VMIC VMIVME-7697 Product Manual

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VMIVME-7697
Pentium III® Processor-Based VMEbus CPU
Product Manual
12090 South Memorial Parkway
Huntsville, Alabama 35803-3308, USA
(256) 880-0444
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w (800) 322-3616 w Fax: (256) 882-0859
500-007697-000 Rev. B
7-Feb-2000
12090 South Memorial Parkway
Huntsville, Alabama 35803-3308, USA
(256) 880-0444
Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com
w (800) 322-3616 w Fax: (256) 882-0859
COPYRIGHT AND TRADEMARKS
© Copyright 1999. The information in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be entirely reliable. While all reasonable efforts to ensure accuracy have been taken in the preparation of this manual, VMIC assumes no responsibility resulting from omissions or errors in this manual, or from the use of information contained herein.
VMIC reserves the right to make any changes, without notice, to this or any of VMIC’s products to improve reliability, performance, function, or design.
VMIC does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein; nor does VMIC convey any license under its patent rights or the rights of others.
For warranty and repair policies, refer to VMIC’s Standard Conditions of Sale.
AMXbus, BITMODULE, COSMODULE, DMAbus, Instant OPC wizard logo, IOWorks Access, IOWorks Foundation, IOWorks man figure, IOWorks Manager, IOWorks Server, MAGICWARE, MEGAMODULE, PLC ACCELERATOR (ACCELERATION), Quick Link, RTnet, Soft Logic Link, SRTbus, TESTCAL, “The Next Generation PLC”, The PLC Connection, TURBOMODULE, UCLIO, UIOD, UPLC, Visual Soft Logic Control(ler),
VMEmonitor
Logic Experts, and The Total Solutions Provider are service marks of VMIC.
, VMEnet, VMEnet II, and
VMEprobe
are trademarks. The I/O Experts, The I/O Systems Experts, The Soft
VMEaccess, VMEmanager
,
(I/O man figure)
The I/O man figure, IOWorks, UIOC, Visual IOWorks, and
ActiveX is a trademark and Microsoft, Microsoft Access, MS-DOS, Visual Basic, Visual C++, Win32, Windows,
Windows NT, and XENIX are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
MMX is a trademark and Pentium is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation.
PICMG and CompactPCI are registered trademarks of PCI Industrial Computer Manufacturers’ Group.
Other registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
WinUIOC
(IOWorks man figure)(Instant OPC wizard logo)
are registered trademarks of VMIC.
VMIC
All Rights Reserved
This document shall not be duplicated, nor its contents used for any
purpose, unless granted express written permission from VMIC.
Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com
12090 South Memorial Parkway
Huntsville, Alabama 35803-3308, USA
(256) 880-0444
Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com
w (800) 322-3616 w Fax: (256) 882-0859
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 - Overview
Organization of the Manual References Safety Summary Safety Symbols Used in This Manual Notation and Terminology
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Chapter 2 - VMIVME-7697 Features and Options
VMEbus Features
VMIVME-7697 Product Options
Chapter 3 - Installation and Setup
Unpacking Procedures Hardware Setup Installation
BIOS Setup Front Panel Connectors PMC Expansion Site Connectors LED Definition
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Chapter 4 - PC/AT Functions
CPU Socket Physical Memory Memory and Port Maps
Memory Map - Tundra Universe II-Based PCI-to-VMEbus Bridge I/O Port Map
PC/AT Interrupts
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5
VMIVME-7697 Product Manual
PCI Interrupts I/O Ports Video Graphics Adapter Ethernet Controller
10BaseT
100BaseTx Universal Serial Bus SCSI Controller
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Chapter 5 - Embedded PC/RTOS Features
Timers
Timer Control Registers
Watchdog Timer
Battery Backed SRAM Flash Disk
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Timer Structure Timer Functionality Polling Timer Status Timer Read-Back
Programming
Time of Day Registers Time of Day Alarm Registers Watchdog Alarm Registers Command Register Watchdog Output Routing Register
Configuration Functionality Advanced Configuration
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Timer Width Control/System State (TWSS) Register, Offset 30h Timer Enable/Interrupt (TEI) Register: Offset 34h Timer Interrupt Status (TIS) Register, Offset 38h
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Chapter 6 - Maintenance
Maintenance Prints
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Appendix A - Connector Pinouts
Ethernet Connector Pinout
6
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Table of Contents
Video Connector Pinout Parallel Port Connector Pinout Serial Connector Pinout Keyboard Connector Pinout Mouse Connector Pinout VMEbus Connector Pinout USB Connector
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Appendix B - System Driver Software
Driver Software Installation Windows for Workgroups (Version 3.11) Windows 95
SCSI Driver Installation Directions For Windows 95 Windows 95 INF Update Utility for Intel(TM) Chipsets Bus Master IDE Driver for Windows 95
Windows NT (Version 4.0)
