vokera Unica 28 HE User guide

Page 1
Unica HE
High efficiency combi boiler
Installation
& Servicing
Instructions
THESE INSTRUCTIONS TO BE RETAINED BY USER
Vokèra is a licensed member of the Benchmark scheme which aims to improve the standards of installation and commissioning of domestic hot water systems in the UK.
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Contents
Design principles & operating sequence Page
1.1 Principle components 3
1.2 Mode of operation (at rest) 3
1.3 Mode of operation (heating) 3
1.4 Mode of operation (Hot water) 3
1.5 Safety devices 3
Technical data Page
2.1 Central heating 4
2.2 Domestic hot water 4
2.3 Gas pressures 4
2.4 Expansion vessel 4
2.5 Dimensions 4
2.6 Clearances 4
2.7 Connections 4
2.8 Electrical 4
2.9 Flue details (concentric) 4
2.9A Flue details (twin pipes) 4
2.9B Flue details (80/125) 4
2.10 Efficiency 4
2.11 Emissions 4
2.12 Pump duty 5
General requirements (UK) Page
3.1 Related documents 6
3.2 Location of appliance 6
3.3 Gas supply 6
3.4 Flue system 6
3.5 Air supply 6
3.6 Water circulation 6
3.7 Electrical supply 7
3.8 Mounting on a combustible surface 7
3.9 Timber framed buildings 7
3.10 Inhibitors 7
3.11 Showers 7
Servicing Page
6.1 General 18
6.2 Routine annual servicing 18
6.3 Replacement of components 18
6.4 Component removal procedure 18
6.5 Pump assembly 18
6.6 Safety valve 19
6.7 Lower automatic air release valves 19
6.8 Water pressure switch 19
6.9 Primary thermistor 19
6.10 Return thermistor 19
6.11 Printed circuit board 19
6.12 Gas valve 19
6.13 Electrodes and condense sensor 20
6.14 Flue fan & mixer 20
6.15 Burner 20
6.16 Main heat exchanger 20
6.17 Automatic by-pass 21
6.18 Expansion vessel 21
6.19 Condense trap removal 21
6.20 Flue collector removal 21
Checks, adjustments and fault finding Page
7.1 Checking appliance operation 23
7.2 Appliance modes of operation 23
7.3 Appliance fan speed 24
7.4 Checking the CO2 & adjusting the valve 24
7.5 Combustion analysis test 25
7.6 Checking the expansion vessel 25
7.7 External faults 25
7.8 Electrical checks 25
7.9 Fault finding 26
7.10 Component values & characteristics 26
7.11 Final fault codes 26
7.12 Boiler configuration 26
General requirements (EIRE) Page
3A.1 Related documents 8 3A.2 Location of appliance 8 3A.3 Gas supply 8 3A.4 Flue system 8 3A.5 Air supply 8 3A.6 Water circulation 8 3A.7 Electrical supply 9 3A.8 Mounting on a combustible surface 9 3A.9 Timber framed buildings 9 3A.10 Inhibitors 9 3A.11 Showers 9 3A.12 Declaration of conformity 9
Installation Page
4.1 Delivery 10
4.2 Contents 10
4.3 Unpacking 10
4.4 Preparation for mounting the appliance 10
4.5 Fitting the flue 10
4.6 Connecting the gas & water 14
4.7 Electrical connections 15
Commissioning Page
5.1 Gas supply installation 16
5.2 The heating system 16
5.3 Initial filling of the system 16
5.4 Initial flushing of the system 16
5.5 Pre-operation checks 16
5.6 Initial lighting 16
5.7 Checking gas pressure & combustion analysis 16
5.8 Final flushing of the heating system 17
5.9 Setting the boiler operating temperature 17
5.10 Setting the system design pressure 17
5.11 Regulating the central heating system 17
5.12 Final checks 17
5.13 Instructing the user 17
Wiring diagrams Page
8.1 External wiring 27
8.2 Typical control applications 27
8.3 Other devices 27
8.4 Vokera twin-channel programmer 27
Exploded diagrams Page
9.1 Table 1 29
9.2 Table 2 30
9.3 Table 3 31
9.4 Table 4 32
9.5 Table 5 33
L.P.G. instructions Page
10.1 Related documents 34
10.2 Technical data 34
10.3 Converting the appliance gas type 34
10.4 Gas supply 34
10.5 Gas supply installation 34
10.6 Adjusting the gas valve 34
10.7 Appliance fan speed 35
Benchmark 36
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INTRODUCTION
The Unica HE comprises a range of high-efficiency combination boilers with outputs to DHW of 28kW, 32kW, and 36kW respectively. These appliances – by design – incorporate electronic ignition, circulating pump, expansion vessel, safety valve, pressure gauge, and automatic by-pass.
The Unica range is produced as room sealed, category II2H3P appliances, suitable for internal wall mounting applications only. Each appliance is provided with a fan powered flue outlet with an annular co-axial combustion air intake that can be rotated – horizontally – through 360 degrees for various horizontal or vertical applications. The
fig. 1
R F G O I
Unica HE can also be used with the Vokera twin flue system. The Unica HE is approved for use with C13 & C33 type flue applications. These appliances are designed for use with a sealed system only; consequently they are not intended for use on open vented systems.
This booklet is an integral part of the appliance. It is therefore necessary to ensure that the booklet is handed to the person responsible for the property in which the appliance is located/installed. A replacement copy can be obtained from Vokera customer services.
General layout (fig. 1)
1 Three porte valve actuator 2 Drain valve 3 Safety valve 4 Pressure switch 5 Pump 6 Bottom auto air vent (AAV) 7 Injector 8 Condense trap 9 Return sensor 10 Flue gas analysis test point 11 Flue outlet & air intake 12 Ignition transformer 13 Top AAV 14 Flow sensor 15 High limit thermostat 16 Limit thermostat 17 Sensing Electrode 18 Spark Electrode 19 Cylindric Burner 20 Condensate level sensor 21 Main heat exchanger 22 Top AAV pipe 23 Fan assembly 24 Mixer 25 Expansion vessel 26 Domestic hot water sensor 27 Domestic hot water heat exchanger 28 DHW flow switch 29 Gas valve 30 Condensing drain
R Heating return connection F Heating flow connection G Gas connection O Hot water outlet I Cold water inlet
R F G O I
The Unica HE is approved for use with C13 & C33 type flue applications.
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DHW
TEMPERATURE
SELECTOR
HYDROMETRE
Fig. 1A
GREEN LED
2-digit LED
display
RED LED
MODE SELECTOR
SWITCH
HEATING
TEMPERATURE
SELECTOR
Hot water only Select this position if you want the boiler to supply hot water only (no heating)
Boiler at OFF/standby Select this position when you want the boiler to be switched off or short
periods (days) or if the boiler requires to be reset (refer to users handbook)
Heating & hot water (economy) Select this position when you want the boiler to respond to a heating request
from the time-clock/programmer
Heating & hot water with pre-heat Select this position when you want the boiler to respond to a heating request
from the time-clock/programmer (comfort) and you want the domestic hot water to be pre-heated
DHW temperature selector Move the selector clockwise to increase the hot water outlet temperature, or
counter-clockwise to reduce the temperature
Heating temperature selector Move the selector clockwise to increase the heating outlet temperature, or
counter-clockwise to reduce the temperature
2-digit LED display Displays the current outlet temperature of the boiler. During a fault condition,
the appropriate fault code will be displayed (refere to the users handbook for instructions regarding fault codes)
Green LED lit Boiler is working/responding to a heating/hot water request
Red LED lit Boiler has identified a fault and has failed-safe. Refer to users handbook for
instructions on how to reset
Pressure gauge Ensure the system pressure is set correctly (minimum 0.5-bar)
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SECTION 1 DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND OPERATING SEQUENCE
1.1 PRINCIPLE COMPONENTS
A fully integrated electronic control board featuring electronic temperature control, anti­cycle control, pump over-run, self-diagnostic fault indicator, full air/gas modulation.
Radial aluminium heat exchanger.
Electronic ignition with flame supervision
Integral high-head pump
Fan
Expansion vessel
Water pressure switch
Condensate level sensor
Pressure gauge
Safety valve
1.2 MODE OF OPERATION (at rest)
When the appliance is at rest and there are no requests for heating or hot water, the following functions are active:
Frost-protection system – the frost-protection system protects the appliance against the risk of frost damage both for CH and DHW. For CH line, if the main temperature falls to 6°C, the appliance will function on minimum power until the temperature on main reaches 35°C. Moreover if the DHW temperature falls to 4°C, the appliance will function on minimum power until the temperature on main reaches 55°C.
Anti-block function – the anti-block function enables the pump and divertor valve actuator to be energised for short periods, when the appliance has been inactive for more than 24­hours.
1.3 MODE OF OPERATION (Heating)
When there is a request for heat via the time clock and/or any external control, the pump and fan are started, the fan speed will modulate until the correct signal voltage is received at the control PCB. At this point an ignition sequence is enabled.
electronic circuitry increases the gas rate to maximum or will modulate output to stabilise the temperature.
In the event of the appliance exceeding the desired temperature (set point) the burner will shut down until the temperature drops. When the request for DHW has been satisfied the appliance pump and fan may continue to operate to dissipate any residual heat within the appliance.
1.5 SAFETY DEVICES
When the appliance is in use, safe operation is ensured by:
A water pressure switch that monitors system water pressure and will de-activate the pump, fan, and burner should the system water pressure drop below the rated tolerance.
Fan speed sensor to ensure safe operation of the burner
A high limit thermostat that over-rides the temperature control circuit to prevent or interrupt the operation of the burner.
Flame sensor that will shut down the burner when no flame signal is detected.
A sensor that interrupts the operation of the appliance if the condense pipe becomes blocked.
A safety valve which releases excess pressure from the primary circuit.
Return
temperature
sensor
Top AAV
Flow temperature
sensor
Main heat
exchanger
Ignition is sensed by the electronic circuit to ensure flame stability at the burner. Once successful ignition has been achieved, the electronic circuitry increases the gas rate to 75% for a period of 15 minutes. Thereafter, the boiler’s output will either be increase to maximum or modulate to suit the set requirement.
When the appliance reaches the desired temperature the burner will shut down and the boiler will perform a three-minute anti-cycle (timer delay). When the request for heat has been satisfied the appliance pump and fan may continue to operate to dissipate any residual heat within the appliance.
1.4 MODE OF OPERATION (Hot water)
When there is a request for DHW via a hot water outlet or tap, the pump and fan are started, the fan speed will modulate until the correct signal voltage is received at the control PCB. At this point an ignition sequence is enabled.
Ignition is sensed by the electronic circuit to ensure flame stability at the burner. Once successful ignition has been achieved, the
Expansion
vessel
Fig. 2
Pump
Diverter
valve
Automatic
by-pass
Safety
valve
Bottom
AAV
CH
return
Pressure
switch
Drain valve
CH
flow
DHW
non return
valve
DHW heat exchanger
DHW
outlet
DHW
temperature
sensor
DHW flow
DHW
inlet
Flow
regulator
switch
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SECTION 2 TECHNICAL DATA
2.1 Central Heating Unica 28HE Unica 32HE Unica36HE
Heat input (kW) 20 25 30 Maximum heat output (kW) 60/80°C 19.6 24.45 29.31 Minimum heat output (kW) 60/80°C 5.9 6.9 6.84 Maximum heat output (kW) 30/50°C 21.00 26.30 31.83 Minimum heat output (kW) 30/50°C 6.40 7.47 7.41 Minimum working pressure 0.5 bar Maximum working pressure 2.7 bar Minimum flow rate 350 l/h
2.2 Domestic Hot Water Unica 28HE Unica 32HE Unica36HE
Heat input (kW) 28 32 36 Flow Rate: ∆T35oC 11.5 l/pm 13.1 l/pm 14.7 l/pm Maximum inlet pressure 6.0 bar Minimum inlet pressure 0.15 bar Minimum flow rate 2.0 l/min
2.3 Gas Pressures Unica 28HE Unica 32HE Unica36HE
Inlet pressure (G20) 20.0 mbar Heating maximum gas rate (m3/hr) 2.12 2.64 3.17 DHW maximum gas rate (m3/hr) 2.96 3.38 3.81 Minimum gas rate (m3/hr) 0.63 0.74 0.74 Injector size (mm) 6.7 6.7 7.0
2.4 Expansion Vessel Unica 28HE Unica 32HE Unica36HE
Capacity 8-litres 10-litres 10-litres Maximum system volume 76-litres 91-litres 91-litres Pre-charge pressure 1.0 bar
2.5 Dimensions Unica 28HE Unica 32HE Unica36HE
Height (mm) 780 780 780 Width (mm) 400 450 450 Depth (mm) 358 358 358 Dry weight (kg) 40 42 45
2.6 Clearances UNICA HE Range
Sides 12mm Top 150mm from casing or 25mm above flue elbow (whichever is applicable) Bottom 150mm Front 600mm
2.7 Connections UNICA HE Range
Flow & return 22mm Gas 15mm DHW hot & cold 15mm Safety valve 15mm Condense 21mm
2.8 Electrical Unica 28HE Unica 32HE Unica36HE
Power consumption (Watts) 150W 150W 150W Voltage (V/Hz) 230/50 Internal fuse 3.15A T (for PCB) - 3.15A F (for connections block) External fuse 3A
2.9 Flue Details (concentric) Unica 28HE Unica 32HE Unica36HE
Maximum horizontal flue length (60/100mm) 7.8m 7.8m 7.8m Maximum vertical flue length (60/100mm) 8.8m 8.8m 8.8m Maximum horizontal flue length (80/125mm) 20m 20m 20m Maximum vertical flue length (80/125mm) 25m 25m 25m
2.9A Flue Details (twin pipes) Unica 28HE Unica 32HE Unica36HE
Maximum horizontal flue length (80mm/80mm) 40m/40m 35m/35m 35m/35m Maximum vertical flue length (80mm/80mm) 40m/40m 35m/35m 35m/35m
2.10 Efficiency Unica 28HE Unica 32HE Unica36HE SEDBUK (%) 90.3 90.2 90.1
2.11 Emissions Unica 28HE Unica 32HE Unica36HE
CO2 @ maximum output (%) 9.0 9.0 9.0 CO2 @ minimum output (%) 9.0 9.0 9.0 CO/CO2 ratio @ maximum output 0.002 to 1 0.002 to 1 0.002 to 1 CO/CO2 ratio @ minimum output 0.0004 to 1 0.0004 to 1 0.0004 to 1 CO @ maximum output (mg/kWh) 182.8 215.0 215.0 CO @ minimum output (mg/kWh) 53.8 32.3 32.3 NOx @ maximum output mg/kWh) 105.9 105.9 88.3 NOx @ minimum output (mg/kWh) 61.8 61.8 70.6 NOx rating class 5 class 5 class 5
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2.12 PUMP DUTY
Fig. 3 shows the flow-rate available – after allowing for pressure loss through the appliance – for system requirements. When using this graph, apply only the pressure loss of the system. The graph is based on a 20oC temperature differential.
