Vokèra is a licensed member of the Benchmark scheme
which aims to improve the standards of installation and
commissioning of domestic hot water systems in the UK.
Contents
Design principles & operating sequencePage
1.1Principle components3
1.2Mode of operation3
1.3Mode of operation (Heating)3
1.4Mode of operation (DHW)3
1.5Safety devices3
1.6Optional accessories3
Technical dataPage
2.1Central heating4
2.2Domestic hot water4
2.3Gas pressure4
2.4Expansion vessel4
2.5Dimensions4
2.6Clearances4
2.7Connections4
2.8Electrical4
2.9Flow rates4
2.9Flue details (concentric)4
2.9A Flue details (twin pipes)4
2.9B Flue details (80/125)4
2.10 Efficiency4
2.11 Emissions5
2.12 Pump duty5
General requirements (UK)Page
3.1Related documents6
3.2Location of appliance6
3.3Gas supply6
3.4Flue system6
3.5Air supply7
3.6Water circulation7
3.7Electrical supply7
3.8Showers7
3.9Mounting on a combustible surface7
3.10 Timber framed buildings7
3.11 Inhibitors8
General requirements (EIRE)Page
3A.1 Related documents9
3A.2 Location of appliance9
3A.3 Gas supply9
3A.4 Flue system9
3A.5 Air supply9
3A.6 Water circulation9
3A.7 Electrical supply10
3A.8 Showers10
3A.9 Mounting on a combustible surface10
3A.10 Timber framed buildings10
3A.11 Inhibitors10
3A.12 Declaration of conformity10
6.3Replacement of components21
6.4Component removal procedure21
6.5Pump assembly21
6.6Safety valve22
6.7Bottom automatic air release valves22
6.8Water pressure sensor/gauge22
6.9Primary thermistors22
6.10 Return thermistors22
6.11 Printed circuit board22
6.12 Gas valve22
6.13 Electrode and condense sensor23
6.14 Flue fan & mixer23
6.15 Burner23
6.16 Main heat exchanger23
6.17 Flow restrictor24
6.18 DHW flow switch24
6.19 DHW heat exchanger24
6.20 Valve actuator24
6.21 Divertor valve assembly24
6.22 DHW thermistor24
6.23 Automatic by-pass & DHW non-return valve24
6.24 Expansion vessel25
6.25 Condense trap removal25
6.26 Fan transformer removal25
6.27 Flue collector removal25
Checks, adjustments and fault findingPage
7.1Checking appliance operation26
7.2Appliance mode of operation26
7.3Service mode & parameters27
7.4Adjusting mode & the gas valve29
7.5Combustion analysis test30
7.6Checking the expansion vessel30
7.7External faults30
7.8Electrical checks30
7.9Fault finding30
7.10 Temporary fault codes31
7.11 Final fault codes31
Wiring diagramsPage
8.1External wiring32
8.2Typical control applications32
8.3Vokera room thermostat32
8.4Other devices32
Exploded diagramsPage
9.1Table 135
9.2Table 236
9.3Table 337
9.4Table 438
9.5Table 539
InstallationPage
4.1Delivery11
4.2Contents11
4.3Unpacking11
4.4Preparation for mounting the appliance11
4.5Fitting the flue11
4.6Connecting the gas & water16
4.7Electrical connections16
Commissioning Page
5.1Gas supply installation18
5.2The heating system18
5.3Initial filling of the system18
5.4Initial flushing of the system18
5.5Filling the hot water system18
5.6Pre-operation checks18
5.7Initial lighting18
5.8Final flushing of the heating system18
5.9Setting the boiler operating temperature19
5.10 Setting the system design pressure19
5.11 Regulating the hot water19
5.12 Final checks20
5.13 Instructing the user20
ServicingPage
6.1General21
6.2Routine annual servicing21
L.P.G. instructionsPage
10.1 Related documents40
10.2 Technical data40
10.3 Converting the appliance gas type40
10.4 Gas supply40
10.5 Gas supply installation40
10.6 Adjusting the gas valve40
Benchmark41-42
43
INTRODUCTION
The Linea HE range of appliances is comprised of 3
models of high-efficiency combination boiler with inputs to heating & DHW of 25 & 30, 30 &35 and 35&35 kW
respectively. Each appliance – by design – incorporates
electronic ignition, circulating pump, expansion vessel,
safety valve, water pressure sensor and automatic bypass.
The Linea HE range is produced as room sealed,
category II2H3P appliances, suitable for internal wall
mounting applications only. They are provided with a fan
RF
Fig. 1
IOG
powered flue outlet with an annular co-axial combustion air
intake that can be rotated – horizontally – through 360
degrees for various horizontal or vertical applications. The
Linea HE range can also be used with the Vokera twin flue
system.
The Linea HE range is approved for use with B23P-B53PC13-C23-C33-C43-C53-C63-C83 type flue applications.
