8th June 2012Update of Sea Trial Commissioning Step 131.1
29th August 2012Update of Hydrographic Software Installation1.2
11th December 2012Numerous updates, corrections and additions for RTM31.3
30th July 2013WMB-3250 Updates1.4
Installation Manual
Related Documents
Document P/NumberTitle
WSP-009-004WMB-3250 Operator Manual
General Notices
WASSP Ltd. reserves the right to change the contents
of this manual and any system specications without
notice.
Contact WASSP Ltd. regarding copying or reproducing
this manual.
Warnings, Cautions and Notes
Warnings, cautions, and notes are indicated by the
following icons throughout this manual:
A WARNING indicates that if the
instruction is not heeded, the action may
result in loss of life or serious injury.
A CAUTION indicates that if the instruction
is not heeded, the action may result in
equipment damage.
Safety Notices
The installer of the equipment is solely responsible for
the correct installation of the equipment. WASSP Ltd.
assumes no responsibility for any damage associated
with incorrect installation.
Electrical Safety
► Fire, electrical shock, or equipment damage may occur if
the BTxR becomes wet.
► The equipment is rated for operation at:
• BTxR24 V DC
• WASSP Processor
► Make sure that the power is switched OFF at the main
supply (e.g. switchboard) before beginning the installation.
Fire or electrical shock may occur if the power is left ON.
► Do not open equipment covers unless you are totally
familiar with the system’s electrical circuits.
► Make sure all safety precautions for electrical equipment
are taken when operating or servicing the equipment.
These to be carried out in accordance with local or national regulatory body safety regulations.
► Make sure that the transducer will not loosen due to the
vessels vibration.
9 - 32 V DC
(Check the PC power supply to
verify this before connecting an
incorrect voltage!)
A Note indicates a tip or additional information that could be
helpful while performing a procedure.
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Doc. P/N: WSP-009-005
Version: V1.4
Issue Date: August 2013
Page 3
Installation Manual
Contents
1. Purpose of this Manual
2. Introduction
2.1 Main Features ........................................................................................................................................................................... 5
3. System Conguration
4. Installation Flow
5. Transducer
5.1 Transducer Type ..................................................................................................................................................................... 9
5.3.1 Through Hull Mounting ..................................................................................................................................... 11
5.3.2 Pole Mounting ....................................................................................................................................................... 12
5.4 Transducer Mounting - General Considerations .......................................................................................................13
5.5.1 Mount the Transducer Cable Gland ...............................................................................................................14
6.2.3 Power to BTxR .......................................................................................................................................................21
7.3.1 User Dongle ............................................................................................................................................................ 24
8.4 Accurate Time Synchronisation using PPS ..................................................................................................................29
9.1.3 Data Collection ...................................................................................................................................................... 35
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10.2.10 Sea Trial - Commissioning Step 17: Map an area ......................................................................................59
10.2.11 Sea Trial - Commissioning Step 18: Copy Final System Conguration .............................................. 59
11. Software / Firmware Upgrade
12. Troubleshooting
13. APPENDIX A - Part Numbers
13.1 WASSP-CT System — Standard Supply ........................................................................................................................64
14.1 Open Remote Diagnostics Utilities ................................................................................................................................65
14.4 Bar Graph .................................................................................................................................................................................66
14.6 Nav ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 67
14.7 NMEA Data ..............................................................................................................................................................................67
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Page 5
Installation Manual
1. Purpose of this Manual
This installation manual describes the procedures to install the following WASSP equipment:
► Transducer
► BTxR (Transceiver)
► WASSP Processor
► WASSP software and rmware for WASSP Processor and BTxR.
It also provides procedures to commission the WASSP system during dockside and sea trials.
2. Introduction
The WASSP is a multibeam sonar system that uses a wide-angle sonar transducer to prole
the water column and seaoor to a high resolution. It is this unique combination of multibeam
sonar and computer processing power which provides you with unparalleled information about
the underwater environment. It gives you a wide 120° port-starboard swath of the water column
and sea-oor, allowing you to nd and position reefs and wrecks, seaoor hardness changes,
and foreign objects in the water column or on the sea-oor. From the 120° swath, the system
processes 224 dynamic beams, with each beam containing detections from the water column
and sea-oor.
The WASSP can be applied to a variety of survey methods, as well as search and rescue,
customs, and police applications.
The information is presented in a user-friendly, mouse controlled, Windows-based operating
system. The system can output data to plotting and hydrographic software packages. For
optimal performance, roll, heave, pitch, heading and position inputs are all required.
The effectiveness of motion correction depends on both the quality of sensors and the quality
of input data. Accurate ship measurements must be taken and the dockside and sea trial
commissioning procedures carried out thoroughly.
2.1 Main Features
► Simple to use
► Improved performance.
The use of separate transmit and receive arrays has enabled WASSP Ltd. to optimise both
transmit performance and receive sensitivity, giving improved performance over traditional
sonar and sounders.
► High detail picture of the marine environment.
The transmit beam spreads over a 120° port-starboard swath and covers 4° fore-aft while
the receive beam covers 10° fore-aft, displaying a highly detailed picture of the marine
environment.
► Beam stabilisation.
Beam stabilisation compensates for the movement of the vessel, providing accurate seaoor
proles.
► Variable beam width.
Unique to the WASSP, the single beam view can not only be stabilised, but the beam width
can be varied from 5° to 40°.
► Bottom lock.
Bottom lock provides a traditional bottom lock mode where the changes in bottom depth are
ignored and the bottom is drawn at. Echoes are shown relative to the at bottom image,
enabling better discrimination on the sea-oor.
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Page 6
Installation Manual
► Computer based prole storage.
A computer-based system means the WASSP can generate and store very detailed seaoor
proles.
► 160 kHz operating frequency.
Operating at a frequency of 160 kHz provides high seaoor denition with a large range.
► Depth and seaoor coverage.
Seaoor coverage is determined by the swath width in use: For a 90 degree swath width, the
seaoor coverage will be approximately twice the water depth. For example, 100 m depth
gives 200 m seaoor coverage with 224 beams - every ping. For a 120 degree swath width,
the seaoor coverage is 3.4 x depth. For example, 200m depth gives over 600m seaoor
coverage.
► Unique power management system (14 power levels).
14 power levels provide optimal performance over a wide range of seaoor types and water
depths.
► Efcient seaoor mapping.
Proles 90 times faster than conventional single beam echo sounders, leading to reduced
costs and improved accuracy.
► Future proof technology.
The computer based operating system and BTxR rmware are both upgradeable as new
features and methods in software are developed.
► Third party integration
Through interfacing, real time, to third party software applications and outputting to standard
formats, bathymetric and water column data can be collected and processed using specialist
tools.
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Page 7
31.07.13
4
23.11.11ADDED USB
JW
SR
3. System Conguration
Installation Manual
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Figure 1. A fully functional WASSP system.
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Page 7 of 70
Page 8
4. Installation Flow
Transducer
Installation Manual
1
2
3
► Mount the Transducer
► Mount the Transducer Cable Gland
See “5. Transducer” on page 9
BTxr
► Mount the BTxR
► Connect BTxR to Transducer
See “6. BTxR” on page 18
WassP Processor
► Mount the WASSP Processor
► Connect WASSP Processor to BTxR
► Set-up WASSP Processor Software
See “7. WASSP Processor” on page 23
24 V
24 V
sofTWare/firMWare
uPgrade
See “11. Software / Firmware
Upgrade” on page 60
4
5
6
PosiTion / MoTion sensor
► Interface with WASSP Processor
See “8. Sensors” on page 26
coMMissioning
► Dockside Tests
► Sea Trials
See “10. Commissioning” on page 37
sTarT using sysTeM
See Operator Manual
4b
inTegraTionWiTh 3rd
ParTy hydrograPhic
sofTWare (Optional)
See “9. Hydrographic Software
Integration” on page 31
Page 8 of 70
Figure 2. Basic Installation Flow
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Installation Manual
5. Transducer
5.1 Transducer Type
The WASSP system uses a transducer intended to be either pole mounted or ush mounted
inside the hull through a suitable opening to allow the bottom face of the transducer to be in
contact with the sea water.
The transducer is a rectangular-shaped, low-prole transducer for through-hull mounting,
encased in a sealed sea chest made to suit the vessel’s hull dead rise angle. The transducer is
best suited to steel and aluminium hulls.
A sea chest for housing and sealing the transducer should be designed and constructed by a
reputable shipyard to suit the size and contours of the hull of each individual vessel. This must
be sized and constructed accurately.
