1 to 16.
The configuration of the diversity and
channel arrangement of the receiver.
Tells you if the unit has successfully
demodulated the incoming RF.
This field reports the current temperature of
the FPGA in degrees Celsius.
If the field background is green, the
temperature is within limits.
If the background shows red, then the
FPGA is overheating and the unit should be
switched off immediately.
It should be in the region of 50 to 80
degrees Celsius.
7 Time Any valid time.
Table 6-2 – Overview Sub-Tab Key
Step 3: Open the Input Sub-Tab
Click on, Status > Input tab.
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Screenshot: Input Sub-Tab
Figure 6-5 Status Tab showing Input Sub-Tab
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
Step 4: Interpret the Demod 1 Pane
Screenshot: Demod 1 Pane
Figure 6-6 Input Sub-Tab showing Demod 1 Pane
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No Name Options Notes
1 Lock Status Locked (steady
green background)
or Not Locked
(steady red
background.
2 Frequency
L, S and C Bands The frequency in megahertz (MHz) to which
(MHz)
3 Bandwidth DVBT/UMVL:
6, 7 and 8MHz
4 Constellation DVBT:
QPSK, 16QAM,
64QAM
BPSK, 8PSK, QPSK,
16QAM
Tells you if the unit has successfully locked
to the incoming bit stream.
the receiver is tuned.
DVB-T / UMVL bandwidths (normally used
for broadcast).
This field indicates the OFDM constellation
being received.
QPSK-less user data, more robust, more
range.
16QAM-more user data, less robust, less
range.
The mode is automatically detected and is
simply displayed here. You can’t change it
other than at the transmitter.
5 FEC DVBT:
1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6,
7/8
This field indicates the forward error
correction (FEC) rate which is being applied.
Think ‘data bits/all bits’
Little user data means less picture quality,
but more error correction means a more
robust signal and therefore more range.
2/3 means 2 bits out of 3 bits are data and
therefore 1 bit is used for error correction.
More user data means better picture
quality, but less error correction means less
robust signal and therefore less range.
The mode is automatically detected and is
simply displayed here. You can’t change it
other than at the transmitter.
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No Name Options Notes
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
6 Guard interval DVBT:
1/32, 1/16, 1/8,
1/4
7 Polarity Normal or Inverted The receivers can be used with other
8a Input Level A The level in dBm of the signal being
8b Input A SNR Could be any
number.
The guard interval which is being applied to
the narrowband mode in use.
The guard interval is a deliberate extension
of the RF symbol period to give immunity to
reflections.
1/16, short extension, deals with fast
reflections, more data, less range.
1/8, long extension, deals with slower
reflections, less data, more range.
manufacturer’s products and sometimes this
requires us to change the polarity to
inverted to match this third party
equipment.
received on antenna A
There are readings for both antennas.
The signal to noise ratio of the signal being
received on antenna A.
There are readings for both antennas.
8c Status Green or Red A visual indication of signal strength.
9 Show Detail
Check Box
Checked or
Unchecked
Table 6-3 – Demod 1 Pane Key
When checked, the extra details about the
error corrector on this page are displayed.
Step 5: Check the Show Details Checkbox
When checked, the extra details about the error corrector on this page are displayed.
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Screenshot: Demod 1 Pane, Show Details Checked
Figure 6-7 Demod 1 Pane with Show Details Checked
No Name Options Notes
1 Pre-Errors 0 is ideal. Could
be any number.
2 Post-Errors 0 is ideal. Could
be any number.
3 Packet Errors 0 is ideal. Could be
any number.
Table 6-4 – Demod 1 Pane with Show Details Key
The bit error rate for pre-errors.
The bit error rate for post-errors.
The number of packet errors coming out of
the error correction system.
Any error here will corrupt the video, audio
or data signals coming through the receiver.
Step 6: Interpret the Transmitter 1 Pane
Some transmitters are capable of sending metadata in with the RF signal. This metadata has
to be switched on at the transmitter and then provides useful information at the receiver.
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Screenshot: Transmitter 1 Pane
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
Figure 6-8 Input Sub-Tab showing Transmitter 1 Pane
No Name Options Notes
1 Video Lock Locked (steady
green background)
or Not Locked
(steady red
background.
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Tells you if the transmitter has successfully
locked to its incoming video signal.
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No Name Options Notes
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
2 Battery
Voltage
3 Case
Temperature
4 GPS Data Locked or No Indicates if GPS Data is being sent from the
5 GPS Data Locked in this case This shows the Transmitter 1 Pane with
Any voltage on a
green or red field
background.
Any temperature
on a green or red
field background.
Table 6-5 – Transmitter 1 Pane Key
This field reports the current voltage of the
transmitter’s battery in VDC.
If the field background is green, the voltage
is greater than the TX Battery Alarm voltage
parameter specified in the Global Settings
pane.
If the background shows red, then the
voltage is below the alarm limit, too low
and the unit will fail to operate correctly.
This field reports the current temperature of
the transmitter’s case in degrees Celsius.
transmitter. If GPS NMEA data is present,
the receiver will extract and display it.
GPS data being received.
Step 7: Interpret the Service 1 Pane
Screenshot: Service 1 Pane
Figure 6-9 Input Sub-Tab showing Service 1 Pane
No Name Options Notes
1 Service Name H.264 Unit 1 is
default but could
be anything.
