VIDEOJET 7220, 7320 Operating Instructions Manual

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Operating Instructions
Videojet 7220 Videojet 7320
P/N: AL-78381
Revision: AB, May 2017
Page 2
Copyright 2017, Videojet Technologies Inc. (herein referred to as Videojet).
All rights reserved.
This document is the property of Videojet Technologies Inc. and contains confidential and
proprietary information owned by Videojet. Any unauthorized copying, use or disclosure of it
.
Videojet Technologies Inc.
1500 Mittel Boulevard Phone: 1-800-843-3610 Offices - USA: Atlanta, Chicago, Los Angeles, Philadelphia Wood Dale, IL Fax: 1-800-582-1343 INT‘L: Canada, France, Germany, Ireland, Japan, Spain, 60191-1073 USA Int‘l Fax: 630-616-3629 Singapore, The Netherlands, The United Kingdom
www.videojet.com Distributors worldwide
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Table of Contents
1 Safety Instructions....................................................... 7
1.1 Symbols Used.................................................................................. 7
1.2 Laser Classes .................................................................................. 8
1.3 Intended Use.................................................................................. 10
1.3.1 Marking of Highly Reflective Material............................................................11
1.4 Maintenance and Service............................................................... 12
1.5 Safety Devices and Warning Lights ............................................... 13
1.6 Dangers to Eyes and Skin.............................................................. 14
1.7 Adjustment/Modification of the Marking Field ................................ 15
1.8 Noise Hazard ................................................................................. 15
1.9 Fire and Explosion Hazard............................................................. 16
1.10 Electrical Safety ........................................................................... 16
1.11 Decomposition Products .............................................................. 17
1.12 Warning and Information Labels .................................................. 18
2 Installation ................................................................. 21
2.1 Installation and Start-up ................................................................. 21
2.2 Transport and Storage ................................................................... 21
2.3 Unpacking ...................................................................................... 22
2.4 Installation Conditions.................................................................... 22
2.5 Cooling........................................................................................... 23
2.6 Exhaust Unit................................................................................... 23
2.7 Interfaces of the Laser System ...................................................... 24
3 Description of the Laser System ............................... 25
3.1 Functioning of a Vector-Scanning Laser System ........................... 25
3.2 The Laser Beam Source ................................................................ 26
3.3 The Marking Head.......................................................................... 26
3.4 The Marking of the Product Surface .............................................. 27
3.5 The Laser Parameters ................................................................... 27
3.6 The Structure of the Laser System ................................................ 28
3.7 Technical Data ............................................................................... 29
3.8 Working Distance and Marking Field ............................................. 31
4 Operating the Laser System...................................... 33
4.1 Operation of the Laser System ...................................................... 33
4.2 Marking Elements .......................................................................... 34
4.3 Elements on the Supply Unit.......................................................... 35
4.4 System States of the Laser System ............................................... 37
3
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Table of Contents
4.5 Switch-On/Off of the Supply Unit ................................................... 38
4.6 Data Transmission ......................................................................... 39
4.6.1 Connecting Cable .........................................................................................39
4.6.2 Definition of IP Address ................................................................................40
5 Maintenance.............................................................. 41
5.1 General Notes Concerning Maintenance....................................... 41
5.2 Maintenance Plan .......................................................................... 42
5.3 Cleaning the Laser Scan Lens....................................................... 43
5.3.1 Disassembly of the Laser Scan Lens............................................................44
5.3.2 Cleaning the Laser Scan Lens......................................................................45
5.3.3 Mounting the Laser Scan Lens .....................................................................45
5.4 Update of the Smart Graph Software............................................. 46
5.5 Update of the QMark Software....................................................... 47
5.5.1 Update via MMC ...........................................................................................47
5.5.2 Update via Laser Web Interface ...................................................................49
5.6 Protocols for Maintenance, Repair and Replacement.................... 52
6 Malfunctions and Error Messages............................. 59
6.1 Notes.............................................................................................. 59
6.2 Malfunction Descriptions................................................................ 60
7 Appendix ................................................................... 61
7.1 Assignment of the Customer Interface........................................... 61
7.1.1 Inputs and Outputs (Galvanically Separated) ...............................................61
7.1.2 Inputs (Not Separated Galvanically) .............................................................67
7.1.3 Jumpers ........................................................................................................70
7.1.4 Wiring Example.............................................................................................71
7.2 Drawings ........................................................................................ 73
7.3 Abbreviations ................................................................................. 76
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Preface
Preface
This manual...
...contains all information required for the safe operation, remedy of minor malfunctions and maintenance of the laser system. The operation manual is always enclosed to every laser sys­tem. This operation manual is intended for the trained operation and service personnel of the laser system.
This operation manual is subject to technical modifications for improvement or technical prog­ress without notice.
Before starting your work carefully read the chapter "Safety Instructions"!
Note The printed safety instructions must be stored near the laser system, easily
accessible for the operator.
Make sure that you have understood all notes. In case of any questions please contact Videojet Technologies Inc. directly.
Strictly follow the instructions!
If you need help...
...please contact Videojet Technologies Inc. at 1-800-843-3610 (for all customers within the United States). Outside the U.S., customers should contact their Videojet Technologies Inc. distributor or subsidiary for assistance.
Videojet Technologies Inc.
1500 Mittel Boulevard Wood Dale IL 60191-1073, USA Phone (USA): 1 800 843 3610 International: +1 630 860 7300
Fax (USA): 1 800 582 1343 International Fax: +1 630 616 3629 Website: www.videojet.com
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Preface
Caution Laser Radiation!
Caution!
With open delivery system
dangerous laser radiation
class 4 might be released!
This might cause severe burns of the eyes and the skin as well as damage to objects!
Thoroughly read this operation manual
and strictly follow the safety instructions!
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Chapter 1 Safety Instructions