Fig. 3
5,0
4,8
4,6
4,4
4,2
4,0
3,8
3,6
3,4
3,2
3,0
2,8
2,6
2,4
2,2
2,0
1,8
1,6
1,4
1,2
1,0
Residual head (x 100 mbar)
0,8 0,6
0,4
0,2
0,0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500
1st speed
2nd speed
3rd speed
Flow rate (l/h)
Fig. 4
Key Location Minimum distance
A Below an opening (window, air-brick, etc.) 300 mm B Above an opening (window, air-brick, etc.) 300 mm C To the side of an opening (window, air-brick, etc.) 300 mm D Below gutter, drain-pipe, etc. 25 mm E Below eaves 25 mm
F Below balcony, car-port roof, etc. 25 mm G To the side of a soil/drain-pipe, etc. 25 mm H From internal/external corner or boundary 300 mm
I Above ground, roof, or balcony level 300 mm J From a surface or boundary facing the terminal 1200 mm K From a terminal facing a terminal 1200 mm L From an opening in the car-port into the building 1200 mm
M Vertically from a terminal on the same wall 1500 mm N Horizontally from a terminal on the same wall 300 mm
P From a structure to the side of the vertical terminal 500 mm
Q From the top of the vertical terminal to the roof flashing As determined by the fixed collar
of the vertical terminal
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SECTION 3 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS (UK)
This appliance must be installed by a competent person in accordance with the Gas Safety (Installation & Use) Regulations.
3.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS
The installation of this boiler must be in accordance with the relevant requirements of the Gas Safety (Installation & Use) Regulations, the local building
the appliance gas inlet connection must not be used. The installation must be tested for soundness in accordance with BS6891.
If the gas supply serves more than one appliance, it must be ensured that an adequate supply is maintained to each appliance when they are in use at the same time.
regulations, the current I.E.E. wiring regulations, the bylaws of the local water undertaking, the Building Standards (Scotland) Regulation, and Building Standards (Northern Ireland) Regulations.
3.4 FLUE SYSTEM
The terminal should be located where the dispersal of combustion products is not impeded and with due regard for the damage and discoloration that
It should be in accordance also with any relevant requirements of the local authority and the relevant recommendations of the following British Standard
may occur to building products located nearby. The terminal must not be located in a place where it is likely to cause a nuisance (see fig. 4).
Codes of Practice.
In cold and/or humid weather, water vapour will
3.2 LOCATION OF APPLIANCE
The appliance may be installed in any room or
condense on leaving the terminal; the effect of such pluming must be considered.
internal space, although particular attention is drawn to the requirements of the current I.E.E. wiring regulations, and in Scotland, the electrical provisions of the Building Regulations, with respect to the installation of the appliance in a room or
If installed less than 2m above a pavement or platform to which people have access (including balconies or flat roofs) the terminal must be protected by a guard of durable material. The guard
internal space containing a bath or shower.
BS 5440 PART 1 FLUES BS 5440 PART 2 FLUES & VENTILATION BS 5449 PART 1 FORCED CIRCULATION HOT WATER SYSTEMS BS 5546 INSTALLATION OF GAS HOT WATER SUPPLIES FOR DOMESTIC PURPOSES BS 6798 INSTALLATION OF BOILERS OF RATED INPUT NOT EXCEEDING 60kW BS 6891 LOW PRESSURE INSTALLATION PIPES BS 7074 PART 1 APPLICATION, SELECTION, AND INSTALLTION OF EXPANSION VESSELS
AND ANCILLARY EQUIPMENT FOR SEALED WATER SYSTEMS
When an appliance is installed in a room or internal space containing a bath or shower, the appliance or any control pertaining to it must not be within reach of a person using the bath or shower.
The location chosen for the appliance must permit the provision of a safe and satisfactory flue and termination. The location must also permit an adequate air supply for combustion purposes and an adequate space for servicing and air circulation around the appliance. Where the installation of the appliance will be in an unusual location special procedures may be Necessary, BS 6798 gives detailed guidance on this aspect.
A compartment used to enclose the appliance must be designed and constructed specifically for this purpose. An existing compartment/cupboard may be utilised provided that it is modified to suit.
Details of essential features of compartment/ cupboard design including airing cupboard installations are given in BS 6798. This appliance is not suitable for external installation.
3.3 GAS SUPPLY
The gas meter – as supplied by the gas supplier – must be checked to ensure that it is of adequate size to deal with the maximum rated input of all the appliances that it serves. Installation pipes must be fitted in accordance with BS 6891.
Pipe work from the meter to the appliance must be of adequate size. Pipes of a smaller size than
must be fitted centrally over the terminal. Refer to BS 5440 Part 1, when the terminal is 0.5 metres (or less) below plastic guttering or 1 metre (or less) below painted eaves.
3.5 AIR SUPPLY
The following notes are intended for general guidance only.
This appliance is a room-sealed, fan-flued boiler, consequently it does not require a Permanent air vent for combustion air supply.
When installed in a cupboard or compartment, ventilation for cooling purposes is also not required.
3.6 WATER CIRCULATION
Detailed recommendations are given in BS 5449 Part 1 and BS 6798. The following notes are for general guidance only.
3.6.1 PIPEWORK
It is recommended that copper tubing to BS 2871 Part 1 is used in conjunction with soldered capillary joints. Where possible pipes should have a gradient to ensure air is carried naturally to air release points and that water flows naturally to drain cocks. Except where providing useful heat, pipes should be insulated to avoid heat loss and in particular to avoid the possibility of freezing. Particular attention should be paid to pipes passing through ventilated areas such as under floors, loft space, and void areas.
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3.6.2 AUTOMATIC BY-PASS
The appliance has a built-in automatic by-pass, consequently there is no requirement for an external by-pass, however the design of the system should be such that it prevents boiler ‘cycling’.
3.6.3 DRAIN COCKS
These must be located in accessible positions to facilitate draining of the appliance and all water pipes connected to the appliance. The drain cocks must be manufactured in accordance with BS 2879.
3.6.4 AIR RELEASE POINTS
These must be positioned at the highest points in the system where air is likely to be trapped. They should be used to expel trapped air and allow complete filling of the system.
3.6.5 EXPANSION VESSEL
The appliance has an integral expansion vessel to accommodate the increased volume of water when the system is heated. It can accept up to 8 (28HE) or 10 (32 & 36HE) litres of expansion from within the system, generally this is sufficient, however if the system has an unusually high water content, it may be necessary to provide additional expansion capacity (see 6.19).
3.6.6 FILLING POINT
A method for initial filling of the system and replacing water lost during servicing etc. directly from the mains supply, is provided (see fig. ). This method of filling complies with the current Water Supply (Water Fittings) Regulations 1999 and Water Bylaws 2000 (Scotland). If an alternative location is preferred, it should be connected as detailed in fig.5.
control
fig.5
flow/return
pipe
valve
temporary
connection
double
check valve
control
valve
supply
pipe
3.6.7 LOW PRESSURE SEALED SYSTEM
An alternative method of filling the system would be from an independent make-up vessel or tank mounted in a position at least 1 metre above the highest point in the system and at least 5 metres above the boiler (see fig. 5A).
The cold feed from the make-up vessel or tank must be fitted with an approved non-return valve and stopcock for isolation purposes. The feed pipe should be connected to the return pipe as close to the boiler as possible.
3.6.8 FREQUENT FILLING
Frequent filling or venting of the system may be indicative of a leak. Care should be taken during the installation of the appliance to ensure all aspects of the system are capable of withstanding pressures up to at least 3 bar.
Make-up vessel or tank
Automatic air-vent
Non-return
valve
fig.5A
Stopcock
5.0 metres minimum
Heating return
3.7 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
The appliance is supplied for operation on 230V @ 50Hz electrical supply; it must be protected with a 3-amp fuse. The method of connection to the mains electricity supply must allow for complete isolation from the supply. The preferred method is by using a double-pole switch with a contact separation of at least 3
,5mm (3° high-voltage
category). The switch must only supply the
appliance and its corresponding controls, i.e. time clock, room thermostat, etc. Alternatively an un­switched shuttered socket with a fused 3-pin plug both complying with BS 1363 is acceptable.
3.8 MOUNTING ON A COMBUSTIBLE SURFACE If the appliance is to be fitted on a wall of combustible material, a sheet of fireproof material must protect the wall.
3.9 TIMBER FRAMED BUILDINGS
If the appliance is to be fitted in a timber framed building, it should be fitted in accordance with the Institute of Gas Engineers publication (IGE/UP/7) ‘Guide for Gas Installations in Timber Frame Buildings’.
3.10 INHIBITORS
Vokera recommend that an inhibitor - suitable for use with copper and aluminium heat exchangers
- is used to protect the boiler and system from the effects of corrosion and/or electrolytic action. The inhibitor must be administered in strict accordance with the manufacturers instructions*.
*Water treatment of the complete heating system
- including the boiler - should be carried out in accordance with BS 7593 and the Domestic Water Treatment Association’s (DWTA) code of practice.
3.11 SHOWERS
If the appliance is intended for use with a shower, the shower must be thermostatically controlled and be suitable for use with a combination boiler.
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SECTION 3A GENERAL REQUIREMENTS (EIRE)
This appliance must be installed by a competent person
in accordance with and defined by, the Standard Specification (Domestic Gas Installations) Declaration (I.S. 813).
3A.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS
The installation of this boiler must be in accordance with the relevant requirements of the local building regulations, the current ETCI National Rules for Electrical Installations, and the bylaws of the local water undertaking. It should be in accordance also with any relevant requirements of the local and/or district authority.
3A.2 LOCATION OF APPLIANCE
The appliance may be installed in any room or internal space, although particular attention is drawn to the requirements of the current ETCI National Rules for Electrical Installations, and I.S. 813, Annex K. When an appliance is installed in a room or internal space containing a bath or shower, the appliance or any control pertaining to it must not be within reach of a person using the bath or shower. The location chosen for the appliance must permit the provision of a safe and satisfactory flue and termination. The location must also permit an adequate air supply for combustion purposes and an adequate space for servicing and air circulation around the appliance. Where the installation of the appliance will be in an unusual location special procedures may be necessary, refer to I.S. 813 for detailed guidance on this aspect.
A compartment used to enclose the appliance must be designed and constructed specifically for this purpose. An existing compartment/cupboard may be utilised provided that it is modified to suit.
This appliance is not suitable for external installation.
such pluming must be considered. If installed less than 2m above a pavement or platform to which people have access (including balconies or flat roofs) the terminal must be protected by a guard of durable material. The guard must be fitted centrally over the terminal. Refer to I.S. 813, when the terminal is 0.5 metres (or less) below plastic guttering or 1 metre (or less) below painted eaves.
3A.5 AIR SUPPLY
The following notes are intended for general guidance only. This appliance is a room-sealed, fan-flued boiler, consequently it does not require a permanent air vent for combustion air supply.
When installed in a cupboard or compartment, ventilation for cooling purposes is also not required.
3A.6 WATER CIRCULATION
Specific recommendations are given in I.S. 813. The following notes are for general guidance only.
3A.6.1 PIPEWORK
It is recommended that copper tubing be used in conjunction with soldered capillary joints. Where possible pipes should have a gradient to ensure air is carried naturally to air release points and that water flows naturally to drain cocks. Except where providing useful heat, pipes should be insulated to avoid heat loss and in particular to avoid the possibility of freezing. Particular attention should be paid to pipes passing through ventilated areas such as under floors, loft space, and void areas.
3A.6.2 AUTOMATIC BY-PASS
The appliance has a built-in automatic by-pass, consequently there is no requirement for an external by-pass, however the design of the system should be such that it prevents boiler ‘cycling’.
3A.3 GAS SUPPLY
The gas meter – as supplied by the gas supplier – must be checked to ensure that it is of adequate size to deal with the maximum rated input of all the appliances that it serves. Installation pipes must be fitted in accordance with I.S. 813.
Pipe work from the meter to the appliance must be of adequate size. Pipes of a smaller size than the appliance gas inlet connection must not be used. The installation must be tested for soundness in accordance with I.S. 813.
If the gas supply serves more than one appliance, it must be ensured that an adequate supply is maintained to each appliance when they are in use at the same time.
3A.4 FLUE SYSTEM
The terminal should be located where the dispersal of combustion products is not impeded and with due regard for the damage and discoloration that may occur to building products located nearby. The terminal must not be located in a place where it is likely to cause a nuisance (see I.S. 813). In cold and/or humid weather, water vapour will condense on leaving the terminal; the effect of
3A.6.3 DRAIN COCKS
These must be located in accessible positions to facilitate draining of the appliance and all water pipes connected to the appliance.
3A.6.4 AIR RELEASE POINTS
These must be positioned at the highest points in the system where air is likely to be trapped. They should be used to expel trapped air and allow complete filling of the system.
3A.6.5 EXPANSION VESSEL
The appliance has an integral expansion vessel to accommodate the increased volume of water when the system is heated. It can accept up to 8 (28HE) or 10 (32 & 36HE) litres of expansion from within the system, generally this is sufficient, however if the system has an unusually high water content, it may be necessary to provide additional expansion capacity (see 6.19).
3A.6.6 FILLING POINT
A method for initial filling of the system and replacing water lost during servicing etc. is provided (see fig.8). You should ensure this method of filling complies with the local water authority regulations.
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3A.6.7 LOW PRESSURE SEALED SYSTEM
An alternative method of filling the system would be from an independent make-up vessel or tank mounted in a position at least 1 metre above the highest point in the system and at least 5 metres above the boiler (see fig. 5A).
