The RS-2 Portable V alve Operator for rising
and non-rising stem valves offers reliable
opening and closing of water , wastewater,
pipeline and petroleum valves.
The RS-2 offers these advantages:
! Available in Hydraulic, Pneumatic or
Electric Drive.
! Operate all Rising & Non-Rising Stem
valves. From 6” to 60”.
! 4” Opening for operating Rising Stem
Valves.
! Mount to any Hand Wheel with
“Universal Hand Wheel Adapter”.
! Forward and Reverse operation.
! Variable Speed Control.
! Built in easy view LCD counter.
OPERATE YOUR RS-2 AND OTHER
Universal Handwheel Adaptor
VALVE TURNING AND PIPE
CUTTING EQUIPMENT WITH....
WACHS WACHS
WACHS
WACHS WACHS
HYDRA HYDRA
HYDRA
HYDRA HYDRA
!Cart Mounted / Electric Start
!9 to 15 H.P. Gas or Diesel Engines
!8 to15 G.P.M. units Available
ULIC POULIC PO
ULIC PO
ULIC POULIC PO
WER UNITWER UNIT
WER UNITS
WER UNITWER UNIT
Electric Hydraulic Pneumatic
3
RS-2
SECTION I INTRODUCTION-SPECIFICA TIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
CAPACITY:Operate all rising and non-rising stem valves from 6” to 60”, which require mechanized turning.
DRIVE:Lightweight Aluminum gear box.Two stage reduction.
DRIVE HUB:4” opening for rising stem valve operation.
REVOLUTION
COUNTER:Built in “easy view” LCD Counter. Push button reset counts 1/10 revolution increments, forward and
Planetary motor drive.Steel Ring and Pinion secondary drive.
reverse automatically.
AIR ELECTRIC HYDRAULIC
Electric, 110 volt AC
(15 amps or 3500 watt generator)
2 Speed gear box
Forward and reverse control knob.
Hydraulic, 8 gpm @ 1800 psi
Variable speed.
Adjustable torque control.
Forward and reverse control valve
*NOTE: SEE PAGE 19 FOR PEAK TORQUE AND MAXIMUM RPM OUTPUT
4
RS-2
SECTION IISAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Read the Following thoroughly before proceeding
Since 1883, EH Wachs has built a reputation for
quality and a commitment to consumer satisfaction.
In accordance with this, Wachs must take on the
added responsibility of doing our best to assure the
safest use of our equipment.
We have assembled a list of safety reminders to
aid in creating the safest possible working environment. We recommend that the precautionary steps
listed there be closely observed.
1. READ THE OPERATING MANUAL!!
Reading the setup and operating instructions prior to
beginning the setup procedures can save valuable time
and help prevent injury to operators or damage to ma-
chines.
2. INSPECT MACHINE & ACCESSORIES!
Prior to machine setup physically inspect the machine
and it's accessories. Look for worn tool slides, loose bolts
or nuts, lubricant leakage, excessive rust, etc. A properly
maintained machine can greatly decrease the chances
for injury.
3. ALWAYS READ PLACARDS & LABELS!
All placards, labels and stickers must be clearly legible
and in good condition. Replacement labels can be pur-
chased from the manufacturer.
ALWAYS WEAR PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT:
WARNING
Impact resistant eye protection
must be worn while operating or
working near this tool.
For additonal information on eye and face protection, refer to
federal OSHA regulations, 29 Code of Federal Regulations,
Section 1019.133., Eye and Face Protection and American
National Standards Institute, ANSI Z87.1, Occupational and
Educational Eye and Face Protection. Z87.1 is available
from the American National Standards Institute, Inc., 1430
Broadway, New York, NY 10018
CAUTION
Personal hearing protection is required at all times when operating or working near this tool.
Hearing protectors are required in high noise areas, 85dBA
or greater. The operation of other tools and equipment in the
area, reflective surfaces, process noises and resonant
structures can substantionally contribute to and increase
the noise level in the area. For additional information on
hearing protection, refer to federal OSHA regulations , 29
Code of Federal Regulations, section 1910.95, Occupational Noise Exposure and ANSI S12.6 Hearing Protectors.
4. KEEP CLEAR OF ROTATING PARTS!
Keep hands, arms and fingers clear of all rotating or
moving parts. Always turn machine off before attempting
any adjustments requiring contact with the machine or it's
accessories.
5. SECURE LOOSE CLOTHING & JEWELRY!
Loose fitting clothing, jewelry; long, unbound hair can get
caught in the rotating parts on machines. By keeping
these things secure or removing them you can greatly
reduce the chance for injury.
