22H3.4Connecting Power Supply ..................................................................................................................... 195H21
23H3.5Connecting Video Input and Output Devices ............................................ .......... ......... ............ ......... 196H21
24H3.5.1Connecting Video Input .................................................................................................................... 197H21
25H3.5.2Connecting Video Output ................................................................................................................. 198H21
36H4OVERVIEW OF NAVIGATION AND CONTROLS ............................................. 209H28
37H4.1Login, Logout & Main Menu .................................................................................................................. 210H28
39H4.1.2Main Menu ........................................................................................................................................... 212H28
45H4.2.2Manual record ..................................................................................................................................... 218H30
47H4.3.1Search Menu ....................................................................................................................................... 220H32
51H4.4.1 Go to Schedule Menu ............................................................................................................................. 224H35
54H4.5.1 Go to Motion Detect Menu ..................................................................................................................... 227H36
56H4.5.3 Video Loss ................................................................................................................................................ 229H37
57H4.5.4 Camera Mask Detect .............................................................................................................................. 230H38
58H4.6Alarm Setup and Alarm Activation ....................................................................................................... 231H39
59H4.6.1Go to alarm setup interface .............................................................................................................. 232H39
64H4.8PTZ Control and Color Setup ......................................... ................................... ................................... 237H42
74H4.9.6 Activate Pattern Function ...................................................................................................................... 247H46
75H4.9.7 Auto Scan Setup ..................................................................................................................................... 248H46
76H4.9.8 Activate Auto Scan ................................................................................................................................. 249H46
77H4.10Dome Menu Control ......................................... ............................................... ..................................... 250H46
78H5UNDERSTANDING OF MENU OPERATIONS AND CONTROLS .................... 251H47
4
79H5.1Menu Tree ................................................................................................................................................ 252H47
97H5.5.4Manual Record ................................................................................................................................... 270H57
102H5.6.1HDD Information ................................................................................................................................ 275H59
108H6ABOUT AUXILIARY MENU .......................................................... ...................... 281H62
109H6.1Go to Pan/Tilt/Zoom Menu .................................................................................................................... 282H62
117H6.2.6Activate Pattern Function ................................................................................................................. 290H65
119H6.2.8Activate Border Function .................................................................................................................. 292H65
120H6.3Dome Menu Control ........ .............................. ............................ ............................... ............................ .. 293H65
123H7.2Login and logout............................... ............................ ......................................................... .................. 296H66
124H7.3Go to Real-time Monitor Mode ............. ...................................... ........................................ .................. 297H67
125H7.4Video (Right Mouse Menu Operation) ................................. ............................ ............................... .... 298H68
126H7.4.1Real time Monitor ............................................................................................................................... 299H68
130H7.4.5Playback Control Bar ......................................................................................................................... 303H68
131H7.4.6PTZ Control ......................................................................................................................................... 304H69
134H7.4.9Network Data Flux ............................................................................................................................. 307H70
136H7.4.11Resize Video .................................................................................................................................. 309H71
137H7.4.12Video Windows .............................................................................................................................. 310H71
143H7.6.3Schedule Time .................................................................................................................................... 316H75
151H7.7.2Record Control ................................................................................................................................... 324H83
152H7.7.3Log Information .................................................................................................................................. 325H83
153H7.7.4Date and Time .................................................................................................................................... 326H84
154H7.7.5System Information ............................................................................................................................ 327H84
156H7.7.7Camera Title ....................................................................................................................................... 329H85
160H7.8Un-install Web Control ........................................................................................................................... 333H87
161H8PRO SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM ........................................................................ 334H88
171HAPPENDIX B COMPATIBLE USB DRIVE LIST ........................................................ 344H94
172HAPPENDIX C COMPATIBLE IDE HDD LIST............................................................. 345H95
8
Welcome
Thank you for purchasing our DVR!
This operating manual is designed to be a reference tool for the installation and
operation of your system.