The cold feed from the make-up vessel or tank must be fitted with an approved non-return valve and stopcock for isolation purposes. The feed pipe should be connected to the return pipe as close to the boiler as possible.
3A.6.8 FREQUENT FILLING
Frequent filling or venting of the system may be indicative of a leak. Care should be taken during the installation of the appliance to ensure all aspects of the system are capable of withstanding pressures up to at least 3 bar.
3A.7 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
The appliance is supplied for operation on 230V @ 50Hz electrical supply; it must be protected with a 3-amp fuse. The method of connection to the mains electricity supply must allow for complete isolation from the supply. The preferred method is by using a double-pole switch with a contact separation of at least 3
,5 mm (3° high-voltage
category). The switch must only supply the
appliance and its corresponding controls, i.e. time clock, room thermostat, etc.
fig. 6
115
114
3A.8 MOUNTING ON A COMBUSTIBLE SURFACE
If the appliance is to be fitted on a wall of combustible material, a sheet of fireproof material must protect the wall.
3A.9 TIMBER FRAMED BUILDINGS
If the appliance is to be fitted in a timber framed building, it should be fitted in accordance with I.S. 813 and local Building Regulations.
The Institute of Gas Engineers publication (IGE/ UP/7) ‘Guide for Gas Installations in Timber Frame Buildings’ gives specific advice on this type of installation.
3A.10 INHIBITORS
Vokera recommend that an inhibitor - suitable for use with aluminium heat exchangers - is used to protect the boiler and system from the effects of corrosion and/or electrolytic action. The inhibitor must be administered in strict accordance with the manufacturers instructions*.
*Water treatment of the complete heating system
- including the boiler - should be carried out in accordance with I.S. 813 and the Domestic Water Treatment Association’s (DWTA) code of practice.
fig. 7
Hot water
outlet
3a.11 SHOWERS
If the appliance is intended for use with a shower, the shower must be thermostatically controlled and be suitable for use with a combination boiler.
3A.12 DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
A Declaration of Conformity (as defined in I.S.
813) must be provided on completion of the installation A copy of the declaration must be given to the responsible person and also to the gas supplier if required.
fig. 8
C/H flow
valve
C/H return
valve
Gas
cock
Cold water inlet
stopcock/filling
valve
Filling loop
Safety valve outlet
Default screws position of fixing jig: No. 3
9
Page 12
SECTION 4 INSTALLATION
4.1 DELIVERY
Due to the weight of the appliance it may be necessary for two people to lift and attach the appliance to its mounting. The appliance is contained within a heavy-duty cardboard carton. Lay the carton on the floor with the writing the correct way up.
4.2 CONTENTS
Contained within the carton is:
The boiler
The wall bracket & fixing jig
Template
An accessories pack containing appliance
service connections and washers
The instruction pack containing the installation & servicing instructions, user instructions, guarantee registration card, and a 3-amp fuse.
4.3 UNPACKING
At the top of the carton pull both sides open – do not use a knife – unfold the rest of the carton from around the appliance, carefully remove all protective packaging from the appliance, and lay the accessories etc. to one side. Protective gloves should be used to lift the appliance, the appliance back-frame should be used for lifting points.
4.4 PREPARATION FOR MOUNTING THE APPLIANCE
The appliance should be mounted on a smooth, vertical, non-combustible surface, which must be capable of supporting the full weight of the appliance. Care should be exercised when determining the position of the appliance with respect to hidden obstructions such as pipes, cables, etc.
When the position of the appliance has been decided – using the template supplied – carefully mark the position of the wall-mounting bracket (see fig. 8) and flue-hole (if applicable). If you intend to run the pipe-work vertically behind the boiler, move the screws on the fixing jig from the default position (No. 3) to position No. 5. You will also require a spacer kit, part No. 435 (see 4.6).
horizontal plane (see 2.9). A reduction must also be made to the maximum length (see table below) when additional bends are used.
Reduction for additional bends Bend Reduction in maximum flue length for
each bend 45º bend 0.5 metre 90º bend 1.0 metre
Horizontal flue terminals and accessories
Part No. Description Length
520 Horizontal flue kit 900mm 521 Telescopic flue kit 350/530mm 522 Plume management kit 1370mm 523 90-degree bend N/A 524 45-degree bends (pair) N/A 525 500mm extension 500mm 526 1000mm extension 1000mm 527 2000m extension 2000mm 528 Telescopic extension 350/730mm 529 Wall bracket pack (5) 208mm
Using the template provided, mark and drill a 115mm hole for the passage of the flue pipe. The hole should be drilled to ensure any condense fluid that forms, is allowed to drain back to the appliance (see fig. 9A).
The fixing holes for the wall-mounting bracket/ fixing jig should now be drilled and plugged, an appropriate type and quantity of fixing should be used to ensure that the bracket is mounted securely. Once the bracket has been secured to the wall, mount the appliance onto the bracket.
4.5 FITTING THE FLUE
The top flue outlet permits both horizontal and vertical flue applications to be considered, alternatively, the Vokera twin flue system can be utilised if longer flue runs are required.
4.5.1 CONCENTRIC HORIZONTAL FLUE
(For concentric vertical flue, see 4.5.2) (For twin flue applications, see 4.5.3) The appliance can be used with either the Vokera condensing 60/100mm concentric flue system or the optional 80/125mm concentric flue system.
NOTE
These instructions relate only to the Vokera condensing 60/100mm concentric flue system. For specific details on the installation of the 80/ 125mm concentric flue system please refer to the instructions supplied.
The appliance flue outlet elbow can be rotated through 360º on its vertical axis. In addition the flue may be extended from the outlet elbow in the
10
Fig. 9
Page 13
FITTING THE HORIZONTAL FLUE KIT
Carefully measure the distance from the centre of the appliance flue outlet to the edge of the finished outside wall (dimension X). Add 65mm to dimension X to give you Dimension Y (see fig 9A). Measure dimension Y from the terminal end of the concentric flue pipe and cut off the excess ensuring any burrs are removed. Pass the concentric flue pipe through the previously drilled hole. Fit the flue bend to the boiler flue outlet and insert the concentric flue pipe into the flue bend ensuring the correct seal is made. Using the clamp, gasket, and screws supplied, secure the flue bend to the appliance flue spigot.
NOTE
Fit the internal (white) trim to the flue assembly prior to connecting the flue pipe to the bend. You must ensure that the entire flue system is properly supported and connected. Seal the flue assembly to the wall using cement or a suitable alternative that will provide satisfactory weatherproofing. The exterior trim can now be fitted.
“X”
Fig. 9A
30mm
“X” + 65mm = “Y”
“Y”
4.5.1.1 EXTENDING THE FLUE
Connect the bend – supplied with the terminal kit – to the top of the boiler using clamp (supplied) see fig. 9. The additional bends & extensions have push-fit connections, care should be taken to ensure that the correct seal is made when assembling the flue system. Connect the required number of flue extensions or bends (up to the maximum equivalent flue length) to the flue terminal (see fig. 9 & 10).
The flue system should have a minimum of 1º; maximum of 3º rise from the boiler to outside, to ensure any condense fluid that forms, is allowed to drain back to the appliance.
NOTE
When cutting an extension to the required length, you must ensure that the excess is cut from the plain end of the extension (see fig. 9 & 10). Remove any burrs, and check that all seals are located properly.
You must ensure that the entire flue system is properly supported and connected.
Seal the flue assembly to the wall using cement or a suitable alternative that will provide satisfactory weatherproofing. The interior and exterior trim can now be fitted.
1-3 degree
Fig. 10
4.5.2 CONCENTRIC VERTICAL FLUE
The appliance can be used with either the Vokera condensing 60/100mm concentric flue system or the optional 80/125mm concentric flue system. NOTE These instructions relate only to the Vokera condensing 60/100mm concentric flue system. For specific details on the installation of the 80/ 125mm concentric flue system please refer to the instructions supplied. The vertical flue terminal can be connected directly to the appliance flue outlet. Alternatively, an extension or bend can be connected to the appliance flue outlet if desired (see 4.4.2), however if additional bends are fitted, a reduction must be made to the maximum flue length (see table below).
Reduction for bends Bend Reduction in maximum flue length for each
bend 45º bend 0.5 metre 90º bend 1.0 metre
Vertical flue terminal and accessories Part No. Description Length 530 Vertical flue terminal 1000mm 531 Pitched roof flashing plate N/A 532 Flat roof flashing plate N/A 523 90-degree bend N/A 524 45-degree bends (pair) N/A 525 500mm extension 500mm 526 1000mm extension 1000mm 527 2000mm extension 2000mm 528 Telescopic extension 350/730mm 529 Wall bracket pack (5) 208mm
Using the dimensions given in fig. 9 as a reference, mark and cut a 115mm hole in the ceiling and/or roof.
11
Page 14
“X”
“X”
28/32/36 HE = 218 mm
12/15/20HE = 202mm 25/30/35HE = 218mm
Fig. 11
Fit the appropriate flashing plate to the roof and insert the vertical flue terminal through the flashing plate from the outside, ensuring that the collar on the flue terminal fits over the flashing. The fixing holes for the wall-mounting bracket/ fixing jig should now be drilled and plugged, an appropriate type and quantity of fixing should be used to ensure that the bracket is mounted securely. Once the bracket has been secured to the wall, mount the appliance onto the bracket.
IMPORTANT
The vertical flue terminal is 1.0 metre in length and cannot be cut; therefore it may be necessary to adjust the height of the appliance to suit or use a suitable extension.
Connect the vertical flue assembly to the boiler flue spigot using the 100mm clip, gasket, & screws (supplied), ensuring the correct seal is made. The flue support bracket (supplied with the vertical flue kit) can now be fitted.
If the vertical flue requires extension/s or additional bend/s, connect the required number of flue extensions or bends (up to the maximum equivalent flue length) between the boiler and vertical flue assembly (see fig. 10).
4.5.3 TWIN FLUE SYSTEM
The Vokera twin flue system enables greater flue distances to be achieved (see 4.4.2) than that of a concentric flue system. It can be used for horizontal or vertical applications, however the twin flue system must be converted to the dedicated concentric flue kit for termination. It is essential that the installation of the twin flue system be carried out in strict accordance with these instructions.
GUIDANCE NOTES ON TWIN FLUE INSTALLATION
The flue must have a have a minimum 1º; maximum 3º (1º = 17mm per 1000mm) fall back to the appliance to allow any condensate that may form in the flue system to drain via the condensate drain. Consideration must also be given to the fact that there is the possibility of a small amount of condensate dripping from the terminal.
Ensure that the entire flue system is adequately supported, use at least one bracket for each extension.
The entire flue system must be adequately insulated to maintain heat within the flue system thereby reducing the possibility of condensate production.
As the exhaust outlet pipe can reach very high temperatures it must be protected to prevent persons touching the hot surface.
The condensate drain pipe must be connected in accordance with building regulations
Reduction for bends Bend Reduction in maximum flue length for
each bend 45º bend 1.0 metre 90º bend 1.0 metre
Twin flue accessories Part No. Description Length
0225805 Horizontal flue terminal 1.0 metre 0225810 Vertical flue terminal 1.0 metre 359 Twin adapter kit N/A 531 Pitched roof flashing plate N/A 532 Flat roof flashing plate N/A 0225815 Condensate drain kit N/A 0225820 0.25m extension (pair) 250mm 0225825 0.5m extension (pair) 500mm 0225830 1.0m extension (pair) 1000mm 0225835 2.0m extension (pair) 2000mm 0225840 45º bend (pair) N/A 0225845 90º bend (pair) N/A 0225850 Twin bracket (5) N/A 0225855 Single bracket (5) N/A
12
Ensure that any horizontal sections of the flue system have a minimum 1º; maximum 3º fall back to the boiler (1º = 17mm per 1000mm)
NOTE
When cutting an extension to the required length, you must ensure that the excess is cut from the plain end of the extension (see fig. 8). Remove any burrs, and check that any seals are located properly.
You must ensure that the entire flue system is properly supported and connected.
MOUNTING THE BOILER The fixing holes for the wall-mounting bracket should now be drilled and plugged, an appropriate type and quantity of fixing should be used to ensure that the bracket is mounted securely. Once the bracket has been secured to the wall, mount the appliance onto the bracket.
4.5.3.1 INSTALLATION OF TWIN ADAPTOR KIT (fig. 12
& 13)
Insert the exhaust connection manifold (A) onto the appliance flue outlet.
Remove the blanking plate (located to the right of the appliance flue outlet) and – using the same
Page 15
screws – install the air inlet plate (B).
Using the hole in the exhaust connection manifold as a guide, drill a 3mm hole in the appliance flue spigot and secure the exhaust manifold connection to the flue spigot using the screw provided (C).
Using the two holes in the air inlet plate as a guide, drill a 3mm hole in each and secure the air inlet pipe/bend using the screws provided.
The twin flue pipes extensions and accessories can now be installed by pushing together (the plain end of each extension or bend should be pushed approximately 50mm into the female socket of the previous piece).
connects to the exhaust connection on the concentric to twin converter.
If necessary cut the plain ends (male) of the twin flue pipes to allow connection to the concentric to twin converter.
NOTE; before cutting twin flue pipes ensure allowances have been made for connection onto the previous piece and onto the concentric to twin converter. The last twin Flue pipes must be pushed 50mm onto the male spigots of the concentric to twin converter.
NOTE;
Seal the flue terminal assembly to the wall using cement or a suitable alternative that will provide satisfactory weatherproofing. The interior and exterior trim can now be fitted.
C
A
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
4.5.3.2 HORIZONTAL TERMINATION (See fig. 14)
The twin flue system must be converted to the
dedicated concentric flue kit for termination.
The horizontal terminal is supplied with a built-
in converter box and cannot be shortened.
A 130mm hole is required for the passage of the
concentric terminal through the wall.
The air inlet pipe must always be level with or
below, that of the exhaust pipe.
4.5.3.3 VERTICAL TERMINATION (See fig. 15)
The twin flue system must be converted to the
dedicated concentric flue kit for termination.
B
The vertical terminal is supplied with a built-in
converter box and cannot be shortened.
A 130mm hole is required for the passage of the
concentric terminal through the ceiling and/or roof.
Depending on site conditions it may be preferable
to install the terminal assembly prior to fitting the twin flue pipes.
Fit the appropriate flashing plate to the roof and
insert the vertical flue terminal through the flashing plate from the outside, ensuring that the collar on the flue terminal fits over the flashing.
