VOKERA Vibe 20 A G.C. N 41-094-84, Vibe 25 A G.C. N 41-094-85, Vision 25, Vision 20S, Vision S User Instructions

36
Users Instructions
Installation & Servicing Instructions
THESE INSTRUCTIONS TO BE RETAINED
Vokèra is a licensed member of the Benchmark scheme which aims to improve the standards of installation and
commissioning of domestic hot water systems in the UK.
Vibe
High efciency system boiler
Vibe 20 A G.C. N° 41-094-84 Vibe 25 A G.C. N° 41-094-85
32
Users instructions
Things you should know Page
1.1 Gas appliances 1
1.2 Electrical supply 1
1.3 Guarantee registration card 1
1.4 Appliance Log Book (UK only) 1
1.5 How does it work? 1
1.6 Dimensions 1
1.7 Clearances required 1
1.8 Frost protection system 1
1.9 Appliance status indicators 1
Getting started Page
2.1 Before switching ON 3
2.2 Appliance controls 3
2.3 Lighting the boiler 3
2.4 Adjusting the heating temperature 3
2.5 Explanation of features 3
2.6 Automatic temperature control 3 How to... Page
3.1 How to top-up the system pressure 3
3.2 How to reset the appliance 3
3.3 How to shut down the system for short periods 3
3.4 How to shut down the system for long periods 3
3.5 How to care for the appliance 3 What if... Page
4.1 What if I suspect a gas leak 4
4.2 What if I have frequently top-up the system 4
4.3 What if the appliance is due its annual service 4
4.4 What if I need to call an engineer 4
Installation and Servicing instructions Design principles & operating sequence Page
1.1 Principle components 6
1.2 Mode of operation (at rest) 6
1.3 Mode of operation (heating) 6
1.4 Safety devices 6 Technical data Page
2.1 Central heating 7
2.2 Gas pressures 7
2.3 Expansion vessel 7
2.4 Dimensions 7
2.5 Clearances 7
2.6 Connections 7
2.7 Electrical 7
2.8 Flue details (concentric) 7
2.8A Flue details (twin pipes) 7
2.9 Efciency 7
2.10 Emissions 7
2.11 Pump duty 8 General requirements (UK) Page
3.1 Related documents 9
3.2 Location of appliance 9
3.3 Gas supply 9
3.4 Flue system 9
3.5 Air supply 9
3.6 Water circulation 9
3.7 Electrical supply 10
3.8 Mounting on a combustible surface 10
3.9 Timber framed buildings 10
3.10 Inhibitors 10 General requirements (EIRE) Page
3A.1 Related documents 10
3A.2 Location of appliance 10 3A.3 Gas supply 10 3A.4 Flue system 10 3A.5 Air supply 11 3A.6 Water circulation 11 3A.7 Electrical supply 11 3A.8 Mounting on a combustible surface 11 3A.9 Timber framed buildings 11 3A.10 Inhibitors 11 3A.11 Declaration of conformity 11
Installation Page
4.1 Delivery 12
4.2 Contents 12
4.3 Unpacking 12
4.4 Preparation for mounting the appliance 12
4.5 Fitting the ue 12
4.6 Connecting the gas & water 16
4.7 Electrical connections 16
Commissioning Page
5.1 Gas supply installation 17
5.2 The heating system 17
5.3 Initial lling of the system 17
5.4 Initial ushing of the system 17
5.5 Pre-operation checks 17
5.6 Initial lighting 17
5.7 Checking gas pressure & combustion analysis 17
5.8 Final ushing of the heating system 17
5.9 Setting the boiler operating temperature 17
5.10 Setting the system design pressure 17
5.11 Regulating the central heating system 18
5.12 Final checks 18
5.13 Instructing the user 18 Servicing Page
6.1 General 18
6.2 Routine annual servicing 18
6.3 Replacement of components 18
6.4 Component removal procedure 18
6.5 Pump assembly 19
6.6 Safety valve 19
6.7 Lower automatic air release valves 19
6.8 Water pressure switch 19
6.9 Flow thermistor 19
6.10 Return thermistor 19
6.11 Printed circuit board 19
6.12 Gas valve 20
6.13 Electrodes 20
6.14 Flue fan & mixer 20
6.15 Burner 20
6.16 Main heat exchanger 21
6.17 Automatic by-pass 21
6.18 Expansion vessel removal 21
6.19 Condense trap removal 21
6.20 Flue collector removal 22
Checks, adjustments and fault nding Page
