Wagan Elite 400W PRO User Manual

Item No. / Artículo No / Article n° : 2601
compliant
User’s Manual / Manual de Usuario / Guide d’Utilisation
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User’s Manual—Read before using this equipment
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing the Wagan Tech® Elite™ 400W PRO Pure Sine Wave DC to AC Power Inverter. Read and understand this manual before installing and operating this inverter. Keep this manual for future use.
The "PRO" model represents numerous improvements to our first generation of Elite pure sine inverters that meet the needs of more demanding environments— providing clean power at an affordable price. It delivers a true AC sine wave identical to that of commercial power. Use this inverter to power AC appliances in your vehicle. Pure Sine Wave AC means that your sensitive electronics, such as audio/video systems, computers, and communications equipment will operate properly. Furthermore, appliances with motors operate cooler, quieter, and more efficiently when they are powered by pure sine wave AC.
The inverter is powered from 12 volt DC and it will continuously deliver 400 watts AC power at 120 volts, 60 Hz. Superior surge capability of 800 watts allows the inverter to start most difficult motorized appliances. Advanced microprocessor­controlled circuits run cooler and are more reliable than competing units. The Elite™ 400W PRO operates at high efficiency (up to 90%), that results in long run time and extended battery life compared to other inverters with this level of power output. A 2.1A USB power port provides a convenient way to power USB devices, including smartphones, tablets and e-readers, and other mobile electronics.
The DC terminals have been designed apart from each other to ease installation and minimize the risk of accidental shortage when handling the DC cables. This inverter bonds neutral to ground, just like utility power. The enclosure vents have been minimized to reduce the risk of pest intrusion in arid tropical climates.
The Wagan Elite™ 400W PRO Pure Sine Wave Inverter is an indispensable addition to your compliment of mobile power equipment. With minimal care and proper treatment, it will provide years of reliable service.
©2015 Wagan Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
Wagan Tech and wagan.com are trademarks used by Wagan Corporation.
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Elite™ 400W PRO by Wagan Tech
®
SPECIFICATIONS
Output waveform Pure sine wave Input 12V DC Output 120V AC TrueRated Power
400 watts (24-hour continuous) Peak surge 800 watts Efficiency > 90% Frequency 60Hz Total harmonic distortion (THD) < 3% No load current draw < 0.3A Battery low alarm 10.5V ± 0.5V DC Battery low shutdown 9.5V ± 0.5V DC Over voltage shutdown 15.5V ± 0.5V DC Cooling fan Thermally controlled AC output sockets 2 North American standard USB power port 2.1A, 5V ± 0.25V Power output control AC ON/OFF switch Dimensions (body only) 7.1 × 4.1 × 2.0 in. Net weight (approximate) 1.7 lb DC plug adapter cord (≤180W) Battery clip adapter cord (≤400W) 27.6 in., 10 AWG
* All specifications are typical at nominal line, half load, and 77 ºF (25 ºC) unless otherwise noted.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
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39.4 in., 14 AWG
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User’s Manual—Read before using this equipment
WARNING
INVERTER OUTPUT CAN BE LETHAL. IMPROPER USE OF THIS INVERTER MAY
RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR LOSS OF LIFE.
Keep the inverter away from any direct heat source or combustible materials.
Keep well ventilated—this device generates heat.
Keep this inverter in a dry environment.
Do not operate any equipment over 400 watts.
This inverter is designed to operate from a 12 volt DC power source only.
Do not attempt to connect the inverter to any other power source, including any AC power source.
Incorrect battery polarity will damage the inverter and void the warranty.
Do not open the inverter; there are no user serviceable parts inside.
DO NOT exceed your vehicle's cigarette lighter socket load limitation.
©2015 Wagan Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
Wagan Tech and wagan.com are trademarks used by Wagan Corporation.
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Elite™ 400W PRO by Wagan Tech
FRONT PANEL
®
Power LED Fault LED
AC Outlet
USB Power Port
ON/OFF Switch
AC Outlet
ON/OFF Switch — This switch controls AC output of the inverter.
Power LED (Green) — When this green LED is lit, the inverter is operating normally.
Fault LED (Red) — The RED indicator turns on as the inverter shuts down due to overheating, overload, under voltage, or over voltage.
Immediately turn off all AC appliances if the FAULT LED is lit. Allow the
inverter to cool before continuing. Make sure that the ventilation vents are not blocked.
If an inverter shutdown was preceded by a buzzing sound, there may
be an excessive load in combination with a low voltage or cable problem.
AC Outlets — These outlets can supply up to 3.3 amps at 120V AC 60 Hz
USB Power Port — This power port can supply 5 volts at 2.1A for charging or powering smartphones, tablets and e-readers, MP3 players, GPS and other small electronic devices.