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Appendix C - Award - BIOS
System BIOS Setup Utility Standard CMOS Setup
Setting The Date Setting The Time Primary Master/Slave Secondary Master/Slave Floppy Disk Drive
Floppy Drive A
Floppy Drive B Video Halt On Memory
BIOS Features Setup
Virus Warning CPU Internal Cache Pentium III Serial Number External Cache CPU L2 Cache ECC Checking Quick Power On Self Test Boot From LAN First
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VMIVME-7697 Product Manual
Boot Sequence Swap Floppy Drive
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Boot Up Floppy Seek Boot Up NumLock Status Gate A20 Option
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Typematic Rate Setting Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec) Typematic Delay (Mse c) Security Option
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PCI/VGA Palette Snoop Assign IRQ for VGA
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OS Select For DRAM>64MB HDD S.M.A.R.T. Capability Report No FDD For WIN95
Chipset Features Setup
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Advanced Options SDRAM(CAS Lat/RAS-to-CAS) SDRAM RAS Precharge Tim e SDRAM CAS Latency Time SDRAM Precharge Control DRAM Data Integrity Mode System BIOS Cacheable Video RAM Cacheable 8 Bit I/O Recovery Time 16 Bit I/O Recovery Time Memory Hole at 15M-16M Passive Release Delayed Transaction
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AGP Aperture Size (MB) CPU Warning Temperature CPU Shutdown
Power Management
ACPI Function Power Management PM Control by APM Video Off Method Video Off After Modem Use IRQ
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
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Table of Contents
Doze Mode Standby Mode Suspend Mode HDD Power Down Throttle Duty Cycle VGA Active Monitor Resume By Ring Resume By Alarm Wake Up On LAN CPU Clock Throttle IRQ 8 Break Suspend
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
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Reload Global Timer Events
PnP/PCI Configuration
PNP OS Installed Resources Controlled By Reset Configuration Data IRQ n Assigned to DMA n Assigned to Used Mem Base Addr
Integrated Peripherals
IDE HDD Block Mode
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IDE Primary/Secondary Master PIO IDE Primary/Secondary Slave PIO IDE Primary/Secondary Master UDMA IDE Primary/Secondary Slave UDMA On-Chip Primary PCI IDE
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On-Chip Secondary PCI IDE Onboard PCI SCSI Chip USB Keyboard Support Init Display First
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Onboard FDC Controller Onboard Serial Port 1/2 UART 2 Mode
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Onboard Parallel Port Parallel Port Mode
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Appendix D - LANWorks BIOS
System BIOS Setup Utility
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BIOS Features Setup LANWorks BIOS Setup
Boot Protocol Default Boot Local Boot
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Appendix E - SCSI Selection Utility
Configure/View Host Adapter Settings SCSI Bus Interface Definitions
Host Adapter SCSI ID SCSI Parity Checking Host Adapter SCSI Termination
Additional Options
Boot Device Options SCSI Device Configuration Initiate Sync Negotiation Maximum Synchronous Transfer Rate Enable Disconnection Initiate Wide Negotiation Send Start Unit Command Advanced Configuration Options Host Adapter BIOS Support Removable Disks Under BIOS as Fixed Disks Extended BIOS Translation for DOS Drives > 1 Gbyte Display <Ctrl-A> Message During BIOS Initialization Multiple LUN Support Support For Ultra SCSI Speed
SCSI Disk Utilities
Select SCSI Disk Formatting a Disk Verifying a Disk
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
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Appendix F - Device Configuration: I/O and Interrupt Control
BIOS Operations
BIOS Control Overview Functional Overview Data Book References
Device Address Definition
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
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Table of Contents
ISA Devices PCI Devices
Device Interrupt Definition
PC/AT Interrupt Definition ISA Device Interrupt Map PCI Device Interrupt Map
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Appendix G - Sample C Software
Directory SRAM
** FILE: SRAM.C
Directory Timers
** FILE: TIMER.C ** FILE: TIMERS.C TIMERS.H
Directory VME
** FILE: CPU.C ** FILE: CPU.H ** FILE: UNIVERSE.H
Directory WATCHDOG
** FILE:WATCHDOG.H ** FILE: WD_NMI.C ** FILE: WD_RST.C ** FILE: WD_RUN.C ** FILE: WD_SF.C
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List of Figures
Figure 1-1 VMIVME-7697 Block Diagram Figure 1-2 VMIVME-7697 VMEbus Functions
Figure 2-1 VMIVME-7697 CPU Board, I/O Port, and Jumper Locations Figure 2-2 VMIVME-7697 Top Board Jumper and Connector Locations
Figure 2-3 PCI Expansion Site Figure 2-4 LED/Connector Positions on the Front Panel Figure 3-1 Connections for the PC Interrupt Logic Controller
Figure 4-1 VMIVME-7697 Timer Block Diagram Figure 4-2 Watchdog Alarm Block
Figure 4-3 Typical System Configuration Figure A-1 VMIVME-7697 Connector Locations
