ViewSonic makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to
the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any warranty of merchantability or fitness for any
particular purpose. Further, ViewSonic reserves the right to revise this publication and to make
changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation of ViewSonic to notify any
person of such revision or changes.
Trademarks
Optiquest is a registered trademark of ViewSonic Corporation.
ViewSonic is a registered trademark of ViewSonic Corporation.
All other trademarks used within this document are the property of their respective owners.
Revision History
Revision SM Editing Date ECR Number Description of Changes Editor
1a 9/18/2006 Initial Release Jamie Chang
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Precautions and Safety Notices 1
2. Specification 4
3. Front Panel Function Control Description 8
4. Circuit Description 13
5. Adjustment Procedure 14
6. Troubleshooting Flow Chart 32
7. Recommended Spare Parts List 34
8. Exploded Diagram and Exploded Parts List 37
9. Block Diagram 40
10. Schematic Diagrams 41
11. PCB Layout Diagrams 51
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1. Precautions and Safety Notices
1. Appropriate Operation
(1) Turn off the product before cleaning.
(2) Use only a dry soft cloth when cleaning the LCD panel surface.
(3) Use a soft cloth soaked with mild detergent to clean the display housing.
(4) Disconnect the power plug from AC outlet if the product is not used for a long period of
time.
(5) If smoke, abnormal noise, or strange odor is present, immediately switch the LCD
display off.
(6) Do not touch the LCD panel surface with sharp or hard objects.
(7) Do not place heavy objects on the LCD display, video cable, or power cord.
(8) Do not use abrasive cleaners, waxes or solvents for your cleaning.
(9) Do not operate the product under the following conditions:
- Extremely hot, cold or humid environment.
- Areas susceptible to excessive dust and dirt.
- Near any appliance generating a strong magnetic field.
- Place in direct sunlight.
2. Caution
No modification of any circuit should be attempted. Service work should only be
performed after you are thoroughly familiar with all of the following safety checks and
servicing guidelines.
3. Safety Check
Care should be taken while servicing this LCD display. Because of the high voltage
used in the inverter circuit, the voltage is exposed in such areas as the associated
transformer circuits.
4. Power Supply Requirements
The external AC power operating range shall be from 90 to 264Vac
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5. LCD Module Handling Precautions
5.1. Handling Precautions
(1) Since front polarizer is easily damaged, pay attention not to scratch it.
(2) Be sure to turn off power supply when inserting or disconnecting from input
connector.
(3) Wipe off water drop immediately. Long contact with water may cause discoloration or
spots.
(4) When the panel surface is soiled, wipe it with absorbent cotton or other soft cloth.
(5) Since the panel is made of glass, it may break or crack if dropped or bumped on hard
surface.
(6) Since CMOS LSI is used in this module, take care of static electricity and insure
human earth when handling.
(7) Do not open nor modify the Module Assembly.
(8) Do not press the reflector sheet at the back of the module to any directions.
(9) In case if a Module has to be put back into the packing container slot after once it was
taken out from the container, do not press the center of the CCFL Reflector edge.
Instead, press at the far ends of the CFL Reflector edge softly. Otherwise the TFT
Module may be damaged.
(10) At the insertion or removal of the Signal Interface Connector, be sure not to rotate nor
tilt the Interface Connector of the TFT Module.
(11) After installation of the TFT Module into an enclosure (LCD monitor housing, for
example),
do not twist nor bend the TFT Module even momentary. At designing the enclosure, it
should be taken into consideration that no bending/twisting forces are applied to the
TFT Module from outside. Otherwise the TFT Module may be damaged.
(12) Cold cathode fluorescent lamp in LCD contains a small amount of mercury. Please
follow local ordinances or regulations for disposal.
(13) Small amount of materials having no flammability grade is used in the LCD module.
The LCD module should be supplied by power complied with requirements of Limited
Power Source, or be applied exemption.
(14) The LCD module is designed so that the CFL in it is supplied by Limited Current
Circuit.
Do not connect the CFL in Hazardous Voltage Circuit.
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5.2 Handling and Placing Methods
Correct Methods: Incorrect Methods:
1.Take out the monitor with cushions 1.Taking out the monitor by grasping the LCD
panel. That may cause ”Mura”
2.Only touch the metal frame of the LCD panel
or the front cover of the monitor. Do not
touch the surface of the polarizer.