These appliances are designed for use with a sealed
system only; consequently they are not intended for use
on open vented systems nor are they intended for external
applications.
General layout (fig. 1)
1Water pressure sensor/Transducer
2Drain valve
3Safety valve
4Three port valve actuator
5Domestic hot water heat exchanger
6Pump
7Bottom auto air vent (AAV)
8Injector
9Transformer
10Condense trap
11Return sensor
12Flue gas analysis test point
13Flue outlet & air intake
14Ignition transformer
15Top AAV
16Flow sensor
17Spark/Sensing Electrode
18Cylindric Burner
19Condensate level sensor
20Main heat exchanger
21Fan assembly
22Mixer
23Expansion vessel
24Hydrometer
25Domestic hot water sensor
26Flow governor
27DHW flow switch
28Gas valve
29Condensing drain
RHeating return connection
FHeating flow connection
GGas connection
OHot water outlet
ICold water inlet
1
1
Fig. 1A
1=central heating temperature control
2=ON/OFF/RESET button
3=MODE button
4=INFO button
5=hot water temperature control
Symbols description
Summer
Spring
Autumn
2
3
4
5
current water pressure
outside sensor
Winter
central heating temperature bar
hot water temperature bar
temporary fault indicator
reset
2
current appliance temperature
error code
current mode of operation
burner on
frost protection on
SECTION 1DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND OPERATING SEQUENCE
1.1PRINCIPLE COMPONENTS
● A fully integrated electronic control board featur-
ing electronic temperature control, anti-cycle
control, pump over-run, self-diagnostic fault indicator and premix burner control
● Low-water-content, aluminium heat exchanger
● Electronic ignition with flame supervision
● Integral high-head pump
● Fan
● Expansion vessel
● Water pressure sensor/gauge
● Two-stage gas valve
● Condensate level sensor
● Safety valve
1.2MODE OF OPERATION (see section 7 for detailed information)
When the appliance is connected to the electrical
supply, there are 5-possible modes of operation:
● STANDBY- Heating and DHW functions are
disabled, however anti-freeze and anti-seize
functions are active*
● WINTER - Heating and DHW functions enabled
with DHW pre-heat and SARA BOOSTER function active
● SPRING - DHW only enabled, DHW pre-heat
disabled
● SUMMER - DHW only enabled, DHW pre-heat
disabled, TSC function enabled
● AUTUMN - Heating and DHW functions enabled,
DHW pre-heat disabled, SARA function active.
*Anti-freeze & anti-seize functions are active in all
operating modes.
1.3MODE OF OPERATION (Heating)
When there is a request for heat via the programmer/time clock and/or any external control, the
pump and fan are started, the fan speed will
modulate until the correct signal voltage is received at the control PCB. At this point an ignition
sequence is enabled.
Ignition is sensed by the electronic circuitry to
ensure flame stability at the burner. Once successful ignition has been achieved, the electronic
circuitry increases the gas rate to 75% for a period
of 15 minutes (adjustable, see parameter 28, cap.
7.3.1). Thereafter, the boiler’s output will either
increase to maximum or modulate to suit the set
requirement. When the appliance reaches the
desired temperature the burner will shut down and
the boiler will perform a five-minute anti-cycle
(timer delay). When the request for heat has been
satisfied the appliance pump and fan may continue to operate to dissipate any residual heat
within the appliance.
1.4MODE OF OPERATION (DHW)
When there is a request for DHW via a hot water
outlet or tap, the pump and fan are started, the fan
speed will modulate until the correct signal voltage
is received at the control PCB. At this point an
ignition sequence is enabled.
Ignition is sensed by the electronic circuitry to
ensure flame stability at the burner. Once successful ignition has been achieved, the electronic
circuitry increases the gas rate to maximum or will
modulate output to stabilise the temperature.
In the event of the appliance exceeding the desired temperature (set point) the burner will shut
down until the temperature drops*.
When the request for DHW has been satisfied the
appliance pump and fan may continue to operate
to dissipate any residual heat within the appliance.
*When the appliance is in the SUMMER mode, the
burner will remain on minimum power even if the
set point has been achieved.
1.5SAFETY DEVICES
When the appliance is in use, safe operation is
ensured by:
● a water pressure sensor that monitors system
water pressure and will de-activate the pump,
fan, and burner should the system water pressure drop below the rated tolerance;
● 2 temperature sensors that control and prevent
the over-heating of the circuit, interrupting the
operation of the burner;
● a differential temperature protection circuit which
interrupts the burner if the temperature differential is too high or inverted;
● a fan speed sensor that checks the correct
operation of the fan, thereby allowing safe operation of the burner;
● a sensor that interrupts the operation of the
appliance if the condense pipe becomes blocked;
● a safety valve which releases excess pressure
from the primary circuit.