1 Safety Instructions

1.1 Symbols Used

Danger refers to an immediately impending danger. If the danger is not avoided, it
could result in death or severe (crippling) injury.
Warning refers to a possibly dangerous situation. If it is not avoided, it could result in
death or severe injury.
Careful refers to a possibly dangerous situation. If it is not avoided, it could result in
slight or minor injury. May also be used to warn of damage to property.
Caution refers to a possibly harmful situation. If it is not avoided, damage could be
caused to the product or to something in its environment.
Important refers to handling tips and other particularly useful information. This does not
signify a dangerous or harmful situation.
Laser
radiation
Note:
Registered trademarks, patterns, designs and patents are not indicated explicitly in this manu­al. This does not mean that they are out of copyrights or that they may be used freely.
refers to the emission of laser radiation and therefore to a possibly danger­ous situation. Please comply exactly with the safety instructions! Failure to comply with the instructions could result in minor or major injuries to the eyes or to the skin, together with damage to property.
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Chapter 1
Safety Instructions

1.2 Laser Classes

The Complete Laser System
The laser itself is classified as class 4 laser system. Up to the beam outlet the closed laser system acts as a class 1 laser system in normal operation
1
.
If the beam outlet including the object to be marked is shielded appropriately, the complete, closed laser system acts as a class 1 laser system in normal operation
1
and no additional protection is required for operation. The shielding prevents emerging of laser radiation or laser beam reflexes.
Note The shielding is not included in the scope of delivery!
The Laser Source
The Ytterbium fiber laser - hereinafter called laser - is operated in pulsed operation. The laser itself is classified as class 4. It produces invisible (infrared) radiation which is extremely dan­gerous for the eye and dangerous for the skin. The following values can be reached (no specification):
max. average
W
at the beam outlet 10
20
in focus 10
20
power density energy density
3
W/mm
2
2
1.56 W/mm
0.74 W/mm
35 x 10 67 x 103 W/mm
2
2
71 μJ/mm2
142 μJ/mm
16 x 105 μJ/mm 32 x 105 μJ/mm
2
2
2
Laser
Caution!
radiation
As soon as the closed shielding or the housing of the laser are opened any­where the complete laser system is set to class 4!
In that case appropriate measures have to be taken in order to protect people working in the laser area against too high radiation. For information on appro­priate safety measures we offer special training seminars, see also section »Maintenance and Service«.
1. Normal operation does not include service, maintenance nor repairs.
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Chapter 1 Safety Instructions
Laser
radiation
Caution with modifications!
EN 60825, part 1, »Safety of laser systems«, section 4.1.1 says:
If a modification by the user to a laser system previously classified in accor­dance with this standard leads to a change of its performance data and/or its intended use that person or organization performing the modification is re­sponsible for a new classification and labeling of the laser system.
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Chapter 1
Safety Instructions

