Maximum average forward current
at case temperature
Maximum RMS forward currentI
Maximum peak, one-cycle forward,
non-repetitive surge current
Maximum I
Maximum I
2
t for fusingI2t
2
√t for fusingI2√tt = 0.1 to 10 ms, no voltage reapplied3400 kA2√s
Low level value of threshold voltageV
High level value of threshold voltageV
Low level value of forward
slope resistance
High level value of forward
slope resistance
Maximum forward voltage dropV
I
F(AV)
F(RMS)
I
FSM
F(TO)1
F(TO)2
r
f1
r
f2
FM
180° conduction, half sine wave
DC at 110 °C case temperature630
t = 10 ms
t = 8.3 ms8640
t = 10 ms
t = 8.3 ms7270
t = 10 ms
t = 8.3 ms311
t = 10 ms
t = 8.3 ms220
(16.7 % x π x I
= TJ maximum
T
J
(I > π x I
(16.7 % x π x I
= TJ maximum
T
J
(I > π x I
No voltage
reapplied
100 % V
RRM
reapplied
No voltage
Sinusoidal half wave,
initial T
= TJ maximum
J
reapplied
100 % V
RRM
reapplied
< I < π x I
F(AV)
), TJ = TJ maximum0.85
F(AV)
< I < π x I
F(AV)
), TJ = TJ maximum0.51
F(AV)
F(AV)
F(AV)
),
),
Ipk = 1500 A, TJ = TJ maximum,
= 10 ms sinusoidal wave
t
p
120°C
480A
100°C
8250
6940
340
241
0.80
0.55
1.62V
kA
mΩ
A
2
s
V
THERMAL AND MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
PARAMETER SYMBOLTEST CONDITIONS VALUESUNITS
Maximum junction operating
temperature range
Maximum storage temperature rangeT
Maximum thermal resistance,
junction to case
Maximum thermal resistance,
case to heatsink
Maximum allowed
mounting torque ± 10 %
Approximate weight250g
Case styleSee dimensions (link at the end of datasheet)DO-205AB (DO-9)
R
R
T
J
Stg
thJC
thCS
- 40 to 190
°C
- 55 to 200
DC operation0.11
K/W
Mounting surface, smooth, flat and greased0.04
Not-lubricated threads27Nm
SD400N/R Series
Standard Recovery Diodes
Vishay High Power Products
(Stud Version), 400 A
ΔR
Note
• The table above shows the increment of thermal resistance R
CONDUCTION
thJC
CONDUCTION ANGLESINUSOIDAL CONDUCTIONRECTANGULAR CONDUCTIONTEST CONDITIONS UNITS
180°0.0200.013
120°0.0230.023
T
90°0.0290.031
= TJ maximumK/W
J
60°0.0420.044
30°0.0730.074
when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC
thJC
190
180
SD 4 0 0N / R Se r ie s
R (DC ) = 0.11 K/ W
thJC
170
160
Cond uction Angle
150
140
130
120
110
Maximum Allowab le Case Temp erature (°C)
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
30°
60°
90°
Average Forward Current (A)
120°
180°
190
180
SD 40 0 N / R Se r i e s
R (DC) = 0.11 K/W
thJC
170
160
150
Conduction Period
140
130
120
110
100
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (°C)
0100 200 300 400 500 600 700
30°
60°
90°
120°
180°
Average Forward Current (A)
DC
Fig. 1 - Current Ratings CharacteristicsFig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics
550
0
500
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
Maximum Average Forward Power Loss (W)
180°
120°
90°
60°
30°
Cond uction Angle
SD 40 0N / R Se r i e s
T = 19 0 °C
J
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 4 00
Average Forward Current (A)
0
.
3
K
0
.
RM S Li mi t
4
K
/
0
.6
K
/
1
K
/
W
1
.
8
K
/
10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150 170 19 0
Maximum Allowable Ambient Tem perat ure (°C)
.
R
1
K
t
h
0
.
2K
/
W
W
W
W
/
W
S
/
W
A
=
0
.
0
4
K
/
W
D
e
l
t
a
R
Fig. 3 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
SD400N/R Series
Vishay High Power Products
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
Maximum Averag e Forward Pow er Loss (W)
8000
At Any Rated Load Condition And With
Rated V Applied Following Surge.