Here you can find information about this series DVR features and functions, as well
as a detailed menu tree.
Before installation and operation please read the following safeguards and warnings
carefully!
Important Safeguards and Warnings
1.Electrical Safety
All installation and operation here should conform to local electrical safety codes.
We assume no liability or responsibility for all the fires or electrical shock caused by
improper handling or installation.
2.Transportation Security
Heavy stress, violent vibration or water splash are not allowed during transportation,
storage and installation.
3.Qualified Engineers Needed
All the examination and repair work should be done by the qualified service
engineers.
We are not liable for any problems caused by unauthorized modifications or
attempted repair.
4. Accessories
Be sure to use all the accessories recommended by manufacturer.
Before installation, please open the package and check all the components listed
below are included:
z One power cable
z One Ethernet cable
z One HDD cable
z Alarm & relay terminal blocks
z Extensional cable
z One remote control(including the battery)
z One USB mouse
z One CD(including DVR manual, client & small tools)
z Warranty card
z A package of installation fittings
Contact your local retailer ASAP if something is missing in your package.
Note: Any changes of this manual made to the actual product are subject to no
further notification.
9
1 FEATURES AND SPECIFICATIONS
1.1 Features
This series DVR has the following features:
z Most competitive price and high cost effectiveness
z H.264 compression algorithm ideal for standalone DVR
z Real-time live display up to 4 cameras, 100/120 fps recording for CIF
z Pentaplex function: live, recording, playback, backup & remote access
z 1 HDD supported.
z Multiple control methods: Front panel, IR remote controller, DAHUA keyboard,
USB mouse and network keyboard.
z Smart video detection: motion detection, camera blank, video loss.
z Smart camera settings: privacy masking, camera lock, color setting, and title
display
z Pan Tilt Zoom and Speed Dome Control: more than 60 protocols supported,
preset, scan, auto pan, auto tour, pattern, auxiliary function supported. And with
Dahua Speed Dome, 3D intelligent positioning function supported.
z 4 channel audio inputs and bidirectional talk supported
z Easy backup methods: USB devices, network download
z Alarm triggering screen tips, buzzer, PTZ preset.
z Powerful network software: built-in web server, multi-DVR client & CMS.
Networking access for remote live viewing, recording, playback, setting, system
status, event log.
1.2Specifications
Model
LN04 4-channel audio/video basic model
System
Main Processor High performance embedded microprocessor
Operating System Embedded LINUX
System Resources Pentaplex function: live, recording, playback, backup &
remote access
User Interface GUI, on-screen menu tips.
Control Device Front panel, USB mouse, DAHUA keyboard, IR remote
control, network keyboard,.
Input Method Numeral/Character/Denotation
System Status HDD status, data stream statistics, log record, bios
version, on-line user and etc.
Video
Video Input 4-channel, BNC, 1.0Vp-p, 75Ω,
Video Output 2-channel TV output BNC, 1.0Vp- p, 75, 1 VGA output
Video Standards PAL(625Line,50f/s),NTSC(525Line,60f/s)
Video Compression H.264
10
Video Resolution Format NTSC PAL
CIF 352*240 352 * 288
Video Recording CIF: PAL 1f/s~25f/s NTSC 1f/s~30f/s
Video Display Split Full and multiple screen display, 1 / 4
Tour Display Support
Image Quality 1~6 level (Level 6 is the best)
Privacy Masking Self-defined four-sided zone for privacy masking for each
camera
Camera Lock Camera locked for users
Camera Adjustment Adjust color according to different time period
Video Information Camera title, time, video loss, camera lock, motion
detection, recording
TV Output Adjustment Adjust TV output color & display zone
Space Occupation Audio :14.4MB/H Video :56~400MB/H
HDD Management Hard disk hibernation technology, HDD faulty alarm
Record, Playback & Backup
Recording Mode Manual, continuous, video detection (including motion
Recording Priority Manual >Alarm >Video Detection >Continuous.