This text box lets you name the multicast
stream as delivered in the SAP/SDP packets
from the unit. Default is H.264 Unit 1.
The Service Name on the receiver should
match the transmitter’s service name.
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2 Video Lock Locked (steady
green background)
or Not Locked
(steady red
background.
Table 6-6 – Service 1 Pane Key
Tells you if the unit has successfully locked
to the incoming video signal.
Step 8: Interpret the ASI Pane
Screenshot: ASI Pane
Figure 6-10 Input Sub-Tab showing ASI Pane
No Name Options Notes
1 ASI Status Locked (steady
green background)
or Not Locked
(steady red
background.
Table 6-7 – ASI Pane Key
Revision 2.5
February 2015
Tells you if the unit has successfully locked
to the incoming ASI signal.
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Step 9: Interpret the Genlock Pane
Screenshot: Genlock Pane
Figure 6-11 Input Sub-Tab showing Genlock Pane
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
No Name Options Notes
1 Input
Detected
2 Detected
Format
3 Format
Supported
4 Decoder 1 Not in Use
5 Decoder 2 Not in Use
Yes (steady green
background) or No
(steady red
background.
Unknown
PALNTSC
HD standards
Yes or No. Informs you if the currently received
Using
Using
Tells you if the unit has successfully
discovered an incoming Genlock signal.
Reports the format of the Genlock signal.
If the unit features the tri-level sync
upgrade, HD standards are also detected.
Genlock format is suitable for use with this
receiver.
External Genlock has been selected and is
supported.
Not in use – External Genlock not selected
or not supported.
External Genlock has been selected and is
supported.
Not in use – External Genlock not selected
or not supported.
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Table 6-8 – Genlock Pane Key
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Step 10: Interpret the IP Pane
Screenshot: IP Pane
Figure 6-12 Input Sub-Tab showing IP Pane
No Name Options Notes
1 IP Status Locked (steady
green background)
or Not Locked
(steady red
background.
Table 6-9 – IP Pane Key
Step 11: Open the Spectra Sub-Tab
Click on, Status > Spectra tab.
Screenshot: Spectra Sub-Tab
AXRX1
Tells you if the unit has successfully locked
an IP signal.
Not Locked – IP Input not selected or not
being received.
Figure 6-13 Status Tab showing Spectra Sub-Tab
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1 Frequency
(MHz).
2 Bandwidth. DVBT/UMVL:
3 Spectrum
Display for
channel A.
4 Spectrum for
channel B.
L, S and C Bands The frequency in megahertz (MHz) to which
6, 7 and 8MHz
Displays for the A
and B antennas are
shown in my
example, but there
may be up to eight
displays here, A to
H.
Channel B has been disconnected here to
Table 6-10 – Spectra Sub-tab Key
the receiver is currently tuned.
The bandwidth which is currently in use.
DVB-T bandwidths (normally used for
broadcast).
When tuned in correctly you’ll expect to see
the classic ‘top hat’ display of a COFDM
waveform as in this example.
show you what a noisy channel looks like.
Compare this to the COFDM waveform in
channel A.
Step 12: Open the Service Sub-Tab
Click on, Status > Service tab.
Screenshot: Service Sub-Tab
Figure 6-14 Status Tab showing Service Sub-Tab
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Step 13: Interpret the Service 1 Pane
Screenshot: Service 1 Pane
Figure 6-15 Service Sub-Tab showing Service 1 Pane
No Name Options Notes
1 Service Name H.264 Unit 1 is
default but could
be anything.
2 Video Lock Locked (steady
green background)
or Not Locked
(steady red
background.
3 Service
Scrambled
4 Video
Resolution
Scrambled or
Unscrambled
704x576 or any
valid resolution.
Displays the currently received and decoded
service name from the incoming service.
Tells you if the unit is successfully decoding
the incoming video signal.
Reports the encryption status of the
incoming signal.
Reports the resolution of the video that was
set at the transmitter.
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No Name Options Notes
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5 Line Standard SD: PAL or NTSC
HD: 720p50,
720p59, 720p60,
1080i50, 1080i59,
1080i60, 1080p23,
1080p24, 1080p25,
1080p29, 1080p30,
1080psf23,
1080psf24,
1080psf25,
1080psf29,
1080psf30
6 Audio Type MPEG Layer 1,
MPEG Layer 2
7 Audio Mode Stereo or Mono Reports the mode of the audio that was set
8 Data Baud
Rate
300, 600, 1200,
2400, 4800, 9600,
19200, 38400,
57600, 115200
Reports the line standard of the video that
was set at the transmitter.
Reports the type of the audio that was set
at the transmitter.
at the transmitter.
Reports the baud rate of the date that was
set at the transmitter.
9 Show Details
Checkbox
Checked or
Unchecked.
Table 6-11 – Service 1 Sub-tab Key
When checked, you’ll see a lot more detail
in the Service 1 Pane. You may want to
leave this unchecked to reduce clutter on
the screen.
Step 14: Check the Show Details Checkbox
When checked, the extra details about the Service 1 Pane on this page are displayed.
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Screenshot: Service 1 Pane, Show Details Checked
Figure 6-16 Service 1 Pane with Show Details Checked
No Name Options Notes
1 Video PID Default or
0x0020 to 0x1FFE
2 Audio PID Default or
0x0020 to 0x1FFE
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Each table or elementary stream in a
transport stream is identified by a 13-bit
packet ID (PID). This is set at the
transmitter.