Push-fit the twin flue pipes onto the concentric to
twin converter ensuring that the exhaust pipe connects to the exhaust connection on the concentric to twin converter.
If necessary cut the plain ends (male) of the twin
flue pipes to allow connection to the concentric to twin converter.
NOTE
Before cutting twin flue pipes ensure allowances
have been made for connection onto the previous piece and onto the concentric to twin converter. The last twin flue pipes must be pushed 50mm onto the male spigots of the concentric to twin converter.
You must ensure that the entire flue system is
properly supported and connected.
Ensure that any horizontal sections of pipe have
a 1º fall towards the appliance (17mm per 1000mm).
Depending on site conditions it may be preferable to install the terminal assembly prior to fitting the twin flue pipes.
Mark and drill a level 130mm hole for the passage of the horizontal flue terminal. Insert the terminal assembly into the flue hole.
Push-fit the twin flue pipes onto the concentric to twin converter box ensuring that the exhaust pipe
13
Page 16
Fig. 14
The appliance is supplied with a fixing jig that includes service valves (fig. 14). The service valves are of the compression type. The accessories pack contains sealing washers etc, for use with the service valves.
When connecting pipe work to the valves, tighten the compression end first then insert the sealing washers before tightening the valve to the appliance.
NOTE
It will be necessary to hold the valve with one
spanner whilst tightening with another.
4.6.1 GAS (fig. 16)
The appliance is supplied with a 15mm service valve, connect a 15mm pipe to the inlet of the valve and tighten both nuts.
NOTE
It will be necessary to calculate the diameter of the gas supply pipe to ensure the appliance has an adequate supply of gas.
4.6.2 FLOW & RETURN (fig. 16)
The appliance is supplied with 22mm service valves for the flow and return connections, connect a 22mm pipe to the inlet of each valve and tighten both nuts.
NOTE
Depending on system requirements, it may necessary to increase the size of the flow & return pipe work after the service valve connections.
4.6.3 COLD WATER INLET (Fig. 16)
The appliance is supplied with a 15mm combined stopcock and double check-valve, connect a 15mm pipe to the inlet of the stopcock and tighten both nuts.
4.6.4 HOT WATER OUTLET (Fig. 16)
The appliance is supplied with a 15mm outlet connection, connect a 15mm pipe to the outlet connection and tighten both nuts.
Hot water
outlet
Fig. 15
4.6 CONNECTING THE GAS AND WATER
IMPORTANT - REAR SPACER KIT If you intend to run the pipe-work vertically behind the appliance, it will be necessary to use the rear spacer kit (part code 435). It will also be necessary to adjust the pitch of the fixing jig to compensate for the increase in the depth of the appliance.
14
Fig. 16
C/H flow
valve
C/H return
valve
Gas
cock
Cold water inlet
stopcock/filling
valve
Filling loop
Safety valve
outlet
Page 17
4.6.5 SAFETY VALVE (fig. 16)
Connect the safety valve connection pipe to the safety valve outlet. Connect a discharge pipe to the other end of the safety valve connection pipe and tighten. The discharge pipe must have a continuous fall away from the appliance to outside and allow any water to drain away thereby eliminating the possibility of freezing. The discharge pipe must terminate in a position where any water – possibly boiling – discharges safely without causing damage or injury, but is still visible.
4.6.5 CONDENSE PIPE
During normal operation the boiler produces condense which is collected in a trap located in the lower part of the boiler. A flexible pipe (condense outlet pipe) is connected to the outlet of the trap. The flexible pipe must be connected to a plastic waste pipe only. The plastic waste pipe must have a minimum of a 3º fall towards the drain. Any external run of pipe should be insulated to prevent the risk of freezing.
CONNECTING THE CONDENSATE OUTLET
Gently pull the condense outlet pipe down from its location inside the boiler until approximately 100mm protrudes from the underside of the boiler. Connect a suitable plastic (not copper) pipe (no less than 20mm diameter) to the outlet pipe and ensure it discharges in accordance with building regulations or other rules in force.
Fig. 17
Optional devices
(24V) terminal block
B
Mains (230V) terminal block
4.7 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
The electrical supply must be as specified in section 3/3A. A qualified electrician should connect the electrical supply to the appliance. If controls – external to the appliance – are required, a competent person must undertake the design of any external electrical circuits, please refer to section 8 for detailed instructions. ANY EXTERNAL CONTROL OR WIRING MUST BE SERVED FROM THE SAME ISOLATOR AS THAT OF THE APPLIANCE. The supply cable from the isolator to the appliance must be 3-core flexible sized 0.75mm to BS 6500 or equivalent. Wiring to the appliance must be rated for operation in contact with surfaces up to 90ºC.
4.7.1 CASING REMOVAL Fig. 17
To gain internal access to the appliance you must first remove the casing, proceed as outlined below:
Remove the 4 screws (B) located on the underside of the casing.
Lift the casing upward to disengage it from the top locating hooks and then remove.
Store the casing and screws (B) safely until required. Re-fit in the reverse order.
4.7.2 APPLIANCE TERMINAL BLOCK
The appliance terminal block is located on the rear of the control fascia. Remove the casing as described in 4.7.1. Gently pull the control panel forwards and down. Locate the terminal block cover (see fig. 18).
NOTE
The appliance comes with a factory fitted link (‘TA’) to allow basic operation of the boiler via the mode selector switch. If it is anticipated that external controls will be required please refer to the wiring diagrams in section 8 for more detailed information.
Fig. 18
Fig. 19
4.7.3 CONNECTING THE MAINS (230V) INPUT (see FIG. 19).
Unhook and remove the terminal block cover (230V). Pass the cable through the cable anchorage point. Connect the supply cable wires (LIVE, NEUTRAL, & EARTH) to their corresponding terminals (L, N, & E) on the appliance – high voltage – terminal block. When connecting the EARTH wire, ensure that it’s left slightly longer that the others, this will prevent strain on the EARTH wire should the cable become taut. Do not remove the link wire unless additional external controls are to be fitted (see section 8). The securing screw on the cable anchorage should now be tightened. This must be done before the terminal block cover is re-fitted in its position.
NOTE
It is the installer’s responsibility to ensure that the appliance is properly Earthed. Vokera Ltd. cannot be held responsible for any damages or injuries caused as a result of incorrect Earth wiring.
15
Page 18
SECTION 5 COMMISSIONING
5.1 GAS SUPPLY INSTALLATION
Inspect the entire installation including the gas meter, test for soundness and purge. Refer to BS 6891 (I.S. 813 in ROI) for specific instruction.
5.2 THE HEATING SYSTEM
The appliance contains components that may become damaged or rendered inoperable by oils and/or debris that are residual from the installation of the system, consequently it is essential that the system be flushed in accordance with the following instructions.
5.3 INITIAL FILLING OF THE SYSTEM
Ensure both flow and return service valves are open, remove appliance casing as described in
4.7.1, identify the automatic air release valves (AAV) and loosen the dust cap/s by turning the cap anti-clockwise one full turn.
Ensure all manual air release valves located on the heating system are closed. Connect the filling loop as shown in fig. 5, slowly proceed to fill the system by firstly opening the inlet valve connected to the flow pipe, and then turning the lever on the fill valve, to the open position. As water enters the system the pressure gauge will begin to rise. Once the gauge has reached 1 BAR close both valves and begin venting all manual air release valves, starting at the lowest first. It may be necessary to go back and top-up the pressure until the entire system has been filled. Inspect the system for water soundness, rectifying any leaks.
5.3.1 MANUAL AIR RELEASE (Fig. 20)
When the boiler has been filled for the first time or the system has been drained and refilled, it will be necessary to release any air that may have become trapped within the appliance heat exchanger. Slacken the bleed screw until water is released and then close.
IMPORTANT, THERE ARE NO OTHER MANUAL AIR RELEASE VALVES LOCATED ON THE APPLIANCE.
5.4 INITIAL FLUSHING OF THE SYSTEM
The whole of the heating system must be flushed both cold and hot as detailed in 5.8. Open all radiator or heating valves and the appliance flow & return service valve. Drain the boiler and system from the lowest points. Open the drain valve full bore to remove any installation debris from the boiler prior to lighting. Refill the boiler and heating system as described in 5.3.
5.5 PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Before attempting the initial lighting of the appliance, the following checks must be carried out:
Ensure all gas service valves from the meter to the appliance are open and the supply pipe has been properly purged;
Ensure the proper electrical checks have been carried out, (see 7.8) particularly continuity, polarity, and resistance to earth;
Ensure the 3 AMP fuse – supplied with the appliance – has been fitted;
Ensure the system has been filled, vented, and the pressure set to 1 BAR;
Ensure the flue system has been fitted properly and in accordance with the instructions;
Ensure all appliance service valves are open.
5.6 INITIAL LIGHTING
Ensure the electrical supply to the appliance is switched on. Ensure any external controls are switched to an ‘ON’ position and are calling for heat. Move the selector switch to the ON position, the appliance will now operate as described in 1.2. Should the appliance fail to ignite, refer to 5.6 and/ or section 7 (mode of operation, parameter setting, & faultfinding).
5.7 CHECKING GAS PRESSURE AND COMBUSTION ANALYSIS
The appliance is factory set and requires no additional adjustment once installed. However to satisfy the requirements of GSIUR 26/9 (I.S. 813 ROI), it will be necessary to gas rate the appliance using the gas meter that serves the appliance.
16
Fig. 20
If the installation does not include a gas meter (for example LPG) and there are no means by which to calculate the gas rate, then a combustion analysis test must be carried out in accordance with BS 7967 (UK) to ensure the appliance is left working safely and correctly.
Additionally, if the gas valve has been adjusted, replaced, or the appliance has been converted for use with another gas type, then it becomes necessary to carry out a combustion analysis/ check to ensure that correct combustion is occurring.
If there are no means to gas rate the appliance and/or carry out a combustion analysis check, then it will not be possible to complete the commissioning procedure.
Details on how to carry out the combustion analysis can be found in section 7.
Page 19
IMPORTANT
It’s imperative that a sufficient dynamic – gas – pressure is maintained at all times. Should the dynamic gas pressure fall below an acceptable level, the appliance may malfunction or sustain damage.
5.8 FINAL FLUSHING OF THE HEATING SYSTEM
The system shall be flushed in accordance with BS 7593 (I.S. 813 ROI). Should a cleanser be used, it must be suitable for Aluminium heat exchangers. It shall be from a reputable manufacturer and shall be administered in strict accordance with the manufacturers’ instructions and the DWTA code of practice.
5.8.1 INHIBITORS
See Section 3 “General Requirements”.
5.9 SETTING THE FLOW OUTLET TEMPERATURE
The flow outlet temperature can be adjusted between 40 °C - 80 °C for standard CH system and between 20 °C - 45 °C for under-floor systems by using the Heating thermostat knob (see fig.1).
5.9.1 SETTING THE DHW OUTLET TEMPERATURE
The DHW outlet temperature can be adjusted between 35 °C - 60 °C via the DHW thermostat knob (see fig.1).
5.10 SETTING THE SYSTEM DESIGN PRESSURE
The design pressure should be a minimum of 0.5 BAR and a maximum of 1.5 BAR. The actual reading should ideally be 1 BAR plus the equivalent height in metres (0.1 BAR = 1 metre) to the highest point in the system above the base of the appliance (up to the maximum of 1.5 BAR total). N.B. The safety valve is set to lift at 3 BAR/30 metres/45 psig. To lower the system pressure to the required value, drain off some water from the appliance drain valve until the required figure registers on the pressure gauge (see fig. 1).
5.11 REGULATING THE CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEM
Fully open all radiator and circuit valves and run the appliance for both heating and hot water until heated water is circulating. If conditions are warm remove any thermostatic heads. Adjust radiator return valves and any branch circuit return valves until the individual return temperatures are correct and are approximately equal.
5.11.1 REGULATING THE DHW FLOW-RATE
The appliance is fitted with a flow rate restrictor that limits the maximum flow rate that can be drawn through the appliance. The restrictor eliminates the need to manually adjust the DHW flow rate. However if it is felt necessary to further increase or decrease the available flow rate, spare restrictors are included in the accessory pack. The spare flow rate restrictors can be fitted to either increase or decrease the maximum flow rate. The tables overleaf denote the size of restrictor fitted and the spare restrictors supplied in the accessory pack. Each restrictor is colour-coded to enable identification.
5.11.2 CHANGING THE FLOW-RATE RESTRICTOR
Refer to 6.27 for detailed instruction on changing the flow restrictor.
Unica 28HE
9-litres 10-litres11-litres (Orange) (Blue) (Beige) Spare Fitted Spare
Unica 32HE
11-litres 12-litres13-litres (Beige) (Red) (Olive) Spare Fitted Spare
Unica 36HE
13-litres 14-litres15-litres (Olive) Spare Fitted spare
5.12 FINAL CHECKS
ENSURE ALL TEST NIPPLES ON THE APPLIANCE GAS VALVE ARE TIGHT AND CHECKED FOR SOUNDNESS.
ENSURE THE APPLIANCE FLUE SYSTEM IS FITTED CORRECTLY AND IS PROPERLY SECURED.
ENSURE ALL PIPE WORK IS RE­CHECKED FOR SOUNDNESS.
RE-FIT APPLIANCE CASING.
COMPLETE BENCHMARK CHECKLIST.
FOR UK ONLY
Complete details of the boiler, controls, installation and commissioning in the Benchmark checklist at the back of this book. It is important that the Benchmark checklist is correctly completed and handed to the user. Failure to install and commission the appliance to the manufacturers instructions may invalidate the warranty.
5.13 INSTRUCTING THE USER
Hand over all documentation supplied with this appliance – including these instructions – and explain the importance of keeping them in a safe place. Explain to the user how to isolate the appliance from the gas, water and electricity supplies, and the locations of all drain points. Show the user how to operate the appliance and any associated controls correctly. Show the user the location of the filling valve and how to top-up the system pressure correctly and show the location of all manual air release points.
Explain to the user how to turn off the appliance for both long and short periods and advise on the necessary precautions to prevent frost damage. Explain to the user that for continued safe and efficient operation, the appliance must be serviced annually by a competent person.