7000
RRM
6000
5000
4000
3000
SD 40 0N / R Se r i e s
Peak Half Sine Wave Forward Current (A)
2000
110100
Numb er Of Eq ua l Amp litud e Half Cyc le Cu rren t Pulses (N)
Fig. 5 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge CurrentFig. 6 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
DC
180°
120°
90°
60°
30°
RM S Li m it
0
0100 200 300 400 500 600 700
Average Forward Current (A)
Init ial T = 190°C
J
@ 60 Hz 0.0083 s
@ 50 Hz 0.0100 s
Standard Recovery Diodes
(Stud Version), 400 A
R
t
h
0
.
S
1
A
K
/
=
W
0
.
0
4
K
/
W
Pea k Half Sine Wave Forwa rd Current (A)
9000
8000
7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
D
e
0
.
2
K
/
W
0
.
3
K/
W
0
.
4
K
/
Conduc tion Period
SD 4 0 0N / R Se r ie s
T = 190°C
J
W
0
.
6
K
/
W
1
K
/
W
1
.
8
K
/
W
10 30 50 70 90 110 13 0 150 170 190
Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (°C)
Fig. 4 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
l
t
a
R
Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current
Versus Pulse Train Durat ion.
Init ial T = 190° C
J
No Volt ag e Rea pp lie d
Rated V Reapplied
RRM
SD 4 0 0N / R Se r i e s
0.010.11
Pulse Tra in Du ra t io n (s)
10000
SD 40 0N / R Se r i e s
1000
T = 25 ° C
J
T = 19 0 ° C
J
Instantaneous Forward Current (A)
100
0.511.522.5
In st a nt a n e o us Fo rw a rd V olt a g e ( V)
Fig. 7 - Forward Voltage Drop Characteristics
SD400N/R Series
Standard Recovery Diodes
1
thJC
0.01
Transient Thermal Impedance Z (K/ W)
0.001
ORDERING INFORMATION TABLE
Device code
St e a d y St a t e V a l u e :
R = 0.11 K/ W
0.1
thJC
(DC Operation)
0.0010.010.1110
SD400N24PC
(Stud Version), 400 A
Sq u a re Wa v e Pu l se D u r a t i o n ( s )
Fig. 8 - Thermal Impedance Z
SD 40 0 N / R Se r i e s
Characteristic
thJC
Vishay High Power Products
51324
67
1- Diode
2- Essential part number
3- 0 = Standard recovery
4-N = Stud normal polarity (cathode to stud)
R = Stud reverse polarity (anode to stud)
5- Voltage code x 100 = V
(see Voltage Ratings table)
RRM
6- P = Stud base DO-205AB (DO-9) 3/4" 16UNF-2A
7
- C = Ceramic housing
For metric device M16 x 1.5 contact factory
DIMENSIONS in millimeters (inches)
Outline Dimensions
Vishay High Power Products
DO-205AB (DO-9)
Ceramic housing
210 (8.27)
± 10 (0.39)
82 (3.23)
MIN.
DIA. 8.5 (0.33) NOM.
DIA. 27.5
(1.08) MAX.
21 (0.82)
MAX.
9.5 (0.37) MIN.
16 (0.63)
MAX.
19 (0.75)
MAX.
39 (1.53)
MAX.
C.S. 35 mm
(0.054 s.i.)
SW 32
4 (0.16)
MAX.
2
3/4"-16UNF-2A*
*For metric device: M16 x 1.5
contact factory
Legal Disclaimer Notice
Vishay
Disclaimer
All product specifications and data are subject to change without notice.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf
(collectively, “Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained herein
or in any other disclosure relating to any product.
Vishay disclaims any and all liability arising out of the use or application of any product described herein or of any
information provided herein to the maximum extent permitted by law. The product specifications do not expand or
otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed
therein, which apply to these products.
No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this
document or by any conduct of Vishay.
The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications unless
otherwise expressly indicated. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such
applications do so entirely at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Vishay for any damages arising or resulting
from such use or sale. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding
products designed for such applications.
Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
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