Each table or elementary stream in a
transport stream is identified by a 13-bit
packet ID (PID). This is set at the
transmitter.
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Software v2.0 and above
No Name Options Notes
3 PCR PID
PCR=Program
Default or
0x0020 to 0x1FFE
Clock
Reference
4 Audio Bitrate 64, 96, 128, 160,
192, 224, 256,
288, 320, 352,
384, 416 and
448kbits/s are
examples of MPEG
L1 bit-rates.
5 Audio
Sampling Rate
44.1kHz, 48kHz or
32kHz
6 Data PID Default or
0x0020 to 0x1FFE
Each table or elementary stream in a
transport stream is identified by a 13-bit
packet ID (PID). This is set at the
transmitter.
Used to sync the audio and video. The PCR
keeps the system clock synced. If the clock
starts to drift, it is rectified using the PCR
value.
Reports the audio bitrate that has been set
at the transmitter.
This is the MPEG audio encoding bit-rate.
Generally the higher the number the better
the quality.
Reports the audio sampling rate that has
been set at the transmitter.
Each table or elementary stream in a
transport stream is identified by a 13-bit
packet ID (PID). This is set at the
transmitter.
7 Data Parity None, Even, Odd This is the parity of serial data running
through the unit. This normally must match
the data device you are planning to use.
Reports the Data parity that has been set at
the transmitter.
8 Data Width 7 or 8 bit 8 bit is standard and 7 bit is available to
allow interoperability with third party
equipment.
Reports the Data Width that has been set at
the transmitter.
9 TX Video Lock Locked (steady
green background)
or Not Locked
(steady red
background.
Tells you if the transmitter has
successfully locked to an incoming video
signal.
This does not mean this receiver necessarily
has video lock.
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10 Battery
Voltage
11 TX Case
Temperature
12 TX Serial
Number
Table 6-12 – Service 1 Pane with Show Details Key
Any voltage on a
green or red field
background.
Any temperature This field reports the current temperature of
Any valid electronic
serial number
(ESN).
This field reports the current voltage of the
transmitter’s battery in VDC.
If the field background is green, the voltage
is within limits.
If the background shows red, then the
voltage is too low and the unit will fail to
operate correctly.
The voltage alarm threshold is set in
Global Settings>General Settings>TX
Battery Alarm(v)
the transmitter case in degrees Celsius.
The ESN is used for licencing and we may
ask you for this number during a support
call for example.
Step 15: Configure the Service List 1 Pane
Screenshot: Service List 1 Pane
Figure 6-17 Service Sub-Tab showing Service List 1 Pane
No Name Options Notes
1 Available
Services
Any Valid Service Provides a list of services which have been
recovered from the transport stream and
are available for you view.
Table 6-13 – Service List 1 Pane Key
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Note: Service 2 and Service List 2 work in exactly the same way as Service 1 and Service
List 1.
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
6.7 Working with the Global Settings Tab
The Global Settings tab contains parameters that control global unit features common to all
presets, including down converter settings, IP settings, streamer settings and OSD
configuration for example.
The Global Settings tab is divided into six panes:
General Settings
Down converter Settings
IP Settings
Streaming Settings
OSD Settings
Genlock Settings
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
To have connected your PC to the AXRX1 using IP.
To be logged on to the AXRX1 unit.
Step 1: Open the Global Settings Tab
Click on the Global Settings tab.
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Screenshot: Global Settings Tab
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
Figure 6-18 Global Settings Tab
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Step 2: Configure the General Settings Pane
Screenshot: General Settings Pane
Figure 6-19 General Settings Pane
No Name Options Notes
1 Unit Name AXRX1 or any
combination of
characters.
2 Power Up Line
Std.
3 Power Up
Mode
4 Audio Output Analogue or Digital Select the audio mode to suit your
625/50 Hz or
525/60 Hz.
HD or SD. The mode that the receiver will start up
The name for the receiver. Used when the
AXRX1 is streaming to identify the source.
The television line standard that the
receiver will start up with when first
powered on.
625/50 Hz is PAL.
525/60 Hz is NTSC.
with when first powered on.
HD is High Definition.
SD is Standard Definition.
operation.
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5 HD Down
Conversion
6 TX Battery
Alarm (V)
7 ASI Out Error
Mode.
Off, 4:3 or 16:9 When licensed for HD down conversion,
offers the option to enable and select the
video output aspect ratio.
Any value from 0
to 20V.
Continuous or
Gapped.
Table 6-14 – General Settings Pane Key
This number is the voltage at which the TX
Battery Voltage caption turns red.
Continuous – ASI data is always passed but
if in error it is flagged.
Gapped – ASI output only passes valid data.
Step 2: Configure the Down converter Settings Pane
Screenshot: Down converter Settings Pane
Figure 6-20 Down converter Settings Pane
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No Name Options Notes
1+6 Presets
Manual mode
Select Manual mode, means you will have
to type in the LO Frequency and LO Side in
the next two fields yourself.
Check the LO frequency on your down
converter to see which model you have.
2+7 LO Frequency
(MHz)
1720 or any valid
down converter
frequency.
