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FD8162
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User Manual
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Vivotek FD8162 User Manual

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FD8162FD8162
2MP • Full HD • PIR • Focus Assist
VIVOTEK
Table of Contents
Overview.......................................................................................................................................................4
Hardware Installation �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������7
Accessing the Network Camera .................................................................................................................16
Main Page ..................................................................................................................................................21
Client Settings ............................................................................................................................................26
Conguration ..............................................................................................................................................28
Network > SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) Media > Image ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������69
���������������������������������������������68
Appendix .................................................................................................................................................. 111
URL Commands for the Network Camera ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 111
2 - User's Manual
VIVOTEK
Technical Specications ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 179
Technology License Notice ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 180
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 181
User's Manual - 3
VIVOTEK
Overview
VIVOTEK FD8162 is an easy-to-use fixed dome network camera, featuring 2-Megapixel
or 1080p Full HD resolution with superb image quality up to 30 fps� As a true day/night
camera, the FD8162 features a removable IR-cut filter, maintaining clear images 24 hours
a day� With WDR enhancement, users can identify image details in extremely bright or
dark environments� It is especially suitable for monitoring wide open indoor environments
such as building entrances, airports or applications requiring accurate identification�
With high-performance H�264/MPEG-4/MJPEG compression technology, the FD8162
offers extra-smooth HD video quality� For installers, properly adjusting the focus of a
megapixel network camera can be difficult due to the image detail� To resolve this, the
FD8162 is equipped with a focus assist button to allow users to precisely adjust the camera
focus� Furthermore, the unique design of the one-step mount facilitates easy usage of the
FD8162, offering more flexible, hassle-free installation and maintenance�
Together with a PIR sensor for thermal detection, 802�3af compliant PoE, tamper detection,
Micro SD/SDHC card for on-board storage, video cropping and e-PTZ functionality, the
FD8162 is indisputably the top choice for reliable and high performance surveillance�
4 - User's Manual
VIVOTEK
i
Read Before Use
The use of surveillance devices may be prohibited by law in your country� The Network Camera is not
only a high-performance web-ready camera but can also be part of a exible surveillance system. It is
the user’s responsibility to ensure that the operation of such devices is legal before installing this unit for its intended use�
It is important to rst verify that all contents received are complete according to the Package Contents
listed below� Take note of the warnings in the Quick Installation Guide before the Network Camera is installed; then carefully read and follow the instructions in the Installation chapter to avoid damage due to faulty assembly and installation� This also ensures the product is used properly as intended�
The Network Camera is a network device and its use should be straightforward for those who have basic networking knowledge� It is designed for various applications including video sharing, general security/ surveillance, etc� The Configuration chapter suggests ways to best utilize the Network Camera and ensure proper operations� For creative and professional developers, the URL Commands of the Network Camera section serves as a helpful reference to customizing existing homepages or integrating with the current web server�
Package Contents
■ FD8162 - the Network Camera
■ Alignment Sticker
■ T10 Torx screwdriver / Screws / Plastic anchors
■ DC Power Cable
■ Quick Installation Guide / Warranty Card
■ Software CD
Symbols and Statements in this Document
INFORMATION: provides important messages or advices that might help prevent inconvenient
or problem situations�
NOTE: Notices provide guidance or advices that are related to the functional integrity of the
machine�
Tips: Tips are useful information that helps enhance or facilitae an installation, function, or
process�
WARNING! or IMPORTANT!: These statements indicate situations that can be dangerous or
hazardous to the machine or you�
Electrical Hazard: This statement appears when high voltage electrical hazards might occur
to an operator�
User's Manual - 5
VIVOTEK
123 74 5 86
Ethernet
Micro SD Card
Audio InAV Out
Reset
Int.
NTSC
PAL
Ext.
(18 units, effective up
(18 units, effective up
to 15m)
60Hz
NTSC
NTSC
Reset
Int.
NTSC
Physical Description
Camera Front View
Lens
Microphone
Camera Rear View
Built-in
Light Sensor
Black Cover
IR LEDs
(18 units, effective up to 15m)
Focus Assist Button
Reserved
PIR Sensor
Micro SD/SDHC
Card Slot
Reset Button
Jumpers
Microphone
internal
external
1 2
Video Output
NTSC
60Hz
PAL
50Hz
Audio/Video Out
General IO Terminal
Block
Audio In
10/100BaseT
General I/O Terminal Block
Ethernet
This Network Camera provides a general I/O terminal block which is used to connect external
input / output devices. The pin denitions are described below.
Pin Name
1 DC 12V­2 DC 12V+ 3 AC 24V_2
87654321
4 AC 24V_1 5 DI- (GND) 6 DI+ 7 DO­8 DO+ (+12V)
6 - User's Manual
Hardware Installation
VIVOTEK
Before installing your camera, make
Top View
Side View
sure the built-in PIR (Passive Infrared Sensor) can be directed toward the area of interest, where possible intrusion may occur� (The sensitivity of PIR sensor depends on the object size and temperature differences
50
50
5m
41
5m
between the object and the background environment�)
41
Use the included T10 Torx screwdriver to loosen screws on the sides of dome cover to remove it� You should then jot down the MAC address printed on the bottom of the camera�
Dome Cover
Bottom of the Camera
Remove the black cover as shown below so that you can ne-tune the focus and zoom the
camera later when the cabling is done�
Tilt Adjustment
Screw
Focus Ctrl
Zoom Ctrl
User's Manual - 7
VIVOTEK
12 3 74 5 86
Ethernet
Micro SD Card
Audio InAV Out
Reset
Int.
NTSC
PAL
Ext.
DI/DO Diagram
Please refer to the following illustration for the connection method�
12V
PIN 1
Power+12V
PIN 2
Digital output
+12V
PIN 3
Digital input
PIN 4
Ground
Hardware Reset
Reset Button
The reset button is used to reset the system or restore the factory default settings� Sometimes resetting the system can return the camera to normal operation� If the system problems remain after reset, press the reset button longer to restore the factory settings and install again�
Reset: Press and release the recessed reset button with a straightened paper clip� Wait for the Network Camera to reboot�
Restore: Press and hold the recessed reset button for at least several seconds to restore� Note that all settings will be restored to factory defaults�
SD/SDHC Card Capacity
This network camera is compliant with Micro SD/SDHC 32GB and other preceding standard SD cards�
8 - User's Manual
VIVOTEK
Wall Mount
Ceiling Mount
1� Attach the alignment sticker to the ceilling/wall� 2� Through the two circles on the sticker, drill two pilot holes into the ceilling/wall� 3� The Network Camera can be mounted with the cable routed through the ceiling/wall or
from the side� If you want to feed the cable through the ceiling/wall, drill a cable hole A as
shown in the above picture� 4� Hammer the supplied plastic anchors into the holes� 5� Align the two holes on each side of the camera base with the two plastic anchors on the
ceilling/wall, insert the supplied screws to corresponding holes and secure them with a
screwdriver�
User's Manual - 9
VIVOTEK
t
I
a
s
s
t
I
a
s
s
I
Network Deployment
Setting up the Network Camera over the Internet
There are several ways to set up the Network Camera over the Internet� The rst way is to set up the Network Camera behind a router� The second way is to utilize a static IP� The third way is to use PPPoE�
Internet connection via a router
Before enabling the access to the Network Camera over the Internet, make sure you have a router and follow the steps below�
1� Connect your Network Camera behind a router, the Internet environment is illustrated below�
Regarding how to obtain your IP address, please refer to Software Installation on page 12 for details�
IP address : 192.168.0.3 Subnet mask : 255.255.255.0 Default router : 192.168.0.1
IP address : 192.168.0.2 Subnet mask : 255.255.255.0 Default router : 192.168.0.1
Internet
Cable or DSL Modem
WAN (Wide Area Network ) Router IP address : from ISP
LINK
POWER
COLLISION
RECEIVE
1
2
PARTITION
3
4
5
LAN (Local Area Network) Router IP address : 192.168.0.1
2� In this case, if the Local Area Network (LAN) IP address of your Network Camera is 192�168�0�3, please forward the following ports for the Network Camera on the router�
■ Secondary HTTP port
■ RTSP port
■ RTP port for audio
■ RTCP port for audio
■ RTP port for video
■ RTCP port for video
If you have changed the port numbers on the Network page, please open the ports accordingly on your router� For information on how to forward ports on the router, please refer to your router’s user’s manual�
3� Find out the public IP address of your router provided by your ISP (Internet Service Provider)� Use the public IP and the secondary HTTP port to access the Network Camera from the Internet� Please refer to Network Type on page 51 for details�
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Internet connection with static IP
Choose this connection type if you are required to use a static IP for the Network Camera�
Please refer to LAN conguration on page 51 for details.
Internet connection via PPPoE (Point-to-Point over Ethernet)
Choose this connection type if you are connected to the Internet via a DSL Line� Please refer to PPPoE on page 49 for details�
Set up the Network Camera through Power over Ethernet (PoE)
When using a PoE-enabled switch
The Network Camera is PoE-compliant, allowing transmission of power and data via a single Ethernet cable� Follow the below illustration to connect the Network Camera to a PoE-enabled switch via Ethernet cable�
PoE Switch
L
I N
POW
ER
C
O
LL
I
S
ION
K
RE
CEIVE
1
PARTITIO
2
3
N
4
5
Power + Data Transmission
When using a non-PoE switch
If your switch/router does not support PoE, use a PoE power injector (optional) to connect between the Network Camera and a non-PoE switch�
PoE Power Injector
(optional)
Non-PoE Switch
L I
N
POW
ER
C
O
LL
I S
ION
K
RE
CEIVE
1
PARTITIO
2
3
N
4
5
User's Manual - 11
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General Connection (without PoE)
1� If you have external DI devices, make the connection from general I/O terminal block� 2� Ethernet, power, and other cables are user-supplied� Use a Category 5 Cross Cable when
Network Camera is directly connected to PC�
3� Connect either the DC or AC pins from the terminal block to a power outlet�
Ethernet
Switch
L
I N
POW
ER
C
O
LL
I S
ION
1
K
RE
CEIVE
PARTITIO
2
3
N
4
5
Pin3 & 4 AC 24V
Red
Software Installation
Black
Pin1 & 2 DC 12V
Installation Wizard 2 (IW2), free-bundled software included on the product CD, helps you set up your Network Camera on the LAN�
1� Install IW2 under the Software Utility directory from the software CD� Double click the IW2 shortcut on your desktop to launch the program�
IW
2
Installation
Wizard 2
2� The program will conduct an analysis of your network environment� After your network environment is analyzed, please click Next to continue the program�
3� The program will search for all VIVOTEK network devices on the same LAN�
4� After a brief search, the main installer window will pop up� Double-click on the MAC address
that matches the one printed on the camera label or the S/N number on the package box label
12 - User's Manual
to open a browser management session with the Network Camera�
Internet Explorer�
VIVOTEK
0002D107258A
00-02-D1-07-25-8A 192.168.5.151 FD8162
0002D107258A
Ready to Use
1� A browser session with the Network Camera should prompt as shown below�
2� You should be able to see live video from your camera� You may also install the 32-channel
recording software from the software CD in a deployment consisting of multiple cameras� For its installation details, please refer to its related documents�
User's Manual - 13
VIVOTEK
Based on the live image retrieved from the camera, adjust the camera lens to the desired view angle:
1� Turn the lens module left and right� 2� Loosen the tilt adjustment screws on both sides of the camera and then turn the lens module
up and down� Upon completion, tighten the screws�
3� Turn the lens to adjust the image orientation�
2
3
Tilt 65°
1
Pan 350°
3-axis Mechanism Design
Rotate 350°
To adjust the zoom factor and focus range
1� Loosen the zoom controller and then adjust zoom factor by moving the controller left and
right� Upon completion, tighten the zoom controller screw�
2� Loosen the focus controller and then adjust focus range by moving the controller left and
right� Upon completion, tighten the focus controller screw�
W
N
T
8
IMPORTANT! DO NOT over-tighten the controller bars� Doing so will damage the camera lens module�
14 - User's Manual
VIVOTEK
1� Align the notches on the inner side of the black cover with the rivets on the sides of the lens,
and then x the black cover.