The sea chest provides a stable platform for the transducer and must be mounted as horizontal
to the vessel’s waterline as possible. An optional gland supplied by WASSP Ltd. in alloy, plastic,
or steel, provides the transducer cable through-hull seal.
The transducer is supplied standard with a 10m cable. Different cable lengths are available.
Please ask your WASSP representative for details.
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Page 10
Installation Manual
5.2 Transducer Dimensions
The drawing below gives the overall dimensions of the WASSP Transducer. The recommended cutout dimensions for a mounting plate are also shown.
WMBT160F_Transducer_Dimensions_Rev-1
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Figure 3. Transducer Dimensions
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Installation Manual
5.3 Transducer Mounting Methods
5.3.1 Through Hull Mounting
When mounting the transducer, ensure it is accurately running parallel to the keel in a bow-stern
direction. See below.
WMBT-160F-CT
Type Tr ansducer
WMBT-160F-CT
Type Transducer
Location must be such that
beam is clear of hull.
120°
Beam
Angle
200 meters
100 meters
Depth
VIEWED FROM ABOVE
90°
90°
AFT
Avoid mounting another transducer in the vicinity
of the WASSP Transducer, especially along the line of the beam.
Figure 4. Through Hull Transducer Mounting
HORIZONTAL PLANE
Mounting Brackets
Transducer
FORWARD
Keel
90°
The above mounting example is provided as a guide. WASSP Ltd. recommend
that a reputable boat builder is used to install the transducer to prevent damage
to the vessel’s hull.
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Looking from above (not to scale)
Figure 5. Placing the Transducer on the Keel
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Installation Manual
5.3.2 Pole Mounting
The transducer can be used with a temporary mounting assembly. The assembly would typically
incorporate transducer, position and motion sensors, and be deployed on a rigid mount over the
side or the stern of the vessel for use during survey operations.
GPS
HORIZONTAL PLANE
90°
90°
Transducer
AFT
FORWARD
Keel
90°
Looking from above (not to scale)
Figure 6. Pole Transducer Mounting
The above mounting example is provided as a guide. WASSP Ltd. recommend
that a reputable boat builder is used to fabricate the pole mount assembly.
Page 12 of 70
Any ex in the pole mount during operation will introduce errors.
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Installation Manual
5.4 Transducer Mounting - General Considerations
The transducer is mounted on the hull below the water line or as a rigid structure attached to the
hull, normally using a permanent sea chest. The transducer must be mounted so that it is aligned
with the fore-aft axis of the vessel. It must also be mounted so that the at underside of the
transducer is as close to horizontal as possible when the vessel is travelling at survey speed.
If the vessel has a keel, the transducer can be mounted somewhere along the length of it. If it
is mounted on the hull, it should be far enough away from the keel so that the keel will not be
detected within the 120° beam angle. “Figure 4. Through Hull Transducer Mounting” on page
11 shows a sea chest type through-hull mounting designed specically for a fast moving, alloy
hull boat.
The performance of the system is directly related to the mounting location of the transducer,
especially for high-speed cruising. The installation should be planned in advance, keeping in mind
the xed cable length of 10 meters and the following factors:
► Air bubbles and turbulence caused by movement of the vessel seriously degrade the
sounding capability of the transducer. The transducer should be located in a position with the
smoothest water ow.
► The transducer should not be mounted close to propellers because noise from propellers can
adversely affect the performance of the transducer.
► Mount the transducer inboard of lifting strakes as these create acoustic noise.
► The transducer must always remain submerged, even when the boat is rolling, pitching or
planing at high speed.
► A practical choice would be somewhere between a ⅓ and a ½ of the boat’s length from the
stern. For planing hulls, a practical location is generally towards the rear of the vessel, to
ensure that the transducer is always submerged, regardless of the planing angle.
► Do not mount another transducer near the WASSP transducer as it is likely to interfere with
the signal received by the WASSP system.
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Page 14
Installation Manual
WSP-002-080 (Alloy)
All sizes in millimeters
WSP-002-082 (Steel)
.5 mm Outside diameter of
5.5 Gland Assembly
“Figure 7. Gland Assembly Outline and Dimensions”shows the physical dimensions of the
WASSP Ltd. supplied gland assembly.
WSP-002-081 (Plastic)
TRANSDUCER
CABLE
STEEL WASHER
GLAND NUT
GLAND PACKING RING
GLAND LOCK NUT
TRANSDUCER
CABLE
GLAND PIPE
LOCK PLATE
HULL PLATE
GASKET ABOVE HULL
GASKET BELOW HULL
GLAND PIPE FLANGE
HULLHULL
Cut away of gland
Drawing not to scale
LOCK
SCREW
Approx. 140 mm
Cut away of gland
80
50 mm Outside diameter of
GLAND PIPE FLANGE
Figure 7. Gland Assembly Outline and Dimensions
5.5.1 Mount the Transducer Cable Gland
See “Figure 8. Mounting the Gland Assembly” and “Figure 9. Gland Assembly - Cable
Connectors”.
In the external sea chest and fairing type installations, the cable gland forms a seal where the
transducer cable passes through the hull. In low prole sea chest installations, the gland passes
through the sea chest cover.
The gland pipe and a single gasket are the only parts of the gland that are located inside the sea
chest or outside the hull, all other parts are attached to the gland pipe inside the vessel.
63
GLAND PIPE FLANGE
Gland Mounting Instructions
Depending on the type of installation, there are various ways of mounting the cable gland to the
hull. The following example describes how to mount the gland through the hull and then feed the
cable through the gland. Adapt the following procedure to suit your installation while taking the
following into consideration:
Page 14 of 70
► Always use a good quality marine sealant to seal across areas that can leak.
► When installing the gland packing ring, apply soapy water to the inside of the packing ring and
pass it over the transducer cable until it is sitting on top of the gland pipe. The soapy water
allows the packing ring to slide easily down the cable. When sitting on top of the gland pipe,
clean as much of the soapy water off as possible to ensure the packing ring grips the cable
when pressure is applied by the gland nut.
► Tighten the gland nut by hand until secure. With the vessel in the water, check for leaks at
the gland and if leaking slightly, tighten the gland nut with a spanner until the leak stops.
► When all leaks are stopped, tighten the gland lock nut against the gland nut.
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TRANSDUCER
GLAND PACKING RING
GASKET ABOVE HULL
GASKET BELOW HULL
Place the bottom gasket over the gland pipe and apply marine sealant to
1
both sides of the gasket. See “Figure 8. Mounting the Gland Assembly”
below.
Push the gland pipe into the hole.
2
Place the top gasket over the gland pipe and apply marine sealant to both
3
sides of the gasket.
Place the plate over the gland pipe and onto the top gasket.
4
Screw the lock plate onto the gland pipe until a good joint is achieved.
5
Clean away any excess marine sealant.
Feed the transducer cable through the gland. See “Figure 9. Gland Assem-
6
bly - Cable Connectors” on page 16 for a set of steps to feed a RJ-45 type
cable through the gland pipe.
Installation Manual
Screw the gland lock nut as far as it can go onto the gland pipe.
7
Place the gland packing ring over the cable until it sits on top of the gland
8
pipe.
Place the steel washer and gland nut over the cable and screw the nut onto
9
the gland pipe rmly by hand.
With the vessel in the water, check for leaks at the gland and if leaking
10
slightly, tighten the gland nut with a spanner until the leak stops.
With all leaks stopped and while holding the gland nut with a spanner,
11
tighten the gland lock nut against the gland nut with a spanner.
LOCK SCREW
CABLE
STEEL WASHER
GLAND NUT
GLAND LOCK NUT
GLAND PIPE
LOCK PLATE
HULL PLATE
VESSEL HULL
SEA CHEST
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OR
COVER
Cut away of gland
Figure 8. Mounting the Gland Assembly
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GLAND PIPE FLANGE
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Page 16
5.5.2 Transducer cable Installation
The transducer cable consists of seven CAT-5 cables and one
screened pair for the transmit connection.
To t the RJ-45 connectors and cable through the gland, no special
preparation is required.
The BTxR cable end has the RJ-45 connectors tted with “staggered”
cable lengths. This allows each RJ-45 connector and its associated
cable to be fed through the gland tting easily.
Commencing with the black RJ-45 cable and black transmit cable,
feed each cable in turn through the gland, nishing off with the grey
RJ-45 connector and cable.
Installation Manual
Complete tting and tightening the gland as shown in “Figure 9. Gland
Assembly - Cable Connectors” on page 16.
Note colour code for transmit cable
conductors: White, Black and Green.
