VOKERA Verve User Instructions

Users Instructions
Installation & Servicing Instructions
THESE INSTRUCTIONS TO BE RETAINED BY USER
Ver
ve
High efficiency system boiler
Users instructions
Things you should know Page
1.1 Gas appliances 1
1.2 Electrical supply 1
1.3 Guarantee registration card 1
1.4 Appliance Log Book (UK only) 1
1.5 How does it work? 1
1.6 Dimensions 1
1.7 Clearances required 1
1.8 Frost protection system 1
1.9 Appliance status indicators 1
Getting started Page
2.1 Before switching ON 3
2.2 Appliance controls 3
2.3 Lighting the boiler 3
2.4 Adjusting the heating temperature 3
2.5 Explanation of features 3
2.6 Automatic temperature control 3
How to... Page
3.1 How to top-up the system pressure 3
3.2 How to reset the appliance 3
3.3 How to shut down the system for short periods 3
3.4 How to shut down the system for long periods 3
3.5 How to care for the appliance 3
What if... Page
4.1 What if I suspect a gas leak 4
4.2 What if I have frequently top-up the system 4
4.3 What if the appliance is due its annual service 4
4.4 What if I need to call an engineer 4
Installation and Servicing instructions
Design principles & operating sequence Page
1.1 Principle components 6
1.2 Mode of operation (at rest) 6
1.3 Mode of operation (heating) 6
1.4 Safety devices 6
Technical data Page
2.1 Central heating 7
2.2 Gas pressures 7
2.3 Dimensions 7
2.4 Clearances 7
2.5 Connections 7
2.6 Electrical 7
2.7 Flue details (concentric 60-100) 7
2.8 Flue details (concentric 80-125) 7
2.9 Flue details (twin pipes) 7
2.10 Efficiency 7
2.11 Emissions 7
2.12 Pump duty 8
General requirements (UK) Page
3.1 Related documents 9
3.2 Location of appliance 9
3.3 Gas supply 9
3.4 Flue system 9
3.5 Air supply 9
3.6 Water circulation 9
3.7 Electrical supply 10
3.8 Mounting on a combustible surface 10
3.9 Timber framed buildings 10
3.10 Inhibitors 10
3.11 Showers 10
General requirements (EIRE) Page
3A.1 Related documents 10 3A.2 Location of appliance 10 3A.3 Gas supply 10 3A.4 Flue system 10 3A.5 Air supply 11 3A.6 Water circulation 11 3A.7 Electrical supply 11 3A.8 Mounting on a combustible surface 11 3A.9 Timber framed buildings 11 3A.10 Inhibitors 11 3A.11 Showers 11 3A.12 Declaration of conformity 11
Installation Page
4.1 Delivery 12
4.2 Contents 12
4.3 Unpacking 12
4.4 Preparation for mounting the appliance 12
4.5 Fitting the flue 12
4.6 Connecting the gas & water 15
4.7 Electrical connections 16
Commissioning Page
5.1 Gas supply installation 19
5.2 The heating system 19
5.3 Initial filling of the system 19
5.4 Initial flushing of the system 19
5.5 Pre-operation checks 19
5.6 Initial lighting 19
5.7 Checking gas pressure & combustion analysis 19
5.8 Final flushing of the heating system 19
5.9 Setting the boiler operating temperature 19
5.10 Setting the system design pressure 19
5.11 Regulating the central heating system 20
5.12 Final checks 20
5.13 Instructing the user 20
Servicing Page
6.1 General 21
6.2 Routine annual servicing 21
6.3 Replacement of components 21
6.4 Component removal procedure 21
6.5 Pump assembly 21
6.6 Safety valve 21
6.7 Lower automatic air release valves 21
6.8 Water pressure switch 21
6.9 Flow thermistor 22
6.10 Return thermistor 22
6.11 Printed circuit board 22
6.12 Gas valve 22
6.13 Electrodes 22
6.14 Flue fan 23
6.15 Mixer 23
6.16 Burner 23
6.17 Main heat exchanger 23
6.20 Condense trap removal 24
6.21 Flue collector removal 24
Checks, adjustments and fault finding Page
7.1 Checking appliance operation 25
7.2 Appliance modes of operation 25
7.3 Setting the thermoregulation 26
7.4 Checking/adjusting the appliance fan speed 27
7.5 Checking the CO2 & adjusting the valve 27
7.6 Range rated 28
7.7 Combustion analysis test 29
7.8 External faults 30
7.9 Electrical checks 30
7.10 Component values & characteristics 30
7.11 Appliance status led and fault codes 31
7.12 Boiler configuration 31
Wiring diagrams Page
8.1 External wiring 26
8.2 Typical control applications 26
8.3 Other devices 26
L.P.G. instructions Page
10.1 Related documents 33
10.2 Technical data 33
10.3 Converting the appliance gas type 33
10.4 Gas supply 33
10.5 Gas supply installation 33
10.6 Checking the CO2 and adjusting the gas valve 33
10.7 Adjusting the appliance fan speeds 34
Benchmark 36-37
RANGE RATED
This boiler can be adapted to the plant’s thermal needs. In fact, the maximum flow rate can be set for the boiler operating in heating mode. See the “Settings” chapter for how to set it. Once the required (maximum heating) power is set indicate the value on the self-adhesive label provided. For subsequent checks and adjustments, see the value set.
