Vokera Maxin 24 E User guide

24e & 28e
Installation & Servicing Instructions
British Gas Service Listed G.C. No. 47 094 22 (24e) G.C. No. 47 094 23 (28e)
THESE INSTRUCTIONS TO BE RETAINED BY USER
SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION
32
31
30
29
28 27
26 25
24
23
22
21
20
The Vokèra MAXIN 24e & 28e are combined central heating and domestic hot water appliances. By design they incorporate full sequence electronic ignition, circulating pump, expansion vessel, safety valve, tem­perature gauge, pressure gauge and 3 port diverter valve.
They are produced as a room sealed appli­ances suitable for wall mounting applications only. They are provided with a fan powered flue outlet with an annular co-axial combus­tion air intake which can be rotated through 360 degrees. A vertical & twin flue option is available, and they are also suitable for S.E. duct installation.
10
11
12
13
These appliances are designed for use with a sealed heating system only and are not intended for use on an open vented system.
The provision of stored domestic hot water is possible by the addition of an indirect cylinder with 'S' or 'Y' plan controls.
A range-rating facility is incorporated in the boiler for the central heating system in conjunction with the electronic burner modu­lation. The domestic hot water (dhw) service utilises a differential water pressure control combined with a 3 port diverter valve to give hot water priority.
1 2
Fig.1 General Layout
3 4
5
6
7 8
9
1 Flue Outlet 2 Air Intake & Restrictor Ring 3 Pressure Differential Switch 4 Silicone Pressure Tubes 5 Expansion Vessel 6 Main Heat Exchanger 7 Flame Sensing Electrode 8 Spark Electrode 9 Automatic Air Release Valve 10 Pump 11 Safety Valve 12 Domestic Heat Exchanger 13 Domestic Microswitch 14 Ignition Reset Button 15 Central Heating Temperature Control 16 Hot Water Temperature Control 17 Mode Selector Switch 18 Timeclock Aperture (optional) 19 Temperature/Pressure Gauge 20 Temperature Sensor (thermistor) 21 Diverter Valve 22 Domestic Distribution Manifold 23 Flow Switch (boiler) 24 Gas Valve & Ignition Control 25 Fan Overrun Thermostat 26 Safety Thermostat 27 Modulator Coil 28 Main Burner 29 Combustion Chamber 30 Fan Assembly 31 Air Chamber (with front removed) 32 Flue Gas Analysis Test Point
19
18
MAXIN 24e & 28e
14
15
16
17
1
SECTION 2 DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND OPERATING SEQUENCE
2.1 Fig.1 illustrates the general layout of com-
ponents. Fig.2 illustrates the operating principles described below.
2.2 Central Heating Mode
2.2.1 When the various switches and controls
impose a demand for heat, the pump is started. The flow of water from the pump operates a flow switch. This in turn ener­gises the electronic circuitry. The fan is started, the gas valve is energised at an intermediate rate and the electronic ignition goes through an ignition attempt.
2.2.2 The burner ignition is checked by the elec­tronic circuitry to ensure correct ignition of the burner, once successful the electronic control will allow the full rate of gas to flow through the gas valve.
2.2.3 As water temperature increases this is sensed by the temperature sensor on the hydraulic section which modulates the burner to the minimum set pressure.
2.2.4 Depending on the load, either the water temperature will continue to rise, where upon the burner is switched off, or the water temperature will fall and the burner will return to the maximum set pressure.
Fig. 2
3
30
2.3 Domestic Hot Water Mode
2.3.1 The appliance will operate in domestic hot
water mode whenever the mode selector switch is on regardless of mode selector switch position and any demand for central heating.
2.3.2 Opening a draw off tap will operate the dhw differential pressure device which in turn operates the 3-port valve (21) and the dhw flow switch.
The three port valve diverts boiler water to the dhw heat exchanger.
2.3.3 The dhw flow switch transfers control of the burner to the dhw temperature control potentiometer (15) which modulates the burner output between high and low flame to maintain an average heat input to suit the dhw output required.
2.3.4 A fan overrun is incorporated in the boiler in both c/h & dhw modes. The fan overruns until the boiler water cools to approximately 80°C (176°F).
2.4 Safety Devices
2.4.1 In both central heating and hot water modes
safe operating is ensured by A. Differential pressure units in both pri-
mary and dhw circuits which prevent burner operation if water flow rates are too low.
B. A safety thermostat, which interrupts the control circuit shutting off the gas valve. At the same time the fan will still operate.
C. A Pressure differential switch in the flue system to check the fans operation before allowing ignition.
2.4.2 A safety valve is provided to relieve excess pressure from the primary circuit.
Note 2
Note
1
2
6
5
KEY: CHF Central Heating Flow.
HWO Domestic Hot water outlet. CWI Cold Water Inlet. CHR Central Heating Return.
Notes
1. Differential pressure unit. Senses water
flow rate through the pump & main heat exchanger and operates the flow switch.(23)
2. Differential pressure unit. Senses domes-
tic hot water flow which operates the 3 port valve and domestic microswitch. (13).
MAXIN 24e & 28e
CHF
24
HWO
12
10
CWI
CHR
SECTION 3 TECHNICAL DATA
3.1 Units Dimensions and values are given in
the preferred Sl Units with Imperial units in brackets where applicable.
3.2 Dimensions and Contents
Height 820mm (32.2in) appliance only.
980mm (38.7in) inc.horizontal flue. Width: 450mm (17.7in) Depth: 322mm (12.6in) Weight empty 49kg (108lb) full 52kg (114lb) Water content: 3 litres (.66 gals) for further dimensions see figs 12 - 16
3.3 Connection sizes
Heating flow and return: Threaded tail for 22mm bent tap connector (supplied). Cold water inlet: Nut and olive for 15mm o.d. Hot water outlet: Nut and tail for 15mm compression or capillary. Gas Service: Rc ½ (½in BSP int) Safety valve outlet: 15mm compression or capillary.
Flue outlet/Air inlet: nom dia 60/100mm specially supplied with boiler (concentric). Flue outlet/Air inlet: nom dia 80/80mm specially supplied with boiler (twin).
3.4 Installation Requirements
3.4.1 Clearances (Horizontal or Vertical Flue)
Minimum - above casing 225mm (9in) Minimum - below casing 200mm (8in) Minimum - In front 600mm (24in) Minimum - At sides 12mm (½in) from casing)
3.4.2 Maximum heating system contents approx.
76.4 litres (16.8 gals) Acceptance capacity of expansion vessel 8 litres (1.8 gals).
3.4.3 Means of filling sealed system: To accord with BS and/or local Water Authority re­quirements.
3.4.4 The standard concentric horizontal flue allows a maximum length of duct as fol­lows: Rear flue: 731mm (wall thickness) Side flue: 890mm (to centre line of boiler).
Using extension tubes the flue may be extended to the following lengths.
Concentric
24e: 4.5 metres max. (horizontal) 28e: 3.4 metres max. (horizontal) 24e 5.25 metres max. (vertical) 28e 4.4 metres max. (vertical)
Twin
24e & 28e 14/14 metres max. (horizontal) 24e & 28e 14/14 metres max. (vertical) plus the horizontal or vertical concentric terminal.
CONCENTRIC FLUE:
BEND
90° 45°
TWIN FLUE:
BEND
90° 45°
3.5 Electrical Details
Mains supply 230v ~ 50Hz Fused 3A Internal fuse rating F2A Power consumption: 125w.
3.6 Performance and Limitations 24e Max. input 26.3 kW (89,735 Btu/h)(net) Min. input 11.2 kW (38,225 Btu/h)(net)(c/h) Min. input 9.8 kW (33,447 Btu/h)(net)(h/w) Max. input 29.2 kW (99,658 Btu/h)(gross) Min. input 12.4 kW (42,320 Btu/h)(gross)(c/h) Min. input 10.8 kW (36,860 Btu/h)(gross)(h/w)
Max. output 23.7 kW (80,864 Btu/h) Min. output 9.3 kW (31,740 Btu/h)(c/h) Min. output 8.1 kW (27,645 Btu/h)(h/w)
Central Heating output range
Max. 23.7 kW (80,864 Btu/h) Min. 9.3 kW (31,740 Btu/h)
3.7 Performance and Limitations 28e
Max. input 31.0 kW (105,802 Btu/h)(net) Min. input 11.9 kW (40,614 Btu/h)(net)(c/h) Min. input 10.5 kW (35,836 Btu/h)(net)(h/w) Max. input 34.4 kW (117,406 Btu/h)(gross) Min. input 13.2 kW (45,051 Btu/h)(gross)(c/h) Min. input 11.6 kW (39,590 Btu/h)(gross)(h/w)
Max. output 28.0 kW (95,563 Btu/h) Min. output 9.9 kW (33,788 Btu/h)(c/h) Min. output 8.7 kW (29,692 Btu/h)(h/w)
Central Heating output range
Max. 28.0 kW (95,563 Btu/h) Min. 9.9 kW (33,788 Btu/h)
3.8 Designed temp rise 20°C Max. flow temperature 85°C
Fig.22 shows the relation between burner pressure and input/output (N/G).
NOTE: Use gross input values when gas rating the appliance (N/G).
3.8.1 L.P.G. instructions are to be found on pages 57 & 58.
REDUCTION IN FLUE
LENGTH FOR EACH
BEND
1000 mm
500 mm
REDUCTION IN FLUE
LENGTH FOR EACH
BEND
1000 mm
1000 mm
The reduction in flue length for each bend used is listed opposite.
MAXIN 24e & 28e
3
3.9 Nominal hot water production TEMPERATURE
RISE °C
FLOW RATE LITRES/MIN.
24e
28e
3.10 Central Heating Pump Duty
500
400
Water
pressure
mbar
Fig. 3
300
200
100
0
0 250 500 750 1000 1250
35
30
9.7
11.3
Pum p pressure Residual Pressure Boiler pressure loss
11.5
13.4
Water
flow
l/h
Working Pressures Heating System Hot Water System
Maximum 1.5bar/15m.wg/50ft wg 6.0bar/90psig Minimum 0.5bar/5m.wg/16ft wg 0.6bar/7psig Safety valve setting 3bar/30m/102ft
Flow Rates
Min. water flow (dhw) 2.8 litres/min (0.6 gal/min) Min. central heating flow rate through appliance 350 litres/h (1.28 gal/min).
3.11 Gas Rates (N/G)
Min. Gas Rate
Max. Gas Rate
3.12 Burner Details (N/G)
Main Burner
Main Burner Injectors Burner Pressure Max.
Burner Pressure Min. C/H Burner Pressure Min. DHW
24e
1.02 m3/h 36.37 ft3/h
2.78 m3/h 98.3 ft3/h
24e
Polidoro NP12
12 x 1.35
10.1 mbar
1.9 mbar
1.5 mbar
1.10 m3/h 39.0 ft3/h
3.27 m3/h 115.8 ft3/h
28e
28e
Polidoro NP14
14 x 1.35
10.1 mbar
1.6 mbar
1.3 mbar
Gas Control Valve: Basic Honeywell VK4105A 1027 1 220/240v CVI (Combined Valve and Ignition) This unit is modified. The modification comprises a coil carried by the main burner regulation screw. For full flame a voltage of approx. 12.5v dc is applied to the coil. For central heating max. rate the max. voltage to the coil is restricted by an on site adjustment of a potentiometer.
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MAXIN 24e & 28e
SECTION 4 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
4.0 General Requirements
This appliance must be installed by a compe­tent person in accordance with the Gas Safety (Installation & Use) Regulations 1998.
4.1 Related Documents
The installation of this boiler must be in accordance with the relevant requirements of the Gas Safety (Installation & Use) Regulations 1998 the Local Building Regula­tions, the current l.E.E. Wiring Regulations, the by-laws of the local water undertaking, and in Scotland, in accordance with the Building Standards (Scotland) Regulation. In Ireland the local building regulations (IE).
It should be in accordance also with any relevant requirements of the local authority and the relevant recommendations of the following British Standard Codes of Practice:
4.2 Location of Appliance
The combination boiler may be installed in
A compartment used to enclose the boiler must be designed and constructed specifi­cally for this purpose. An existing cupboard or compartment may be used provided that it is modified for this purpose.
Details of essential features of cupboard/ compartment design including airing cup­board installations are given in BS 6798:1987. This appliance is not suitable for external installation.
4.3 Gas Supply
A gas meter is connected to the service pipe by the local gas supplier.
An existing meter should be checked, preferably by the gas supplier to ensure that the meter is adequate to deal with the rate of gas supply required for all appliances it serves.
Installation pipes should be fitted in accord­ance with BS 6891:1988.
BS 6891 1988 Low pressure installation pipes BS 6798 1987 Boilers of rated input not exceeding 60kW. BS 5449 Part 1 1990 Forced circulation hot water systems BS 5546 1990 Installation of gas hot water supplies
for domestic purposes (2nd family gases). BS 5440 Part 1 1990 Flues. BS 5440 Part 2 1989 Flues & Ventilation. BS 7074 Part 1 1989 Application, selection & installation of expansion
vessels & ancillary equipment for sealed water
systems.
any room or internal space, although particu­lar attention is drawn to the requirements of the current l.E.E. Wiring Regulations, and in Scotland, the electrical provisions of the Building Regulations, with respect to the installation of the combination boiler in a room or internal space containing a bath or shower.
Where a room-sealed appliance is installed in a room containing a bath or shower, any electrical switch or appliance control, utilising mains electricity, should be located in such a position that it cannot be touched by a person using the bath or shower.
The location chosen for the boiler must permit the provision of a satisfactory flue and termination. The location must also permit an adequate air supply for combustion purposes and an adequate space for servicing and air circulation around the boiler.
Where the installation of the boiler will be in an unusual location special procedures may be necessary and BS 6798:1987 gives detailed guidance on this aspect.
4.4 Flue System
Pipework from the meter to the boiler must be of adequate size. Pipes of a smaller size than the boiler inlet connection should not be used.
The complete installation must be tested for soundness as described in the above code.
N.B. If the gas supply for the boiler serves other appliances ensure that an adequate supply is available both to the boiler and the other appliance when they are in use at the same time.
The terminal should be located where dispersal of combustion products is not impeded and with due regard for the damage or discoloration that might occur to building products in the vicinity (see fig 4).
The terminal must not be located in a place where it is likely to cause a nuisance.