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Figure 9. Gland Assembly - Cable Connectors
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Installation Manual
Screen / drain wire
Blue and Blue White
Brown and Brown / White
Green and Green / White
Orange and Orange / White
5.5.2.1 Replacing / Repairing an RJ-45 Connector
If one or more of the RJ-45 connectors gets damaged during the installation process, the
connector can be easily replaced. Wiring details and colour codes used are shown below.
The CAT5E cables used in the transducer cable follow standard CAT5 colour codes but the RJ-45
plug wiring is specic to the BTxR and does NOT conform to T568A or B:
RJ-45 Plug Pin NumberCAT 5 conductor colour
1Orange
2Orange / White
3Green
4Green / White
5Blue
6Blue / White
7Brown
8Brown / White
CaseScreen / drain wire (solder)
The screen / drain wire should be
soldered onto the side of the RJ-45
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connector. Scratch the side of the
connector with something sharp before
soldering to assist with the join.
Pin #8
Pin #1
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Page 17 of 70
Page 18
6. BTxR
6.1 BTxR Connections and Dimensions
180
POWER
STATUS
24V
FRONT VIEW
WASSP PC SENSOR
Installation Manual
221.5
Grey Blue Green Yellow Orange Red Black
TRANSDUCER
(Transmitter)
456
SIDE VIEW
EARTHING STRAP
24.5
535
TRANSDUCER
(Receiver)
172.5
19
497
Drawing not to scale
All sizes in millimeters
TOP VIEW
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Figure 10. BTxR Connections and Dimensions
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Installation Manual
6.2 BTxR Installation
6.2.1 BTxR Installation Considerations
For maintenance purposes, the PCB assembly can be removed from the case in situ. Always
leave at least 600 mm clearance at the faceplate end cover to allow the PCB assembly to be
withdrawn from the case.
6.2.2 BTxR Installation
Using the mounting anges on the end covers, the BTxR can be mounted vertically on a
bulkhead, or horizontally on the oor. See “Figure 10. BTxR Connections and Dimensions” on
page 18 and “Figure 11. BTxR Mounting Diagram” on page 19 for BTxR dimensions and mounting
clearances.
Using the mounting holes on the mounting anges, secure the BTxR to the mounting
1
surface.
Horizontal Floor Mounting
535
Drawing not to scale
All sizes in millimeters
The BTxR can be mounted with
the transducer cable feeding in
from the top. WASSP Ltd. do not
recommend this as any water
leaks could run down any of the
cables attached to the faceplate
and enter the BTxR.
Figure 11. BTxR Mounting Diagram
80
Mounting
holes
Vertical Bulkhead Mounting
221.5
172
497
535
Connect the following cables to the faceplate end cover. See “6.2.2.1 BTxR
2
Connections” on page 20 for cable connection details:
► Transducer cable to BTxR.
► WASSP Processor CAT5 cable to BTxR
► 24 V DC power to BTxR
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Page 20
Installation Manual
6.2.2.1 BTxR Connections
3-pin Plug transmitter
connection
The seven receiver
cables MUST be
connected in the
colour order shown.
Failure to do this
will result in faulty
operation of the
WASSP system.
CAT5 Ethernet
Cable Socket
24 Volt DC Power
Supply Socket
Transmitter Cable
Cable Clamp
The BTxR cable MUST be tted
with the supplied cable clamp
to prevent strain on the RJ-45
connectors where they plug
into the front of the BTxR.
7 Receiver Cables
Figure 12. Transducer to BTxR Cable Connections
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Figure 13. BTxR Cable Clamp
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Figure 15. Cable Clamp dimensions
2-way Cable Connector
24 V DC Input
Installation Manual
H1H2lLB
34-4645-57609060
6.2.3 Power to BTxR
24 V DC power is input to the BTxR from the vessel’s power supply through the connector on
the BTxR’s faceplate end cover marked 24 V.
The power input uses a Switchcraft-EN3 2-way connector to connect to the faceplate end cover.
See below for connection details.
Pin No.Colour
1 (+)RED or CLEAR
2 (-)BLACK
Red or Clear
Black
Figure 14. BTxR 24 V DC Input Connector Pin out Diagram
+ ve
1
-ve
2
2
1
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Page 22
Installation Manual
E
L
N
RED
GREEN
BLACK
E
L
N
WHITE
GREEN
BLACK
6.2.3.1 Transmitter Cable Socket Assembly
If the transmitter cable socket needs to be disassembled, use the locking ring tightening tool
supplied with the BTxR to loosen the locking ring. To assemble the 3-pin sealed plug on the end
of the transmitter cable:
Push the following parts over the transmitter wires:
1
• Gland Nut.
• Gland Cage.
• Gland.
• Main Body.
Locking Ring
Tightening Tool
Locking Ring
Socket
Figure 16. Cable Socket Assembly
Locking Cap
Gland
Gland Cage
Main Body
Gland Nut
Attach the RED or WHITE wire to L, the BLACK wire to N, and the GREEN wire to E on the
2
socket and tighten all three screws.
Figure 17. Later cable colour codeFigure 18. Early cable colour code
Push the socket into the main body, rotating to make sure that
3
the at edge on the socket is aligned with the at edge on the
main body.
Using the tightening tool, screw the locking ring into the front of
4
the socket until tight.
Push the gland, gland cage, and gland nut into the main body as
5
far as it will go and tighten the nut securely.
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Tightening Tool
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Installation Manual
7. WASSP Processor
Due to changes in technology and advanced software updates, the requirements of the WASSP
Processor are dynamic. As such, this section does not contain specic details pertaining to the PC
included with your WASSP system, and instead only provides generic information, standard for the
WMB-3250 PC specication. Refer to Appendix for information on specic connections on particular
WASSP Processors.
7.1 WASSP Processor Connections
A CAT5 ethernet crossover cable, with RJ-45 connectors, connects the BTxR to the WASSP Processor
through the connector socket on the BTxR’s faceplate.
WASSP Processor Connections include (minimum):
► Ethernet #1Dedicated connection to BTxR
► Ethernet #2Connection to Third party software / local network
► DVI / VGADual video output, supporting 2x HD monitors (1920x1080)
► USB x 4Keyboard, Mouse, WASSP Dongle, USB Card Reader
► RS232 x 4Serial communication ports for interfacing with GPS Satellite
Antennae and Motion Sensors.
7.2 WASSP Processor Mounting Considerations
The supplied WASSP Processor must be mounted on a at, stable surface. The computer can be
mounted horizontally using the supplied stand. Keep the following in mind when selecting a mounting
location for the computer:
► Secure the computer so that it cannot come loose in rough seas.
► Keep the computer out of direct sunlight.
► The temperature and humidity of the location where the computer is mounted should be moderate
and stable.
► Locate the computer away from exhaust pipes and vents.
► The mounting location should be well ventilated.
► Mount the computer where shock and vibration are minimal.
► Keep the computer away from electromagnetic eld-generating equipment, such as motors or
generators.
► For maintenance and checking purposes, leave sufcient space at the sides and rear of the
computer installation location.
► A magnetic compass will be affected if placed too close to the computer. Do not locate the
computer closer than the following compass safe distances to prevent interference with the
magnetic compass:
• Standard compass: 0.8 meters.• Steering compass: 0.6 meters.
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Page 24
7.3 Software Installation
Your WASSP Processor comes preloaded with the WASSP Application Software.
► WASSP GUI Used for user interaction and Control
► Processing ModuleUsed for Signal Processing
► Transfer TaskUsed for serial data control. See “8. Sensors” on page 26
► Navigator Optional Chart Overlay Viewer
► DiagnosticsUsed by Technician. The Diagnostics Task may be started
separately. See section: “14. APPENDIX B - Remote Diagnostics
Utilities” on page 65
WASSP PC
TRANSFER
TASK
SENSORS
RS 232
NAVIGATOR
PROCESSING
MODULE
GUI
DIAGNOSTICS
TOOLS
ETHERNET 2 -
ETHERNET 1-
(CARD)
(ONBOARD)
Installation Manual
3RD PARTY
HYDROGRAPHIC
SOFTWARE
BTxR
TRANSDUCER
Figure 19. Basic Layout of Software Components
7.3.1 User Dongle
To run the system, you must connect the supplied WASSP user dongle. If you do not have a
dongle attached to the system you will not be able to run the WASSP program with BTxR input
or GPS input. The software prompts you that a dongle is not connected and Start/Stop button
status is ‘DEMO’.
If operating without a dongle you can play recorded WASSP data les and view the four
displays. The TX Mode button has the text DEMO to show that you cannot operate the
transducer or BTxR.
If you attach a dongle after running the WASSP software program, select Rescan Dongle or
restart the WASSP program or press the Transmit button.