1
USERS INSTRUCTIONS
1.1 GAS APPLIANCES
Gas Safety (Installations and Use) Regulations (UK).
In the interests of your safety and that of others it is a legal requirement that all gas appliances are installed and correctly maintained by a competent person and in accordance with the latest regulations.
1.2 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
Please ensure that this appliance has been properly con­nected to the electrical supply by means of a double pole isolator or un-switched socket, and that the correct size of fuse (3 AMP) has been fitted.
Warning: this appliance must be earthed!
1.3 GUARANTEE REGISTRATION CARD
Please take the time to fill out your guarantee registration card. The completed warranty card should be posted within 30 days of installation.
1.4 APPLIANCE LOG BOOK (UK only)
A logbook section can be found at the rear of the appliance installation booklet. This important document must be completed during the installation/commissioning of your boiler. All GAS SAFE registered installers carry a GAS SAFE ID card, and have a registration number. These details should be recorded in the Benchmark logbook section within the installation booklet. You can check your installers details by calling GAS SAFE direct on
08004085500. Failure to install and commission the appliance in accordance with the manufacturers instructions may invalidate the warranty. This does not affect your statutory rights.
1.5 HOW DOES IT WORK?
Your Verve boiler supplies heated water to your radiators and hot water to your hot water tank. The central heating is controlled via a time clock and any thermostats that your installer may have fitted. The boiler will light when it receives a request from the time clock via any thermostat that may be installed. Your Verve boiler lights electronically and does not have a pilot light. In the unlikely event of a fault developing with your boiler, the supply of gas to the burner will be terminated automatically. For the installation it is recommended to use an hydraulic separator to supply the heating (fig. 20); in case of hot water use a three way valve to supply the tank (fig. 20)
Dear Customer
Your Vokèra Verve boiler has been designed to meet and exceed the very latest standards in gas central heating technology, and if cared for, will give years of reliable use and efficiency. Please therefore take some time to read these instructions carefully.
Do’s and Don’t’s
- Do ensure that the system pressure is periodically checked
- Do ensure that the boiler should not be used by children or unassisted disabled people
- Do ensure that you know how to isolate the appliance in an emergency
- Do ensure that you are familiar with the appliance controls
- Do ensure that your installer has completed the appliance log book section
- Do not attempt to remove the appliance casing or gain internal access
- Do not hang clothes etc. over the appliance
- Do not forget to have the appliance serviced annually.
This booklet is an integral part of the appliance. It is therefore necessary to ensure that the booklet is handed to the person responsible for the property in which the appliance is located/installed. A replacement copy can be obtained from Vokèra customer services.
INTRODUCTION
1.6 DIMENSIONS
1.7 CLEARANCES REQUIRED
ABOVE see section 4 BELOW see section 4 LEFT SIDE 100 mm RIGHT SIDE 100 mm FRONT 600 mm
Verve
HEIGHT 858 mm (*) WIDTH 553mm DEPTH 284 mm
1.8 FROST PROTECTION SYSTEM
The Verve is equipped with a built-in frost protection system, this enables the boiler to over-ride the time controls – even if switched off – and operate the burner and/or pump, should the temperature drop below 5
0
C for the main. In particular the burner will be in ON status until the main temperature reaches 35°C for CH appliance. Please note that the frost protection system is designed to protect the appliance only, should frost protection be required for the heating system, additional controls may be required.
NOTE
The frost protection system is reliant on the appliance having a permanent electrical supply, and being in a non-fault condition.
1.9 APPLIANCE STATUS INDICATORS
Your boiler is equipped with 3 status LED indicators, the Green LED indicates that the flame is present, the Red LED indicates the appliance has detected a fault, whilst the Yellow LED indicates that there is Servicing operation in progress, and with a display that indicates the operating temperature and the fault codes.
1. THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW
(*) with hydraulic cover
2
Fig. 1
BOILER STATUS LED Green LED Boiler is working/responding to a heating/hot
water request Red LED Boiler has identified a fault and has failed-safe.
