WARRIOR BOATS Boats, Side Console, Dual Console, Backtroller User Manual

Thank you for choosing
WARRIOR BOATS
For your boating and fishing enjoyment
Please read the Owner’s Manual completely
before operating your new Warrior Boat.
It will aid you in understanding the operation
of your boat. If you need further assistance
with any special applications or problems,
please contact your Warrior Dealer or Warrior
Boats. We wish you many happy hours of boating
and fishing fun in your new Warrior Boat.
2012
Certifications and Specifications
Boat Model:_________________________
Side Console Dual Console Backtroller
Serial #:_____________________________ Color:_______________________________
Outboard Engine:
Brand:_____________Horsepower:___________
Outboard 2 Stroke 4 Stroke
Serial #:_________________________________ Engine #:________________________________ Drive #:_________Transom Plate #:___________
Gasoline Kicker Engine:
Brand:______________Horsepower:__________ 2 Stroke 4 Stroke Serial #:____________
Trolling Motors – Electric
Bow Brand:_______________________________ Model:_________________Serial #:____________ Transom Brand:____________________________ Model :________________Serial #_____________ Trailer Model:_____________________________
Single Axle Tandem Axle
Serial #:__________________________________
1 Introduction/Warranty 2 Safety 3 Navigation 4 Livewell's 5 Wiring 6 Steering 7 Maintenance 8 Trailers
Table of Contents
Introduction
This manual has been compiled to help you operate your craft with safety and pleasure. It contains details of the craft; typical equipment supplied or fitted in its systems and information on its operation and maintenance. Please read it carefully, and familiarize yourself with the craft before using it.
If this is your first craft, or you are changing to a type of craft you are not familiar with, for your own comfort and safety, please ensure that you obtain handling and operating experience before “assuming command” of the craft.
Please keep this manual in a secure place, and hand it over to the new owner when you sell the craft.
Warranty & Construction Standards
Your boat manufacturer may provide a Warranty Statement describing terms and conditions under which defects in your boat will be repaired. Familiarize yourself with the warranty and follow instructions regarding proper operation and maintenance. Lack of attention to instructions can void the warranty.
Specific Data
You need to know specific data about your boat’s capabilities
and requirements. This type of information is available from the manufacturer and/or dealer.
Before operating equipment associated with your boat, particularly the engine, read the owner’s manual accompanying the equipment.
Registration
Register your boat in the area where it is used most frequently. Many areas require additional registration when an out-of-area boat is used within their boundaries. Contact boating authorities or your marine dealer for registration requirements and forms.
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Education
Learn how to operate your boat safely. This book is not intended to teach everything you need to know. We strongly urge you to get training in proper boat handling and navigation before taking command.
Some agencies which offer boating courses are:
U.S. Coast Guard Auxiliary United States Power Squadrons Canadian Power and Sail Squadrons Red Cross State Boating Offices Yacht Clubs
Ask your marine dealer or check your local telephone directory for agencies near you. Information is also available from the Boat U.S. Foundation by calling 1-800-336-BOAT.
International: Consult your dealer.
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Owner/Operator Responsibilities
The law requires the owner/operator to assist any person or boat in distress as long as he does not endanger his boat. The owner/operator is also responsible for understanding and complying with the following procedures and operational requirements:
State registration Insurance Warranty registration Warranty terms and conditions Rules of the road Break-in procedure Proper maintenance of boat and its systems Safety equipment Safety training of passengers and crew Knowledge of boat systems Seaworthiness/operational inspection Safe operating practices Avoiding use of drugs/alcohol Environmental regulations
Accident reports
Nautical Terms
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Aft
Toward the rear or stern of the boat.
Beam
The width of a boat.
Bow
The fore part of a boat.
Bulkhead
Vertical partition in a boat.
Chine
Meeting juncture of side and bottom of boat
Cleat
Deck fitting with arms or horns on which lines may be made fast.
Cockpit
An open space from which a boat is operated.
Deck
Upper structure which covers the hull between gunwales.
Draft
Depth of water required to float boat and its propulsion system.
Fenders
Rope or plastic pieces hung over the side to protect the hull from chafing.
Freeboard
Height of exposed hull from water line to deck.
Ground Tackle
General term referring to anchor, anchor lines, etc.