2� If you choose to feed the cable through the ceiling/wall, arrange the cables neatly through
the cable hole A (not shown in the drawing)� If you choose to feed the cable from the side, re­move plate B�
3� Attach the dome cover to the camera as the direction shown below� Tighten two screws from
the sides of the dome cover�
4� Finally, make sure all parts of the camera are securely installed�
1
Black Cover
A
3
B
2
Dome Cover
IMPORTANT! Be ware of the cable route!
1� When mounting the camera, you can use the key hole slot at the bottom� The key hole slot
helps facilitate installation and a safe mounting� First fasten a pioneer screw to the wall/
ceiling� Mount the camera to the screw� 2� Use a pencil to mark the locations of the 3 permanent mounting holes� 3� When cabling and the initial adjustment is done, mount the camera by fastening screws to the
3 mounting holes�
Key Hole Slot
Mounting Holes
Pioneer Screw
User's Manual - 15
VIVOTEK
Accessing the Network Camera
This chapter explains how to access the Network Camera through web browsers, RTSP players, 3GPP-compatible mobile devices, and VIVOTEK recording software�
Using Web Browsers
Use Installation Wizard 2 (IW2) to access to the Network Cameras on the LAN� If your network environment is not a LAN, follow these steps to access the Netwotk Camera: 1� Launch your web browser (ex� Microsoft
2. Enter the IP address of the Network Camera in the address eld. Press Enter� 3� The live video will be displayed in your web browser�
4. If it is the rst time installing the VIVOTEK network camera, an information bar will prompt as
shown below� Follow the instructions to install the required plug-in on your computer�
®
Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, or Netscape)�
NOTE:
For Mozilla Firefox or Netscape users, your browser will use Quick Time to stream live video. If you do not have Quick Time on your computer, please download Quick Time from Apple Inc's website, and then launch your web browser.
16 - User's Manual
NOTE:
1. By default, your Network Camera is not password-protected. To prevent unauthorized
access, it is highly recommended to congure a password for your camera later.
more information about how to enable password protection, please refer to Security on page 40
.
2. If you see a dialogue box indicating that your security settings prohibit running
ActiveX Controls®, please enable ActiveX Controls for your browser.
To enable the ActiveX® Controls for your browser: 1� Choose Tools > Internet Options > Security > Custom Level�
VIVOTEK
For
2� Look for Download signed ActiveX
®
controls; select Enable or Prompt� Click OK�
User's Manual - 17
VIVOTEK
3� Refresh your web browser, then install the ActiveX® control� Follow the instructions to
complete installation�
Using RTSP Players
To view the H�264/MPEG-4 streaming media using RTSP players, you can use one of the following players that support RTSP streaming�
Quick Time Player
Real Player
1� Launch the RTSP player� 2� Choose File > Open URL� A URL dialog box will prompt� 3� The address format is rtsp://<ip address>:<rtsp port>/<RTSP streaming access name for
stream1 or stream2>
As most ISPs and players only allow RTSP streaming through port number 554, please set the RTSP port to 554� For more information, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 60� For example:
rtsp://192.168.5.151:554/live.sdp
4. The live video will be displayed in your player. For more information on how to congure the
RTSP access name, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 59 for details�
Video 16:38:01 2011/03/25
18 - User's Manual
VIVOTEK
Using 3GPP-compatible Mobile Devices
To view the streaming media through 3GPP-compatible mobile devices, make sure the Network Camera can be accessed over the Internet� For more information on how to set up the Network Camera over the Internet, please refer to Setup the Network Camera over the Internet on page 10�
To utilize this feature, please check the following settings on your Network Camera:
1� Because most players on 3GPP mobile phones do not support RTSP authentication, make
sure the authentication mode of RTSP streaming is set to disable�
For more information, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 60�
2� As the the bandwidth on 3G networks is limited, you will not be able to use a large video size�
Please set the video and audio streaming parameters as listed below� For more information, please refer to Stream settings on page 78�
Video Mode MPEG-4 Frame size 176 x 144 Maximum frame rate 5 fps Intra frame period 1S Video quality (Constant bit rate) 40kbps Audio type (GSM-AMR) 12.2kbps
3� As most ISPs and players only allow RTSP streaming through port number 554, please set
the RTSP port to 554� For more information, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 60�
4� Launch the player on the 3GPP-compatible mobile devices (e�g�, Real Player)�
5. Type the following URL commands in the URL eld.
The address format is rtsp://<public ip address of your camera>:<rtsp port>/<RTSP streaming
access name for stream 3>� For example:
rtsp://192.168.5.151:554/live.sdp
User's Manual - 19
VIVOTEK
Using VIVOTEK Recording Software
The product software CD also contains recording software, allowing simultaneous monitoring and video recording for multiple Network Cameras� Please install the recording software; then launch the program to add the Network Camera to the Channel list� For detailed information about how to use the recording software, please refer to the user’s manual of the software or download it from http://www�vivotek�com�
20 - User's Manual
VIVOTEK
Main Page
This chapter explains the screen elements on the main page� It is composed of the following
sections: VIVOTEK INC. Logo, Host Name, Camera Control Area, Conguration Area, and Live
Video Window�
VIVOTEK INC. Logo
Camera Control Area
Resize Button
Hide Button
Host Name
Live View Window
Configuration
Area
VIVOTEK INC. Logo
Click this logo to visit the VIVOTEK website�
Host Name
The host name can be customized to t your needs. For more information, please refer to System on page 29.
Camera Control Area
Video Stream: This Network Cmera supports multiple streams (stream 1 ~ 4) simultaneously� You can select either one for live viewing� For more information about multiple streams, please refer to page 78 for detailed information�
Manual Trigger: Click to enable/disable an event trigger manually� Please configure an event setting
before enabling this function. A total of 3 or 4 event settings can be congured. For more information
about event setting, please refer to page 86� If you want to hide this item on the homepage, please go to the System > Homepage Layout > General settings > Customized button to uncheck “show manual trigger button”�
PTZ Panel: This camera supports digital (e-PTZ) pan/tilt/zoom control� The e-PTZ control setting section is displayed as the default control option� Please refer to page 83 for more information�
Digital Output: Click to turn the digital output device on or off�
User's Manual - 21
VIVOTEK
Focus Assist Button:
Follow the steps below to manually ne-tune the camera’s focus.
1. Manually adjust the zoom controller of the camera lens to x the camer’s view angle.
2� Click on the “On” button of the Focus Assist function on the homepage session with the camera to
start the focus assist function� The Live View window will automatically enter the full screen mode�
Zoom
Focus
3. The oating indicator will appear at the bottom of the screen showing the calculated focus information.
While you manually adjust the camera’s focus, the numeric readings and the onscreen color bar
should fluctuate and you should find the best results when the focus value is stated as the “BEST
FOCUS�”
FOCUS VALUE
98/107
The color bar fluctuates according to current focus value. The color bar reaches the optimal value.
BEST FOCUS
106/107
4� When done, tighten the zoom and focus controller bars, and then press the ESC key to leave the full-
screen mode� 5� Turn off the focus assist function by clicking the “Off” button�
IMPORTANT!
1. Before using the Focus Assist function, the camera should have been stably installed and the camera's shooting direction and view angle must be secured for a stable view. If the view is altered, you should fine-tune the camera's zoom and focus again by turning off and restarting the function.
2. Instead of a BNC connector, the camera is equipped with an AV output phone-jack that serves the same purpose for initial video adjustment. You may use the AV output to connect to a portable monitor such as a mini-DVR.
You may also refer to VIVOTEK’s website for an application note on the use of this function: http://www�
vivotek.com/support/appnote.php?appcon=29&appcatagory=rmware.
22 - User's Manual
VIVOTEK
Global View: Click on this item to display the Global View window� The Global View window contains a full view image (the largest frame size of the captured
The viewing region of the curruent video stream
video) and a oating frame (the viewing region of the current video stream). The oating frame allows users
The largest frame size
to control the e-PTZ function (Electronic Pan/Tilt/ Zoom)� For more information about e-PTZ operation, please refer to E-PTZ Operation on page 83� For more information about how to set up the viewing region of the current video stream, please refer to page 78�
To move the current view window, place your cursor on it and let the cursor change to the all-direction arrow�
Conguration Area
all-direction arrow
Client Settings: Click this button to access the client setting page� For more information, please refer to Client Settings on page 26�
Conguration: Click this button to access more of the conguration options provided with the Network
Camera� It is suggested that a password is applied to the Network Camera so that only the administrator can configure the Network Camera� For more information, please refer to the description for the
Conguration menus on page 28.
Language: Click this button to choose a language for the user interface� Language options are available in: English, Deutsch, Español, Français, Italiano,
日本語
, Português,
簡体中文
, and
繁體中文
� You can
also change a language on the Conguration page; please refer to page 28.
Hide Button
You can click the hide button to hide the control panel or display the control panel�
Resize Buttons
:
Click the Auto button, the video cell will resize automatically to t the monitor.
Click 100% is to display the original homepage size� Click 50% is to resize the homepage to 50% of its original size� Click 25% is to resize the homepage to 25% of its original size�
Live Video Window
■ The following window is displayed when the video mode is set to H�264 / MPEG-4:
MPEG-4 Protocol and Media Options
Video Title
Title and Time
Video 17:08:56 2008/06/25
Time
Video Control Buttons
Video Title: The video title can be congured. For more information, please refer to Video settings on page 69�
User's Manual - 23
VIVOTEK
Audio will project from
H�264 / MPEG-4 Protocol and Media Options: The transmission protocol and media options for H�264 /
MPEG-4 video streaming. For further conguration, please refer to Client Settings on page 26.
Time: Display the current time. For further conguration, please refer to Media > Image > Genral settings on page 69�
Title and Time: The video title and time can be stamped on the streaming video. For further conguration, please refer to Media > Image > Genral settings on page 69�
Video and Audio Control Buttons: Depending on the Network Camera model and Network Camera
conguration, some buttons may not be available.