Refer to instructions on how to reset
Yellow LED Service operation
DISPLAY
Indicates the operating temperature and the fault codes
PRESSURE GAUGE
Ensure the system pressure is set correctly (minimum 0.5­bar)
MODE SELECTOR SWITCH/HEATING TEMPERATURE SELECTOR
Mode selector switch:
GREEN
LED
Boiler at OFF/standby - Select this position when you want the boiler to be switched off for short periods (days) or if the boiler requires to be reset
Heating & hot water - Select this position when you want the boiler to respond to a heating request from the time-clock programmer and hot water request from the tank thermostat
Heating temperature selector: move the selector clockwise to increase the heating outlet temperature, or counter-clockwise to reduce the temperature range:
- 40°C-80°C for standard systems
- 20°C-45°C for floor heating heating (
contact Vokera technical
if used in conjunction with DHW cylinder
) The automatic temperature control function (SARA) is set within position 4 and 6 (55 ÷65 °C), the display indicates the heating water temperature
Pressure gauge shows the current pressure of your heating system, the gauge should be set between 1,5 and 2.0 BAR. When the appliance is operating the gauge may rise or fall slightly, this is quite normal. The minimum permissible level for the safe and efficient operation of the appliance is 0.5 BAR. Should the pressure fall below 0.5 BAR, the boiler may lockout.
correct
pressure
value
Hot water only: only used in conjunction with the optional 3 way valve kit.
65
MODE
SELECTOR
SWITCH
RED
LED
HEATING
TEMPERATURE
SELECTOR
HYDROMETRE
DISPLAY
DISPLAY
Description of the icons
System loading - this icon is visualised together with a fault code A 04
Heat-adjustment: indicates the connection to an external probe
Flame failure - this icon is visualised together with a fault code A 01
Irregularity: indicates any operating irregularities, together with a fault code
Heating operation Domestic hot water operation (optional) Anti-freeze: indicates that the anti-freeze cycle has
been activated
5
Heating/domestic hot water temperature or fault code
DISPLAY
YELLOW
LED
3
2.1 BEFORE SWITCHING ON
Before switching the appliance on, please familiarise yourself with:
- how to isolate the appliance from the gas, water, and elec­tricity supplies;
- how to check and top-up – if necessary – the system water pressure;
- the time clock or programmer (if fitted);
- any external thermostats and their functions;
- the appliance controls.
2.2 APPLIANCE CONTROLS (see fig. 1)
The appliance controls are situated on the lower front of the appliance. The appliance controls include:
- pressure gauge;
- appliance mode selector;
- temperature selector;
- display
- burner ON mode (green);
- fault indicator (red);
- servicing mode indicator (yellow)
- optional integral time clock/programmer (if fitted).
NOTE
The appliance frost protection is active in all the boiler modes. The temperature selector can be used to vary the temperature of the water that circulates around your radiators.
The display and LEDS normally show the status of the appliance. When the status indicator (Green) is lit it indicates that the flame is present and the burner is ON. When the fault indicator (Red) is lit it indicates that the appliance has identified a possible fault and performed a safety lockout. When the fault indicator (Yellow) is lit it indicates that there is a Servicing operation in progress. The integral time clock (when fitted) can be used to switch the heating on and off at pre-determined intervals.
2.3 LIGHTING THE BOILER
Ensure the gas and electrical supply to the boiler are turned on.
Turn the mode selector switch to the ON position. After being powered, the boiler begins an automatic vent cycle lasting approximately 2 minutes. During this phase the display shows the icons
. To interrupt the automatic vent cycle proceed as follows: access the electronic board by removing the casing, turning the control panel towards you and opening the board cover. push the SW1 (CO) button (fig. 40)
When there is a request for heating or hot water , the boiler will begin an ignition sequence. When the appliance reaches the target temperature, the burner will go off for a minimum period of approximately 3 minutes. When the programmer/time clock or external thermostats request has been satisfied, the appliance will switch off automatically.
2.4 ADJUSTING THE HEATING TEMPERATURE
Rotate the temperature selector – clockwise to increase, counter-clockwise to decrease – to the desired temperature setting.
Depending on the type of the system, it is possible to pre-select the suitable temperature range:
- standard systems: 40-80 °C
- floor systems: 20-45 °C For further details consult the”Boiler configuration” section
7.12.
2.5 EXPLANATION OF FEATURES
Although the Vokèra Verve has been designed for simplicity of use, it utilises the latest in boiler technology, enabling a host of
functions to be carried out simultaneously.
2.6 AUTOMATIC TEMPERATURE CONTROL
The automatic temperature control function (SARA), permits the boiler (when the heating temperature selector is set within 4 and 6 sector) to automatically adjust (raise) the heating. The activation and the disable of the function is visualized by blinking the green led.