Gunwale
(Pronounced gun’l) Meeting juncture of hull
and deck
Hatch
An opening in deck to provide access below.
Helm
Steering console.
Hull
The basic part of a boat that provides buoyancy to float the weight of the vessel and its load.
Keel
The major longitudinal member of a hull; the lowest external portion of a boat.
Knot
Unit of speed in nautical miles per hour.
Lee
The side that is sheltered from the wind.
PFD
Personal flotation device; live preserver.
Port
Term designating the left side of the boat.
Sheer
Curve of sweep of the deck as viewed from the side.
Stern
The aft end of a boat.
Transom
Transverse part of the stern.
Wake
Disturbed water that a boat leaves behind as a result of forward motion.
Windward
Toward the direction from which the wind is blowing.
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Safety
The freedom of boating is a magnificent feeling. However, fun can be overtaken by disaster if you ignore safety precautions. This book presents basic guidelines, but it cannot describe every possible risk you may encounter. You are strongly urged to:
Take a boating safety course and get hands-on training
from your boat dealer.
Regularly review safety requirements. Maintain your boat and its systems. Have your boat inspected at least annually by a qualified
mechanic or dealer.
Fire
Fire is always serious, but it usually can be brought under control if you are prepared and act quickly. Extinguishers required by the Coast Guard or other boating law enforcement agencies are only the minimum needed. Install fire extinguishers where they might be needed, and test equipment and emergency plans regularly.
Prevention is the safest method of fighting fire. Remember:
Use extreme caution and refrain from smoking while
fueling.
Run exhaust blowers at least 4 minutes before starting
engines.
Use “sniff test” to check for fumes in bilge and engine
compartment.
Store flammable material in safety-approved containers. Ensure ventilation systems are unobstructed. Remove canvas before starting engine. Extinguish smoking material carefully. Disconnect electrical system from its power source
before performing maintenance.
Observe the boat carefully while the electrical system is
energized.
Only a qualified marine electrical technician may service
the boat’s electrical system.
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Fire Suppression Equipment
General
Fire suppression equipment can be either fixed or
portable. Fixed systems are located in the machinery compartments, and should be supplemented by portable extinguishers mounted at key sites, for example, near the engine compartment, galley and helm.
Coast Guard or other boating law enforcement agency
regulations govern the number and type of devices on board.
Portable Extinguishers
Fire extinguishers are classified according to fire type:
“A” – Combustible solids (wood, plastic) “B” – Flammable liquids (oil, gasoline) “C” – Electrical fires
Sizes are identified by Roman numerals – from I (smallest) to V (largest). Small size provides only a few seconds of fire-fighting capability.
Flooding, Swamping
Flooding or swamping can be caused by many factors. Operator disregard for hazardous weather and water conditions is one of the most common causes, along with improper loading, handling and anchoring. Be aware of the possible consequences of your actions. Have everyone wear a personal flotation device when boating. STAY WITH THE BOAT!
2-2
Remember:
Certification plate states maximum weight/number of
persons the boat will handle safely under normal conditions. Give yourself an extra margin in rough water.
Install drain plugs before launching. Ensure proper bilge pump operation. Anchor from bow if using only one anchor. Match speed to sea conditions. Adjust trim and close openings in rough weather. Reverse engine only when headway slows to prevent
following sea from swamping boat.
Operate boat within maneuvering speed limitations.
Lifesaving Equipment
Wear a personal flotation device (PFD) when boating. Boat operators are required to carry one wearable personal flotation device (Type I, II, III or V) for every person on board. Boats must also have at least one throwable device (Type IV). Classifications of PFD’s are:
Off-Shore Life Jacket (Type I) – most buoyant, it is
designed to turn an unconscious person face up; used in all types of waters where rescue may be slow.
Near-Shore Life Vest (Type II) – “keyhole” vest with
flotation-filled head and neck support is also designed to turn a person face up, but the turning action is not as pronounced; used in calm, inland waters or where quick rescue is likely.
Flotation Aid (Type III) – vest is designed so conscious
wearers can turn face up; often designed for comfort while engaged in sports such as skiing.
Throw Devices (Type IV) – horseshoe buoys, ring
buoys, and buoyant cushions are designed to be grasped, not worn.
Special-Use Devices (Type V) – sailboat harnesses,
white-water vests, float coats, and hybrid vests.