In cold and/or humid weather water vapour may condense on leaving the flue terminal. The effect of such ‘steaming’ must be considered.
MAXIN 24e & 28e
5
For protection of combustibles, refer to BS 5440:1 where the terminal is less than 2m (6.6ft) above a pavement or platform to which people have access (including any balcony or flat roof the terminal must be protected by a guard of durable material).
A suitable guard is available from Vokèra Ltd. Part No 018, G.C. No. 301 106
This guard must be fitted centrally over the terminal. Mark the positions of the fixings, drill the wall and secure using wall plugs and 3 of 1½" No.8 plated screws.
Fig. 4
Terminal position for fan assisted boiler
(minimum distance) mm A - Directly below an open window or other 300
opening (e.g. air brick) B - Below gutters, soil pipes or drain pipes 25 C - Below eaves 25 D - Below balconies or car port roof 25 E - From vertical drain pipes and soil pipes 75 F - From internal or external corners 25 G - Above ground or below balcony level 300 H - From a surface facing a terminal 600 I - From a terminal facing a terminal 1200 J - From an opening in the car port (e.g. door
window) into dwelling. 1200 K - Vertically from a terminal on the same wall 1500 L - Horizontally from a terminal on the same wall 300 M - Horizontally from a vertical terminal to a wall 300 N – Horizontally from an opening, airbrick, openable
window, etc. 300
4.6 Water Circulation (Central Heating)
Detailed recommendations are given in BS 6798:1987 and BS 5449:1:1990 (for smallbore and microbore central heating systems).
4.6.1 The following notes are given for general guidance.
4.6.2 Pipework
Copper tubing to BS 2871:1:1971 is recom­mended for water pipe. Jointing should be either by capillary soldered or with compres­sion fittings.
Where possible, pipes should have a gradi­ent to ensure air is carried naturally to air release points and water flows naturally to drain taps.
It should be ensured as far as possible that the appliance heat exchanger is not a natural collecting point for air.
Except where providing useful heat, pipes should be insulated to prevent heat loss and to avoid freezing. Particular attention should be paid to pipes passing through ventilated spaces in roofs and under floors.
4.6.3 By-Pass
An automatic by-pass is incorporated in the boiler and systems should be designed to ensure that with only one radiator turned on a flow rate of at least 350 litres/hour (1.28 gals/ min) is achieved through the boiler see 6.9.4
4.6.4 System Design
Figs 5 & 5a illustrates typical system lay­outs showing options of either, pipe connec­tion from below as fig. 5, or pipe connection from above utilising the purpose made duct in the rear frame of the appliance.
4.6.5 Draining Taps
These must be located in accessible posi­tions to permit the draining of the whole system. The taps must be at least 15mm nominal size and manufactured in accord­ance with BS 2879:1980.
NOTE: The flue must be terminated in a place not likely
to cause a nuisance.
4.5 Air Supply
The following notes are intended for general guidance.
The room sealed fan flued boiler does not require a permanent air vent for combustion air supply.
Where installed in a cupboard or compart­ment ventilation is not required.
6
MAXIN 24e & 28e
Fig. 5
Shower
Radiator
Boiler
Hot Water
Outlets
Gas Supply
Pipe
Fig. 5a
Gas Supply
Pipe
Cold Water
Inlet
Cold Water
Inlet
Shower
Radiator
Hot Water
Outlets
Boiler
N.B. Vokèra Ltd recommend a 2-pipe system. Single pipe systems are more liable to be troublesome unless
carefullly designed and installed.
MAXIN 24e & 28e
7
4.6.6 Air Release Points
These must be fitted at all high points where air will naturally collect, and must be sited to facilitate complete filling of the system.
4.6.7 The appliance has an integral sealed expansion vessel to accommodate the increase of water volume when the system is heated. It can accept up to 8 litres (1.8gals) of expansion water. If the appliance is connected to a system with an unusually high water content. Calculate the total expansion and add addi­tional sealed expansion capacity as appropri­ate.
In general, modern systems will present no problem.
4.6.8 Filling Point
A method for initially filling the system and replacing water lost during servicing must be provided, and it must comply with local water authority regulations.
A method is shown in fig. 6 using the Vokèra filling loop which is acceptable in most areas. In the event that this method is not suitable in a particular area, contact the local authority for preferred methods.
An alternative method would be from an inde­pendent make up vessel or tank mounted in a position 1m higher than the highest point of the system & with a minimum static head (from the top of the boiler to the water level of the feed tank) of 5m. The cold feed pipe must have an approved non return valve and stop­cock so the tank can be isolated from the system after filling. The feed pipe should be connected to the central heating return pipe as close to the boiler as possible.
4.7 Electrical Supply
The appliance is supplied for operation on 230V ~ 50Hz electricity supply. It should be protected with a 3-amp fuse.
THIS APPLIANCE MUST BE EARTHED. The method of connection to the mains elec-
tricity must allow complete isolation from the supply.
The preferred method is by using a fused double pole switch with a contact separation of at least 3mm.
The switch must supply ONLY the appliance and immediate electrical control circuits (e.g. programmer/room thermostat)
Alternatively, use an unswitched shuttered socket outlet with a fused 3-pin plug both complying with BS 1363.
4.8 Showers
If a shower control is to be supplied from the combination unit it should be of the type which incorporates a thermostatic control and by design is suitable for use with a combination boiler. Check application with shower manufac­turer.
Fig. 6
Cold Water
Fig. 6a
Inlet
Bent Tap
Connectors
(special)
Gas
Cock
C/H Flow
Valve
Hot Water
Outlet
Central Heating
Return
C/H Return
Valve
Cold Water
Inlet Stop-
cock
8
MAXIN 24e & 28e
SECTION 5 INSTALLATION
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
5.1 Delivery (fig. 7)
The appliance is delivered in a heavy duty cardboard carton.
Lay the carton on the floor with the writing the correct way up.
5.2 Unpacking (fig. 8) Pull both sides of the carton open. Do not use
a knife. Unfold the rest of the carton from around the appliance.
Lay the appliance with the black frame on the floor. Remove the two polystyrene blocks one at the top and the other at the base of the appliance.
Remove the hanging bracket from the top polystyrene block and the box containing the fixing kit from the lower polystyrene block.
The fixing kit contains
1 - Hanging bracket 1 - Fittings pack containing: Central heating valves & tap connectors (2) Gas service tap (1) Cold water stopcock (1) Hot water outlet (1 nut & tail) Various washers Flue Kit supplied in separate carton.
Fig. 9
5.3 Preparing for Mounting
5.3.1 Remove the 2 screws securing the front con-
trol panel and remove the 2 screws securing the lower part of the casing to the case frame.
5.3.2 Slightly lift the casing and slide it gently to­wards the top of the appliance to disengage the case from the top suspension hooks. (Fig.
9)
5.3.3 Ensure the casing and screws are put to one side in a safe place.
5.3.4 Loosely fit (hand tight) the valves and fittings using the washers supplied (Figs. 6a & 10).
Fig. 10
MAXIN 24e & 28e
C/H
Flow
D/H/W
Outlet
Gas
Cold
Water
Inlet
Safety
Valve
Outlet
C/H
Return
9
5.4
Preparation for mounting the appliance
The appliance should be mounted on a smooth, vertical surface, which must be capable of supporting the full weight of the appliance. Care should be exercised when determining the position of the appliance with respect to hidden obstructions such as pipes, cables, etc.
horizontal plane (see 5.4.2), however if the flue is to be extended or additional bends are to be fitted, the standard horizontal flue kit (part no. 2359029) must be used. A reduction must also be made to the maximum length
(see table) when additional
bends are used.
Reduction for bends
When the position of the appliance has been decided – using the template supplied – carefully mark the position of the fixing jig/mounting bracket assembly (see fig. 11) and flue-hole (if applicable).
5.4.1 Important
There are two holes on the template. The lower hole should be used with the telescopic flue kit (part no. 0225705 & 0225710). The upper hole is for use with all other horizontal flue kits.
Fig. 11
Bend Reduction in maximum flue length
for each bend
45º bend 0.5 metre 90º bend 1.0 metre
Horizontal flue terminals and accessories
Part No. Description Min-Max Length
0225705 Standard telescopic flue 380mm – 600mm
(Dimension ‘X’)
0225710 Extended telescopic flue 600mm – 920mm
(Dimension ‘X’)
2359029 Horizontal flue kit 833mm
For use with add. (Dimension ‘X’)
Bends & extensions 2359069 750mm extension 750mm 2359079 1500mm extension 1500mm 2359049 45º bend (pair) N/A 2359059 90º bend N/A 0225760 Wall bracket (5) N/A
type 1 = centre of rear flue hole
type 2 = centre of rear flue hole
using only 0225705 or 0225710 flue
for all other flues
5.4.2 Maximum flue lengths
Flue system Maxin 24e Maxin 28e Concentric Horizontal 3.4m 4.5m Concentric Vertical 4.4m 5.25m Twin flue 14m/14m 14m/14m
+ terminal + terminal
5.5 Fitting the fl
ue
The top flue outlet permits both horizontal and vertical flue applications to be considered, alternatively, the Vokera twin flue system can be utilised if longer flue runs are required.
5.5.1 Concentric horizontal flue
(For concentric vertical flue, see 5.5.2) (For twin flue applications, see 5.5.3) The appliance flue outlet elbow can be rotated through 360º on its vertical axis. In addition the flue may be extended from the outlet elbow in the
U
sing the template provided (see 5.4.1), mark and drill a 125mm hole for the passage of the flue pipe. The hole should have a 1º drop from the boiler to outside, to eliminate the possibility of rainwater entering the appliance via the flue.
The fixing holes for the wall-mounting bracket & jig should now be drilled and plugged, an appropriate type and quantity of fixing should be used to ensure that the bracket is mounted securely. Once the bracket & jig has been secured to the wall, mount the appliance onto the bracket.
FITTING THE TELESCOPIC FLUE KIT (0225705 & 0225710)
Carefully measure the distance from the centre of the appliance flue outlet to the face of the outside wall (dimension ‘X’ see fig. 12). Add 50mm to dimension ‘X’ to give the overall flue length (dimension ‘Y’). Using the complete telescopic flue assembly adjust the length to suit dimension ‘Y’. Once the telescopic flue terminal has been adjusted to the correct length, secure the flue assembly with the screw supplied.
NOTE
The flue restrictor ring (see fig. 1) must be removed or discarded prior to attaching the flue bend to the appliance.
10
MAXIN 24e & 28e
Insert the flue assembly into the previously drilled flue hole and locate the flue bend over the appliance flue outlet. Push the flue bend down over the appliance flue outlet and ensure the correct seal is made. Pull the flue assembly towards and over the flue bend – using a twisting action – ensuring the correct seal is made. Check that the terminal protrudes past the finished outside wall by the correct length (115mm).
NOTE
You must ensure that the entire flue system is properly supported and connected.
If the horizontal flue kit (2359029) requires to be cut to the correct size (dimension ‘Y’), you must ensure that the inner (60mm) pipe stands proud of the outer (100mm) pipe by 7.5mm (see fig. 13A). Ensure any burrs are filed or removed and that any seals are located properly before assembly.
Connect the inner (60mm) pipe of the terminal assembly to the push-fit end of the 90º bend (supplied) using a twisting action. Insert the assembled flue into the previously drilled hole. Using the clips & screws supplied, connect the flue assembly to the boiler, ensuring that the terminal protrudes past the finished outside wall by the correct length (135mm).
You must ensure that the entire flue system is properly supported and connected.
Seal the flue assembly to the wall using cement or a suitable alternative that will provide satisfactory weatherproofing. The exterior trim can now be fitted.
Fig. 12
Seal the flue assembly to the wall using cement or a suitable alternative that will provide satisfactory weatherproofing. The interior and exterior trim can now be fitted
FITTING THE STANDARD (2359029) HORIZONTAL FLUE KIT (see 5.4.1)
Carefully measure the distance from the centre of the appliance flue outlet to the face of the outside wall (dimension ‘X’ see fig. 13). Ensure the inner (60mm) pipe is fully inserted into the outer (100mm) pipe (when the inner pipe is fully inserted, it stands proud of the outer pipe by 7.5mm). Add 32mm to dimension ‘X’ to give the overall flue length (dimension ‘Y’). The standard horizontal flue kit (part no. 2359029) is suitable for a distance (dimension ‘Y’) of up to 865mm.
NOTE
Dimension ‘Y’ is measured from the end of the terminal to the end of the outer (100mm) pipe. The internal trim should be fitted to the flue pipe before connection of the 90º bend.
Fig. 13
EXTENDING THE HORIZONTAL FLUE
If the horizontal flue requires extension/s or additional bend/s, the horizontal flue terminal kit (2359029) must be used. Connect the bend – supplied with the terminal kit – to the top of the boiler using the clips, screws, & gaskets supplied. The additional bends & extensions have an internal push-fit connection, care should be taken to ensure that the correct seal is made when assembling the flue system. Connect the required number of flue extensions or bends (up to the maximum equivalent flue length) to the flue terminal using the clips, screws, & gaskets supplied (see fig. 13 & 13A).
IMPORTANT
The flue restrictor ring (see fig. 1) must be removed or discarded if the total flue length – including bends – exceeds 1.0m.
NOTE
When cutting the horizontal flue terminal or an extension to the required length, you must ensure that the excess is cut from the plain end of the terminal or extension, and that the inner (60mm) pipe is 7.5mm longer than outer (100mm) pipe (see fig. 13 & 13A). Remove any burrs, and check that any seals are located properly.
MAXIN 24e & 28e
11
You must ensure that the entire flue system is properly supported and connected.
flue length – including the allowance for any additional bends – exceeds 1.0 metre.
Seal the flue assembly to the wall using cement or a suitable alternative that will provide satisfactory weatherproofing. The interior and exterior trim can now be fitted.
5.5.2 Concentric vertical flue
The vertical flue terminal can be connected directly to the appliance flue outlet. Alternatively, an extension or bend can be connected to the appliance flue outlet if desired (see 5.4.2), however if additional bends are fitted, a reduction must be made to the maximum flue length (see table below).