2.Surface of the LCD panel is pressed by
fingers and that may cause ”Mura”.
3.Place the monitor on a clean and soft foam
pad.
3.Placing the monitor on foreign objects. That
could scratch the surface of the panel or
cause “Mura”.
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2. Specification
FEATURES VX1935
Size 19 " wide
TFTLCD PANEL
1st
HSD
HSD190MGW1-A
Input Signal
Sync
Compatibility
Compatibility
Power Voltage AC 100-240V, 50/60Hz Yes
Consumption
Audio 1.5W / THD 0.5% (Max) Yes
Ergonomics
Luminance (Typ)
Contrast Ratio (Typ) *1 700:1
Colors 16.2 M (6 bits + 2 bits FRC)
Response Time *1 5 ms (on/off)
Viewing Angle (H/V) 150 ° / 135 °@ CR>10
Recommend resolution 1440x900@60Hz
Analog Yes (75ohms, 0.7/1.0 Vp-p)
Digital Yes
Separate Sync Yes
Composite Sync No
Sync on Green No
PC Yes
Power Mac Yes
TV Box (NextVision 6) Yes
On Mode(Max) ≦ 36 W (Energy Star Ver4.0 Tier2)/ Power
Off Mode (Max) ≦1 W
Tilt ( 20 ° - -5 °) Yes
Swivel No
Pivot No
Height Adjust No
300 cd/㎡
OSD Control [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ ][▼] [▲] Yes
Dimension
Weight
Operating
Condition
Storage Condition
Regulation
Physical (W x H x D) 450 x 434 x 210mm
Package (W x H x D) 545*515*162mm
Physical (Net Weight) 5.6 Kg / 12.3 lbs
Package (Gross Weight) 6.6 Kg / 14.5 lbs
Temperature (℉/℃) 32℉-104℉ / 0℃-40℃
54.113 49.965 100.000 N P 1848 144 224 1400 80 1083 4 26 1050 3
64.744 59.948 101.000 P N 1560 3280 1400 48 1080 4 23 1050 3
65.317 59.978 121.750 N P 1864 144 232 1400 88 1089 4 32 1050 3
82.278 74.867 156.000 N P 1896 144 248 1400 104 1099 4 42 1050 3
55.469 59.901 88.750 P N 1600 32 80 1440 48 926 6 17 900 3
55.935 59.887 106.500 N P 1904 152 232 1440 80 934 6 25 900 3
70.635 74.984 136.750 N P 1936 152 248 1440 96 942 6 33 900 3
Sync
clock
polarityHorizontal (dot) Vertical (line)
備註
Performance no
guarantee
Performance no
guarantee
*1. Tolerance ± 2kHz.≧
*2. Any timing not in the list, it should display as normal or show on “OUT OF RANGE” OSD message without
blanking.
*3. The image quality of 85Hz mode might be worse than 75Hz. (Display quality is not guaranteed because the LCD
panel supports upto 75Hz)
Primary Presets
1440x900 @ 60Hz
User Presets
Number of User Presets (recognized timings) Available: 10 presets total in FIFO configuration
Changing Modes
● Maximum Mode Change Blank Time for image stability : 3 seconds (Max), excluding “Auto
Image Adjust” time
● Under DOS mode (640 x 350, 720 x 400 & 640 x 400), it should recall factory setting when
execute “Auto Image Adjust”
● The monitor needs to do “Auto Adjust” the first time when a new mode is detected(See
section “0-Touch™ Function Actions”)
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3. Front Panel Function Control Description
3.1 Short Cuts Function from the button(s)
[1] Main Menu
[2] Input toggle (Analog or Digital)
[▼] or [▲] To immediately activate Brightness /Contrast menu.
Hot Keys for Function Controls
[▼]+ [▲] Recall Contrast or Brightness while in the Contrast or
Brightness adjustment, or recall both of Contrast and
Brightness when the OSD is not on.
[1] + [2] Toggle 720x400 and 640x400 mode when input 720x400
or 640x400 mode
[1] + [▼] + [▲]
(hold for 3 sec)
[1] + [▼]
(hold for 10 sec)
[1] + [▲]
(hold for 10 sec)
[2] + [ ]
with signal (hold for 3 sec)
Remark : All the short cuts function are only available while OSD off
White Balance. White Balance should set the screen on
the pure black and white pattern with 640*480@60Hz
resolution.
Power Lock (Unlock). User won’t be able to turn off the
monitor.