For a complete description of the WASSP Multibeam Sonar System program functions, refer to
the WMB-3250 Operator Manual.
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STATUS
POWER
7.4 WASSP Software Operation
For full operating instructions, refer to the WMB-3250 Operator Manual.
Start up WASSP Application
1
a. The WASSP Processor Application software
self loads on system start up.
If no dongle is found, a Dongle Error box
appears on the screen.
Ensure a dongle has been plugged into the
computer’s USB port and click Retry.
b. Verify that the BTxR and appropriate sensors
are switched on.
You can click Cancel and run a demo le from the System
Conguration Utility.
Installation Manual
c. Check the connection status for Processing
Module, Transfer Task, BTxR and Navigator.
Connection Status icons will appear green
when connected. If red, refer to
“7. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)” on
page 49 in the Operators Manual.
Perform the set up and commissioning
2
operations you require. See Sections “10.
Commissioning” on page 37 .
Quit the WASSP GUI program:
3
a. Click the Transmit Mode button to set the
BTxR to standby.
b. Click Close on the task bar.
The Exit System box appears.
c. Click OK.
All les opened by the system are closed
automatically and the program shuts down.
Connection status icons will appear
green if connected, red if not.
MODE button controls transmit and
displays transmit status.
Note: The MODE button is disabled while
playing back a demo le. While in the transmit
mode, a demo le cannot be played back.
Follow the dened shut down procedure in
order not to lose data
d. Shut down the computer following standard
Windows procedure.
e. Turn the BTxR OFF using the POWER button
on the faceplate.
f. Turn off the sensors according to the
manufacturer’s instructions.
The WASSP system is now shut down.
The WASSP Processor should always be shut down
through the operating system.
Pulling the power can cause unrecoverable corruption.
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Page 26
Installation Manual
GPS
Opto
Coupler
NMEA
RS232
Heading
Sensor
Motion
Sensor
Opto
Coupler
NMEA
RS232
RS232
WASSP
Processor
8. Sensors
The WASSP system requires position, heading, attitude, heave, speed and time information in
order to be fully functional. The overall performance will be directly affected by the quality of the
sensors chosen.
8.1 NMEA Interconnection
The WASSP system will extract the required data from NMEA input format sentences as well as
proprietary RS232 from supported motion sensors.
For full details on installation and connection, refer to Equipment Manuals.
Figure 20. Example NMEA /RS232 Sensor Connections
9-pin D Type
Female Connector
YELLOW or GREEN
Tx-
NMEA Cable
Tx+
BROWN
Data from sensor
Note: the supplied cable may
have yellow or white conductor
for the Tx+ data connection
Figure 21. NMEA Pin in Pin Out
GND
5
9
4
Viewed from the
8
3
2
1
7
6
solder side.
Pin No.ColourFunction
2BROWNData from
sensor
5YELLOW Ground
NMEA sentences need to be converted from the current loop to the RS232 that is
used by the computer.
If the data sources (talkers) do not have the capability of doing this themselves, a
data converter must be used.
Data cables should be run from existing sensors on the vessel to the WASSP
Processor serial ports using 9-pin female D connectors.
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Installation Manual
8.2 WASSP Transfer Task Settings
Connect the sensors to the PC via the serial cables. Once the sensors are turned on, the
WASSP Transfer Task can be congured to read the NMEA sentence output from each of the
connected sensors.
The WASSP Transfer Task has three tabbed pages for conguring serial transfer settings:
► NMEA: See “Figure 22. WASSP Transfer Task NMEA Tab” on page 27
► Network
► RTS/CTS
To open the WASSP Transfer Task window and enter the NMEA and communication port
settings:
Right-click the WASSP Transfer Task icon
1
on the Windows Task bar. Click Setup.
The WASSP Transfer Task opens.
The NMEA Settings are used to congure the
2
transport protocol between sensors and the
WASSP system.
Select the appropriate COM Port and congure as
required for the sensor.
For full details on installation and connection, refer
to Equipment Manuals.
Note: If the WASSP Transfer Task
icon is not available on the Task
Bar, click Start > All Programs >
WASSP > Transfer Task.
The Activity indicator will show
data activity. Green is connected
and active, clear is not active
and red indicates an error on the
COM port.
Select Monitor to see the realtime output sentences from the
sensor in the display area.
The display area.
Figure 22. WASSP Transfer Task NMEA Tab
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8.3 NMEA Tab (Ship Setup)
Installation Manual
1
2
3
With the WASSP program running, click the
Ship Setup icon on the Menu task bar.
The Ship Setup Options window opens.
Click the NMEA tab.
a. Select the Sensor category on the left.
b. Select the Sensor Type from the drop
down menu.
c. Select the output Sentence from the
drop down menu.
d. Select the Port Number as outlined in
“8.2 WASSP Transfer Task Settings” on
page 27
e. Set the Time Lag. The Time Lag
can be determined during the
Commissioning Steps, see “10.2.6 Sea
Trial - Commissioning Step 13 : GPS
Time Delay (Required)” on page 54
f. Click the tick button to save settings for
each sensor.
4
Click Close.
The Ship Setup Options box closes.
The Furuno SC30 and SC50 have been
prepopulated with Time Lag based on
experimentation. These values should be
veried during commissioning.
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8.4 Accurate Time Synchronisation using PPS
If you are using a third party application such as HYPACK® or QINSy then accurate time
syncronisation may be requred. The best time syncronisation is achieved using a PPS input.
If you wish to synchronise your WASSP system to UTC time using a PPS pulse, you will need to
complete the following steps:
1
Wire the PPS line from your device to
the CTS pin of any one of the COM ports
availble on the WASSP Processor (pin 8 on
NOTE: A voltage converter may be required to
convert the PPS line to RS232 voltage levels.
a standard DB9).
2
Open the RTS/CTS tab of the WASSP
Transfer Task, and enable monitoring of
the CTS line on the appropriate COM port.
Click Apply.
If the PPS COM port is also being used by
WASSP for NMEA data, then ensure the selected baud rate for that port is correct under
the NMEA tab. Otherwise, the selected baud
rate of the PPS port is unimportant.
3
Open the Sensor Values Tab under Ship
Setup of the WASSP GUI, and select either ‘Use previous CTS 1’ or ‘Use previous
CTS 0’.
4
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Click Close.
The Ship Setup Options box closes.
NOTE: You will also need to congure WASSP to receive a Date/Time
sentence (ZDA or RMC) from the GPS device producing the PPS.
See “8.3 NMEA Tab (Ship Setup)” on page 28.
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8.5 Supported Sentences
The following two tables show supported Sensors. This is not a denitive list and is updated as
Furuno SC30/SC50Position and heading, pitch, roll, heave via IF-NMEASC Interface unit
Select Sentence #7 when conguring the IF-NMEASC port. This will
output ATT, HVE, GGA, VTG and ZDA NMEA sentences. Set baud
rate to 38400bps and interval to 25ms.
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9. Hydrographic Software Integration
9.1 HYPACK® Integration
With WASSP / HYPACK® integration, the WMB-3250 acts as a realtime data acquisition system
and sends raw angles and depths to HYPACK® along with timestamped position and attitude
data. The two systems use the GPS ZDA sentence to remain synchronised. No information is
sent until time sync with GPS time is established by WASSP.
9.1.1 Conguration
9.1.1.1 Computer
HYPACK® needs to be installed on a separate PC. Check with HYPACK® for the specications
required for this unit.It is important to ensure the computer has a low latency RS232 serial port
for syncing the two systems.
9.1.1.2 Serial
Choose a device to use for time synchronisation. This device must output
NMEA or RS232 serial ZDA. Use duplication, a ‘y cable’ or a low latency
splitter (<1ms) to send this information to both WASSP Processor and
HYPACK® computer. It is normal to also send position and speed information
from this same device along with ZDA. See “8. Sensors” on page 26 for
NMEA 0183 devices.
ZDA should be
congured to output at
1Hz. There should only
be one ZDA source
GPS
GPS
ZDA, GGA. VTG
OR
ZDA, GGA. VTG
ZDA, GGA. VTG
y / splitter
Opto
Opto
Opto
Opto
WASSP PC
Serial Port
Hypack PC
Serial Port
WASSP PC
Serial Port
Hypack PC
Serial Port
If output from the GPS is RS232 or the PC has optical isolation on the COM port, then the
Optoisolators (Opto) are not required.
