Walthers Cornerstone, 933-3196 Series Manual

Thanks for purchasing this Cornerstone Series®Kit. Please take a few minutes to read these instructions and study the draw­ings before starting construction. All parts are made of styrene, so use compatible paint and glue to finish your model.
For thousands of years, natural obstacles such as rivers and val­leys prevented humans from trav­eling easily. In ancient times, we used natural bridges or created our own from fallen logs, piles of stones, or by twisting natural materials together. These three starting points were the founda­tion for the beam, arch and sus­pension bridges of today.
Over time, the art and science of bridge building continued to evolve. With the rise of the Roman Empire and its extensive road system, bridge building took on a new importance across Europe. During this time, engi­neers made significant advances including the development of the masonry arch and the use of natu­ral cement. During medieval times, bridges were often con­structed by religious orders, often incorporating shops and fortifica­tions in their designs. By the Renaissance, advances in mathe­matics led to improved truss and arch designs, and a better under­standing of the workings of pil­ings and supports. In this period, bridges were designed with more attention to how they fit the ideal of
a city scene, with more atten-
tion to visual and artistic details.
While iron had been used in a very limited way since ancient times, it became available in large quantities for the first during the late 18
th
century. Engineers had a new and durable material with which to work, and iron bridges began to appear. With its increased load-bearing ability, iron was also adapted to the heavier bridges required by the new rail­roads.
But iron had its limita­tions and by the late 19thcentury, steel was taking over as the material of choice, especially for railroad bridges that had to sup­port heavier trains.
At the same time, advances in concrete and cement technology made it increasingly popular as a building material for both founda­tions and bridges. Engineers soon found that pouring concrete over a skeleton of iron screen, rods or bars increased the strength of the finished design and allowed for a variety of shapes and forms. On a larger scale, this “reinforced con­crete” became increasingly com­mon as a material for new bridges.
As America began shifting from horses to horsepower, a new gen­eration of highway bridges appeared. Increasing volumes of trucks and automobiles presented problems for bridges built to carry horses and carriages in cities, as major routes became increasingly congested. And as the highway system expanded into rural areas, older wooden bridges had to be
replaced. During the 1920s and 30s, many of these older bridges were replaced as state and federal projects. These combined ancient ideas such as the arch with mod­ern technology to produce durable, attractive structures. Many of these bridges remained in use for decades, until outdated by newer safety standards, increasing volumes of traffic and old age. On less traveled routes, some survive today.
ON YOUR LAYOUT
Perfect for any highway from the 1920s to the present, this single arched, concrete bridge is typical of those built all over America. Handling traffic above and below, bridges like this were often con­structed in areas where existing intersections were creating bottle­necks and safety hazards.
Both the deck and the lower level are designed for use with any of Walthers Cornerstone Series Street Systems components, which are available to model brick, concrete or asphalt streets to fit a wide range of modeling eras. You can also set the time and place of your street scene quickly and easily with the many styles of Cornerstone Series Built-Ups Street Lamps (#933-1080 and #933-1090 series).
HO Scale Kit
ARCHED ROAD BRIDGE
933-3196
For additional figures, vehicle and accessories to set the scene, see your dealer, check out the lastest Walthers HO Scale Model Railroad Reference book or visit our Web site at waltherscornerstone.com for more ideas.
© 2012 Wm. K. Walthers, Inc., Milwaukee, WI 53218 waltherscornerstone.com I-933-3196
STANDARD CONSTRUCTION:
1. Glue abutment walls (2, 3) together as shown. Glue the finishing caps (4, 5) onto the walls. Note: The finishing caps have notches in one corner, and should be installed as “pairs” of left and right hand parts. Study the drawing closely for proper positioning and glue the completed wing walls to the sidewalk baseplate (1).
2. Glue the piers (6, 8, 9) together. Then glue the completed pier assemblies to the sidewalk base (1), making sure it is centered.
3. Glue the inner walls (11) to the sides (10) as illustrated. Glue arch sections (12,
13) together, and then to the sides (10) and ends (11) of the bridge as shown. Walthers Street System components are used for the upper roadway.You will need to construct 4 full panels, including the sidewalks, curbs, road surface, and splice plates as shown in the Street System instructions. (Available versions include Concrete 933-3128, Asphalt 933-3194 or Brick 933-3139. All three will work with this kit but are not included). After the completed panels have had time to dry, glue the roadway to the completed arch support. Glue the completed arch/roadway assembly to the piers built in step 2 as shown.
IMPORTANT NOTE: There are various ways to build this kit. Before beginning construction, look over the possiblities and choose the one that fits your needs. Depending on the one you pick, you may need to purchase additional bridge kits and/or Cornerstone
®
Street System kits.
Loading...
+ 2 hidden pages