Maximum average forward current
at heatsink temperature
Maximum RMS forward currentI
Maximum peak, one-cycle forward,
non-repetitive surge current
Maximum I
Maximum I
2
t for fusingI2t
2
√t for fusingI2√tt = 0.1 to 10 ms, no voltage reapplied48 100 kA2√s
Low level value of threshold voltageV
High level value of threshold voltageV
Low level value of forward
slope resistance
High level value of forward
slope resistance
Maximum forward voltage dropV
I
F(AV)
F(RMS)
I
FSM
F(TO)1
F(TO)2
r
f1
r
f2
FM
180° conduction, half sine wave
Double side (single side) cooled
25 °C heatsink temperature double side cooled5000
t = 10 ms
t = 8.3 ms32 460
t = 10 ms
t = 8.3 ms27 300
t = 10 ms
t = 8.3 ms4390
t = 10 ms
t = 8.3 ms3100
(16.7 % x π x I
(I > π x I
(16.7 % x π x I
(I > π x I
No voltage
reapplied
100 % V
RRM
reapplied
No voltage
Sinusoidal half wave,
initial T
= TJ maximum
J
reapplied
100 % V
RRM
reapplied
< I < π x I
F(AV)
), TJ = TJ maximum0.97
F(AV)
< I < π x I
F(AV)
), TJ = TJ maximum0.13
F(AV)
), TJ = TJ maximum0.76
F(AV)
), TJ = TJ maximum0.16
F(AV)
Ipk = 4000 A, TJ = TJ maximum
t
= 10 ms sinusoidal wave
p
3000 (1550)A
55 (85)°C
31 000
26 050
4810
3400
1.41V
A
kA2s
V
mΩ
THERMAL AND MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
PARAMETER SYMBOLTEST CONDITIONS VALUESUNITS
Maximum junction operating
temperature range
Maximum storage temperature rangeT
Maximum thermal resistance,
junction to heatsink
Mounting force, ± 10 %22 250 (2250)N (kg)
Approximate weight425g
Case styleSee dimensions - link at the end of datasheetDO-200AC (K-PUK)
ΔR
CONDUCTION ANGLE
CONDUCTION
thJ-hs
SINUSOIDAL CONDUCTIONRECTANGULAR CONDUCTION
SINGLE SIDEDOUBLE SIDE SINGLE SIDEDOUBLE SIDE
180°0.0020.0020.0010.001
120°0.0020.0020.0020.002
90°0.0030.0030.0030.003
60°0.0040.0040.0040.004
30°0.0070.0070.0070.007
Note
• The table above shows the increment of thermal resistance R
R
T
J
Stg
thJ-hs
- 40 to 180
- 55 to 200
DC operation single side cooled0.042
DC operation double side cooled0.020
TEST CONDITIONS UNITS
= TJ maximumK/W
T
J
when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC
thJ-hs
°C
K/W
SD2500C..K Series
Standard Recovery Diodes
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
0400800120016002000
M aximum Allowable Heatsink Tem perature (°C)
Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (°C)
Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics
SD2500C..K Series
(Single S ide C ooled)
R (DC ) = 0.042 K/W
thJ- hs
Conduction Angle
30°
60°
90°
A vera g e Fo rw a rd C urre n t (A)
SD2500C..K Se ries
(Single Side C ooled )
R (DC) = 0.042 K/W
th J-hs
Conduction Period
30°
60°
90°
120°
180°
Average Forward Current (A)
120°
DC
(Hockey PUK Version),
3000 A
180°
Vishay High Power Products
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
01000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
Maximum Allow able Heatsink Temperature (°C)
Fig. 4 - Current Ratings Characteristics
7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
Maximum Average Forward Power Loss (W)
0500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500
Fig. 5 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
SD2500C..K Se ries
(Double Side Cooled)
R (DC) = 0.020 K/W
th J-hs
Conduction Period
90°
60°
30°
Average Forward Current (A)
180°
120°
90°
60°
30°
Average Forward Current (A)
120°
DC
180°
Conduction Angle
SD2500C..K Series
T = 180°C
J
RMS Limit
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
050 0 100 0 15 0 0 2000 25 0 0 3000 350 0
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (°C)
SD2500C..K Series
(Double Side Cooled)
R (DC) = 0.020 K/W
th J-hs
Conduction Angle
90°
60°
30°
Aver a ge Forwa rd Cu rren t (A)
Fig. 3 - Current Ratings Characteristics
120°
180°
8000
DC
7000
180°
120°
6000
90°
60°
5000
30°
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
Maximum Average Forward Power Loss (W)
01000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
Average Forward Current (A)
RMS Lim it
Conduction Period
SD2500C..K Series
T = 180°C
J
Fig. 6 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
SD2500C..K Series
Vishay High Power Products
2800 0
At Any Rated Load Condition And With
Rated V Applie d Following Surge.