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9.1.1.3 Network
The WASSP Processor has an onboard Ethernet network connection which should be
connected directly to the BTxR and a second Ethernet network connection to be used directly
to connect to the HYPACK® PC. Do not connect the onboard connection to an ethernet network
as delays on this link will directly effect timestamp performance of the WASSP system. This
ethernet network card is congured for automatic conguration, so if you wish it to use a specic
address you will need to change the connection TCP/IP conguration.
Figure 23. HYPACK® IP Conguration
9.1.2 Software Conguration Basics
1
2
Insert your HYPACK®/HYSWEEP dongle then run HYPACK® 2012 or later, with
WASSP Multibeam support.
Open HYPACK® Hardware once the basic Survey settings have been set in your
project.
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Figure 24. HYPACK
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®
Hardware Device Setup
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3
4
Add a GPS device and select this for Position update (also Speed or anything else this
device is providing you). Set any offsets and connection settings as per normal. Test the GPS
conguration using the Test button.
Figure 25. HYPACK® Hardware System Setup
Once the GPS device is created, select the base of the HYPACK® Conguration Tree. This
will then show an potion to Synchronize the Computer Clock. Select the GPS device from the
list. If this is not done the systems will run out of sync and pings will not appear in the correct
position.
5
6
Save all of these changes and close these windows.
Open up the HYSWEEP Hardware conguration.
Figure 26. HYSWEEP Hardware Selection
7
Select WASSP Multibeam and Add the device to the project.
8
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Now select the WASSP Multibeam device on the right hand list and then choose the Connect
Tab.
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9
The HYPACK® system talks on an ethernet network to the WASSP system. The WASSP
software always uses the port 18007. The Internet Address should be the address of the 2nd
ethernet network on the WASSP Processor, used for the HYPACK® connection. This should be
a hard coded IP address rather than using DHCP or DNS server. Enter the relevant values into
the ethernet network Connection Settings spaces provided.
10
Figure 27. HYSWEEP Network Setup
Next setup the Offsets for the Sonar Head and any other device parameters. The GPS offsets
for HYSWEEP will be added under the HYPACK® Navigation device. If the WASSP system is
running you can test the Network connection is receiving data but it is easier to test by running
up the data collection process.
Figure 28. HYSWEEP Device Offsets
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9.1.3 Data Collection
When everything is congured select Survey and HYSWEEP Survey. This will open the
HYPACK® survey program and the HYSWEEP Survey interface. The HYPACK® side takes care
of position and the HYSWEEP side connects to the WASSP Multibeam to collect Multibeam
data, Attitude and Heave data.
Figure 29. HYPACK® Survey
When the system rst starts, the Survey window will have to sync to the WASSP data stream,
this could take up to one minute. The HYSWEEP Survey program once connected will update
the Depth, Time, Roll, Heave, Heading, Pitch and Sound Velocity values as they are received
from the WASSP system.
Figure 30. HYSWEEP Data Streams
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Ensure that Boat Info is selected and if the connection succeeds but some data is not updating
there are a few possibilities. Check the Device Selection used by HYSWEEP, under normal
conditions it would be expected that these would be:
Figure 31. HYSWEEP Device Selections
If a Roll sensor that is not recognised by HYSWEEP is used it may be possible to congure the
WASSP system to convert the sentence to one recognised by HYSWEEP.
If the Roll sensor is not recognised by WASSP you can still feed this to the HYPACK
®
computer
and use this for roll correction.
WASSP and HYSWEEP can be congured to use the same or different sensors for correction.
As long as the two systems share the same ZDA, the multibeam data will be able to be
synchronised by HYSWEEP along with any other data collected by HYPACK
®
or HYSWEEP.
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Installation Manual
10. Commissioning
Commissioning should be performed by a trained WASSP technician immediately after
installation of the system.
The commissioning procedures are designed to be carried out in sequential order. If a test fails,
x the system until that test can be completed satisfactorily before continuing. Failure to do this
may invalidate the commissioning procedure. Commissioning procedures are divided into two
sets:
1) Dockside Tests.
2) Sea Trials.
For all commissioning steps, the WASSP software needs to be running. See “7.4 WASSP
Software Operation” on page 25.
Before these tests are carried out, ll in the Vessel Identication on the General Tab in Ship
Setup Options as this allows data collected on this vessel to be clearly identied for diagnostic
purposes.
Fill in the Transducer
Serial Number
Click Temperature
Sensor if the supplied
transducer has an
embedded temperature
sensor
Figure 32. General Tab Settings
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Installation Manual
10.1 Dockside Tests
The rst part of the commissioning procedures requires a number of dockside tests to conrm
that the WASSP system is installed and operating correctly, before actually taking to sea.
10.1.1 Commissioning Step 1: Ship Measurements
Take measurements on the vessel between the vessel’s reference point, the GPS antenna, and
the transducer’s receiver face. These measurements must be as accurate as possible. See
“Figure 34. Ship Measurements Diagram” on page 39. The accuracy of these measurements
has a direct effect on the accuracy of depth soundings. Enter these values in the spaces below,
and on the Offset Corrections tab in the Ship Setup box, see “Figure 33. Ship Setup Options Offset Corrections Tab” below.
Note: The Ships Reference Point is an Arbitrary point close to the ships centre of Pitch and Roll. It pays to make this
point easy to measure to for improved accuracy of measurements. A good guideline for a reference point is a point
near the water line in the centre of the ship (port to starboard) and half way down the length of the ship.
If using an SC30, the Motion
Sensor position is the same
as the GPS position.
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Installation Manual
GPS X (+)
Positive
Stern
Negative
X axis
Z axis
B
E
Tx X (-)
GPS
R
Tx
Bow
Positive
Sky
Negative
GPS
Reference
D
A
Tx Depth Displacement
Y axis
R
Tx
Looking from above
Tx
R
GPS Z (-)
Tx Z (+)
G
GPS
Reference
Sea
Positive
Port
Negative
C
GPS Y (-)
Reference
Tx Y (+)
F
Starboard
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Figure 34. Ship Measurements Diagram
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Installation Manual
10.1.2 Commissioning Step 2: Channel Gain
Start the BTxR and run the WASSP program. See “7.4 WASSP Software Operation” on
1
page 25. With the BTxR ON, congured and connected correctly, the system should
now be ready to acquire data.
2
Ensure the transducer is submerged in water.
On the Menu Task Bar, set the Power
Level to manual (double click switches
between auto and manual, manual
being yellow) and set to 01
3
Click the Transmit Mode button to begin pinging.
On the Menu Task Bar, set the Range Knob to manual (double click switches between
4
auto and manual, manual being yellow) and set to show seaoor .
If the I/Q Bars window is blank
then the system is not acquiring
sonar data. Check that the system
is pinging.
Open the Remote Diagnostics window. Refer to Section “14.1 Open Remote
5
Diagnostics Utilities” on page 65
The Bar Graph tab is used to diagnose issues with the transducer and wiring. Major
problems with any of the receiver channels should be easy to spot using this facility.
See “Figure 35. I/Q Bar Graphs showing Good Reading” on page 41. As the data
comes in throughout the duration of a ping, the display instantly changes. The I channel
is displayed in GREEN, the Q channel is displayed in RED and magnitude in YELLOW.
The letters along the lower axis are directly linked to the respective 26 channels on
the receiver board and the transducer elements. The slider bar to the right of the bars
controls the gain of the display.
Use the slider bar on the side of the box to adjust the bars so that they ll about a third
of the form height. Ensure there are no extreme (more than 200%) changes in signal
strength across the channels. The display should update regularly and the values
should uctuate, If one or more bars are full ON or full OFF there is a problem that you
need to resolve before continuing.
The source of problems identied in this test is most likely to be in the connections from
the transducer cable into the BTxR receiver board. If a wire/connector is loose or has
lost some of its insulation you will likely see a blank or very high channel. See “Figure
36. I / Q Bar Graphs showing problems” on page 41 .
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Installation Manual
Gain Slider
Channel
Letters
Figure 35. I/Q Bar Graphs showing Good Reading
I/Q Bars with Channel X Disconnected
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I/Q Bars with Channel C Noisy
Figure 36. I / Q Bar Graphs showing problems
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Installation Manual
10.1.3 Commissioning Step 3: Channel Signal Function
The Scope tab on the Remote Diagnostics Utilities shows a voltage graph of signals received
over a single ping. By clicking and dragging across the display, you can zoom in to see more
detail, or increase the gain slider if the signal is too low.
You can select the desired channel from the Channel drop-down box. “Figure 37. A typical
Channel Signal Function Diagram” shows a regular transmission pulse with a reasonably weak
bottom return, which is a typical shape. When functioning correctly, all 26 channels should
display very similar information to each other.