OSD Lock (Unlock). It will lock all functions.
Factory Mode (Press [ ] exit factory mode. )
Inter Factory Mode adjust white balance and setting Burn
in Mode (On or Off) .
3.2 Front Panel Hardware Controls
Power Switch (Front Head) Power Control, soft Power Switch.
Power LED (Front Head) Blue – ON
Reaction Time OSD must fully appear within 0.5s after
Orange – Active Off
Dark = Soft Power Switch OFF
[ 1 ] Button 1
[ 2 ] Button 2
[ ] Power
[▼] Down Arrow Button
[▲] Up Arrow Button
Note: Power Button, Button 1 and Button 2
must be one-shot logic operation. (i.e. there
should be no cycling)
pushing Button 1
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3.3 OSD Menu Controls
Select the menu items shown below by using the up [▲] and down [▼] buttons.
z Main Menu :
z Auto Image Adjust :
To automatically adjust H./ V. Position, Phase adjust and Clock adjust.
REMARK: There may need to select “Fine Tune” function on “Manual Image Adjust” to
optimized Performance for various VGA tolerance.
zContrast / Brightness :
To adjust the Contrast of the video and the backlight currency.
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zInput Select :
To select the signal sources of the Analog or Digital.
zAudio Adjust :
To adjust the audio volume and mute.
zColor Adjust :
To select the color temperature sRGB, 9300°K, 7500°K ,6500°K, 5400°K or user color.
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zInformation:
To display the data about Horizontal / Vertical frequency, Pixel clock, Resolution ,
Model number and Serial No. of the monitor.
zImage Adjust:
Horizontal Size: To adjust the horizontal pixel clock of the video.
H./V. Position: To adjust the horizontal and vertical position of the video.
Fine Tune: To adjust the delay time of data and clock.
Sharpness: To select the picture sharpness of display.
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zSetup Menu::
Language Select: To select one of eight languages.(English, French, German, Italian,
Spanish, Finnish, Japanese, Traditional Chinese, and Simplified
Chinese)
Resolution Notice: Enable (on) : OSD will notify the best picture quality resolution change
the resolution to 1440 x 900
OSD Position: To set OSD position.
OSD Timeout: To set the displaying time of OSD.
OSD Background :To select video background brightness.
zMemory Recall:
Restore default settings of Clock, H./V. Position, Phase, Contrast, Brightness, Color
temperature, OSD position, OSD timeout and Sharpness, Volume.
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4. Circuit Description
1. Power supply (DC/DC Converter)
This brick convert is the 110-220AC input voltage to 12V AND 5V output for inverter,
audio, panel and system controller use.
It consists of a PWM IC (CM0565R, U101)
2. Scaling controller
The ADC is to convert RGB analog signal to digital signal that scaling chip can
acknowledge.
The HSYNC input receives a logic signal and provides the frequency reference for
pixel clock generation.
The scaling IC is to converts the input signal ranging from VGA to WXGA into WXGA
resolution that panel can acknowledge.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TSUM17AK is a high performance, and fully integrated graphics processing IC solution
for LCD monitors with resolutions up to WXGA. It is configured with an integrated triple-ADC/PLL,
a high quality scaling engine, an on-screen display controller, a built-in output clock generator,
and LVDS display interface. To further reduce system costs, the TSUM17AK also integrates
intelligent power management .
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5. Adjustment Procedure
1. Function Test
1.1 Product
- 19” LCD Monitor
1.2 Test Equipment
- Color Video Signal & Pattern (or PC with WXGA resolution and a sound card)
1.3 Test Condition
Before function test and alignment, each LCD Monitor should be run-in and warmed
up for at least 30 minutes with the following conditions:
(a) In room temperature,
(b) With full-white screen, RGB, and Black
(c) With cycled display modes,
2 Contrast/Brightness 16 Gray Scale 16 gray levels should be
3 Boundary Horizontal &
4 RGB Color
Performance
Fine Line Moire Eliminate visual wavy
noise.
distinguishable.
Horizontal and Vertical position
Vertical
Thickness
RGB Color
Intensities
of video should be adjustable to
be within the screen frame.
Contrast of each R, G, B, color
should be normal.
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4, 5,
6
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5 Screen Uniformity
& Flicker
6 Dead Pixel/Line White Screen &
7 White Balance White & Black
Full White Should be compliant with the
Dark Screen
Pattern
spec.