7.1 Checking appliance operation 22
7.2 Appliance modes of operation 22
7.3 Checking the CO2 & adjusting the valve 23
7.4 Combustion analysis test 23
7.5 Checking the expansion vessel 23
7.6 External faults 24
7.7 Electrical checks 24
7.8 Fault nding 24
7.9 Component values & characteristics 24 Wiring diagrams Page
8.1 External wiring 25
8.2 Typical control applications 25
8.3 Other devices 25
L.P.G. instructions Page
9.1 Related documents 27
9.2 Technical data 27
9.3 Converting the appliance gas type 27
9.4 Gas supply 27
9.5 Gas supply installation 27
9.6 Checking the CO2 and adjusting the gas valve 27 Commissioning checklist 28 Benchmark 30-31
1
USERS INSTRUCTIONS
1.1 GAS APPLIANCES
Gas Safety (Installations and Use) Regulations (UK).
In the interests of your safety and that of others it is a legal requirement that all gas appliances are installed and correctly maintained by a competent person and in accordance with the latest regulations.
1.2 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
Please ensure that this appliance has been properly connected to the electrical supply by means of a double pole isolator or un-switched socket, and that the correct size of fuse (3 AMP)
has been tted.
Warning: this appliance must be earthed!
1.3 GUARANTEE REGISTRATION CARD
Please take the time to ll out your guarantee registration card.
The completed warranty card should be posted within 30 days of installation.
1.4 APPLIANCE COMMISSIONING CHECKLIST (UK only)
A checklist section can be found at the rear of the appliance installation booklet. This important document must be com­pleted during the installation/commissioning of your boiler. All GAS SAFE registered installers carry a GAS SAFE ID card, and have a registration number. These details should be re­corded in the Benchmark commissioning checklist section within the installation booklet. You can check your installers details by calling GAS SAFE direct on 08004085500. Failure to install and commission the appliance in accordance with the manufacturers instructions will invalidate the warranty. This does not affect your statutory rights.
1.5 HOW DOES IT WORK?
Y our Vibe boiler supplies heated water to your radiators and hot water to your hot water tank. The central heating is controlled via a time clock and any thermostats that your installer may
have tted. The boiler will light when it receives a request from
the time clock via any thermostat that may be installed. Your Vibe boiler lights electronically and does not have a pilot light. In the unlikely event of a fault developing with your boiler, the supply of gas to the burner will be terminated automatically.
Dear Customer
Y our Vokèra Vibe boiler has been designed to meet and exceed the very latest standards in gas central heating technology , and
if cared for, will give years of reliable use and efciency.
Please therefore take some time to read these instructions carefully.
Do’s and Don’t’s
- Do ensure that the system pressure is periodically checked
- Do ensure that the boiler should not be used by children or unassisted disabled people
- Do ensure that you know how to isolate the appliance in an emergency
- Do ensure that you are familiar with the appliance controls
- Do ensure that your installer has completed the appliance log book section
- Do not attempt to remove the appliance casing or gain internal access
- Do not hang clothes etc. over the appliance
- Do not forget to have the appliance serviced annually. This booklet is an integral part of the appliance. It is therefore necessary to ensure that the booklet is handed to the person re-
sponsible for the property in which the appliance is located/installed. A replacement copy can be obtained from V okèra customer services.