IMPORTANT
To validate the appliance warranty, it’s necessary to register the appliance details with us. The warranty can be registered in several ways:
By completing the warranty registration card and posting to us using the envelope supplied
Online at: vokera.co.uk
For UK residents by calling: 0870 607
0281
For ROI residents by calling: 1850
221121.
17
Page 20
SECTION 6 SERVICING INSTRUCTIONS
6.1 GENERAL
To ensure the continued safe and efficient operation of the appliance, it is recommended that it is checked and serviced at regular intervals. To ensure correct and safe operation of the appliance, it is essential that any worn or failed component be replaced only with a genuine Vokera spare part. It should be remembered that although certain generic components may look similar, they will be specific to an individual appliance or product range. Use of non-genuine Vokera spare parts could invalidate your warranty and may pose a potential safety hazard. The frequency of servicing will depend upon the particular installation conditions, but in general, once per year should be sufficient. It is the law that any servicing work is carried out by competent person such as a Vokera engineer, an approved service agent, British Gas,
CORGI registered personnel or other suitably qualified personnel. The following instructions apply to the appliance and its controls, but it should be remembered that the central heating and the domestic hot water systems would also require attention from time to time.
6.2 ROUTINE ANNUAL SERVICING
Check the operation of the appliance and ensure it functions as described in section 7.
Compare the performance of the appliance with its design specification. The cause of any noticeable deterioration should be identified and rectified without delay.
Thoroughly inspect the appliance for signs of damage or deterioration especially the flue system and the electrical apparatus.
Check and adjust – if necessary – all burner pressure settings (see 7.4).
Check and adjust – if necessary – the system design pressure (see 5.10).
Carry out an analysis of the flue gases (see
7.5), and visually check the condition of the entire flue assembly.
Compare the results with the appliance design specification. Any deterioration in performance must be identified and rectified without delay.
Check that the burner and main heat exchanger are clean and free from any debris or obstruction.
Check and clean – if necessary – the condense trap to ensure correct operation.
content from the appliance via the drain valve. Ensure some water absorbent cloths are available to catch any residual water that may drip from the appliance or removed component. Undertake a complete commissioning check as detailed in section 5, after replacing any component.
ALWAYS TEST FOR GAS SOUNDNESS IF ANY GAS CARRYING COMPONENTS HAVE BEEN REMOVED OR DISTURBED.
6.4.1 AIR BOX FRONT COVER REMOVAL (fig. 21)
Locate the two clips and remove air box front cover. If it’s necessary to remove the air box side cover, locate and remove the 4 securing screws.
clips
fig. 21
6.5 PUMP ASSEMBLY (fig. 22)
Carry out component removal procedure as described in 6.4. Disconnect the flow pipe (B) from the combustion chamber connection (only 32/36 HE), slacken the pipe at the hydraulic assembly and swing/rotate clear of the pump assembly. Disconnect and remove the pump outlet pipe (C) from the pump assembly/combustion chamber connection.
H
D
C
A
D
1
E
B
G
6.3 REPLACEMENT OF COMPONENTS
Although it is anticipated that this appliance will give years of reliable, trouble free service, the life span of components will be determined by factors such as operating conditions and usage. Should the appliance develop a fault, the fault finding section will assist in determining which component is malfunctioning.
6.4 COMPONENT REMOVAL PROCEDURE
To remove a component, access to the interior of the appliance is essential. Isolate the appliance from the electrical supply and remove the fuse. And when necessary, close all service valves on the appliance, remove the appliance casing as described in section 4.7.1 and drain the water
18
F
fig. 22
Remove the expansion pipe locking pin (D) from the top of the pump assembly and withdraw the flexible pipe. Locate and remove the pressure gauge securing pin ( pressure gauge from the pump assembly.
D
) and disconnect the
1
Disconnect the electrical wiring from the pump’s electrical connection point (E). Locate and remove the 2 securing screws (A) at the rear of the pump assembly. Remove locking pin (F) from pump base and lift pump assembly clear of the hydraulic manifold. The pump assembly can now be removed from the appliance. Replace carefully in the reverse order.
Page 21
6.6 SAFETY VALVE (fig. 23)
Carry out component removal procedure as described in 6.4. Disconnect the outlet pipe (A) from the safety valve, remove safety valve locking pin (B) from the hydraulic manifold. Replace in the reverse order.
B
fig. 23
C
A
6.7 LOWER AUTOMATIC AIR RELEASE VALVE (fig. 22)
Carry out component removal procedure as described in 6.4. Remove the expansion pipe locking pin (D) from the pump assembly and remove the expansion pipe. Locate and remove the AAV locking pin (G) from the pump assembly and remove the AAV assembly (H). Replace in the reverse order.
6.11 PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (fig. 25)
Carry out component removal procedure as described in 6.4. Pull the control fascia forward and lower it. Push the clips (A) which secure the PCB cover, remove cover, after carefully taking note of all wiring connections and jumper tag configuration. Unhook and remove connection block (B). Disconnect all wiring from the PCB, locate and remove the PCB securing screws, remove the required PCB. Replace in the reverse order ensuring that the position of the 3 control knobs are correctly aligned with the respective potentiometers on the PCB.
Ensure that the correct jumper tag configuration has been respected. It will be necessary to check the functioning of the PCB is set for the correct boiler type/application.
B
Fig. 25
A
6.7.1 TOP AUTOMATIC AIR RELEASE VALVE (fig.
24)
Carry out component removal procedure as
described in 6.4.
Remove the drain pipe (A). Unscrew the top AAV (B). Replace in the reverse order. Loctite or similar should be used as a thread sealant for the AAV.
B
A
Fig. 24
6.8 WATER PRESSURE SWITCH (fig. 23)
Carry out component removal procedure as described in 6.4. Locate and remove the locking pin (C) from the water pressure switch. Remove the wiring. Carefully withdraw the switch. Replace in the reverse order.
6.9 PRIMARY THERMISTOR (fig. 1)
Carry out component removal procedure as described in 6.4. Unclip and remove the air chamber front cover. Unclip the primary thermistor from the flow outlet pipe. Disconnect thermistor electrical plug. Replace in the reverse order.
6.10 RETURN THERMISTOR (fig. 1)
Carry out component removal procedure as described in 6.4. Unclip and remove the air chamber front cover. Unclip the return thermistor from the return inlet pipe. Disconnect thermistor electrical plug. Replace in the reverse order.
6.12 GAS VALVE (fig. 26)
Carry out component removal procedure as described in 6.4. The gas valve must be changed as complete unit. Disconnect the electrical plug and leads from the gas valve, slacken and unscrew gas valve inlet and outlet connections. Please note, the sealing washers (B) must be discarded and replaced with new sealing washers. Disconnect the compensation pipe (C). Locate and remove gas valve retaining screws (D) on the underside of the boiler if required, the gas valve can now be removed. Replace in the reverse order. Check and adjust burner pressure settings.
WARNING, A GAS SOUNDNESS CHECK MUST BE CARRIED OUT.
D
fig. 26
6.12.1 INJECTOR (fig. 26)
Carry out component removal procedure as described in 6.4. Unscrew and remove gas pipe connections (A & E). Locate and remove the injector (F) inside the pipe. Replace in the reverse order. Check and adjust burner pressure settings.
WARNING, A GAS SOUNDNESS CHECK MUST BE CARRIED OUT.
A
F
E
B
C
B
19
Page 22
6.13 ELECTRODES & CONDENSE SENSOR (fig. 27)
Carry out component removal procedure as described in 6.4. Unclip and remove the air chamber front and RH side covers. Disconnect the electrode leads and ancillary wiring from their respective connectors. Remove the retaining screws (A) for electrode and remove. Remove the retaining nut
(C) for condense sensor (D) and remove.
(D). Disconnect the electrode leads and ancillary
wiring from their respective connectors. Remove the retaining screws (A, fig. 29) for sensing electrode and remove. Remove the retaining nut (C, fig. 29) for condense sensor (D, fig. 29) and remove. Gently ease the fan assembly out of its location. Once the assembly has been removed, the burner (E) can be withdrawn from the heat engine. Ensure the seal (F) is in good condition, taking care to ensure it is replaced correctly. Replace in the reverse order.
fig. 27
6.14 FLUE FAN & MIXER (fig. 28)
Carry out component removal procedure as described in 6.4. Unclip and remove the air chamber front and the RH side covers. Slacken the gas pipe (A) at the air box connection and swing/rotate away from the fan assembly. Locate and remove the sense electrode. To remove the mixer (B) locate and remove the three screws (C). To remove the fan (D), disconnect the electrical connections attached to the fan, locate and remove the four screws (E). Gently ease the fan from its location. Replace in the reverse order. Ensure all seals are in good condition, taking care to ensure they are replaced correctly.
D
E
F
A
D
C
fig. 29
C
fig. 30
B
A
C
B
A
E
D
A
B
C
fig. 28
6.15 BURNER (fig. 30)
Carry out component removal procedure as described in 6.4. Unclip and remove the air chamber front and the RH side covers. Slacken the gas pipe (A) at the air box connection and swing/rotate of the fan assembly. Locate and remove the 3 internal nuts (B) which secure the fan assembly in position (C) to the heat exchanger
6.16 MAIN HEAT EXCHANGER (fig. 30 & 31)
Carry out component removal procedure as described in 6.4. Unclip and remove the three air chamber covers (front, LH, RH sides). Disconnect all the wiring connections. Fig. 29: Slacken the gas pipe (A) at the air box connection and swing/ rotate of the fan assembly. Disconnect the flow (B), return (C) and condense connections on the heat exchanger. Locate and remove the 4-screws that secure the heat exchanger to the combustion chamber (D). Move the heat exchanger to the right and disconnect it from the flue collector (E). The heat exchanger can now be lifted up and withdrawn from the appliance.
D
E
fig. 31
A
B
20
Page 23
Fig. 31: To remove the fan burner assembly (A) locate and remove the 3 external nuts (B). Replace in the reverse order. Ensure all seals are in good condition, taking care to ensure they are replaced correctly.
6.17 AUTOMATIC BY-PASS & DHW NON-RETURN VALVE (fig. 32)
Carry out component removal procedure as de­scribed in 6.4. Remove the locking pin (A) that secures the cover (B) to the hydraulic manifold. Using a hooked piece of wire, carefully withdraw the by-pass cartridge (C) and/or DHW non-return cartridge (D). Ensure all seals are in good condition, taking care to ensure they are replaced correctly. Replace in the reverse order ensur­ing the cartridge is facing the correct way.
A
D
A
B
C
A
B
C
fig. 34
C
Fig. 32
B
6.18 EXPANSION VESSEL (fig. 1)
Should the removal and replacement of the expansion vessel be deemed impractical, an external expansion vessel may be fitted to the return pipe as close to the appliance as possible.
6.18.1 EX PANSION VESSEL REMOVAL (with sufficient clearance above, fig. 33)
Carry out component removal procedure as described in 6.4. Disconnect the flue from the appliance. Disconnect the expansion vessel from the flexible expansion pipe. Disconnect the flexible expansion pipe from the vessel. Unscrew the nut that secures the vessel to the lower frame. Locate and remove the 6 screws (A) that secure the vessel top holding plate (B), remove the plate. The expansion vessel can now be removed. Replace in the reverse order. Ensure all seals are in good condition, taking care to ensure they are replaced correctly.
A
6.19 CONDENSE TRAP REMOVAL (fig. 34)
Carry out component removal procedure as described in 6.4. Disconnect the 2 upper rubbers condense pipe (A). Remove the pin (B) that secures the trap to the air box plate. Disconnect the lower rubber condense pipe (C) from the condense trap. Carefully remove the condense trap. Replace in the reverse order.
6.20 FLUE COLLECTOR REMOVAL (fig. 35)
Carry out component removal procedure as described in 6.4. Unclip and remove the air chamber front and left side covers. Locate and remove the screw (A) that secures the flue gas analysis test point cover (B). Gently pull down and to the left and ease the flue collector from its location. Replace in the reverse order.
B
A
fig. 33
B
fig. 35
21
Page 24
6.20.1 DHW FLOW RESTRICTOR (Fig. 35A)
Carry out the component removal procedure as
described in 6.4.
Disconnect the cold water inlet pipe at the DHW flow switch (A). Using a small screwdriver, gently ease the flow restrictor (B) from its seating. Replace in the reverse order. Ensure all seals are in good condition, taking care to ensure they are replaced correctly.
C
D
fig. 35A
6.20.4 DHW THERMISTOR (Fig. 35B)
Carry out component removal procedure as
described in 6.4.
Locate and remove the thermistor locking pin (H). Gently ease the thermistor assembly (I) from the hydraulic manifold. Replace in the reverse order.
6.20.5 DIVERTOR VALVE ASSEMBLY (Fig. 35C)
Carry out component removal procedure as de­scribed in 6.4. Remove the valve actuator as de­scribed in 6.20. Locate and remove the locking
A
B
pin (A) that secures the valve housing cover to the hydraulic manifold. Gently prise the valve as­sembly from the manifold. Replace in the reverse order ensuring that the seating assembly is in­serted properly. Ensure all seals are in good con-
E
dition, taking care to ensure they are replaced correctly.
A
6.20.2 DHW FLOW SWITCH (Fig. 35A)
Carry out component removal procedure as
described in 6.4.
Remove the locking pin (C). Disconnect and remove the cold water inlet pipe from the DHW flow switch & DHW heat exchanger. Disconnect the wiring to the DHW flow switch. Slacken and unscrew the inlet connection (B, fig. 14). Unscrew the nut (D). Lift the DHW flow switch housing from its seating. If necessary remove the locking pin (E) from the DHW flow switch, taking care not to lose the float contained within the housing.
Replace in the reverse order ensuring that the housing is firmly inserted onto its seating. Ensure all seals are in good condition, taking care to ensure they are replaced correctly.
I
Fig. 35C
H
F
fig. 35B
6.20.3 VALVE ACTUATOR (Fig. 35B)
Carry out component removal procedure as described in 6.4.
Remove the locking pin (F) that secures the actuator (G) to the heating manifold. Disconnect the electrical plug from the actuator. Replace in the reverse order.
22
E
G
Page 25
SECTION 7 CHECKS, ADJUSTMENTS AND FAULT FINDING
7.1 CHECKING APPLIANCE OPERATION
When carrying out any repairs or servicing to the appliance, the relevant commissioning procedure must be undertaken to ensure the continued safe operation of the appliance. Particular attention should be made to ensure gas soundness, water soundness, and the electrical integrity of the appliance.