All AXRX1 receiver units use down
converters to lower the frequency from
microwave (L, S and C-Band) to an
Intermediate Frequency (IF) between 51
and 858 MHz that the on-board tuners in
the receivers can use.
The LO frequency of the BDC selected for
band use, is affixed on the BDC housing.
3+8 LO Side Low or High We need to set which side (of the expected
incoming frequency) the LO frequency will
be.
In the example the incoming frequency to
receive is in S-Band, 2.0315 GHz to 2.492
GHz. A down converter (BDC) who’s LO
Frequency is 1720MHz was selected. Now,
lower
1720MHz is
than 2.25GHz, so set the
LO side to be Low.
4+9 BDC Power On or Off The down converters up on the mast need
power. We send this up the IF line. We call
it BDC power and here is where you turn it
on.
BDC=Block Down Converter.
You may want to turn BDC power off if you
are using a third party down converter that
has its own power supply for example.
5+10 BDC Voltage 9V or 12V BDC voltage is normally set to 12V
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No Name Options Notes
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
11 BDC Gain
Offset
12 Individual LOs Checked or
30 typically, but
can be changed to
10 dB.
Unchecked
Table 6-15 – Down converter Settings Pane Key
Most down converters introduce gain to the
RF path. A 2 GHz BDC for example
introduces 30 dB gain in its standard mode
and can be changed to 10 dB, low gain
mode.
Optional BDC
for high and low gain operation.
When unchecked the LO Frequency and LO
Side apply globally to all down converters
attached to the receiver.
When checked, new fields open up to
enable you to set individual LO Frequencies
and LO Sides for each down converter.
, provides external switching
Step 3: Check the Individual LOs Checkbox
When checked, the extra fields which enable individual LO Frequencies are displayed. In
addition, you’ll find a checkbox which enables you to invert the COFDM spectrum.
Screenshot: Down converter Settings Pane, Individual LOs Checked
Figure 6-21 Down converter Settings Pane with Individual LOs Checked
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Software v2.0 and above
No Name Options Notes
1 LO Frequency
(MHz)
1720 or any valid
down converter
frequency.
All our receiver units use down
converters to lower the frequency from
microwave (L, S and C-Band) to an
Intermediate Frequency (IF) between 51
and 858 MHz that the on-board tuners in
the receivers can use.
We get this information from the down
converter frequency and side table in
Appendix D – Reference Material.
2 LO Side Low or High We need to set which side (of the expected
incoming frequency) the LO frequency will
be.
We get this information from the down
converter frequency and side table in
Appendix D – Reference Material.
3 Invert Checked or
Unchecked
Checked=Inverted
Unchecked=Normal
The receivers can be used with other
manufacturer’s products and sometimes this
requires us to change the polarity to
inverted to match this third party
equipment.
Table 6-16 – Individual LO Settings Key
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Step 4: Configure the IP Settings Pane
Screenshot: IP Settings Pane
Figure 6-22 IP Settings Pane
No Name Options Notes
1 DHCP Enable
(Dynamic host
configuration
protocol)
IP Address Example:
Network Mask Example:
Checked or
Unchecked
192.168.2.65
255.255.255.0
When checked the AXRX1 is given an IP
address by an external DHCP server.
In managed networks which use DHCP
address allocation this option should be
selected. In networks that are manually
managed (or do not feature a DHCP
server), users may prefer to assign an IP
address manually.
If the AXRX1 is not automatically acquiring
its IP address via a DHCP server then a
fixed IP address needs to be assigned to
the unit
Enter an IP address for this AXRX1 in the
IP address text box. It can be any class of
network you choose.
The network mask allows a network
administrator to break a network into
smaller more efficient subnets to prevent
excessive numbers of IP packets being
routed through the network. This is
normally defined by the network
administrator
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Enter a subnet mask in the Network mask
text box.
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No Name Options Notes
Gateway Example:
192.168.2.254
Table 6-17 – IP Settings Pane Key
A default gateway is used by a host when
an IP packet's destination address belongs
to someplace outside the local subnet. The
default gateway address is usually an
interface belonging to the LAN’s border
router.
We recommend you leave the gateway at
the same setting as the IP Address.
Note, for correct streaming operation, a
valid Gateway address within the IP subnet
range must be set, either manually or via
DHCP.
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Step 5: Configure the Streaming Settings Pane
Screenshot: Streaming Settings Pane
Figure 6-23 Streaming Settings Pane
No Name Options Notes
1 Streaming
Enable
2 Stream Mode UDP Multicast or RTSP
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Checked or Unchecked Switches the streaming feature on or
off.
Note: The AXRX1 must be licensed for
Streaming. If it is not, you won’t be able
to enable Streaming. In addition, for
correct streaming operation, a valid
Gateway address within the IP subnet
range must be set, either manually or
via DHCP.
Select the streaming mode you want to
Multicast or RTSP
Unicast
use.
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No Name Options Notes
3 Streamer
Select
4 Multicast
239.16.33.254 This text box enables you to change the
Address
5 Multicast TTL 1 to 255
Default is 10
6 Multicast Port 10000
Range available is 165535
You choose the source that will provide
the stream from this box.
Demod 1 for example means the stream
will come from the first receiver
channel.
multicast address used by the unit. The
default value is 239.16.33.254. It is also
possible to Unicast by specifying a valid
destination IP address within the local
subnet range.