Recording Interval 1 to 120 minutes (default: 60 minutes)
Overwrite Mode Support
Raid Function Support
Search Mode Time/Date, Alarm, Motion Detection & exact search
Playback Play, pause, stop, rewind, fast play, slow play, next
Digital Zoom Selected zone can zoom into full screen during
detection, camera masking, video loss), Alarm
(accurate to second)
file, previous file, next camera, previous camera, full
screen, repeat, shuffle, backup selection.
playback
11
Backup Mode Flash disk/ USB HDD/ built-in IDE Burner/ network
download
Network
Interface RJ-45 Port (10/100M)
Network Functions TCP/IP, DHCP, DDNS, PPPoE.
Remote operation Monitor, PTZ control, playback, system setting, file
download, log information
Auxiliary Interface
USB Interface Two USB 2.0 ports: 1 for mouse control, 1 for backup.
RS232 DAHUA keyboard, PC communication
RS485 PTZ control
Environmental
Power Supply 220V 50Hz / 110V 60Hz
Working Temperature 0℃~+55℃
Power Consumption 12W (Exclude HDD)
Working Humidity 10%~90%
Atmosphere Pressure 86kpa~106kpa
Dimension 1U, 375mmx285mmx45mm (W*D*H)
Weight 3.25KG
Mounting Desktop or rack
12
2 Overview and Controls
This section provides information about front panel and rear panel. When you install
this series DVR for the first time, please refer to this part first.
2.1 Front Panel
This series DVR front panel is shown as in 346HFigure 2-1.
Figure 2-1
1、Power 2. Play/Pause 3. Reverse/Pause 4. Fast play
5. Slow play 6. Next 7. Previous 8. Assistant
9. Shift 10. Record 11. Cancel 12. Left
13. Down 14. O.K 15. Right 16. Up
Please refer to the following sheet for more information.
SN Button Name Icon Function
1 Power Boot up or shut down the DVR
2
3 Reverse/pauseII_
4 Fast play
5 Slow play
6 Next `I
7 Previous I_
8 Assistant Fn
Play/pause `II
In playback mode: play or pause video.
In text box: input number 5.
In playback mode: reverse play video.
In text box: input number 6.
In playback mode: click this button to switch between
various fast play speeds and normal playback.
In text box: input number 7.
In playback mode: click this button to switch between
various slow play speeds and normal playback.
In text box: input number 8.
In playback mode: play the next video.
In text box: input number 9.
In playback mode: play the previous video.
In text box: input number 0
In 1-ch monitor mode: pop up assistant function:PTZ
control and Video color
In motion detection interface, working with direction keys
to finish setup.
Clear: Press Fn for 1.5 seconds to clear all contents in
current text box.
In preview interface (There is no other menu), click this
button for 3 seconds to switch between TV/VGA.
In text box input mode, press this button to switch
between numeral/English character (small/capitalized).
13
t
d
Special combined operation in some menus.
In input mode, switch between numeral/character and
9 Shift SHIFT
other function keys.
In four-window preview mode, it can work as Fn button.
Enable or disable record function manually. In record
10 Record REC
control menu, working with direction keys to select
recording channel.
Go back to previous menu or cancel current operation in
11 Cancel ESC
function menu interface.
In video playback mode, click this button to go back to
real-time monitor mode.
Confirm
14 O.K ENTER
>
Go to the main menu
<
Move cursor
In text box: increase or decrease numerals.
In dropdown list, modify current setup.
In monitor mode, click this button to go to the 1
th
or 4
channel. (Single-channel monitor mode).
12
13
15
16
Direction keys
In text box input mode, press SHIFT and then use
up/down key to input number 1 or 4.
In the main menu or sub-menu interface, click left or right
key to move cursor.
In playback mode: Click left/right key to select
< >
corresponding option in the function menu.