Snapshot: Click this button to capture and save still images� The captured images will be displayed in a pop-up window� Right-click the image and choose Save Picture As to save it in JPEG (*�jpg) or BMP (*�bmp) format�
Digital Zoom: Click and uncheck “Disable digital zoom” to enable the zoom operation� The navigation
screen indicates the part of the image being magnied. To control the zoom level, drag the slider bar. To
move to a different area you want to magnify, drag the navigation screen�
Pause: Pause the transmission of the streaming media� The button becomes the Resume button after clicking the Pause button�
Stop: Stop the transmission of the streaming media� Click the Resume button to continue transmission�
Start MP4 Recording: Click this button to record video clips in MP4 file format to your computer� Press the
Stop MP4 Recording button to end recording� When you exit the web browser, video
recording stops accordingly. To specify the storage destination and le name, please refer to MP4 Saving Options on page 27 for details�
Volume: When the Mute function is not activated, move the slider bar to adjust the volume on the local computer�
Mute: Turn off the volume on the local computer� The button becomes the Audio On button after clicking the Mute button�
Talk: Click this button to talk to people around the Network Camera� Audio will project from
the external speaker connected to the Network Camera� Click this button
again to end talking
transmission�
Mic Volume: When the Mute function is not activated, move the slider bar to adjust the microphone volume on the local computer�
Mute: Turn off the Mic volume on the local computer� The button becomes the Mic On button after clicking the Mute button�
Full Screen: Click this button to switch to full screen mode� Press the “Esc” key to switch back to normal
mode�
24 - User's Manual
■ The following window is displayed when the video mode is set to MJPEG:
MPEG-4 Protocol and Media Options
VIVOTEK
Video Title
Title and Time
Video 17:08:56 2008/06/25
Time
Video Control Buttons
Video Title: The video title can be congured. For more information, please refer to Media > Image on page 69�
Time: Display the current time� For more information, please refer to Media > Image on page 69�
Title and Time: Video title and time can be stamped on the streaming video� For more information, please refer to Media > Image on page 69
�
Video and Audio Control Buttons: Depending on the camera model and your current conguration, some buttons may not be available�
Snapshot: Click this button to capture and save still images� The captured images will be displayed in a pop-up window� Right-click the image and choose Save Picture As to save it in JPEG (*�jpg) or BMP (*�bmp) format�
Digital Zoom: Click and uncheck “Disable digital zoom” to enable the zoom operation� The navigation
screen indicates the part of the image being magnied. To control the zoom level, drag the slider bar. To
move to a different area you want to magnify, drag the navigation screen�
Start MP4 Recording: Click this button to record video clips in MP4 file format to your computer� Press the
Stop MP4 Recording button to end recording� When you exit the web browser, video
recording stops accordingly. To specify the storage destination and le name, please refer to MP4 Saving Options on page 27 for details�
Full Screen: Click this button to switch to full screen mode� Press the “Esc” key to switch back to normal
mode�
User's Manual - 25
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Client Settings
This chapter explains how to select the stream transmission mode and saving options on the local computer� When completed with the settings on this page, click Save on the page bottom to enable the settings�
H.264 / MPEG-4 Media Options
H.264/MPEG-4 Media Options
Select to stream video or audio data or both� This is enabled only when the video mode is set to H�264 or MPEG-4�
H.264 / MPEG-4 Protocol Options
H.264/MPEG-4 Protocol Options
Depending on your network environment, there are four options with the transmission protocols with H�264 or MPEG-4 streaming:
UDP unicast: This protocol allows for more real-time audio and video streams� However, network
packets may be lost due to network burst trafc and images may be broken. Activate UDP connection
when occasions require time-sensitive responses and the video quality is less important� Note that each unicast client connecting to the server takes up additional bandwidth and the Network Camera allows up to ten simultaneous accesses�
UDP multicast: This protocol allows multicast-enabled routers to forward network packets to all clients requesting streaming media� This helps to reduce the network transmission load of the Network Camera while serving multiple clients at the same time� Note that to utilize this feature, the Network Camera must be configured to enable multicast streaming at the same time� For more information, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 60�
TCP: This protocol guarantees the complete delivery of streaming data and thus provides better video quality� The downside of this protocol is that its real-time effect is not as good as that of using the UDP protocol�
HTTP: This protocol allows the same quality as TCP protocol without needing to open specic ports for
streaming under some network environments. Users behind a rewall can utilize this protocol to allow
camera’s streaming data to pass through�
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MP4 Saving Options
Users can record live video as they are watching it by clicking Start MP4 Recording on the main
page. Here, you can specify the storage destination and le name.
Folder: Specify a storage destination for the recorded video les.
File name prex: Enter the text that will be appended to the front of the video le name.
Add date and time sufx to the le name: Select this option to append the date and time to the end of the le name.
CLIP_20110328-180853
File name prefix
Date and time suffix
The format is: YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS
Local Streaming Buffer Time
Due to unsteady bandwidth flow, live streaming may lag and not be very smoothly� If you enable this option, the live streaming will be stored on the camera’s buffer area for a few seconds before being played on the live viewing window� This helps produce a smoothlier live streaming� If you enter a vlue of 3000 milliseconds, the streaming will delay for 3 seconds�
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Conguration
Click Configuration on the main page to enter the camera setting pages� Note that only
Administrators can access the conguration page.
VIVOTEK offers an easy-to-use user interface that helps you set up your network camera with minimal effort� To simplify the setting procedure, two types of user interfaces are available: Advanced Mode for professional users and Basic Mode for entry-level users� Some advanced functions (PTZ/ Event/ Recording/ Local storage) are not displayed in Basic Mode�
If you want to set up advanced functions, please click on [Advanced Mode] at the bottom of the
conguration list to switch to Advanced Mode.
In order to simplify the user interface, detailed information will be hidden unless you click on the
function item. When you click on the rst sub-item, the detailed information for the rst sub-item
will be displayed; when you click on the second sub-item, the detailed information for the second
sub-item will be displayed and that of the rst sub-item will be hidden.
The following is the interface of the Basic Mode and the Advanced Mode:
Basic Mode
Navigation Area
Configuration List
Click to switch to Advanced Mode
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Firmware Version
Advanced Mode
VIVOTEK
Navigation Area
Configuration List
Click to switch to Basic Mode
Firmware Version
Each function on the conguration list will be explained in the following sections. Those functions that are
displayed only in Advanced Mode are marked with
Advanced Mode
� If you want to set up advanced
functions, please click on [Advanced Mode] at the bottom of the conguration list.
The Navigation Area provides access to all different views from the Home page (for live viewing), Conguration page, and multi-language selection�
System > General settings
This section explains how to congure the basic settings for the Network Camera, such as the
host name and system time� It is composed of the following two columns: System and System Time�
System
Host name: Enter a desired name for the Network Camera� The name will be displayed at the top center of the main page�
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System time
Keep current date and time: Select this option to preserve the current date and time of the Network Camera� The Network Camera’s internal real-time clock maintains the date and time even when the power of the system is turned off�
Sync with computer time: Select this option to synchronize the date and time of the Network Camera with the local computer� The read-only date and time of the PC is displayed as updated�
Manual: The administrator can enter the date and time manually� Note that the date and time format are [yyyy/mm/dd] and [hh:mm:ss]�
Automatic: The Network Time Protocol is a protocol which synchronizes computer clocks by periodically querying an NTP Server�
NTP server: Assign the IP address or domain name of the time-server� Leaving the text box blank connects the Network Camera to the default time servers�
Update interval: Select to update the time using the NTP server on an hourly, daily, weekly, or monthly basis�
Time zone
Advanced Mode
: Select the appropriate time zone from the list� If you want to upload
Daylight Savings Time rules, please refer to System > Maintenance > Import/ Export les on page 37 for details�
When nished with the settings on this page, click Save at the bottom of the page to enable the settings�
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System > Homepage layout
Advanced Mode
This section explains how to set up your own customized homepage layout�
General settings
This column shows the settings of your hompage layout� You can manually select the background and font colors in Theme Options (the second tab on this page)� The settings will be displayed automatically
in this Preview eld. The following shows the homepage using the default settings:
■ Hide Powered by VIVOTEK: If you check this item, it will be removed from the homepage�
Logo graph Here you can change the logo at the top of your homepage�
Follow the steps below to upload a new logo: 1� Click Custom and the Browse eld will appear.
2. Select a logo from your les.
3� Click Upload to replace the existing logo with a new one� 4� Enter a website link if necessary� 5� Click Save to enable the settings�
Customized button If you want to hide manual trigger buttons on the homepage, please uncheck this item� This item is checked by default�
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Font Color of the
Background Color of
Theme Options
Here you can change the color of your homepage layout� There are three types of preset patterns for you to choose from� The new layout will simultaneously appear in the Preview led. Click Save to enable the settings�
Video Title
Font Color
Background Color of the
Control Area
Font Color of the Configuration Area
Background Color of the Configuration Area
Preset patterns
the Video Area
Frame Color
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■ Follow the steps below to set up a custome homepage: 1� Click Custom on the left column� 2� Click to select a color on on the right column�
Custom Pattern
3� The palette window will pop up as shown below�
VIVOTEK
Color Selector
2
1
4� Drag the slider bar and click on the left square to select a desired color�
5. The selected color will be displayed in the corresponding elds and in the Preview column� 6� Click Save to enable the settings�
3
4
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System > Logs
Advanced Mode
This section explains how to congure the Network Camera to backup system log to a remote
server�
Log server settings
Follow the steps below to set up the remote log:
1� Select Enable remote log� 2� In the IP address text box, enter the IP address of the remote server� 2� In the port text box, enter the port number of the remote server� 3� When completed, click Save to enable the setting�
You can congure the Network Camera to send the system log le to a remote server as a log backup.
Before utilizing this feature, it is suggested that the user install a log-recording tool to receive system log messages from the Network Camera� An example is Kiwi Syslog Daemon� Visit http://www�kiwisyslog�
com/kiwi-syslog-daemon-overview/�
System log
This column displays the system log in chronological order� The system log is stored in the Network Camera’s buffer and dated events will be overwritten when the number of events reaches a limit�
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Access log
Access log displays the access time and IP address of all viewers (including operators and administrators) in a chronological order� The access log is stored in the Network Camera’s buffer and older events will be overwritten when the number of events reaches a limit�
System > Parameters
Advanced Mode
The View Parameters page lists the entire system’s parameters in an alphabetical order� If you need technical assistance, use a text-editor program to copy and save the parameters listed on
this page. Send the parameter text le to VIVOTEK’s technical support.
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System > Maintenance
This chapter explains how to restore the Network Camera to factory default, upgrade rmware
version, etc�
General settings > Upgrade rmware
This feature allows you to upgrade the firmware of your Network Camera� It takes a few minutes to complete the process�
Note: Do not power off the Network Camera during the upgrade!
Follow the steps below to upgrade the rmware:
1. Download the latest rmware le from the VIVOTEK website. The le is in .pkg le format.
2� Click Browse… and specify the rmware le. 3� Click Upgrade� The Network Camera starts to upgrade and will reboot automatically when the upgrade
completes�
If the upgrade is successful, you will see “Reboot system now!! This connection will close”� After that, re­access the Network Camera�
The following message is displayed when the upgrade has succeeded�
Reboot system now!! This connection will close.
The following message is displayed when you have selected an incorrect rmware le.
Starting firmware upgrade... Do not power down the server during the upgrade. The server will restart automatically after the upgrade is completed. This will take about 1 - 5 minutes. Wrong PKG file format Unpack fail
General settings > Reboot
This feature allows you to reboot the Network Camera, which takes about one minute to complete� When completed, the live video page will be displayed in your browser� The following message will be displayed during the reboot process�
If the connection fails after rebooting, manually enter the IP address of the Network Camera in the
address eld to resume the connection.
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General settings > Restore
This feature allows you to restore the Network Camera to factory default settings�
Network: Select this option to retain the Network Type settings (please refer to Network Type on page
51)�
Daylight Saving Time: Select this option to retain the Daylight Saving Time settings (please refer to
Import/Export les below on this page).
Custom Language: Select this option to retain the Custom Language settings�
If none of the options is selected, all settings will be restored to factory default� The following message is displayed during the restoring process�
Import/Export les
Advanced Mode
This feature allows you to Export / Update daylight saving time rules, custom language file, and
conguration le.
Export daylight saving time conguration le: Click to set the start and end time of DST�
Follow the steps below to export:
1. In the Export les column, click Export to export the daylight saving time conguration le from the
Network Camera�
2. A le download dialog will pop up as shown below. Click Open to review the XML le or click Save to
store the le for editing.
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3. Open the le with Microsoft® Notepad and locate your time zone; set the start and end time of DST�
When completed, save the le.
In the example below, DST begins each year at 2:00 a�m� on the second Sunday in March and ends at
2:00 a.m. on the rst Sunday in November.
Update daylight saving time rules: Click Browse… and specify the XML le to update.
If incorrect date and time are assigned, you will see the following warning message when uploading the
le to the Network Camera.
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The following message is displayed when attempting to upload an incorrect le format.
Export language file: Click to export language strings� VIVOTEK provides nine languages: English, Deutsch, Español, Français, Italiano,
日本語,
Português,
簡体中文
, and
繁體中文
�
Update custom language le: Click Browse… and specify your own custom language le to upload.
Export conguration le: Click to export all parameters for the device and user-dened scripts.
Update conguration le: Click Browse… to update a conguration le. Please note that the model and rmware version of the device should be the same as the conguration le. If you have set up a xed IP or other special settings for your device, it is not suggested to update a conguration le.
