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VULCAN-HART
DIVISION OF ITW FOOD EQUIPMENT GROUP, LLC
WWW.VULCANEQUIPMENT.COM
3600 NORTH POINT BLVD.
BALTIMORE, MD 21222
FORM F-37496 (03-14 )
C24EO SERIES STEAMER
IMPORTANT FOR YOUR SAFETY
THIS MANUAL HAS BEEN PREPARED FOR PERSONNEL QUALIFIED TO
INSTALL THIS EQUIPMENT, WHO SHOULD PERFORM THE INITIAL FIELD
START-UP AND ADJUSTMENTS OF THE EQUIPMENT COVERED BY
THIS MANUAL.
WARNING
IMPROPER INSTALLATION, ADJUSTMENT, ALTERATION,
SERVICE OR MAINTENANCE CAN CAUSE PROPERTY
DAMAGE, INJURY OR DEATH. READ THE INSTALLA TION,
OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
THOROUGHLY BEFORE INSTALLING OR SERVICING
THIS EQUIPMENT.
SERVICE AND PARTS INFORMATION ..........................................................................................23
— 4 —
C24EO SERIES STEAMER
INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND CARE OF
MODEL C24EO SERIES STEAMERS
PLEASE KEEP THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE USE
GENERAL
Vulcan convection steamers are produced
with quality workmanship and material. Proper
installation, usage and maintenance will result
in many years of satisfactory performance. It is
suggested that you thoroughly read this entire
manual and carefully follow all of the instructions
provided.
The C24EO3 Steamer is rated at 8.0 kW and
the C24EO5 Steamer is rated at 12.0 kW.
Model C24EO3 can accommodate three 2
deep (6.4 cm) steam pans. Model C24EO5
can accommodate fi ve 2
steam pans. The C24EO3 and C24EO5
electric convection steamers are designed for
cooking vegetables, eggs, and other foods,
in commercial kitchens. The steamer has a
0 to 60 minute timer. The steamers are designed
for installation on countertops or on optional
stands.
1
/2" deep (6.4 cm)
1
/2"
INSTALLATION
Before installing, verify that the electrical supply
agrees with the specifi cations on the data plate
located on the front of the steamer in the lower
right hand corner. If the supply and equipment
requirements do not agree, do not proceed with
the installation. Contact your dealer or VulcanHart immediately.
The C24EO3 is shipped pre-wired for 208
V, 50 to 60 Hz, 3-phase. 240 V and single
phase operation require changes to the heater
connection 240 V, 50 to 60 Hz, 3-phase / 240
V, 50 to 60 Hz, 1-phase and 208 V, 50 to 60
Hz, 1-phase.
UNPACKING
This steamer was inspected before leaving the
factory. The transportation company assumes full
responsibility for safe delivery upon acceptance
of the shipment. Immediately after unpacking,
check for possible shipping damage. If the
steamer is found to be damaged, save the
packaging material and contact the carrier within
15 days of delivery.
INSTALLATION CODES
AND STANDARDS
The steamer must be installed in accordance
with:
In the United States of America:
1. State and local codes.
2. National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA-70
(latest edition). Copies may be obtained from
The National Fire Protection Association,
Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
3. Vapor Removal from Cooking Equipment,
(NFPA-96, latest edition) available from
NFPA.
In Canada:
1. Local codes.
2. Canadian Electric Code, CSA C22.2 (latest
edition). Copies may be obtained from
The Canadian Standard Association, 5060
Spectrum Way, Suite 100, Mississauga,
Ontario, Canada L4W 5N6.
LOCATION
The C24EO5 is voltage specifi c. It is available
at 208 V, 50 to 60 Hz, 3-phase / 240 V, 50 to 60
Hz, 3-phase or 480 V, 50 to 60 Hz, 3-phase. It
can be fi eld converted to single phase.
The installation location must allow adequate
clearances for servicing and proper operation.
Minimum clearance for proper air circulation is
2" (5.1 cm) on the sides and 6" (15.2 cm) on
the back.