7.2 APPLIANCE MODES OF OPERATION
NOTE
There must be sufficient system water pressure (min. 0.5 bar) to ensure the water pressure switch is activated. If there is insufficient system pressure the pump and fan will be prevented from operating and the low-pressure fault code will be displayed.
The 2-digit display can show several different modes of operation:
Standby/OFF mode
Frost protection mode active
Combustion analysis mode active
Autostop function active
Normal heating request (example 60oC).
Normal DHW request (example 60oC).
7.2.1 SELECTOR SWITCH IN THE OFF/RESET POSITION
When the selector switch is in the OFF/RESET position, the following functions are active.
Active functions:
Frost-protection system
Pump & fan anti-block
7.2.1 ON-BOARD FUNCTIONS
THERMOREGULATION: When an external
sensor is connected to the appliance, the electronic circuitry will automatically adjust the flow outlet temperature to suit local weather conditions in order to maintain comfort and efficiency. A specific operating curve that is most suited to the system type and geographical area can also be selected.
OPENTHERM +: OT+ is a communication
protocol that enables the boiler to be linked or connected to other OT+ controls. These controls
have been designed to further increase fuel economy by ensuring the boiler remains in the modulation phase during any heating requests. This reduces the amount of ON/OFF periods and therefore increases fuel efficiency.
AUTOSTOP: Further information on the AUTOSTOP function, can be obtained from your local Vokera Sales Representative.
CO FUNCTION: The CO function when activated, will allow the appliance to run at maximum and minimum output whilst a combustion analysis check is being carried out. Whilst the CO function is active, all other functions are disabled (minimum power operating period, anti-cycle, set-point, etc). Once enabled, the CO function will remain active for a 15-minute period, or until the function is manually deactivated
FROST-PROTECTION: this function is only active when there are no requests for heating or HW. If the temperature drops below 6°C, the boiler will operate on minimum power until the temperature of the primary thermistor reaches 35°C. Thereafter the pump & fan will over-run for 30-seconds.
ANTI-CYCLE FUNCTION: The anti-cycle function ensures the burner remains switched off for at least 3-minutes after the set-point hysterisis (set-point + 5-deg).
PUMP ANTI-BLOCK FUNCTION: when there has been no heating or HW request for 24-hours, the anti-block cycle is activated. The pump will be activated for a period of 30-seconds.
ACTUATOR ANTI-BLOCK FUNCTION: when there has been no heating or HW request for 24­hours, the anti-block cycle is activated. The divertor valve actuator will motor briefly to the heating position, and then back to the DHW position.
DHW PRE-HEAT FUNCTION: When the mode selector switch is in the DHW pre-heat position, the appliance will light periodically to maintain the temperature of the DHW heat exchanger. When the DHW thermistor and the Primary thermistor fall below 35 the boiler will fire on minimum +25% power until the primary thermistor exceeds 55 the pump will over-run for a period of 30-seconds.
7.2.5 HEATING MODE
With the selector switch in the heating & hot water position and any additional controls (time clock, programmer, room thermostat, etc,) calling for heat, the appliance will operate in the heating mode. The pump and fan will be activated via the flow temperature sensor. When the fan is sensed to be operating correctly (tacho signal) , the ignition sequence commences. Ignition is sensed by the electronic circuit to ensure flame stability at the burner. Once successful ignition has been achieved, the electronic circuitry increases the gas rate to 75% for a period of 15 minutes. The speed of the fan and therefore the output of the boiler is determined by the temperature of the water sensed by the flow temperature sensor, consequently a high temperature at the flow sensor results in a lower fan speed. As the water
o
C and 55oC respectively,
o
C. Thereafter
23
Page 26
temperature increases, the temperature sensors – located on the flow pipe of the boiler – reduce the fan speed via the electronic circuitry. Depending on the load, either the water temperature will continue to rise until the set point is achieved or the water temperature will fall whereby fan speed will increase relative to the output required. When the boiler has reached the set point (+ hysterisis), the burner will switch off. The built-in anti-cycle device prevents the burner from re-lighting for approximately 3-minutes. When the temperature of the flow sensor falls below the set point (- hysterisis), the burner will re-light.
7.3.3 ABSOLUTE MIN FAN SPEED Locate the MIN trimmer (fig. 36) and gently adjust clockwise or counter clockwise to achieve the correct fan speed (see table 7.3.6). NOTE, the display shows the fan RPM in multiples of 1000, i.e. 2.5 = 2500RPM.
7.3.4 IGNITION FAN SPEED
Locate the IGN trimmer (fig. 36) and gently adjust clockwise or counter clockwise to achieve the correct fan speed (see table 7.3.6). NOTE, the display shows the fan RPM in multiples of 1000, i.e. 2.5 = 2500RPM.
NOTE
If the spark/sensing electrode does not sense ignition the appliance will re-attempt ignition a further 4-times then go to lockout. When the set­point has been reached (the position of the heating temperature selector) as measured at the primary thermistor, the appliance will begin the modulation phase whereby the fan and gas valve will continuously modulate to maintain the set-point. If the temperature continues to rise and exceeds the set-point by 5°C (hysterisis), the burner will shut down. A new ignition sequence will be enabled when the 3- minute anti-cycle has been performed and the temperature at the primary thermistor has dropped 5°C (hysterisis) below the set-point.
7.2.5 DHW MODE
With the selector switch in either the hot water only or heating & hot water position, the appliance will operate in the hot water mode whenever a DHW outlet is opened. A flow rate exceeding 2­litres per minute will activate the DHW flow switch whereupon the pump and fan will be activated via the flow temperature sensor. When the fan is sensed to be operating correctly (tacho signal), the ignition sequence commences. Ignition is sensed by the electronic circuitry to ensure flame stability at the burner. Once successful ignition has been achieved, the electronic circuit allows the gas rate to achieve the modulation value.
NOTES
When the request for heating and/or hot water has been satisfied, the appliance pump and fan may continue to circulate to dissipate any residual heat within the appliance.
7.3 APPLIANCE FAN SPEEDS
The appliance fan speeds require to be checked and/or adjusted prior to making any adjustments to the gas valve or if the main PCB has been replaced.
ATTENTION Gas type and appliance fan speed (output) must be set according to the specific appliance
specification. Vokera accepts no responsibility if the gas type and/or fan speed is not correctly adjusted according to the respective appliance specification as detailed on the appliance data badge.
7.3.1 CHECKING/ADJUSTING THE APPLIANCE FAN SPEEDS
Move the selector switch to the OFF position and remove the 3-selector knobs.
7.3.2 ABSOLUTE MAX FAN SPEED
Locate the MAX trimmer (fig. 36) and gently adjust clockwise or counter clockwise to achieve the correct fan speed (see table 7.3.6). NOTE, the display shows the fan RPM in multiples of 1000, i.e. 2.5 = 2500RPM.
7.3.5 HEATING FAN SPEED
Locate the HTG trimmer (fig. 36) and gently adjust clockwise or counter clockwise to achieve the correct fan speed (see table 7.3.6). NOTE, the display shows the fan RPM in multiples of 1000, i.e. 2.5 = 2500RPM.
fig. 36
7.3.6 FAN SPEED TABLE
Use the following table to set the corresponding fan speeds that are relative to the appliance you are working on.
FAN SPEED (rpm) TABLE MODEL MAX MIN HTG IGN
28HE 6100 1700 4400 3700 32HE 5900 1500 4500 3700 36HE 6300 1400 5200 3700
7.4 CHECKING THE CO GAS VALVE
AND ADJUSTING THE
2
THE GAS VALVE MUST BE SET-UP OR ADJUSTED WITH THE AID OF A PROPERLY CALIBRATED FLUE GAS ANALYSER.
Isolate the appliance from the electrical supply and remove the appliance casing as described in
4.7.1. Set the flue gas analyser to read CO insert the probe into the flue analysis test point (A, B fig. 35). Restore the electrical supply to the boiler and switch the boiler to the OFF mode. To adjust the gas valve you must first ensure that the fan speed potentiometers (trimmers) have been set correctly (see 7.3).
Remove the 3-selector knobs, locate and press the CO button (see fig. 36). The appliance will now operate in CO mode for approximately 15-minutes (see 7.10).
7.4.1 GAS VALVE MAXIMUM SETTING
Locate and gently turn the HTG trimmer till the maximum value fan speed (max) is obtained and check that it corresponds with the appropriate CO value (Maximum) for the respective appliance. If the CO minimum setting (7.4.2).
However, If the CO maximum gas pressure must be adjusted as
reading is correct, proceed to gas valve
2
reading is incorrect, the
2
follows:
Using a 2.5mm Allen key, very slowly turn the maximum adjustment screw (see fig. 37) – clockwise to decrease, counter clockwise to increase – until the correct value is displayed on the CO stabilise).
analyser (allow time for the analyser to
2
and
2
2
24
Page 27
Maximum
Compensation
pipe connection
fig. 37
screw
Minimum
screw
7.4.2 GAS VALVE MINIMUM SETTING
Locate and gently turn the HTG trimmer till the minimum value fan speed (max) is obtained and check that it corresponds with the appropriate CO value (Minimum) for the respective appliance. If the CO until the correct value is obtained for the respective
reading is correct, rotate the HTG trimmer
2
appliance (see fan speed table) and proceed to
7.4.3. However, If the CO minimum gas pressure must be adjusted as
reading is incorrect, the
2
follows:
Using a suitable screwdriver, very slowly turn the minimum adjustment screw (see fig. 38) – clockwise to increase, counter clockwise to decrease - until the correct value is displayed on the CO stabilise).
analyser (allow time for the analyser to
2
7.4.3 COMPLETION
On completion of the combustion analysis check and/or any gas valve adjustment, set the HTG trimmer to the corresponding value as detailed in the fan speed table. Refit the 3-selector knobs and move the mode selector to the OFF position. Remove the test probe from the test point and refit the sealing screw/s and/or cap.
IMPORTANT A GAS SOUNDNESS CHECK MUST BE CARRIED OUT IF ANY GAS CARRYING COMPONENTS HAVE BEEN REMOVED, REPLACED, OR DISTURBED .
7.5 COMBUSTION ANALYSIS TEST
A combustion analysis check can easily be carried out on the appliance via the test points located on the top of the appliance (see 7.4).
Insert the flue gas analyser probe into the flue
gas test point (see fig. 35).
Operate the boiler in CO mode and compare the
values with those shown in section 2 (Nat. Gas) or section 10 (LPG). If different adjust the gas valve according to 7.4.1, 7.4.2, & 7.4.3.
7.6 CHECKING THE EXPANSION VESSEL
Carry out the component removal procedure as described in 6.4. You must ensure that the boiler is completely drained of water. Using a suitable pressure gauge, remove dust cap on expansion vessel and check the charge pressure. The correct charge pressure should be 1.0 bar ± 0.1 bar. If the charge pressure is less, use a suitable pump to increase the charge.
NOTE
You must ensure the drain valve is in the open position whilst re-charging takes place. Replace the dust cap and carry out the relevant commissioning procedure (section 5).
7.7 EXTERNAL FAULTS
Before carrying out any faultfinding or component replacement, ensure the fault is not attributable to any aspect of the installation.
7.7.1 INSTALLATION FAULTS
Symptom Possible cause
No display/ignition Check wiring/check electrical
supply No hot water Check pipe-work No heating Check external controls
Fault code Possible cause 10 Check gas supply, check flue
system, check polarity
7.8 ELECTRICAL CHECKS
Any electrical checks must be carried out by a suitably qualified person.
2
7.8.1 EARTH CONTINUITY TEST
Isolate the appliance from the electrical supply, and using a suitable multi-meter carry out a resistance test. Connect test leads between an appliance earth point and the earth wire of the appliance supply cable. The resistance should be less than 1 OHM. If the resistance is greater than 1 OHM check all earth wires and connectors for continuity and integrity.
7.8.2 SHORT CIRCUIT CHECK
Isolate the appliance from the electrical supply, and using a suitable multi-meter, carry out a short circuit test between the Live & Neutral connections at the appliance terminal strip (fig.17). Repeat above test on the Live & Earth connections at the appliance terminal strip (fig.16)
NOTE
Should it be found that the fuse has failed but no fault is indicated, a detailed continuity check will be required to trace the fault. A visual inspection of components may also assist in locating the fault.
7.8.3 POLARITY CHECK
With the appliance connected to the electrical supply and using a suitable multimeter, carry out the following voltage tests:
Connect test leads between the Live & Neutral connections at the appliance terminal strip (fig.16). The meter should read approximately 230V ac. If so proceed to next stage. If not, see 7.8.4.
Connect test leads between the Live & Earth connections at the appliance terminal strip (fig.16). The meter should read approximately 230V ac. If so proceed to next stage. If not, see 7.8.4.
Connect test leads between the Neutral & Earth connections at the appliance terminal strip (fig.16). The meter should read approximately 0 – 15Vac. If so polarity is correct. If not, see 7.8.4.
7.8.4 REVERSED POLARITY OR SUPPLY FAULT
Repeat the above tests at the appliance isolator, if testing reveals correct polarity and/or supply at the isolator, re-check wiring and connections between the isolator and the appliance. If tests on the isolator also reveal reversed polarity or a supply fault, consult the local electricity supplier for advice.
7.8.5 RESISTANCE TO EARTH CHECK
Isolate the appliance from the electrical supply, and using a suitable multi-meter carry out a resistance test. Connect test leads between the Live & Earth connections at the appliance terminal strip (fig. 16). If the meter reads other than infinity there is a fault that must be isolated, carry out a detailed continuity check to identify the location of the fault.
25
Page 28
These series of checks must be carried out before attempting any faultfinding procedures on the appliance. On completion of any task that required the disconnection and re-connection of any electrical wiring or component, these checks must be repeated.
7.9 FAULT FINDING
Before attempting any faultfinding, the electrical checks as detailed in 7.8 must be carried out. Isolate the appliance from the electrical supply. Disconnect any external controls from terminal plug M6 (Fig. 16), and insert a link-wire between the two wires at the ‘TA’ connections (Fig. 19).
NOTE
Restore the electrical supply to the boiler and turn the selector switch to the on position. The boiler should now function as described in section 7.2. Should the boiler fail to respond, the internal fuses and connectors should be checked to ensure integrity and continuity. If the boiler still fails to respond, refer to the detailed faultfinding flowcharts located at the end of this section.