Reduction for bends
Bend Reduction in maximum flue length for
each bend
45º bend 0.5 metre 90º bend 1.0 metre
Vertical flue terminal and accessories
Part No. Description Length
2359039 Vertical flue terminal 1.0 metre 0225770 Pitched roof flashing N/A
plate 0225765 Flat roof flashing plate N/A 2359069 750mm extension 750mm 2359079 1500mm extension 1500mm 2359049 45º bend (pair) N/A 2359059 90º bend N/A 0225760 Wall bracket (5) N/A
Connect the vertical flue assembly to the boiler flue spigot using the 60mm & 100mm clips, gaskets, & screws (supplied), ensuring the correct seal is made. The flue support bracket (supplied with the vertical flue kit) can now be fitted.
If the vertical flue requires extension/s or additional bend/s, connect the required number of flue extensions or bends (up to the maximum equivalent flue length) between the boiler and vertical flue assembly (see fig. 13A).
NOTE
When cutting an extension to the required length, you must ensure that the excess is cut from the plain end of the extension and that the inner (60mm) pipe is 7.5mm longer than outer (100mm) pipe (see fig. 13A). Remove any burrs, and check that any seals are located properly.
You must ensure that the entire flue system is properly supported and connected.
Using the dimensions given in fig. 14 as a reference, mark and cut a 105mm hole in the ceiling and/or roof.
Fit the appropriate flashing plate to the roof and insert the vertical flue terminal through the flashing plate from the outside, ensuring that the collar on the flue terminal fits over the flashing.
The fixing holes for the wall-mounting bracket & jig should now be drilled and plugged, an appropriate type and quantity of fixing should be used to ensure that the bracket is mounted securely. Once the bracket has been secured to the wall, mount the appliance onto the bracket & jig.
IMPORTANT
The vertical flue terminal is 1.0 metre in length and cannot be cut; therefore it may be necessary to adjust the height of the appliance to suit or use a suitable extension.
Remove or discard the flue restrictor ring from the appliance flue outlet (see fig. 1), if the total
Fig. 14
5.5.3 Twin flue system
The Vokera twin flue system enables greater flue distances to be achieved (see 5.4.2) than that of the standard concentric flue system. It can be used for horizontal or vertical applications, however the twin flue system must be converted to the dedicated concentric flue kit for termination. It is essential that the installation of the twin flue system be carried out in strict accordance with these instructions.
Guidance notes on twin flue installation
••
The flue must have a fall back of 1º back to
••
the appliance to allow any condensate that may form in the flue system to drain via the condensate drain. Consideration must also
12
MAXIN 24e & 28e
be given to the fact that there is the possibility of a small amount of condensate dripping from the terminal.
••
Ensure that the entire flue system is ad-
••
equately supported, use at least one bracket for each extension.
••
The entire flue system must be adequately
••
insulated to maintain heat within the flue system thereby reducing the possibility of condensate production.
••
As the exhaust outlet pipe can reach very
••
high temperatures it must be protected to prevent persons touching the hot surface.
Reduction for bend
Bend Reduction in maximum flue length for
each bend
45º bend 1.0 metre 90º bend 1.0 metre
Twin flue accessories
Part No. Description Length
0225805 Horizontal flue terminal 1.0 metre 0225810 Vertical flue terminal 1.0 metre 300 Twin adapter kit N/A 0225770 Pitched roof flashing plate N/A 0225765 Flat roof flashing plate N/A 0225815 Condensate drain kit N/A 0225820 0.25m extension (pair) 250mm 0225825 0.5m extension (pair) 500mm 0225830 1.0m extension (pair) 1000mm 0225835 2.0m extension (pair) 2000mm 0225840 45º bend (pair) N/A 0225845 90º bend (pair) N/A 0225850 Twin bracket (5) N/A 0225855 Single bracket (5) N/A
Mounting the boiler
The fixing holes for the wall-mounting bracket & jig should now be drilled and plugged, an appropriate type and quantity of fixing should be used to ensure that the bracket is mounted securely. Once the bracket has been secured to the wall, mount the appliance onto the bracket & jig.
5.5.3.2
Remove or discard the flue restrictor ring
from the appliance flue outlet (see fig. 1).
Insert the small restrictor ring (supplied with
the twin adapter kit) if the total flue length – including the allowance for any bends – is less than 8 metres.
Insert the exhaust connection manifold onto
the appliance flue outlet.
Place the silicone seal (supplied with twin
adapter kit) over the rim of the exhaust connection manifold.
⇑⇑
Remove one of the blanking plates (located
⇑⇑
to the left & right of the appliance flue outlet) and – using the same screws – install the air baffle.
Installation of condensate drain kit (fig. 16)
The condensate drain kit must be fitted within 1 metre of the appliance flue outlet. It is recommended that the condensate drain kit should be fitted in the vertical plane, however it can be fitted horizontally with care.
••
Fit the first bend to the condensate drain kit
••
or exhaust connection manifold by firmly pushing in to position.
••
Using the two holes in the exhaust connec-
••
tion manifold as a guide, drill a 3mm hole in each and secure using the screws provided.
Connect the air inlet pipe to the air baffle as
above.
The twin flue pipes extensions and accesso-
ries can now be installed by pushing to­gether (the plain end of each extension or bend should be pushed approximately 50mm into the female socket of the previous piece). The condensate drain trap must be con-
nected to the drain in accordance with Build­ing Regulations or other rules in force.
5.5.3.1 Installation of twin adaptor kit (fig. 15)
Fig. 15
MAXIN 24e & 28e
Fig. 16
5.5.3.3 Horizontal termination ( fig. 17)
The twin flue system must be converted to the dedicated concentric flue kit for termination.
The horizontal terminal is supplied with a
built-in converter box and cannot be shortened.
13
A 130mm hole is required for the passage of
the concentric terminal through the wall. Depending on site conditions it may be
preferable to install the terminal assembly prior to fitting the twin flue pipes.
Mark and drill a 130mm hole for the passage of the horizontal flue terminal, ensuring that there is a 1º fall back to the boiler (17mm per 1000mm). Insert the terminal assembly into the flue hole.
Push-fit the twin flue pipes onto the concentric to twin converter ensuring that the exhaust pipe connects to the exhaust connection on the concentric to twin converter. If necessary cut the plain ends (male) of the twin flue pipes to allow connection to the
concentric to twin converter.
NOTE
••
Before cutting twin flue pipes ensure allow-
••
ances have been made for connection onto the previous piece and onto the concentric to twin converter. The last twin flue pipes must be pushed 50mm onto the male spigots of the concentric to twin converter.
NOTE
You must ensure that the entire flue system is properly supported and connected.
When cutting an extension to the required length, you should ensure that the excess is cut from the plain end of the extension. Remove any burrs, and check that both seals are located properly.
Seal the flue terminal assembly to the wall using cement or a suitable alternative that will provide satisfactory weatherproofing. The interior and exterior trim can now be fitted.
Fig. 17
twin flue pipes to allow connection to the concentric to twin converter.
NOTE
••
Before cutting twin flue pipes ensure allow-
••
ances have been made for connection onto the previous piece and onto the concentric to twin converter. The last twin flue pipes must be pushed 50mm onto the male spigots of the concentric to twin converter.
••
You must ensure that the entire flue system
••
is properly supported and connected.
••
Ensure that any horizontal sections of pipe
••
have a 1º fall towards the appliance (17mm per 1000mm).
••
The convertor box on the vertical terminal
••
will have to be temporarily removed when inserting the terminal through the flashing.
••
The condensate trap must be primed with
••
water prior to commissioning the boiler.
The condensate drain trap must be con-
nected to the drain in accordance with build­ing regulations or other rules in force.
5.5.3.4 Vertical termination (See fig. 18)
The twin flue system must be converted to the dedicated concentric flue kit for termination.
The vertical terminal is supplied with a built-
in converter box and cannot be shortened.
A 130mm hole is required for the passage of
the concentric terminal through the ceiling and/or roof.
Depending on site conditions it may be preferable to install the terminal assembly prior to fitting the twin flue pipes.
Fit the appropriate flashing plate to the roof and insert the vertical flue terminal through the flashing plate from the outside, ensuring that the collar on the flue terminal fits over the flashing.
Push-fit the twin flue pipes onto the concentric to twin converter ensuring that the exhaust pipe connects to the exhaust connection on the concentric to twin converter. If necessary cut the plain ends (male) of the
14
Fig. 18
MAXIN 24e & 28e
5.6 Connecting the Gas and Water
5.6.1 Figs. 10 and 16 show the locations of the
fittings.
5.6.2 Do not over tighten nuts and use another spanner to apply counter force to avoid damaging the appliance
5.6.3 Gas Supply
Connecting the gas supply. Connect a 15mm gas pipe to the gas service
tap and tighten the union nut securing the tap to the appliance.
5.6.4 Central Heating
Connect the central heating pipework (22mm o.d) to the respective valves, right hand = return, left hand = flow, and tighten the nuts.
5.6.5 Hot Water
Provide a suitable coupling and connect the hot water draw-off pipe to the 15mm o.d tail. Tighten the nut.
If the hot water system does not include a tap below the hot water outlet connection provide a suitable drain tap to permit draining of the appliance hot water side during servicing.
5.6.6 Cold Water
Connect a 15mm cold water service pipe to the inlet stopcock of the appliance. Tighten the nut.
If the cold water supply is liable to large pressure fluctuations, a flow/pressure regulator should be fitted in the supply pipe.
5.6.7 Safety Valve Discharge
The safety valve is located beneath the pump. Connect discharge pipe to the 15mm o.d. tail (using a compression fitting).
When connecting, ensure the discharge pipe does not restrict access to or operation of the central heating return valve. The discharge should terminate facing down­wards exterior to the building in a position where discharging (possible boiling) water will not create danger or nuisance; but in an easily visible position.
5.7 Electrical Connections
5.7.1 The electricity supply must be as specified
in clause 4.7. If controls external to the appliance are required, design of the external electrical circuits should be under­taken by a competent person.
See Section 10 for further advice. N.B. IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT ALL EXTER-
NAL CONTROL CIRCUITS AND WIRING IS WIRED FROM THE SAME ELECTRICAL ISOLATOR AS SERVES THE APPLIANCE.
Factory fitted internal wiring must not be disturbed when wiring external controls.
5.7.2 To gain access to the electrical terminals
Remove finger guard by releasing four securing screws (fig 18a), hinge down the control fascia. (fig. 19a) until it rests in an approximately horizontal position.
Remove electrical cover by releasing four securing screws.
The mains input terminal block is the left hand block located on the front control facia (see fig. 19a).
5.7.3 The electricity supply cable from the isolator and the appliance terminal block must be 3 core flexible sized 0.75mm² (24 x 0.2mm) to table 15-16, BS6500.
Wiring to the appliance should be rated for operation in contact with surfaces up to 90°C.
Finger Guard
Fig. 18A
Securing Screws
Fig. 19
Gas Cock Open
Gas Cock Closed
MAXIN 24e & 28e
15
5.7.4 Pass the cable through one of the cord anchorage points and connect the wires Brown to L, Blue to N, and Green/Yellow to
, arrange the cable so that should the cable slip the anchorage the current carry­ing conductors become taut before the earthing conductor.
5.7.5 Securely tighten all terminal screws and arrange the cable with slack between the cable anchor and the terminal block. Tighten the cord anchorage screw until the cable is secure.
5.7.6 Neatly arrange the external cable in such a way that unrestricted opening of the controls fascia is possible without strain on the cable.
5.7.7 External controls may be wired from termi­nals 1 to 2 on the left hand terminal block mounted on the back of the front fascia panel after removing the factory fitted links (see fig. 19A). If a neutral is needed use the terminal marked N on the terminal strip.
Internal controls (ie. Vokèra time clock) may be wired from the right hand terminal block mounted on the back of the front facia after removing the factory fitted link between 4 &
5. See section 10. If required pass the external controls cable
through the spare cord anchorage and arrange the cable so that should the cable slip the anchorage, the current carrying conductors become taut before the earthing conductor.
Fig. 19A
Internal Controls
Terminal Block
Mains Input &
External Controls
Terminal Block
Control panel securing screws
16
MAXIN 24e & 28e
SECTION 6 COMMISSIONING
6.1 Where the text bears identifying numbers in
brackets, refer to figs. 1 and 2 unless other­wise instructed.
6.2 Gas Supply Installation
Inspect the entire installation including the meter, test for soundness and purge, all as described in BS6891:1988.
6.3 Central Heating Systems
6.3.1 IMPORTANT DO NOT RELEASE AIR FROM
THE RED SEALED EXPANSION TANK. It is charged with air at the factory from .75 - .80 bar (11 - 12psig)
6.3.2 Initial filling of the System
6.3.2.1 See 3.4.3 and 4.6.8
6.3.2.2 Open central heating flow and return valves (if
the indicating line on the square shank is in line with the valve it indicates open, across the valve indicates closed). Unscrew black cap on automatic air release valve (9) one full turn (leave open permanently).
6.3.2.3 Close all air release taps on the central heating system.
6.3.2.4 Gradually open stopcocks at the filling point connection to the central heating system until water is heard to flow. Do not open fully.
6.3.2.5 Starting with the lowest radiator open each air release tap in turn closing it only when clear water, free of bubbles, flows out. In the same away release air from any high points in the pipework.
6.3.2.6 Continue filling the system until at least 1.0 bar registers on the gauge then turn off the filling point stopcocks.
6.3.2.7 Inspect the system for water soundness and remedy any leaks discovered.
6.3.3 Initial flushing of Pipework
The whole of the heating system must be flushed both cold and later hot as detailed in
6.10. Open all radiator or heating valves and the appliance central heating valves. Drain the boiler and system from the lowest points. Open the drain valve full bore to remove any installation debris from the boiler prior to lighting. Refill the boiler and heating system as described in 6.3.2
6.3.4 Setting the System Design Pressure
6.3.4.1 The design pressure must be a minimum of 1
bar and maximum 1.5 bar.
6.3.4.2 The actual reading should ideally be 1 bar plus the equivalent height in metres to the highest point of the system above the base of the appliance up to the maximum of 1.5 bar total ).
N.B. The safety valve is set to lift at 3bar / 30m / 45psig.
6.3.4.3 To lower the system pressure to the required value, turn the red knob of the safety valve (11) a quarter turn to release water until the required figure registers on the gauge (19).
6.3.5 Filling the Hot Water System
6.3.5.1 Close all hot water draw-off taps.
6.3.5.2 Open cold water inlet stopcock (see fig. 6a)
6.3.5.3 Slowly open each draw-off until clear water
is discharged.
