IMPORTANT: Fill in pertinent information on page 2 for future reference.
MODEL 3900
Job Specification Sheet
* JOB NO. __________________________________________________________
* MODEL NO. _______________________________________________________
* WATER TEST______________________________________________________
* CAPACITY PER UNIT ____________MAX. ____________ PER REGENERATION
* MINERAL TANK SIZE DIA._______________ HEIGHT____________________
* BRINE TANK SIZE & SALT SETTING PER REGENERATION:
1) Type of Timer (see pages 19, 20, & 21)
A) 7 day or 12 day
B) * 3,750 to 63,750 gallon meter or
* 18,750 to 318,750 gallon meter or
* Other_______________________________________________________
C) Meter Wiring Package
1) System #4 - 1 tank; 1 meter; immediate or delayed regeneration
2) System #5 - 2 tanks; 2 meters; interlock
3) System #6 - 2 tanks; 1 meter; series regeneration
4) System #7 - 2 tanks; 1 meter; alternator
2) Timer Program Settings
A) Backwash __________________________ min
B) Brine & Slow Rinse ___________________ min
C) Rapid Rinse_________________________ min
D) Brine Tank Refill______________________ min
3) Drain Line Flow Controller _________________ gpm
4) Brine Line Flow Controller _________________gpm
5) Injector Size # __________________________
6)A) Hard Water By-Pass
B) No Hard Water By-Pass
Page 2
Printed in U.S.A.
MODEL 3900
General Commercial Pre-Installation Check List
WATER PRESSURE: A minimum of 25 pounds of water pressure is required for regeneration valve to operate
effectively.
ELECTRICAL FACILITIES: A continuous 115 volt, 60 Hertz current supply is required. (Other voltages available.)
Make certain the current supply is always hot and cannot be turned off with another switch.
EXISTING PLUMBING: Condition of existing plumbing should be free from lime and iron buildup. Piping that is built up
heavily with lime and/or iron should be replaced. If piping is clogged with iron, a separate iron filter unit should be
installed ahead of the water softener.
LOCATION OF SOFTENER AND DRAIN: The softener should be located close to a drain.
BY-PASS VALVES: Always provide for the installation of a by-pass valve.
CAUTION: Water pressure is not to exceed 120 p.s.i., water temperature is not to exceed 110° F, and the unit cannot
be subjected to freezing conditions.
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1. Place the softener tank where you want to install the unit making sure the unit is level and on a firm base.
(Maximum 7 feet apart for twin units.) To provide for expansion and contraction of plastic resin tanks and rigid
plumbing loads, use FLEXIBLE FITTINGS at the valve.
2. Allplumbing should bedone in accordance with local plumbing codes. The pipe sizeforthe drain line should be the
same size as the drain line flow control connection. Water meters are to be installed on soft water outlets. Twin
units with (1) one meter shall be installed on common soft water outlet of units.
3. Make sure that the floor is clean beneath the salt storage tank and that it is level.
4. Place approximately 1″ of water above the grid plate (if used) in your salt tank. Salt may be placed in the unitat this
time.
5. Place in by-pass position. Turn on the main water supply. Open a cold soft water tap nearby and let run a few
minutes or until the system is free from foreign material (usually solder) that may have resulted from the
installation.
6. Place the by-pass in service position.
7. Manually index the softener control into “service” position and let water flow into the mineral tank. When water flow
stops, close inlet valve, place control in “backwash” position to relieve head of air, then graduallyopen inlet valve to
purge remaining air in tank. Return control to “service” position.
8. Electrical: All electrical connections must be connected according to codes. Use electrical conduit if applicable.
Plug into power supply.
Printed in U.S.A.
Page 3
MODEL 3900
Water Conditioner Flow Diagrams
SERVICE
1 SERVICE POSITION
INLET
OUTLET
INLET
DRAIN
REGENERATION
VALVE
SERVICE
VALVE
Hard water enters at valve inlet and flows down thru mineral to the bottom distributor. Conditioned water
flows up thru the distributor tube, around the piston and out the outlet.
2 BACKWASH POSITION
NO HARD WATER BY-PASS
SERVICE OUTLET
DRAIN
INLET
Hard water enters at valve inlet flows thru service adapter
piston for by-pass, and up thru coupling to regeneration valve
inlet. Flow continues thru the regeneration valve piston down
the distributor tube thru the bottom distributor and up thru the
mineral around the piston and out the drain. If optional no
hard water by-pass piston is used, water flow to service outlet is
prevented by an extension on the service outlet until the end of
the rapid rinse cycle or brine tank refill cycle, depending on
options chosen.