1.6OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
The Linea HE is suitable for use with a range of
optional accessories that enable enhanced operation and/or applications. These include:
● external sensor that enables the appliance to
automatically adjust its outlet flow temperature
in response to the outside temperature
● RF wireless room thermostat.
return
temperature
sensor
water pressure sensor
CH
flow
& gauge
heat exchanger
DHW
non-return
valve
DHW
expansion
vessel
Fig. 2
pump
diverter
valve
safety
valve
bottom
AAV
CH
return
transducer
automatic
by-pass
top AAV
flow
temperature
sensor
main heat
exchanger
DHW
outlet
DHW
temperature
sensor
flow regu-
lator
DHW
switch
Domestic cold
water inlet
flow
3
SECTION 2TECHNICAL DATA
2.1 Central HeatingLinea 28HELinea 32HELinea 36HE
Heat input (kW)25.030.034.6
Maximum heat output @ 60/80 °C (kW)24.429.433.7
Maximum heat output @ 30/50 °C (kW)26.131.936.7
Minimum heat output @ 60/80 °C (kW)5.96.96.9
Minimum heat output @ 30/50 °C (kW)6.47.67.6
Minimum working pressure0.5 bar
Maximum working pressure3 bar
Minimum flow rate350 litres per hour
2.2 Domestic Hot Water
Maximum input (kW)30.034.634.6
Maximum output (kW)30.034.634.6
Minimum input (kW)6.07.07.0
Flow rate (35 °C rise)12.314.214.2
Maximum inlet pressure6.0 bar
Minimum inlet pressure0.15 bar
Minimum flow rate2.0 l/min
2.3 Gas Pressures
Inlet pressure (G20)20.0 mbar
Maximum gas rate (m3/hr)3.173.663.66
Minimum gas rate (m3/hr)0.630.740.74
Injector size6.7mm7.0mm7.0mm
Fan speed @ max output (rpm) DHW5.9006.000
Fan speed @ max output (rpm) HTG4.9005.500
Fan speed @ min output (rpm)1.4001.4001.400
2.4 Expansion Vessel
Capacity10 litres10 litres10 litres
Maximum system volume91 litres91 litres91 litres
Pre-charge pressure1.0 bar
2.5 Dimensions
Height845 mm
Width453 mm
Depth358 mm
Dry weight (Kg)42.044.045.0
2.6 Clearances
Sides12 mm
Top 150 mm from casing or 25 mm above flue elbow (whichever is applicable)
Bottom150 mm
Front600 mm
2.7 Connections
Flow & return22 mm
Hot & cold water15 mm
Gas15 mm
Safety valve15 mm
Condense21 mm
2.8 Electrical
Voltage (V/Hz)230/50hz
Power consumption (W)130130175
Internal fuse2A
External fuse3A
2.9 Flue details (concentric)
Maximum horizontal flue length (60/100mm)7.80m7.80m7.80m
Maximum vertical flue length (60/100mm)8.80m8.80m8.80m
2.9A Flue details (twin pipes)
Maximum horizontal flue length (80mm+80mm)40m+40m35m+35m50m+50m
Maximum vertical flue length (80mm+80mm)40m+40m35m+35m50m+50m
2.9B Flue details (80/125mm)
Maximum horizontal flue length (80/125mm)17m2 5m28m
Maximum vertical flue length (80/125mm)18 m26m29 m
2.10 Efficiency
SEDBUK (%)90.1 (A)90.3 (A)90.0 (A)
NOx class555
6.000
4
2.11 EmissionsLinea 28HELinea 32HELinea 36HE
NOx (max-min)88,3 - 70,6 mg/kWh88,3 -61,8 mg/kWh123,5 - 105,9 mg/kWh
CO (max-min)193,5 - 43 mg/kWh215 - 21,5 mg/kWh268,8 - 43 mg/kWh
CO2 (max-min)9.0 - 9.30 %9.0 - 9.0 %9.0 - 9.0 %
CO/CO2 ratio (max)0.002 to 10.002 to 10.002 to 1
CO/CO2 ratio (min)0.0004 to 10.0004 to 10.0004 to 1
Ref. Condition 15 °C, 1013,25 mbar, dry gas
NOTE: L.P.G. data refer to section 10
2.12PUMP DUTY
Fig. 3 shows the flow rate available – after allowing
for pressure loss through the appliance – for
system requirements. When using this graph apply
only the pressure loss of the system. The graph is
based on 20 °C temperature differential.