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When purchasing PFDs, look for a tag saying they are approved by the national boating law enforcement agency. Children and non-swimmers must wear PFDs at all times when aboard. All passengers and crew should wear them, since an unworn PFD is often useless in an emergency. The law requires that PFDs if not worn, must be readily accessible, that is, removed from storage bags and unbuckled. Throwable devices must be readily available, that is, right at hand. The operator is responsible for instructing everyone on their location and use.
Size PFDs for the wearer. Children require special attention. Test PFD buoyancy at least once a year. Dry before storage.
2-4
Impaired Operation
Give special attention to the effects of alcohol and drugs while boating. No other single factor causes so many marine accidents and deaths. Wind, waves and sun heighten the effects of alcohol and drugs, so your reactions may be quickly impaired.
Load Capacity
The U.S. Coast Guard requires boats less than 6.4 meters
(20 feet) to have a certification plate stating the maximum number of persons and the maximum weight the boat will handle safely under normal conditions.
ISO international directives require a certification plate
on boats up to 24 meters (78.7 feet).
Certification plate is attached to the hull near the helm or
transom.
Overloading violates regulations. Do not carry more
weight or passengers than indicated on the certification plate.
The number of seats is not necessarily an indication of
the number of persons a boat can carry safely.
When boating on plane (above idle speed), carry no
more passengers than there are real seats, and insist that passengers sit down in those seats.
The presence of the certification plate does not relieve the owner/operator from responsibility for using common sense and sound judgment. Overloading, improper loading and distribution of weight are significant causes of accidents. Give yourself an extra margin of safety in rough water.
2-5
WARNING
CONTROL HAZARD – Federal laws prohibit operating a
boat under the influence of alcohol or drugs. These laws
are vigorously enforced.
Propulsion
Propulsion system consists of an engine turning a shaft, which transfers power to a propeller. Mounting may be outboard, stern drive (inboard engine/outboard propeller), or inboard.
``
Stability
Loose fluids or weight within the hull substantially reduces stability. Keep bilge area as dry as possible and close openings in rough weather.
2-6
CAUTION
Boat power capacity has been rated for maximum
performance and safety. Do not exceed the engine rating posted by the manufacturer. Exceeding power capacity is illegal in many areas.
Never use a propeller which allows the engine to
exceed recommended RPM under normal wide­open throttle operation.
WARNING
PERSONAL INJURY HAZARD – Failure to securely install and maintain outboard motor may cause engine to eject during operation, causing death, serious injury or property damage.
Weather
Learn to understand weather patterns and signs of change. Bad weather and sea conditions can cause an uncomfortable and unsafe situation. Here are a few basic weather-related rules:
Check the forecast and sea conditions before leaving and
while underway.
A sudden change in wind direction or speed or an
increase in wave height indicates deteriorating weather.
Wear a personal flotation device. If a storm approaches, immediately seek a safe harbor. If a storm hits, head the bow of your boat into the wind. If you encounter fog, determine your position, set a safe
course, slow down and alert other boats of your presence with a sound signal.
Accident Report
The U.S. Coast Guard and state agencies require a report to be filed by the operator of a boat involved in an accident involving loss of life, disappearance, injury requiring treatment beyond first aid, loss of boat or property damage exceeding $500. Contact the state boating agency where the accident occurs for a
copy of the state’s accident report form. In the absence of a state
enforcement agency, contact the Coast Guard office nearest the accident site. Other countries have other reporting requirements. Consult your nation’s boating law enforcement agency.
2-7
Recommended Equipment
A wise boater will include many of the following items: Visual distress signals for day and night use (required in
some areas; consult local regulations)
Marine radio Compass Depth sounder Charts Spare keys Portable radio with weather band Waterproof flashlight Batteries Mooring lines Fenders Extra propeller Ground tackle (at least 2 anchors, rope, shackles) Paddles or oars Boat hook Safety approved gas can, properly stowed Bailer Spare parts kit (spark plugs, fuses, etc.) Tool kit First aid kit
Wake/Wash
The time to think about emergencies is before they happen. Plan ahead. Know what to do before you encounter any of these situations. Wear a PFD when boating.
2-8
CAUTION
Reduce speed in congested waterways.