INTRODUCTION
1.6 DIMENSIONS
1.7 CLEARANCES REQUIRED
1.8 FROST PROTECTION SYSTEM
The Vibe is equipped with a built-in frost protection system, this enables the boiler to over-ride the time controls – even if switched off – and operate the burner and/or pump, should the temperature drop below 5
0
C for the main. In particular the burner will be in ON status until the main temperature reaches 35°C for CH appliance. Please note that the frost protection system is designed to protect the appliance only, should frost protection be required for the heating system, additional controls may be required.
NOTE
The frost protection system is reliant on the appliance having a permanent electrical supply, and being in a non-f ault condition.
1.9 APPLIANCE STATUS INDICATORS
Y our boiler is equipped with 3 status LED indicators, the Green
LED indicates that the ame is present, the Red LED indicates
the appliance has detected a fault, whilst the Yellow LED indi­cates that there is Servicing operation in progress.
1. THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW
Vibe 20A - 25A
HEIGHT 715 mm WIDTH 405 mm DEPTH 248 mm
ABOVE 150 mm BELOW 150 mm LEFT SIDE 12 mm
RIGHT SIDE 12 mm FRONT 600 mm
2
Fig. 1
BOILER STATUS LED
Green LED Boiler is working/responding to a heating/hot water request Red LED Boiler has identied a fault and has failed-safe. Refer to instructions on how to reset Yellow LED Service operation
PRESSURE GAUGE
Ensure the system pressure is set correctly (minimum 0.5-bar)
MODE SELECTOR SWITCH/HEATING TEMPERATURE SELECTOR
Mode selector switch:
Boiler at OFF/standby - Select this position when you want the boiler to be switched off for short periods (days).
Heating & hot water - Select this position when you want the boiler to re­spond to a heating and hot water request from the time-clock programmer
Heating temperature selector: move the selector clockwise to increase the heating outlet temperature, or counter-clockwise to reduce the tem­perature (range: 40°C-80°C for standard central heating).
The automatic temperature control function (SARA) is set within the blank
bullet points.
MODE SELECTOR SWITCH
RED LED
GREEN LED
HEATING TEMPERATURE SELECTOR
YELLOW LED
PRESSURE GAUGE
Boiler reset - Select this position if the boiler requires to be reset.
Pressure gauge shows the current pressure of your heating system, the
gauge should be set between 1 and 1.5 BAR. When the appliance is oper­ating the gauge may rise or fall slightly, this is quite normal. The minimum
permissible level for the safe and efcient operation of the appliance is
0.5 BAR. Should the pressure fall below 0.5 BAR, the boiler may lockout.
correct pressure
value
3
2.1 BEFORE SWITCHING ON
Before switching the appliance on, please familiarise yourself with:
- how to isolate the appliance from the gas, water, and electricity supplies;
- how to check and top-up – if necessary – the system water pressure;
- the time clock or programmer (if tted);
- any external thermostats and their functions;
- the appliance controls.
2.2 APPLIANCE CONTROLS (see g. 1)
The appliance controls are situated on the lower front of the appliance. The appliance controls include:
- pressure gauge;
- appliance mode selector;
- temperature selector;
- burner ON mode (green);
- fault indicator (red);
- servicing mode indicator (yellow)
NOTE
The appliance frost protection is active in all the boiler modes. The temperature selector can be used to vary the temperature of the water that circulates around your radiators.
The temperature range is adjustable between 40°C and 80°C.
When the status indicator (Green) is lit it indicates that the ame
is present and the burner is ON.
When the fault indicator (Red) is lit it indicates that the appliance has identied a possible fault and performed a safety lockout.
When the fault indicator (Yellow) is lit it indicates that there is a Servicing operation in progress.
2.3 LIGHTING THE BOILER
Ensure the gas and electrical supply to the boiler are turned on.
Turn the mode selector switch to the ON position. When there is a request for heating or hot water via the time clock or pro­grammer, the boiler will begin an ignition sequence. When the appliance reaches the CH set temperature, the burner will go off for a minimum period of approximately 3 minutes. When the programmer/time clock or external thermostats
heating request has been satised, the appliance will switch
off automatically.