7.10 BOILER CONFIGURATION
The boiler can be configured by means of the JUMPER Tag which configuration is shown in the below:
JP4 CONFIGURATION
●●
JUMPER ON POSITION 1: FLOOR
●●
HEATING (IF SET)/STANDARD HEATING (IF NOT USED)
●●
JUMPER ON POSITION 2: (UNUSED)
●●
●●
JUMPER ON POSITION 3: (UNUSED)
●●
●●
JUMPER ON POSITION 4: (UNUSED)
●●
●●
JUMPER ON POSITION 5: COMBI
●●
●●
JUMPER ON POSITION 6: (UNUSED)
●●
JP4
7.12 COMPONENT VALUES & CHARACTERISTICS
COMPONENT VALUE
Fan 230Vac Pump 230Vac Valve actuator (Combi only) 230Vac Ignition transformer 230Vac Gas valve 230Vac Room thermostat connection 230Vac NTC thermistor (dry contact) 10Kohm NTC thermistor (wet contact) 10Kohm
FUNCTION VALUE
Standard Heating temperature range (min – max 0C) 40 - 80 Floor Heating temperature range (min – max 0C) 20 - 45 DHW temperature range (min – max 0C) 35 - 60 75% maximum CH time 15 min Heating OFF hysterisis (0C) SP + 5 Heating ON hysterisis (0C) SP – 5 DHW OFF hysterisis (0C) SP + 5 DHW ON hysterisis (0C) SP + 3 Anti-cycle delay 3-min Pump over-run 30-sec Low output (min. output + %) Min+25 CO function max temp. (0C) 95 CO re-light temp. (0C) 75 CO function time 15-min Flow NTC max temp. (0C) 95 High limit thermostat (0C) 105 Burner thermostat (0C) 170 Maximum differential (0C) 35
IGNITION CONTROL VALUE
Ignition attempts before L/O (lockout) 5 Re-ignition attempts after loss of flame signal 5
FOR CONFIGURATION SEE REFERENCE NUMBER (PIN1 ON PCB) AS SHOWN IN BELOW.
7.11 FAULT CODES
When the boiler detects a temporary fault condition, the appropriate code is shown flashing on the display. If/when the fault code is final, the pump will perform a 60-second post circulation and the red LED will be illuminated.
CODE CAUSE ALARM TYPE ACTION
AL10 Ignition failure/not flame sensed, Final Reset, check appliance operation
condense sensor activated
AL20 Limit thermostat fault Final Reset, check appliance operation
AL21 External device fault (UHT/CPA) Final Reset, check appliance
AL26 Return temperature too high Final Reset, check pump, ensure there is circulation
around heating circuit/s thenmistor
AL28 Temperature differential inverted Final Reset, check pump, ensure there is sufficient
(return sensor temperature higher than circulation around heating circuit/s thermistors flowsensor temperature)
AL34 Fan tacho signal fault Final Reset check appliance operation, check fan
AL40 Insufficient system water pressure Final Check/refill system pressure, reset, check
appliance operation
AL41 Insufficient system water pressure Temporary Check/refill system pressure, check
appliance operation
AL52 Internal fault Final Reset, check appliance operation
AL55 Jumper tag fault Final Check jumper tag configuration
AL60 DHW thermistor fault Temporary Check DHW thermistor
AL71 Primary (flow) thermistor fault Temporary Check primary thermistor, check wiring
AL73 Return thermistor fault Temporary Check return thermistor, check /wiring
AL74 Variation on temperature of primary Final Reset, check appliance operation, check
and/or return too high pump, ensure there is sufficient circulation
around heating circuit/s
AL79 Flow temperature too high, or Final Reset, check appliance operation, check
26
Page 29
SECTION 8 WIRING DIAGRAMS
8.1 EXTERNAL WIRING
The appliance comes with a factory fitted (TA) link to allow basic operation of the boiler via the mode selector switch. If external controls are to be added to the system, they must be connected to the appliance as shown in the following diagrams. For advice on controls that are not featured in this book, please contact Vokera technical on 0870 333 0520.
8.1.1 EXTERNAL WIRING LIMITATIONS
Any external wiring must remain within the limits as detailed in the table below
CONNECTION MAX. LENGTH
External sensor 30-metres Room thermostat 30-metres OT+ connection 30-metres
8.2 TYPICAL CONTROL APPLICATIONS
The appliance can be used with the following controls:
Single-channel, voltage-free time clocks (fig.
39).
Programmable room thermostats (fig. 40).
OT+ control, please contact Vokera technical
for detailed instruction on specific OT+ controls.
Vokera external sensor.
Isolate the appliance from the electrical supply and remove the clock blanking disc from the clock aperture on the boiler. Keep the screws safe, as they will be required to secure the programmer to the aperture.
Connect the spade connections of the wiring harness to the clock as shown in figure 39. Connect the other end of the wiring harness as detailed in figure 41. Secure the clock to the clock aperture using the screws previously removed from the blanking disc.
IMPORTANT
The boiler must always be supplied with a permanent 230V electrical supply.
Always remove the link between TA & TA on the appliance high-voltage terminal strip whenever additional controls are connected to the appliance.
Do not connect any controls or auxiliary equipment to the low-voltage terminal strip, other than that approved/supplied by Vokera Ltd.
8.3 OTHER DEVICES
Contact the controls manufacturer and/or Vokera technical department should you require more specific information on the suitability of a particular control. Further guidance on the recommended practice for the installation of external controls, can be found in CHeSS – HC5/HC6 (www.energyefficiency.gov.uk).
8.4 VOKERA MECHANICAL CLOCK (code )
The Vokera mechanical clock (product code) is entirely suitable for the Unica HE range and eliminates the need for an external time control. The kit is comprised of the following:
Mechanical clock
Wiring harness
instructions
Fig. 40
OPTIONAL DEVICE (24V) TERMINAL BLOCK
Fig. 39
Fig. 41
U.H.T. = underfloor heating thermostat C.P.A.= condensate pump alarm E.S.= external sensor OT+= opentherm + connection
27
Page 30
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
Fig. 38
NOTE: L-N-E connection is advisable
F Hv Fan power supply 230 V F Lv Fan signal control P Pump F Fuse 3.15A F (fast) F1-F2 Fuse 3.15A T (delay) OPE Gas valve solenoids S.E. (1) Spark electrode S.E. (2) Sense electrode C.S. Condensate sensor G.V. Gas valve TSC1 Ignition transformer TR2 PCB transformer E.S External sensor WPS Water pressure switch FS Flow thermistor (NTC) RS Return thermistor (NTC) AD01A Main PCB CN1÷CN5 Connection to PCB high voltage X2÷X16 Connection to PCB low voltage F.O.H.T Flow over heat thermostat H.E.T Heat exchanger thermostat
28
M3-M5 Terminal strip for supply in / clock / room thermostat M3a-M4 Terminal strip for esternal sensor / condense pump / low
temperature thermostat OT+ Open therm + connection D.H.W.F.S Domestic hot water flow switch D.H.W.T Domestic hot water temperature 3W 3 way motor JP5 For combi boiler X1 Connector minitank (unused) CN12 Service connector SW1 Co button A1 24V output to 2CH - programmer P1 DHW potentiometer P2 Heating potentiometer P3 Selector switch R9 Trimmer for maximum output R10 Trimmer for minimum output R14 Trimmer for ignition fan speed R19 Trimmer for heating fan speed R35 Trimmer thermoregulation UHT Underfloor heating thermostat CPA Condensate pump alarm
Page 31
SECTION 9 EXPLODED DIAGRAMS
28 HE
Table 1
1
31
226
20
18
90
78
300
301
301
78
21
226
26
27
12
40
30 HE/35 HE
18
300
POS. DESCRIPTION 28 HE 32 HE 36 HE
1 Frame assembly 01005403 01005446 01005406 12 Pressure gauge 2564 2564 2564 18 Cover assembly 10028554 10028554 10028554 20 Printed Circuit Board 10028558 10028558 10028558 21 Led light guide 10028557 10028557 10028557 26 Front panel 10028632 10028632 10028632 27 Knob assembly 10028559 10028559 10028559 31 Case assembly 10028448 10028451 10028451 40 Door panel 10028553 10028553 10028553 78 Cover assembly 01005442 01005442 01005442 90 Fuse 3478 3478 3478 226 Edge clip 5128 5128 5128 300 Wiring harness 10028593 10028593 10028593 301 Wiring harness 10028596 10028596 10028596 302 Wiring harness 10028634 10028634 10028634
1
31
226
20
78
21
90
301
78
301
226
26
27
12
40
29
Page 32
Table 2
439
1
353
366
28 HE 32 HE/36 HE
25
25
201
24
288
521
439
438
433
201
63
22
436
441
438
433
432
435
288
435
432
351
353
266
366
27
9
12
6
4
442
7
288
432
47
266
10
265
28
328
62
34
35
13
11
433
288
2
432
290
351
328
3
444
443
48
26
37
432
201
434
265
265
28
328
351
30
61
439
1
353
366
438
433
432
288
435
432
353
266
27
12
201
63
22
436
441
7
288
435
266
351
328
366
34
9
35
13
10
11
521
439
438
433
433
288
2
432
6
4
442
290
351
432
265
28
3
47
444
443
48
62
201
24
288
26
37
432
201
434
265
265
28
328
328
351
30
61
POS. DESCRIPTION 28 HE 32 HE 36 HE
1 Condensing exchanger assembly 8037 1957 10024627 2 Fitting/union 10024640 10024640 10024640 3 Pressure switch 10028141 10028141 10028141 4 Non return valve 10025056 10025056 10025056 6 By-pass casing 10024641 10024641 10024641 7 Heating by-pass valve 2047 2047 2047 9 3-way heating manifold and cartridge 10026508 10026508 10026508 10 3 way valve cartridge 10025305 10025305 10025305 11 Motorised valve 10025304 10025304 10025304 12 Clip 10025450 10025450 10025450 13 Clip 10025449 10025449 10025449 22 Safety valve 10025055 10025055 10025055 24 10 lt. flow governor 10024987 10025080 10026046 24 10 lt. flow governor 10026044 10026041 10026041 24 10 lt. flow governor 10026045 10026045 10026042 25 Pipe 10025839 10025839 10025839 26 Dhw actuator 10022349 10022349 10022349 27 Heating cock 1789 1789 1789 28 Connection 1790 1790 1790 30 1/8 heating deviation cock 10023567 10023567 10023567 34 1/8 heating deviation cock 10023566 10023566 10023566 35 Flexible oil line 10023570 10023570 10023570 37 Pipe 10025840 10025840 10025840 47 Cover for by-pass assembly 10024643 10024643 10024643 48 Cock 10024646 10024646 10024646 61 Non return valve 10023569 10023569 10023569 62 1/8 heating deviation cock 10023568 10023568 10023568 63 Pipe 10026228 10026228 10026228 201 Washer 5026 5026 5026 265 Washer 5236 5236 5236 266 Washer 5237 5237 5237 288 Ring 6898 6898 6898 290 Clip 2165 2165 2165 328 Clip 1890 1890 1890 351 Nut 1823 1823 1823 353 Nut 1824 1824 1824 366 Clip 1820 1820 1820 432 Clip 10024958 10024958 10024958 433 Clip 10024986 10024986 10024986 434 1/2" nipple 10024985 10024985 10024985 435 Fitting/union 10025059 10025059 10025059 436 Clip 10025062 10025062 10025062 438 O ring 10024988 10024988 10024988 439 Washer 10025067 10025067 10025067 441 Clip 10025063 10025063 10025063 442 O ring 10025065 10025065 10025065 443 O ring 10025064 10025064 10025064 444 Washer 10025066 10025066 10025066 521 Ntc sensor 10027351 10027351 10027361
30
Page 33
Table 3
28 HE 32 HE/36 HE
72
71
73
478
476
17
287
477
72
73
17
476
477
71
478
287
1
7
476
477
201
2
290
478
247
2
200
6
3
4
10
200
290
9
1
7
476
200
201
2
27
372
26
25
512
66
6
290
477
478
247
200
200
3
200
2
290
4
9
10
200
26
27
25
512
372
66
POS. DESCRIPTION 28 HE 32 HE 36 HE
1 Expansion vessel 2204 2573 2573 2 Pipe 10025188 10025188 10025188 3 Pump 10027571 10027571 10027571 4 Wiring harness (pump) 10028633 10028633 10028633 6 Pipe 10028428 10026264 10026264 7 Pipe 10027317 10027317 10027317 9 Pipe 10028429 10028263 10028264 10 Pipe 10028631 10028643 10028643 17 Air venting plug 10026275 10026275 10026275 25 Siphon 10028405 10028405 10028405 26 Condensing pipe 10028540 10027191 10027191 27 Condensing pipe 10027192 10027192 10027192 66 Condensing pipe 10028539 10026272 10026272 71 Pipe 10028430 10028516 10028515 72 Venting-plug 01005137 01005137 01005137 73 Cock 10028431 10028431 10028431 200 Washer 5023 5023 5023 201 Washer 5026 5026 5026 247 Washer 5203 5203 5203 287 High limit thermostat 2258 2258 2258 290 Clip 2165 2165 2165 302 Washer 2588 2182 2182 372 Clip 2588 2588 2588 476 O ring 10026324 10026324 10026324 477 Split pin 10026269 10026269 10026269 478 Ntc sensor 10026273 10026273 10026273
512 Washer 10027193 10027193 10027193
31
Page 34
Table 4
28 HE 30 HE/35 HE
27
1
27
12
2
600
200
13
200
15
500
2
479
46
69
501
16
79
19
486
35
67
4
3
502
497
72
39
5
6
2
600
27
1
27
46
12
200
13
200
15
500
2
479
69
501
16
79
19
486
35
67
4
3
502
497
72
39
5
6
POS. DESCRIPTION 28 HE 32 HE 36HE
1 Roomsealed chamber 10028341 10028447 10028447 2 Side 10026231 10026231 10026231 3 Fan 10028456 10028456 10028456 4 Burner 10028537 10028642 10028537 5 Spark/ignition electrode 10027864 10027864 10027864 6 Condense electrode 10026316 10026316 10026316 12 Gas pipe 10028620 10026318 10026318 13 Gas valve 10028538 10028538 10028538 15 3/4" gas cock 10020897 10020897 10020897 16 Air box cover 10028345 10026230 10026230 19 Glass stopper assembly 10026328 10026328 10026328 27 Plug 10023805 10023805 10023805 35 Air gas conveyor 10028420 10028420 10028420 39 Gas pipe 10028424 10028204 10028206 46 Gas diaphragm 10027161 10027161 10027162 67 Washer 10026322 10026322 10026322 69 Tryton 10028425 10028425 10028425 72 Mixer 10024295 10024295 10024295 79 Flame detection electrode 10028422 10028422 10028422 200 Washer 5023 5023 5023 479 Transformer 10026237 10026237 10026237 486 O ring 10026325 10026325 10026325 497 Washer 10026796 10026796 10026796 500 Wiring harness 10028599 10028599 10028599 501 Wiring harness (gas valve) 10028600 10028626 10028626 502 Spark electrode cable 10026558 10026558 10026558 600 Lpg conversion kit 01005447 01005447 01005448
32
Page 35
Table 5
28 HE
487
12
7
552
1
600
601
509
482
30 HE/35 HE
475
487
12
600
601
7
552
1
475
POS. DESCRIPTION 28 HE 32 HE 36 HE
1 Condensing exchanger assembly 01005443 01005366 01005369 7 Conveyor 10028536 10028623 10028623 12 Flue drain connection 10028421 10028421 10028421 475 Washer 10026323 10026323 10026323 482 Washer 10026366 10026366 10026366 487 Washer 10026345 10026345 10026345 509 High limit thermostat 10026982 10026982 10026982 552 Washer 10028426 10028426 10028426 600 Wiring harness (gas valve) 10028595 10028601 10028601 601 Wiring harness 10027360 10027360 10027360
509
482
33
Page 36
SECTION 10 LPG INSTRUCTIONS
10.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS
BS 5440 PARTS 1 & 2 FLUES & VENTILATION REQUIREMENTS
BS 5449 PART 1 FORCED CIRCULATION OF HOT WATER SYSTEMS
BS 5482 PART 1 DOMESTIC BUTANE & PROPANE GAS BURNERS IN PERMAMENT
BS 5546 INSTALLATION OF GAS HOT WATER SUPPLIES FOR DOMESTIC
BS 6798 INSTALLATION OF BOILERS OF RATED NOT EXCEEDING 60kW
10.2 Gas Pressures Unica 28HE Unica 32HE Unica 36HE
Inlet pressure 37.0mbar
Maximum gas rate (kg/hr) 2.17 2.48 2.80 Minimum gas rate (kg/hr) 0.47 0.54 0.54 Injector size 4.7mm 4.7mm 5.0mm CO2 max (%) 10.0 10.0 10.0 CO2 min (%) 10.0 10.0 10.0 CO max (mg/kWh) 182.8 215.0 236.5 CO max (mg/kWh) 32.3 21.5 21,5 NOx max (PPM) mg/kWh 70.6 88.3 88.3
NOx min (PPM) mg/kWh 53.0 53.0 70.6 CO/CO2 ratio @ max 0.002 to 1 0.002 to 1 0.002 to 1
CO/CO2 ratio @ min 0.002 to 1 0.002 to 1 0.002 to 1
SEDBUK ‘A’ (%) 92.4 92.7 92.7
DWELLINGS
PURPOSES
10.3 CONVERTING THE APPLIANCE GAS TYPE
To convert the appliance to another gas type it is necessary to change the burner injector, adjust the appliance fan speeds, and adjust the gas valve (CO
2
).