`
Explosion
If explosion is imminent, put on PFDs, grab distress
signals and survival gear, and immediately abandon ship.
Fire
Turn off engines, generators, stoves and blowers.
Extinguish smoking materials.
Have portable fire extinguishers ready. Do not breathe
fumes or vapors caused by fire or extinguisher.
If fire is in engine compartment, discharge portable fire
extinguishers through engine compartment access plate, if equipped. Do not open engine hatch as this feeds oxygen to the fire.
If you have access to fire, direct contents of
extinguishers at base of flames, not at the top.
Throw burning materials overboard if possible. Move anyone not needed for firefighting operations
away from the flames.
Signal for help. Put on PFDs, grab distress signals and survival gear, and
prepare to abandon ship.
Abandoning Ship
When clear of danger, account for all who were on
board, and help those in need.
Use distress signal. Keep everyone together to make rescue easier.
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WARNING
BURN HAZARD – Swim against the current or wind if you abandon ship. Leaking fuel will float with the current and may ignite.
Flooding, Swamping or Capsizing
STAY WITH THE BOAT! A boat will usually float
even if there is major hull damage. Rescuers can spot a boat much easier than a head bobbing in the water.
Signal for help.
Collision
Account for everyone on board. Check for injuries. Inspect structural damage. Reduce flooding. Signal for help. STAY WITH THE BOAT!
Person Overboard
Immediately sound an alarm and keep pointing to the
person overboard.
Throw a life preserver even if the person is wearing a
PFD. It will serve as a marker.
If equipped with a GPS with “man overboard” features
immediately depress “man overboard” button to mark
location.
Immediately stop or slow boat, then circle toward
victim.
Keep person overboard on helm side so operator has the
person constantly in sight.
Approach from downwind and move alongside into the
wind for pickup.
When almost alongside, stop the engine in gear to
prevent dangerous propeller “wind milling”.
As part of your emergency plan, consider what to do if
you were alone and fell overboard (e.g., wear PFD, keep signal device in PFD, attach emergency stop switch lanyard to yourself).
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Drowning
Swim to rescue a drowning victim only as a last resort. Immediate resuscitation is critical! At least two people
on board should be certified in CPR.
Keep the victim warm. Use care in handling. Spinal injury may exist if the
victim fell overboard.
Signal for help.
Medical Emergency
In an emergency, you may be far from professional medical assistance. Be prepared. Take a first aid course, and carry a first aid kit. Be aware of special conditions that may affect anyone on board.
Radio Communication
Radio is the boat operator’s main method of receiving safety
information and summoning aid. VHF-FM radio is the primary means of short-range communication.
VHF-FM Channel 16 is designated for emergency use. Such situations can be categorized as:
Emergency –
“MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY” – Used when a
life or vessel is in imminent danger.
Urgency –
“PAN-PAN, PAN-PAN, PAN-PAN” (Pronounced
PAHN-PAHN) – Used when a person or vessel is in some jeopardy, less than indicated by a Mayday call.
Safety –
“SECURITY, SECURITY, SECURITY” (Pronounced
SAY-CURE-IT-TAY” – Used for navigational safety or weather warning.
An emergency situation will be hectic and there will not be time to learn proper radio procedure. LEARN WHAT TO DO
BEFORE YOU NEED TO DO IT.
2-11
If you hear a distress call, stop all radio transmissions. If you can directly assist, respond on the emergency frequency. If you cannot assist, do not transmit on that frequency. However, continue to monitor until it is obvious that help is being provided.
Seaworthiness / Operational Inspection
Update checklists when equipment is added or modified.
Before Departure:
Weather – forecast safe Required documents – on board Navigation charts and equipment – on board Safety equipment – on board Safety training – passengers and crew instructed
on safety procedures and location and use of safety equipment
Drain plugs – installed Bilge pumps – working and clean Blower – working Navigation lights – working Horn – working Fuel tank(s) – filled; less than rated capacity
(allow for expansion)
Fuel system – no leaks Fuel filter – tight and clean Power steering fluid – filled Steering system – working smoothly and
properly
Crankcase oil – level within range Battery – electrolyte level within range Float plan – filed with friend or relative
2-12
Trailering (if applicable):
Boat position – secure on trailer Tiedowns – tight Winch – locked Trailer hitch – connected Engine clearance – in trailering position Safety chains – attached Electrical – lights, brake lights, turn signals working Mirrors – adjusted for trailering
After Return
PFDs and other safety gear – dry, stored for next use Fuel tanks – filled (allow for expansion) to prevent condensation
2-13
EXPLOSION/FIRE HAZARD
Store flammable materials in safety-approved
containers. Keep containers in a locker designed by the boat manufacturer for that purpose. Never store flammable material in a non-vented space.