2.4 ADJUSTING THE HEATING TEMPERATURE
Rotate the temperature selector – clockwise to increase, counter-
clockwise to decrease – to the desired temperature setting. The temperature can be set from a minimum of 40°C to a maximum
of 80°C (if standard CH mode is selected).
2.5 EXPLANATION OF FEATURES
Although the Vokèra Vibe has been designed for simplicity of use, it utilises the latest in boiler technology, enabling a host
of functions to be carried out simultaneously.
2.6 AUTOMATIC TEMPERATURE CONTROL
The automatic temperature control function (SARA), permits
the boiler (when the heating temperature selector is set within 4 and 6 sector) to automatically adjust (raise) the heating. The activation and the disable of the function is visualized by blinking the green led.
2. GETTING STARTED
3.1 HOW TO TOP-UP THE SYSTEM PRESSURE
(g. 1-2)
The system pressure must be checked periodically to ensure the correct operation of the boiler. The needle on the gauge should
be reading between 1 and 1.5 BAR when the boiler is in an off
position and has cooled to room temperature. If the pressure requires ‘topping-up’ use the following instructions as a guide.
- Locate the lling valve connections (usually beneath the boiler, see g. 2).
- Attach the lling loop to both connections.
- Open the lling valve slowly until you hear water entering the
system.
- Close the lling valve when the pressure gauge (on the boiler) reads between 1 and 1.5 BAR (see g. 1).
- Remove the lling loop from the connections.
3.2 HOW TO RESET THE APPLIANCE
When the red fault LED is illuminated, the appliance will require to be reset manually. Before resetting the boiler, check what action is required to be taken, using the information on the fault code table below. Allow a period of two minutes to elapse before rotate the mode selector knob across the
position
(see g. 1).
IMPORTANT
If the appliance requires to be reset frequently, it may be indica­tive of a fault, please contact your installer or Vokèra Customer Services for further advice.
3. HOW TO...
Fig. 2
control
valve
temporary
connection
control
valve
supply pipe
double
check valve
ow/return
pipe
3.3 HOW TO SHUT DOWN THE SYSTEM FOR SHORT PERIODS
The system and boiler can be shut down for short periods by simply turning the time clock to the off position. It is also advis­able to turn off the main water supply to the house.
3.4 HOW TO SHUT DOWN THE SYSTEM FOR LONG PERIODS
If the house is to be left unoccupied for any length of time – especially during the winter – the system should be thoroughly drained of all water. The gas, water, and electricity supply to the house should also be turned off. For more detailed advice contact your installer.
3.5 HOW TO CARE FOR THE APPLIANCE
To clean the outer casing use only a clean damp cloth. Do not use any scourers or abrasive cleaners.
4
4.1 WHAT IF I SUSPECT A GAS LEAK
If you suspect a gas leak, turn off the gas supply at the gas meter and contact your installer or local gas supplier. If you
require further advice please contact your nearest Vokèra ofce.
4.2 WHAT IF I HAVE FREQUENTLY TO TOP-UP THE SYSTEM
If the system regularly requires topping-up, it may be indicative of a leak. Please contact your installer and ask him to inspect the system.
4.3 WHAT IF THE APPLIANCE IS DUE ITS AN­NUAL SERVICE
Advice for tenants only
Your landlord should arrange for servicing.
Advice for homeowners Please contact Vokèra Customer Service (0844 3910999 (UK) or 056 7755057 (ROI) if you would prefer a Vokèra service
engineer or agent to service your appliance. Alternatively your local GAS SAFE registered engineer may be able to service the appliance for you.
4.4 - WHAT IF I NEED TO CALL AN ENGINEER
If you think your boiler may have developed a fault, please contact your installer or Vokèra Customer Services (0844 3910999 (UK) or 056 7755057 (ROI) have all your details to hand including full address and postcode, relevant contact numbers, and your completed appliance log book.