Figure A-2 Ethernet Connector Pinout Figure A-3 Video Connector Pinout Figure A-4 Parallel Port Connector Pinout Figure A-5 Serial Connector Pinouts Figure A-6 Keyboard Connector Pinout Figure A-7 Mouse Connector Pinout Figure A-8 VMEbus Connector Diagram Figure A-9 VMEbus Connector Diagram Figure A-10 USB Connector Pinout Figure F-1 VMIVME-7697 Block Diagram
Figure F-2 BIOS Default Connections for the PC Interrupt Logic Controller
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27 29
33 38
41 42 54
62 74
81 88
89 90 91 92 93 94 95 97 99 149
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List of Tables
Table 1-1 PC/AT I/O Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Table 2-1 VMIVME-7697 Board Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Table 2-2 Boot Block Lock - Jumper (E1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Table 2-3 Clear CMOS - Jumper (E3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Table 2-4 Bus to Core Frequency - Jumpers (E4, E10, E11, E12) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Table 2-5 VME Bus System Reset Driver - Jumper (E6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Table 2-6 VMEbus System Reset Receiver - Jumper (E7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Table 2-7 VMEbus SYSFAIL On Reset - Jumper (E8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Table 2-8 Universe II MEM/IO Map - Jumper (E9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Table 2-9 CPU Clock Speed Selection - Jumper (E13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Table 2-10 Optional Fan Header- Jumper (E15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Table 2-11 CMOS Battery Enable - Jumper (E16) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Table 2-12 Watchdog Reset - Jumper (E18) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Table 2-13 VMIVME-7697 Top Board Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Table 2-14 SCSI Speed Selection - Jumper (E1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Table 2-15 EPLD In-circuit Programming Header (E3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Table 2-16 NVRAM Battery Connection - Jumper (E4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Table 3-1 VMIVME-7697, Universe II-Based Interface Memory Address Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Table 3-2 VMIVME-7697 I/O Address Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Table 3-3 PC/AT Hardware Interrupt Line Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Table 3-4 PC/AT Interrupt Vector Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Table 3-5 NMI Register Bit Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Table 3-6 Supported Graphics Video Resolutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Table 4-1 PCI Configuration Space Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Table 4-2 Counter Value/Cycle Time Range Table (X is Counter Value) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Table 4-3 Counter Value/Cycle Time Comparison Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Table 4-4 Read-Back Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Table 4-5 16-bit Read/Mode Command Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 4-6 32-bit Read/Mode Command Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 4-7 Timer Section Address Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Table 4-8 Timer Width Control/System State (TWSS) Register, Offset 30h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Table 4-9 Timer Mode Register Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Table 4-10 16-bit Wide Timer Counter Value Load Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Table 4-11 32-bit Wide Timer Counter Value Load Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
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Table 4-12 Timer Enable/Interrupt (TEI) Register: Offset 34h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Table 4-13 Timer Interrupt Status (TIS) Register, Offset 38h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Table 4-14 Watchdog Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Table 4-15 Time of Day Alarm Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Table A-1 VMEbus Connector Pinout (bottom board) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Table A-2 VMEbus Connector Pinout (top board) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Table F-1 ISA Device Mapping Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Table F-2 PCI Device Mapping Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Table F-3 Device PCI Interrupt Mapping by the BIOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Table F-4 Default PIRQx to IRQx BIOS Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
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Overview
Introduction
VMIC’s VMIVME-7697 is a complete IBM PC/AT-compatible Pentium III processor-based computer with the a dditiona l benefits o f Dual Eurocard construction and full compatibility with the VMEbus Specification Rev. C.1. The VMIVME-7697 with advanced VMEbus interface and RAM that is dual-ported to the VMEbus, is ideal for multiprocessor applications.