2. GETTING STARTED
3.1 HOW TO TOP-UP THE SYSTEM PRESSURE (fig. 1-2)
The system pressure must be checked periodically to ensure the correct operation of the boiler. The needle on the gauge should be reading between 1.5 and 2.0 BAR when the boiler is in an off position and has cooled to room temperature. If the pressure requires ‘topping-up’ use the following instructions as a guide.
- Locate the filling valve connections (usually beneath the boiler, see fig. 2).
- Attach the filling loop to both connections.
- Open the filling valve slowly until you hear water entering the system.
- Close the filling valve when the pressure gauge (on the boiler) reads between 1.5 and 2.0 BAR (see fig. 1).
- Remove the filling loop from the connections.
3.2 HOW TO RESET THE APPLIANCE
When the red fault LED is illuminated, the appliance will require to be reset manually. Before resetting the boiler, check what action is required to be taken, using the information on the fault code table below. Allow a period of two minutes to elapse before rotate the mode selector knob across the position (see fig. 1).
IMPORTANT
If the appliance requires to be reset frequently, it may be indicative of a fault, please contact your installer or Vokèra Customer Services for further advice.
3. HOW TO...
Fig. 2
control
valve
temporary
connection
control
valve
supply pipe
double
check valve
flow/return
pipe
3.3 HOW TO SHUT DOWN THE SYSTEM FOR SHORT PERIODS
The system and boiler can be shut down for short periods by simply turning the time clock to the off position. It is also advisable to turn off the main water supply to the house.
3.4 HOW TO SHUT DOWN THE SYSTEM FOR LONG PERIODS
If the house is to be left unoccupied for any length of time – especially during the winter – the system should be thoroughly drained of all water. The gas, water, and electricity supply to the house should also be turned off. For more detailed advice contact your installer.
3.5 HOW TO CARE FOR THE APPLIANCE
To clean the outer casing use only a clean damp cloth. Do not use any scourers or abrasive cleaners.
4
4.1 WHAT IF I SUSPECT A GAS LEAK
If you suspect a gas leak, turn off the gas supply at the gas meter and contact your installer or local gas supplier. If you require further advice please contact your nearest Vokèra office.
4.2 WHAT IF I HAVE FREQUENTLY TO TOP-UP THE SYSTEM
If the system regularly requires topping-up, it may be indicative of a leak. Please contact your installer and ask him to inspect the system.
4.3 WHAT IF THE APPLIANCE IS DUE ITS AN­NUAL SERVICE
Advice for tenants only
Your landlord should arrange for servicing.
FAULT CODES
4. WHAT IF...
Advice for homeowners Please contact Vokèra Customer Service (0844 3910999 (UK) or 056 7755057 (ROI) if you would prefer a Vokèra service
engineer or agent to service your appliance. Alternatively your local GAS SAFE registered engineer may be able to service the appliance for you.
4.4 - WHAT IF I NEED TO CALL AN ENGINEER
If you think your boiler may have developed a fault, please contact your installer or Vokèra Customer Services (0844 3910999 (UK) or 056 7755057 (ROI) have all your details to hand including full address and postcode, relevant contact numbers, and your completed appliance log book.
Alarm
type
Alarm code
Display Led
RED
Led
YELLOW
Led
GREEN
Purge cycle mode active NA BLINKING BLINKING
BLINKING
Ignition failure, flame not sensed, condense sensor activated, differential pressure fault
Final A 01 ON OFF
OFF
Alarm high limit thermostat Final A 02 BLINKING OFF
OFF
Failure fan speed Finale A 03 ON OFF
ON
Alarm system water pressure Final A 04 ON OFF
ON
Flow temperature too high, differential too high, flow thermistor fault
temperature
Final A 07 ON OFF
OFF
Return temperature too high, temperature differential too high, return thermistor fault
Final A 08 ON OFF
OFF
Failure flue sensor, cleaning primary exchanger Final A 09 BLINKING OFF
BLINKING
Alarm high limit flue sensor Final A 09 ON OFF
OFF
Alarm underfloor heating thermostat Final A 77 ON OFF
OFF
Combustion analysis test NA A CO OFF BLINKING
OFF
Service operation NA A DJ OFF BLINKING
OFF
Flame ON NA OFF OFF
ON
Boiler stand-by NA OFF OFF
BLINKING
5
The Verve is a high-efficiency boiler with outputs of 47kW. This appliance – by design – incorporate electronic ignition, circulating pump, differential pressure switch, safety valve, pressure gauge, premix combustion and radial aluminium heat exchanger. Verve is produced as room sealed, category II2H3P appliances, suitable for internal wall mounting applications only. Each appliance is provided with a fan powered flue outlet with an annular co-axial combustion air intake that can be rotated – horizontally – through 360 degrees for various horizontal or vertical applications. The Verve can also be used with the
Vokèra twin flue system. The Verve is approved for use with C13 & C33 type flue applications. These appliances are designed for use with a sealed system only; consequently they are not intended for use on open vented systems. This booklet is an integral part of the appliance. It is therefore necessary to ensure that the booklet is handed to the person responsible for the property in which the appliance is located/ installed. A replacement copy can be obtained from Vokèra customer services.