1.3 Intended Use

The laser system must only be used for the treatment of material surfaces. The surfaces are locally heated by intensive class 4 laser radiation and are modified thereby. These systems are mainly applied for marking of product surfaces (expiry dates, batch printing, serial numbers, etc.).
The radiation produced by the laser system is of high energy and therefore improper use rep­resents a danger to persons or objects!
Laser
radiation
Never expose human beings or animals to laser radiation! This might result in severe burns of eyes or skin.
Never expose flammable materials to laser radiation! Always ensure appropriate shielding of the laser beam! Errors during marking on flammable materials (e.g. paper) might cause fires. Take suit­able safety measures by installing e.g. smoke or fire detectors, or similar!
Never expose reflecting surfaces to laser radiation! The reflected laser beam may cause the same dangers - in individual cas­es even greater dangers - as the original laser beam. See also section "Marking of Highly Reflective Material" on page 11.
Never expose unknown materials to laser radiation! Some materials (e.g. polyethylene, polypropylene, glass) are easily pene­trated by the laser beam, although they seem to be opaque for the human eye.
Danger of explosion! Make sure that the laser area is free of explosive materials or vapors!
For safety reasons arbitrary modifications or changes to the laser
system are forbidden!
If a modification made by the user to a previously classified laser system leads to a change of its performance data and/or its intended use that per­son or organization performing the modification is responsible for a new classification and labeling of the laser system. The person or organization is then regarded as »manufacturer«.
The laser system must be operated with open laser and/or open beam delivery system by specially trained personnel only! Make sure that the laser protection rules are always observed!
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Chapter 1 Safety Instructions

1.3.1 Marking of Highly Reflective Material

When marking highly reflective material there might be a feedback of radiation into the laser. In this case the system switches to fatal error mode. Especially if the working distance was not set correctly this may lead to irreversible damage of the system.
Observe the following when marking highly reflective materials:
Make sure that the working distance is set correctly before marking any reflecting material. Use a weakly reflecting material for testing, e.g. laminated paper.
When marking reflecting material try not to mark in the center of the marking field. Position the product so that the marking is in the edge of the marking field.
When setting the laser power start with the maximum value and reduce the power until the marking result is satisfying. If no marking is visible at maximum power the material cannot be marked using this laser.
If the laser system has switched to fatal error mode, a reset is required: Switch the laser sys­tem off and on again and observe the above mentioned notes.
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Chapter 1
Safety Instructions

1.4 Maintenance and Service

The maintenance tasks described hereinafter should only be carried out by especially trained personnel. The service tasks are exclusively to be carried out by service personnel of VIDEO-
JET or one of their representatives. During these works the laser system has to be operated in class 4. In Germany, the DGUV Regulation 11 »Laser Radiation« says that the responsible trade cooperative association and the authority responsible for occupational safety (Trade Su­pervisory Office) have to be given notice of class 3R, 3B or 4 laser systems before initial oper­ation. Please make sure to comply with your local regulations.
Important Give notice of the laser system to the responsible trade cooperative asso-
ciation and the Trade Supervisory Office before initial operation.
Have a person responsible for the safety of the laser system trained as la­ser safety officer and inform the trade cooperative association in writing about this person.
Note:
In order to facilitate safe performance of all necessary maintenance and service tasks without assistance and to ensure highest safety for the operating and maintenance personnel we offer special training seminars.
Training for technicians: The trainee gains the knowledge required to perform all maintenance and service tasks at the laser system safely and professionally without assistance.
Combined training: In addition to the knowledge gained during the training for technicians the person is trained as laser safety officer. This training is accepted by the trade cooperative association (see above).
Ask for free information material!
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Chapter 1 Safety Instructions

1.5 Safety Devices and Warning Lights

The complete laser system includes various safety devices and warning lights which shall pre­vent damages to people or objects. There must not be any alterations to safety devices nor warning lamps (see section "Laser Classes" on page 8)!
Safety Devices
Key-operated switch prevents operation of the laser system by unauthorized people.
Make sure that the key is withdrawn and available to authorized personnel only!
Beam shutter is located within the marking head and prevents the emission of la-
ser radiation.
Interlock switch(es) open(s) the safety circuit. The marking process is stopped imme-
diately. If several interlock switches are connected: Laser radia­tion cannot be emitted if at least one interlock switch is opened.
Interlock switches can safeguard safety doors, protective covers, etc. Number and position of the interlock switches are system­specific.
For the marking process all interlock switches must be closed. The message "Error Interlock open" is displayed in the software.
After closing the interlock switch the marking process can be con­tinued after a delay of 5 seconds.
We recommend the interlock monitoring module for proximity safe­ty switches AES 1235 in combination with the magnetic guard door BNS 33 and the actuating magnet BPS 33 by Schmersal.
Note The input »Interlock« is to be used exclusively for connecting external inter-
lock switches. It is not intended for controlling the laser system. For that pur­pose please use the input »Shutter Lock«.
Warning Lights
Red light on the marking head lights up when the emission of laser radiation
is possible.
Red light "Laser emission"
Additional warning lights
05/17 - Rev. AB 13
on the control panel of the supply unit, lights up when the emission of laser radiation is possible.
can be connected as external emission displays (system-specific).
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Chapter 1
Safety Instructions