BAbove an opening (window, air-brick, etc.)300 mm
CTo the side of an opening (window, air-brick, etc.)300 mm
DBelow gutter, drain-pipe, etc.25 mm
EBelow eaves25 mm
FBelow balcony, car-port roof, etc.25 mm
GTo the side of a soil/drain-pipe, etc.25 mm
HFrom internal/external corner or boundary300 mm
IAbove ground, roof, or balcony level300 mm
JFrom a surface or boundary facing the terminal1200 mm
KFrom a terminal facing a terminal1200 mm
LFrom an opening in the car-port into the building1200 mm
MVertically from a terminal on the same wall1500 mm
NHorizontally from a terminal on the same wall300 mm
PFrom a structure to the side of the vertical terminal500 mm
QFrom the top of the vertical terminal to the roof flashingAs determined by the fixed collar
of the vertical terminal
5
SECTION 3GENERAL REQUIREMENTS (UK)
This appliance must be installed by a competent
person in accordance with the Gas Safety (Installation & Use) Regulations.
3.1RELATED DOCUMENTS
The installation of this boiler must be in accordance with the relevant requirements of the Gas
Safet (Installation & Use) Regulations, the local
building regulations, the current I.E.E. wiring regulations, the bylaws of the local water undertaking,
the Building Standards (Scotland) Regulation and
Building Standards (Northern Ireland) Regulations.
It should be in accordance also with any relevant
requirements of the local authority and the relevant recommendations of the following British
Standard Codes of Practice.
3.2LOCATION OF APPLIANCE
The appliance may be installed in any room or
internal space, although particular attention is
drawn to the requirements of the current I.E.E.
wiring regulations, and in Scotland, the electrical
provisions of the Building Regulations, with respect to the installation of the appliance in a room
or internal space containing a bath or shower.
When an appliance is installed in a room or internal
lations are given in BS 6798. This appliance is not
suitable for external installation.
3.3GAS SUPPLY
The gas meter – as supplied by the gas supplier –
must be checked to ensure that it is of adequate
size to deal with the maximum rated input of all the
appliances that it serves. Installation pipes must
be fitted in accordance with BS 6891.
Pipe work from the meter to the appliance must be
of adequate size. Pipes of a smaller size than the
appliance gas inlet connection must not be used.
The installation must be tested for soundness in
accordance with BS6891.
If the gas supply serves more than one appliance,
it must be ensured that an adequate supply is
maintained to each appliance when they are in use
at the same time.
3.4FLUE SYSTEM
The terminal should be located where the disper-
BS 5440PART 1FLUES
BS 5440 PART 2FLUES & VENTILATION
BS 5449PART 1FORCED CIRCULATION HOT WATER SYSTEMS
BS 5546INSTALLATION OF GAS HOT WATER SUPPLIES FOR DOMESTIC PURPOSES
(2nd FAMILY GASES)
BS 6798INSTALLATION OF BOILERS OF RATED INPUT NOT EXCEEDING 60kW
BS 6891LOW PRESSURE INSTALLATION PIPES
BS 7074 PART 1APPLICATION, SELECTION AND INSTALLATION OF EXPANSION VESSELS AND
ANCILLARY EQUIPMENT FOR SEALED WATER SYSTEMS
space containing a bath or shower, the appliance
or any control pertaining to it must not be within
reach of a person using the bath or shower.
The location chosen for the appliance must permit
the provision of a safe and satisfactory flue and
termination. The location must also permit an
adequate air supply for combustion purposes and
an adequate space for servicing and air circulation
around the appliance.
Where the installation of the appliance will be in an
unusual location special procedures may be necessary, BS 6798 gives detailed guidance on this
aspect.
A compartment used to enclose the appliance
must be designed and constructed specifically for
this purpose. An existing compartment/cupboard
may be utilised provided that it is modified to suit.
Details of essential features of compartment/
cupboard design including airing cupboard instal-
sal of combustion products is not impeded and
with due regard for the damage and discoloration
that may occur to building products located nearby.
The terminal must not be located in a place where
it is likely to cause a nuisance (fig. 4).
In cold and/or humid weather, water vapour will
condense on leaving the terminal; the effect of
such pluming must be considered.
If installed less than 2m above a pavement or
platform to which people have access (including
balconies or flat roofs) the terminal must be
protected by a guard of durable material. The
guard must be fitted centrally over the terminal.
Refer to BS 5440 Part 1, when a terminal is sited
less than 1m below a plastic gutter, or less than
500mm below a painted surface, a suitable one
metre long heat shield should be fitted.
6
3.5AIR SUPPLY
The following notes are intended for general guidance only.
This appliance is a room-sealed, fan-flued boiler,
consequently it does not require a permanent air
vent for combustion air supply.
When installed in a cupboard or compartment,
ventilation for cooling purposes is also not required.
3.6WATER CIRCULATION
Detailed recommendations are given in BS 5449
Part 1 and BS 6798. The following notes are for
general guidance only.
3.6.1PIPEWORK
It is recommended that copper tubing to BS 2871 Part
1 is used in conjunction with soldered capillary joints.
Where possible pipes should have a gradient to
ensure air is carried naturally to air release points
and that water flows naturally to drain cocks.