3 BRINE POSITION
DRAIN
INLET
Hard water enters atvalve inlet flows thru injector nozzleand throat
to draw brine from the brine tank. Brineflows down thru the mineral
into the bottom distributor up the distributor tube around the
piston and out the drain.
Page 4
Printed in U.S.A.
MODEL 3900
Water Conditioner Flow Diagrams (Cont’d.)
4 SLOW RINSE POSITION
DRAIN
INLET
Hard water enters at valve inlet flows thru injector nozzle and throat down thru the mineral into the
bottom distributor up the distributor tube around the piston and out the drain..
5 RAPID RINSE POSITION
DRAIN
INLET
6 BRINE TANK REFILL POSITION
SERVICE
OUTLET
INLET
DRAIN
INLET
Hard water enters at valve inlet flows thru the regeneration
valve directly down thru the mineral into the bottom distributor
up the distributor tube around the piston and out the drain.
Printed in U.S.A.
Hard water enters at valve inlet flows thru nozzle and thru throat to
brine valve to refill the brine tank. Inlet flow also continues down thru
mineral to the bottom distributor. Conditioned water flows up thru the
distributor tube, around the piston and out the outlet. Note: An option
is available to keep service valve in by-pass position until the end of
brine tank refill cycle.
How To Set Days On Which Water
Conditioner Is To Regenerate:
Rotate the skipper wheel until the number “1” is at the red
pointer. Set the days that regeneration is to occur by sliding
tabs on the skipper wheel outward to expose trip fingers.
Each tab is one day. Finger at red pointer is tonight. Moving
clockwise from the red pointer, extend or retract fingers to
obtain the desired regeneration schedule.
How To Set The Time Of Day:
Press and hold the red button in to disengage the drive
gear.
Turn the large gear until the actual time of day is at the time
of day pointer.
Release the red button to again engage the drive gear.
How To Manually Regenerate Your Water
Conditioner At Any Time:
Turn the manual regeneration knob clockwise.
This slight movement of the manual regeneration knob
engages the program wheel and starts the regeneration
program.
The black center knob will make one revolution in the
following approximately three hours and stop in the position
shown in the drawing.
Even thought it takes three hours for this center knob to
complete one revolution, the regeneration cycle of your unit
might be set only one half of this time.
In any event, conditioned water may be drawn after rinse
water stops flowing from the water conditioner drain line.
SERVICE
POSITION
INDICATOR
RED TIME
SET BUTTON
24 HR. GEAR
MANUAL REGENERATION KNOB
SKIPPER WHEEL, 12 DAY
(SHOWS EVERY OTHER
DAY REGENERATION)
How to Adjust Regeneration Time:
1. Disconnect the power source.
2. Locatethethreescrewsbehindthemanual
regeneration knob by pushing the red button in and
rotating the 24 hour dial until each screw appears in the
cut out portion of the manual regeneration knob.
3. Loosen each screw slightly to release the pressure on
the time plate from the 24 hour gear.
4. Locate the regeneration time pointer on the inside of
the 24 hour dial in the cut out.
5. Turn the time plate so the desired regeneration time
aligns next to the raised arrow.
6. Push the red button in and rotate the 24 hour dial.
Tighten each of the three screws.
7. Push the red button and locate the pointer one more
time to ensure the desired regeneration time is correct.
8. Reset the time of day and restore power to the unit
Page 18
Printed in U.S.A.
3200 ADJUSTABLE REGENERATION TIMER
IMPORTANT!
SALT LEVEL MUST ALWAYS BE ABOVE
WATER LEVEL IN BRINE TANK
.
MODEL 3200 & 3210 TIMER SERIES
Regeneration Cycle Program Setting Procedure
How To Set Regeneration Cycle Program:
The regeneration cycle program on your water conditioner
has been factory preset, however, portions of the cycle or
program may be lengthened or shortened in time to suit
local conditions.
3200 & 3210 Series Timers (Figure to Right)
To expose cycle program wheel, grasp timer in upper lefthand corner and pull, releasing snap retainer and
swinging timer to the right
To change the regeneration cycle program, the program
wheel must be removed. Grasp program wheel and
squeeze protruding lugs toward center, lift program wheel
off timer. (Switch arms may require movement to facilitate
removal.)
Return timer to closed position engaging snap retainer in
back plate. Make certain all electrical wires locate above
snap retainer post
Timer Setting Procedure for 3200 & 3210 Timer
How To Change The Length Of The Backwash Time:
The program wheel as shown in the drawing is in the
service position. As you look at the numbered side of the
program wheel, the group of pins starting at zero
determines the length of time your unit will backwash.