The numbers of dead pixels
should be compliant with the
spec.
The screen must have the pure
white and black pattern, no other
color.
Figure 7
Figure 7, 8
Figure 9
Fine Line Morie Pattern (Figure1)Gray Scale Pattern (Figure2)
Horizontal & Vertical Thickness Pattern
(Figure 3)
R. Color Pattern (Figure 4)
G. Color Pattern (Figure5)B. Color Pattern (Figure 6)
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Full White Patter (Figure 7)Dark Screen Pattern (Figure 8)
Black-White Pattern (Figure 9)
1.5 Function Test and Alignment Procedure
1.5.1 Memory Recall
You should do “Memory Recall” first. This action will allow you to erase all
end-user’s settings and restore the factory defaults.
1.5.2 Auto Image Adjust
Please select and enter “Auto Image Adjust” function on Main Menu to see if it is
workable.
The “Auto Image Adjust” function is aimed to offer a better screen quality by
built-in ASIC. For optimum screen quality, the user has to adjust each function
manually.
1.5.3 Firmware
Test Pattern: Burn In Mode (Refer to Chapter 3-1. Hot Keys for Function Controls)
- Make sure the F/W is the latest version.
1.5.4 DDC
Test Pattern: EDID program
- Make sure it can pass test program.
1.5.5 Fine Tune and Sharpness
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Test Signal: 1440x900@60Hz
Test Pattern: Line Moire Pattern
- Check and see if the image has noise and focus performs well. Eliminate visual line
bar.
- If not, readjust by the following steps:
(a) Select and enter “Fine Tune” function on “Manual Image Adjust” to adjust the
image
to eliminate visual wavy noise.
(b) Then, select and enter “Sharpness” function to adjust the clarity and focus of the
screen image.
1.5.6 Boundary
Test Signal: 1440x900@60Hz
Test Pattern: Horizontal & Vertical Line Thickness Pattern
- Check and see if the image boundary is within the screen frame.
- If not, readjust by the following steps:
(a) Select and enter “Manual Image Adjust” function on OSD Main Menu.
(b) Then, select and enter “Horizontal Size” or “Horizontal/Vertical Position”
function to adjust the video boundary to be full scanned and within screen frame.
1.5.7 White Balance
Test Signal: 1440x900@60Hz
Test Pattern: White and Black Pattern
1.5.8 R, G, B, Colors Contrast
Test Signal: 1440x900@60Hz
Test Pattern: R, G, B, Color Intensities Pattern and 16 Gray Scale Pattern
- Check and see if each color is normal and distinguishable.
- If not, please return the unit to repair area.
1.5.9 Screen Uniformity and Flicker
Test Signal: 1440x900@60Hz
Test Pattern: Full White Pattern
- Check and see if it is in normal condition.
1.5.10 Dead Pixel and Line
Test Signal: 1440x900@60Hz
Test Pattern: Dark and White Screen Pattern
- Check and see if there are dead pixels on LCD panel with shadow gauge and filter
film.
- The total numbers and distance of dead pixels should be compliant with the spec.
1.5.11 Mura
Test Pattern: White, RGB, Black, & Grey
Test Tool: 8% ND Filter
- Check if the Mura can pass 8% ND Filter.
1.5.12 Audio
Test Signal: Voice signal (optional, depend on model)
Test Pattern: liberty
- Make sure there is audio output.
- Make sure that audio function (volume≦80%) is working without noise and
resonance.
- Make sure that the sound of right and left speakers are in balance.
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- Normally when the primary mode 1440x900@60Hz is well adjusted and compliant
with the specification, the secondary display modes will be great possible to be
compliant with the spec. But we still have to check with the general test pattern to
make sure every secondary is compliant with the specification.
1.5.14 Memory Recall
After final QC step, we have to erase all saved changes again and restore the
factory defaults. You should do “Memory Recall” again.
1.5.15 Power Off Monitor
Turn off the monitor by pressing “Power” button.
2. Firmware Upgrade Procedure
When you receive the returned monitor, please check whether the firmware version is the
latest.
If not, please do the following procedures to upgrade it to the latest version.
2.1 Equipment Needed
- VX1935WM Monitor
- Fixture for Firmware Upgrade
- VGA Cable
- PC (Personal Computer)
- ISP Tool
- Firmware Upgrade Program
- One additional monitor for checking the program execution
z ISP tool instruction
15 pin D-Sub LPT cable
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