6.4 Checking Electricity Supply
6.4.1 Carry out preliminary checks for continuity,
polarity, and resistance to earth (see page
57), gaining access as required according to
5.7.2 in this manual.
6.4.2 Leave the appliance with the control fascia closed and with the mains electricity switched OFF
6.5 Lighting the Boiler
6.5.1 Ensure flow and return valves are open
( 6.3.3.2) If external and/or internal controls are fitted
(e.g Timeclock and/or Room thermostat) ensure they ‘call for heat’. The commission­ing of the appliance may be easier if the external/internal controls are disconnected and terminals 1 & 2 and 4 & 5 linked. (For access procedure turn off electricity and refer to 5.7.2 for instructions).
6.5.2 Switch on the mains electricity and turn the on/off/mode switch (17) to
6.5.3 Set the c/h control knob (15) to the highest setting.
6.5.4 The appliance will go through an ignition sequence and the burner will light.
6.5.5 If during the ignition attempt period (10 secs approx.) the boiler fails to light, the ignition control circuit will go to lockout, this is indicated by the lockout reset button on the front control panel being illuminated. The gas valve is de-energised, but leaves the fan and pump running.
MAXIN 24e & 28e
17
6.5.6 In the event of the boiler going to lockout depress the lockout reset button. The two main causes of the boiler going to lockout during commissioning are electrical supply polarity reversed, or air in the gas supply. Check polarity and that the gas supply is completely purged of air and that gas is reaching the boiler then repeat from 6.5.2.
6.6 Checking Burner Pressures
6.6.1 The heat inputs for high and low gas rates
are factory set to the maximum values given in section 3.12 for domestic hot water and central heating but it is necessary to check them when commissioning.
6.6.2 The maximum heat input for the central heating mode may be reduced by a simple adjustment to suit the system load. This in no way affects the appliance maximum which is always obtained in the domestic hot water mode.
6.6.3 Turn off the main electricity supply. Gain access to the interior as instructed in 5.7.2.
6.6.4 Locate the main burner pressure test point (Fig. 20) and slacken the screw half a turn in an anti clockwise direction. Attach a suitable pressure gauge. Turn on electricity supply and fully open a domestic hot water tap to operate boiler in dhw mode. Adjust hot water control knob to it's maximum setting.
6.6.5 The pressure reading for maximum rate should be.
24e (N/G)
10.1mbar (plus or minus 1.0mbar)
28e (N/G)
10.1mbar (plus or minus 1.0mbar)
If the pressure is wrong it should be adjusted as instructed in clause 8.23 (N.B. Whenever the maximum rate is adjusted check and adjust the minimum rate too)
6.6.6 Reduce the domestic water flow rate to approx. 3-4 litres/min, turn the domestic control knob slowly to minimum the boiler output will reduce to the minimum setting. If low flame cannot be established in this way, turn off the electricity supply, release the modulator coil retaining clip and slide the modulator coil off the brass rod. Switch on the electricity supply, the boiler will now light at the minimum setting.
6.6.7 When low flame is established, the pressure reading should be:
24e (N/G)
1.5mbar (plus or minus 0.15mbar)
28e (N/G)
1.3mbar (plus or minus 0.13mbar)
If it is different adjustment should be made in accordance with the instructions in 8.23.
6.6.8 If the modulator coil was removed to check the minimum setting, turn off the electricity supply and replace the modulator coil ensuring correct location of clip
6.6.9 Checking Ignition Heat Input (Soft Light Ignition).
6.6.10 The soft light ignition pressure is factory set, but it is necessary to check it when commis­sioning.
6.6.11 Turn off the main electricity supply.
6.6.12 Disconnect the sensing electrode lead from
the terminal on the ignition control box (lead towards the rear going to left side of main burner).
6.6.13 Turn on the main electricity supply and turn on a domestic hot water tap to operate the boiler in dhw mode.
6.6.14 The boiler will now light at a reduced pres­sure, the reading should be 4.0mbar (plus or minus 0.4mbar) (N/G) If the pressure is incorrect it should be adjusted as in 8.23.
N.B. While checking the soft light pressure the burner will only light for approximately 10 seconds before going to lockout.
6.6.15 Turn off the main electricity supply and reconnect the sensing electrode lead to the ignition control box.
Retaining Clip
Main Burner
Test Point
Incoming Gas Pressure Test
Point
Fig. 20
Range rating
Fig. 21
potentiometer
NOTE: Potentiometers located on main p.c.b. on front control panel. Access to p.c.b. is obtained by removing the four cover securing screws.
18
MAXIN 24e & 28e
ins wg
mbar
4.8
4.4
4.0
3.6
3.2
2.8
2.4
2.0
1.6
1.3
0.8
0.4
0.0
Btu/h x 1000
kW
12 11 10
24e
output
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
30
8.8
35
10.24011.7
45
13.1
50
14.6
60
55
17.66519.07020.57522.0
16.1
80
23.4
85
24.9
28e
output
26.4
90
95
27.9
24e
input
100
29.3
105
30.8
28e
input
32.2
110
Fig.22
115
33.7
6.6.16 Setting the Maximum Rate for Central Heating (Range Rating)
Refer to fig. 22 to determine pressure for the heating output you need. Turn on the heating with the control knob set at maximum, wait for the burner to reach main flame, using a small screwdriver adjust the potentiometer fig. 21 until the required pressure is indicated on the gauge. Once this pressure has been fixed it should be indelibly recorded on the label provided and affixed next to the data badge. This is to ensure that the burner can be reset when any service operation involves alteration of burner settings.
6.7 Checking the Flue System
6.7.1 The flue system should be visually checked
for soundness. Check all clamps and fixings are secure and tight.
6.8 Checking the Heating Thermistor
6.8.1 Allow the system to warm up and manipu-
late the c/h control knob to ensure that the burner modulates between ‘high’ and ‘low’ and then to ‘off’ and vice versa (scale range covers approx. 45° - 85°C).
6.9 Regulating the Central Heating System
6.9.1 Fully open all radiator and circuit valves
and run the appliance in the central heating mode until heated water is circulating. If conditions are warm, remove any thermo­static valve heads.
6.9.2 If the burner will not light, ensure that water is in fact circulating See 4.6.3
6.9.3 Adjust radiator return valves and any branch circuit return valves until the individual return temperatures are correct and are approximately equal.
6.9.4 When all is adjusted, progressively close all radiator valves to ensure that the appliance still operates when flow through the system is limited.
If the burner cuts out prematurely due to lack of water flow through the appliance, the system should be regulated to ensure a flow rate of at least 350 litres/h (78 gals/h). This may mean the addition of a small manual by-pass being fitted to the system if a fully TRV system is used.
6.10 Final Flushing of the Heating System
6.10.1 The system should be flushed in accordance
with BS 7593: 1992.Turn on the boiler for central heating and allow the boiler and system to reach temperature. Turn off the boiler and drain the system whilst still hot.
Refill the boiler and heating system as described in 6.3.2.
Although not necessary for correct operation of the boiler, an inhibitor may be added at this point. Contact the inhibitor manufacturer for further information concerning application and dosage.
6.10.2 Inspect the system for soundness. Turn the appliance off at the mode selector switch (fig. 1, 17).
6.11 Filling, Testing and Regulating the Domestic Hot Water System
6.11.1 Start with the appliance switched on having
completed the procedures described in 6.4 to 6.10.
6.11.2 Open a domestic hot water tap (Preferably the bath tap).
Ensure cold water inlet stopcock is fully open and the dhw control knob (16) is set at maximum.
6.11.3 The flow of water should activate the differential pressure device and drive the diverting valve (21) to its other position thus heating the domestic water flowing through the dhw heat exchanger. At the same time the domestic micro-switch (13) is activated lighting the burner on maximum rate.
MAXIN 24e & 28e
19
6.11.4 If the burner does not light, check that the water flow rate is above the minimum required to operate the differential pressure device 2.8 litres/min (0.61 gals/min).
6.11.5 The temperature of the water will depend on the rate at which it flows.
If due to high water pressure the flow rate is unacceptably high (and thus the temperature to low for practical use) the flow rate should be adjusted as follows. (see fig. 22a)
6.11.6 a. Adjust the flow using the stopcock until the required temperature is reached.
b. Unscrew the screw (1) & remove the knob (2).
c. Adjust the ring (3). anti-clockwise until it reaches the stop.
d. Refit the knob aligning the register in the knob with the one on the ring.
e. Replace the screw. It is best to set for the lowest acceptable
temperature since the user can gain higher temperatures by restricting flow at the tap.
N.B. If the cold supply is subject to large fluctuations or is above the permitted maxi­mum a suitable pressure/flow regulator should be fitted in the cold water supply to the appliance.
6.11.7 Turn the appliance mode selector switch (17) to the position.
Slowly close the tap to reduce the rate of draw to above the minimum approx. 2.8 litres/min. (0.61 gal/min.) Rotate the dhw control knob to ensure the appliance modu­lates at its various setting.
6.11.8 Close the draw-off tap still further. The burner should stop when the rate falls below approximately 2.8 litres/min. (0.61 gal/min.).
6.12 Final Check for Operations
Turn mode selector switch to 0, disconnect pressure gauge, re-tighten screw. Relight boiler.
6.12.1 Re-check for gas soundness
6.12.2 Re examine heating and hot water systems
and cold water supply for water soundness.
6.12.3 Check the appearance of the gas flame to assess adequacy of combustion air supply.
6.12.4 Re-check the flue system for soundness and adequacy of supports.
6.13 Concluding Operations
6.13.1 If external/internal controls have been
disconnected and terminals 1 & 2 and 4 & 5 temporarily linked, remove the link and reconnect the controls circuit. Check the operation of the controls.
6.13.2 Hinge up the control fascia.
6.14 Refixing the boiler casing fig. 23
6.14.1 Offer up the front casing to the back frame in
a near vertical attitude and locate the hooks on the casing over the hooks on the frame.
Slide the casing downwards to fully engage the hooks and to align the bottom fixing holes. Replace the four case retaining screws. (fig. 23)
6.15 Supplementary Instructions for Fitting & Removing Optional Time Clock and for Wiring to External Controls.
Section 10 Appendices A and B at the rear of this manual provides full instructions for fitting and wiring the optional built-in time switches and for wiring to external controls.
6.16 Complete details of the boiler, controls, installation and commissioning in the log book supplied with the boiler. This is an important document which must be correctly completed and handed to the user. Failure to install and commission this appliance to the manufacturers instructions may invalidate the warranty.
20
1
2 3
Fig. 22a
Fig. 23
MAXIN 24e & 28e
SECTION 7 INSTRUCTING THE USER
7.1 Hand over the copy of the Users Instructions
and boiler logbook supplied with the appli­ance, together with these instructions, and explain how to operate the boiler correctly and explain how to use the timeclock and room thermostat if fitted.
7.2 Show the user how to switch off the appli­ance and indicate the position of the electric supply isolator.
7.3 Inform the user of the location of all drain cocks and air vents.
7.4 Explain how to turn the appliance off for both short and long periods and advise on the precautions necessary to prevent damage should the appliance be inopera­tive when freezing conditions may occur.
7.5 Show the user the filling loop position, its function and how to repressurise the system using the filling inlet valve.
7.6 Advise the User that, for continued safe and efficient operation, the appliance must be serviced by a competent person at least once a year.
MAXIN 24e & 28e
21
SECTION 8 SERVICING INSTRUCTIONS
8.1 General
To ensure the continued safe and efficient operation of the appliance, it is recom­mended that it is checked and serviced as necessary at regular intervals.
The frequency of servicing will depend upon the particular installation conditions and usage, but in general, once per year should be adequate.
It is the law that any servicing work is carried out by a competent person such as a Vokera approved service agent, British Gas or other CORGI registered personnel.
The following instructions apply to the boiler and its controls, but it should be remem­bered that the central heating and domestic hot water systems will also require attention from time to time.
8.2 Important Notes
WARNING: Having carried out preliminary flame checks and before starting any servic­ing work, switch OFF the mains electricity supply and disconnect the plug at the main isolating switch and socket. (If a switch is used remove the fuse.)
Turn off gas supply at the gas service tap fitted to the appliance.
Always test for gas soundness after any service work and after exchanging any gas carrying component.
8.3 Recommended Routine Servicing
8.3.1 Annual Servicing
When servicing is required the following procedures should be carried out.
1. Inspect exterior for signs of damage and deterioration particularly of flue pipework and electrical connections.
2. Turn off mains electricity and remove front casing (see clause 8.4.).
3. Replace fuse if previously removed (8.2. above) and turn on electricity, run the boiler for a few minutes in the domestic hot water mode to permit inspection of its operation. This is accomplished by opening a domestic hot water draw off tap and inspect burner for yellowing of flame tip, flame lift off or sooting.
4. Ensure central heating valves (see fig. 6a) are open. Note these are 1/4 turn valves which are open when the butterfly top is in line with the valve, closed when the butterfly top is across the valve.
Observe pressure gauge reading fig. 1, 19 which should be approximately 1 bar when the system is cold (see 6.3.4)
5. Turn off mains electricity and turn off gas service tap on the appliance.
6. Gain general access as described in 8.4.
7. Remove main burner (see 8.6). Lightly clean with a soft brush and inspect for damage. If during initial inspection any combustion irregularity was suspected, remove injectors and clean or replace (see 8.7).
8. Place cloth below combustion chamber to catch debris. Clean heat exchanger using suitable brushes and rods if necessary.
9. Inspect combustion chamber lining. The insulating material is easily damaged. Do not scrape, but clean off lightly.
If any panels are damaged these should be replaced (see 8.11).
10. Replace all parts in reverse order but leave the controls fascia open and outer casing off.
11. Undertake a complete commissioning check as detailed in section 6.
12. Close up control fascia and refix front casing.
13. Clean off casing using soft cloth and dilute detergent.
14. Complete details of service undertaken in the boiler log book.
NOTE: There is a flue gas analysis test point incorporated in the flue outlet. (see fig. 26)
8.3.2 Replacement of Parts
1. The life of individual components varies and they will need servicing as and when faults develop. The fault finding sequence charts in section 9 will serve to locate which component is the cause of any malfunction, and instructions for removal, inspection and replacement of the individual parts are given in the following pages.
2. The domestic hot water heat exchanger may in certain conditions become partially blocked by scale deposits. Evidence of this will be deterioration in performance.