Except where providing useful heat, pipes should
be insulated to avoid heat loss and in particular to
avoid the possibility of freezing. Particular attention should be paid to pipes passing through
ventilated areas such as under floors, loft space,
and void areas.
make-up vessel or tank must be fitted with an
approved non-return valve and stopcock for isolation purposes. The feed pipe should be connected
to the return pipe as close to the boiler as possible.
3.6.8FREQUENT FILLING
Frequent filling or venting of the system may be
indicative of a leak. Care should be taken during
the installation of the appliance to ensure all
aspects of the system are capable of withstanding
pressures up to at least 3 bar.
3.7ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
Make-up vessel
or tank
Automatic
air-vent
Non-return
valve
Stopcock
5.0 metres minimum
3.6.2AUTOMATIC BY-PASS
The appliance has a built-in automatic by-pass.
However it may be necessary to fit an external bypass should the design of the heating system
require such. In any case, the design of the system
should be such that it prevents boiler ‘cycling’.
3.6.3DRAIN COCKS
These must be located in accessible positions to
facilitate draining of the appliance and all water pipes
connected to the appliance. The drain cocks must be
manufactured in accordance with BS 2879.
3.6.4AIR RELEASE POINTS
These must be positioned at the highest points in
the system where air is likely to be trapped. They
should be used to expel trapped air and allow
complete filling of the system.
3.6.5EXPANSION VESSEL
The appliance has an integral expansion vessel to
accommodate the increased volume of water
when the system is heated. It can accept up to 10
litres within the system, generally this is sufficient, however if the system has an unusually high
water content, it may be necessary to provide
additional expansion capacity (see 6.24).
3.6.6FILLING POINT
A method for initial filling of the system and
replacing water lost during servicing etc. has been
provided. This method of filling complies with the
current Water Supply (Water Fittings) Regulations
1999 and Water Bylaws 2000 (Scotland).
3.6.7LOW PRESSURE SEALED SYSTEM
An alternative method of filling the system would
be from an independent make-up vessel or tank
mounted in a position at least 1-metre above the
highest point in the system and at least 5-metres
above the boiler (see fig. 5). The cold feed from the
Heating
return
Fig. 5
The appliance is supplied for operation on 230V @
50Hz electrical supply; it must be protected with a
3-amp fuse. The method of connection to the
mains electricity supply must allow for complete
isolation from the supply. The preferred method is
by using a double-pole switch with a contact
separation of at least 3mm. The switch must only
supply the appliance and its corresponding controls, i.e. time clock, room thermosta, etc. Alternatively an un-switched shuttered socket with a
fused 3-pin plug both complying with BS 1363 is
acceptable.
3.8SHOWERS
If the appliance is intended for use with a shower,
the shower must be thermostatically controlled
and be suitable for use with a combination boiler.
3.9MOUNTING ON A COMBUSTIBLE SURFACE
If the appliance is to be fitted on a wall of combustible material, a sheet of fireproof material must
protect the wall.
3.10TIMBER FRAMED BUILDINGS
If the appliance is to be fitted in a timber framed
building, it should be fitted in accordance with the
Institute of Gas Engineers publication (IGE/UP/7)
“Guide for Gas Installations in Timber Frame
Buildings”.
7
3.11INHIBITORS
Vokera recommend that an inhibitor - suitable for
use with copper and aluminium heat exchangers is used to protect the boiler and system from the
effects of corrosion and/or electrolytic action.
The inhibitor must be administered in strict
accordance with the manufacturers instructions*.
*Water treatment of the complete heating system
- including the boiler - should be carried out in
accordance with BS 7593 and the Domestic Water
Treatment Association’s (DWTA) code of practice.
Fig. 6
Fig. 6A
115
114
Fig. 6B
C/H flow
valve
Hot water outlet
Gas
cock
Cold water inlet
stopcock/filling
valve
Filling loop
C/H return
valve
Default screws position of fixing jig: No. 3
Safety
valve outlet
8
SECTION 3AGENERAL REQUIREMENTS (EIRE)
This appliance must be installed by a competent
person in accordance with and defined by, the
Standard Specification (Domestic Gas Installations) Declaration (I.S. 813).
3A.1RELATED DOCUMENTS
The installation of this boiler must be in accordance with the relevant requirements of the local
building regulations, the current ETCI National
Rules for Electrical Installations, and the bylaws
of the local water undertaking.
It should be in accordance also with any relevant
requirements of the local and/or district authority.
3A.2LOCATION OF APPLIANCE
The appliance may be installed in any room or
internal space, although particular attention is
drawn to the requirements of the current ETCI
National Rules for Electrical Installations, and I.S.
813, Annex K.
When an appliance is installed in a room or internal
space containing a bath or shower, the appliance
or any control pertaining to it must not be within
reach of a person using the bath or shower.