Adjust the gain and range of the graph so that the graph’s maximum range only just ts on the
axis. The graph should have a small ripple at the beginning followed by a relatively blank period
and then a strong pulse with a rippling tail. This strong pulse is the return from the seaoor. Use
the selections in the Channel box to view channels A to Z. Check that all of the channels have
similar shaped waveforms on them. If any have non-random noise, signicant DC offsets or are
without the correct general shape, resolve these problems electrically (check connections).
Channel Selection
You can click and
drag to zoom in
to an area. Click
Zoom Out to
return to full scale.
Seaoor return
Water
Column
Gain Slider
Expected Waveform Shape
Figure 37. A typical Channel Signal Function Diagram
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Note: In very shallow
water it may help to
increase the minimisation
to 5000 as this will
suppress problems
caused by too much
power which could
confuse this process.
Correct Transducer NumberIncorrect Transducer Number
Installation Manual
10.1.4 Commissioning Step 4: Array Geometry
Depending on the depth in the dock it may be necessary to start the sea-trial
before this test can be completed fully but overt problems should be able to be
seen even with only 1m of water beneath the transducer.
The transducer number should have been entered in the Ship Setup form by
this stage. If you are unsure of your transducer number, try ‘1’ or ‘200’. These
two numbers will give different responses, as they relate to two different series
of transducer builds, and inputting the incorrect value will result in a strange
mirror effect (see “Figure 38. Sonar View with Transducer Number set to
correct and incorrect values” below).
8 metres deep sloped seaoor with pier pole
adjacent to the transducer.
Almost at seaoor with transducer numbers
correct and incorrect.
Incorrect transducer number makes the seaoor
and pole very hard to interpret
With incorrect transducer number the at seaoor
becomes impossibly deep chasm that always
follows the ship.
Very shallow <1m below transducer. Slope getting
Figure 38. Sonar View with Transducer Number set to correct and incorrect values
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deeper off to port side.
Incorrect transducer number makes the slope
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look like a sea wall with a ring.
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Page 44
10.1.5 Commissioning Step 5: Electrical Noise
Open a Sonar display as a full screen display. See section “5.1 Sonar View” on page
1
33 of the Operator Manual.
On the Menu Task Bar, set the Range Knob to manual (double click switches between
2
auto and manual, manual being yellow) and change the range dial to 90 m. Double click
on the Sonar display to ensure all 90 metres are displayed.
On the Menu Task Bar, set the Gain Control Knob to 30.
3
Double click on the Gain Control Knob
4
To adjust the minimisation and the clutter for a clearer display, access Advanced
Options, by double clicking on the Gain Control button.
Installation Manual
Figure 39. Advanced Options
If possible, do this test at rest with the engine out of gear and with all other sounding
devices off.
Check the centre line of the Sonar display for a consistent signal or a consistent pulse
down a radial line. If present, this is evidence of noise signals common to all channels. If
this noise can be clearly seen as more than a faint blue-white vertical line on the display,
it is likely that all of the receiver channels are picking up electrical noise. If the display
is relatively clean, move on to the next test. The most likely cause of noise problems
is incorrect termination of the transducer cable grounding and screening. Ensure a
low gauge grounding wire is attached to a solid ground which is common to the power
supply ground.
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Noise seen as a constant
torch beam which moves
with vessel motion. Noise
could fade in and out down
this line depending on the
frequency.
Installation Manual
Figure 41. System with Signicant Electrical Noise
Figure 42. Sonar display with one very noisy channel can make the Sonar difcult to
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Figure 40. WASSP sonar display with low electrical noise
use. This particular failure might have been detected by Commissioning
Step 1 and Commissioning Step 2.
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10.1.6 Commissioning Step 6: Heading (Yaw) Oset
WASSP will operate better with a source of true heading. If magnetic heading is the only
heading available then enter the magnetic deviation into the Heading Offset. The Heading offset
can also be used to correct for alignment problems between the transducer and the heading
source. Rening this offset is a complex process and requires good position accuracy (DGPS or
better).
On the Menu Task Bar, click Ship Setup Button
In the Sensor Values tab, enter a value of 0 if your true heading sensor is correctly aligned, or
enter the heading offset (due to misalignment or magnetic heading if using HDG).
Figure 43. Heading (Yaw) Conguration Settings
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10.1.7 Commissioning Step 7: Tide Conguration
Use the Tides page under the System Conguration Utility menu can be used to view current
tide offsets. Tide correction is enabled by default. Tide calculation requires Position and Time - if
these are not present, the entire Tides page will be blank.
Check that the Current Time reads as the Current Local Time. If not, enter a number in the Local
Time Adjustment until the Current Time is the same as the Local Time, this number will be the
Time Difference in hours of your current location from UTC time, e.g. +12 for New Zealand.
If you are using your WASSP system on a lake, or any other place unaffected by tidal
movement, tides should be disabled. Check the Disable Tides box to do this.
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Figure 44. Tide Conguration Settings
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Installation Manual
10.2 Sea Trials
The second part of the commissioning procedures requires taking the vessel on a short sea trial.
This requires the vessel to leave the dock and perform some basic manoeuvres. The deeper the
water the more accurate the tests can be. Ideally, this would be at least 20 metres of water.
With the WASSP running and displaying the sonar view, determine if the right side of the sonar
display shows topography that is on the starboard side of the vessel.
If you are unsure of the nature of the seaoor you will need to nd a feature such as a rock, bank
or signicantly sloped sea prole. Use the waterfall view to navigate and cross your own track
in opposite directions over this feature. If the display seems incorrect, change the polarity of the
Swap Array check box in the Sensor Values tab of the Ship Setup Options tab. See “Figure 45.
Swap Array and Swap Roll Check Boxes”.
Watch the sonar view carefully when the vessel is subject to some roll. If the roll polarity is
correct the seaoor shown on the sonar view should stay steady as the vessel rolls. If the roll
polarity is not correct, the roll of the sonar display will double what is actually present. If you are
unsure, compare the results with the Swap Roll check box selected and then de-selected.
Note down the correct polarity value below and leave the Swap Roll check box in that state.
Swap Roll: enaBleddisaBled(Circle one)
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Installation Manual
10.2.3 Sea Trial - Commissioning Step 10: Side Lobe Levels
Before this test can be done the WASSP system must be operating at the correct power level.
Set the WASSP system to use Automatic Power, double click the power level display so that it
1
turns green.
Ensure that Automatic Power By Signal is selected in the Ship Setup Options - Power Tab.
Note: Commissioning Step 10 is also
required for the seaoor detection
process to operate correctly.
2
Wait until the blue power level display is set to at least 2.
On the Menu Task Bar, double click on the Gain Control Knob to open the Advanced
3
Options controls. Move this window so that you can adjust the Minimisation while watching the
sonar display area above the seaoor change. Look at the pictures in “Figure 46. Side Lobe
Levels”.
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Installation Manual
First set the Minimisation to 0. Then move it up to 1000, 2000,3000,4000 to get a sense for how
4
the ring shown at the rst echo return becomes less and less noticeable. Set the Minimisation
at the lowest value at which the ring is not visible. See the Full Side Lobe Suppression image of
“Figure 46. Side Lobe Levels” below.
If this value required is greater than 5000 then it is likely that something is wrong. Check that the
power level is not too high and that you have followed the conguration above and Automatic
Power by Signal is set. Otherwise, re-check the individual receiver channels for anomalies and
check that all receiver cables from the transducer are connected to the correct sockets.
No Minimisation
Full Side Lobe Suppression
Light Minimisation
Too Much Minimisation
Figure 46. Side Lobe Levels
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Sound speed varies with temperature so this changes throughout the year. Use a temperature sensor
to set the sound speed if possible. Otherwise, the operator should become familiar with this process
themselves and adjust on a regular (at least monthly) basis as necessary.
Seaoor Prole:
Convex or at
INCREASE
sound speed value
Seaoor Prole
Seaoor Prole
10.2.4.1 Option 1: Manual Sound Speed Correction:
Set the screen display (user interface) to Sonar view.
1
Set the sound speed computation method to Manual Entry in the Ship Setup Options -
Find a section of seaoor that is known to be at, preferably 20-100m deep.
Cross over the section of seaoor and adjust the sound speed value in the Ship Setup Sound
4
Options - Speed Tab until any curve in the seaoor has been removed.
In Manual Entry, Sound Speed can be entered directly or calculated from a known or
5
estimated Temperature and Salinity by clicking on the Sound Speed Calculator button. When
a Temperature Sensor is active a Temperature Offset can be applied to adjust for errors.