This condition could well be treated using proprietary descalants following makers instructions without dismantling the appli­ance by circulating a fluid through the dhw coil. To do this, disconnection from hot and cold services is necessary. Reconnect only after thorough flushing with clean water.
3. Occasional maintenance of mechanical working parts will be necessary (three port valve, flow diaphragm). Service kits are available from your local Vokera stockists. Vokèra Service Kit No.T0019.
22
MAXIN 24e & 28e
8.4 To Gain General Access/Assembly
To remove components access to the interior is essential. Refer to fig. 24.
Ensure electricity supply is isolated before carrying out any servicing.
8.4.1 To remove front casing. Release 4 retaining screws fig. 24. Pull bottom of case slightly forward and
push case upwards to disengage from top support hooks and withdraw the case from the appliance.
The control panel can now be hinged down for access.
8.4.2 Reassembly is always carried out in reverse order to dismantling, unless otherwise stated. Electrical connections must be remade in accordance with the wiring diagram figs. 37 & 38.
8.4.3 Wherever gas control components are replaced, check the burner pressures and adjust if necessary (Section 8.23)
8.4.4 If required remove finger guard by remov­ing 4 vertical screws and pull grill down­wards (see fig. 18a).
8.5 Room Sealed Chamber Front Cover
Part No. 5904 Refer to fig. 25
8.5.1 Gain general access as 8.4
8.5.2 Remove room sealed front cover plate by
releasing eight screws fig. 25) and easing cover off. The screws are not captive. Inspect gasket for damage. If damaged, replace.
NOTE: When refitting the Room sealed chamber front cover it is essential to cor­rectly seat and secure the cover in place ensuring all screws are tightened.
Fig. 24
Fig. 25
MAXIN 24e & 28e
Flue gas analysis
test point
Fig. 26
23
8.6 Main Burner and/or Spark and Sensing Electrodes
Part No's Main burner 24e - 5295 28e - 5317 (N/G) Spark Electrode - 8478 Sense Electrode - 8301 Refer to fig. 27 & 28
8.6.1 Gain general access as 8.4
8.6.2 Remove room sealed front cover 8.5
8.6.3 Remove front of combustion chamber by
releasing six screws fig. 26
8.6.4 Remove four burner retaining screws fig. 28 ease burner forward and rest on chamber base.
8.6.5 Release electrode retaining screws & carefully remove electrodes fig. 27.
8.6.6 Trace electrode lead to electronic ignition control and disconnect.
8.6.7 Repeat for sensing electrode.
8.6.8 Remove main burner.
8.6.9 Reassemble in reverse order ensuring
correct location of electrodes. Ensure that left hand electrode is connected to rear terminal on electronic ignition control box.
Note: If difficulty is found in relocating the burner securing screws, easier access can be gained by removing the two side panels fig. 27.
8.8.8 24e
Unscrew unions on either side of main heat exchanger.
28e
Disconnect upper flanges by removing 2 screws on each flange.
8.8.9 Slide out main heat exchanger, taking care not to damage insulation panels. Avoid spillage of water on boiler electrics.
8.8.10 Reassemble in reverse order using new fibre washers in unions.
8.7 Main Burner Injectors
8.7.1 Gain general access as 8.4
8.7.2 Remove room sealed front cover plate and
combustion chamber front (8.5 & 8.6.3).
8.7.3 Remove main burner (8.6.4 to 8.6.8).
8.7.4 Unscrew injector(s) from burner bar.
8.8 Main Heat Exchanger
Part No. 24e - 5351 28e - 5356 Refer to Fig. 28
8.8.1 Gain general access as 8.4
8.8.2 Remove room sealed front cover plate (8.5).
8.8.3 Remove front of combustion chamber
(8.6.3).
8.8.4 Remove two air baffle plates. 1 screw securing each fig. 29.
8.8.5 Remove both side panels, 2 screws each fig. 27
8.8.6 Close heating flow and return valves. Note these are 1/4 turn valves which are open when the butterfly top is in line with the valve, closed when the butterfly top is across the valve. Turn safety valve 1/4 turn to drain primary circuit of boiler.
8.8.7 Place cloth under heat exchanger to catch surplus water.
24e
Fig. 27
28e
Fig. 28
24
MAXIN 24e & 28e
8.9 Flue Fan
Part No. 24e - 7618 28e - 5911
8.9.1 Remove room sealed front cover plate (8.5) and front of combustion chamber (8.6.3).
8.9.2 Loosen maintenance clip securing screws (see fig. 29) and slide upwards to clear joint.
8.9.3 Remove silicone pipes from nozzles on inner flue bend
8.9.4 Remove 3 flue hood retaining screws (see fig. 29)
NOTE: (i) When removing the two side screws the two air baffle plates can be removed. (ii) The centre screw is captive.
8.9.5 Carefully slide flue hood forward disconnect­ing electrical leads on fan in the process.
8.9.6 Unscrew 4 screws securing fan to flue hood and remove fan. Transfer aluminium mani­fold (two screws) to new fan.
8.9.7 Reassemble in reverse order, replacing centre hood screw first.
8.10 Flue Pressure Differential Switch
Part No 7070 Refer to Fig. 29
8.10.1 Gain general access as 8.4
8.10.2 Remove room sealed cover (8.5)
8.10.3 Remove 2 screws holding pressure differen-
tial switch to the combustion chamber.
8.10.4 Pull off tab connectors and remove pressure switch, disconnecting the air pressure pipes in the process.
8.10.5 Reassemble in reverse order. See fig. 38 for correct fitting of electrical
connections. When reconnecting the pres­sure pipes the upper nozzle on the inner flue bend connects to the front nozzle of the pressure differential switch.
8.11 Combustion Chamber Insulation Boards
8.11.1 Gain general access as 8.4
8.11.2 Remove room sealed front cover 8.5
Remove front of combustion chamber 8.6.3. Close Heating Valves. Remove Main Heat Exchanger 8.8.
8.11.3 To remove side combustion chamber insulation boards. Gently prise upwards and pull out.
8.11.4 To remove rear board. Gently prise upwards and pull out.
8.11.5 Fourth panel (front) is replaced complete with combustion chamber front panel.
Maintenance clip
Air
baffle
plate
Pressure
differential switch
Air tubes
Air
baffle
plate
Fig. 29
Hood
Retaining
Screws
MAXIN 24e & 28e
25
8.12 Modulator Coil
Part No. 6901 (Refer to figs. 30 & 31)
8.12.1 Gain general access as 8.4.
8.12.2 Pull off electrical leads from tab connec-
tors.
8.12.3 Release retaining clip from rear of modula­tor coil (see fig. 30 & 31).
8.12.4 Remove modulator coil.
8.12.5 Reassemble in reverse order (see fig. 38
for electrical connections).
8.12.6 Check burner pressures (cl 6.6).
8.12.7 Ignition Control Box
Part No. 8360
8.12.8 Gain general access as 8.4.
8.12.9 Remove electrical plug-in connector by
gently pulling.
8.12.10 Pull off both spark & sensing electrode leads where they connect onto the ignition control box.
8.12.11 Release 1 screw securing ignition box to gas valve body.
8.12.12 Release ignition box from valve body by pulling until clear of plug-in electrical connection.
8.12.13 Reassemble in reverse order ensuring correct location of electrical and spark & sensing lead connections.
8.13 Gas Control Valve (complete)
Part No. 8277
8.13.1 Turn off gas service tap.
8.13.2 Remove modulator coil as 8.12 & ignition
control box as 8.12.7.
8.13.3 Remove modulator coil brass sleeve by releasing locknut & unscrewing sleeve.
8.13.4 Pull off silicone tube from gas valve regula­tor.
8.13.5 Unscrew gas service tap union & release from it's seating.
8.13.6 Remove 2 screws securing gas valve bracket to the base frame.
8.13.7 Undo union above the gas control valve & withdraw gas valve.
8.13.8 Remove 8 flange securing screws, 4 secur­ing screws at the top & 4 at the bottom. Transfer both inlet and outlet pipes to new valve ensuring a new gasket is used on each connection.
8.13.9 Reassemble in reverse order.
8.13.10 Test all joints for gas soundness.
8.13.11 Check burner pressures (cl. 6.6).
If incorrect adjust as instructed in cl 8.23.
Fig. 30
Modulator
Coil
Gas
Valve
Retaining
Clip
Regulator
Ignition
Control Box
Fig. 31
Spring
Brass Sleeve
Retaining Clip
Locknut
Minimum
Rate Adjust-
ing Screw
Modulator
Coil
Ignition Box
Retaining
Screw
26
GAS CONTROL VALVE
COMPLETE WITH IGNITION
CONTROL BOX
MAXIN 24e & 28e
8.14 Pump
Part No. 6025
8.14.1 Gain general access as 8.4
8.14.2 Close heating flow and return valves fig. 6a
by turning butterfly top 1/4 turn until head is 90° to the valve body.
8.14.3 Drain appliance via safety valve by 1/4 turn of safety valve knob.
8.14.4 HEAD ONLY Unscrew the 4 allen screws around the pump head. Pull head from base of pump and disconnect electrical leads. If replacement required, use the head from a standard 15-50 Grundfos pump.
8.14.5 COMPLETE PUMP Disconnect pipe union connection at rear right corner of combus­tion chamber.
8.14.6 Undo union at base of pump & remove, disconnecting electrical leads from pump terminal block.
8.14.7 Unscrew automatic air vent from pump housing and transfer to new pump.
8.14.8 Transfer return pipe to new pump using new gasket.
8.14.9 Reassemble in reverse order. Reconnecting electrical leads Brown to L, Blue to N and Green to E.
8.15 Domestic Distribution Manifold
Refer to figs. 32 & 33
8.15.1 Gain general access as 8.4.
8.15.2 Place receptacle or an absorbent pad below
appliance to catch trapped water.
8.15.3 Close cold water inlet stopcock.
8.15.4 Open lowest draw-off or drain tap on hot
water system.
8.15.5 Release positive & negative pressure pipes from manifold by removing 2 retaining clips and gently pull pipes clear of O' ring seal.
8.15.6 Loosen 2 retaining grub screws securing manifold to 3 port valve and withdraw manifold. See fig. 33 for further disassem­bly.
8.15.7 Reassemble in reverse order.
8.16 Combined 3 Port Valve & Flow Switch Manifold
Refer to figs. 32 & 33
8.16.1 Gain general access as 8.4
8.16.2 Place receptacle or an absorbent pad below
appliance to catch trapped water.
8.16.3 Remove domestic distribution manifold as
8.15.
8.16.4 Remove domestic hot water heat exchanger as 8.17.
8.16.5 Release both hot water and flow microswitches from the hydraulic group by Removing one retaining clip on each bracket.
8.16.6 Release NTC electrical plug by gently pushing down blue tab and pulling out plug­in connector. Remove NTC by unscrewing from 3 port valve.
8.16.7 Disconnect flow tube & bypass tube unions where they connect onto the hydraulic group.
8.16.8 Disconnect hot water outlet connection & heating flow valve union.
8.16.9 Remove retaining screw between heating flow valve & hot water outlet connection securing hydraulic group to frame.
8.16.10 Withdraw hydraulic group from appliance. See fig. 33 for further disassembly.
8.16.11 Reassemble in reverse order ensuring that washers are replaced in all union connec­tions.
Fig. 32
3 Port Valve
& Flow Switch
Assembly
Domestic
Distribution
Manifold
MAXIN 24e & 28e
Pump
Safety
Valve
Domestic
Heat
Exchanger
27
8.17 Removal of Domestic Hot Water Heat Exchanger
Refer to figs. 32 & 33
8.17.1 Gain General access 8.4
8.17.2 Place receptacle or an absorbent pad below
appliance to catch trapped water.
8.17.3 Close cold water inlet stopcock.
8.17.4 Open lowest draw-off or drain tap on hot
water system.
8.17.5 Close heating flow and return valves fig. 6a by turning butterfly top 1/4 turn until head is 90° to the valve body.
8.17.6 Drain appliance via safety valve by 1/4 turn of safety valve knob.
8.17.7 Remove finger guard by releasing 4 secur­ing screws.
8.17.8 Remove 2 domestic heat exchanger retain­ing screws whilst supporting unit from below.
8.17.9 Gently release heat exchanger from O' ring seals by rocking to the rear and remove.
8.17.10 Reassemble in reverse order, using new O' rings if required.
8.18 Heating Return & Cold Water Inlet Manifold
Refer to fig. 33
8.18.1 Gain general access 8.4
8.18.2 Remove pump (complete) as 8.14.
8.18.3 Remove domestic heat exchanger as 8.17.
8.18.4 Disconnect safety valve discharge pipe.
8.18.5 Disconnect expansion vessel pipe union.
8.18.6 Disconnect pressure gauge sensor where it
joins the manifold.
8.18.7 Release positive & negative pressure pipes from manifold by removing securing screw & clip. Gently ease pipes up until clear of O ring seal.
8.18.8 Disconnect bypass tube union where it connects onto the manifold.
8.18.9 Remove retaining screw between heating return valve & cold water stopcock securing manifold to frame.
8.18.10 Withdraw manifold from appliance.
8.18.11 Reassemble in reverse order ensuring that
washers are replaced in all union connec­tions.
8.19 Checking/Replacing Main Expansion Vessel
8.19.1 The expansion vessel is factory pressurised
from .75 - .80 bar (11 - 12psig) and should be checked during servicing. Should it have lost pressure it can be repressurised in situ. Drain the boiler. Fit a suitable pump and gauge (i.e. car foot pump and gauge) to the nipple at the top left-hand side of the expansion vessel, and pressurise from .75 ­.80 bar (11 - 12psig) and remove the pump.
NOTE: Access to the nipple can be im­proved by loosening the upper vessel retaining screws and rocking the vessel forwards.
If the vessel cannot be repressurised or if pressure loss is very frequent the expansion vessel will require changing. Alternatively, a new vessel can be fitted in the return to the appliance, and the old vessel isolated in situ.
8.19.2 Switch OFF mains electricity and gain general access. Disconnect electricity supply and wiring for external controls from the appliance (read cl. 5.7 )
8.19.3 Close heating flow and return valves fig. 6a by turning butterfly top 1/4 turn until head is 90° to the valve body.
8.19.4 Drain appliance via safety valve by 1/4 turn of safety valve knob.
8.19.5 Remove screws on large maintenance clip/s (fig. 14) and remove, loosen screws on the small clip/s and disconnect flue.