The location chosen for the appliance must permit
the provision of a safe and satisfactory flue and
termination. The location must also permit an
adequate air supply for combustion purposes and
an adequate space for servicing and air circulation
around the appliance. Where the installation of the
appliance will be in an unusual location special
procedures may be necessary, refer to I.S. 813 for
detailed guidance on this aspect.
A compartment used to enclose the appliance
must be designed and constructed specifically for
this purpose. An existing compartment/cupboard
may be utilised provided that it is modified to suit.
This appliance is not suitable for external installation.
it is likely to cause a nuisance (see I.S. 813).
In cold and/or humid weather, water vapour will
condense on leaving the terminal; the effect of
such pluming must be considered.
If installed less than 2m above a pavement or
platform to which people have access (including
balconies or flat roofs) the terminal must be
protected by a guard of durable material. The
guard must be fitted centrally over the terminal.
Refer to I.S. 813, when the terminal is 0.5 metres
(or less) below plastic guttering or 1 metre (or less)
below painted eaves.
3A.5AIR SUPPLY
The following notes are intended for general guidance only.
This appliance is a room-sealed, fan-flued boiler,
consequently it does not require a permanent air
vent for combustion air supply.
When installed in a cupboard or compartment,
ventilation for cooling purposes is also not required.
3A.6WATER CIRCULATION
Specific recommendations are given in I.S. 813.
The following notes are for general guidance only.
3A.6.1 PIPEWORK
It is recommended that copper tubing be used in
conjunction with soldered capillary joints.
Where possible pipes should have a gradient to
ensure air is carried naturally to air release points
and that water flows naturally to drain cocks.
Except where providing useful heat, pipes should
be insulated to avoid heat loss and in particular to
avoid the possibility of freezing. Particular attention should be paid to pipes passing through
ventilated areas such as under floors, loft space,
and void areas.
3A.3GAS SUPPLY
The gas meter – as supplied by the gas supplier –
must be checked to ensure that it is of adequate
size to deal with the maximum rated input of all the
appliances that it serves. Installation pipes must
be fitted in accordance with I.S. 813.
Pipe work from the meter to the appliance must
be of adequate size. Pipes of a smaller size than
the appliance gas inlet connection must not be
used. The installation must be tested for soundness in accordance with I.S. 813.
If the gas supply serves more than one appliance,
it must be ensured that an adequate supply is
maintained to each appliance when they are in
use at the same time.
3A.4FLUE SYSTEM
The terminal should be located where the dispersal of combustion products is not impeded and
with due regard for the damage and discoloration
that may occur to building products located nearby.
The terminal must not be located in a place where
3A.6.2 AUTOMATIC BY-PASS
The appliance has a built-in automatic by-pass.
However it may be necessary to fit an external
bypass should the design of the heating system
require such. In any case, the design of the system
should be such that it prevents boiler ‘cycling’.
3A.6.3 DRAIN COCKS
These must be located in accessible positions to
facilitate draining of the appliance and all water
pipes connected to the appliance.
3A.6.4 AIR RELEASE POINTS
These must be positioned at the highest points in
the system where air is likely to be trapped. They
should be used to expel trapped air and allow
complete filling of the system.
3A.6.5 EXPANSION VESSEL
The appliance has an integral expansion vessel to
accommodate the increased volume of water
when the system is heated. It can accept up to 10
litres within the system, generally this is sufficient,
9
however if the system has an unusually high water
content, it may be necessary to provide additional
expansion capacity (see 6.24).
3A.6.6 FILLING POINT
A method for initial filling of the system and
replacing water lost during servicing etc. has been
provided. You should ensure this method of filling
complies with the local water authority regulations.
3A.6.7 LOW PRESSURE SEALED SYSTEM
An alternative method of filling the system would
be from an independent make-up vessel or tank
mounted in a position at least 1-metre above the
highest point in the system and at least 5-metres
above the boiler (see fig. 5).
The cold feed from the make-up vessel or tank
must be fitted with an approved non-return valve
and stopcock for isolation purposes. The feed pipe
should be connected to the return pipe as close to
the boiler as possible.
3A.6.8 FREQUENT FILLING
Frequent filling or venting of the system may be
indicative of a leak. Care should be taken during
the installation of the appliance to ensure all
aspects of the system are capable of withstanding
pressures up to at least 3 bar.
accordance with the manufacturers’ instructions*.
*Water treatment of the complete heating system
- including the boiler - should be carried out in
accordance with I.S. 813 and the Domestic Water
Treatment Association’s (DWTA) code of practice.
3A.12 DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
A Declaration of Conformity (as defined in I.S.
813) must be provided on completion of the installation.
A copy of the declaration must be given to the
responsible person and also to the gas supplier if
required.
3A.7ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
The appliance is supplied for operation on 230V @
50Hz electrical supply; it must be protected with a
3-amp fuse. The method of connection to the
mains electricity supply must allow for complete
isolation from the supply. The preferred method is
by using a double-pole switch with a contact
separation of at least 3mm. The switch must only
supply the appliance and its corresponding controls, i.e. time clock, room thermostat, etc.