Export server staus report: Click to export the current server status report, such as time, logs,
parameters, process status, memory status, le system status, network status, kernel message..., and so
on�
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Security > User Account
This section explains how to enable password protection and create multiple accounts�
Root Password
The administrator account name is “root”, which is permanent and can not be deleted� If you want to add
more accounts in the Manage User column, please apply the password for the “root” account rst.
1� Type the password identically in both text boxes, then click Save to enable password protection� 2� A window will prompt for authentication; type the correct user’s name and password in their respective
elds to access the Network Camera.
Manage Privilege
Digital Output & PTZ control: You can modify the management privilege as operators or viewers� Select or de-select the checkboxes, and then click Save to enable the settings� If you give Viewers the privilege, Operators will also have the ability to control the Network Camera through the main page� (Please refer
to Conguration on page 28).
Allow anonymous viewing: If you select this item, any client can access the live stream without entering a User ID and Password�
Advanced Mode
Manage User
Administrators can create up to 20 user accounts� 1� Input the new user’s name and password� 2� Select the privilege level for the new user account� Click Add to enable the setting�
Access rights are sorted by user privilege (Administrator, Operator, and Viewer)� Only administrators can
access the Conguration page. Though operators cannot access the Conguration page, they can use
the URL Commands to get and set the value of parameters� For more information, please refer to URL Commands of the Network Camera on page 111� Viewers access only the main page for live viewing�
Here you also can change a user’s access rights or delete user accounts� 1� Select an existing account to modify� 2� Make necessary changes and click Update or Delete to enable the setting�
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Security > HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol over SSL)
Advanced Mode
This section explains how to enable authentication and encrypted communication over SSL (Secure Socket Layer)� It helps protect streaming data transmission over the Internet on higher security level�
Create and Install Certicate Method
Before using HTTPS for communication with the Network Camera, a Certicate must be created rst. There are three ways to create and install a certicate:
Create self-signed certificate automatically
1. Select the rst option.
2� Check Enable HTTPS secure connection, then select a connection option: “HTTP & HTTPS” or
“HTTPS only”�
3� Click Save to generate a certicate.
4. The Certicate Information will automatically be displayed in the third column as shown below. You can
click Property to view detailed information about the certicate.
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https://
5� Click Home to return to the main page� Change the address from “http://” to “https://“ in the address
bar and press Enter on your keyboard� Some Security Alert dialogs will pop up� Click OK or Yes to enable HTTPS�
https://192.168.5.151/index.html
Create self-signed certificate manually
1� Select the second option� 2� Click Create to open the Create Certicate page.
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3� The following information will show up in a pop-up window after clicking Create� Then click Save to
generate the certicate.
4. The Certicate Information will automatically be displayed in the third column as shown below. You
can click Property to see detailed information about the certicate.
5� Check Enable HTTPS secure connection, then select a connection option: “HTTP & HTTPS” or
“HTTPS only”� Click Save to enable the settings�
Create certificate and install : Select this option if you want to create a certicate from a certicate
authority�
1� Select the third option� 2� Click Create to open the Create Certicate page, then click Save to generate the certicate.
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3� If you see the following Information bar, click OK and click on the Information bar at the top of the page
to allow pop-ups�
4. The pop-up window shows an example of a certicate request.
5� Look for a trusted certificate authority that issues digital certificates� Enroll the Network Camera�
Wait for the certicate authority to issue an SSL certicate; click Browse... to search for the issued certicate, then click Upload in the column�
6� Check Enable HTTPS secure connection, then select a connection option: “HTTP & HTTPS” or
“HTTPS only”� Click Save to enable the settings�
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Tips:
► 1. How do I cancel the HTTPS settings?
1-1� Uncheck Enable HTTPS secure connection in the second column and click Save; a warning
dialog will pop up�
1-2� Click OK to disable HTTPS�
1-3� The webpage will redirect to a non-HTTPS page automatically�
► 2. If you want to create and install other certicates, please remove the existing one.
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Security > Access List
Advanced Mode
This section explains how to control access permission by verifying the client PC’s IP address�
General Settings
Maximum number of concurrent streaming connection(s) limited to: Simultaneous live viewing for 1~10 clients (including stream 1 and stream 2)� The default value is 10� If you modify the value and click Save, all current connections will be disconnected and automatically attempt to re-link (IE Explore or Quick Time Player)�
View Information: Click this button to display the connection status window showing a list of the current connections� For example:
IP address
192.168.1.147
61.22.15.3
192.168.3.25
Elapsed time
12:20:34
00:10:09
45:00:34
User ID
root
anonymous
greg
Add to Deny List DisconnectRefresh
■ IP address: Current connections to the Network Camera.
■ Elapsed time: How much time the client has been at the webpage.
■ User ID: If the administrator has set a password for the webpage, the clients have to enter a user name
and password to access the live video� The user name will be displayed in the User ID column� If the administrator allows clients to link to the webpage without a user name and password, the User ID column will be empty�
There are some situations which allow clients access to the live video without a user name and password: 1� The administrator does not set up a root password� For more information about how to set up a root
password and manage user accounts, please refer to Security > User account on page 40�
2� The administrator has set up a root password, but set RTSP Authentication to “disable“� For more
information about RTSP Authentication, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 60�
3� The administrator has set up a root password, but allows anonymous viewing� For more information
about Allow Anonymous Viewing, please refer to page 40�
■ Refresh: Click this button to refresh all current connections.
■ Add to deny list: You can select entries from the Connection Status list and add them to the Deny List
to deny access� Please note that those checked connections will only be disconnected temporarily and will automatically try to re-link again (IE Explore or Quick Time Player)� If you want to enable the denied list, please check Enable access list ltering and click Save in the rst column.
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■ Disconnect: If you want to break off the current connections, please select them and click this
button� Please note that those checked connections will only be disconnected temporarily and will automatically try to re-link again (IE Explorer or Quick Time Player)�
Enable access list ltering: Check this item and click Save if you want to enable the access list ltering function�
Filter
Filter type: Select Allow or Deny as the lter type. If you choose Allow Type, only those clients whose IP addresses are on the Access List below can access the Network Camera, and the others cannot access� On the contrary, if you choose Deny Type, those clients whose IP addresses are on the Access List below will not be allowed to access the Network Camera, and the others can access�
Then you can Add a rule to the following Access List� Please note that the IPv6 access list column will not be displayed unless you enable IPv6 on the Network page� For more information about IPv6 Settings, please refer to Network > Enable IPv6 on page 55 for detailed information�
There are three types of rules: Single: This rule allows the user to add an IP address to the Allowed/Denied list� For example:
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VIVOTEK
Network: This rule allows the user to assign a network address and corresponding subnet mask to the
Allow/Deny List. The routing prex is written in CIDR notation.
For example:
accesses from IP address 192�168�2�x will be bolcked�
Range: This rule allows the user to assign a range of IP addresses to the Allow/Deny List� Note: This rule is only applied to IPv4� For example:
Administrator IP address
Always allow the IP address to access this device: You can check this item and add the Administrator’s
IP address in this eld to make sure the Administrator can always connect to the device.
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Advanced Mode
Security > IEEE 802.1x
Enable this function if your network environment uses IEEE 802�1x, which is a port-based network access control� The network devices, intermediary switch/access point/hub, and RADIUS server must support and enable 802�1x settings�
The 802�1x standard is designed to enhance the security of local area networks, which provides
authentication to network devices (clients) attached to a network port (wired or wireless). If all certicates between client and server are veried, a point-to-point connection will be enabled; if authentication fails,
access on that port will be prohibited� 802�1x utilizes an existing protocol, the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP), to facilitate communication�
The components of a protected network with 802�1x authentication:
■
Supplicant
(Network Camera)
Supplicant: A client end user (camera), which requests authentication�
1�
Authenticator (an access point or a switch): A “go between” which restricts unauthorized end users
2�
Authenticator
(Network Switch)
Authentication Server
(RADIUS Server)
from communicating with the authentication server�
Authentication server (usually a RADIUS server): Checks the client certicate and decides whether to
3�
accept the end user’s access request�
VIVOTEK Network Cameras support two types of EAP methods to perform authentication: EAP-PEAP
■
and EAP-TLS�
Please follow the steps below to enable 802�1x settings: 1� Before connecting the Network Camera to the protected network with 802�1x, please apply a digital
certicate from a Certicate Authority (ie. MIS of your company) which can be validated by a RADIUS
server�
2� Connect the Network Camera to a PC or notebook outside of the protected LAN� Open the
conguration page of the Network Camera as shown below. Select EAP-PEAP or EAP-TLS as the EAP method� In the following blanks, enter your ID and password issued by the CA, then upload
related certicate(s).
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3� When all settings are complete, move the Network Camera to the protected LAN by connecting it to
an 802�1x enabled switch� The devices will then start the authentication automatically�
NOTE:
NOTE:
► The authentication process for 802�1x: 1� The Certicate Authority (CA) provides the required signed certicates to the Network Camera (the
supplicant) and the RADIUS Server (the authentication server)�
2� A Network Camera requests access to the protected LAN using 802�1X via a switch (the
authenticator). The client offers its identity and client certicate, which is then forwarded by the switch to the RADIUS Server, which uses an algorithm to authenticate the Network Camera and returns an acceptance or rejection back to the switch�
3. The switch also forwards the RADIUS Server’s certicate to the Network Camera.
4� Assuming all certificates are validated, the switch then changes the Network Camera’s state to
authorized and is allowed access to the protected network via a pre-congured port.
Certificate Authority
1
(CA)
Certificate
1
Certificate
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Network Camera
2
4
Network Switch
Protected LAN
RADIUS Server
3
VIVOTEK
Network > General settings
This section explains how to congure a wired network connection for the Network Camera.
Network Type
LAN
Select this option when the Network Camera is deployed on a local area network (LAN) and is intended to be accessed by local computers� The default setting for the Network Type is LAN� Rememer to click Save when you complete the Network setting�
Get IP address automatically: Select this option to obtain an available dynamic IP address assigned by the DHCP server each time the camera is connected to the LAN�
Use xed IP address: Select this option to manually assign a static IP address to the Network Camera�
1� You can make use of VIVOTEK Installation Wizard 2 on the software CD to easily set up the Network Camera on LAN� Please refer to Software Installation on page 12 for details� 2� Enter the Static IP, Subnet mask, Default router, and Primary DNS provided by your ISP�
Subnet mask: This is used to determine if the destination is in the same subnet� The default value is “255�255�255�0”�
Default router: This is the gateway used to forward frames to destinations in a different subnet� Invalid router setting will fail the transmission to destinations in different subnet�
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Primary DNS: The primary domain name server that translates hostnames into IP addresses�
Secondary DNS: Secondary domain name server that backups the Primary DNS�
Primary WINS server: The primary WINS server that maintains the database of computer name and IP address�
Secondary WINS server: The secondary WINS server that maintains the database of computer name and IP address�
TM
Enable UPnP presentation: Select this option to enable UPnP
presentation for your Network Camera so that whenever a Network Camera is presented to the LAN, shortcuts of connected Network Cameras will be listed in My Network Places� You can click the shortcut to link to the web browser� Currently,
TM
UPnP UPnP
is supported by Windows XP or later� Note that to utilize this feature, please make sure the
TM
component is installed on your computer�
Mega-pixel Network Camera (192.168.5.151)
Enable UPnP port forwarding: To access the Network Camera from the Internet, select this option to allow the Network Camera to open ports on the router automatically so that video streams can be sent out from a LAN� To utilize of this feature, make sure that your router supports UPnP
TM
and it is activated�
PPPoE (Point-to-point over Ethernet)
Select this option to congure your Network Camera to make it accessible from anywhere as long as
there is an Internet connection� Note that to utilize this feature, it requires an account provided by your ISP (service provider)�
Follow the steps below to acquire your Network Camera’s public IP address� 1� Set up the Network Camera on the LAN�
2. Go to Conguration > Event > Event settings > Add server (please refer to Add server on page 89) to
add a new email or FTP server�
3. Go to Conguration > Event > Event settings > Add media (please refer to Add media on page 93). Select System log so that you will receive the system log in TXT le format which contains the
Network Camera’s public IP address in your email or on the FTP server�
4. Go to Conguration > Network > General settings > Network type. Select PPPoE and enter the user
name and password provided by your ISP� Click Save to enable the setting�
5� The Network Camera will reboot� 6� Disconnect the power to the Network Camera; remove it from the LAN environment�
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NOTE:
► If the default ports are already used by other devices connected to the same router, the Network
Camera will select other ports for the Network Camera�
TM
► If UPnP
is not supported by your router, you will see the following message:
Error: Router does not support UPnP port forwarding.