Fig. 3
General layout
1 Return valve
2 Drain valve
3 Condense trap 4 Pump
5 Gas nozzle 6 Differential pressure switch
7 Condense collector 8 Return thermistor (NTC) 9 Main heat exchanger 10 Flues thermistor (NTC) 11 Flue gas analysis test point 12 Flue outlet 13 Air intake 14 Ignition transformer
15 Air suction pipe
16 Top AAV 17 High limit thermostat 18 Flow thermistor (NTC) 19 Sensing Electrode 20 Spark Electrode 21 Burner
22 Condensate level sensor 23 Air-gas mxer 24 F
an assembly 25 Gas valve
26 Pressure switch 27 Safety valve 28 Drain valve 29 Gas valve 30 Electric connection box 31 Flow valve R
Heating return connection F Heating flow connection G Gas connection
INTRODUCTION
INSTALLATION AND SERVICING INSTRUCTIONS
R F G
6
1.1 PRINCIPLE COMPONENTS
A fully integrated electronic control board featuring electronic temperature control, anti-cycle control, pump over-run, self­diagnostic fault indicator, full air/gas modulation
Aluminium heat exchanger
Electronic ignition with flame supervision
Integral high-head pump
Fan
Water pressure switch
Flue sensor
Pressure gauge
Safety valve
Differential pressure switch
1.2 MODE OF OPERATION (at rest)
When the appliance is at rest and there are no requests for heating or hot water, the following functions are active:
frost-protection system – the frost-protection system protects
the appliance against the risk of frost damage. For CH line, if the main temperature falls to 5°C, the appliance will function on minimum power until the temperature on main reaches 35°C.
anti-block function – the anti-block function enables the
pump to be energised for short periods, when the appliance has been inactive for more than 24-hours.
1.3 MODE OF OPERATION
Heating
When there is a request for heat via the time clock and/or any external control, the pump and fan are started, the fan speed will modulate until the correct signal voltage is received at the control PCB. At this point an ignition sequence is enabled. Ignition is sensed by the electronic circuit to ensure flame stability at the burner. Once successful ignition has been achieved the boiler’s output will either be increase to maximum or modulate to suit the set requirement. When the appliance reaches the desired temperature the burner will shut down and the boiler will perform a three-minute anti-cycle (timer delay). When the request for heat has been satisfied the appliance pump and fan may continue to operate to dissipate any residual heat within the appliance.
Hot water (optional 3-way valve kit installed)
When there is a request for heat via tank thermostat, the external 3-way valve switches on tank circuit, the pump and fan are started, the fan speed will modulate until the correct signal voltage is received at the control PCB. At this point an ignition sequence is enabled. Ignition is sensed by the electronic circuit to ensure flame stability at the burner. Once successful ignition has been achieved the boiler’s output will either be increase to maximum or modulate to suit 80 °C. When the hot water reaches the desired temperature (tank thermostat opened) the burner will shut down, the pump is off and 3-way valve switches on heating circuit.
1.4 SAFETY DEVICES
When the appliance is in use, safe operation is ensured by:
a water pressure switch that monitors system water pressure and will de-activate the pump, fan, and burner should the system water pressure drop below the rated tolerance;
fan speed sensor to ensure safe operation of the burner;
a high limit thermostat that over-rides the temperature control
circuit to prevent or interrupt the operation of the burner;
flame sensor that will shut down the burner when no flame signal is detected;
flue sensor;
a safety valve which releases excess pressure from the
primary circuit;
a sensor that interrupts the operation of the appliance if the condense pipe becomes blocked
a differential pressure switch that monitors system water flow and will de-achtivate the gas valve.