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User’s Manual—Read before using this equipment
Audible Alarm (internal to the inverter) — When the Audible Alarm makes a buzzing sound, the inverter senses a low battery condition. The user should reduce the AC load, charge the battery, and check the DC cable for excessive losses.
REAR PANEL
Positive (+)
Terminal
[Red]
Negative (−)
Terminal
[Black]
Ground
Terminal
Cooling Fan
Positive Terminal — Positive (+) DC Input (Red)
Negative Terminal — Negative (−) DC Input (Black)
Cooling Fan — High-speed and load controlled
Ground Terminal — For attaching an insulated safety ground wire. This safety wire is for protecting personnel if there is an unlikely failure in either the cabling or enclosure insulation.
©2015 Wagan Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
Wagan Tech and wagan.com are trademarks used by Wagan Corporation.
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Elite™ 400W PRO by Wagan Tech
®
LOAD CONSIDERATIONS
The startup load of an appliance is a major factor of whether this inverter can power it. This initial load is only momentary. With many appliances, it is approximately twice the continuous load, but some appliance startup loads can be as high as eight times the continuous load.
The inverter will automatically shut down in the event of an output overload so there is no danger of damaging either the inverter or the equipment. When the red LED indicator is lit, the inverter is signaling a fault.
Maximum Power from Vehicle Accessory Sockets
Most vehicle accessory sockets that are controlled through a vehicle’s ignition switch are fused at 15 amps. This limits inverter output to approximately 180 watts.
To Power 400 Watt Appliances: For temporary use, connect a battery clip adapter cord (not included) to the inverter and follow the procedure located under the “Connecting the Inverter” section.
There is no danger in leaving the inverter directly wired to the battery if the inverter is turned off after each use. The inverter will shut off when the vehicle’s battery level drops down to 9.5 volts to protect the battery from draining completely.
DETERMINING MAXIMUM APPLIANCE WATTAGE
Do not exceed the 400 watt maximum AC load or the inverter will shut down.
Most electrical tools, appliances, and audio/video equipment have labels that list the unit’s power requirements in watts. If the tool or device is rated in amps, multiply the amps by 120 (120V AC) to determine the watts. For example, an appliance rated at 0.5 amps will draw 60 watts.
Remember to consider the startup surge that motorized appliances will cause. Do not exceed the 800 watt momentary surge rating of this inverter. This can cause
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WATTS = VOLTS × AMPS
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User’s Manual—Read before using this equipment
immediate overload shut down and or blow a fuse. The fuse on this inverter is external and replaceable for this purpose.
CONNECTING THE INVERTER
DC Plug Adapter Cord – Up to 180W Output
1. Connect an insulated copper wire to the ground terminal. The other end of the ground wire should be connected to a proper grounding point. Use the shortest practical length of wire. Connect this wire to the chassis of your vehicle or to the grounding system in your boat. In a city, the ground wire can connect to a metal cold water pipe that goes underground. In remote locations, the ground wire can be connected to an earth ground. In the unlikely event of a short circuit, operating the inverter without proper grounding can result in electric shock. Do not directly connect this ground wire to the negative DC terminal
2. Connect the red (+) and black (−) terminals of the supplied DC Plug Adapter Cord to the red (+) and black (−) terminals on the rear of the inverter.
Be sure to connect them into the correct polarity terminals on the rear
of the inverter. Reverse polarity connection will blow the fuse in the inverter and can permanently damage to the inverter. Damage caused by reverse polarity will void the warranty.
3. Connect the Plug end of the DC Adapter Cable into your vehicle’s 12V DC accessory outlet. You may need to place the ignition switch to Accessory Position if the vehicle engine is not operating.
4. Plug the AC appliance cord into the inverter’s AC receptacle, and/or your USB appliance into the USB power port.
©2015 Wagan Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
Wagan Tech and wagan.com are trademarks used by Wagan Corporation.
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Elite™ 400W PRO by Wagan Tech
®
5. Place the ON/OFF power switch in the “ON” position. The green LED should turn on, indicating the inverter is powered and operating normally.
6. When the inverter is not in use, place the inverter’s ON/OFF Power Switch to the “OFF” position. We recommend also unplugging the DC Adapter cable from the vehicle’s DC outlet.
Battery Clip Adapter Cord – Up to 400W Output
1. Connect an insulated copper wire to the ground terminal. The other end of the ground wire should be connected to a proper grounding point. Use the shortest practical length of wire. Connect this wire to the chassis of your vehicle or to the grounding system in your boat. In a city, the ground wire can connect to a metal cold water pipe that goes underground. In remote locations, the ground wire can be connected to an earth ground. In the unlikely event of a short circuit, operating the inverter without proper grounding can result in electric shock. Do not directly connect this ground wire to the negative DC terminal
2. Connect just the red terminal of the supplied DC Battery Clip Adapter Cord to the red stud terminal (+) on the rear of the inverter.