APPLIANCE STATUS LED AND FAULT CODES
Alarm type Led RED Led YELLOW Led GREEN Action Purge cycle mode active NA BLINKING BLINKING BLINKING Alarm high limit thermostat Final BLINKING OFF OFF Reset appliance. Call
engineer if fault re-occurs Alarm system water pressure Final ON OFF ON Check/rell system pressure,
reset, check. Call engineer if fault re-occurs
Alarm safety shutdown and/or Final ON OFF OFF Reset appliance. Call
internal fault engineer if fault re-occurs
Temporary fault Temporary OFF OFF BLINKING None Service operation NA OFF BLINKING OFF None Flame ON NA OFF OFF ON None Fault sensors Final BLINKING OFF BLINKING Reset appliance. Call
engineer if fault re-occurs Boiler stand-by NA OFF OFF BLINKING None
4. WHAT IF...
5
All installers are asked to follow the Benchmark Scheme by adhering to the Code of Practise, which can be obtained from www.centralheating.co.uk.
The Vibe comprises a range of high-efciency system boilers
with outputs of 20kW and 25kW. These appliances – by design – incorporate electronic ignition, circulating pump, expansion vessel, safety valve, pressure gauge and automatic by-pass. The Vibe range is produced as room sealed, category II2H3P appliances, suitable for internal wall mounting applications only .
Each appliance is provided with a fan powered ue outlet with
an annular co-axial combustion air intake that can be rotated – horizontally – through 360 degrees for various horizontal or
vertical applications. The Vibe can also be used with the V okèra
twin ue system.
The Vibe is approved for use with C13 & C33 type ue ap-
plications. These appliances are designed for use with a sealed system only; consequently they are not intended for use on open vented systems. This booklet is an integral part of the appliance. It is therefore necessary to ensure that the booklet is handed to the person responsible for the property in which the appliance is located/ installed. A replacement copy can be obtained from Vokèra customer services.
Fig. 3
General layout
1 Drain valve 2 Three porte valve actuator 3 Safety valve 4 Pump 5 Bottom auto air vent (AAV) 6 Main heat exchanger 7 Flues thermistor (NTC) 8 Fan assembly with mixer 9 Silencer 10 Flue gas analysis test point 11 Flue outlet & air intake 12 Top AA V 13 De-aerator 14 Spark Electrode - Sensing Electrode 15 Ignition transformer 16 Flow thermistor (NTC) - High limit thermostat 17 Expansion vessel 18 Pressure switch
19 Return thermistor (NTC)
20 Gas valve 21 Condense trap
R Heating return connection F Heating ow connection
G Gas connection
INTRODUCTION
INSTALLA TION AND SERVICING INSTRUCTIONS
R F G
6
1.1 PRINCIPLE COMPONENTS
A fully integrated electronic control board featuring electronic temperature control, anti-cycle control, pump over-run, self­diagnostic fault indicator, full air/gas modulation
Aluminium heat exchanger
Electronic ignition with ame supervision
Integral high-head pump
Fan
Expansion vessel
Water pressure switch
Flue sensor
Pressure gauge
Safety valve
1.2 MODE OF OPERATION (at rest)
When the appliance is at rest and there are no requests for heating or hot water, the following functions are active:
frost-protection system – the frost-protection system protects
the appliance against the risk of frost damage. For CH line, if the main temperature falls to 5°C, the appliance will function on minimum power until the temperature on main reaches 35°C.
anti-block function – the anti-block function enables the pump
to be energised for short periods, when the appliance has been inactive for more than 24-hours.
1.3 MODE OF OPERATION (Heating)
When there is a request for heat via the time clock and/or any external control, the pump and fan are started, the fan speed will modulate until the correct signal voltage is received at the control PCB. At this point an ignition sequence is enabled.