Fig. 4
Safety
valve
Pump
Return
temperature
sensor
Main heat
exchanger
Pressure
switch
Drain valve
Flow temperature
sensor
Top AAV
Differential
pressure
switch
CH
return
CH
flow
SECTION 1 - DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND OPERATING SEQUENCE
Manual vent
valve
7
SECTION 2 - TECHNICAL DATA
2.1 Central Heating VERVE
Heat input (kW) 47.00 Maximum heat output (kW) 60/80°C 45.78 Mimum heat output (kW) 60/80°C 9.00 (G20) 12.00 (G31) Maximum heat output (kW) 30/50°C 49.91 Mimum heat output (kW) 30/50°C 9.72 (G20) 12.71(G31) Minimum working pressure 0.5 bar Maximum working pressure 3.5 bar Minimum flow rate 2000 l/h (*)
2.2 Gas Pressures
Inlet pressure (G20) 20.0 mbar Heating maximum gas rate (m3/hr) 4.97 Minimum gas rate (m3/hr) 0.95 Injector size (mm) 9.2
2.3 Dimensions
Height (mm) 858 with hydraulic cover Width (mm) 553 Depth (mm) 284 Dry weight (kg) 39
2.4 Clearances
Sides 100 mm Top see section 4 Bottom see section 4 Front 600 mm
2.5 Connections
Flow & return 1½” mm Gas 22 mm Safety valve 15 mm Condense 21 mm
2.6 Electrical
Power consumption (Watts) 164W Supply (V/Hz) 230/50 Internal fuse 3.15A T (for PCB) - 3.15A F (for connections block) External fuse 3A
2.7 Flue Details (concentric 60/100)
Maximum horizontal flue length (60/100mm) 1.8m Maximum vertical flue length (60/100mm) 2.8m
2.8 Flue Details (concentric 80/125)
Maximum horizontal flue length (80/125mm) 4.8m Maximum vertical flue length (80/125mm) 7.0m
2.9 Flue Details (twin pipes)
Maximum horizontal flue length (80mm/80mm) 20m/20m Maximum vertical flue length (80mm/80mm) 20m/20m
2.10 Efficiency
SEDBUK (%) 90.08
2.11 Emissions
CO2 @ maximum output (%) 9.0 CO2 @ minimum output (%) 9.5 CO @ maximum output (ppm) 200 CO @ minimum output (ppm) 20 NOx maximum output (ppm) 30 NOx minimum output (ppm) 25 NOx rating class 5
Ref. Condition 15 °C, 1013,25 mbar, dry gas NOTE: L.P.G. data refer to section 10
*The system should be so designed and balanced to ensure a minimum and maximum temperature differential of 10 °C and 20 °C respectively, when the appliance is operating at maximum output.
8
Key Location Minimum distance
A Below an opening (window, air-brick, etc.) 300 mm B Above an opening (window, air-brick, etc.) 300 mm C To the side of an opening (window, air-brick, etc.) 300 mm D Below gutter, drain-pipe, etc. 25 mm E Below eaves 25 mm F Below balcony, car-port roof, etc. 25 mm G To the side of a soil/drain-pipe, etc. 25 mm (60mm for 80/125 - 5” flue) H From internal/external corner 25 mm (60mm for 80/125 - 5” flue)
I Above ground, roof, or balcony level 300 mm
J From a surface or boundary facing the terminal 600 mm
K From a terminal facing a terminal 1200 mm
L From an opening in the car-port into the building 1200 mm M Vertically from a terminal on the same wall 1500 mm N Horizontally from a terminal on the same wall 300 mm P From a structure to the side of the vertical terminal 300 mm Q From the top of the vertical terminal to the roof flashing As determined by the fixed collar
of the vertical terminal R To the side of a boundary 300 mm S To the side of an opening or window on a pitched roof 600 mm T Below an opening or window on a pitched roof 2000 mm V From a vertical terminal to an adjacent opening (window, air-brick, etc.) (call Vokera technical for advice)
W From a vertical terminal to an adjacent vertical terminal 300 mm (only if both terminals are the same hight)
Fig. 5
2.12 PUMP DUTY
Fig. 6 shows the flow-rate available – after allowing for pressure loss through the appliance – for system requirements. When using this graph, apply only the pressure loss of the system. The graph is based on a 20
o
C temperature differential.
Fig. 6
Flow rate (l/h)
Residual head (x 100 mbar)
0,0
0,4
0,8
1,2
1,6
2,0
2,4
2,8
3,2
3,6
4,0
4,4
4,8
5,2
5,6
6,0
6,4
6,8
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000
9
SECTION 3 - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS (UK)
This appliance must be installed by a competent person in accordance with the Gas Safety (Installation & Use) Regulations.
3.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS
The installation of this boiler must be in accordance with the relevant requirements of the Gas Safety (Installation & Use) Regulations, the local building regulations, the current I.E.E. wiring regulations, the bylaws of the local water undertaking, the Building Standards (Scotland) Regulation and Building Standards (Northern Ireland) Regulations. It should be in accordance also with any relevant requirements of the local authority and the relevant recommendations of the following British Standard Codes of Practice.