3. Connect the two battery clips to the battery.
Be sure to connect the clips to the correct polarity battery terminals.
Reverse polarity connection will blow the fuse in the inverter and can permanently damage to the inverter. Damage caused by reverse polarity will void the warranty.
4. Connect the Negative black (−) connector to the stud connector on the rear of the inverter. There may be a momentary spark and the low voltage buzzer may briefly sound.
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User’s Manual—Read before using this equipment
5. Plug the AC appliance cord into the inverter’s AC outlet, and/or your USB appliance into the USB power port.
6. Place the ON/OFF power switch in the “ON” position. The green LED should turn on, indicating the inverter is powered and operating normally.
7. When the inverter is not in use, place the inverter’s ON/OFF Power Switch to the OFF position.
OPERATING ISSUES: TELEVISION AND AUDIO EQUIPMENT SUGGESTIONS.
Although all inverters are shielded and filtered to minimize signal interference, some interference with your television picture may be unavoidable, especially with weak signals. However, here are some suggestions that may improve reception.
Make sure that the television antenna produces a clear signal under normal operating conditions (i.e. plugged into a standard 110V/120V AC wall outlet). Also ensure that the antenna cable is of good quality and properly shielded.
Sometimes vehicle alternators produce some electrical noise. There are filters available to mount on the alternator to reduce the noise.
Change the positions of the inverter, antenna cables, and television power cord.
Isolate the television, its power cord, and antenna cables from the 12 volt power source by running an extension cord from the inverter to the television.
©2015 Wagan Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
Wagan Tech and wagan.com are trademarks used by Wagan Corporation.
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Elite™ 400W PRO by Wagan Tech
®
TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM: Low or No Output Voltage – Fault LED Lit
Reason Solution
Poor contact with battery, inverter terminals, or DC socket.
Clean terminals thoroughly. Reinstall and tighten. Clean DC socket with non­metallic abrasive emery stick.
PROBLEM: No Output Voltage – No LEDs Lit
Reason Solution
Blown fuse. Check vehicle’s Accessory Socket Fuse.
If the fuse is blown, replace with the same type and rating fuse.
PROBLEM: Inverter Auto Shut Down – Fault LED Lit
Reason Solution
Battery voltage is below 9.5 volts. Charge or replace battery. Inverter is too hot (thermal shut down
Allow inverter to cool.
mode).
Check for adequate ventilation.
PROBLEM: Inverter Shut Down – Fault LED Lit
Reason Solution
Equipment being operated draws too much power.
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Reduce the load on the inverter to the specified TrueRated
power
max output.
Do not use the equipment with this inverter; use a higher wattage inverter.
User’s Manual—Read before using this equipment
PROBLEM: Continuous Buzzing Sound
Reason Solution
Input voltage is below 10.5 volts. Keep input voltage above 10.5 volts. Poor or weak battery condition. Recharge or replace battery. Poor or loose cable connection. Inspect terminals and tighten all
connections.
Inadequate power being delivered to the inverter or excessive voltage drop.
Use heavier gauge DC cables. Keep cable length as short as possible.
DISPOSAL/RECYCLING OF INVERTER
Electronic products are known to contain materials that are toxic if improperly disposed. Contact local authorities for disposal and recycling information.
©2015 Wagan Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
Wagan Tech and wagan.com are trademarks used by Wagan Corporation.
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WAGAN Corp. Limited Warranty
The WAGAN Corporation warranty is limited to products sold only in the United States.
Warranty Duration:
Product is warranted to the original purchaser for a period of two (2) years from the original purchase date, to be free of defects in material and workmanship. WAGAN Corporation disclaims any liability for consequential damages. In no event will WAGAN Corporation be responsible for any amount of damages beyond the amount paid for the product at retail.
Warranty Performance: During the warranty period, a product with a defect will be replaced with a comparable model when the product is returned to WAGAN Corporation with an original store receipt. WAGAN Corporation will, at its discretion, replace or repair the defective part. The replacement product will be warranted for the balance of the original warranty period. This warranty does not extend to any units which have been used in violation of written instructions furnished.
Warranty Disclaimers: This warranty is in lieu of all warranties expressed or implied and no representative or person is authorized to assume any other liability in connection with the sale of our products. There shall be no claims for defects or failure of performance or product failure under any theory of tort, contract or commercial law including,but not limited to negligence, gross negligence, strict liability, breach of warranty, and breach of contract.
Returns: Please contact customer service by phone, email, or visiting our website under "Customer Care" page for instructions on how to process a warranty claim. WAGAN Corporation is not responsible for any shipping charges incurred in returning the item(s) back to the company for repair or replacement, nor is WAGAN responsible for any item(s) returned without an official Return Authorization number (RA#).
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