This is the multicast time to live value.
Default 127.
Protocols like TCP or UDP use port
numbers in the header to direct traffic
around the network. Low port numbers
are used by computer systems for
predefined tasks. For example SMPT
(for your email service) uses port 25.
A good rule is to use numbers above
10,000 to avoid conflict with existing
services.
When you set up a port number on
several computers on a network they
will all listen for packets directed to that
port.
The default values are 10000 and
10001.
7 Multicast
Service Name
Up to 20 ASCII
characters.
The defaults are MPEG2-TS and MPEG2-
TS2.
This is an identifier for the service.
8 Multicast ToS The priority for the Multicast can be set
here.
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No Name Options Notes
9 Channel 2 All the controls are exactly the same for
Table 6-18 – Streaming Settings Pane Key
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
the second channel.
Step 6: Configure the OSD Settings Pane
Screenshot: OSD Settings Pane
Figure 6-24 OSD Settings Pane
No Name Options Notes
1 Mode Off
Simple
Detailed
Engineering
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You can choose how much detail is
displayed on the On Screen Display (OSD).
You can also switch the OSD off.
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No Name Options Notes
2 Eng. Mode Spectra
Scan
GPS/TX Data
3 Spectra
A to H The Demodulator 1 OSD Spectrum display
Demod 1
4 Spectra
A to H The Demodulator 2 OSD Spectrum display
Demod 2
5 Blue On Fail Checked or
Unchecked
If you selected Engineering in Mode
earlier, these fields become active.
Spectra – Displays a graph on the OSD of
the spectra being received for the antenna
selected.
Scan – Displays the frequency scanner on
the OSD similar to the display under the
frequency tab.
GPS/TX Data – Displays metadata and GPS
data from the transmitter on the OSD. The
TX must be configured to send metadata
and data must be in valid NMEA format.
can be set to show antenna A to H.
can be set to show antenna A to H.
If the link is lost, a blue screen appears to
alert you. Some broadcasters prefer not to
have blue on fail set.
6 Logo Display Checked or
Unchecked
7 Show on SDI Checked or
Unchecked
8 Show on
Analog
Checked or
Unchecked
Table 6-19 – OSD Settings Pane Key
When checked, the Logo will be displayed in
the OSD.
When checked the OSD is displayed on the
SDI output. You may want to turn this off if
you are transmitting from this port. The
OSD is only available if an SD video service
is decoded. If the video is HD, the OSD can
only be displayed on SDI Output 2 and HD
Down conversion is enabled and selected.
When checked the OSD is displayed on the
Analog output. You may want to turn this
off if you are transmitting from this port.
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Step 7: Configure the Genlock Settings Pane
Screenshot: Genlock Settings Pane
Figure 6-25 Genlock Settings Pane
No Name Options Notes
1 Genlock Mode Off
External
Internal
2 Offset Lines 0 Standard dependant. Enables you to apply
3 Offset Pixels 0 Standard dependant. Enables you to apply
Table 6-20 – Genlock Settings Pane Key
Off=Genlock switched off and systems is
not locked.
External=Using the Genlock source
connected to the external port on the back
of the receiver. This is normally your
stations reference black.
Internal=Using the receiver’s own Genlock
source built into the unit.
delay adjustment.
delay adjustment.
Step 8: Use the Apply Button Consistently
Each time you change any parameter on the Control Application it is very important to
click the Apply button and wait for a moment for the changes to be sent to the device.
Many times people change a parameter and then wonder why the device has not changed
behaviour. Always click the Apply button.
Step 9 – About the Refresh Button
The browser software will check with the device every few seconds so it can update the
Control Pages with the latest changes.
To force a refresh of the control pages you’ll need to click the Refresh Button.
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6.8 Setting the Clock
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
To have connected your PC to the AXRX1 using IP.
To be logged on to the AXRX1 unit.
Step 1: Open the Global Settings Tab
Click on the Global Settings tab.
Step 2: Set the Clock
1. Click the Set Clock button.
2. The Set Clock dialog opens.
3. Click the Date box.
4. The Calendar opens.
5. Select the date you require.
6. In the Time box, enter the current time.
7. Ensure you use the correct time format! (hh:mm:ss).
8. In the Time Zone drop-down box, select the time zone you require.
9. In the Daylight Saving drop-down box, select the setting you require.(Off, 1 hour or 2
hours).
10. Click the Set button.
11. The Clock Set Successfully message opens.
12. Click the OK button.
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Screenshot: Set the Clock
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
6.9 Working with the Configuration Tab
The Configuration tab contains the list of 16 presets. Each preset enables you to specify
demodulation parameters, decoding modes, and descrambling configuration.
You can easily load a different preset by selecting one of the 16 configuration tabs and
clicking the Apply button.
The Live preset is indicated by a green box around the preset number.
Changes to the live preset are automatically applied with the Apply button. Changes made
to all other non-live presets can be saved by clicking on Save.
The Configuration tab is divided into five panes:
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Figure 6-26 Set the Clock
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Basic Configuration
Demod 1 Configuration
Decoder 1 Configuration
Demod 2 Configuration
Decoder 2 Configuration
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
To have connected your PC to the AXRX1 using IP.
To be logged on to the AXRX1 unit.
Step 1: Open the Configuration Tab
Click on the Configuration tab.