BRINE & RINSE
SECTION
(2 MIN. PER HOLE)
PIN STORAGE
BACK WASH
SECTION
(2 MIN. PER PIN)
PROGRAM
WHEEL FOR
CONTROL OF
REGENERATION
CYCLE
RAPID
RINSE
SECTION
(2 MIN.
PER PIN)
BRINE
TANK
REFILL
SECTION
(2 MIN.
PER
HOLE)
FOR EXAMPLE: If there are six pins in this section, the
time of backwash will be 12 min. (2 min. per pin). To
change the length of backwash time, add or remove pins
as required. The number of pins times two equal the
backwash time in minutes.
How To Change The Length Of Brine And Rinse Time:
The group of holes between the last pin in the backwash
section and the second group of pins determines the
length of time that your unitwill brine and rinse (2 min. per
hole).
To change the length of brine and rinse time, move the
rapid rinse group of pins to give more or fewer holes inthe
brine and rinse section. Number of holes times two
equals brine and rinse time in minutes.
How To Change The Length Of Rapid Rinse:
The second group of pins on the program wheel
determines the length of time that your water conditioner
will rapid rinse (2 min. per pin).
To change the length of rapid rinse time, add or remove
pins at the higher numbered end of this section as
required. The number of pins times two equals the rapid
rinse time in minutes.
How To Change The Length Of Brine TankRefill Time:
The second group of holes in the program wheel
determines the length of time that your water conditioner
will refill the brine tank (2 min. per hole).
To change the length of refill time, move the two pins at
the end of the second group of holes as required.
The regeneration cycle is complete when the outer
microswitch is tripped by the two pin set at end of the
brine tank refill section. The program wheel, however, will
continue to rotate until the inner microswitch drops into
the notch on the program wheel.
Printed in U.S.A.
Page 19
MODEL 3210 ECONOMINDER
™
Commercial Demand Regeneration Control Timer Settings
Typical Programming Procedure
Calculate the gallon capacity of the system, subtract the
necessary reserve requirement and set the gallons
required by lifting the gallon dial and rotating it so that the
number of gallons required is aligned with the white dot
on program wheel gear. Release and check for firm
engagement with gear. Note, drawing shows 8,750 gallon
setting. The capacity (gallons) arrow denotes remaining
gallons exclusive of fixed reserve.
Note:
To set meter capacity at initial start-up, either:
1. Rotate manual regeneration knob one full revolution.
— or —
2. Rotate program wheel manually clockwise or counter
clockwise and align white dot with capacity arrow.
This procedure must be followed any time the program
wheel setting is changed.
How To Set The Time Of Day:
Press and hold the red button in to disengage the 24 hour
gear.
Immediate Regeneration Timers:
These timers do not have a 24 hour gear. Setting the
gallons on the program wheel and manual regeneration
procedure are the same as previous instructions.
MANUAL
*24 HOUR
GEAR
SERVICE
POSITION
INDICATOR
REGENERATION
KNOB
PROGRAM
WHEEL
Turn the 24 hour gear until the actual time of day is at the
time of day pointer.
Release the red button to again engage the 24 hour gear.
How To Manually Regenerate Your Water Conditioner
At Any Time:
Turn the manual regeneration knob clockwise one “click”
This slight movement of the manual regeneration knob
engages the program wheel and starts the regeneration
program.
The black center knob will make one revolution in the
following approximately three hours and stop in the
position shown in the drawing.
Even though it takes three hours for this center knob to
complete one revolution, the regeneration cycle of your
unit might be set for only one half of this time.
In any event, conditioned water may be drawn after rinse
water stops flowing from the water conditioner drain line.
RED TIME
SET
BUTTON
WHITE DOT
* Immediate regeneration timers do not have 24
hour gear. No time of day can be set.
GALLONS LABEL
Page 20
Printed in U.S.A.
MODEL 3900
Service Instructions
PROBLEMCAUSECORRECTION
1.Softener fails to regenerate.
2.Hard water.A. By-pass valve is open.
3.Unit used too much salt.A. Improper salt setting.
4.Loss of water pressure.A. Iron buildup in line to water
A. Electrical service to unit has been
interrupted.
B. Timer is defective.
C. Power Failure.
B. No salt in brine tank.
C. Insufficient water flowing into
brine tank.
D. Hot water tank hardness.
E. Leak at distributor tube.
F.Internal valve leak.
B. Excessive water in brine tank.
conditioner.
B. Iron buildup in water conditioner.
C. Inlet of control plugged due to
foreignmaterialbroken loose from
pipe by recent work done on
plumbing system.