TM
► Below are steps to enable the UPnP
Note that you must log on to the computer as a system administrator to install the UPnP
user interface on your computer:
TM
components�
1� Go to Start, click Control Panel, then click Add or Remove Programs�
2� In the Add or Remove Programs dialog box, click Add/Remove Windows Components�
3�
In the Windows Components Wizard dialog box, select Networking Services and click Details�
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4� In the Networking Services dialog box, select Universal Plug and Play and click OK�
5� Click Next in the following window�
TM
6� Click Finish� UPnP
► How does UPnP
UPnP
TM
networking technology provides automatic IP conguration and dynamic discovery of devices
TM
is enabled�
work?
added to a network. Services and capabilities offered by networked devices, such as printing and le sharing, are available among each other without the need for cumbersome network conguration. In
the case of Network Cameras, you will see Network Camera shortcuts under My Network Places�
► Enabling UPnP port forwarding allows the Network Camera to open a secondary HTTP port on the
router-not HTTP port-meaning that you have to add the secondary HTTP port number to the Network Camera’s public address in order to access the Network Camera from the Internet� For example, when the HTTP port is set to 80 and the secondary HTTP port is set to 8080, refer to the list below for the Network Camera’s IP address�
From the Internet In LAN http://203.67.124.123:8080 http://192.168.4.160 or
http://192.168.4.160:8080
► If the PPPoE settings are incorrectly configured or the Internet access is not working, restore the
Network Camera to factory default; please refer to Restore on page 37 for details� After the Network Camera is reset to factory default, it will be accessible on the LAN�
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Enable IPv6
Select this option and click Save to enable IPv6 settings� Please note that this only works if your network environment and hardware equipment support IPv6� The browser should be Microsoft
®
Internet Explorer 6�5, Mozilla Firefox 3�0 or above�
When IPv6 is enabled, by default, the network camera will listen to router advertisements and be assigned with a link-local IPv6 address accordingly�
IPv6 Information: Click this button to obtain the IPv6 information as shown below�
If your IPv6 settings are successful, the IPv6 address list will be listed in the pop-up window� The IPv6 address will be displayed as follows:
Refers to Ethernet
Link-global IPv6 address/network mask
Link-local IPv6 address/network mask
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Please follow the steps below to link to an IPv6 address: 1� Open your web browser� 2� Enter the link-global or link-local IPv6 address in the address bar of your web browser� 3� The format should be:
http://[2001:0c08:2500:0002:0202:d1ff:fe04:65f4]/
IPv6 address
4� Press Enter on the keyboard or click Refresh button to refresh the webpage� For example:
NOTE:
► If you have a Secondary HTTP port (the default value is 8080), you can also link to the webpage in
the following address format: (Please refer to HTTP streaming on page 59 for detailed information�)
http://[2001:0c08:2500:0002:0202:d1ff:fe04:65f4]/:8080
IPv6 address
Secondary HTTP port
► If you choose PPPoE as the Network Type, the [PPP0 address] will be displayed in the IPv6
information column as shown below�
Manually setup the IP address: Select this option to manually set up IPv6 settings if your network environment does not have DHCPv6 server and router advertisements-enabled routers� If you check this item, the following blanks will be displayed for you to enter the corresponding information:
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Port
HTTPS port: By default, the HTTPS port is set to 443� It can also be assigned to another port number between 1025 and 65535�
Two way audio port: By default, the two way audio port is set to 5060� Also, it can also be assigned to another port number between 1025 and 65535�
The Network Camera supports two way audio communication so that operators can transmit and receive audio simultaneously� By using the Network Camera’s built-in or external microphone and an external speaker, you can communicate with people around the Network Camera�
Note that as JPEG only transmits a series of JPEG images to the client, to enable the two-way audio function, make sure the video mode is set to “MPEG-4” on the Media > Video > Stream settings page and the media option is set to “Media > Video > Stream settings” on the Client Settings page� Please refer to Client Settings on page 26 and Stream settings on page 78�
Audio transmitted to operators
America
Audio transmitted from operators
Taiwan
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Audio is being transmitted to the Network Camera
Video (TCP-AV)
Talk Button
Mic Volume
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Mute
Click to enable audio transmission to the Network Camera; click to adjust the volume of microphone; click
to turn off the audio� To stop talking, click again�
FTP port: The FTP server allows the user to save recorded video clips� You can utilize VIVOTEK's Installation Wizard 2 to upgrade the firmware via FTP server� By default, the FTP port is set to 21� Another port number from between 1025 and 65535 can also be assigned as the FTP port�
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Network > Streaming protocols
Advanced Mode
HTTP streaming
To utilize HTTP authentication, make sure that your have set a password for the Network Camera rst;
please refer to Security > User account on page 40 for details�
Authentication: Depending on your network security requirements, the Network Camera provides two types of security settings for an HTTP transaction: basic and digest� If basic authentication is selected, the password is sent in plain text format and there can be potential risks of being intercepted� If digest authentication is selected, user credentials are encrypted using MD5 algorithm and thus provide better protection against unauthorized accesses�
HTTP port / Secondary HTTP port: By default, the HTTP port is set to 80 and the secondary HTTP port is set to 8080� They can also be assigned to another port number between 1025 and 65535� If the ports are incorrectly assigned, the following warning messages will be displayed:
To access the Network Camera on the LAN, both the HTTP port and secondary HTTP port can be used to access the Network Camera� For example, when the HTTP port is set to 80 and the secondary HTTP port is set to 8080, refer to the list below for the Network Camera’s IP address�
On the LAN http://192.168.4.160 or
http://192.168.4.160:8080
Access name for stream 1 ~ 5: This Network camera supports multiple streams simultaneously� The access name is used to differentiate the streaming source� Users can click Media > Video > Stream settings to set up the video quality of linked streams� For more information about how to set up the video quality, please refer to Stream settings on page 78�
When using Mozilla Firefox or Netscape to access the Network Camera and the video mode is set to JPEG, users will receive video comprised of continuous JPEG images� This technology, known as “server push”, allows the Network Camera to feed live pictures to Mozilla Firefox and Netscape�
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URL command -- http://<ip address>:<http port>/<access name for stream 1 ~ 5> For example, when the Access name for stream 2 is set to video2�mjpg: 1� Launch Mozilla Firefox or Netscape� 2� Type the above URL command in the address bar� Press Enter� 3� The JPEG images will be displayed in your web browser�
http://192.168.5.151/video2.mjpg
IMPORTANT!
► Microsoft® Internet Explorer does not support server push technology; therefore, using http://<ip
address>:<http port>/<access name for stream 1 ~ 5> will fail to access the Network Camera�
► Users can only use URL commands to request the stream 5. For more information about URL
commands, please refer to page 111�
RTSP Streaming
To utilize RTSP streaming authentication, make sure that you have set a password for the Network
Camera rst; please refer to Security > User account on page 40 for details.
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Authentication: Depending on your network security requirements, the Network Camera provides three types of security settings for streaming via RTSP protocol: disable, basic, and digest� If basic authentication is selected, the password is sent in plain text format, but there can be potential risks of it being intercepted� If digest authentication is selected, user credentials are encrypted using MD5 algorithm, thus providing better protection against unauthorized access� The availability of the RTSP streaming for the three authentication modes is listed in the following table:
Quick Time player Real Player
Disable O O Basic O O Digest O X
Access name for stream 1 ~ 5: This Network camera supports multiple streams simultaneously� The access name is used to differentiate the streaming source� If you want to use an RTSP player to access the Network Camera, you have to set the video mode to
H�264 / MPEG-4 and use the following RTSP URL command to request transmission of the streaming
data�
rtsp://<ip address>:<rtsp port>/<access name for stream1 ~ 5>
For example, when the access name for stream 1 is set to live�sdp: 1� Launch an RTSP player� 2� Choose File > Open URL� A URL dialog box will pop up�
3. Type the above URL command in the address eld.
rtsp://192.168.5.151:554/live.sdp
4� The live video will be displayed in your player as shown below�
Video 16:38:01 2008/01/03
RTSP port /RTP port for video, audio/ RTCP port for video, audio
■ RTSP (Real-Time Streaming Protocol) controls the delivery of streaming media. By default, the port
number is set to 554�
■ The RTP (Real-time Transport Protocol) is used to deliver video and audio data to the clients. By
default, the RTP port for video is set to 5556 and the RTP port for audio is set to 5558�
■ The RTCP (Real-time Transport Control Protocol) allows the Network Camera to transmit the data by
monitoring the Internet trafc volume. By default, the RTCP port for video is set to 5557 and the RTCP
port for audio is set to 5559�
The ports can be changed to values between 1025 and 65535� The RTP port must be an even number and the RTCP port is the RTP port number plus one, and thus is always an odd number� When the RTP port changes, the RTCP port will change accordingly�
If the RTP ports are incorrectly assigned, the following warning message will be displayed:
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Multicast settings for stream 1 ~ 4: Click the items to display the detailed configuration information� Select the Always multicast option to enable multicast for stream 1 ~ 4�
Unicast video transmission delivers a stream through point-to-point transmission; multicast, on the other hand, sends a stream to the multicast group address and allows multiple clients to acquire the stream at the same time by requesting a copy from the multicast group address� Therefore, enabling multicast can effectively save Internet bandwith�
The ports can be changed to values between 1025 and 65535� The multicast RTP port must be an even number and the multicast RTCP port number is the multicast RTP port number plus one, and thus is always odd� When the multicast RTP port changes, the multicast RTCP port will change accordingly�
If the multicast RTP video ports are incorrectly assigned, the following warning message will be displayed:
Multicast TTL [1~255]: The multicast TTL (Time To Live) is the value that tells the router the range a packet can be forwarded�
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Advanced Mode
Network > QoS (Quality of Service)
Quality of Service refers to a resource reservation control mechanism, which guarantees a certain quality to different services on the network� Quality of service guarantees are important if the network capacity
is insufcient, especially for real-time streaming multimedia applications. Quality can be dened as, for
instance, a maintained level of bit rate, low latency, no packet dropping, etc�
The following are the main benets of a QoS-aware network:
The ability to prioritize trafc and guarantee a certain level of performance to the data ow.
■
The ability to control the amount of bandwidth each application may use, and thus provide higher
■
reliability and stability on the network�
Requirements for QoS
To utilize QoS in a network environment, the following requirements must be met:
All network switches and routers in the network must include support for QoS�
■
The network video devices used in the network must be QoS-enabled�
■
QoS models
CoS (the VLAN 802�1p model)
IEEE802�1p defines a QoS model at OSI Layer 2 (Data Link Layer), which is called CoS, Class of Service� It adds a 3-bit value to the VLAN MAC header, which indicates the frame priority level from 0 (lowest) to 7 (highest)� The priority is set up on the network switches, which then use different queuing disciplines to forward the packets�
Below is the setting column for CoS� Enter the VLAN ID of your switch (0~4095) and choose the priority for each application (0~7)�
If you assign Video the highest priority level, your network switch will handle video packets rst.
NOTE:
► A VLAN Switch (802.1p) is required. Web browsing may fail if the CoS setting is incorrect.
► Class of Service technologies do not guarantee a level of service in terms of bandwidth and delivery
time; they offer a “best-effort.” Users can think of CoS as “coarsely-grained” trafc control and QoS as “nely-grained” trafc control.
