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E.H. Wachs
600 Knightsbridge Parkway
Lincolnshire, IL 60069
www.ehwachs.com
HPU-20 Hydraulic Power Unit
User’s Manual
E.H. Wachs Part No. 14-MAN-35
Revision 0, June 2016
IMPORTANT: Read this manual carefully
before starting and operating the power unit.
Copyright © 2016 E.H. Wachs. All rights reserved.
This manual may not be reproduced in whole or in part
without the written consent of E.H. Wachs.
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: About the HPU-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Chapter 2: Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Operator Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Safety Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Protective Equipment Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Safety Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Safety Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Chapter 3: Using the HPU-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Lifting and Moving the HPU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Set-Up Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Fill the Hydraulic Reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Connect Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Connect Hydraulic Hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Operating Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Hydraulic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Chapter 4: Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Ordering Replacement Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Repair Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Return Goods Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
E.H. Wachs Part No. 14-MAN-35, Rev. 0-0616 i
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HPU-20 Hydraulic Power Unit
ii Part No. 14-MAN-35, Rev. 0-0616 E.H. Wachs
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Chapter 1
About the HPU-20
The Wachs HPU-20 hydraulic power unit provides 18 gpm
hydraulic flow at a maximum pressure of 1800 psi (57 l/
min at 124 bar). The unit is powered by a 20 HP electric
motor.
Before operating the unit, read and understand the instructions in this manual.
FEATURES
The HPU-20 hydraulic power unit includes the following
standard features:
• 20 HP electric motor (380-460 V, 50/60 Hz).
• Line reactor to suppress noise.
• Over Temp/Low Oil warning light.
• Pendant with controls for power on/off, speed (flow),
flow direction, and emergency stop.
• Removable mobile base with non-marring casters.
• Five-point lifting system.
• 10 micron hydraulic oil filter.
• Heat exchanger with digital readout.
• Helical cut, ultra quiet hydraulic gear pump.
• Powder coat finish.
The following figures illustrate the features of the HPU-20
power unit.
E.H. Wachs Part No. 14-MAN-35, Rev. 0-0616 1
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HPU-20 Hydraulic Power Unit
Main power/
panel
disconnect
Over temp/
low oil
warning light
Reservoir oil
temperature
and level gauge
Reservoir oil
drain plug
Mobile base
(removable)
Panel lock
fasteners (4)
Figure 1-1. The photo shows the front of the HPU-20.
2 Part No. 14-MAN-35, Rev. 0-0616 E.H. Wachs
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Hydraulic oil
filter
Variable
frequency
drive
Hydraulic oil
cooler
Hydraulic
valve
Oil fill/
breather
Electrical
panel
Operating
pendant
Figure 1-2. The photo shows operating features of the
HPU-20.
E.H. Wachs Part No. 14-MAN-35, Rev. 0-0616 3
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HPU-20 Hydraulic Power Unit
Power
input
Pressure
gauge
Hydraulic
valve
Hydraulic
manifold
Hose
fittings
4 Part No. 14-MAN-35, Rev. 0-0616 E.H. Wachs
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Figure 1-3. The photo shows operating features of the
HPU-20.
Figure 1-4.
Pressure port:
1/2” NPT adapter (part no. 90058-12) and male quick disconnect (part no. 09-026-00)
Return (tank) port:
1/2” NPT adapter (part no. 90058-12) and female quick disconnect (part no. 09-025-00)
Figure 1-5. The drawing identifies the hydraulic fittings on the HPU-20.
SPECIFICATIONS
• Flow: 4-18 gpm @ 1800 psi (15-68 l/min @ 124 bar)
• Pressure: Factory set at 1800 psi (124 bar)
• Dimensions (with base): 34.5” l x 52.5” h x 26” w
(88 cm x 133 cm x 66 cm)
• Weight: 850 lb (386 kg), including oil and mobile base
• Hydraulic Oil Capacity: 30 gallons (114 liters)
• Hydraulic Relief Pressure: 1800 psi (124 bar)
• Current Draw: 30 amps
• Operating Temperature: 110° F (43° C)
• Noise Level: 62 dB at full flow and operation.
E.H. Wachs Part No. 14-MAN-35, Rev. 0-0616 5