The dual-slot CPU board functions as a standard PC/AT, executing a PC/AT-type power-on se lf-test, then boots up MS-DOS, Windows 3.11, W indows 95, W i ndows NT , or any other PC/AT-compatible operating system. The PC/AT mode of the VMIVME-7697 is discussed in Chapter 3 of this manual.
The VMIVME-7697 also operates as a VMEbus controller and interacts with other VMEbus modules via the on-board PCI-to-VMEbus bridge and the Endian conversion hardware.
The VMIVME-7697 may be accessed as a VMEbus slave board. The VMEbus functions are available by programming the VMIVME-7697’s PCI-to-VMEbus bridge according to the references defined in this volume and/or in the second volume dedicated to the optional PCI-to-VMEbus interface board titled: VMIVME-7697 Tundra Universe
-Based VMEbus Interface Product Manual (document No. 500-007697-001 Rev. A).
II
The VMIVME-7697 programmer may quickly and easily control all the VMEbus functions simply by linking to a library of VMEbus interrupt and control functions.
This library is available with VMIC’s VMISFT-9420 IOWorks Access software for Windows NT users.
The VMIVME-7697 also provides capabilities beyond the features of a typical PC/AT compatible CPU including general-purpose timers, a programmable watchdog timer, a bootable flash disk system, remote LANboot, and nonvolatile, battery-backed SRAM. These features make the unit ideal for embedded applications. These nonstandard PC/AT functions are discussed in Chapter 4 of this manual.
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Organization of the Manual
This manual is composed of the following chapters and appendices: Chapter 1 - VMIVME-769 7 Features and Options describes the features of the base
unit followed by descriptions of the associated features of the unit in operation on a VMEbus.
Chapter 2 - Installation and Setup describes unpacking, inspection, hardware jumper settings, connector definitions, installation, system setup, and operation of the VMIVME-7697.
Chapter 3 - PC/AT Functions describes the unit design in terms of the standard PC memory and I/O maps, along with the standard interrupt architecture.
Chapter 4 - Embedded PC/RTOS Features describes the unit features that are beyond standard PC/AT functions.
Chapter 5 - Maintenance provides infor mation r elative to the care an d maintenance of the unit.
Appendix A - Connector Pinouts illustrates and defines the connectors included in the
unit’s I/O ports. Appendix B - Sy ste m Drive Softwa r e includes detailed instructions for the installation
of the drivers during installation of Windows for Workgroups Version 3.11, Windows 95, or Windows NT (Versions 3.5x and 4.0) operating systems.
Appendix C- Award BIOS describes the menus and options associated with the Award (system) BIOS.
Appendix D - LANWorks BIOS describes the menus and options associated with the LANWorks BIOS.
Appendix E - SCSI Selection Utility describes the menus and options associated with the Adaptec SCSI BIOS.
Appendix F - Device Configuration: I/O and Interrupt Control provides the user with the information needed to develop custom applications such as the revision of the current BIOS configuration to a user-specific configuration.
Appendix G - Sample C Software provides a library of sample code the programmers may utilize to build the required application software for their system.
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References
References
For the most up-to-date specifications for the VMIVME-7697, please refer to:
VMIC specification number 800-007697-000
The following books refer to the Tundra Universe II-based interface option available in the VMIVME-7697:
VMIVME-7697, Tundra Universe II-Based VMEbus Interface
Product Manual
VMIC Doc. No. 500-007697-001
VMEbus Interface Components Manual
Tundra Semiconductor Corporation
603 March Rd.
Kanata, Ontario
Canada, K2K 2M5
(613) 592-0714 FAX (613) 592-1320
www.tundra.com
Some reference sources helpful in using or programming the VMIVME-7697 include:
Intel Pentium III Processor at 450 MHz and 500MHz
Intel Literature Sales
P.O. Box 7641
Mt. Prospect, IL 60056-7641
(800) 548-4752
www.intel.com
Intel 440BX AGP set: 82443BX Host Bridge/Controller
April 1998, Order Number: 290633-001
Intel Corporation
P.O. Box 58119
Santa Clara, CA 95052-8119
(408) 765-8080
www.intel.com
Intel 82371EB PCI-to-ISA/IDE Xcelerator (PIIX4E)
April 1997, Order Number:290562-001
Intel Corporation
P.O. Box 58119
Santa Clara, CA 95052-8119
(408) 765-8080
www.intel.com
Award BIOS
Award Software International, Inc.
