VITESSE VSC7122QM Datasheet

VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
SC7122
Features
• Supports ANSI X3T11 1.0625 Gbit/sec FC-AL Disk Attach for Resiliency
• Fully Differential for Minimum Jitter Accumulation.
• Quad PBC’s in Single Package
Quad Port Bypass Circuit for 1.0625 Gbit/sec
Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop Disk Arrays
• TTL Bypass Select
• High Speed, PECL I/O’s Referenced to V
• 0.35W Typical Power Dissipation
• 3.3V Power Supply
• 44-Pin, 10mm PQFP
General Description
The VSC7122 is a Quad Port Bypass Circuit (PBC). Four Fibre Channel PBC’s are cascaded into a single part to minimize part count, cost, high frequency routing, and jitter accumulation. Port Bypass Circuits are used to provide resiliency in Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop (FC-AL) architectures. PBC’s are used within FC-AL disk arrays to allow for resiliency and hot swapping of FC-AL drives.
A Port Bypass Circuit is a 2:1 Multiplexer with two modes of operation: NORMAL and BYPASS. In NOR­MAL mode, the disk drive is connected to the loop. Data goes from the 7122’s L_SOn pin to the Disk Drive RX input and data from the disk drive TX output goes to the 7122’s L_SIn pin. Refer to Figure 2 for disk drive application. In BYPASS mode, the disk drive is either absent or non-functional and data bypasses to the next available disk drive. Normal mode is enabled with a HIGH on the SEL pin and BYPASS mode is enabled by a LOW on the SEL pin. Direct Attach Fibre Channel Disk Drives have an “LRC Interlock” signal defined to con­trol the SEL function.
Using a VSC7122 in a single loop of a disk array is illustrated in Figure 2: “Disk Array Application”. FC­AL drives are all expected to be dual loop. The VSC7122 is cascaded in a manner such that all the 7122’s inter­nal PBC’s are used in the same loop. For dual loop implementations, two or more VSC7122’s should be used. Allocating each VSC7122 to only one of two loops preserves redundancy, prevents a single point of failure and lends itself to on-line maintainability.
The VSC7122 is very similar to the VSC7121 except that LSO+ outputs are all full power outputs identical to OUT. This is useful in passive backplanes to provide additional amplitude on long traces.
DD
.
7122 Block Diagram
LSI4+
LSI4-
LSO4+
LSI1+
LSI1-
LSO1+
LSO1-
IN+ IN-
PBC1
G52155-0, Rev. 2.1
8/31/98 741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
SEL1
1
00
LSI2+
LSI2-
LSO2+
LSO2-
PBC2 PBC3 PBC4
VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION Page 1
SEL2
1
LSO3+
LSO3-
LSI3+
LSI3-
SEL3
1 0
LSO4-
SEL4
1
0
OUT+ OUT-
2
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Quad Port Bypass Circuit for 1.0625 Gbit/sec
Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop Disk Arrays
The VSC7122 can be cascaded through the IN and OUT pins for arrays of disk drives greater than 4. For disk arrays with a noninteger multiple of 4 disk drives, the unused PBC’s can be hardwired to bypass with a external pulldown resistor.
T able 1 is a truth table detailing the data flow through the VSC7122. Figure 1 shows a timing diagram of the data relationship in the VSC7122. There are no critical timing (setup, hold, or delay) parameters for the VSC7122 as this part routes the serial data encoded with the baud clock that is extracted by a Fibre Channel receiver. The primary AC parameter of importance is the jitter or data eye degradation inserted by the port bypass circuit. The design of the VSC7122 minimizes jitter accummulation by using fully differential circuits. This provides for symmetric rise and fall delays as well as noise rejection.
Table 1: Truth Table
SELECT STATE
SEL1 SEL2 SEL3 SEL4 OUT SO4 SO3 SO2 SO1
LLLLININININ L L L H SI4 IN IN IN L L H L SI3 SI3 IN IN L H L L SI2 SI2 SI2 IN H L L L SI1 SI1 SI1 SI1 HHHHSI4SI3SI2SI1
VSC712
DATA OUTPUTS
IN IN IN IN IN IN
Page 2
IN+/-
LSI1+/-
LSI2+/-
LSI3+/-
LSI4+/-
OUT+/­LSO1+/­LSO2+/­LSO3+/­LSO4+/-
Figure 1: Timing Waveforms
T
1
VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896 8/31/98
T
2
T
jitter
G52155-0, Rev. 2.1
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
SC7122
Figure 2: Disk Array Application
7120
Dual SC
or
DB-9
Optics
or
Copper
7120
7120
7120
0
VSC7122 QUAD PORT BYPASS CIRCUIT
0
0
Quad Port Bypass Circuit for 1.0625 Gbit/sec
Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop Disk Arrays
1
1
1
normal
normal
bypass
LRC Interlock
TX
E_STORE
RX
LRC Interlock
TX
E_STORE
RX
Pulldown for Bypass
in Absense of Disk Drive
FC-AL DISK DRIVE
FC-AL DISK DRIVE
JBOD
normal
1
0
TX
RX
LRC Interlock
E_STORE
FC-AL DISK DRIVE
G52155-0, Rev. 2.1
8/31/98 741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION Page 3
2
µ
µ
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
/2 ∆
Quad Port Bypass Circuit for 1.0625 Gbit/sec
Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop Disk Arrays
Table 2: AC Characteristics
Parameters
Flow-Through Propagation Delay Rising Edge to Rising Edge
Flow through Propagation Delay Falling Edge to Falling Edge
Serial data rise and fall time 300 ps. 20% to 80%, tested on a sample basis
T
SDR
T
1
T
2
, T
SDF
Table 3: DC Characteristics
Parameters
V
IH(TTL)
V
IL(TTL)
I
IH(TTL)
I
IL(TTL)
V
I
DD
P
V
V
OUT50
V
OUT75
DD
D
IN
Input HIGH voltage (SEL - TTL) 2.0 5.5 V I Input LOW voltage (SEL - TTL) 0 0.8 V — Input HIGH current (SEL- TTL) 50 500 Input LOW current (SEL - TTL) -500 Supply voltage 3.10 3.50 V V Supply current 150 mA Outputs open, V Power Dissipation 0.35 0.5 W Outputs open, V Receiver differential peak-to-peak
Input Sensitivity, IN+/- & L_SIn+/­Output differential peak-to-peak
voltage swing Output differential peak-to-peak
voltage swing
(Over recommended operating conditions).
Description Min. Max. Units Conditions
(Over recommended operating conditions).
Description Min Typ Max Units Conditions
300 2600 mVp-p
1000 2200 mVp-p 50 Ω to V
1200 2200 mVp-p 75 Ω to V
7.0 ns
7.0 ns
VSC712
Delay with all circuits bypassed. 75 Ohm Load
Delay with all circuits bypassed. 75 Ohm load.
< 6.6 mA @ V
IH
AV AV
= 2.4 V
IN
= 0.5 V
IN
= 3.30V +
DD
AC Coupled. Internally biased at V
DD
DD
– 2.0 V
– 2.0 V
5%
DD DD
= 5.5 V
IH
= V = V
DD
DD DD
max max
Page 4
VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896 8/31/98
G52155-0, Rev. 2.1
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