Screenshot: Configuration Tab
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Figure 6-27 Configuration Tab
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Step 2: Understand the Preset Tab Colours
1. The green box shows which preset is currently active in the receiver.
2. The li ght blue tab shows presets available for you to use (There are 16).
3. The dark blue tab shows the preset you are currently editing.
Figure 6-28 Preset Tab Colours
Step 3: Make a Different Preset Available for Editing
1. Click on any light blue tab
2. The tab turns dark blue and you are now editing that preset
Step 4: Make a Different Preset Active on the Receiver
1. Click on any tab other than the green one.
2. Click the Apply button
3. The tab turns green and that preset is now active on the receiver.
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Step 5: Configure the Basic Configuration Pane
Screenshot: Basic Configuration Pane
Figure 6-29 Basic Configuration Pane
No Name Options Notes
1 Preset Name Config 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13,
14, 15, 16
2 Diversity
Mode
3 Modulation
type
Narrowband
DVBT
This is where you set the current
configuration.
The configuration of the diversity and
channel arrangement of the receiver.
Choose the modulation bandwidth you
want to use.
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Software v2.0 and above
No Name Options Notes
4 DVBT Carrier
Mode
2K or 4K If you selected DVBT as your Modulation
Type earlier, you can now select how
many carriers will be used.
2K=About 2000
4K=About 4000 (dual pedestal mode)
5 ASI Output
The source for the ASI output is selected
here.
For example if you choose Demod 1,
then this will provide an ASI signal to the
ASI Out port.
If you choose Remux, the ASI Output will
be made up of whatever you configure in
the next field, Remux Input.
6 Remux Input This field enables you to select what you
want to go into the Remux. You can
combine sources to be remuxed into a
single ASI stream.
For example, Demod 1+ASI in would
enable you to have received pictures
being combined with a signal from the
ASI input port, all being sent to the ASI
Output port.
For correct operation all PIDs present in
the input streams must be unique.
7 Remux Bitrate 5.00 If you have selected Remux in ASI
Output (item 5 in this table) earlier,
then this field will become active and will
enable you to set the bitrate for the
Remux stream leaving the ASI Output
port.
You may have remuxed two video
signals together which you are then
planning to transmit forwards. You could
configure the Remux Bitrate to suit your
transmitter bandwidth then ensure the
two signals you are going to Remux will
fit into that space.
For correct operation, the bitrate must
be equal or higher than the combined
bitrate of all input streams.
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No Name Options Notes
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8 Video De-
blocking Filter
9 Audio Output 2 Decoder 2 or
Off or On. MPEG ASP mode only. Filter which by
default is on, helps provide a softening
effect on sharp edged boundaries.
Mapping the second audio physical
Decoder 1
Table 6-21 – Basic Configuration Pane Key
output to an audio stream source. Also
selects which audio service is embedded
on SDI channels 3 and 4. If service
contains two audio streams, select
Decoder 1.
Step 6: Configure the Demod 1 Configuration Pane
Screenshot: Demod 1 Configuration Pane in each Possible Configuration
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Figure 6-30 Demod 1 Configuration Panes
No Name Options Notes
1 Frequency
(MHz)
2, 5.8, 6.4, 7.1GHz The frequency in megahertz (MHz) that you
want to use for this preset.
If you try to input a frequency that is out of
range, the radio will tune the nearest
available frequency automatically.
2 4K Pedestal Lower or Upper DVBT only and if licensed for dual pedestal
mode. Selects which pedestal is
demodulated with the center frequency.
3 Auto BW
Detect
Off or On Narrowband only. When on, the receiver
will attempt to automatically detect the
bandwidth.
4 Bandwidth DVBT:6, 7 & 8MHz DVB-T bandwidths (normally used for
broadcast)
5 Guard Interval DVBT:
1/32, 1/16, 1/8,
1/4
The guard interval is a deliberate extension
of the RF symbol period to give immunity to
reflections.
1/16, short extension, deals with fast
reflections, more data, less range.
6 Polarity Normal
Inverted
Auto
Table 6-22 – Demod 1 Configuration Pane Key
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1/8, long extension, deals with slower
reflections, less data, more range.
The receivers can be used with other
manufacturer’s products and sometimes this
requires us to change the polarity to
inverted to match this third party
equipment.
If you select Auto the receiver will attempt
to automatically select the correct format
for you.
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Step 7: Configure the Decoder 1 Configuration Pane
Screenshot: Decoder 1 Configuration Pane
Figure 6-31 Decoder 1 Configuration Pane
No Name Options Notes
1 Decoder 1
Input
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Demod 1
Demod 2
ASI In
IP In
Source feeding the decoder. Licence
dependant.
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No Name Options Notes
2 Default
Service
3 Default
Up to 20 ASCII
characters.
1 to 10 This sets which program number in the
Program ID
4 Service Select
Mode
Defaults
List
Manual PIDs
The default is Unit 1. If the received stream
contains multiple services, this service
name will be checked for a match and used
as preference.
transport stream will be used on initial
power up. If the received stream contains
multiple services, this program ID will be
checked for a match and used in
preference.
This selects how services in the transport
stream will be selected.
Defaults – Uses Default Service name and
Program ID as set earlier.
List – Will show a list of available services
in Status > Service > Service List 1 or
2.
Manual PIDs - Enables you to select
particular elements from the transport
stream like alternate language audio.