— 5 —
C24EO SERIES STEAMER
LEVELING FEET
This steamer is shipped with four 2" leveling
feet. Optional 4" leveling feet are available.
The 2" feet can be removed and the optional 4"
feet can be threaded into holes on the bottom
of the unit.
LEVELING
Position and level the unit using leveling feet.
Front of unit should be
the rear as indicated in Figure 1. Unit should be
level side to side.
Level the steamer front to back and side to side
by turning the adjustable feet.
1
/16" to 1/8" higher than
ANCHORING STEAMER
1. Place steamer in the desired location on
the countertop and mark four corners.
Remove the steamer and drill
indicated in Figure 2.
2. Apply a bead of RTV or other NSF approved
sealant around the bottom edge of the
steamer. If anchoring the steamer, this
bottom seal is necessary to meet NSF
requirements.
3. Set steamer on countertop and bolt down
securely with
3
/8" by 16" bolts (not supplied).
Screw length should be tabletop thickness
1
plus
/2" for proper thread engagement.
1
/2" holes as
Figure 1: Leveling Steamer
Figure 2: Anchoring Steamer
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
Optional accessories such as stands and
stacking kit will include directions for
assembly.
— 6 —
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
To Control
Transformer
To Control
Transformer
3-S, 20
3-S, 20
1-S, 20
1-S, 20
21
2
21
22
23
2
2
2
22
2
23
2
rimary taps of Control Transformer must be connected
according to the appliance data plate voltage marking and
actual connected supply.
To Control
Transformer
3-S, 30
3-S, 1
3-S, 0
1C 1 T1
2C T2 2
1C 2 T2
2C T3 3
2C T1 1
1C 3 - T 3
21
22
23
rimary taps of Control Transformer must be connected
according to the appliance data plate voltage marking and
actual connected supply.
To Control
Transformer
To Control
Transformer
3-S, 2020
1-S, 2020
21
2
21
22
23
2
2
2
22
2
23
2
rimary taps of Control Transformer must be connected
according to the appliance data plate voltage marking and
actual connected supply.
For operation from a 20 supply, all elements are to
be connected as shown. For 20 supply, disconnect and
insulate element leads with range, reen and ed markers.
ot used for
20 operation
: Electrical and
grounding connections must comply
with the applicable portions of the
National Electrical Code and/or other
local electrical codes.
When making electrical connections, use copper
wire suitable for at least 200°F (90°C). The
steamer must be grounded. The wiring diagram
is located on the inside of the right panel.
Steamers are wired for 3-phase and can be
converted to 1-phase by relocating the jumper
wires on the terminal block as shown on the
wiring diagram.
C24EO SERIES STEAMER
— 7 —
C24EO SERIES STEAMER
ELECTRICAL DATA
ModelVolts KWAmp @
1PH
C24EO3208838.522.2
240833.319.2
C24EO52081257.733.3
2401250.028.9
48012N/A14.4
Amp @
3 PH
SERVICE CONNECTIONS
Water Connections
No water supply connections are required, as
the steamer is fi lled manually.
Water Treatment
A local water treatment specialist should be
consulted before installation of steam generating
equipment.
equipment life. Water conditions vary from one
location to another. Ask your municipal water
supplier for details about your local water supply
prior to installation. Presence of sediment, silica,
excess chlorides or other dissolved solids may
lead to a recommendation for alternate form(s)
of water treatment. Test the water with the test
strip included with the steamer. Other factors
affecting steam generation are iron content,
amount of chloridation and dissolved gases.
Drain Connection
The C24EO can be confi gured to drain through
either the rear panel or through the bottom base
plate.
The unit is confi gured to be drained through the
rear panel from the factory. The unit is supplied
5
with a 12" length of
/8" ID hose. If this length is
insuffi cient, remove the hose and install a new
hose ordered to the desired length. The factory
5
/8" ID silicone hose part number is 557475. Hose
is sold by the foot.
See Figure 3.
Hardness*No more than 3 grains
Silicaless than 13 ppm
Total Chlorineless than 4.0 ppm
PHrange 6.5 to 8
Undissolved Solidsless than 5 microns
*17.1 ppm = 1 grain of hardness
If the water supply fails to meet these standards,
it will be necessary to install a water conditioner.