To change the injector see 6.12.1
To adjust the fan speeds see 10.7
To adjust CO2 values see 10.6
10.4 GAS SUPPLY
The gas supply must be connected to the appliance by a competent LPG installer and must be of sufficient size to supply the appliance at its maximum output. An existing supply must be checked to ensure that it is of adequate size to deal with the maximum rated input of this and any other appliances that it serves.
10.5 GAS SUPPLY INSTALLATION
The entire installation including the meter must be purged and checked for gas soundness.
10.6 ADJUSTING THE GAS VALVE THE GAS VALVE MUST BE SET-UP OR ADJUSTED WITH THE AID OF A PROPERLY CALIBRATED FLUE GAS ANALYSER.
10.6 CHECKING THE CO2 AND ADJUSTING THE GAS VALVE
THE GAS VALVE MUST BE SET-UP OR ADJUSTED WITH THE AID OF A PROPERLY CALIBRATED FLUE GAS ANALYSER. Isolate the appliance from the electrical supply and remove the appliance casing as described in
4.7.1. Set the flue gas analyser to read CO2 and insert the probe into the flue analysis test point (A, B fig. 35). Restore the electrical supply to the boiler and switch the boiler to the OFF mode. To adjust the gas valve you must first ensure that the fan speed potentiometers (trimmers) have been set correctly (see 10.7). Remove the 3-selector knobs, locate and press the CO button (see fig. 36). The appliance will now operate in CO mode for approximately 15-minutes (see 7.10).
10.6.1 GAS VALVE MAXIMUM SETTING
Locate and gently turn the HTG trimmer till the maximum value (fan speed) is obtained and check that it corresponds with the appropriate CO2 value (Maximum) for the respective appliance. If the CO2 reading is correct, proceed to gas valve minimum setting (10.6.2). However, If the CO2 reading is incorrect, the maximum gas pressure must be adjusted as follows:
Using a 2.5mm Allen key, very slowly turn the maximum adjustment screw (see fig. 38) – clockwise to decrease, counter clockwise to increase – until the correct value is displayed on the CO2 analyser (allow time for the analyser to stabilise).
10.6.2 GAS VALVE MINIMUM SETTING
Locate and gently turn the HTG trimmer till the minimum value (fan speed) is obtained and check that it corresponds with the appropriate CO2 value (Minimum) for the respective appliance. If the CO2 reading is correct, rotate the HTG trimmer until the correct value is obtained for the respective appliance (see fan speed table) and proceed to
10.6.3.
However, If the CO2 reading is incorrect, the minimum gas pressure must be adjusted as follows:
Using a suitable screwdriver, very slowly turn the minimum adjustment screw (see fig. 38) – clockwise to increase, counter clockwise to decrease - until the correct value is displayed on the CO2 analyser (allow time for the analyser to stabilise).
10.6.3 COMPLETION
On completion of the combustion analysis check and/or any gas valve adjustment, set the HTG trimmer to the corresponding value as detailed in the fan speed table. Refit the 3-selector knobs and move the mode selector to the OFF position. Remove the test probe from the test point and refit
34
Page 37
IMPORTANT A GAS SOUNDNESS CHECK MUST BE CARRIED OUT IF ANY GAS CARRYING COMPONENTS HAVE BEEN REMOVED, REPLACED, OR DISTURBED .
FAN SPEED (rpm) TABLE - LPG
MODEL MAX MIN HTG IGN
28HE 6100 1700 4300 3700
32HE 5900 1500 4500 3700
36HE 6300 1400 5200 3700
10.7 APPLIANCE FAN SPEEDS
The appliance fan speeds require to be checked and/or adjusted prior to making any adjustments to the gas valve or if the main PCB has been replaced.
ATTENTION Gas type and appliance fan speed (output) must be set according to the specific appliance
specification. Vokera accepts no responsibility if the gas type and/or fan speed is not correctly adjusted according to the respective appliance specification as detailed on the appliance data badge.
10.7.1 CHECKING/ADJUSTING THE APPLIANCE FAN SPEEDS
Move the selector switch to the OFF position and remove the 3-selector knobs.
10.7.2 ABSOLUTE MAX FAN SPEED
Locate the MAX trimmer (fig. 36) and gently adjust clockwise or counter clockwise to achieve the correct fan speed (see table above). NOTE, the display shows the fan RPM in multiples of 1000, i.e. 2.5 = 2500RPM.
10.7.3 ABSOLUTE MIN FAN SPEED
Locate the MIN trimmer (fig. 36) and gently adjust clockwise or counter clockwise to achieve the correct fan speed (see table above). NOTE, the display shows the fan RPM in multiples of 1000, i.e. 2.5 = 2500RPM.
10.7.4 IGNITION FAN SPEED
Locate the IGN trimmer (fig. 36) and gently adjust clockwise or counter clockwise to achieve the correct fan speed (see table above). NOTE, the display shows the fan RPM in multiples of 1000, i.e. 2.5 = 2500RPM.
10.7.5 HEATING FAN SPEED
Locate the HTG trimmer (fig. 36) and gently adjust clockwise or counter clockwise to achieve the correct fan speed (see table above). NOTE, the display shows the fan RPM in multiples of 1000, i.e. 2.5 = 2500RPM.
35
Page 38
BENCHMARK No.
COLLECTIVE MARK
GAS BOILER COMMISSIONING CHECKLIST
BOILER SERIAL No. NOTIFICATION No.
CONTROLS
TIME & TEMPERATURE CONTROL TO HEATING ROOM T/STAT & PROGRAMMER/TIMER PROGRAMMABLE ROOMSTAT
TIME & TEMPERATURE CONTROL TO HOT WATER CYLINDER T/STAT & PROGRAMMER/TIMER
HEATING ZONE VALVES FITTED NOT REQUIRED
HOT WATER ZONE VALVES FITTED NOT REQUIRED
THERMOSTATIC RADIATOR VALVES FITTED
AUTOMATIC BYPASS TO SYSTEM FITTED NOT REQUIRED
To comply with the Building Regulations, each section must have a tick in one or other of the boxes
COMBI BOILER
FOR ALL BOILERS CONFIRM THE FOLLOWING
THE SYSTEM HAS BEEN FLUSHED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE BOILER MANUFACTURERS INSTRUCTIONS?
THE SYSTEM CLEANER USED
THE INHIBITOR USED
FOR THE CENTRAL HEATING MODE, MEASURE & RECORD
N/A
3
/hr
GAS RATE
BURNER OPERATING PRESSURE (IF APPLICABLE)
CENTRAL HEATING FLOW TEMPERATURE °C
CENTRAL HEATING RETURN TEMPERATURE °C
3
/hr
FOR COMBINATION BOILERS ONLY
HAS A WATER SCALE REDUCER BEEN FITTED? YES NO
WHAT TYPE OF SCALE REDUCER HAS BEEN FITTED?
FOR THE DOMESTIC HOT WATER MODE, MEASURE & RECORD
N/A
3
/hr
GAS RATE
MAXIMUM BURNER OPERATING PRESSURE (IF APPLICABLE) mbar
COLD WATER INLET TEMPERATURE °C
HOT WATER OUTLET TEMPERATURE °C
WATER FLOW RATE
FOR CONDENSING BOILERS ONLY CONFIRM THE FOLLOWING
THE CONDENSATE DRAIN HAS BEEN INSTALLED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE MANUFACTURERS INSTRUCTIONS? YES
FOR ALL INSTALLATIONS CONFIRM THE FOLLOWING
THE HEATING AND HOT WATER SYSTEM COMPLIES WITH CURRENT BUILDING REGULATIONS
THE APPLIANCE AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT HAS BEEN INSTALLED AND COMMISSIONED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE MANUFACTURERS INSTRUCTIONS
IF REQUIRED BY THE MANUFACTURER, HAVE YOU RECORDED A CO/CO2RATIO READING? N/A YES CO/CO2RATIO
THE OPERATION OF THE APPLIANCE AND SYSTEM CONTROLS HAVE BEEN DEMONSTRATED TO THE CUSTOMER
THE MANUFACTURERS LITERATURE HAS BEEN LEFT WITH THE CUSTOMER
3
/hr
lts/min
COMMISSIONING ENGS NAME
36
PRINT CORGI ID No.
SIGN DATE
Page 39
SERVICE INTERVAL RECORD
It is recommended that your heating system is serviced regularly
and that you complete the appropriate Service Interval Record Below.
Service Provider. Before completing the appropriate Service Interval Record below, please ensure you have carried out the service
as described in the boiler manufacturers instructions. Always use the manufacturers specified spare part when replacing all controls
SERVICE 1
ENGINEER NAME
COMPANY NAME
TEL No.
CORGI ID CARD SERIAL No.
COMMENTS
SIGNATURE
SERVICE 3
ENGINEER NAME
COMPANY NAME
TEL No.
CORGI ID CARD SERIAL No.
COMMENTS
SIGNATURE
SERVICE 5
ENGINEER NAME
COMPANY NAME
TEL No.
CORGI ID CARD SERIAL No.
COMMENTS
DATE
DATE
DATE
SERVICE 2
ENGINEER NAME
COMPANY NAME
TEL No.
CORGI ID CARD SERIAL No.
COMMENTS
SIGNATURE
SERVICE 4
ENGINEER NAME
COMPANY NAME
TEL No.
CORGI ID CARD SERIAL No.
COMMENTS
SIGNATURE
SERVICE 6
ENGINEER NAME
COMPANY NAME
TEL No.
CORGI ID CARD SERIAL No.
COMMENTS
DATE
DATE
DATE
SIGNATURE
SERVICE 7
ENGINEER NAME
COMPANY NAME
TEL No.
CORGI ID CARD SERIAL No.
COMMENTS
SIGNATURE
SERVICE 9
ENGINEER NAME
COMPANY NAME
TEL No.
CORGI ID CARD SERIAL No.
COMMENTS
SIGNATURE
DATE
DATE
SIGNATURE
SERVICE 8
ENGINEER NAME
COMPANY NAME
TEL No.
CORGI ID CARD SERIAL No.
COMMENTS
SIGNATURE
SERVICE 10
ENGINEER NAME
COMPANY NAME
TEL No.
CORGI ID CARD SERIAL No.
COMMENTS
SIGNATURE
DATE
DATE
37
Page 40
Cod. 10028635 - 06/06 - Ed. 1
Registered address:
Vokèra Ltd
Borderlake House
Unit 7 Riverside Industrial Estate
London Colney Herts AL2 1HG
enquiries@vokera.co.uk
www.vokera.co.uk
www.vokera.ie
Sales, General Enquires
T 0844 391 099
F 0844 391 0998
Vokèra Ireland
West Court, Callan
Co Kilkenny
T 056 7755057 F 056 7755060
Vokèra Limited reserve the right to change
specification without prior notice
Consumers statutory rights are not affected.
A Riello Group Company.
Company Reg No: 1047779
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