6. KEEP WORK AREA CLEAR!
Be sure to keep the work area free of clutter and nonessential materials. Only allow those personnel directly
associated with the work being performed to have access
to the area if possible.
CAUTION
Some individuals are suseptible to
disorders of the hands and arms
when exposed to tasks which involve repetitive motions and/or vibration. Disorders such as Carpal
Tunnel Syndrome and Tendonitis
can be caused or aggravated by
repetitious, forceful exertions of the
hands and arms.
!Use minimum hand grip force.
!Keep wrists straight
!Avoid prolonged, continuous vibration exposure
!Avoid repeated bending of wrists and hands.
!Keep arms and hands warm and dry.
5
RS-2
Section III
Set Up
&
Operating Procedures
6
RS-2
SECTION IIISET-UP AND OPERATION
necessary to start with a nut and stem
jammed against the bonnet, and there will be
no guesswork about which way to turn
the nut because the valve will be free. Also, if
it is inadvertently turned the wrong way , one
or two turns can be made before a positive
stops occurs, and by reversing direction, full
operation of the valve can be effected.
Using the RS-2 machines to operate valves
is easier on the valve because a steady
turning torque is applied rather than jerky
motions. This prevents the stem breakage
that is sometimes caused by turning the
valve by hand. Also, more valves can be
Valve Maintenance Procedure
A valve that has not been operated for a number of
years needs to be closed by using a series of up
and down motions. Occasionally , crews attempting
to close a difficult valve use a T -handle or a cheater
bar, applying a great deal of pressure in one direction simply to force the valve closed. The correct
way to exercise a valve is to begin with a steady
amount of torque in the direction necessary to close
the valve, moving through five to ten rotations, then
the direction should be reversed for two or three
revolutions, followed by five or ten more turns in the
closing direction. This procedure should be repeated until full closure is attained.
The reason for the cautious approach is that
tuberculation and sediment have probably built up
on the gates, stem, and slides. By using the procedure described, water in the system can flush the
debris that has broken away from the gate slide.
The stem is exercised through the series of
up and down motions. Once the valve has been fully
closed, it should be opened a few turns so that the
higher velocity water flowing under the gates can
move the remainder of the sediment downstream.
After the valve is reopened, it should be turned in
the closing direction one or two revolutions. Thus,
the next time the valve is operated, it will not be
turned in less time. A further advantage is that
information about each valve can be generated automatically by the revolution counter
and torque gauges for inclusion on permanent records.
HOW TO DETERMINE AN
UNKNOWN VALVE ROTATION:
When the direction to turn the valve
stem is not known, select a rotation
direction and proceed with caution. If
resistance is felt, immediately reverse
the rotation. Continue this procedure,
reversing direction when resistance is
felt, until a free turning direction is
achieved. Document the direction,
open or closed position, and number
of turns required.
7
RS-2
SECTION IIISET-UP AND OPERATION
I. SET UP PROCEDURE (V alve Key & Socket):
1. Insert 1” drive adaptor into RS-2 drive hub, secure
with 1/4 20x5/8” SHCS. (Ref. 1)
1” Square Drive Adaptor
Ref. 1
2. Insert valve key and socket into valve. (Ref. 2)
Valve Operator
Extension Handle
Stop Collar
Valve Key & Socket
II. OPERA TOR POSITIONING
Standing on the wrong side of the machine will allow
the handle to PUSH against the operator and can
knock him off balance or pin him against an obstacle if
torque suddenly increases. When positioned properly,
an increase in torque will PULL the handle and control
out of the operator’s hand and stop the machine (See
illustrations below).
IMPORTANT: Always refer to the manual or the valve
direction decal located on valve handle for correct
operation positions.
Ref. 2
3. Install stop collar at a comfortable operating height
to support the weight of the RS-2.
4. Mount the RS-2 on the valve key and rest on stop
collar. Connect the power source.
5. Zero the counter when valve is ready to be turned
by pressing the red reset button on the counter face.
Always use the counter to determine the number of
rotations the valve has turned.
6. Determine direction of valve rotation and which
side of RS-2 to operate from. The operator should
stand on the side of the machine which allows the
torque to PULL the machine handle away from his
body .
CAUTION: The RS-2 is capable of producing up
to 800 ft./lbs. of torque to turn valves. It is very
!
!
important that proper procedure be exercised
when using the valve operating machine.