3.2 LOCATION OF APPLIANCE
The appliance may be installed in any room or internal space, although particular attention is drawn to the requirements of the current I.E.E. wiring regulations, and in Scotland, the electrical provisions of the Building Regulations, with respect to the
installation of the appliance in a room or internal space containing a bath or shower. When an appliance is installed in a room or internal space containing a bath or shower, the appliance or any control pertaining to it must not be within reach of a person using the bath or shower. The location chosen for the appliance must permit the provision of a safe and satisfactory flue and termination. The location must also permit an adequate air supply for combustion purposes and an adequate space for servicing and air circulation around the appliance. Where the installation of the appliance will be in an unusual location special procedures may be necessary, BS 6798 gives detailed guidance on this aspect. A compartment used to enclose the appliance must be designed and constructed specifically for this purpose. An existing compartment/cupboard may be utilised provided that it is modified to suit. Details of essential features of compartment/cupboard design including airing cupboard installations are given in BS 6798. This appliance is not suitable for external installation.
3.3 GAS SUPPLY
The gas meter – as supplied by the gas supplier – must be checked to ensure that it is of adequate size to deal with the maximum rated input of all the appliances that it serves. Installation pipes must be fitted in accordance with BS 6891. Pipe work from the meter to the appliance must be of adequate size. Pipes of a smaller size than the appliance gas inlet connection must not be used. The installation must be tested for tightness in accordance with BS6891. If the gas supply serves more than one appliance, it must be ensured that an adequate supply is maintained to each appliance when they are in use at the same time.
3.4 FLUE SYSTEM
The terminal should be located where the dispersal of combustion products is not impeded and with due regard for the damage and discoloration that may occur to building products located nearby. The terminal must not be located in a place where it is likely to cause a nuisance (see fig. 7). In cold and/ or humid weather, water vapour will condense on leaving the terminal; the effect of such pluming must be considered. If installed less than 2m above a pavement or platform to which people have access (including balconies or flat roofs) the terminal must be protected by a guard of durable material.
BS 5440 PART 1 FLUES BS 5440 PART 2 FLUES & VENTILATION BS 5449 PART 1 FORCED CIRCULATION HOT WATER SYSTEMS BS 5546 INSTALLATION OF GAS HOT WATER SUPPLIES FOR DOMESTIC PURPOSES BS 6798 INSTALLATION OF BOILERS OF RATED INPUT NOT EXCEEDING 60kW BS 6891 LOW PRESSURE INSTALLATION PIPES BS 7074 PART 1 APPLICATION, SELECTION, AND INSTALLTION OF EXPANSION VESSELS
AND ANCILLARY EQUIPMENT FOR SEALED WATER SYSTEMS
The guard must be fitted centrally over the terminal. Refer to BS 5440 Part 1, when the terminal is 0.5 metres (or less) below plastic guttering or 1 metre (or less) below painted eaves.
3.5 AIR SUPPLY
The following notes are intended for general guidance only. This appliance is a room-sealed, fan-flued boiler, consequently it does not require a permanent air vent for combustion air supply. When installed in a cupboard or compartment, ventilation for cooling purposes is also not required.
3.6 WATER CIRCULATION
Detailed recommendations are given in BS 5449 Part 1 and BS
6798. The following notes are for general guidance only.
3.6.1 PIPEWORK
It is recommended that copper tubing to BS 2871 Part 1 is used in conjunction with soldered capillary joints. Where possible pipes should have a gradient to ensure air is carried naturally to air release points and that water flows naturally to drain
cocks. Except where providing useful heat, pipes should be insulated to avoid heat loss and in particular to avoid the possibility of freezing. Particular attention should be paid to pipes passing through ventilated areas such as under floors, loft space and void areas.
3.6.2 HYDRAULIC SEPARATOR
Vokera advise that the appliance should be combined with a hydraulic separator (20028475) to supply the heating system to ensure the correct flow rate through the boiler at all times. (see fig. 19)
3.6.3 DRAIN COCKS
These must be located in accessible positions to facilitate draining of the appliance and all water pipes connected to the appliance. The drain cocks must be manufactured in accordance with BS 2879.
3.6.4 AIR RELEASE POINTS
These must be positioned at the highest points in the system where air is likely to be trapped. They should be used to expel trapped air and allow complete filling of the system.
3.6.5 EXPANSION VESSEL
The boiler is not fitted with an expansion tank, so you must install a closed tank on the system to ensure the correct appliance functions. The dimensions of the expansion tank must be suitable for the heating system characteristics and the tank capacity must meet the requisites of the current regulations.
3.6.6 FILLING POINT
A method for initial filling of the system and replacing water lost during servicing etc. directly from the mains supply, is provided (see fig. 7). This method of filling complies with the current Water Supply (Water Fittings) Regulations 1999 and Water By laws 2000 (Scotland). If an alternative location is preferred, it should be connected as detailed in fig. 7.