3A.8SHOWERS
If the appliance is intended for use with a shower,
the shower must be thermostatically controlled
and be suitable for use with a combination boiler.
3A.9MOUNTING ON A COMBUSTIBLESURFACE
If the appliance is to be fitted on a wall of combustible material, a sheet of fireproof material must
protect the wall.
3A.10 TIMBER FRAMED BUILDINGS
If the appliance is to be fitted in a timber framed
building, it should be fitted in accordance with I.S.
813 and local Building Regulations.
The Institute of Gas Engineers publication (IGE/
UP/7) ‘Guide for Gas Installations in Timber Frame
Buildings’ gives specific advice on this type of
installation.
3A.11 INHIBITORS
Vokera recommend that an inhibitor - suitable for
use with copper and aluminium heat exchangers is used to protect the boiler and system from the
effects of corrosion and/or electrolytic action.
The inhibitor must be administered in strict
10
SECTION 4INSTALLATION
4.1DELIVERY
Due to the weight of the appliance it may be
necessary for two people to lift and attach the
appliance to its mounting. The appliance is contained within a heavy-duty cardboard carton. Lay
the carton on the floor with the writing the correct
way up.
4.2CONTENTS
Contained within the carton is:
• the boiler
• the wall bracket & fixing jig
• template
• an accessories pack containing appliance serv-
ice connections and washers
• the instruction pack containing the installation &
servicing instructions, user instructions, guarantee registration card and a 3-amp fuse.
4.3UNPACKING
At the top of the carton pull both sides open – do
not use a knife – unfold the rest of the carton from
around the appliance, carefully remove all protective packaging from the appliance and lay the
accessories etc. to one side. Protective gloves
should be used to lift the appliance, the appliance
back-frame should be used for lifting points.
4.4PREPARATION FOR MOUNTING THE APPLIANCE
The appliance should be mounted on a smooth,
vertical, non-combustible surface, which must be
capable of supporting the full weight of the appliance. Care should be exercised when determining
the position of the appliance with respect to hidden
obstructions such as pipes, cables, etc.
When the position of the appliance has been
decided – using the template supplied – carefully
mark the position of the wall-mounting bracket
(see fig. 6-6A) and flue-hole (if applicable). If you
intend to run the pipe-work vertically behind the
boiler, move the screws on the fixing jig from the
default position (No. 3) to position No. 5. You will
also require a spacer kit, part No. 435 (see 4.6).
horizontal plane (see 2.9). A reduction must also
be made to the maximum length (see table below)
when additional bends are used.
Reduction for additional bends
BendReduction in maximum flue length for
Using the template provided, mark and drill a
115mm hole for the passage of the flue pipe. The
hole should be drilled to ensure any condense fluid
that forms, is allowed to drain back to the appliance (see fig. 7A).
The fixing holes for the wall-mounting bracket/
fixing jig should now be drilled and plugged, an
appropriate type and quantity of fixing should be
used to ensure that the bracket is mounted securely. Once the bracket has been secured to the
wall, mount the appliance onto the bracket.
4.5FITTING THE FLUE
The top flue outlet permits both horizontal and
vertical flue applications to be considered, alternatively, the Vokera twin flue system can be utilised
if longer flue runs are required.
4.5.1CONCENTRIC HORIZONTAL FLUE
(For concentric vertical flue, see 4.5.2).
(For twin flue applications, see 4.5.3).
The appliance can be used with either the Vokera
condensing 60/100mm concentric flue system or
the optional 80/125mm concentric flue system.
NOTE
These instructions relate only to the Vokera
condensing 60/100mm concentric flue system.
For specific details on the installation of the 80/
125mm concentric flue system please refer to the
instructions supplied.
The appliance flue outlet elbow can be rotated
through 360º on its vertical axis. In addition the
flue may be extended from the outlet elbow in the
Fig. 7
11
FITTING THE HORIZONTAL FLUE KIT
Carefully measure the distance from the centre of
the appliance flue outlet to the edge of the finished
outside wall (dimension X). Add 65mm to dimension X to give you Dimension Y (see fig 9A).
Measure dimension Y from the terminal end of the
concentric flue pipe and cut off the excess ensuring any burrs are removed. Pass the concentric
flue pipe through the previously drilled hole. Fit the
flue bend to the boiler flue outlet and insert the
concentric flue pipe into the flue bend ensuring the
correct seal is made. Using the clamp, gasket,
and screws supplied, secure the flue bend to the
appliance flue spigot.
NOTE
Fit the internal (white) trim to the flue assembly
prior to connecting the flue pipe to the bend.
You must ensure that the entire flue system is
properly supported and connected. Seal the flue
assembly to the wall using cement or a suitable
alternative that will provide satisfactory weatherproofing. The exterior trim can now be fitted.