Operator should always change sides for opposite rotation
V alve Key Operation
8
RS-2
SECTION IIISET-UP AND OPERATION
I. SET UP PROCEDURE
(
Universal Handwheel Adapter)
1. Install the 4 handwheel fingers onto the RS-2
rotating drive hub slots with the provided 1/4 20x1”
socket head cap screws.
2. Measure the valve handwheel to determine the
correct length torque arm required to mount to the
universal hand wheel. Install the torque arms using
the provided flat head screws and nuts.
3.Set the assembly over the rising stem valve. Center
the opening of the universal handwheel adapter
over the rising stem screw.
4.Mount the 3 straddle clamps over the torque arms
and under the valve handwheel and secure the
assembly with the 1/2 13x2” square head screws in
the straddle clamps.
I. SET UP PROCEDURE
(
Mounting Dedicated Handwheel
Adaptor Plate)
1. The dedicated adaptor plate must be mounted to
rising stem valve with U-bolts supplied with your
dedicated adaptor plate. Holes must be drilled into
adapter plate to bolt plate to handwheel spokes.
Universal Handwheel
Straddle Clamps
Drive Fingers
Torque Arms
Universal Handwheel Adapter Assembly
NOTE: Center dedicated handwheel plate
""
"
""
2. After mounting adapter plate, bolt fingers to RS-2
drive hub using the slots provided for this purpose,
located on bottom of actuator , using 1/4 20x5/8”
socket head cap screws.
3. Place RS-2 on adapter dedicated plate so that
fingers rest in adapter plate slots.
4. Insert “fast-pins” in holes provided to lock actuator
on adapter plate.
5. Place the RS-2 onto the Universal hand wheel
adopter by inserting the 4 drive fingers into the 4
mounting slots on the Universal handwheel adopter.
Insert the swing bolt assemblies into the slots and
tighten the nuts to secure the assembly .
hole over center of rising stem screw.
Adapter Plate
9
Universal Handwheel Assembly
Drive Fingers
Dedicated Handwheel Adapter Assembly
RS-2
SECTION IIISET-UP AND OPERATION
CONTROLS AND COMPONENTS
ELECTRIC RS-2
On/Off
Trigger
GFI
Ground Fault
Interrupter
Forward/Reverse
Switch
Reset Button
Valve Socket
1” Drive Adapter
Straddle Clamps
Valve Key Operation
Stop Collar
Valve Operator
Extension Handle
Universal Handwheel Operation
Universal Handwheel
Drive Fingers
Long, Medium, Short Torque Arms
Electric Motor
High/Low
Torque
Setting
Switch
1/10th Counter
w/Reset Button
Power Head
Dedicated Handwheel Operation
Drive Plate
Lifting Handles
CAUTION: DO NOT connect or disconnect hoses
!
!
INTRODUCTION
It is impossible to determine how much torque a
valve stem can take before breaking. Size, age,
condition, tuberculation, and period of time since
last operation will have an effect to this. The
recommended start-up procedure for operating a
valve is to set the RS-2 to its lowest torque setting.
10
to valve operator or power source while power
source is operating.
Drive Fingers
RS-2
SECTION IIISET-UP AND OPERATION
OPERATING PROCEDURE:
ELECTRIC RS-2
CAUTION: Before beginning turning sequence,
know which direction to turn the valve to avoid
breaking the valve stem.
1. Af ter plugging in power cord, push reset button
on GFI to power up unit.
2. Set speed control knob to high speed/low
torque setting (see illustration below).
NOTE: If the motor overload circuit breaker
pops while attempting to free a frozen valve,
reset the circuit breaker by pressing the
""
"
""
3. If the valve does not move in either direction,
switch speed control to low speed/high torque
setting.
Once the valve has started turning, return the
speed control switch to the high speed/low torque
setting. This procedure will assure you that the
machine stops operating as soon as any type of
obstruction is encountered or when the valve is
seated.
reset button and attempt to free the valve
again before switching to the low speed/
high torque setting.
CAUTION: Only use extension cords rated
for 10 AMPS or higher.
NOTE: More torque will be required to seat,
""
"
""
DURING OPERATION:
When operating a valve, a build up of torque can
be felt by the operator. When this occurs, it is a
sign of either build up of material in the valve gate
slides or that the end of travel is approaching. The
operator should change sides and reverse the
valve direction for a few turns, doing this each
time resistance is felt. This method of exercising
cleans out tuberculin and other contaminant build
up. The counter will keep track of how many turns
you have put on the valve.
unseat or clear tuberculin from the valve.
11
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