In monitor mode, click left/right key to go to 2
rd
or 3
channel (single-window monitor mode)
In text box input mode, press SHIFT and then use
left/right key to input number 2 or 3.
s
channel-
n
channel
2.2Rear Panel
2.2.1 Overview
Please refer to
1、Audio and video input/output section:Video input/output interface、audio
input/output interface;
2、LINE SPK MIC:
z Blue (LINE) is input cable:Level:2Vrms,Input resistance:10k ohms
347HFigure 2-2 for real panel information.
1 23456
Figure 2-2
14
z Green (SPK) is output cable: Level:2Vrms,Input resistance:10k ohms
z Pink (MIC) is micro phone input cable : Level : 10mV-200mVp-p , Input
resistance:600k ohms-20k ohms;
3、RS232 port、VGA port;
4、Mouse/network interface:Two USB 2.0 high-speed ports、10M/100M self-
adaptable Ethernet port
5、Main function section:
z C1/O1:Alarm output 1 public port
z C2/O2 : Alarm output 2 public port
z +12V: +12V/100mA output
z A~B:RS485 port
z 1~4: Alarm input port
z G :Ground
6、Power control section: Power socket(AC 100V-240V 50HZ/60HZ)、On-off
button、fan;
Please pay attention to the ethernet connection, you need to use crossover cable to
connect DVR to PC. You need to use straight-throught to connect DVR via hub or
switch.
2.2.2 Connection Sample
Here is a connection sample for your reference. See
348HFigure 2-3.
Figure 2-3
15
2.3 Remote Control
The remote control interface is shown as below.
Figure 2-4
Serial
Number
1 remote switch
2 Multiple-window switch
3 0-9 number key
4 Record
5 Auxiliary key
6 Confirm /menu key
7 Cancel
8 Direction key
9 forward
10 Previous
11 Back
Function
12 Next
13 Slow play
14 Stop
15 Fast play
16 Play/Pause
16
2.4 Mouse Control
Besides front panel and remote control, you can also use mouse to realize menu
operation.
Left click
mouse
System pops up password input dialogue box if you have not logged in.
In real-time monitor mode, you can go to the main menu.
When you have selected one menu item, left click mouse to view menu
content.
Implement the control operation.
Modify checkbox or motion detection status.
Click combo box to pop up drop down list
In input box, you can select input methods. Left click the corresponding
button on the panel you can input numeral/English character
In English input mode: stands for deleting the previous character.
In numeral input mode: stands for deleting the previous numeral.
Double left
click mouse
When input special sign, you can click corresponding numeral in the front
panel to input. For example, click numeral 1 you can input“/” , or you can click
the numeral in the on-screen keyboard directly.
Implement special control operation such as double click one item in the file
list to playback the video.
In multiple-window mode, double left click one channel to view in full-window.
Double left click current video again to go back to previous multiple-window
mode.
17
Right click
mouse
In real-time monitor mode, pops up shortcut menu: one-window, four-window,
nine-window and sixteen-window, Pan/Tilt/Zoom, color setting, search,
record, alarm input, alarm output, main menu.
Among which, Pan/Tilt/Zoom and color setting applies for current selected
channel.
If you are in multiple-window mode, system automatically switches to the
corresponding channel.
Exit current menu without saving the modification.
Press
middle
button
Move
mouse
Drag mouse Select motion detection zone
In numeral input box: Increase or decrease numeral value.
Switch the items in the check box.
Page up or page down
Select current control or move control
Select privacy mask zone.
2.5Virtual Keyboard & Front Panel
2.5.1 Virtual Keyboard
The system supports two input methods: numeral input and English character (small
and capitalized) input.
Move the cursor to the text column, the text is shown as blue, input button pops up
on the right. Click that button to switch between numeral input and English input
(capitalized and small), Use > or < to shift between small character and capitalized
character.
2.5.2 Front Panel
Move the cursor to the text column. Click Fn key and use direction keys to select
number you wanted. Please click enter button to input.