Ignition is sensed by the electronic circuit to ensure ame stability
at the burner. Once successful ignition has been achieved, the electronic circuitry increases the gas rate to 75% for a period of 15 minutes. Thereafter, the boiler’s output will either be increase to maximum or modulate to suit the set requirement. When the appliance reaches the desired temperature the burner will shut down and the boiler will perform a three-minute anti-cycle (timer delay).
When the request for heat has been satised the appliance
pump and fan may continue to operate to dissipate any residual heat within the appliance.
1.4 SAFETY DEVICES
When the appliance is in use, safe operation is ensured by:
a water pressure switch that monitors system water pressure
and will de-activate the pump, fan, and burner should the system water pressure drop below the rated tolerance;
fan speed sensor to ensure safe operation of the burner;
a high limit thermostat that over-rides the temperature control circuit to prevent or interrupt the operation of the burner;
ame sensor that will shut down the burner when no ame
signal is detected;
ue sensor;
a safety valve which releases excess pressure from the primary circuit.
Fig. 4
Expansion
vessel
Safety
valve
Pump
Return
temperature
sensor
Main heat
exchanger
Bottom
AAV
Pressure
switch
Drain valve
Flow temperature
sensor
Top AAV
Automatic
by-pass
CH
return
CH
ow
SECTION 1 - DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND OPERATING SEQUENCE
7
SECTION 2 - TECHNICAL DATA
2.1 Central Heating Vibe 20A Vibe 25A
Heat input (kW) 20.00 25.00 Maximum heat output (kW) 60/80°C 19.50 24.45 Minimum heat output (kW) 60/80°C 4.91 5.90 Maximum heat output (kW) 30/50°C 20.84 26.23 Minimum heat output (kW) 30/50°C 5.36 6.40 Minimum working pressure 0.25-0.45 bar Maximum working pressure 3 bar Minimum ow rate 350 l/h
2.2 Gas Pressures Vibe 20A Vibe 25A
Inlet pressure (G20) 20.0 mbar 20.0 mbar Heating maximum gas rate (m3/hr) 2.12 2.64 Minimum gas rate (m3/hr) 0.53 0.63 Injector size (mm) 4.8 5.6 Silencer ange (ø mm) (tted) 31 -
2.3 Expansion Vessel Vibe 20A Vibe 25A
Capacity 8 litres Maximum system volume 74 litres Pre-charge pressure 1 bar
2.4 Dimensions Vibe 20A Vibe 25A
Height (mm) 715 Width (mm) 405 Depth (mm) 250 Dry weight (kg) 26 28
2.5 Clearances Vibe 20A Vibe 25A
Sides 12mm Top 150mm from casing or 25mm above ue elbow (whichever is applicable) Bottom 150mm Front 600mm
2.6 Connections Vibe 20A Vibe 25A
Flow & return 22mm Gas 15mm Safety valve 15mm Condense
21mm
2.7 Electrical Vibe 20A Vibe 25A
Power consumption (Watts) 96 107 Voltage (V/Hz) 230/50 Internal fuse 3.15A T (for PCB) - 3.15A F (for connections block) External fuse 3A
2.8 Flue Details (concentric) Vibe 20A Vibe 25A
Maximum horizontal ue length (60/100mm) 5.85m 4.85m Maximum vertical ue length (60/100mm) 6.85m 5.85m
2.8A Flue Details (twin pipes) Vibe 20A Vibe 25A
Maximum horizontal ue length (80mm/80mm) 45m/45m 40m/40m Maximum vertical ue length (80mm/80mm) 45m/45m 40m/40m
2.9 Efciency Vibe 20A Vibe 25A
SEDBUK (%) 90.13 90.26
2.10 Emissions Vibe 20A Vibe 25A
CO
2
@ maximum output (%) 9.0 9.0
CO
2
@ minimum output (%) 9.5 9.5 CO @ maximum output (ppm) 180 160 CO @ minimum output (ppm) 20 20 NOx rating class 5 class 5
8
Key Location Minimum distance
A Below an opening (window, air-brick, etc.) 300 mm B Above an opening (window, air-brick, etc.) 300 mm C To the side of an opening (window, air-brick, etc.) 300 mm D Below gutter, drain-pipe, etc. 25 mm E Below eaves 25 mm F Below balcony, car-port roof, etc. 25 mm