2600 0
2400 0
2200 0
2000 0
1800 0
Peak Half Sine Wave Forw ard Current (A)
SD2500C..K Se ries
1600 0
Number Of Equal Amplitude Half Cycle Current Pulses (N)
RRM
Fig. 7 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
Single and Double Side Cooled
In it ial T = 18 0 °C
J
@ 60 Hz 0.0083 s
@ 50 Hz 0.0100 s
Standard Recovery Diodes
(Hockey PUK Version),
3000 A
Peak Half Sine Wave Forward Current (A)
001011
10000
35000
Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current
30000
25000
20000
15000
10000
SD2500C..K S e ries
5000
Versus Pulse Train Duration.
Pulse Train Duration (s)
Initial T = 180°C
No Voltage Reapplied
Rated V Reapplied
RRM
J
11.010.0
Fig. 8 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
Single and Double Side Cooled
thJ-h s
0.001
0.1
0.01
1000
Instanta n eous Forw ard Current (A)
100
Fig. 9 - Forward Voltage Drop Characteristics
Steady State Value
R = 0.042 K/W
thJ-h s
(Single Side Cooled)
R = 0.020 K/W
th J -h s
(D o uble S ide C ooled )
(D C O p e ration)
T = 25°C
J
T = 180°C
J
SD2 500C . .K S eries
0.50.91.31.72.12.5
Instanta n eous Forw ard Voltage (V)
SD25 00C..K Ser ies
0.0001
Tra nsient Therm al Im pe danc e Z (K/W )
0 .00 10.0 10.11101 00
Sq ua re W ave Pulse D u ratio n (s)
Fig. 10 - Thermal Impedance Z
Characteristics
thJ-hs
SD2500C..K Series
ORDERING INFORMATION TABLE
Device code
SD2500C25K
1
2
3
4
5
6
Standard Recovery Diodes
(Hockey PUK Version),
3000 A
51324
-Diode
-Essential part number
-0 = Standard recovery
-C = Ceramic PUK
-Voltage code x 100 = V
-K = PUK case DO-200AC (K-PUK)
(see Voltage Ratings table)
RRM
Vishay High Power Products
6
DIMENSIONS in millimeters (inches)
3.5 (0.14) DIA. NOM. x
1.8 (0.07) deep MIN. both ends
Outline Dimensions
Vishay High Power Products
DO-200AC (K-PUK)
74.5 (2.93) DIA. MAX.
1 (0.04) MIN.
both ends
27.5 (1.08) MAX.
Quote between upper and lower pole pieces has to be considered after
application of mounting force (see Thermal and Mechanical Specifications)
47.5 (1.87) DIA. MAX.
2 places
67 (2.64) DIA. MAX.
Legal Disclaimer Notice
Vishay
Disclaimer
All product specifications and data are subject to change without notice.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf
(collectively, “Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained herein
or in any other disclosure relating to any product.
Vishay disclaims any and all liability arising out of the use or application of any product described herein or of any
information provided herein to the maximum extent permitted by law. The product specifications do not expand or
otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed
therein, which apply to these products.
No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this
document or by any conduct of Vishay.
The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications unless
otherwise expressly indicated. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such
applications do so entirely at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Vishay for any damages arising or resulting
from such use or sale. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding
products designed for such applications.
Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
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