18
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3.4 Connecting Power Supply
Please check input voltage and device power button match or not.
We recommend you use UPS to guarantee steady operation, DVR life span, and
other peripheral equipments operation such as cameras.
3.5 Connecting Video Input and Output Devices
3.5.1 Connecting Video Input
The DVR automatically detects the video standard (PAL or NTSC) whenever you
connect a video input. It accepts both color and black-and-white and analog video.
NOTE:
z Enabling line lock on cameras may cause video distortion. There may be noise in
the camera’s power source. If video from one or more cameras is distorted, we
recommend you disable line lock on the camera as your first troubleshooting step.
z If a video distribution amplifier is installed between the video source and the DVR,
do not set the output video level above 1 Vp-p.
To connect each video input:
1. Connect a coaxial cable to the camera or other analog video source.
2. Connect the coaxial cable to the video in connector on the rear panel.
Please refer to
NOTE:
You need to use a BNC installation tool to connect coaxial cables to the rear panel.
349HFigure 3-1 for more information.
3.5.2 Connecting Video Output
This section provides information about physically connecting video display devices
to the DVR. See
350HFigure 3-2.
If you connect the DVR with a TV monitor or VGA monitor, the DVR can automatically
detects the monitor type. And without any output device, by default, the DVR is
configured to use a TV monitor. In this case, if your application requires a VGA
monitor, you have to press the button “FN” or Shift on the front panel.
NOTE:
Video output 1 and VGA can’t display at the same time. But Video output 2 can
display properly with Video Output 1 or VGA.
DH-DVR040LN has 4-ch audio input, 2-ch audio output, I-ch bidirectional audio input.
The DVR encodes audio and video signals simultaneously, which lets you control
audio at the monitored location.
To set up audio:
1. Make sure your audio input device matches the RCA input level. If the device and
RCA input levels do not match, audio distortion problems may occur.
2. Make sure the audio connector is wired as follows:
3. Connect a line input device or pre-amplified microphone to the audio connector for
the video channel on the rear panel.
Please refer to 351HFigure 3-3.
3.6.2 Alarm Input and Relay Output
Figure 3-3
22
This series DVR offers 4-ch alarm input for external signaling devices, such as door
contacts or motion detectors. Each alarm input can be either normally open or
normally closed. Once configured, an alarm input can invoke many different activities,
including triggering a relay device, sending an alert to a security office or storing prealarm video to the DVR.
3.6.3 Alarm Input
You should check your alarm input mode is grounding alarm input or not.
For this series DVR, grounding signal is needed for alarm input.
If you need to connect two units or one DVR and other device, please use relay to
separate them.
Please refer to
352HFigure 3-4 for more information.
Figure 3-4
3.6.4 Alarm Output
Do not connect alarm output port directly with high power load (no more than 1 A) in
case of heavy current.
You can use the co-contactor to realize the connection between the alarm output port
and the load.
Please refer to
353HFigure 3-5 for more information.
Figure 3-5
3.6.5 Alarm Input and Output Details
You can refer to the following sheet and
Parameter
0404 L(N)(Grounding Alarm)
G Ground line
C1/O1:C2/O2 These are two alarm output ports(Normal Open)
354HFigure 3-6 for more information.
23
485 A、B
485 communication port. They are used to control devices
such as PTZ.
+12(C)
Provide 100mA power to the main board. You need to provide
external power if the power is more than 100mA, otherwise it
will damage PC power.
Figure 3-6
A, B connection
Please see
355HFigure 3-7 for more information.
z 4-ch grounding alarm inputs. (Normal open or Normal close type)
z Please parallel connect COM end and GND end of the alarm detector (Provide
external power to the alarm detector).
z Please parallel connect the Ground of the DVR and the ground of the alarm
detector.
z Please connect the NC port of the alarm sensor to the DVR alarm input(ALARM)
z If you need to reset the touched-off alarm remotely, you can use DVR to supply
controllable 12 V power to the alarm detector such as the smoke detector.
z Use the same ground with that of DVR if you use external power to the alarm
device.