G To the side of a soil/drain-pipe, etc. 25 mm (60mm for 80/125 - 5” ue) H From internal/external corner 25 mm (60mm for 80/125 - 5” ue)
I Above ground, roof, or balcony level 300 mm J From a surface or boundary facing the terminal 600 mm K From a terminal facing a terminal 1200 mm L From an opening in the car-port into the building 1200 mm M Vertically from a terminal on the same wall 1500 mm N Horizontally from a terminal on the same wall 300 mm P From a structure to the side of the vertical terminal 300 mm
Q From the top of the vertical terminal to the roof ashing As determined by the xed collar
of the vertical terminal
R To the side of a boundary 300 mm
S To the side of an opening or window on a pitched roof 600 mm T Below an opening or window on a pitched roof 2000 mm V From a vertical terminal to an adjacent opening (window, air-brick, etc.) (call Vokera technical for advice) W From a vertical terminal to an adjacent vertical terminal 300 mm (only if both terminals are the same hight)
Fig. 5
2.11 PUMP DUTY
Fig. 6 shows the ow-rate available – after allowing for pressure loss through the appliance – for system requirements. When
using this graph, apply only the pressure loss of the system.
Fig. 6
1st speed
2nd speed
3rd speed
0,0
1,0
2,0
3,0
4,0
5,0
6,0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
Flow rate (l/h)
Residual head (x 100 mbar)
9
SECTION 3 - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS (UK)
This appliance must be installed by a competent person in ac-
cordance with the Gas Safety (Installation & Use) Regulations.
3.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS
The installation of this boiler must be in accordance with the
relevant requirements of the Gas Safety (Installation & Use) Regulations, the local building regulations, the current I.E.E.
wiring regulations, the bylaws of the local water undertaking,
the Building Standards (Scotland) Regulation and Building Standards (Northern Ireland) Regulations.
It should be in accordance also with any relevant requirements of the local authority and the relevant recommendations of the following British Standard Codes of Practice.
3.2 LOCATION OF APPLIANCE
The appliance may be installed in any room or internal space, although particular attention is drawn to the requirements of the current I.E.E. wiring regulations, and in Scotland, the
electrical provisions of the Building Regulations, with respect
to the installation of the appliance in a room or internal space containing a bath or shower. BS 5440 PART 1 FLUES BS 5440 PART 2 FLUES & VENTILATION
BS 5449 PART 1 FORCED CIRCULATION HOT WATER SYSTEMS BS 5546 INSTALLATION OF GAS HOT WATER SUPPLIES FOR DOMESTIC PURPOSES BS 6798 INSTALLATION OF BOILERS OF RATED INPUT NOT EXCEEDING 60kW BS 6891 LOW PRESSURE INSTALLATION PIPES BS 7074 PART 1 APPLICATION, SELECTION, AND INSTALLTION OF EXPANSION VESSELS AND ANCILLARY EQUIPMENT FOR SEALED WATER SYSTEMS
3.5 AIR SUPPLY
The following notes are intended for general guidance only.
This appliance is a room-sealed, fan-ued boiler, consequently
it does not require a permanent air vent for combustion air sup­ply. When installed in a cupboard or compartment, ventilation for cooling purposes is also not required.
3.6 WATER CIRCULATION
Detailed recommendations are given in BS 5449 Part 1 and BS 6798. The following notes are for general guidance only.
3.6.1 PIPEWORK
It is recommended that copper tubing to BS 2871 Part 1 is used in conjunction with soldered capillary joints. Where possible pipes should have a gradient to ensure air is carried naturally to
air release points and that water ows naturally to drain cocks.