5 Service List H.264 Unit 1 for
example.
If you have selected List in Service Select
Mode earlier then this field will show a list
of available services on the current
Transport stream. The selected service
from the list will be decoded.
6 Video PID 0x0020 to 0x1FFE Set the manual Video service PID for
decoding
7 Audio PID 0x0020 to 0x1FFE Set the manual Audio service PID for
decoding
8 PCR PID 0x0020 to 0x1FFE Set the manual PCR PID for clock reference
9 Data PID 0x0020 to 0x1FFE Set the manual Data service PID for
decoding
10 IP Decoder
Mode
UDP Unicast
UDP Multicast
Only available if you have selected IP In
under Decoder 1 input.
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No Name Options Notes
11 Multicast
239.16.33.254 This text box enables you to change the
Address
12 Multicast Port 10000
Range available is
1024-65535
13 Descrambling
Mode
multicast address to be received by the
unit. The default value is 239.16.33.254.
Protocols like TCP or UDP use port numbers
in the header to direct traffic around the
network. Low port numbers are used by
computer systems for predefined tasks. For
example SMPT (for your email service) uses
port 25.
A good rule is to use numbers above
10,000 to avoid conflict with existing
services.
When you set up a port number on several
computers on a network they will all listen
for packets directed to that port.
The default value is 10333.
If you want to use descrambling you’ll
select your mode here. You may not have
all the modes shown here as they are
licensable features.
14 Descrambling
Keys
Change Keys
Button.
After selecting a Descrambling Mode, press
this button to open the Enter Scrambling
Key dialog where you can set the key.
See
Advanced Operation, Setting up
Encryption.
Table 6-23 – Decoder 1 Configuration Pane Key
Note: Demod 2 and Decoder 2 Configuration are set up exactly the same as Demod 1 and
Decoder 1.
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6.10 Working with the Copy from Config Button
Sometimes you want to create a new configuration from one that already exists. For
example, you may have a complex configuration you like to use but just need to change the
frequency. The Copy from Configuration button makes this very simple.
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
To have connected your PC to the AXRX1 using IP.
To be logged on to the AXRX1 unit.
Step 1: Open the Configuration Tab
1. Click on the Configuration tab.
2. The Configuration Page opens
Step 2: Select the Preset you want to Setup
3. Click on a Config tab. I’ve chosen config 3 in my example. It turns dark blue which
means you are editing that config.
Step 3: Open the Choose Options to Copy Window
4. Click the Copy from Config button.
5. The Choose Options to Copy window opens.
6. Choose a Config to copy options from. I’ve chosen Config 1 in my example.
7. Check any items you want to be copied to your new preset.
8. Click the OK button.
9. You’ll see the Saved Successfully message box.
10. Click the OK button.
11. All the configurations you selected from Config 1 are now pasted into config 3.
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Figure 6-32 Working with the Copy from Config Button
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6.11 Working with the Log Tab
The AXRX1 receiver has the facility for generating log files of receiver status information.
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
To have connected your PC to the AXRX1 using IP.
To be logged on to the AXRX1 unit.
Step 1: Open the Log Tab
Click on Log tab.
Screenshot: Log Tab
Figure 6-33 Log Tab
Step 2: Interpret the Information Presented in the Log Tab
The log tab gives you a textual display of events with time information. The events logged
include stream errors and software updates processed.
Step 3: Reload Button
Click the Reload button to force a reload of the page data.
6.12 Working with the Upload Tab
This page enables you to upload a license file, enable licensable features, or send software
upgrade files to the AXRX1.
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Before you Begin
You’ll need:
To have connected your PC to the AXRX1 using IP.
To be logged on to the AXRX1 unit.
Step 1: Open the Uploads Tab
Click on Uploads tab.
Screenshot: Uploads Tab
Figure 6-34 Uploads Tab
Step 2: Upload a New License File
If a new licensable feature is purchased for a unit then a new license code has to be
programmed into the AXRX1 to enable the function.
We can generate a new license file (with the file extension .lic) which we’ll send to you.
1. Open the Uploads Tab.
2. Click the Browse button next to the Licence text box.
3. The Choose File to Upload window opens.
4. Navigate to the .lic file we sent you.
5. Click Open.
6. Check the correct file is shown in the Licence text box.
7. Click Upload File.
8. The licence is written to the unit, you’ll see a message.
9. After rebooting the unit, the new features will be enabled.
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Step 3: Upgrade your AXRX1
When a new software release is available for the AXRX1, we can supply customers with a
software upgrade.
We can generate a new upgrade file (with the file extension .upg) which we’ll send to you.
1. Open the Uploads Tab.
2. Click the Browse button next to the Upgrade text box.
3. The Choose File to Upload window opens.
4. Navigate to the .upg file we sent you.
5. Click Open.
6. Click Upload File – it will take about five minutes.
7. The upgrade is applied to the unit, you’ll see a message.
8. After rebooting the unit, the new features will be enabled.
6.1 Working with the Frequency Tab
The Frequency tab enables you to scan the spectrum around you within a bandwidth and
resolution of your choice.
You can use the Find function which will tag the strongest signals and report their
frequencies to you.
You can use the Cycle button to select found frequencies in turn and if you wish you can
press the Select button which will make that frequency currently active in your AXRX1.