777 East Middle Field Road
Mountain View, CA 94043-4023
(650) 237-6800 FAX: (650) 968-0274 BBS: (650) 968-0249
www.award.com
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VMIVME-7697 Product Manual
The VMEbus interrupt and control software library references included for Windows NT:
For a detailed description and specification of the VMEbus, please refer to:
PCI Special Interest Group
2575 NE Kathryn St #17
Hillsboro, OR 97124
FAX: 503-693-8344
VMISFT-9420 IOWorks Access User’s Guide
Doc. No. 520-009420-910
VMIC
12090 South Memorial Parkway
Huntsville, AL 35803-3308
(800) 322-3616 FAX: (256) 882-0859
www.vmic.com
VMEbus Specification Rev. C. and The VMEbus Handbook
VMEbus International Trade Association (VITA)
7825 East Gelding Drive
Suite No. 104
Scottsdale, AZ 85260
(602) 951-8866 FAX: (602) 951-0720
www.vita.com
The following is useful information related to remote ethernet booting of the VMIVME-7697:
Microsoft Windows NT Server Resource Kit
Microsoft Corporation
ISBN: 1-57231-344-7 www.microsoft.com
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Safety Summary
WARNING
The following general safety precautions must be observed during all phases of the operation, service, and repair of this product. Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this manual violates safety standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of this product.
VMIC assumes no liability for the customer’s failure to comply with these requirements.
Ground the System
To minimize shock hazard, the chassis and system cabinet must be connected to an electrical ground. A three-conductor AC power cable should be used. The power cable must either be plugged into an approved three-contact electrical outlet or used with a three-contact to two-contact adapter with the grounding wire (green) firmly connected to an electrical ground (safety ground) at the power outlet.
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere
Do not operate the system in the presence of flammable gases or fumes. Operation of any electrical system in such an environment constitutes a definite safety hazard.
Safety Summary
Keep Away from Live Circuits
Operating personnel must not remove product covers. Component replacement and internal adjustments must be made by qualified maintenance personnel. Do not replace components with power cable connected. Under certain conditions, dangerous voltages may exist even with the power cable removed. To avoid injuries, always disconnect power and discharge circuits before touching them.
Do Not Service or Adjust Alone
Do not attempt internal service or adjustment unless another person capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation is present.
Do Not Substitute Parts or Modify System
Because of the danger of introducing additional hazards, do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification to the product. Return the product to VMIC for service and repair to ensure that safety features are maintained.
Dangerous Procedure Warnings
Warnings, such as the example below, precede only potentially danger ous pr ocedures throughout this manual. Instructions contained in the warnings must be followed.
Dangerous voltages, capable of causing death, are pr esent in this system. Use extre me caution when handling , t es t ing, and adjusting.
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VMIVME-7697 Product Manual
Stop
Safety Symbols Used in This Manual
Indicates dangerous voltage (terminals fed from the interior by voltage exceeding 1000 V are so marked).
OR
OR
Protective conductor terminal. For protection against electrical shock in ca se of a fault. Used with field wiring terminals to indicate the terminal which must be connected to ground before operating equipment.
Low-noise or noiseless, clean ground (earth) terminal. Used for a signal common, as well as providing protection against electrical shock in case of a fault. Before operating the equipment, terminal marked with this symbol must be connected to ground in the manner described in the installation (operation) manual.
Frame or chassis terminal. A connection to the frame (ch assis) of the equipment which normally includes all exposed metal structures.
Alternating current (power line).
Direct current (power line).
Alternating or direct current (power line).
STOP symbol informs the operator the that a practice or pr ocedur e should not be
The performed. damage to or destruction of part or all of the system.
Actions could result in injury or death to personnel, or could result in
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WARNING
The WARNING sign denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure, a practice, a condition, which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in injury or death to personnel.