1.6 Dangers to Eyes and Skin

The laser system produces class 4 laser radiation. Infrared laser radiation is not visible for the human eye. Therefore eyes and skin are endangered through high-energy laser radiation.
High irradiation causes an extreme local heating and burning of the tissue. The eyes are subject to special risks. High radiation intensity causes a local heating and burning of the cor­nea and thus a reduction or loss of sight!
People within the area of the laser must wear suitable safety goggles against laser radiation while carrying out maintenance, adjustment or service work at the open laser housing and/or open beam delivery system!
Never look directly into the laser beam!
Suitable safety goggles provide protection against direct, specularly reflected or diffusely scat­tered laser radiation.
Suitable safety goggles are:
designed for the wavelength range of the fiber laser of 1055 - 1075 nm. See name plate of the laser system.
Careful with confusions!
Safety goggles for other lasers, e.g. CO radiation of a fiber laser!
designed for the power range of the laser. Values of maximum average power:
Videojet 7220 12 W
Videojet 7320 24 W
are designed for pulse and continuous wave operation.
The skin can withstand higher radiation intensities than the eye. However - depending on the radiation period and radiation intensity - the tissue is destroyed through burns. Therefore pro- tect your skin by wearing adequate protective clothing! Avoid any exposure of your skin to the laser radiation! Avoid the laser beam to get in contact with your clothing!
laser, do not provide adequate protection against
2
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Chapter 1 Safety Instructions

1.7 Adjustment/Modification of the Marking Field

Via the software the marking field of the laser can be modified in such a way that the laser beam can possibly be directed to the shielding or onto other components or parts. Thus, surfaces ex­posed to irradiation can be damaged or destroyed.
Laser
radiation
Caution Fire and explosion hazard if there are flammable materials or explosive
A password is required for changing the marking field (if the password protection has been ac­tivated in the software). The password can be changed subsequently by a user authorized for the corresponding user level.
We explicitly point out that the person who will fulfil a modification of the marking field, will assume the full responsibility for any consequential damages and problems!
If, as a result of the modification, the laser beam gets accessible the com­plete laser system is set to class 4 (see section "Laser Classes" on page 8).
atmospheres within the area of the laser beam.

1.8 Noise Hazard

During the marking process high-frequency noises are produced.
Notice Protect your ears and wear a suitable hearing protection.
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1.9 Fire and Explosion Hazard

Chapter 1
Safety Instructions
Laser
radiation
The high output power of a class 4 laser can inflame various materials. Therefore, while performing maintenance and service work at the open la­ser housing and/or open beam delivery system, make sure that fire protec­tion measures were taken before starting the works!
Paper (circuit diagrams, leaflets, posters on the walls, etc.), curtains which are not impregnated fire retardantly, wooden boards or similar flammable materials can easily be inflamed by direct or reflected laser radiation.
Make sure that the working area of the laser system is free from contain- ers with flammable or explosive solvents or cleaning agents! Unin­tended exposure of a container to intensive invisible laser radiation might easily cause fires or explosions.

1.10 Electrical Safety

The laser system was designed in accordance with the general rules of technology including regulations EN 60950-1, EN 62368-1, EN 60204-1 and EN 60825-1.
Caution During works at the open laser housing alive components are accessible!
Make sure that rules and regulations for works on alive components are al­ways observed!
All works at the open laser housing, especially at electrical components, must only be performed by specially trained personnel!
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Chapter 1 Safety Instructions