Except where providing useful heat, pipes should be insulated to avoid heat loss and in particular to avoid the possibility of freezing. Particular attention should be paid to pipes passing
through ventilated areas such as under oors, loft space and
void areas.
3.6.2 AUTOMATIC BY-PASS
The appliance has a built-in automatic by-pass, consequently there is no requirement for an external by-pass, however the design of the system should be such that it prevents boiler ‘cycling’.
3.6.3 DRAIN COCKS
These must be located in accessible positions to facilitate draining of the appliance and all water pipes connected to the appliance. The drain cocks must be manufactured in accord­ance with BS 2879.
3.6.4 AIR RELEASE POINTS
These must be positioned at the highest points in the system where air is likely to be trapped. They should be used to expel
trapped air and allow complete lling of the system.
3.6.5 EXPANSION VESSEL
The appliance has an integral expansion vessel to accom­modate the increased volume of water when the system is heated. It can accept up to 8 litres of expansion from within
the system, generally this is sufcient, however if the system
has an unusually high water content, it may be necessary to provide additional expansion capacity (see 6.18).
3.6.6 FILLING POINT
A method for initial lling of the system and replacing water lost
during servicing etc. directly from the mains supply, should be
provided (see g. 7). This method of lling complies with the current Water Supply (Water Fittings) Regulations 1999 and
Water Bylaws 2000 (Scotland).
3.6.7 LOW PRESSURE SEALED SYSTEM
An alternative method of lling the system would be from an
independent make-up vessel or tank mounted in a position at least 1 metre above the highest point in the system and at least
5 metres above the boiler (see g. 8). The cold feed from the make-up vessel or tank must be tted
with an approved non-return valve and stopcock for isolation purposes. The feed pipe should be connected to the return pipe as close to the boiler as possible.
3.6.8 FREQUENT FILLING
Frequent lling or venting of the system may be indicative
of a leak. Care should be taken during the installation of the appliance to ensure all aspects of the system are capable of withstanding pressures up to at least 3 bar.
When an appliance is installed in a room or internal space containing a bath or shower, the appliance or any control per­taining to it must not be within reach of a person using the bath or shower. The location chosen for the appliance must permit
the provision of a safe and satisfactory ue and termination.
The location must also permit an adequate air supply for com­bustion purposes and an adequate space for servicing and air circulation around the appliance. Where the installation of the appliance will be in an unusual location special procedures may be necessary, BS 6798 gives detailed guidance on this aspect. A compartment used to enclose the appliance must be designed
and constructed specically for this purpose. An existing com-
partment/cupboard may be utilised provided that it is modied
to suit. Details of essential features of compartment/cupboard design including airing cupboard installations are given in BS
6798. This appliance is not suitable for external installation.
3.3 GAS SUPPLY
The gas meter – as supplied by the gas supplier – must be checked to ensure that it is of adequate size to deal with the maximum rated input of all the appliances that it serves. Instal-
lation pipes must be tted in accordance with BS 6891.
Pipe work from the meter to the appliance must be of adequate size. Pipes of a smaller size than the appliance gas inlet con­nection must not be used. The installation must be tested for tightness in accordance with BS6891. If the gas supply serves more than one appliance, it must be ensured that an adequate supply is maintained to each appliance when they are in use at the same time.
3.4 FLUE SYSTEM
The terminal should be located where the dispersal of combustion products is not impeded and with due regard for the damage and discoloration that may occur to building products located nearby. The terminal must not be located in a place where it
is likely to cause a nuisance (see g. 6). In cold and/or humid
weather, water vapour will condense on leaving the terminal; the effect of such pluming must be considered. If installed less than 2m above a pavement or platform to
which people have access (including balconies or at roofs)
the terminal must be protected by a guard of durable material.
The guard must be tted centrally over the terminal. Refer to
BS 5440 Part 1, when the terminal is 0.5 metres (or less) below plastic guttering or 1 metre (or less) below painted eaves.
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