3.6.7 LOW PRESSURE SEALED SYSTEM
An alternative method of filling the system would be from an independent make-up vessel or tank mounted in a position at least 1 metre above the highest point in the system and at least 5 metres above the boiler (see fig. 8). The cold feed from the make-up vessel or tank must be fitted with an approved non-return valve and stopcock for isolation purposes. The feed pipe should be connected to the return pipe as close to the boiler as possible.
10
This appliance must be installed by a competent person in accordance with and defined by, the Standard Specification (Domestic Gas Installations) Declaration (I.S. 813).
3A.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS
The installation of this boiler must be in accordance with the relevant requirements of the local building regulations, the current ETCI National Rules for Electrical Installations and the bylaws of the local water undertaking. It should be in accordance also with any relevant requirements of the local and/or district authority.
3A.2 LOCATION OF APPLIANCE
The appliance may be installed in any room or internal space, although particular attention is drawn to the requirements of the current ETCI National Rules for Electrical Installations, and I.S. 813, Annex K. When an appliance is installed in a room or internal space containing a bath or shower, the appliance or any control pertaining to it must not be within reach of a person using the bath or shower. The location chosen for the appliance must permit the provision of a safe and satisfactory flue and termination. The location must also permit an adequate air supply for combustion purposes and an adequate space for servicing and air circulation around the appliance. Where the installation of the appliance will be in an unusual location special procedures may be necessary, refer to I.S. 813 for detailed guidance on this aspect. A compartment used to enclose the appliance must be designed
SECTION 3A - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS (EIRE)
3.6.8 FREQUENT FILLING
Frequent filling or venting of the system may be indicative of a leak. Care should be taken during the installation of the appliance to ensure all aspects of the system are capable of withstanding pressures up to at least 3.5 bar.
3.7 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
The appliance is supplied for operation on 230V @ 50Hz electrical supply; it must be protected with a 3-amp fuse. The method of connection to the mains electricity supply must allow for complete isolation from the supply. The preferred method is by using a double-pole switch with a contact separation of at least 3,5mm (3° high-voltage category). The switch must only supply the appliance and its corresponding controls, i.e. time clock, room thermostat, etc. Alternatively an un-switched shuttered socket with a fused 3-pin plug both complying with BS 1363 is acceptable.
3.8 MOUNTING ON A COMBUSTIBLE SURFACE
If the appliance is to be fitted on a wall of combustible material, a sheet of fireproof material must protect the wall.
3.9 TIMBER FRAMED BUILDINGS
If the appliance is to be fitted in a timber framed building, it should be fitted in accordance with the Institute of Gas Engineers publication (IGE/UP/7) ‘Guide for Gas Installations in Timber Frame Buildings’.
3.10 INHIBITORS
Vokèra recommend that an inhibitor - suitable for use with aluminium heat exchangers - is used to protect the boiler and system from the effects of corrosion and/or electrolytic action. The inhibitor must be administered in strict accordance with the manufacturers instructions*. *Water treatment of the complete heating system - including the boiler - should be carried out in accordance with BS 7593 and the Domestic Water Treatment Association’s (DWTA) code of practice.
3.11 SHOWERS
If the appliance is intended for use with a shower, the shower must be thermostatically controlled and be suitable for use with a combination boiler.
flow/return
pipe
control
valve
temporary
connection
control
valve
supply
pipe
double
check valve
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Make-up vessel or tank
Automatic air-vent
Non-return
valve
Stopcock
5.0 metres minimum
Heating return
and constructed specifically for this purpose. An existing compartment/cupboard may be utilised provided that it is modified to suit. This appliance is not suitable for external installation.
3A.3 GAS SUPPLY
The gas meter – as supplied by the gas supplier – must be checked to ensure that it is of adequate size to deal with the maximum rated input of all the appliances that it serves. Installation pipes must be fitted in accordance with I.S. 813. Pipe work from the meter to the appliance must be of adequate size. Pipes of a smaller size than the appliance gas inlet connection must not be used. The installation must be tested for tightness in accordance with I.S. 813. If the gas supply serves more than one appliance, it must be ensured that an adequate supply is maintained to each appliance when they are in use at the same time.
3A.4 FLUE SYSTEM
The terminal should be located where the dispersal of combustion products is not impeded and with due regard for the damage and discoloration that may occur to building products located nearby. The terminal must not be located in a place where it is likely to cause a nuisance (see I.S. 813). In cold and/or humid weather, water vapour will condense on leaving the terminal; the effect of such pluming must be considered. If installed less than 2m above a pavement or platform to which people have access (including balconies or flat roofs) the
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