0.20.40.60.81.01.21.41.6
VSD, Source-to-Drain Voltage (V)
DS
V
GS
= 0V
Fig 7. Typical Gate Charge vs.
Gate-to-Source Voltage
Fig 8. Typical Source-Drain Diode
Forward Voltage
4www.irf.com
IRFB16N60L
+
-
V
9
1
V
1000
OPERATION IN THIS AREA
)
A
(
t
n
e
r
r
u
C
e
c
r
u
o
S
-
o
t
-
n
i
a
r
D
,
I
100
10
1
D
Tc = 25°C
Tj = 150°C
Single Pulse
LIMITED BY RDS(on)
100µsec
1msec
10msec
0.1
110100100010000
VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig 9. Maximum Safe Operating Area
18
16
14
)
A
(
12
t
n
e
r
r
10
u
C
n
i
8
a
r
D
6
,
D
I
4
2
0
255075100125150
TC , Case Temper ature (°C)
Fig 10. Maximum Drain Current vs.
Case Temperature
R
D.U.T.
D
V
DD
DS
0%
0%
GS
t
d(on)tr
t
d(off)tf
Fig 11b. Switching Time Waveforms
V
DS
V
GS
R
G
10V
Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs
Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 %
Fig 11a. Switching Time Test Circuit
www.irf.com5
IRFB16N60L
1
)
C
J
h
t
Z
(
e
s
n
o
p
s
e
R
l
a
m
r
e
h
T
0.001
0.1
0.01
D = 0.50
0.20
0.10
0.05
0.02
0.01
SINGLE PULSE
( THERMAL RESPONSE )
1E-0061E-0050.00010.0010.010.11
Notes:
1. Duty factor D =t / t
2. Peak T= Px Z+ T
JDMthJCC
12
P
DM
t
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig 12. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
1
t
2
5.0
)
V
(
4.5
e
g
a
t
l
o
4.0
V
d
l
o
h
s
3.5
e
r
h
t
e
t
a
3.0
G
)
h
t
(
S
2.5
G
V
2.0
-75 -50 -25 025 5075 100 125 150 175
ID = 250µA
TJ , Temperature ( °C )
Fig 13. Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature
6www.irf.com
IRFB16N60L
S
Current Regulator
I
A
V
600
)
J
m
(
y
500
g
r
e
n
E
e
400
h
c
n
a
l
a
v
300
A
e
s
l
u
P
200
e
l
g
n
i
S
100
,
S
A
E
0
255075100125150
TOP 7.2A
BOTTOM16A
Starting TJ , Junction Temperature (°C)
Fig 14a. Maximum Avalanche Energy
vs. Drain Current
15V
V
DS
L
DRIVER
I
D
10A
t
V
(BR)DSS
p
R
G
20V
Fig 14b. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit
12V
V
GS
Fig 15a. Gate Charge Test Circuit
D.U.T
I
AS
0.01
t
p
Same Type as D.U.T.
.2µF
Ω
50KΩ
.3µF
3mA
Current Sampling Resistors
+
V
DD
-
AS
Fig 14c. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms
Q
G
VGS V
Q
GS
D.U.T.
+
V
D
-
G
I
I
G
D
Q
GD
Charge
Fig 15b. Basic Gate Charge Waveform
www.irf.com7
IRFB16N60L
R
V
+
-
Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit
+
D.U.T
-
R
G
Driver Gate Drive
P.W.
+
Circuit Layout Considerations
• Low Stray Inductance
• Ground Plane
• Low Leakage Inductance
Current Transformer
-
-
• dv/dt controlled by R
• Driver same type as D.U.T.
G
• ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D"
• D.U.T. - Device Under Test
Period
D =
P.W.
Period
+
V
DD
VGS=10V
*
D.U.T. ISDWaveform
Reverse
Recovery
Current
e-Applied
oltage
D.U.T. VDSWaveform
Inductor Curent
* V
= 5V for Logic Level Devices
GS
Body Diode Forward
Current
di/dt
Diode Recovery
dv/dt
Body Diode Forward Drop
Ripple ≤ 5%
V
DD
I
SD
Fig 16. For N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs
8www.irf.com
K
TO-220AB Package Outline
R
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
IRFB16N60L
10.54 (.415)
2.87 (.113)
2.62 (.103)
15.24 (.600)
14.84 (.584)
14.09 (.555)
13.47 (.530)
1.40 (.055)
3X
1.15 (.045)
2.54 (.100)
NOTES:
1 DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 3 OUTLINE CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-220AB.
2 CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH 4 HEATSINK & LEAD MEASUREMENTS DO NOT INCLUDE BURRS.
2X
10.29 (.405)
4
1 2 3
3.78 (.149)
3.54 (.139)
- A -
6.47 (.255)
6.10 (.240)
1.15 (.045)
MIN
4.06 (.160)
3.55 (.140)
0.93 (.037)
3X
0.69 (.027)
0.36 (.014) M B A M
4.69 (.185)
4.20 (.165)
- B -
1.32 (.052)
1.22 (.048)
2.92 (.115)
2.64 (.104)
3X
LEAD ASSIGNMENTS
LEAD ASSIGNMENTS
HEXFET
1 - GATE 2 - DRAIN
1- GATE
3 - SOURCE
2- DRAIN
3- SOURCE
4 - DRAIN
4- DRAIN
0.55 (.022)
0.46 (.018)
TO-220AB Part Marking Information
EXAMPLE:
THIS IS AN IRF1010
LOT CODE 1789
ASSEMBLED ON WW 19, 1997
IN THE ASS E MBLY LINE "C"
Note: "P" in assembly line
position indicates "Lead-Free"
INTERNATIONAL
RECTIFIER
LOGO
ASSEMBLY
LOT CODE
IGBTs, CoPAC
1- GATE
2- COLLECTOR
3- EMITTER
4- COLLECTOR
PART NUMBE
DATE CODE
YE AR 7 = 1997
WEEK 19
LINE C
TO-220AB package is not recommended for Surface Mount Application.
Data and specifications subject to change without notice.
This product has been designed and qualified for the Automotive [Q101] market.
Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site.
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.10/04
www.irf.com9
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