The CAUTION sign denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an operating procedure, a practice, or a condition, which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in damage to or destruction of part or all of the system.
The NOTE sign denotes important information. It calls attention to a procedure, a practice, a condition or the like, which is essential to highlight.
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Notation and Terminology
This product bridges the traditionally divergent worlds of Intel-based PC’s and Motorola-based VMEbus controllers; therefore, some confusion over “conventional” notation and terminology may exist. Every effort has been made to make this manual consistent by adhering to conventions typical for the Motorola/VMEbus world; nevertheless, users in both camps should review the following notes:
• Hexadecimal numbers are listed Motorola-style, prefixed with a dollar sign: $F79, for example. By contrast, this same number would be signified 0F79H according to the Intel convention, or 0xF79 by many programmers. Less common are forms such as F79
• An 8-bit quantity is termed a “byt e,” a 16-bi t qu antit y is ter med a “wor d,” and a 32-bit quantity is termed a “longword.” The Intel convention is similar, although their 32-bit quantity is more often called a “doubleword.”
• Motorola programmers should note that Intel processors have an I/O bus that is completely independent from the memory bus. Every effort has been made in the manual to clarify this by referring to registers and logical entities in I/O space by prefixing I/O addresses as such. Thus, a register at “I/O $140” is not the same as a register at “$140,” since the latter is on the memory bus while the former is on the I/O bus.
• Int el programmers should note that addresses are listed in this manual using a linear, “flat-memory” model rather than the old segment:offset model associated with Intel Real Mode programming. Thus, a ROM chip at a segment:offset address of C000:0 will be listed in this manual as being at address $C0000. For reference, here are some quick conversion formulas:
or the mathematician’s F7916.
h
Notation and Terminology
Segment:Offset to Linear Address Linear Address = (Segment × 16) + Offset Linear Address to Segment:Offset Segment = ((Linear Address ÷ 65536) − remainder) × 4096 Offset = remainder × 65536 Where remainder = the fractional part of (Linear Address ÷ 65536) Note that there are many possible segment:offset addresses for a single location. The
formula above will provide a unique segment:offset address by forcing the segment to an even 64 Kbyte boundary, for example, $C000, $E000, etc. When using this formula, make sure to round the offset calculation properly!
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VMIVME-7697 Product Manual
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VMIVME-7697 Features and Options
Contents
VMEbus Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
VMIVME-7697 Product Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
CHAPTER
1
Introduction
The VMIVME-7697 performs all the functions of a standard IBM PC/AT motherboar d with the following features:
• Dual-slot VMEbus 6U size
• Includes a high-performance Intel Pentium III processor
• L ow power, spli t voltage-based design
• Up to 256 Mbyte of Synchronous DRAM
• 64-bit AGP SVGA video graphics accelerator
- 4 Mbyte SGRAM Video Memory
- Resolutions up to 1,600x1200x64K colors
• Battery-backed clock/calendar
• Front pan e l reset switch and miniature speaker
• On-board ports for a keyboard and mouse, Ultra-IDE hard drive, floppy drive, SCSI, Ethernet, video, dual serial, and parallel I/O
• Front panel “vital sign” indicators (power, Ultra-IDE hard drive activity, VMEbus SYSFAIL, and Ethernet status)
• Three general-purpose programmable 16/32-bit timers
• Software-controlled watchdog timer
• Up to 48 Mbyte of bootable flash on secondary IDE
• 128 Kbyte of battery-backed SRAM
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1 VMIVME-7697 Product Manual
The VMIVME-7697 supports standard PC/AT I/O features such as those listed in
Table 1-1. Figure 1-1 on page 27 shows a block diagram of the VMIVME-7697
emphasizing the I/O features, including the PCI-to-VMEbus bridge.