The use of strainers or fi lters will not remove
minerals from the water.
Water Requirements
Proper water quality can improve the taste
of the food prepared in the steamer, reduce
liming in the steam generator and extend
Figure 3: Rear Panel Drain Connection
(Viewed with right side panel removed)
To fi eld confi gure the drain through the bottom
base plate, the 4" leg kit (part number 843889) is
required. Also required are a
nipple (1
1
/8" long) and a 1/2" NPT 90° elbow, which
1
/2" NPT close pipe
are available through local home improvement
or plumbing supply houses.
1. Remove right side panel.
2. Remove hose barb from drain.
— 8 —
3. Remove knockout from base plate.
C24EO SERIES STEAMER
4. Install the 1/2" NPT close nipple (11/8" long)
into drain.
1
5. Install
/2" NPT 90° elbow onto pipe nipple.
6. Re-use hose barb.
7. Install hose barb into elbow with clamp, cut
to desired length or route to drain.
Figure 4: Bottom Panel Drain Connection
(Viewed with right side panel removed)
INSTALLATION ST ARTUP PROCEDURE
: The steamer and its
parts are hot. Use care when operating,
cleaning or servicing the steamer. The
cooking compartment contains live steam
and hot water. Stay clear when opening
the door.
Once the steamer is installed, thoroughly test
the steamer before operation.
1. Check that the proper electrical connections
have been made.
2. Close the drain valve by pushing the Drain
Handle in, located in the lower right hand
corner. Open the door and pour water into
the cooking compartment up to the water
level mark (the water level mark is visible
on the back wall of the steamer). Do not
overfi ll.
NOTICE Do not connect steamer drain solidly
to any drain piping. The steamer drain must
vent to the atmosphere to avoid creating a back
pressure and possible back siphoning into the
compartment.
VENT HOOD
Local codes may require the steamer to be
located under an exhaust hood. Information on
the construction and installation of ventilating
hoods may be obtained from Vapor Removal from Cooking Equipment, NFPA Standard No.
96 (latest edition).
BEFORE FIRST USE
Thoroughly clean the steamer before using for
the fi rst time. See the CLEANING section in
this manual.
Figure 5: Water Level Mark
3. Rotate the Timer to CONTINUOUS position.
Fully depress the Power Switch to the
ON
position. The Power Switch will turn
amber, indicating the unit is turned on.
4. With the door open, press in on the door
switch (small rod), located above the door
latch. The COOK light will come on. Release
the door switch and the COOK light will turn
off.
— 9 —
C24EO SERIES STEAMER
5. Close the compartment door and wait
approximately 10 minutes for unit to preheat.
6. Rotate the Timer to 5 minutes. The Timer
will not start counting down until the cavity
has reached preheat temperature.
7. When the timer returns to 0, a buzzer will
sound signaling the end of the cooking cycle.
To silence the buzzer, turn the Timer dial to
the OFF position.
8. To turn the steamer off:
a. Depress the Power Switch to
position.
the OFF
b. Allow the steamer
to cool.
c. Open the drain valve and drain the water
from the steamer.
d. Open the compartment door to allow the
inside to dry out.
CALIBRATION PROCEDURE
The right hand side panel must be removed
to access the temperature controller. To
achieve optimum steamer operation, rotate the
Temperature Control to the temperature that
corresponds to the elevation that it is located at.
2. Place a temperature probe approximately
one inch down in the center of steam vent
pipe.
3. Turn steamer on by selecting CONTINUOUS
mode.
4. Using the table above, fi nd the corresponding
temperature for the elevation and set the
Temperature Control.
NOTE: The steamer is preset at the factory to
sea level.
A handheld digital thermometer and thermocouple
are required.
NOTE: If temperature setting is too high, the
boiling action will be excessive and
cause water droplets to exit the steam
vent pipe resulting in high water usage.
Figure 6: Temperature Control
— 10 —
C24EO SERIES STEAMER
NOTE: Temperature Control is configured
by vendor to Fahrenheit and cannot
be changed to Celsius. The display
indicates set point temperature only.
a. Wait 3 seconds after releasing the knob
for the selection to be saved in memory.