Observe “No Smoking” while fueling. Run exhaust blower at least 4 minutes before
starting engine. Check bilge and engine compartment for fumes.
Keep ventilation system free of obstructions. Never
modify the vent system.
Fill less than rated capacity of tank. Allow for fuel
expansion.
If fuel enters bilge, do not start engine. Determine
cause and severity. Contact a knowledgeable marine service to remove fuel. Do not pump bilge overboard.
Inspect fuel system regularly for leaks.
Operation Fueling:
Fuel system – no leaks Bilge pump – operating properly Bilge – clean, no leaks Float plan – notify person with whom you filed plan
General
Fuel during daylight. Check fill plate label to ensure fuel is placed only in fuel
tank.
Avoid spills. Know your fuel capacity and consumption. Record the
amount of fuel used since your last fill-up, and compute
the engine’s hourly fuel usage. As a backup check to
your fuel gauge, deduct the average hourly fuel usage from fuel tank capacity.
Observe the “rule of thirds”: one-third fuel for trip out,
one-third for return, one-third for reserve.
Allow an additional 15 percent fuel reserve when
operating in rough seas.
2-14
Follow engine manufacturer’s recommendations for types
of fuel and oil. Use of improper products can damage the engine and void the warranty.
NOTICE
Use fresh fuel. Fuel that has been in a tank too long can form gum and varnish, which may affect performance.
Starting Engine – General Checklist:
Fuel – supply adequate, including reserve Oil – level adequate Battery (s) – power adequate Drain Plugs – installed Gear – neutral Bilge Blower – run at least 4 minutes before starting “Sniff Test” – no leaks or fumes Emergency Stop Switch – attached to operator and stop
switch
Gauges (after ignition and warm-up) – readings normal
(see engine operator’s manual)
2-15
Navigation Rules of the Road
Navigational rules are commonly called Rules of the Road. There are two types: Inland Rules apply to vessels on Unites States inland waters; International Rules apply to vessels on the high seas. Basic principles agree, but some differences exist. Learn and follow the rules that apply to your area.
It is impossible to establish rules for every situation. Therefore, it is important to act prudently.
This book is not intended to teach all the rules of navigation. We present a general overview, and strongly urge you to get training before taking command of your boat. Understand important terminology distinctions:
Power-Driven Vessel – A boat propelled by an engine
(including a sailboat propelled by engine and sail).
Sailing Vessel – A boat propelled by sail only, with no
engine in operation.
Underway – A boat not anchored, not made fast to
shore and not aground.
Vessel engaged in fishing – A commercial fishing boat
with gear that restricts maneuverability (does not include trolling lines or other gear that does not restrict maneuverability)
3-1
CAUTION
Follow navigation rules to avoid collisions. Less maneuverable boats generally have the right
of way. Steer clear of the stand-on (right-of-way) boat and pass to its stern.
If a collision appears unavoidable, both vessels
must act. Prudence takes precedence over right­of-way rules if a crash is imminent.
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WARNING
STABILITY HAZARD
Load boat properly. The manufacturer’s load
rating is the maximum under normal conditions. Adjust downward if weather, water or other conditions are adverse.
Allow passengers to ride only in areas that do not
pose a hazard to themselves or the boat. Do NOT allow passengers to ride on the bow of a closed bow boat.
Observe manufacturer’s recommended on-plane
seating locations.
Passengers should remain seated while boat is
moving.
Personal Injury Hazard – Stay alert. Use of drugs, alcohol or other substances, which impair judgment, poses a serious threat to yourself and others. The boat operator is responsible for the behavior of passengers.
Drowning Hazard – Boats must carry one wearable personal flotation device (PFD) for every person on board. Boats must also have at least one throwable life preserver.
Slipping Hazard – Wet decks are slippery. Wear proper footwear and use extreme caution on wet surfaces.
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