1.11 Decomposition Products

Caution When treating materials with laser radiation decomposition products are pro-
duced which are dangerous to health!
Through vaporization of materials fine dust and vapors are produced which might include hazardous decomposition products depending on type and composition of the respective materials.
A fume extractor according to the respective requirements which is equipped with special dust and activated charcoal filters must be installed to ensure that the decomposition products are removed from where they are produced.
When treating materials with laser radiation the national and relevant regula­tions for air purification at work must be observed. Those regulations can re­sult in further, detailed requirements regarding the performance of the fume extractor or the air recirculation to the workplace.
This can be the case marking different plastics, e.g. POM (polyoxymethy­lene), ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene), SAN (styrene acrylonitril copoly­mer), HDPEand LDPE (polyethylene), PAN (polyacrylonitrile), PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) or different tool steels, e.g. with chromium addi­tions.
Marking those materials the formation of carcinogenic substances cannot be ruled out. This can result in the prohibition of the air recirculation to the work­place, i.e. the fume extraction system must lead the exhaust air outside into the atmosphere.
The company operating the system for treatment of material surfaces using laser radiation is responsible for meeting the local codes and regulations. Ad­ditionally, the safety instructions of the operating instructions must be ob­served.
Protect yourself and your colleagues against hazardous decomposition products!
An exhaust unit also prevents contamination and gradual destruction of optical elements of the beam delivery system by dust particles. We offer different exhaust units as accessories.
05/17 - Rev. AB 17
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1.12 Warning and Information Labels

Label/Symbol Position
on the front of the marking head
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION
IS EMITTED FROM THIS APERTURE
Chapter 1
Safety Instructions
CAUTION
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION WHEN OPEN.
AVOID EYE OR SKIN EXPOSURE TO
DIRECT OR SCATTERED RADIATION.
LASER CLASS 4
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION
AVOID EYE OR SKIN EXPOSURE
TO DIRECT OR SCATTERED RADIATION
MAX. POWER: 24 W
MAX. PULSE ENERGY: 1.1 mJ
WAVELENGTH: = 1055 - 1075 nm
LASER CLASS 4
(EN60825-1:2014)
Attention!
Alive unless mains line
disconnected.
on the back of the marking head and on the collimator housing within the marking unit
on the back of the supply unit
on the EMC cover inside the supply unit
A battery is mounted on the CPU PCB board to provide auxiliary power
for the clock and other functions when the system is shut down.
If the battery is replaced with an incorrect type, a hazardous condition could result.
Warning
Danger of explosion exists if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type.
Dispose of used batteries according to the
battery manufacturer’s instructions.
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Chapter 1 Safety Instructions
Label/Symbol Position
on the back of the supply unit and on the
Caution!
Do not use the umbilical
to carry the laser system.
marking unit (next to the umbilical)
on the back of the supply unit
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Chapter 1
Safety Instructions
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Chapter 2 Installation

2 Installation

2.1 Installation and Start-up

Installation and start-up of the laser system require profound knowledge and experience. Therefore it should be accomplished by personnel of Videojet Technologies Inc. or one of their representatives only.
In order to facilitate quick and easy start-up please prepare the place of erection such that the system can be installed:
Proceed as described in section "Unpacking", page 22.
Please provide all connections - as described in section "Installation Conditions" and in the documents you received upon order handling - in time.
In case of questions please contact us.
Note The company operating the laser system is responsible for the safe use of
the laser system, especially for meeting the local codes and regulations regarding the operation of laser systems and their components (beam pro­tection, exhaust system, cooling, etc.).
Videojet Technologies Inc. does not accept responsibility for any damages due to misuse of equipment, incorrect operation or negligence.

2.2 Transport and Storage

The laser system is a precision-made instrument and includes numerous electronic and optical components. Please avoid any mechanical stress (shock, vibrations, etc.) on the laser system!
In case of questions concerning transport and storage please contact us.
Transport
Attention Switch off the laser system before transport and disconnect mains connec-
tion!
Please make sure that the supply line ("umbilical") connecting marking unit and supply unit is not bent!
Do not use the umbilical to carry the laser system!
Storage
Store the laser system in a horizontal position and protected against dust and humidity. Never expose the laser system or one of its components to direct sunlight! The storage temperature must be between -10 °C and +70 °C. The air humidity must be between 10 % to 90 %.
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Chapter 2
Installation

2.3 Unpacking

1. Open the packaging and remove the filling material.
2. Remove the individually packed components.
3. Check all parts for damage during transport. In case of damage please inform the forwarding agent and Messrs. ALLTEC or their repre­sentative immediately in writing. Keep the packaging material and note damages on the in­side and outside. In case of damage please inform the forwarding agent and Videojet Technologies Inc. or their representative immediately in writing. Keep the packaging material and note damages on the inside and outside.
4. Transport the laser system and the components to the intended place of installation.
5. Protect the laser system and all components from dust and humidity until installation.
Please ensure that the enwrapping cardboard box, the transport pallet and the packaging material are recycled separately!