Display will blink momentarily to indicate
temperature is saved.
b. Allow temperature to stabilize by
completing two heating cycles with door
closed.
NOTE: Temperature display on control is for
reference only. When calibrating, use
the recorded temperature from meter.
5. Record temperature reading from meter when
load light goes out.
6. Compare recorded temperature to the
temperature from table.
a. If recorded temperature is correct, no
adjustment is necessary.
b. If recorded temperature is not correct,
adjust temperature setting and re-check
the temperature reading with meter.
NOTE: If unit cannot be calibrated call your
Authorized Vulcan Servicer.
7. If correct temperature reading is not attained
after 3 attempts, call your Authorized Vulcan
Servicer.
— 11 —
C24EO SERIES STEAMER
OPERATION
CONTROLS
: The steamer and its
parts are hot. Use care when operating,
cleaning or servicing the steamer. The
cooking compartment contains live steam
and hot water. Stay clear when opening
the door.
OPERATING THE STEAMER
1. Push the the drain lever in to close the drain
valve.
2. Open the door and pour water into the
cooking compartment up to the water level
mark. The water level mark is visible on the
back wall of the steamer. Unit capacity is 3
gallons. Do not overfi ll.
3. Close door.
4. Verify Timer is in the OFF position.
5. Fully depress Power Switch to ON
position. Power light in switch will illuminate
amber.
6. Set timer to 5 minutes. In approximately 15
minutes unit will be preheated and ready to
cook.
7. Set timer to desired time (0 to 60 minutes)
or to CONTINUOUS position.
8. At the end of the timed cycle an audible
alarm will sound.
Figure 7: Controls
Power Switch/Low Water Reset: Turns
unit OFF/ON/RESETS LOW WATER LIGHT/
ALARM.
Low Water Light: When lit, indicates additional
water is required.
Timer: Selects the desired cooking time or the
CONTINUOUS position.
COOK Light: When lit, indicates the timer is
set and door is closed.
9. The unit returns to the idle temperature.
NOTE: Timer will not function until preheat has
been completed.
LOW WATER
1. When the Low Water light is illuminated
the unit needs to be refi lled with water. An
audible alarm will sound.
2. Fully depress Power Switch to OFF
position.
4. Refi ll unit with water.
5. Close door.
6. Fully depress Power Switch to ON
position to cancel Low Water alarm.
7. Timer will resume when steamer reaches
cooking temperature.
NOTE: Refi ll the unit when not in use or during
slow times to avoid running out of water.
Running out of water during a cooking
cycle will lengthen cook time.
— 12 —
C24EO SERIES STEAMER
SHUTDOWN
1. Rotate Timer to OFF position.
2. Fully depress Power Switch to OFF
position.
3. Allow steamer to cool.
4. Open the drain valve and drain the water
from steamer.
5. Open the compartment door to allow the
inside to dry.
6. Follow cleaning instructions in this manual.
EXTENDED SHUTDOWN
1. Fully depress Power Switch to OFF
position.
2. Clean the interior and exterior of unit.
3. Leave door open.
4. Disconnect power.
— 13 —
C24EO SERIES STEAMER
CLEANING
COOKING COMPARTMENT DRAIN
Remove any particles or debris that may be
blocking the drain. Make a solution of warm
water with non-chloride detergent and pour
1
/2 gallon (1.9 liters) of it down the compartment
drain. Rinse by pouring
hot water down the compartment drain.
1
/2 gallon (1.9 liters) of
Thoroughly clean the exposed surfaces (sides,
front, door and top) with a damp cloth and polish
with a clean cloth daily. To remove discolorations,
use a nonabrasive cleaner.
DOOR GASKET
Clean the gasket sealing surface of the
compartment door daily to remove food acids for
maximum gasket life. Do not use any solvents or
sharp instruments. Wash with a cloth moistened
in a solution of mild detergent and warm water.
Rinse with a fresh cloth moistened with warm
water to remove all traces of detergent.