28
MAXIN 24e & 28e
8.19.6 Disconnect all pipe unions at the base of the appliance.
8.19.7 Remove lower fixing screws (fig. 11) and lift appliance off upper bracket.
8.19.8 Remove two screws securing vessel at top. Disconnect expansion pipe at base of expansion vessel and lift vessel out of the appliance.
8.19.9 Reassemble in reverse order, using new fibre washers.
8.20 Safety Valve
Part No. 4250 Refer to figs.32 & 33
8.20.1 Gain General Access 8.4.
8.20.2 Close heating flow and return valves (fig.
6a) by turning butterfly top 1/4 turn until head is 90° to the valve body.
8.20.3 Drain appliance via safety valve by 1/4 turn of safety valve knob.
8.20.4 Disconnect safety valve discharge pipe.
8.20.5 Unscrew safety valve from manifold
8.20.6 Replace in reverse order.
8.21 Removal of Electrical Components
8.21.1 Ensure electricity is switched off at main
isolator and gain general access as 8.4.
8.21.2 Flow Microswitch
Fig. 1, no. 23
8.21.3 Gain general access 8.4
8.21.4 Release microswitch from hydraulic group
by removing one securing clip.
8.21.5 Remove microswitch cover by unscrewing 3 securing screws & disconnect electrical connections within.
8.21.6 Reassemble in reverse order ensuring correct location of electrical connections. (see fig. 38 for electrical connections)
8.21.7 Domestic Microswitch
Fig. 1, no. 13
8.21.8 Gain general access 8.4
8.21.9 Release micro switch from hydraulic group
by removing one securing clip.
Fig. 33
Retaining
Clips
Pressure Pipes
Domestic
Distribution
Manifold
3 Port Valve
& Flow Switch
Manifold
D.H.E.
Securing Screws
Heating Return
& Cold Water Inlet Manifold
Safety
Valve
MAXIN 24e & 28e
Thermistor
Sensor
Bypass
Tube
Domestic
Heat Exchanger
29
8.21.10 Remove microswitch cover by unscrewing 3 securing screws & disconnect electrical connections within.
8.21.11 Reassemble in reverse order ensuring correct location of electrical connections. (see fig. 38 for electrical connections)
8.21.12 Printed Circuit Board
Part No. 8481
8.21.13 Gain general access as 8.4 & remove finger guard as 8.4.4.
8.21.14 Remove three control knobs from front of control panel (pull off).
8.21.15 Remove printed circuit board cover by releasing 4 securing screws.
8.21.16 Pull out 7 multi plug connectors from the printed circuit board.
8.21.17 Remove 3 screws securing circuit board to front panel and remove board.
8.21.18 Reassemble in reverse order ensuring correct location of electrical connections. (see fig. 38 for electrical connections)
NOTE: It will also be nesasary to check/ adjust the soft light, minimum rate for c/h & range rating settings as cl. 8.23.3 to 8.23.5.
8.21.19 Safety & Fan Overrun Thermostats
Part No's 8367 & 4931 Refer fig. 33a
8.21.20 Gain general access as 8.4.
8.21.21 Pull off the two electrical connections on
the back of the thermostat.
8.21.22a SAFETY THERMOSTAT. Release stat from flow pipe by unscrewing 2 retaining screws.
8.21.22b FAN OVERRUN THERMOSTAT Release stat from flow pipe by pulling off securing clip.
8.21.23 Reassemble in reverse order ensuring correct location of electrical connections. (see fig. 38 for electrical connections)
8.21.24 Thermistor Sensor
Part No. 8484 Refer to fig. 33
8.21.25 Gain general access as 8.4.
8.21.26 Close heating flow and return valves (fig.
6a) by turning butterfly top 1/4 turn until head is 90° to the valve body.
8.21.27 Drain appliance via safety valve by ¼ turn of safety valve knob.
8.21.28 Pull off electrical plug connection from thermistor.
8.21.29 Unscrew thermistor from flow tube.
8.21.30 Reassemble in reverse order.
8.22 Combined Pressure & Temperature Gauge
Part No 8809
8.22.1 Gain general access 8.4
8.22.2 Close heating flow and return valves (fig.
6a) by turning butterfly top 1/4 turn until head is 90° to the valve body.
8.22.3 Drain appliance via safety valve by 1/4 turn of safety valve knob.
8.22.4 Trace capillary from back of pressure gauge to connecting point on brass mani­fold.
8.22.5 Unscrew retaining nut and pull out capillary tube from manifold.
8.22.6 Trace capillary tube from back of tempera­ture gauge to sensor on flow pipe.
8.22.7 Ease off sensor retaining clip.
8.22.8 Squeeze plastic locking lugs behind fascia
and press gauge from aperture.
8.22.9 Reassemble in reverse order following original route for capillary tubes and ensur­ing locking lugs are located in the grooves.
Fig. 33a
Safety
Thermostat
Fan Overrun
Thermostat
Fig. 34
SPRING
MINIMUM RATE
ADJUSTING
SCREW
LOCKNUT
BRASS
SLEEVE
RETAINING CLIP
MODULATOR
COIL
30
MAXIN 24e & 28e
8.23 Setting Gas Pressures
ALL SETTINGS DONE WITH “U” GAUGE FITTED TO BURNER TEST NIPPLE AS INSTRUCTED IN CLAUSE 6.6
8.23.1 Setting Maximum Rate
Turn off electrical supply to boiler and follow instructions in section 8.4 to gain access.
Refer to Fig. 34. Disengage retaining clip at rear of coil. Remove the modulator coil from the brass
shaft. Screw fully in by hand the minimum rate
adjusting screw in a clockwise direction. Loosen the locknut on the brass sleeve. Turn on the electricity supply and the appli-
ance mode selector switch to Turn on fully a domestic draw off tap.
The boiler will now light at full flame, if not screw the brass sleeve slowly clockwise until the burner lights.
Adjust the brass sleeve until the correct pres­sure is obtained on the gauge. The correct reading should be:
24e (N/G)
10.1 mbar / 3.9 in w.g. plus or minus 1.0 mbar / 0.39 in w.g.
28e (N/G)
10.1 mbar / 3.9 in w.g. plus or minus 1.0 mbar / 0.39 in w.g.
Tighten the locknut ensuring that the reading does not change.
8.23.2 Setting Minimum Rate (DHW)
Turn the minimum adjusting screw anti clock­wise until the minimum gas pressure is achieved the correct reading should be:
24e (N/G)
1.5 mbar / 0.59 in w.g. plus or minus 0.15 mbar / 0.05 in w.g.
28e (N/G)
1.3 mbar / 0.51 in w.g. plus or minus 0.13 mbar / 0.05 in w.g.
Reassemble the modulator coil on the brass sleeve relocating the retaining clip.
8.23.3 Setting Minimum Rate (C/H)
Turn off the hot water draw off tap and turn the mode selector switch to the posi­tion, ensure that the room thermostat and/ or timeclock (if fitted) are calling for heat. Turn the "range rating" potentiometer fully anti-clockwise (see fig. 21).
The gas pressure should now be:
24e (N/G)
1.9 mbar / 0.74 in w.g. plus or minus 0.19 mbar / 0.07 in w.g.
28e (N/G)
1.6 mbar / 0.62 in w.g. plus or minus 0.16 mbar / 0.06 in w.g.
If the reading is incorrect it should be adjusted as follows:
With the boiler still in central heating mode and the burner at the minimum rate, using a small screwdriver turn the left hand potenti­ometer fig. 35 clockwise to increase & anti­clockwise to decrease the C/H minimum gas pressure.
When all is adjusted, refer to cl. 6.6.16 for details on recalibrating the range rating po­tentiometer.
8.23.4 Setting Ignition Heat Input (Soft Light Ig­nition)
Turn off the main electricity supply.
Disconnect the sensing electrode lead from the rear terminal on the ignition control box.
Turn on the main electricity supply and turn on a domestic hot water tap to operate the boiler in dhw mode.
The boiler will now light at a reduced pressure, the reading should be:
4.0mbar / 1.6in wg plus or minus 0.4mbar / 0.16in wg (N/G)
If the pressure is incorrect, using a small screwdriver adjust the potentiometer fig. 35 until the reading is correct.
N.B. While checking the soft light pressure the burner will only light for approximately 10 seconds before going to lockout.
If the setting has not been completed in this time depress the ignition reset button which will be illuminated and repeat the procedure again.
When adjustments are complete, turn off the main electricity supply and reconnect the sensing electrode lead to rear terminal on the ignition control box.
8.23.5 Central Heating (Range Rating) to Set Maximum Rate in Central Heating Mode.
See clause 6.6.16 for necessary adjustments. Refer to the commissioning rate recorded by the commissioning engineer on the boiler badge.
8.24 End of Servicing
Run through the general commissioning as described in Section 6 as far as they apply.
Refit casing and clean up.
Fig. 35
C/H Min. Rate
NOTE: Potentiometers located on main p.c.b. on front control panel. Access to p.c.b. is obtained by removing the four cover securing screws.
Soft Light
MAXIN 24e & 28e
31
SECTION 9 OPERATIONAL CHECKS AND WIRING DIAGRAMS
9.1 On completion of any service/fault finding
task which has required the breaking and remaking of electrical connections, the checks Earth Continuity, polarity and Resist­ance to Earth must be repeated.
The following flow diagrams suggest the logical sequence of steps for fault finding.
They are not exhaustive but cover all that can reasonably be carried out on site by the installer.
Acquaintance with the functional sequence will prove helpful for some, and this is included for reference. As further help, the role of each part is briefly described.
Also included in this section are wiring diagrams and schematics to assist in fault location and servicing as described in the text.
9.2 Sequence of Functions
When following this sequence, refer to figs. 37 & 38. It is assumed that the mode selector switch is in the position.
9.2.1 Domestic Hot Water Mode
Turning on a tap will cause the domestic diaphragm to move operating the hot water flow microswitch.
The domestic diaphragm acts on the diverter valve which diverts the primary water to the domestic heat exchanger. Activation of the microswitch will start the fan and pump, the fan will change over the pressure differential switch. With sufficient primary water circulating around the appli­ance the flow switch is operated. Once these actions have been proven the gas valve will be energised and the electrode will start to spark.
If a flame is detected during the ignition attempt time (8-12 seconds) the sparking will cease and the gas valve will remain ener­gised and the appliance will produce hot water as described below.
If a flame is not detected the appliance will go to lockout (failure to detect a flame during ignition attempt time). At which time the gas valve will be de-energised and the sparking will stop.
To reset the appliance after lockout depress the ignition reset button on the front control panel which will be illuminated.
The temperature rise of primary water in the appliance is sensed by a thermistor on the three port diverter valve. An increase in temperature will in turn decrease the voltage reaching the modulator coil causing the gas rate to be lowered, if the tempera­ture rise is too great the gas valve can turn off completely.
Conversely a fall in temperature of the primary water will increase the low voltage to the modulator coil and this in turn in­creases the gas rate accordingly.
Constant monitoring of the temperature of the primary water by the thermistor will regulate the gas rate between high & low rate to maintain an average heat input.
NOTE: As the thermistor senses the tem­perature of the primary water leaving the main heat exchanger, the amount of heat transferred from the primary water to the dhw water depends upon the temperature differential between them.
When the dhw water draw off rate drops below the permitted minimum (2.8 l/min) the single micro switch is deactivated, and the appliance either reverts to the 'Rest' mode where the fan may overrun to remove residual heat, or if there is a call for heating to the mode described below.
9.2.2 Central Heating Mode
In this mode the mode selector switch must be turned to the position.
With all controls calling for heat the pump will run and provided sufficient primary water is circulating the flow switch is acti­vated.
The fan will run and the pressure differen­tial switch will be activated. This in turn will energise the electronic ignition control box.
The gas valve will be energised and the electrode will start to spark.
If a flame is detected during the ignition attempt period, (8-12 seconds) the sparking will cease and the gas valve will remain energised. The gas rate will increase to the gas rate for c/h which was predetermined at the commissioning stage by an on-site adjustment of the potentiometer to suit the system requirements.
The temperature rise of the primary water is sensed by the thermistor on the three port diverter valve.
As the temperature of the primary water approaches that set on the c/h temperature control, the voltage to the modulator coil will decrease and thus lower the gas rate.
On reaching the set temperature the gas valve is de-energised and the burner is extinguished.
The appliance has an inbuilt delay timer and re-ignition will not be attempted for approximately 3 minutes.
Conversely a fall in temperature of the primary water will increase the voltage to the modulator coil and therfore increase the gas rate.
32
MAXIN 24e & 28e
Constant monitoring of the temperature of the primary water by the thermistor will regulate the gas rate between high & low to maintain an average heat input.
When the appliance has reached the set temperature and the burner is off, the pump will continue to run to circulate the primary water around the c/h system.
If supply to the appliance is broken e.g. by a room thermostat or timeclock the burner is extinguished and the pump stops, but the fan will continue to run until the primary water temperature is below 80°C.
Should there be a restriction in the heating circuit reducing the flow rate to below 350 l/ hour (1.28 gpm) the flow switch will deacti­vate and de-energise the gas valve.
FAULT FINDING GUIDES
On the following pages are the fault finding guides, be sure to read the notes below before begining any fault finding
NOTES:
1. To ensure correct fault diagnosis it is important that these guides are carried out in the set order.
2. Check the electrical supply polarity is correct before carrying out fault finding (lockout will occur if the
polarity is reversed).
3. To ensure that internal/external controls (if fitted) do not interfere with fault finding, disconnect the wires from terminals 1 & 2 and 4 & 5 (labelling them in the process to ensure correct reconnection) and provide a solid link between 1 & 2 and 4 & 5.
MAXIN 24e & 28e
33
START
TEST A : CHECKING OPERATION OF
FAN RUNNING
ON FAN
CONNECTOR M4.28
& M4.24 ON
THERE MAINS
BETWEEN TERMINALS
M4.24 & M3.10
ON PCB
THERE MAINS
BETWEEN TERMINALS
M4.24 & M3.9
ON PCB
SWITCH AND
CHECK WATER
ELECTRONIC CONTROL BOARD
A
YES
NO
MAINS
YES
PCB
NO
IS
NO
IS
YES
FLOW
NO
WIRING
OK
YES
REPLACE WIRING
AND
CONNECTIONS
NO
MAINS ON FUN
YES
REPLACE FUN
YES
NO
REPLACE
CIRCUIT BOARD
REPLACE FLOW
SWITCH AND/OR
WIRING
SWITCH ON/OFF SELECTOR
TO DHW POSITION. DHW
THERMOSTAT MAX.