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10.2.4.2 Option 2 and 3: Surface Temperature Correction (NMEA or WASSP)
New WASSP Transducers may be equipped with a temperature sensor. If this is the case, a
WASSP Temperature reading will be shown on the Sound Speed Tab next to the Use WASSP
Temperature when the system is pinging. If NMEA MTW is being received, this will be shown
next to the Use NMEA MTW option.
Set the screen display (user interface) to Sonar view.
1
In Ship Setup Options, in the Sound Speed tab, set the sound speed computation
2
method to Use NMEA MTW or Use WASSP Transducer.
Use NMEA MTW
Figure 48. Ship Setup Sound Options - Surface Temperature Correction
Find a section of seaoor that is known to be at, preferably 20-100m deep.
3
Cross over the section of seaoor and adjust the Temperature Offset until the seaoor
4
curve has been removed.
Use WASSP Transducer
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Sound speed increases with increasing temperature.
5
The urethane also behaves differently with temperature and thus when a WASSP
Transducer temperature sensor is available the urethane correction will be applied
automatically. The Urethane Sound Speed will change as temperature changes. If it
appears impossible to remove the bend of the seaoor, it may help to x the Urethane
Sound Speed. If this is the case, manually change the value of the Urethane Sound
Speed and click on the tick button.
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The usable area of the swath may be limited due to reduced beam width caused by low
temperatures, turbulent ow, aeration, high sea state, quick temperature uctuations or shading of
the transducer.
Watch the outer edges of the Sonar View carefully with the seaoor line shown. If the outside
edges of the seaoor line appear to vary much more than the area immediately adjacent, consider
reducing the beam width.
These variances can be seen as frilly edges at the side of the swath on the WaterfallView and
as perpetually weak echoes on the outer beams on the Sonar display. Failure to reduce the beam
width will introduce false data on the outer edges into the backscatter and depth maps.
To reduce the beam width:
On the Menu Task Bar, click on the Ship Setup Options, and open the Processing Tab.
1
Adjust the Beam Width using the Port and Starboard controls.
2
Starboard Controls
Port Controls
Frilly edges will appear on the Waterfall View outer 5 degrees
of each side of the mapped track caused by low temperature
environment. To remove this area we can reduce the beam
width on both port and starboard by 5 degrees.
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Most GPS sources used in conjunction with WASSP will have a signicant
delay between when the ship passes through a position and that position
is sent on the serial port. This delay may be in the order of 1 second. This
means at 10 knots an object will move 10 metres if passed in opposite
directions at this speed.
10.2.6.1 Test 1: For use with standard GPS
To perform this test, nd a distinct feature eg. big rock, sharp
slope or cable.
► Start a new database in Navigator and run over the distinct
object at SOG (e.g. 5kts).
► Start a 2nd new database, run back over object in the
opposite direction, same SOG (eg. 5kts).
► Use the measure tool to measure the difference between
the object’s position in the direction the vessel travelled. If
the object appears earlier than the previous pass then the
time delay is positive.
The formula below outlines this process, the delay
adjustment is added to the current Time Lag (Sec)
value on the Ship Setup Options - Sensor Values Tab - Position
Some GPS sensors can
smooth the output introducing
more than 15 seconds delay!
Remove GPS Smoothing if
the GPS has this option.
adjustment =
(- late / + early) change in position in metres
speed in knots used in both directions
Time Lag (sec)
Page 54 of 70
Figure 49. GPS Time Delay Settings
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Installation Manual
10.2.6.2 Test 2: For use with DGPS
The advantage of this approach over the previous test is it will eliminate pitch errors, however,
the displacement of the object will be smaller and this will be difcult to measure accurately as
GPS errors can make this impossible.
Approach the distinct feature from the same direction at two vastly different known speeds,
as close to zero and at the fastest mapping speed. If the object moves by delta metres further
along the vessel track (+ve) at a faster speed the adjustment to the time delay will be:
Before attempting the roll patch test it is suggested that the GPS Time lag and any latencies are
accounted for. Also, it is recommend that you conduct a preliminary adjustment of the Sound Speed settings to get things in the correct ballpark. Congure Navigator to use Overwrite
mode when mapping depths so that the full extent of any difference is recorded.
Use the local chart and local knowledge to identify a spot for the roll patch test – ideally
1
a at area between 20-40m – shallower than 10m will make it hard to get an accurate
reading.
Run the ship along a line in direction A (it may help to run with the tide and wind behind
2
the vessel as the return journey is the important one).
Turn the ship and make a return journey B so that the same area is mapped but which
3
the exact opposite heading is used (It may help to use the navigator heading up function
and COG functions).
Travelling with the tide/wind/
swell (whichever has the
biggest effect on the ships
course over ground if they are
in different directions) on the
rst pass will make things much
easier.
Figure 50. Showing Path A and path B overlapping. Measurement D is the change in the
Use the Navigator Prole tools to measure the depth displacement between the edges
4
of the swath on one side. This value is D. It will help to stop pinging while making the
measurement so that the swath does not get overwritten.
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depths (2.29m in this case) between the edges of swaths.
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Measure the entire width of the swath at the point you have measured the displacement.
5
This value is H.
Figure 51. Measurement of swath width H (64.98m in this case). Note the measurement is
the distance of the line in this case rather than the depth change – this depth
change across the swath is not used.
Use a calculator (one is present in Windows) to compute atan(D/H) e.g.
6
a. Run window Calculator
b. Select View: Scientic Mode
c. Enter D (e.g. 2.29)
d. Press /
e. Enter H (e.g. 64.98)
f. Press =
g. Select Inv
h. Press tan
i. Record this number as the Patch Roll Quantity.
To compute the sign of the Roll patch look at the Starboard sidetrack as journey B is made.
7
If this is shallower than track A then the sign for the roll offset is positive. If this is deeper
than the depths from track A the sign for the roll offset is negative.
-1
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Enter the Roll offset value computed into the Roll Offset setting in the Ship Setup
8
Repeat these steps in a different area, or on a different Navigator database. If there is still
9
a signicant difference > 50cm add any difference generated to the Roll offset already
computed and then test again. It should be possible to generate a roll offset within 0.1
degrees.
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If GPS Time delay could be completed using variable speed then attempt to compute pitch offset as
follows:
10.2.8.1 Pitch Correction
Requires: >10m depth, Distinct Object, DGPS or better, Accurate Time Lag.
Vessel Direction
α
Z
Once the Time Lag is accurately ascertained using the variable speed method described in the previous commissioning step, a Pitch Correction
value can be ascertained by having the Ship travel over a distinct object
in opposite directions. The object will move if the Pitch offset is incorrect
and use of trigonometry will determine the Pitch offset between the Motion
Sensor and the Transducer. Enter this number into the Pitch Offset on the
Sensor Values Tab.
Figure 52. Pitch Corrections
d/2
d = distance object moves
Z = depth
α = pitch offset
(-ve pitch offset if object
moves ahead of vessel)
10.2.8.2 Heading Correction
Requires: DGPS or better, Distinct Object and >10m depth.
A note on heading correction was included in “10.1.6 Commissioning Step 6:
Heading (Yaw) Offset” on page 46. To determine a more accurate heading
correction between the heading sensor and the transducer orientation we
need high accuracy position sensors and corrected seaoor data. Approach
a small distinct seaoor feature so that the port side of the swath covers the
object. Next pass over the object so that the starboard side of the swath
crosses the same object in the opposite direction. It is important that these
two tracks are on exactly parallel heading lines. Use basic trigonometry
to calculate the required heading offset that will allow the object to remain
stationary. Redo the heading test to check that the heading offset was
entered correctly.
d/2
w
α
d
tan(α) = -d/(2w)
α = tan
-1
(-d/2)
If object moves as above the sign is negated otherwise remove the -ve sign
from this equation.
Re-running the same test
with the offset modied
is another way to check
the sign has been entered
correctly. The object will not
move if everything is correctly
congured.
Enter the calculated value for α into the Heading Offset on the Sensor Tab.
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On the Sidescan View, adjust the Sidescan Gain and Sidescan Gain Threshold to a level that
shows good seaoor denition.
The Sidescan Gain control can be varied at any time. Changing the Sidescan Gain Threshold
will cause a big step in the Sidescan and the old data will not be reprocessed to conform to this
gain change. Suggested values are 20-35.
Note: Recommended Gain Threshold
Setting for the Sidescan is 30. The
Operator may change this to adjust the
sensitivity of the Sidescan. Typical values
are between 20 and 35.