Wipe dry with a clean cloth. Never apply food
oils or petroleum lubricants directly to the door
gasket. Petroleum-based solvents and lubricants
will reduce gasket life.
LEAVE COMPARTMENT DOOR OPEN
Figure 8: Oven Cavity
COMPARTMENT
The compartment, pan guides, and baffl e should
be cleaned daily. The exterior should be cleaned
daily.
Remove the pan guides by lifting up and out.
Wash with a solution of warm water with nonchloride detergent. Rinse with warm water.
Remove the baffl e from the compartment by
lifting up and out. Wash with a solution of warm
water with non-chloride detergent. Rinse with
warm water.
NOTE: Failure to reinstall baffl e after cleaning
will affect cooking performance.
Wash the inside of the compartment with
a solution of warm water with non-chloride
detergent. Rinse with warm water.
Leave the compartment door slightly open when
the steamer is not in use. When the compartment
is idle, never latch the door and apply pressure
to the door gasket. Leaving the gasket under
pressure can cause permanent deformation
and reduce gasket life.
Figure 9: Leave Door Open
— 14 —
C24EO SERIES STEAMER
STAINLESS STEEL EQUIPMENT CARE
AND CLEANING
Contrary to popular belief, stainless steels
ARE susceptible to rusting.
Corrosion on metals is everywhere. It is
recognized quickly on iron and steel as unsightly
yellow/orange rust. Such metals are called
“active” because they actively corrode in a
natural environment when their atoms combine
with oxygen to form rust.
Stainless steels are passive metals because
they contain other metals, like chromium,
nickel and manganese, that stabilize the atoms.
400 series stainless steels are called ferritic,
contain chromium, and are magnetic; 300 series
stainless steels are called austenitic, containing
chromium and nickel; and 200 series stainless,
also austenitic, contains manganese, nitrogen
and carbon. Austenitic types of stainless are
not magnetic, and generally provide greater
resistance to corrosion than ferritic types.
With 12 to 30% chromium, an invisible passive
fi lm covers the steel’s surface acting as a shield
against corrosion. As long as the fi lm is intact
and not broken or contaminated, the metal is
passive and stainless. If the passive fi lm of
stainless steel has been broken, equipment
starts to corrode and starts to rust.
Enemies of Stainless Steel
There are three basic things which can break
down stainless steel’s passivity layer and allow
corrosion to occur.
1. Mechanical abrasion.
Water comes out of the faucet in varying degrees
of hardness. Depending on what part of the
country you live in, you may have hard or soft
water. Hard water may leave spots, and when
heated leaves deposits behind that if left to sit, will
break down the passive layer and rust stainless
steel. Other deposits from food preparation and
service must be properly removed.
Chlorides are found nearly everywhere. They
are in water, food and table salt. One of the worst
chloride perpetrators can come from household
and industrial cleaners.
So what does all this mean?
Don’t despair!
Here are a few steps that can help prevent
stainless steel rust.
1. Use the proper tools.
When cleaning stainless steel products, use
non-abrasive tools. Soft cloths and plastic
scouring pads will not harm steel’s passive
layer. Stainless steel pads also can be used
but the scrubbing motion must be in the
direction of the manufacturers’ polishing
marks.
2. Clean with the polish lines.
Some stainless steel comes with visible
polishing lines or grain. When visible lines
are present, always scrub in a motion parallel
to the lines. When the grain cannot be seen,
play it safe and use a soft cloth or plastic
scouring pad.
3. Use alkaline, alkaline chlorinated or nonchloride containing cleaners.
2. Deposits and water.
3. Chlorides.
Mechanical abrasion means those things that
will scratch a steel surface. Steel pads, wire
brushes and scrapers are prime examples.
While many traditional cleaners are loaded
with chlorides, the industry is providing
an ever-increasing choice of non-chloride
cleaners. If you are not sure of chloride
content in the cleaner used, contact your
cleaning supplier. If your present cleaner
contains chlorides, ask your supplier if
they have an alternative. Avoid cleaners
containing quaternary salts; it also can attack
stainless steel and cause pitting and rusting.
— 15 —
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