TURN ON HOT TAP
YES
PUMP RUNNING
NO
MAINS
ON PUMP
CONNECTOR
M1.22 &
M1.23
NO
IS THERE
240Vac BETWEEN
TERMINALS M3.7 &
M1.23 ON
PCB
NO
IS THERE
240Vac BETWEEN
TERMINALS M3.8 &
M1.23 ON
PCB
IS THERE
240Vac BETWEEN
TERMINALS M2.1 &
M2.5 ON
PCB
YES
CHECK FUSE
ON CIRCUIT
BOARD
NO
YES
YES
REPLACE WIRING
OR CONNECTIONS
MAINS ON PUMP
REPLACE PUMP
REPLACE PCB
CHECK WIRING AND
CONNECTIONS OR HOT
WATER FLOW SWITCH
YES
RECHECK SUPPLY
FUSE &
CONNECTORS TO
BOILER TERMINALS
NO
240V AC
BETWEEN LIVE &
NEUTRAL ON
NO
YES
IS
PRESENT
TERMINAL
BLOCK
NO
34
REPLACE FUSE FUSE OK
YES
YESNO
REPLACE
CIRCUIT BOARD
CHECK WIRING AND
CONNECTIONS BETWEEN
TERMINAL BLOCK AND
CIRCUIT BOARD
MAXIN 24e & 28e
TEST B :CHECK CONTROLS IN DHW
MODE
START
SWITCH ON BOILER
AND SELECT MODE TO
SUMMER. DHW
THERMOSTAT AT MIIN.
TURN ON TAP
YES
THERE A VOLTAGE
>11 VDC BETWEEN
TERMINALS
M6.36 & M6.37
NO
THE RESISTENCE OF
MODULATOR COIL
ABOUT 40 OHM
NO
MODULATOR COIL
IS
ON PCB
IS
REPLACE
YES
NO
DOES BURNER LIGHT
YES
IS
VOLTAGE AT
MODULATOR COIL
> 11 VDC
YES
WAIT UNTIL THE
VOLTAGE ACROSS
THE TERMINALS
OF MODULATOR
COIL IS < 1 VDC
IS
VOLTAGE ACROSS
TERMINALS OF
MODUL. COIL
< 1 VDC
YES
NO
YES
CHECK BOILER STARTUP: TEST A
YES
REPLACE
CIRCUIT BOARD
NO
240V AC PRESENT
BETWEEN TERMINAL
M3.8 & NEUTRAL
240V AC PRESENT
BETWEEN TERMINAL
M3.7 & NEUTRAL
IS
ON PCB
NO
IS
ON PCB
NO
CHECK DHW
FLOW SWITCH
AND WIRING
THE WIRING
NO
AND CONNECTIONS
COIL AND CONTROL
REPLACE WIRE
AND
CONNECTIONS
MAXIN 24e & 28e
CIRCUIT BOARD
ARE
BETWEEN MODUL.
BOARD OK
MODULATOR COIL
REPLACE
YES
REPLACE
WAIT UNTIL THE
BURNER SWITCH
OFF
DOES
BURNER SWITCH
OFF
YES
SET DHW CONTROL
KNOB TO MAX.
C
NO
IS
NTC & WIRE OR
CONNECTIONS
OK
YES
REPLACE
CIRCUIT BOARD
NO
NO
REPLACE NTC
AND/OR WIRE OR
CONNECTIONS
35
START
TEST C: CHECK CONTROL IN C/H
YES
MODE
>10V DC
BETWEEN
TERMINALS M6.36 &
M6.37 ON
PCB
NO
NO
SWITCH ON
BOILER AND SELECT CH MODE THERMOSTAT TO
MIN.
ENSURE
ROOMTERMOSTAT
/TIME CLOCK ARE
CALLING FOR
HEAT
DOES BURNER
LIGHT?
YES
IS
VOLTAGE ACROSS
TERMINALS OF
MOD. COIL.
>10 VDC
YES
WAIT UNTIL THE
VOLTAGE ACROSS
THE TERMINALS OF MODULATOR
COIL IS <2 V DC
VDC
NOTES
- IN THE CENTRAL HEATING MODE
-THE VOLTAGE MAX_CH AT THE COILS IS DETERMINATED BY THE SETTING OF POT. RR
-THE VOLTAGE MIN_CH AT THE COILS IS DETERMINATED BY THE SETTING OF POT. RMR
NO
E
THE RESISTENCE
OF MODULATOR
MODULATOR COIL
CIRCUIT BOARD
AND CONNECTIONS
COIL AND PCB
REPLACE WIRE
AND
CONNECTIONS
IS
COIL APPROX
40 OHM
NO
REPLACE
REPLACE
ARE
WIRING
BETWEEN MODUL .
OK
REPLACE
MODULATOR COIL
YES
YES
IS
VOLTAGE ACROSS
TERMINALS OF
MODUL. COIL
<2 V DC
YES
WAIT UNTIL THE
BURNER SWITCHES
OFF
DOES
BURNER AND FAN
SWITCH OFF
YES
SWITCH C/H TEMP.
CONTROL AT MAX.
D
NO
IS
NTC & WIRE OR
CONNECTIONS
OK
REPLACE
CIRCUIT BOARD
REPLACE NTC
AND/OR WIRE OR
CONNECTIONS
36
MAXIN 24e & 28e
E
CHECK BOILER
STARTUP: TEST A
YES
CHECK WIRING AND
CONNECTIONS BETWEEN
TERMINALS BLOCK AND
CONTROL BOARD OF TIMER
CIRCUIT AND ROOM
THERMOSTAT CIRCUIT
YES
BETWEEN TERMINAL
240V AC PRESENT
BETWEEN TERMINAL
M2.2 & NEUTRAL
240Vac BETWEEN
TERMINALS M2.1 &
IS
240V AC PRESENT
M2.4 & NEUTRAL
ON PCB
NO
IS
ON PCB
NO
IS
M2.5 ON
PCB
CHECK FUSE
ON CIRCUIT
BOARD
IS
240V AC
PRESENT
BETWEEN LIVE &
NEUTRAL ON
TERMINAL
BLOCK
NO
REPLACE FUSE FUSE OK
MAXIN 24e & 28e
YES
REPLACE
CIRCUITBOARD
CHECK WIRING AND
CONNECTIONS BETWEEN
TERMINAL BLOCK AND
CIRCUIT BOARD
RECHECK SUPPLY, FUSE &
CONNECTORS TO BOILER
TERMINALS
37
A
YES
REPLACE
CONTROL BOARD
NO
SPARK AT
ELECTRODE
NO
IS THERE
240 Vac BETWEEN
TERMINALS M5.18 &
M5.19
ON PCB
YES
IS THERE
240 Vac BETWEEN TERMINALS 11 & 7
ON CVI CONNECTOR
YES
IS THERE
240 Vac BETWEEN
TERMINALS M5.19 &
M5.20 ON PCB
NO
IS THERE
240 Vac BETWEEN
TERMINALS M5.19 &
M4.25 ON PCB
NO
IS THERE
240 Vac BETWEEN
TERMINALS M5.19 &
M4.29 ON PCB
NO
CIRCUIT BOARD
NO
CHECK WIRING
CONNECTIONS
YES
YES
REPLACE
AND
IS THERE
240 Vac BETWEEN
TERMINALS 11 & 10
ON CVI
CONNECTOR
IS THE CVI
ON LOCK-OUT
YES
NO
REPLACE EVG
NO
EVG OK
YES
CHECK GAS
END
REPLACE CVI ELECTRONIC
CIRCUIT BOARD
NO
CHECK WIRING AND
CONNECTIONS
YES
PRESS THE RESET
KEY
NO
NO
NO
IGNITION
YES
LOCKOUT
AFTER
IGNITION
YES
CHEK SENSING
ELECTRODE AND
LEAD
SENSING
ELECTRODE AND
LEAD
OK
YES
REPLACE SENSING
ELECTRODE AND
LEAD
38
YES
CHECK WIRING AND
CONNECTIONS OR AIR
FLOW SWITCH
REPLACE CVI
ELECTRONIC
CIRCUIT BOARD
YES
IS THE
HIGH LIMIT
TERMOSTAT
OPEN
NO
IS THE
HIGH LIMIT
TERMOSTAT AND
WIRING OK
YES
RESET HIGH LIMIT
NO
TERMOSTAT
REPLACE
HIGH LIMIT
TERMOSTAT
AND/OR WIRING
AND/OR
CONNECTIONS
MAXIN 24e & 28e
REPLACE
CONTROL BOARD
C
NO
DOES BURNER LIGHT
YES
TURN OFF TAP
IS
DHW FLOW
SWITCH
OK
YES
REPLACE
CONTROL BOARD
NO
REPLACE DHW
NO
FLOW SWITCH
BURNER , AND PUMP
DO
SWITCH OFF
YES
DOES
FUN RUNNING
YES
IS FLUE TERM.
CLOSED
NO
REPLACE
CIRCUIT BOARD
YES
YES
NO
END
MAXIN 24e & 28e
39
D
REPLACE
CIRCUIT BOARD
DOES BURNER
LIGHT
WAIT 3 MIIN.
NO
DOES BURNER
LIGHT
YES
SWITCH TA OFF
DO
BURNER , AND PUMP
SWITCH OFF
NO
YES
NO YES
TIMER JUMPER
REPLACE
CIRCUIT BOARD
IS
OFF
REMOVE JUMPER
IS
ROOM TERM.
SWITCH
OK
YES
REPLACE
CIRCUIT BOARD
NO
REPLACE ROOM
TERM. SWITCH
DOES
FUN RUNNING
IS FLUE TERM.
CLOSED
REPLACE
CIRCUIT BOARD
END
40
MAXIN 24e & 28e
SECTION 10 APPENDIX
Instructions for (A) Fitting Vokera 24 Hour Time Switch (Part No. 201)
and Vokera Digital 7 Day Time Switch (Part No. 202)
(B) Wiring to external Time Switches, Room Thermostats and Frost Thermostat. (C) Wiring for 'S' & 'Y' Plan Installations.
A. Installation of the Vokera time switches (24 Hr and 7Day)
Remove the clock aperture blanking plate (1) fig.1 by removing the securing screws and pulling the plate out.
Remove the clock from it’s box. Wire the clock as shown in fig. 4. Insert the clock into the aperture from the back of the
control panel, and secure the clock to the front control panel using the four screws provided. (See fig. 2)
Connect the other ends of the wires as detailed below. (fig.3)
White/Red: Connect to terminal marked L. Blue: Connect to terminal marked N.
Fig. 2
Red/Black: Connect to terminal 5. White: Connect to terminal marked 4, (remove link
wire connected between terminals 4 - 5.)
ROOM THERMOSTAT
Remove the loop between terminals 1 & 2 and connect room thermostat as fig 5 or 5a.
FROST THERMOSTAT
Connect to terminals 2 & 3. If a neutral is required use terminal marked N. (terminal 3 is a permanent live)
NO EXTERNAL OR INTERNAL CONTROLS
The loops between terminals 1 & 2 and 4 & 5 remains when no external or internal controls are used.
230v ~ Output for Time Clock Motor Supply.
1
Fig. 1
Typical room
thermostat
Fig. 5
Vokera room
Fig. 5a
Anticipator
thermostat
Link 1 & 4 in r/stat
Terminals 4 to 5 are 230v for control circuits only.
N
Fig. 3
Live
Load
1 3 2
4
5 6
Remove Link
Between 1 & 2
Remove Link
Between 1 & 2
White/Red
Fig. 4
Blue
1
23
White
Red/Black
Spare
45
MAXIN 24e & 28e
41
B. Wiring to External Time Switches and Thermostats.
(i) General Schematic Diagram.
Room
Thermostat
Frost
Thermostat
Earths have been ommitted for clarity
External
Time Switch
Appliance
Terminal
Block
Frost thermostat if required, over rides other controls to bring appliance on in heating mode if space temperature falls below that set on frost stat. (Mode selector must be set at either or .
(ii) ACL Time Switch and Typical Room Thermostat
Typical Room
Thermostat
Anticipator
Appliance
Terminal
Block
Remove
Links
Appliance
Terminal
Block
Earths have been ommitted for clarity
ACL Lifestyle
LP111 or LP711
Do not link L & 1
Appliance
Terminal
Block
Remove links
(iii) Randall Time Switch and Vokera Room Thermostat.
Typical Room
Thermostat
Appliance
Terminal
Block
Remove links
Earths have been ommitted for clarity
Randall Time switches 103 103E 103E7
Do not link terminals 3 & 6 in time switch
Appliance
Terminal
Block
42
MAXIN 24e & 28e
C. Wiring for 'S' Plan Installations.
APPLIANCE TERMINAL BLOCK
ROOM
THERMOSTAT
LOAD
LIVE
Mains Supply
230v 50Hz
N L E
DOUBLE CHANNEL
PROGRAMMER
3 Amp Fuse
OFF ON
OFF ON
2
REMOVE
2
3
LINK
3
45
67
SATISFIED
REMOTE JUNCTION BOX
N
NL1
LE
1
H/W 2 PORT ZONE VALVE
ORANGE GREY BROWN BLUE GREEN/YELLOW
C/H
H/W
ORANGE GREY
BROWN BLUE
GREEN/YELLOW
C/H 2 PORT ZONE VALVE
MODE SELECTOR SWITCH MUST BE IN THE POSITION.
CYLINDER
THERMOSTAT
CALLING
COMMON
M
M
Wiring for 'Y' Plan Installations.
APPLIANCE TERMINAL BLOCK
ROOM
THERMOSTAT
LOAD
LIVE
3 Amp Fuse
Mains Supply
230v 50Hz
DOUBLE CHANNEL
PROGRAMMER
N L
E
OFF ON
OFF ON
C/H
H/W
N
L1
NL
REMOVE
LINK
E
2
3
CYLINDER
THERMOSTAT
SATISFIED
3
2
1
4
567
REMOTE JUNCTION BOX
CALLING
COMMON
3 WAY
DIVERTER VALVE
ORANGE GREY WHITE GREEN/YELLOW BLUE
ADD THIS WIRE IF PROGRAMMER HAS A HEATING ONLY POSITION.