► Although CoS is simple to manage, it lacks scalability and does not offer end-to-end guarantees since
it is based on L2 protocol�
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QoS/DSCP (the DiffServ model)
DSCP-ECN defines QoS at Layer 3 (Network Layer)� The Differentiated Services (DiffServ) model is
based on packet marking and router queuing disciplines. The marking is done by adding a eld to the
IP header, called the DSCP (Differentiated Services Codepoint)� This is a 6-bit field that provides 64 different class IDs� It gives an indication of how a given packet is to be forwarded, known as the Per Hop Behavior (PHB)� The PHB describes a particular service level in terms of bandwidth, queueing theory, and dropping (discarding the packet) decisions� Routers at each network node classify packets according to their DSCP value and give them a particular forwarding treatment; for example, how much bandwidth to reserve for it�
Below are the setting options of DSCP (DiffServ Codepoint)� Specify the DSCP value for each application (0~63)�
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Network > DDNS
This section explains how to configure the dynamic domain name service for the Network Camera� DDNS is a service that allows your Network Camera, especially when assigned with a
dynamic IP address, to have a xed host and domain name.
Express link
Express Link is a free service provided by VIVOTEK server, which allows users to register a domain name for a network device� One URL can only be mapped to one MAC address� This service will check out if the host name is valid and automatically open a port on your router� Unlike DDNS, which requires a user to manually check out details about UPnP port forwarding, the Express Link is more convenient and easy to set up�
Please follow the steps below to enable Express Link: 1� Make sure that your router supports UPnP port forwarding and it is activated, or you may see the
following warning message: Express link is not supported under current network environment� 2� Check Enable express link� 3� Enter a host name for the network device and click Save� If the host name has been used by another
device, a warning message will show up� If the host name is valid, it will show a message as shown
below�
https://0002D1123456.2bthere.net
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Manual setup
DDNS: Dynamic domain name service
Enable DDNS: Select this option to enable the DDNS setting�
Provider: Select a DDNS provider from the provider drop-down list� VIVOTEK offers Safe100.net, a free dynamic domain name service, to VIVOTEK customers� It is recommended that you register Safe100.net to access VIVOTEK’s Network Cameras from the Internet� Additionally, we offer other DDNS providers, such as Dyndns�org(Dynamic), Dyndns�org(Custom), TZO� com, DHS�org, CustomSafe100, dyn-interfree�it�
Note that before utilizing this function, please apply for a dynamic domain account rst.
■ Safe100�net
1� In the DDNS column, select Safe100.net from the drop-down list� Click I accept after reviewing the
terms of the Service Agreement�
2. In the Register column, ll in the Host name (xxxx.safe100.net), Email, Key, and Conrm Key, and
click Register� After a host name has been successfully created, a success message will be displayed
in the DDNS Registration Result column�
3� Click Copy and all the registered information will automatically be uploaded to the corresponding elds
in the DDNS column at the top of the page as seen in the following screen�
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4� Select Enable DDNS and click Save to enable the setting�
■ CustomSafe100
VIVOTEK offers documents to establish a CustomSafe100 DDNS server for distributors and system integrators� You can use CustomSafe100 to register a dynamic domain name if your distributor or system integrators offer such services�
1� In the DDNS column, select CustomSafe100 from the drop-down list�
2. In the Register column, ll in the Host name, Email, Key, and Conrm Key; then click Register� After a
host name has been successfully created, you will see a success message in the DDNS Registration
Result column� 3� Click Copy and all for the registered information will be uploaded to the corresponding elds in the
DDNS column� 4� Select Enable DDNS and click Save to enable the setting�
Forget key: Click this button if you have forgotten the key to Safe100�net or CustomSafe100� Your account information will be sent to your email address�
Refer to the following links to apply for a dynamic domain account when selecting other DDNS providers:
■ Dyndns�org(Dynamic) / Dyndns�org(Custom): visit http://www�dyndns�com/
■ TZO�com: visit http://www�tzo�com/
■ DHS�org: visit http://www�dhs�org/
■ dyn-interfree�it: visit http://dyn-interfree�it/
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Network > SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)
Advanced Mode
This section explains how to use the SNMP on the network camera� The Simple Network Management Protocol is an application layer protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information between network devices� It helps network administrators to remotely
manage network devices and nd, solve network problems with ease.
■ The SNMP consists of the following three key components:
1� Manager: Network-management station (NMS), a server which executes applications that monitor and
control managed devices� 2� Agent: A network-management software module on a managed device which transfers the status of
managed devices to the NMS� 3� Managed device: A network node on a managed network� For example: routers, switches, bridges,
hubs, computer hosts, printers, IP telephones, network cameras, web server, and database�
Before conguring SNMP settings on the this page, please enable your NMS rst.
SNMP Conguration
Enable SNMPv1, SNMPv2c Select this option and enter the names of Read/Write community and Read Only community according to
your NMS settings�
Enable SNMPv3 This option contains cryptographic security, a higher security level, which allows you to set the Authentication password and the Encryption password�
■ Security name: According to your NMS settings, choose Read/Write or Read Only and enter the
community name�
■ Authentication type: Select MD5 or SHA as the authentication method.
■ Authentication password: Enter the password for authentication (at least 8 characters).
■ Encryption password: Enter a password for encryption (at least 8 characters).
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Media > Image
Advanced Mode
This section explains how to configure the image settings of the Network Camera� It is composed of the following four columns: General settings, Preference, Exposure, and Privacy mask�
General settings
Timestamp and video title: Enter a name that will be displayed on the title bar of the live video as the picture shown below�
Zoom factor: If you check this item, the zoom indicator will be displayed on the Home page when you zoom in/out the live viewing window as the picture shown below� You may zoom in/out the image by scrolling the mouse inside the live viewing window�
Video Title
Title and Time
Video (TPC-AV)
Video 17:08:56 2011/03/13
2011/03/13 17:08:56
Video orientation: Flip--vertically reect the display of the live video; Mirror--horizontally reect the display of the live video� Select both options if the Network Camera is installed upside-down (ex� on the ceiling)
to correct the image orientation. Please note that the preset locations will be cleared after ip/mirror.
Color: Select to display color or black/white video streams�
Power line frequency: Set the power line frequency consistent with local utility settings to eliminate image flickering associated with fluorescent lights� Note that after the power line frequency is changed, you must disconnect and reconnect the power cord of the Network Camera in order for the new setting to take effect�
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Day/Night Settings
Switch to B/W in night mode Select this checkbox to enable the Network Camera to automatically switch to Black & White display during the night mode�
Disable IR LED (This option is not present on all models conguration screen!)
If you do not want to use the IR illuminators, you can select this option to turn it off�
IR cut lter With a removable IR-cut lter, this Network Camera can automatically remove the lter to let Infrared light
pass into the sensor during low light conditions�
■ Auto mode
The Network Camera automatically removes the lter by judging the level of ambient light.
■ Day mode
In day mode, the Network Camera switches on the IR cut lter at all times to block infrared light from
reaching the sensor so that the colors will not be distorted�
■ Night mode
In night mode, the Network Camera switches off the IR cut lter at all times for the sensor to accept
infrared light, thus helping to improve low light sensitivity�
■ Synchronize with digital input
The Network Camera automatically removes the IR cut lter when DI triggers.
■ Schedule mode
The Network Camera switches between day mode and night mode based on a specied schedule.
Enter the start and end time for day mode� Note that the time format is [hh:mm] and is expressed in 24-hour clock time� By default, the start and end time of day mode are set to 07:00 and 18:00�
Light sensor sensitivity Select Low, Normal, or High sensitivity for the light sensor�
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Preference
On this page, you can tune the White balance, Image adjustment and WDR enhanced parameters� You
can congure two sets of preferred settings: one for normal situations, the other for special situations,
such as day/night/schedule mode�
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Sensor Setting 1: For normal situations
Sensor Setting 2: For special situations
White balance: Adjust the value for the best color temperature�
■ Auto: It will automatically adjust the color temperature of the light in response to different light sources.
You may follow the steps below to adjust the white balance to the best color temperature� 1� Set the White balance to Auto� 2� Place a sheet of white paper in front of the lens, then allow the Network Camera to adjust the color
temperature automatically� 3� Check Fix current value to conrm the setting while the white balance is being measured.
■ Manual: This item allows users to manually input the R gain & B gain ratios.
Image Adjustment
■ Brightness: Adjust the image brightness level, which ranges from -5 to +5.
■ Saturation: Adjust the image saturation level, which ranges from -5 to +5. You can also select
Customize and manually enter a value�
■ Contrast: Adjust the image contrast level, which ranges from -5 to +5. Please note that this function will
be disabled if you enable WRD enhancement in the column below�
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■ Sharpness:
Adjust the image sharpness level, which ranges from -3 to +3�
You can also select
Customize and manually enter a value�
■ Gamma curve: This function is for user to
select a proper gamma curve value to adjust the gray-scale of
the monitor�
■ Enable low light compensation: Select this option in low light mode, and the values of sharpness and
brightness will change automatically as the noise reduction function�
WDR enhanced:
This function allows users to identify more image details with an extreme contrast from an object of interest with one shadowed side against a bright background, e�g�, the entrance into a building� You may select the Enable WDR enhanced checkbox, and then adjust the sensitivity (low, high) and the strength (low, medium, high) to reach the best image quality�
You can click Preview to fine-tune the image, or click Restore to recall the original settings without incorporating the changes� When completed with the settings on this page, click Save to enable the setting�
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If you want to congure another sensor setting for day/night/schedule mode, please click Prole to open the Prole Settings page as shown below.
2011/03/13 17:08:56
Please follow the steps below to setup a prole:
1� Check Enable and apply this prole� 2� Select the applied mode: Day mode, Night mode, or Schedule mode� Please manually enter a range of
time if you choose Schedule mode�
3� Configure the settings in the following columns� Please refer to the previous page for detailed
information�
4� Click Save to enable the settings and click Close to exit the page�
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Exposure
Advanced Mode
On this page, you can set the Exposure measurement window, Exposure level, Exposure mode, Exposure time, and Gain control settings� You can configure two sets of Exposure settings: one for normal situations, the other for special situations, such as day/night/schedule mode�
2011/03/13 17:08:56
Sensor Setting 1: For normal situations
Sensor Setting 2: For special situations
Measurement Window: This function allows users to set measurement window(s) for low light compesation�
■ Full view: Calculate the full range of view and offer appropriate
light compesation�
■ Custom: This option allows you to manually add customized windows as inclusive or exclusive regions.
A total of 10 windows can be set� Please refer to the next page for detailed illustration�
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2011/03/13 17:08:56
The inclusive window refers to “weighted window“; the exclusive window refers to “ignored window“� It adopts the weighted averages method to calculate the value�
Include
Exclude
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X
X
Weighted region
Ignored region
■ BLC (Back Light Compensation): This option will automatically add a “weighted region“ in the middle of
the window and give the necessary light compensation�
Exposure control:
■
Exposure level: You can manually set the Exposure level, which ranges from -2�0 to +2�0 (dark to
bright)�
■
Exposure mode: Select Auto or Fixed mode according to your needs�
Fixed: Select Fixed to set a fixed exposure time and gain� Then, tune the slider bar to set the
Exposure time and Gain Control to the best image quality� A shorter exposure time allows less amount of light to enter the sensor; while a higher gain control value generates certain amount of noises�
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Auto: If you set Exposure mode as Auto, the Exposure time and Gain control will be not congurable since the sensor library will automatically adjust the value according to the ambient light� Then you can set iris mode as "indoor" or "outdoor" to reach the best image quality�
You can click Preview to fine-tune the image, or click Restore to recall the original settings without incorporating the changes� When completed with the settings on this page, click Save to enable the settings�
If you want to congure another sensor setting for day/night/schedule mode, please click Prole to open the Prole settings page as shown below.