A. Assure permanent electrical
service (check fuse, plug, pull
chain or switch).
B. Replace timer.
C. Reset Time of Day.
A. Close by-pass valve.
B. Add Salt to brine tank and
maintain salt level above water
level.
C. Check brine tank fill time and
clean brine line flow control if
plugged.
D. Repeated flushingofthe hot water
tank is required.
E. Make sure distributor tube is not
cracked. Check O-ring and tube
pilot.
F.Replace seals andspacersand/or
piston.
A. Check salt usage and salt setting.
B. See Problem No. 7.
A. Clean line to water conditioner.
B. Clean control and add mineral
cleaner to mineral bed. Increase
frequency of regeneration.
C. Remove pistons and clean
control.
5.Loss of mineral through drain line.A. Air in water system.
B. Improperly Sized Drain Line Flow
Control.
6.Iron in conditioned water.A. Fouled mineral bed.A. Check backwash, brine draw and
7.Excessive water in brine tankA. Plugged drain line flow control.
B. Plugged injector system.
C. Timer not cycling.
A. Assure that well system has
proper air eliminator control.
Check for dry well condition.
B. Check For proper Drain Rate.
brine tank fill. Increase frequency
of regeneration. Increase
Backwash Time.
A. Check flow control.
B. Clean injector and screen.
C. Replace timer.
Page 21
Printed in U.S.A.
MODEL 3900
Service Instructions
PROBLEMCAUSECORRECTION
D. Foreign material in brine valve.
E. Foreign material in brine line flow
control.
8.Softener fails to draw brine.A. Drain line flow control is plugged.
B. Injector is plugged.
C. Line Pressure Is Too Low.
D. Internal Control Leak.
E. Service Adapter Did Not Cycle.
9.Control cycles continuously.A. Missadjusted, Broken or shorted
Switch.
10. Drain flows continuously.A. Valve is not programming
correctly.
B. Foreign material in control.
C. Internal control leak.
D. Replace brine valve seat and
clean valve.
E. Clean brine line flow control.
A. Clean drain line flow control.
B. Clean injector.
C. Increase Line Pressure To 20
P.S.I. Minimum.
D. Change Seals, Spacers and
piston Assembly.
E. Check Drive Motor And Switches
A. Determine if switch or timer is
faulty and replace it, or replace
complete power head.
A. Check timer program and
positioning of control. Replace
power head assembly if not
positioning properly.
B. Remove power head assembly
and inspect bore, remove foreign
material and check control in
various regeneration positions.
C. Replace seals and piston
assembly.
General Service Hints For Meter Control
roblem: Softener Delivers Hard Water.
P
Cause could be that. . .Reserve Capacity Has Been Exceeded.
Correction: Check salt dosage requirements and reset program wheel to provide additional reserve.
Cause could be that. . .Program Wheel Is Not Rotating With Meter Output.
Correction:Pull cable out of meter cover and rotate manually. Program wheel must move without binding and clutch
must give positive “clicks” when program wheel strikes regeneration stop. If it does not, replace timer. Cause could be
that. . .Meter Is Not Measuring Flow.
Correction: Check meter with meter checker.
Page 22
Printed in U.S.A.
3900 SYSTEM #4
Valve Wiring
Printed in U.S.A.
Page 23
3900 System #4 With Remote Meter
Valve Wiring
Page 24
Printed in U.S.A.
3900 SYSTEM #5
Valve Wiring
Printed in U.S.A.
Page 25
3900 SYSTEM #6
Valve Wiring
Page 26
Printed in U.S.A.
3900 SYSTEM #7
Valve Wiring
Printed in U.S.A.
Page 27
3900 MULTIVALVE SYSTEM #7
Valve Wiring
Page 28
Printed in U.S.A.
MODEL 3900
System #4 - Typical Single Tank Installation with Optional Meter
OPTIONAL
3900 METER
DRAIN
BRINE LINE
BRINE
TANK
OUT
IN
MANUAL
SHUT-OFF
3 WIRE
POWER CORD
RESIN
TANK
System #5 Interlock - Typical Twin Tank Installation
with Optional Meter Interlock and No Hard Water Bypass
MANUAL
SHUT-OFF
IN
POWER CORD
3 WIRE
RESIN TANK
UNIT 1
ELECTRICAL
INTERLOCK
CORD
BRINE TANK
OUT
DRAIN
BRINE LINE
RESIN TANK
UNIT 2
BRINE TANK
Printed in U.S.A.
Page 29
MODEL 3900
System #6 - Twin Series Regeneration
System #7 - Twin Alternator Installation