• Supports ANSI X3T11 1.0625 Gbit/sec
FC-AL Disk Attach for Resiliency
• Fully Differential for Minimum
Jitter Accumulation.
• Quad PBC’s in Single Package
Quad Port Bypass Circuit for 1.0625 Gbit/sec
Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop Disk Arrays
• TTL Bypass Select
• High Speed, PECL I/O’s Referenced to V
• 0.35W Typical Power Dissipation
• 3.3V Power Supply
• 44-Pin, 10mm PQFP
General Description
The VSC7122 is a Quad Port Bypass Circuit (PBC). Four Fibre Channel PBC’s are cascaded into a single
part to minimize part count, cost, high frequency routing, and jitter accumulation. Port Bypass Circuits are used
to provide resiliency in Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop (FC-AL) architectures. PBC’s are used within FC-AL
disk arrays to allow for resiliency and hot swapping of FC-AL drives.
A Port Bypass Circuit is a 2:1 Multiplexer with two modes of operation: NORMAL and BYPASS. In NORMAL mode, the disk drive is connected to the loop. Data goes from the 7122’s L_SOn pin to the Disk Drive RX
input and data from the disk drive TX output goes to the 7122’s L_SIn pin. Refer to Figure 2 for disk drive
application. In BYPASS mode, the disk drive is either absent or non-functional and data bypasses to the next
available disk drive. Normal mode is enabled with a HIGH on the SEL pin and BYPASS mode is enabled by a
LOW on the SEL pin. Direct Attach Fibre Channel Disk Drives have an “LRC Interlock” signal defined to control the SEL function.
Using a VSC7122 in a single loop of a disk array is illustrated in Figure 2: “Disk Array Application”. FCAL drives are all expected to be dual loop. The VSC7122 is cascaded in a manner such that all the 7122’s internal PBC’s are used in the same loop. For dual loop implementations, two or more VSC7122’s should be used.
Allocating each VSC7122 to only one of two loops preserves redundancy, prevents a single point of failure and
lends itself to on-line maintainability.
The VSC7122 is very similar to the VSC7121 except that LSO+ outputs are all full power outputs identical
to OUT. This is useful in passive backplanes to provide additional amplitude on long traces.
DD
.
7122 Block Diagram
LSI4+
LSI4-
LSO4+
LSI1+
LSI1-
LSO1+
LSO1-
IN+
IN-
PBC1
G52155-0, Rev. 2.1
8/31/98741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
SEL1
1
00
LSI2+
LSI2-
LSO2+
LSO2-
PBC2PBC3PBC4
VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION Page 1
SEL2
1
LSO3+
LSO3-
LSI3+
LSI3-
SEL3
1
0
LSO4-
SEL4
1
0
OUT+
OUT-
2
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Quad Port Bypass Circuit for 1.0625 Gbit/sec
Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop Disk Arrays
The VSC7122 can be cascaded through the IN and OUT pins for arrays of disk drives greater than 4. For
disk arrays with a noninteger multiple of 4 disk drives, the unused PBC’s can be hardwired to bypass with a
external pulldown resistor.
T able 1 is a truth table detailing the data flow through the VSC7122. Figure 1 shows a timing diagram of the
data relationship in the VSC7122. There are no critical timing (setup, hold, or delay) parameters for the
VSC7122 as this part routes the serial data encoded with the baud clock that is extracted by a Fibre Channel
receiver. The primary AC parameter of importance is the jitter or data eye degradation inserted by the port
bypass circuit. The design of the VSC7122 minimizes jitter accummulation by using fully differential circuits.
This provides for symmetric rise and fall delays as well as noise rejection.
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-58968/31/98
T
2
T
jitter
G52155-0, Rev. 2.1
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
SC7122
Figure 2: Disk Array Application
7120
Dual SC
or
DB-9
Optics
or
Copper
7120
7120
7120
0
VSC7122 QUAD PORT BYPASS CIRCUIT
0
0
Quad Port Bypass Circuit for 1.0625 Gbit/sec
Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop Disk Arrays
1
1
1
normal
normal
bypass
LRC Interlock
TX
E_STORE
RX
LRC Interlock
TX
E_STORE
RX
Pulldown for Bypass
in Absense of Disk Drive
FC-AL DISK DRIVE
FC-AL DISK DRIVE
JBOD
normal
1
0
TX
RX
LRC Interlock
E_STORE
FC-AL DISK DRIVE
G52155-0, Rev. 2.1
8/31/98741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION Page 3
2
µ
µ
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
/2 ∆
∆
Quad Port Bypass Circuit for 1.0625 Gbit/sec
Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop Disk Arrays
Table 2: AC Characteristics
Parameters
Flow-Through Propagation Delay
Rising Edge to Rising Edge
Flow through Propagation Delay
Falling Edge to Falling Edge
Serial data rise and fall time—300ps.20% to 80%, tested on a sample basis
T
SDR
T
1
T
2
, T
SDF
Table 3: DC Characteristics
Parameters
V
IH(TTL)
V
IL(TTL)
I
IH(TTL)
I
IL(TTL)
V
I
DD
P
∆
V
V
OUT50
V
OUT75
DD
D
IN
Input HIGH voltage (SEL - TTL)2.0—5.5VI
Input LOW voltage (SEL - TTL)0—0.8V—
Input HIGH current (SEL- TTL)—50500
Input LOW current (SEL - TTL)——-500
Supply voltage3.10—3.50VV
Supply current——150mAOutputs open, V
Power Dissipation0.350.5WOutputs open, V
Receiver differential peak-to-peak