3.6.6 Relay Output Description
z 4 ways relay alarm output. Provide external power to external alarm device.
Figure 3-7
24
z To avoid over loading, please read the following relay parameters sheet carefully.
(See below table)
z The controllable +12v can be used to restore the smoke detector.
Please refer to
356HFigure 3-8 for alarm input module information.
Figure 3-8
Please refer to
357HFigure 3-9 for alarm output module information.
Figure 3-9
Relay Specification
Model:
Material of
JRC-27F
Silver
the contact
Rating
(resistance
load)
Rated switch capacity 30VDC 2A, 125VAC 1A
Maximum switch power 125VA 160W
Maximum switch voltage 250VAC, 220VDC
Maximum switch currency 1A
25
Insulation between contacts with
same polarity
between contacts with
different polarity
between contact and
winding
Surge
voltage
Length of
open time
Length of
close time
Longevity
Working
Temperature
between contacts with
same polarity
3ms max
3ms max
Mechanical 50×106 MIN(3Hz)
Electrical 200×103 MIN (0.5Hz)
-40 ~+70
1000VAC 1minute
1000VAC 1minute
1000VAC 1minute
1500V (10×160us)
3.7 RS232
You can connect the DVR with POS or Keyboard through RS232.
With POS system, the DVR can communicate through RS232 and network. For the
POS system, the DVR can integrate the text content and even search the record
through the info.
The series DVR also support NKB operation. You can operate the DVR from the
keyboard controls instead of using the control pad on the front panel of the unit.
To connect a NKB keyboard to the DVR:
1. Assemble the KBD keyboard according to the instructions in its accompanying
installation manual.
2. Connect the KBD keyboard into one of the RS232 ports on the DVR or through
network.
3.8 RS485
When the DVR receives a camera control command, it transmits that command up
the coaxial cable to the PTZ device. RS485 is a single-direction protocol; the PTZ
device can’t return any data to the unit. To enable the operation, connect the PTZ
device to the RS485(A,B) input on the DVR. Since RS485 is disabled by default for
each camera, you must enable the PTZ settings first. This series DVRs support
multiple protocols such as Pelco-D, Pelco-P.
To connect PTZ devices to the DVR:
1. Connect RS485 A,B on the DVR rear panel.
2. Connect the other end of the cable to the proper pins in the connector on the
camera.
3. Follow the instructions for configuring a camera to enable each PTZ device on the
DVR.
26
3.9 Other Interfaces
There are still other interfaces on the DVR, such as USB ports. You can refer to
the
358HFigure 3-10 for more information.
Figure 3-10
27
4 Overview of Navigation and Controls
Before operation, please make sure you have properly installed HDD and all the
cable connections.
4.1 Login, Logout & Main Menu
4.1.1 Login
When the system boots up, default video display is in multiple-window mode.
Click Enter or left click mouse, you can see the login interface. See
System consists of four accounts:
z Username: admin. Password: admin. (administrator, local and network)
z Username: 888888. Password: 888888. (administrator, local only)
z Username: 666666. Passwords: 666666(Lower authority user who can only
monitor, playback, backup and etc.)
z Username: default. Password: default(hidden user)
For your system security, please modify you password after first login.
You can use USB mouse, front panel, remote controller or keyboard to input.
About input method: Click to switch between numeral, English character
359HFigure 4-1.
(small/capitalized) and denotation.
Note:
3 times login failure in 30 minutes will result in account lock!
Figure 4-1
4.1.2 Main Menu
When you login, the system main menu is shown as below. See
360HFigure 4-2.
There are total six icons: search, information, setting, backup, advanced and
shutdown. Move the cursor to highlight the icon, then double click mouse to enter
the sub-menu.
28
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