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
To have connected your PC to the AXRX1 using IP.
To be logged on to the AXRX1 unit.
Step 1: Open the Frequency Tab
Click on Frequency tab.
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Screenshot: Frequency Tab
Figure 6-35 Frequency Tab
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
Step 2: Configure the Scan Settings Pane
1. Click the Refresh button – this resets any previous scans in the frequency scanner.
2. Type in the Start frequency in MHz you want to use for your Frequency scan. If you
enter a frequency that is too low the Start frequency will set itself to the lowest
frequency this AXRX1 can perform.
3. Type in the End frequency in MHz you want to use for your Frequency scan. If you enter
a frequency that is too high the End frequency will set itself to the highest frequency this
AXRX1 can perform.
Note: The wider the band you want to scan using the Start and Stop setting, the longer the
scan will take.
4. Type in the Resolution frequency in MHz you want to use for your Frequency scan. If
you enter a very small resolution like 0.5 MHz the scan will find many more discrete
frequencies but the scan will take longer. Using a larger resolution will speed up the scan
but may miss very fine frequency steps.
5. Click the Apply button.
6. The Scan Settings message window opens.
7. Click the OK button.
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Screenshot: Scan Settings Pane
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
Figure 6-36 Scan Settings Pane
Step 3: Start the Scan
1. Click the Start button.
2. The Confirm Scan message window opens. This reminds you normal operations will
stop.
CAUTION: This means the receiver will drop any channel it is receiving. Don’t run a scan if
the receiver is on air!
3. Click the OK button.
4. Observe the graphical display of the scan. The orange line will track across the graph
drawing a graph of RF power levels. The state indicator shows scanning.
5. You can click the Pause button at any time. Click Continue button to carry on with the
scan.
6. After the scan, there is a testing phase – please wait until this is complete.
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Screenshot: Graph Pane
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
Figure 6-37 Graph Pane
Step 4: Check the Scan Results
1. Look at the Scan Results pane – It will list any frequencies it has found that it is able to
tune for you.
2. Click the Tune to button for your required channel.
3. The Cha nnel Details window opens. It tells you some things about the channel like its
frequency and bandwidth for example.
4. If you want the AXRX1 to tune to this channel, press the Yes button. This will save the
channel configuration parameters on the currently active configuration preset.
5. If you want the AXRX1 to remain on its current channel, then press the No button.
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Screenshot: Scan Results Pane
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
6.2 Working with the Information Tab
The Information tab contains generic information including software versions and unit
specific data. You may need this information during a support call for example.
Before you Begin
You’ll need:
To have connected your PC to the AXRX1 using IP.
To be logged on to the AXRX1 unit.
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Figure 6-38 Scan Results Pane
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Step 1: Open the Information Tab
Click on Information tab.
Screenshot: Information Tab
User Guide – Ver. 2.5
Figure 6-39 Information Tab
Step 2: Check the Software Version
This field returns the current version of software loaded onto the AXRX1 unit. When you do
an upgrade, you’ll probably want to check here to see that the upgrade went well.
Step 3: Check the Serial Number
During a support call we’ll often ask you for the Serial Number of your AXRX1. This is where
you find it.
Step 4: Check the MAC Address
Media Access Control Address (MAC) is reported by this field. You may need this if you are
involved in network operations with your AXRX1.
Step 5: Check the H264 Decoder Software Version
This field returns the current version of software loaded onto the H264 Decoder unit. When
you do an upgrade, you’ll probably want to check here to see that the upgrade went well.
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Step 6: Check the H264 Decoder Serial Number
During a support call we’ll often ask you for the Serial Number of your H264 Decoder unit.
This is where you find it.
Step 7: Check the Licensed Codes
Our products use licence codes to switch features on and off in your product. Each feature
has a letter and your licence is made up of several of these letters.
Step 5: Check the Licensed Features
The Licensed Features Pane is a list of all the licensed features on this device.
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7. Appendix A – Cautions and Warnings
7.1 Cautions and Warnings
Serial Area Note
1 Enclosures Do not remove any factory installed screws or fastenings.
Damage to the units may result and void any warranties.
Only authorised, trained personnel should open the product.
There are no functions that required the user to gain access to
the interior of the product. There are no user serviceable parts
inside.
2 Maintenance Other than cleaning, no scheduled maintenance is required to
ensure proper function of the unit.
3 Environment The equipment should not be used in hazardous or corrosive
atmospheres. Users are reminded of the necessity of complying
with restrictions regarding the use of radio devices in fuel
depots, chemical plants and locations where explosives are
stored and/or used.
4 Power Supply Ensure that the power supply arrangements are adequate to
meet the stated requirements of each product. Observe all
electrical safety precautions.
5 Electro Static
Discharge
(ESD)
Precautions
6 Lightning
Strike
7 Working at
Height
8 Risk of Eye
Injury
9 Cables Connecting cables should not be positioned where they are
ESD guidelines must be followed for this electrostatic sensitive
device.
There is a risk of lightning strike to antennas. The equipment
should not be assembled in an area at the time of lightning
activity. Antennas should be adequately protected from
lightning strikes.
Observe caution when locating the device at height, for
example on a mast. Ensure the unit is well secured to prevent it
falling and injuring personnel.
Care should be taken to avoid eye contact with the antennas.
likely to become damaged or where they may present a trip
hazard.
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