2011/03/13 17:08:56
Please follow the steps below to setup a prole:
1� Check Enable and apply this prole� 2� Select the applied mode: Day mode, Night mode, or Schedule mode� Please manually enter a range
of time through which you want the Schedule mode to apply�
3. Congure Exposure control settings in the folowing columns. Please refer to the previous page for
detailed information�
4� Click Save to enable the setting and click Close to exit the page�
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Privacy mask
Click Privacy Mask to open the settings page� On this page, you can block out certain sensitive zones to address privacy concerns�
Advanced Mode
2011/03/15 17:08:56
■ To set the privacy mask windows, follow the steps below: 1� Click New to add a new window� 2� Use the mouse to size and drag-drop the window, which is recommended to be at least twice the size
of the object (height and width) you want to cover� 3� Enter a Window Name and click Save to enable the setting� 4� Check Enable privacy mask to enable this function�
NOTE:
►
Up to 5 privacy mask windows can be congured on the same screen.
► If you want to delete a congured
mask
window, click on the ‘X’ button at the upper right corner of the
window�
VIVOTEK
Media > Video
Advanced Mode
Stream settings
Enable time shift caching stream: Select one stream as the time shift cache stream� This function enable the time shift cache stream on the Network Camera, which will store video in the camera’s embedded memory for a period of time depending on the cache memory on each Network Camera� This function can work seamlessly with VIVOTEK’s ST7501 recording software� When an event occurs, the recording software can request time shift cache stream from the camera, which allows users to retrieve video footages taken before the occurence of an event�
This Network Camera supports multiple streams with frame size ranging from 176 x 144 to 1920 x 1080�
The denition of multiple streams:
■ Stream 1: Users can dene the "Region of Interest" (viewing region) and the "Output Frame Rate" (size
of the live view window)�
■ Stream 2: Users can dene the "Region of Interest" (viewing region) and the "Output Frame Rate" (size
of the live view window)�
■ Stream 3: Users can dene the "Region of Interest" (viewing region) and the "Output Frame Rate" (size
of the live view window)�
■ Stream 4 (Global view stream): This stream captures the full view of the video and users can also
dene the "Output Frame Rate" (size of the live view window).
Click Viewing Window to open the viewing region settings page� On this page, you can set the Region of Interest and the Output Frame Size for streams 1 ~ 3�
Please follow the steps below to set up those settings for an individual stream:
1. Select a stream to congure its viewing region.
2� Select a Region of Interest from the drop-down list. The oating frame, the same as the one in the
Gloabl View window on the home page, will resize accordingly� If you want to set up a customized
viewing region, you can also resize and re-position the oating frame to a desired position with your
mouse� 3� Choose a proper Output Frame Size from the drop-down list according to the size of monitored
device�
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NOTE:
► All the items in the “Region of Interest” cannot be greater than the “Output Frame Size“ (current
► All the items in the “Region of Interest” cannot be greater than the “Output Frame Size“ (current
maximum resolution)�
maximum resolution)�
■ The parameters of the multiple streams:
■ The parameters of the multiple streams:
Region of Interest Output frame size
Stream 1 1920 X 1080 ~ 176 x 144 (Selectable) 1920 X 1080 ~ 176 x 144 (Selectable) Stream 2 1920 X 1080 ~ 176 x 144 (Selectable) 1920 X 1080 ~ 176 x 144 (Selectable) Stream 3 1920 X 1080 ~ 176 x 144 (Selectable) 1920 X 1080 ~ 176 x 144 (Selectable) Stream 4 1920 X 1080 (Fixed) 1920 X 1080 ~ 176 x 144 (Selectable)
When completed with the settings in the Viewing Window, click Save to enable the settings and click
When completed with the settings in the Viewing Window, click Save to enable the settings and click
Close to exit the window� The selected Output Frame Size will immediately be applied to the Frame
Close to exit the window� The selected Output Frame Size will immediately be applied to the Frame size of each video stream� Then you can go back to the home page to test the e-PTZ function� For more
size of each video stream� Then you can go back to the home page to test the e-PTZ function� For more
information about the e-PTZ function, please refer to page 83�
information about the e-PTZ function, please refer to page 83�
Region of Interest (Viewing Region)
Output Frame Size (Size of the Live View Window)
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Click the stream item to display the detailed information� The maximum frame size will follow your settings in the above Viewing window sections�
This Network Camera offers real-time H�264, MPEG-4 and MJEPG compression standards (Triple Codec) for real-time viewing� If H.264 / MPEG-4 mode is selected, the video is streamed via RTSP protocol� There are four parameters for you to adjust the video performance:
■ Frame size
You can set up different video resolution for different viewing devices� For example, set a smaller
frame size and lower bit rate for remote viewing on mobile phones and a larger video size and a higher
bit rate for live viewing on web browsers� Note that a larger frame size takes up more bandwidth�
■ Maximum frame rate
This limits the maximum refresh frame rate per second� Set the frame rate higher for smoother video
quality�
If the power line frequency is set to 50Hz, the frame rates are selectable at 1fps, 2fps, 3fps, 5fps,
8fps, 10fps, 15fps, 20fps, and 25fps� If the power line frequency is set to 60Hz, the frame rates are
selectable at 1fps, 2fps, 3fps, 5fps, 8fps, 10fps, 15fps, 20fps, 25fps, and 30fps� You can also select
Customize and manually enter a value� The frame rate will decrease if you select a higher resolution�
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■ Intra frame period
Determine how often to plant an I frame� The shorter the duration, the more likely you will get better
video quality, but at the cost of higher network bandwidth consumption� Select the intra frame period
from the following durations: 1/4 second, 1/2 second, 1 second, 2 seconds, 3 seconds, and 4 seconds�
■ Video quality
A complex scene generally produces a larger le size, meaning that higher bandwidth will be needed
for data transmission� Therefore, if Constant bit rate is selected, the bandwidth utilization is xed at
a selected level, resulting in mutable video quality performance� The bit rates are selectable at the
following rates: 20Kbps, 30Kbps, 40Kbps, 50Kbps, 64Kbps, 128Kbps, 256Kbps, 512Kbps, 768Kbps,
1Mbps, 2Mbps, 3Mbps, 4Mbps, 6Mbps, and 8Mbps� You can also select Customize and manually
enter a value�
On the other hand, if Fixed quality is selected, all frames are transmitted with the same quality;
bandwidth utilization is therefore unpredictable� The video quality can be adjusted to the following
settings: Medium, Standard, Good, Detailed, and Excellent� You can also select Customize and
manually enter a value�
If JPEG mode is selected, the Network Camera continuously sends JPEG images to the client, producing a moving effect similar to a filmstrip� Every single JPEG image transmitted guarantees the same image quality, which in turn comes at the expense of variable bandwidth usage� Because the media contents are a combination of JPEG images, no audio data is transmitted to the client� There are three parameters provided in MJPEG mode to control the video performance:
■ Frame size
You can set up different video resolution for different viewing devices� For example, set a smaller
frame size and lower bit rate for remote viewing on mobile phones and a larger video size and a higher
bit rate for live viewing on web browsers� Note that a larger frame size takes up more bandwidth�
■ Maximum frame rate
This limits the maximum refresh frame rate per second� Set the frame rate higher for smoother video
quality�
If the power line frequency is set to 50Hz, the frame rates are selectable at 1fps, 2fps, 3fps, 5fps,
8fps, 10fps, 15fps, 20fps, and 25fps� If the power line frequency is set to 60Hz, the frame rates are
selectable at 1fps, 2fps, 3fps, 5fps, 8fps, 10fps, 15fps, 20fps, 25fps, and 30fps� You can also select
Customize and manually enter a value� The frame rate will decrease if you select a higher resolution�
■ Video quality
The video quality can be adjusted to the following settings: Medium, Standard, Good, Detailed, and
Excellent� You can also select Customize and manually enter a value�
NOTE:
►
Video quality and fixed quality refers to the compression rate, so a lower value will produce higher
quality�
►
Converting high-quality video may significantly increase the CPU loading, and you may encounter streaming disconnection or video loss while capturing a complicated scene� In the event of occurance, we suggest you customize a lower video resolution or reduce the frame rate to obtain smooth video�
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Media > Audio
Audio Settings
Mute: Select this option to disable audio transmission from the Network Camera to all clients� Note that if mute mode is turned on, no audio data will be transmitted even if audio transmission is enabled on the Client Settings page� In that case, the following message is displayed:
Internal microphone input gain: Select the gain of the external audio input according to ambient conditions� Adjust the gain from +21 db (most sensitive) or -33 db (least sensitive)� External microphone input: Select the gain of the external audio input according to ambient conditions� Adjust the gain from +21 db (most sensitive) or -33 db (least sensitive)�
Audio type: Select audio codec AAC or GSM-AMR and the bit rate
■ AAC provides good sound quality at the cost of higher bandwidth consumption. The bit rates are
selectable from: 16Kbps, 32Kbps, 48Kbps, 64Kbps, 96Kbps, and 128Kbps�
■ GSM-ARM is designed to optimize speech quality and requires less bandwidth. The bit rates are
selectable from: 4�75Kbps, 5�15Kbps, 5�90Kbps, 6�7Kbps, 7�4Kbps, 7�95Kbps, 10�2Kbps, and 12�2Kbps�
■ G.711 also provides good sound quality and requires about 64Kbps. Select pcmu (μ-Law) or pcma
(A-Law) mode�
When completed with the settings on this page, click Save to enable the settings�
Advanced Mode
�
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PTZ > PTZ settings
Advanced Mode
This section explains how to control the Network Camera’s Pan/Tilt/Zoom operation�
Digital: Control the e-PTZ operation� It allows users to quickly move the focus to a pre-
congured target area for close-up viewing without physically zooming the camera.
Digital PTZ Operation (E-PTZ Operation)
If you select “Digital“, the e-PTZ control settings section will be displayed as shown below:
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Select stream: Select one of the stream 1~3 to set up the e-PTZ control� Please note that each stream can be set up with its own preset and patrol settings� Refer to the following page for details about how to set up preset and patrol settings�
Auto pan/patrol speed: Select the speed from 1~5 (slow/fast) to set up the Auto pan/patrol speed control�
When completed with the settings of e-PTZ, click Save to enable the settings on this page�
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Home page in E-PTZ Mode
x2.0
■ The e-Preset Positions will also be displayed on the home page� Select one from the drop-down list, and the Network Camera will move to the selected e-preset position�
■ If you have set up different e-preset positions for streams 1~3, you can select one of the video streams to display its separate e-preset positions�
Global View
In addition to using the e-PTZ control panel, you can also use the mouse to drag or resize the oating
frame to pan/tilt/zoom the viewing region� The live view window will also move to the viewing region accordingly�
Moving Instantly If you check this item, the live view window will switch to the new viewing region instantly after you move
the oating frame.
Click on Image The e-PTZ function also supports “Click on Image“� When you click on any point of the Global View Window or Live View Window, the viewing region will also move to that point�
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Patrol settings
You can select some preset positions for the Network Camera to patrol� Please follow the steps below to set up a patrol schedule: 1� Select the preset locations on the list, and click
� 2� The selected preset locations will be displayed on the Patrol locations list� 3� Set the Dwelling time for the streaming view to stay at the preset location during auto patrol� 4� If you want to delete a preset location from the Patrol locations list, select it and click Remove�
5� Select a location and click
to rearrange the patrol order�
6� Select patrol locations you want to save in the list and click Save to enable the patrol settings�
7. To perform a pre-congured patrol, return to homepage and click on the Patrol button�
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2
1
3
54
6
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Event > Event settings
Advanced Mode
This section explains how to congure the Network Camera to respond to particular situations
(event)� A typical application is that when a motion is detected, the Network Camera sends buffered images to an FTP server or e-mail address as notifications� Click on Help, there is an illustration shown in the pop-up window explaining that an event can be triggered by many sources, such as motion detection or external digital input devices� When an event is triggered, you can specify what type of action that will be performed�
Event
An event is an action initiated by a user-dened trigger source. In the Event column, click Add to open the event settings window�
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■ Event name: Enter a name for the event setting�
■ Enable this event: Select this option to enable the event setting�
■ Priority: Select the relative importance of this event (High, Normal, or Low)� Events with a higher
priority setting will be executed rst.