I/O FEAT URE IDENTIFIER PHYSICAL ACCESS
Table 1-1 PC/AT I/O Features
Two Serial Ports (16550-Compatible RS-232C)
One Enhanced Parallel Port, Supports ECP/EPP Modes
AT-Style Keyboard Controller with a PS/2-Style Ad ap t e r
AT-Style Mouse Controller with a PS/2-Style Adapter
AGP Video Control ler with 4 Mbyte DRAM
Ethernet, 10BaseT, 100BaseTx, Novell NE-2000 Compatible
Floppy Disk Controller (two drives maximum)
Ultra IDE Fixed Disk Controller (two drives maximum)
Ultra/Fast/Wide SCSI II SCSI P2 (Top Card) Universal Serial Bus USB Front Panel USB Connector Hardware Reset RST Front Panel Push-Bu tton
COM1 COM2
Parallel Fron t Pane l
Keyboard Front Panel PS/2-Style Connector,
Mouse Front Panel PS/2-Style Connector,
SVGA Front Panel DB15HD
LAN Front Panel RJ45
Drives A, B P2 (Bottom Card)
Drives C, D P2 (Bottom Card)
Front Panel, Dual Submini-D 9-Pin
Submini-D 25-Pin
Mini-DIN Circular (female)
Mini-DIN Circular (female)
High Density (female)
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IBM/PC Soun d Front Panel Speaker Port Power Status, Hard Drive
Activity, and Ethernet Status
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LED Indicators Front Panel
Intel Pentium III
Micro-
Processor
Host bus
1
512 Kbyte
L2 Cache
4MB Video DRAM
PLX PCI Interface Chip
32-bit Timer
128 Kbyte NVRAM
Watchdog Timer
NVRAM Controller DS1384
10BaseT
100BaseTx
SCSI
COM Port 1
COM Port 2
Parallel Port
Floppy Drive
P2
Ethernet
Controller
Intel 21143
PMC Site
P2
PCI bus
SUPER
I/O
with RTC
SMC
FDC37C67X
North Bridge
82443 BX
System Controller
South Bridge
PCI-to-ISA, IDE
Accelerator
I S A b u s
(PIIX4E)
AGP Video
Controller
SDRAM
PCI-to-VME
Bridge
Universe II
USB
Compact Flash
PCI-to-EIDE
Flash BIOS
VGA
V M E b u s
P2
Hard Drive
PS/2
Keyboard
PS/2
Mouse
Figure 1-1 VMIVME-7697 Block Diagram
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1 VMIVME-7697 Product Manual
VMEbus Features
In addition to its PC/AT functions, the VMIVME-7697 has the following VMEbus features:
• Dual-slot, 6U height VMEbus board
• Complete six-line Address Modifier (AM-Code) programmability
• VME data interface with separate hardware byte/word swapping for master and slave accesses
• Support for VME64 multiplexed MBLT 64-bit VMEbus block transfers
• User-configured interrupter
• U ser-configured interrupt handler
• System Controller mode with programmable VMEbus arbiter (PRI, SGL, and RRS modes are supported)
• VMEbus BERR* bus error timer (software programmable)
• S lave access from the VMEbus to local RAM and mailbox registers
• Full-featured programmable VMEbus requester (ROR, RWD, and BCAP modes are supported)
• System Controller autodetection
• Complete VMEbus master access through five separate Protected-Mode memory windows
Figure 1-2 illustrates the VMIVME- 7697 functions in a typical VMEbus system. The
VMIVME-7697 is a versatile dual-board solution for VMEbus control with familiar PC/AT operation.
The VMIVME-7697 VMEbus interface is provided by the PCI-to-VMEbus bridge built around the Tundra Semiconductor Corporation Universe II VMEbus interface chip. The Universe II provides a reliable high-performance 64-bit VMEbus-to-PCI interface in one design. The functions and programming of the Universe-based VMEbus interface are addressed in detail in a separate associated manual titled: The VMIVME-7697 Tundra Universe II Based VMEbus Interface Product Manual.
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VMIVME-7697
Slot 1 System Controller
Intrpt Ack
Daisy-Chain
Driver
16 MHz
Clock Driver
System
Reset Driver
DTB
Arbiter
Bus
Timer
(Program-
mable)
DTB
Master
DTB
Requester
PCI bus
PCI-to-VMEbus Bridge
Interrupt
Interrupter
Stat/ID IQx
Handler
DTB
Requester
VMEbus Features 1
DTB
Slave
Data Transfer Bus
DTB Arbitration
VMIVME-7697 Product Options
VMIC’s VMIVME-7697 is built around three fundamental hardware configurations. These involve processor perf ormance, S DRAM memory size, and Compact Flash size.
These options are subject to change based on emerging technologies and availability of vendor configurations.
The options and current details available with the VMIVME-7697 are defined in the device specification sheet available from your VMIC representative.
Priority Interrupt
Utility
Figure 1-2 VMIVME-7697 VMEbus Functions
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