“X”
Fig. 8
Fig. 7A
30mm
“X” + 65mm = “Y”
“Y”
4.5.1.1 EXTENDING THE FLUE
Connect the bend – supplied with the terminal kit
– to the top of the boiler using clamp (supplied)
see fig. 7. The additional bends & extensions have
push-fit connections, care should be taken to ensure that the correct seal is made when assembling the flue system. Connect the required number
of flue extensions or bends (up to the maximum
equivalent flue length) to the flue terminal (see
fig. 7 & 8). The flue system should have a minimum of 1º; maximum of 3º rise from the boiler to
outside, to ensure any condense fluid that forms,
is allowed to drain back to the appliance.
NOTE
When cutting an extension to the required length,
you must ensure that the excess is cut from the
plain end of the extension (see fig. 7 & 8). Remove any burrs, and check that all seals are located properly. You must ensure that the entire
flue system is properly supported and connected.
Seal the flue assembly to the wall using cement
or a suitable alternative that will provide satisfactory weatherproofing. The interior and exterior trim
can now be fitted.
1-3 degree
4.5.2CONCENTRIC VERTICAL FLUE
The appliance can be used with either the Vokera
condensing 60/100mm concentric flue system or
the optional 80/125mm concentric flue system.
NOTE
These instructions relate only to the Vokera
condensing 60/100mm concentric flue system.
For specific details on the installation of the 80/
125mm concentric flue system please refer to the
instructions supplied.
The vertical flue terminal can be connected directly
to the appliance flue outlet. Alternatively, an extension or bend can be connected to the appliance flue
outlet if desired (see 4.4.2), however if additional
bends are fitted, a reduction must be made to the
maximum flue length (see table below).
Reduction for bends
BendReduction in maximum flue length for each
Using the dimensions given in fig. 7 as a reference, mark
and cut a 115mm hole in the ceiling and/or roof.
12
“X”
28/32/36 HE = 218 mm
“X”
12/15/20HE = 202mm25/30/35HE = 218mm
“X”
Fig. 9
Fit the appropriate flashing plate to the roof and
insert the vertical flue terminal through the flashing
plate from the outside, ensuring that the collar on
the flue terminal fits over the flashing.
The fixing holes for the wall-mounting bracket/
fixing jig should now be drilled and plugged, an
appropriate type and quantity of fixing should be
used to ensure that the bracket is mounted securely. Once the bracket has been secured to the
wall, mount the appliance onto the bracket.
IMPORTANT
The vertical flue terminal is 1.0 metre in length and
cannot be cut; therefore it may be necessary to
adjust the height of the appliance to suit or use a
suitable extension.
Connect the vertical flue assembly to the boiler
flue spigot using the 100mm clip, gasket & screws
(supplied), ensuring the correct seal is made. The
flue support bracket (supplied with the vertical flue
kit) can now be fitted.
If the vertical flue requires extension/s or additional bend/s, connect the required number of flue
extensions or bends (up to the maximum equivalent flue length) between the boiler and vertical flue
assembly (see fig. 8).
Ensure that any horizontal sections of the flue
system have a minimum 1º; maximum 3º fall back
to the boiler (1º = 17mm per 1000mm).
NOTE
When cutting an extension to the required length,
you must ensure that the excess is cut from the
plain end of the extension (see fig. 6). Remove
any burrs, and check that any seals are located
properly.
You must ensure that the entire flue system is
properly supported and connected.
4.5.3TWIN FLUE SYSTEM
The Vokera twin flue system enables greater flue
distances to be achieved (see 4.4.2) than that of
a concentric flue system. It can be used for
horizontal or vertical applications, however the
twin flue system must be converted to the dedicated concentric flue kit for termination. It is
essential that the installation of the twin flue
system be carried out in strict accordance with
these instructions.
GUIDANCE NOTES ON TWIN FLUE INSTALLATION
• The flue must have a have a minimum 1º;
maximum 3º (1º = 17mm per 1000mm) fall back
to the appliance to allow any condensate that
may form in the flue system to drain via the
condensate drain. Consideration must also be
given to the fact that there is the possibility of a
small amount of condensate dripping from the
terminal.
• Ensure that the entire flue system is adequately
supported, use at least one bracket for each
extension.
• The entire flue system must be adequately
insulated to maintain heat within the flue system
thereby reducing the possibility of condensate
production.
• As the exhaust outlet pipe can reach very high
temperatures it must be protected to prevent
persons touching the hot surface.
• The condensate drain pipe must be connected in
accordance with building regulations.
Reduction for bends
BendReduction in maximum flue length for
The fixing holes for the wall-mounting bracket
should now be drilled and plugged, an appropriate
type and quantity of fixing should be used to
ensure that the bracket is mounted securely.
Once the bracket has been secured to the wall,
mount the appliance onto the bracket.
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