■ Detect next event after
seconds: Enter the duration in seconds to pause motion detection after a
motion is detected�
Follow the steps 1~3 to arrange the three elements -- Schedule, Trigger, and Action to set an event� A
total of 3 event settings can be congured.
1� Schedule Specify the period for the event� Please select the days of the week and the time in a day (in 24-hr time format) to specify when will the event-triggering conditions take effect�
2� Trigger This is the cause or stimulus which denes what will trigger the event. The trigger source can be cong­ured to use the Network Camera’s built-in motion detection mechanism or external digital inputs�
There are several choices of trigger sources as shown on next page�
Select each item to display its
related options�
■ Video motion detection
This option makes use of the built-in motion detection mechanism as a trigger source� To enable this
function, you need to congure a Motion Detection Window rst. For more information, please refer to
Motion Detection on page 99 for details�
■ Periodically
This option allows the Network Camera to trigger periodically for every other dened minute. Up to 999
minutes are allowed�
■ Digital input
This option allows the Network Camera to use an external digital input device or sensor as a trigger source� Depending on your application, there are many choices with digital input devices on the market which help detect changes in temperature, vibration, sound, light, etc�
■ PIR
This option allows the Network Camera to trigger an event when the built-in PIR (Passive Infrared) sensor detects any motion objects by their thermal to prevent the occurrences of false alarms�
■ System boot
This option triggers the Network Camera when the power to the Network Camera is disconnected�
■ Recording notify
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This option allows the Network Camera to trigger when the recording disk is full or when recording starts to overwrite older data�
■ Camera tampering detection
This option allows the Network Camera to trigger when the camera detects that is is being tampered with� To enable this function, you need to congure the Tampering Detection option rst. Please refer to page 102 for detailed information�
■ Manual Trigger
This option allows user to enable event triggers manually by clicking the on/off button on the
homepage. Please congure 1 ~ 3 events before using this function.
3� Action
Dene the actions to be performed by the Network Camera when a trigger
is activated�
■ Trigger digital output for
seconds Select this option to turn on the external digital output device when a trigger is activated� Specify the length of the trigger interval in the text box�
■ Backup media if the network is disconnected Select this option to backup media le on SD card if the network is disconnected. Please note that this
function will only apply after you set up the network storage (NAS)� For more information about how to set up network storage, please refer to page 105�
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To congure an event with video recording or snapshots, it is necessary to congure/provide servers and storage media settings so that the Network Camera will know where to send the media les to when a
trigger is activated�
Add server
Click Add server to unfold the server setting window. You can specify where the notication messages are sent when a trigger is activated. A total of 5 server settings can be congured.
There are four choices of server types available: Email, FTP, HTTP, and Network storage�
to display the detailed conguration options. You can congure either one or all of them.
Select the item
Server type - Email
Select to send the media les via email when a trigger is activated.
■ Server name: Enter a name for the server setting.
■ Sender email address: Enter a valid email address as the sender address.
■ Recipient email address: Enter a valid email address as the recipient address.
■ Server address: Enter the domain name or IP address of the email server.
■ User name: Enter the user name of the email account if necessary.
■ Password: Enter the password of the email account if necessary.
■ Server port: The default mail server port is set to 25. You can also manually set another port.
If your SMTP server requires a secure connection (SSL), check This server requires a secure connection (SSL).
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To verify if the email settings are correctly congured, click Test� The result will be shown in a pop-up window� If successful, you will also receive an email indicating the result�
Click Save server to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the Add server page�
After you set up the rst event server, a new item for event server will automatically appear on the Server
list� If you wish to add more server options, click Add server�
Server type - FTP
Select to send the media les to an FTP server when a trigger is activated.
■ Server name: Enter a name for the server setting.
■ Server address: Enter the domain name or IP address of the FTP server.
■ Server port: By default, the FTP server port is set to 21. It can also be assigned to another port number
between 1025 and 65535�
■ User name: Enter the login name of the FTP account.
■ Password: Enter the password of the FTP account.
■ FTP folder name Enter the folder where the media le will be placed. If the folder name does not exist, the Network
Camera will create one on the FTP server�
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■ Passive mode
Most firewalls do not accept new connections initiated from external requests� If the FTP server supports passive mode, select this option to enable passive mode FTP and allow data transmission to
pass through the rewall.
To verify if the FTP settings are correctly congured, click Test� The result will be shown in a pop-up window as shown below. If successful, you will also receive a test.txt le on the FTP server.
Click Save server to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the Add server page�
Server type - HTTP
Select to send the media les to an HTTP server when a trigger is activated.
■ Server name: Enter a name for the server setting.
■ URL: Enter the URL of the HTTP server.
■ User name: Enter the user name if necessary.
■ Password: Enter the password if necessary.
To verify if the HTTP settings are correctly congured, click Test� The result will be shown in a pop-up window as below. If successful, you will receive a test.txt le on the HTTP server.
Click Save server to enable the settings and click Close to exit the Add server page�
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Network storage: Select to send the media les to a network storage location when a trigger is activated� Please refer to NAS server on page 105 for details�
Click Save server to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the Add server page�
■ SD Test: Click to test your SD card. The system will display a message indicating success or failure. If
you want to use your SD card for local storage, please format it before use� Please refer to page 108 for detailed information�
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Add media
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Click
Add media
to open the media setting window� You can specify the type of media that will be sent when a trigger is activated. A total of 5 media settings can be congured. There are three choices of media types available: Snapshot, Video Clip, and System log�
Select the item to display the detailed
conguration options. You can congure either one or all of them.
Media type - Snapshot Select to send snapshots when a trigger is activated�
■ Media name: Enter a name for the media setting.
■ Source: Select to take snapshots from streams 1 ~ 4.
■ Send
pre-event images The Network Camera has a buffer area; it temporarily holds data up to a certain limit� Enter a number to decide how many images to capture before a trigger is activated� Up to 7 images can be generated�
■ Send
post-event images Enter a number to decide how many images to capture after a trigger is activated� Up to 7 images can be generated�
For example, if both the Send pre-event images and Send post-event images are set to 7, a total of 15 images are generated after a trigger is activated�
1 pic. 2 pic. 3 pic. 4 pic. 5 pic. 6 pic. 7 pic. 8 pic. 9 pic.
Trigger Activation
10 pic. 11 pic. 10 pic. 12 pic. 13 pic. 14 pic. 15 pic.
■ File name prex Enter the text that will be appended to the front of the le name.
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■ Add date and time sufx to the le name Select this option to add a date/time sufx to the le name.
For example:
Snapshot_20110320_100341
File name prefix
Date and time suffix
The format is: YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS
Click Save media to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the Add media page�
After you set up the rst media server, a new column for media server will automatically display on the
Media list� If you wish to add more media options, click Add media�
Media type -
Video clip
Select to send video clips when a trigger is activated�
■ Media name: Enter a name for the media setting.
■ Source: Select the source of video clip.
■ Pre-event recording
The Network Camera has a buffer area; it temporarily holds data up to a certain limit� Enter a number to decide the duration of recording before a trigger is activated� Up to 9 seconds of video can be recorded�
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■ Maximum duration
Specify the maximum recording duration in seconds� Up to 10 seconds of video can be recorded� For example, if pre-event recording is set to 5 seconds and the maximum duration is set to 10 seconds, the Network Camera continues to record for another 4 seconds after a trigger is activated�
1 sec. 2 sec. 3 sec. 4 sec. 5 sec. 6 sec. 7 sec. 8 sec. 9 sec. 10 sec.
Trigger Activation
■ Maximum le size Specify the maximum le size allowed.
Video_20110320_100341
■ File name prex Enter the text that will be appended to the front of the le name.
For example:
File name prefix
Date and time suffix
The format is: YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS
Click Save media to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the Add media page�
Media type - System log Select to send a system log when a trigger is activated�
Click Save media to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the Add media page�
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■ View: On the Action window, click this button to open a le list window. This function is only for SD card
and Network Storage� If you click View button for an SD card, a Local storage page will pop up for you to manage recorded
les on SD card. For more information about Local storage, please refer to page 108. If you click View button of Network storage, a le directory window will pop up for you to view recorded data on Network
storage�
■ Create folders by date, time, and hour automatically: If you check this item, the system will generate
folders automatically by date�
The following is an example of a le destination with video clips:
20110320
20110321
20110322
Click to delete selected items
Click 20110320 to open the directory:
The format is: HH (24r)
Click to open the le list for that hour
Video Clip_58.mp4
Video Clip_59.mp4
The format is: YYYYMMDD
Click to open the directory
Click to delete all recorded data
2011/03/20
2011/03/20
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Click to delete selected items
Click to go back to the previous level of the directory
Click to delete all recorded data
Video Clip_58.mp4
Video Clip_59.mp4
2011/03/20
2011/03/20
The format is: File name prex + Minute (mm)
You can set up the le name prex on Add media page.
Here is an example of the Event setting:
VIVOTEK
When completed the settings with steps 1~3 to arrange Schedule, Trigger, and Action of an event, click Save event to enable the settings and click Close to exit the page�
The following is an example of the Event setting page:
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When the Event Status is ON, once an event is triggered by motion detection, the Network Camera will automatically send snapshots via e-mail�
If you want to stop the event trigger, you can click ON to turn it to OFF status or click Delete to remove a
previously-congured event setting.
To remove a server setting from the list, select a server name and click Delete� Note that only when the server setting is not being applied to an event setting can it be deleted�
To remove a media setting from the list, select a media name and click Delete� Note that only when the media setting is not being applied to an event setting can it be deleted�
Customized Script
This function allows you to upload a sample script (.xml le) to the webpage, which will save your time on conguring the settings. Please note that there is a limited number of customized scripts you can upload;
if the current amount of customized scripts has reached the limit, an alert message will prompt� If you need more information, please contact VIVOTEK’s technical support�
Click to upload a le
Click to modify the script online
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Applications > Motion detection
This section explains how to congure the Network Camera to enable motion detection. A total of three motion detection windows can be congured.
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Motion Detection Setting 1: For normal situations
Motion Detection Setting 2:
Follow the steps below to enable motion detection:
For special situations
Follow the steps below to enable motion detection:
1� Click New to add a new motion detection window� 2� In the Window Name text box, enter a name for the motion detection window�
■ To move and resize the window, drag and drop your mouse on the window.
■ To delete a window, click X on the upper right corner of the window.
3� Define the sensitivity to moving objects and the space ratio of all alerted pixels by moving the
Sensitivity and Percentage slide bar� 4� Click Save to enable the settings� 5� Select Enable motion detection to enable this function�
For example:
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The Percentage Indicator will rise or fall depending on the variation between sequential images� When motions are detected by the Network Camera and are considered to have exceeded the defined threshold, the red bar rises� Meanwhile, the motion detection window will be outlined in red� Photos or
videos can be captured instantly and congured to be sent to a remote server (Email, FTP) using this
feature as a trigger source� For information on event settings, please refer to Event settings on page 86�
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A green bar indicates that even though motions have been detected, the event has not been triggered
because the image variations still fall under the dened threshold.
Percentage = 30%
If you want to congure specic motion detection settings individually for day/night/schedule operations, please click Prole to open the Motion Detection Prole Settings page as shown below. A total of three motion detection windows can be congured on this page as well.
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Please follow the steps beolw to set up a prole:
1� Create a new motion detection window� 2� Check Enable this prole� 3� Select the applicable mode: Day mode, Night mode, or Schedule mode� Please manually enter a time
range if you prefer the Schedule mode�
4� Click Save to enable the settings and click Close to exit the page�
This motion detection window will also be displayed on the Event settings page� You can go to Event > Event settings > Trigger to choose it as a trigger source� Please refer to page 87 for detailed information�
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