MAXIN 24e & 28e
NOTE: WHEN USING A 'Y' PLAN INSTALLATION THE MODE SELECTOR
SWITCH WILL BE OVERRIDEN BY THE CONTROL CIRCUIT.
43
44
EXPLODED DIAGRAMS
Fig. 36
4174
Fig. 36C
Fig. 36B
Fig. 36H
Fig. 36F
Fig. 36G
Fig. 36A
0828
Fig. 36D
Fig. 36E & 36L
0828
MAXIN 24e & 28e
Fig. 36J
Fig. 36I
Fig. 36A Gas Assembly Fig. 36B Main Frame & Expansion
Vessel
28e
24e
N.G.
L.P.G.
5079
8301
5169 5105
5295 5297
5317 5319
5079
5154
9266
8478
9265
8097
5180
8589
5863
9272
8974
5105 5176
N.G.
L.P.G.
Fig. 36C Connecting Pipes
5323
5322
0394 5869
8094 8277
8360
8361 6901
5323 5322
28e
9758
5371 5171
8530
5128
5079
5079
Fig. 36D Circulation Pump
Grundfos AO
4254
8529 5371
8528
5079
9771
28e
5930
24e
5929
4026
5023
8367
5154
8584
5023
MAXIN 24e & 28e
24e
9757
4026 5023
8585
9756 6897 5077
5472 4931
6025
6897
45
Fig. 36E Hydraulic Assembly
5124
5209 5203
9268
8538
5124
5203
8542
8541
8536
5041 5026
8484 7999
8539
5208
8542
4250
8540 5119
5209
8533
5026 9271
5026
7999
8537
24e
8036
28e
8037
Fig. 36F Valves
9766
5070
9763
46
5070
9764
9763
9797
5070
5071 4095
5070
MAXIN 24e & 28e
5917 8083 5916
6984 6985
4807
24e
6228
24e
7618
5081
28e
7280
5176
28e
5911
5912
24e
5906 5079 5128
5128 5079
24e
5270 5079 5271 5128
24e
6027
24e
5949
24e
5269
24e
5908
28e
5907
28e
5316
28e
6028
28e
5951
28e
5315
28e
5909
Fig. 36G Combustion Chamber
24e
5351
24e
5924
5079
5165 5271 5079
28e
5356
5279
28e
5950
5079 5080
5093 5079 5080
Fig. 36H Sealed Case
5079
8084
5922
24e
9754
28e
9755
5079
5079
5079
8084
5083 8085 8086
5079 5094
7070
7281
Fig. 36I Cover
5905
7701
5180
5128
5905
5180
7701 5128
5080
5904 5080
5072 3139 5079
4007 5080
5927 MAXIN 24e & 28e
5923
47
Fig. 36J Front Panel
5075
9274
5075
7915 5584
8481 5169
9752 5584
9273 5170
3412
9275
9753 5170
7238 6466
9759
9760
9779
8809
5170
Fig. 36K Outer Casing
5581
5093
5333
8559
5079
5580
5093
5128 5079 5128
48
MAXIN 24e & 28e
Fig. 36L Hydraulic Sub-assembly
0870 0869
0866
0716
0867
0113
0855
5041
0709
0717
0714
0863 0706
0217 0862
0217
0706
0866
5041 0855
0856
0706 0857
0858
0852
0851
0875
0873
MAXIN 24e & 28e
0795
0874
0704
49
SHORT SPARE PARTS LIST
REFER TO FIG. 36
Code Fig No. Description
8277 36A Gas Valve Complete 4254 36D Auto Air Vent 5351 36G Main Heat Exchanger (24e) 5356 36G Main Heat Exchanger (28e) 8478 36A Spark Electrode 8301 36A Sense Electrode 6025 36D Grundfos UPS 15-50 AO Pump 7618 36G Fan (24e) 5911 36G Fan (28e) 0714 36L Flow Diapragm 0870 36L Domestic Diapragm 7070 36H Pressure Differential Switch 5298 36A Main Burner (24e) 5317 36A Main Burner (28e) 8360 36A Ignition Control Box 9797 36F Gas Service Cock 9764 36F Cold Water Inlet Service Cock (Adjustable) 9266 36B Expansion Vessel 8484 36E Thermistor 8809 36J Combined Pressure & Temperature Gauge 6901 36A Modulator Coil Complete 8036 36E Domestic Heat Exchanger (24e) 8037 36E Domestic Heat Exchanger (28e) 9763 36F Heating Flow & Return Valves 8367 36C Safety Thermostat 4931 36C Fan Overrun thermostat 4250 36E Safety Valve 0828 36 D.H.W. & Flow Microswitch
50
MAXIN 24e & 28e
FUNCTIONAL FLOW DIAGRAM
Fig. 37
Key F1 Fuse (2A F) T.A. Room Thermostat 3V Domestic Microswitch M.S. Flow Microswitch T.V. Fan Overrun Thermostat P.F. Air Pressure Switch RT Relay V Fan P Pump T.L. High Limit Thermostat
MAXIN 24e & 28e
E.R. Sensing Electrode E.A. Spark Electrode CVI Combined Gas Valve & Ignition MOD Modulator Coil S1 NTC Sensor R.R. Range Rating Adjustment Screw RMR C/H Minimum Heat Adjustment Screw RLA Ignition Soft Light Adjustment Screw PTR C/H Temperature Control PTS D/H/W Temperature Control T.C. Time Clock
51
GENERAL LAYOUT & ILLUSTRATED WIRING DIAGRAM
Fig. 38
52
MAXIN 24e & 28e
PRELIMINARY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM CHECKS
A. EARTH CONTINUITY CHECK - appliance must
be electrically disconnected - meter set on (ohms) x 1 scale and adjust zero if necessary.
a) Test leads from any appliance earth point to earth pin on plug - resistance should be less than 0.1 (ohm). If the resistance is greater than 0.1 (ohm) check all earth wires for continuity and all contacts clean and tight. If resistance of earth is still greater than 0.1 (ohm) then this should be reported to your supervisor.
B. SHORT CIRCUIT CHECK - appliance electrically disconnected, all switches ON (including stats) ­a) meter set on (ohms) x 1 scale. Test leads fom L to N in appliance terminal strip/block
- if meter reads 0 then there is a short circuit. b) meter set on (ohms) x 100 scale
Repeat test with leads from L to E. If meter reads less than (infinity) there is a fault.
NOTE - Should it be found that the fuse has failed but no fault is indicated - a detailed continuity check (i.e. by disconnecting and checking each component) is required to trace the faulty component. It is possible that a fault could occur as a result of local burning/ arcing but no fault could be found under test. Howev­er, a detailed visual inspection should reveal evidence of burning around the fault.
D. RESISTANCE TO EARTH CHECK
Appliance must be disconnected from mains supply and meter set on (ohms) x 100 scale. All switches, including stats, ON - Test leads from L to E - if meter reads other than infinity () there is a fault which should be isolated. A detailed continuity check is required to trace the faulty component.
IMPORTANT - This series of checks are the first electrical checks to be carried out during a fault finding procedure. On completion of the service/fault finding task which has required the breaking and remaking of electrical connections then the checks - A. Earth Continuity. C. Polarity and D. Resistance to Earth ­must be repeated.
C. POLARITY CHECK
Appliance connected to mains supply and meter set on 300V ac scale. Test at appliance terminal strip:-
a) Test leads from L to N - meter reads approx 230V ac b) Test leads from L to E ( ) - meter reads approx 230V ac c) Test leads from N to E ( ) - meter reads from O-15V ac*
Thus the terminal marked L is the live terminal. If the low* V ac reading is given on terminals other than N to E ( ) there is an electrical fault.
Repeat the test at the appliance plug/inlet spur to check the wiring system up to the appliance and rectify any fault. If necessary repeat the test at the supply system socket/spur - if the fault also occurs at this stage then there is a house system fault which requires attention by the ELECTRICITY AUTHORITY. The customer should be warned not to use the appliance until this examination has been carried out.
MAXIN 24e & 28e
53
SECTION 11 L.P.G. INSTRUCTIONS
11.1 Gas Rates (LPG)
Min. Gas Rate
Max. Gas Rate
11.2 Burner Details (LPG)
Main Burner Main Burner Injectors Burner Pressure Max. Rate
Burner Pressure Min. C/H Burner Pressure Min. DHW
Burner Pressure Soft Light
11.3 RELATED DOCUMENTS
BS 6891 1988 Low pressure installation pipes BS 6798 1987 Boilers of rated input not exceeding 60kW BS 5449 Part 1 1990 Forced circulation hot water systems BS 5546 1990 Installation of gas hot water supplies for
BS 5440 Part 1 1990 Flues BS 5482 Part 1 1994 Domestic Butane & Propane Gas burners in
24e
1.52 litres/h
4.12 litres/h
1.63 litres/h
4.85 litres/h
24e
Polidoro NP12
12 x 0.77
36.0 mbar
6.5 mbar
5.1 mbar
Polidoro NP14
14 x 0.77
36.0 mbar
5.5 mbar
4.3 mbar
16.7 mbar 16.7 mbar
domestic purposes (2nd family gases)
permanent dwellings
28e
28e
11.411.4
11.4
11.411.4
11.511.5
11.5
11.511.5
11.5.111.5.1
11.5.1 Inspect the entire installation including the
11.5.111.5.1
11.611.6
11.6
11.611.6
11.6.111.6.1
11.6.1 The heat inputs for high and low gas rates
11.6.111.6.1
11.6.211.6.2
11.6.2 The maximum heat input may be reduced
11.6.211.6.2
GAS SUPPLYGAS SUPPLY
GAS SUPPLY
GAS SUPPLYGAS SUPPLY
A gas supply should be connected to the boiler by a competent L.P.G. installer and should be of sufficient size to supply the boiler at its maximum output.
An existing supply should be checked by the installer or L.P.G. supplier to ensure that it can deal with the rate of gas supply required for all the appliances when they are in use at the same time.
GAS SUPPLY INSTALLATIONGAS SUPPLY INSTALLATION
GAS SUPPLY INSTALLATION
GAS SUPPLY INSTALLATIONGAS SUPPLY INSTALLATION
meter, test for soundness and purge.
CHECK BURNER PRESSURECHECK BURNER PRESSURE
CHECK BURNER PRESSURE
CHECK BURNER PRESSURECHECK BURNER PRESSURE
are factory set to the maximum values given in section 11.2 but it is necessary to check/adjust this when commissioning the appliance.
by a simple adjustment to suit the system load. This in no way affects the appliance maximum which is always obtained in the domestic hot water mode.
11.6.311.6.3
11.6.3 Turn off the main electrical supply. Gain
11.6.311.6.3
access to the interior as instructed in clause
5.7.2.
11.6.411.6.4
11.6.4 Locate the main burner pressure test point
11.6.411.6.4
fig. 20 and slacken the screw half a turn in an anti clockwise direction. Attach a suit­able pressure gauge. Turn on electricity supply and fully open a domestic hot water tap to operate boiler in dhw mode. Adjust hot water control knob to it’s maximum setting.
11.6.511.6.5
11.6.5 The pressure reading for maximum output
11.6.511.6.5
should be :
24e24e
24e
24e24e
36.0mbar 14.2in. w.g. (Plus or minus 3.6mbar/1.4in. w.g.)
28e28e
28e
28e28e
36.0mbar 14.2in. w.g. (Plus or minus 3.6mbar/1.4in. w.g.) If the pressure is wrong it should be ad­justed as instructed in clause 8.23. (N.B. Whenever the maximum rate is adjusted check and adjust the minimum rate too).
54
MAXIN 24e & 28e
11.6.611.6.6
11.6.6 Reduce the domestic water flow rate to
11.6.611.6.6
approximately 3-4 litres/min, turn the domestic control knob slowly to minimum the boiler output will reduce to the minimum setting. If low flame cannot be established in this way, turn off the electricity supply, remove the modulator coil retaining clip and slide the modulator coil off the brass rod. Switch on the electricity supply, the boiler will now light at the minimum setting.
11.6.711.6.7
11.6.7 When low flame
11.6.711.6.7
reading should be :
24e24e
24e
24e24e
5.1mbar/2.0in. wg (Plus or minus 0.5mbar/0.2in. wg)
28e28e
28e
28e28e
4.3mbar/1.69in. wg (Plus or minus 0.43mbar/0.16in. wg) If it is different adjustment should be made in accordance with the instructions in clause
8.23.
11.6.811.6.8
11.6.8 If the modulator coil was removed to check
11.6.811.6.8
the minimum setting, turn off the electricity supply and replace the modulator coil.
11.711.7
11.7
11.711.7
Setting the Maximum Rate for CentralSetting the Maximum Rate for Central
Setting the Maximum Rate for Central
Setting the Maximum Rate for CentralSetting the Maximum Rate for Central Heating (Range Rating)Heating (Range Rating)
Heating (Range Rating)
Heating (Range Rating)Heating (Range Rating)
Refer to fig. 39 to determine the pressure for the heating output required. Turn on the heating with the control knob set at maxi­mum, wait for the burner to reach main flame. Remove the printed circuit board cover by releasing the retaining screws.
is established the pressure
Using a small screwdriver to adjust the potentiometer fig. 21 until the required pressure is indicated on the gauge. Once this pressure has been fixed it should be indelibly recorded on the label provided and affixed next to the data badge. This is to ensure that the burner can be reset when any service operation involves alteration of burner settings.
11.8 Setting the Minimum Rate for Central Heating
Turn the central heating thermostat to the minimum setting and wait for the burner to modulate down to the minimum rate.
The gas pressure should now be:
24e
6.5 mbar / 2.55 in w.g. plus or minus 0.65 mbar / 0.25 in w.g.
28e
5.5 mbar / 2.16 in w.g. plus or minus 0.55 mbar / 0.21 in w.g.
If the reading is incorrect it should be adjusted as follows:
With the boiler still in central heating mode and the burner at the minimum rate, using a small screwdriver turn the left hand potenti­ometer fig. 35 clockwise to increase & anti­clockwise to decrease the C/H minimum
gas pressure.
Fig. 39
MAXIN 24e & 28e
mbar
40 35 30 25 20 15 10
5
30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
Btu/h x 1000
24e
28e
55
Cod. 10022256 - 19/01 - Ed. 1
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