Sidescan
brightness
adjustment
Sidescan gain
threshold limit
Figure 53. Sidescan Gain Setting Box
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Installation Manual
10.2.10 Sea Trial - Commissioning Step 17: Map an area
Now that everything is congured as well as you can congure it, you can check your work and
showcase the WASSP system’s performance. Find an area with some feature such as sand
waves, depth variance, rocks - whatever is handy. Have the skipper map an area, ideally with
parallel tracks and ‘mow the lawns’ so that the coverage between each track on the contour
display has some overlap.
It is a good idea to take a copy of raw data recorded
during this Mapping as the data can be analysed in
closer detail at a desk and can be compared to any
subsequent data received from the vessel and may help
isolation of a post commissioning fault.
Note: Recording raw data using the data recorder
at this point will provide evidence of the systems
performance immediately after commissioning.
This can help identify the source of failures later
in the life of the system.
10.2.11 Sea Trial - Commissioning Step 18: Copy Final System Conguration
Now the system has been congured we will take a copy of this ship’s conguration for future
reference. This involves copying a small le onto a USB memory stick such as the technician
dongle.
Ensure the WASSP Application is Closed and that all conguration has been nalised.
1
Open the ‘Run...’ dialog box. This can be found in the Start Menu, or by holding down
2
the Windows Key and pressing ‘R’ (
Type %APPDATA% and press Enter
3
+ R)
Open WASSP > WMBMarine > GUI
4
Copy the le WASSPPRO.INI to external storage (rename or archive in such a way as
to note what ship this le was taken from for ease of le management).
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Note: No mention has been made of training the operator on how to use their system. If there is
time and the operator can spare some time during the sea trial they may appreciate being run
through a few of the basics on how to get started to supplement the operator manual.
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Installation Manual
11. Software / Firmware Upgrade
Software / Firmware upgrades can be supplied on a CD, USB memory stick or via download
from the Internet.
The Upgrade procedure is as follows:
Close ALL open WASSP applications.
1
This includes the WASSP GUI, Processing
Module and Transfer Task. Check that the
icons are not visible in the Task Bar.
Keep the BTxR ON, as it may require a
rmware upgrade.
Insert Dongle or other upgrade media.
2
Run WMB-3250_Setup.exe.
This opens the WASSP Setup Wizard.
Click Next
Read the agreement and then click
3
I accept the agreement box.
Click Next
The default is to save the software in
4
C:\Program Files (x86)\ENL\WASSP
If you require this to be saved elsewhere,
Browse and select location.
Click Next
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The default is to create a start menu
5
shortcut folder named WASSP.
Click Next
The default is to create a desktop icon.
6
Click Next
Installation Manual
Click Install
7
Software will install.
The default is to have DirectX and BTxR
8
selected.
Click Finish
Install DirectX
9
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Page 62
Upgrade window for BTxR.
10
This program will automatically upgrade the
BTxR rmware to the version supplied with
the install that has just completed.
Installation Manual
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Page 63
12. Troubleshooting
Installer Notes
Installation Manual
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Installation Manual
13. APPENDIX A - Part Numbers
13.1 WASSP-CT System — Standard Supply
Table 1 lists the equipment and cabling shipped with a standard WASSP-CT Type System.
Table 1 – Standard Equipment: Multibeam 160 kHz System Compact Type Transducer
NamePart NumberQty. Weight Remarks
Transducer with 5m cableWMBT-160F-CTR0519 kgWASSP Multibeam Sonar
Transducer with 10m cableWMBT-160F-CTR10112 kgWASSP Multibeam Sonar
Transducer with 20m cable.WMBT-160F-CTR20119 kgWASSP Multibeam Sonar
BTxRWMB-BTxR-160S15 kgElectronics housing
WASSP
Processor
USB dongle with softwareWSP-002-0031-Required to operate
Cable ClampWSP-201-0201-Clamps transducer cable
KeyboardWSP-002-0021-
TrackballWSP-002-0011-
Ethernet cableWSP-002-0201-15 m
Delock CFAST to SD Adapter WSP-002-0861-
NMEA optocouplerWSP-002-0041-
NMEA 9-pin cableWSP-002-0211-5 m
Power cable (BTxR)WSP-002-0221-5 m
Transmitter PlugWSP-100-0291-Not Connected when Shipped
Installation ManualWSP-009-0051-This manual
Operator ManualWSP-009-0041-Related manual
Navigator ManualWSP-009-0031-Related manual
w/ NavigatorWSP-002-0471~8 kgComputer c/w keyboard and
w/o Navigator WSP-002-0481~8 kg
System with 5m cable
System with 10m cable
System with 20m cable
mouse/trackball. Pre-loaded
with WASSP software.
transducer and BTxR.
13.2 WASSP-CT System — Options
Table 2 lists the options available for use with the WASSP Compact Transducer Type System.
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Table 2 – Optional Equipment
NamePart NumberQty. Remarks
AC-DC Power AdapterWSP-002-0641DC Power supply for WASSP Processor
Aluminium glandWSP-002-0801Through hull type.
Plastic glandWSP-002-0811Through hull type.
Steel glandWSP-002-0821Through hull type.
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14. APPENDIX B - Remote Diagnostics Utilities
14.1 Open Remote Diagnostics Utilities
To open the Remote Diagnostic Utility:
1
All Progams > WASSP > Diagnostics or from the Desktop
2
Click Listen button to connect to data source
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Figure 54. Remote Diagnostics Utility
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Page 66
14.4 Bar Graph
The Bar Graph gives a visual
representation of the strength of
each channel of data received
by the multibeam system. This is
shown as magnitude, in YELLOW,
as well as I & Q data in RED and
GREEN. The slider on the right
hand side scales the display.
14.2 Scope
Installation Manual
The Scope shows data for a single
received channel. The slider on the
right hand side shows the signal
voltage.
The channel of interest can be
selected using the channel drop
down menu.
14.3 Sensor
The Sensor display gives magnitude
of roll, pitch and heave with time.
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14.5 Detections
The Detections window shows
corrected and uncorrected seaoor
returns.
14.6 Nav
Received navigation data from the
sensors can be veried.
Installation Manual
14.7 NMEA Data
By enabling ‘Log Data’, raw NMEA
data can be displayed on screen.
14.8 Tech/Engineer
WASSP Processor BTxR
communication can be directly
driven through the Tech/Engineer
tab. This tab should only be used
by a technician that has had the
appropriate training through the
WASSP Service Training Program.
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15. APPENDIX C - Specic WASSP Processor Information
This section contains information on different interfaces or connections between particular
WASSP Processors.
15.1 Shuttle 2 (Q2 2012)
Other Ethernet
diMensions:
(3rd party / Network)
Length: 335mm
Width: 215mm
Height: 200mm
Weight: 3.7kg
DVI video outputs
15.2 iEi Tank-700 (Q3 2012)
Power Button
(hold for 4 seconds to turn on)
4-way Serial Cable
BTxR Ethernet port
diMensions:
Length: 310mm
Width: 200mm
Height: 70mm
Weight: 3.4kg
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BTxR Ethernet (#1)
Isolated
RS232 (COM)
Ports
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RS232 (COM)
Ports
VGA video
output
HDMI video
output
DC Power
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AC Power
(using supplied
power adapter)
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15.3 MXE5301/ENL (Q4 2012)
DVI-D video output
DVI-I (Dual video output)
CFAST card slot
diMensions:
Length: 230mm
Width: 205mm
Height: 75mm
Weight: 3.8kg
VGA video output
BTxR Ethernet (#1)
Power Button
Power Supply DC IN
Fanless, industrial grade WASSP Processors rely on air convection to
maintain operating temperatures. As such, DO NOT mount these units
upside-down.
Check the PC power supply to
verify this before connecting an
incorrect voltage!
0 to 40 ºC.
5 to 95% non condensing.
IEC 60945, protected equipment.
5 kg.
12 kg including cable (10m).
See “13. APPENDIX A - Part
Numbers” on page 64 for a full list.
Mounting options through hull or pole
mounted.
Optional cable lengths; 5 m, 10 m
and 15 m
Options for alloy, steel or plastic.
Numbers” on page 64 for a full list.
Doc. P/N: WSP-009-005
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Specications subject to change without notice.
WASSP Ltd.
65 Gaunt Street
Westhaven
Auckland 1010
New Zealand
PO Box 5849
Auckland 1141
Phone: +64 9 373 5595
Fax: +64 9 379 5655
Email: wassp@WASSP.com
Web: www.wassp.com
www.wassp.com
WASSP Ltd. reserve the right to change this manual
without notice.
The information in this manual may not, in whole or in
part, be copied, reproduced, photocopied, translated, or
reduced to any electronic medium or machine readable
form without the prior written consent of WASSP Ltd.