2.4 Installation Conditions

Attention Please consider upon installation that the supply line between supply unit
and marking unit is not designed for continuous alternating bending.
Space Required
The standard dimensions of the laser system can be found in the drawings in the chapter "Ap­pendix".
For systems manufactured according to special customer requirements this information can be found in the erection plan or the dimension and data sheets you received upon order handling.
Connections
The laser system requires a mains connection. Information on the type, number and reference values of the connections can be found in the terminal diagrams you have received upon order handling.
The power connection cable of the laser system is 1.5 m long. Make sure that the adequate power sockets are in range.
Important The mains connector must always be accessible for separating the system
from the power supply. If this is not possible or if the laser system has been integrated there must be an additional main switch for separation.
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Chapter 2 Installation
Ambient Conditions
Temperature range: 5 - 40 °C
Air humidity: 10 - 90 %, non condensing
Note The venting slots of the supply unit must not be covered. Make sure that
there is sufficient air supply (see also section "Cooling").
Mounting
For proper mounting of the marking unit there is a mounting rail at the bottom of the interface unit.
The clamps for the standardized mounting displayed in the figure can be ordered at Videojet Technologies Inc..

2.5 Cooling

The laser system is cooled by air. The internal cooling system is designed to supply sufficient cooling.
Make sure that the cooling air can be sucked in and blown out freely and that there is sufficient air exchange at the installation site to ensure heat dissipation.

2.6 Exhaust Unit

In order to remove marking residues which might be dangerous to health we recommend in­stalling a exhaust unit. The exhaust unit is to be installed such that marking particles are sucked off directly at the place of the formation.
In addition a exhaust unit prevents that dust particles gradually destroy optical components of the laser system.
We offer exhaust units as accessories. If an exhaust unit is part of the complete delivery please find further information in the enclosed operation manual of the exhaust unit.
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Chapter 2
Installation

2.7 Interfaces of the Laser System

Network interface Connection of the handheld. Electrical power for the handheld is
supplied by the switched-on laser system.
Connection of a PC for controlling via Smart Graph software.
Interlock circuit (Label IL)
Customer interface The general assignment of the customer interface can be found in
The interlock circuit is used to safeguard the laser system. If one of the interlock switches connected to the interlock circuit opens the marking stops immediately. The marking cannot be continued until all interlock switches are closed and the START-button is pressed.
The closed interlock circuit is supplied with a voltage of +24 V by the laser system.
chapter "Appendix".
The customer-specific assignment of the customer interface can be found in the data sheets you received upon order handling.
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Chapter 3 Description of the Laser System

3 Description of the Laser System

3.1 Functioning of a Vector-Scanning Laser System

The fiber laser (1) working in pulsed operation produces an infrared invisible laser beam with small diameter. The laser beam is expanded by means of a telescope (2) and reaches the marking head (3).
Two movable mirrors deflect it such that it passes over the lines of the opened template on the product. The lines are divided into vectors (X and Y coordinates). The line up of vectors pro­duces a marking on the product, the laser »writes« on the product surface.
The calculation of vectors and the control of the laser is performed by the Advanced Controller Card (ACC) in the supply unit.
The deflected laser beam is focussed onto the product surface (6) by a laser scan lens (4). Generally the marking is produced at the focus of the lens (5).
Figure 3-1: Functioning of a vector-scanning laser system
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Chapter 3
Description of the Laser System

3.2 The Laser Beam Source

Ytterbium-doted glass fibres are used as beam source for the laser system in a power range of up to 10 W resp. 20 W. The fibres are pumped by laser diodes.

3.3 The Marking Head

After the laser beam is expanded by the telescope it reaches the marking head. Two movable mirrors are located inside the marking head which deflect the laser beam vertically and hori­zontally.
The X and Y axes of the coordinate system of the marking field are defined by the position of the marking head. A translation or rotation of the marking head also translates or rotates the axes of the coordinate system. X and Y axes in relation to the marking head are defined as displayed in the following figure:
marking field
Figure 3-2: The coordinate system
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Chapter 3 Description of the Laser System

3.4 The Marking of the Product Surface

The marking of the product surface is performed by the effect of intense laser radiation on the product material.
The laser beam is focussed onto the product surface and heats up the topmost layer of the ma­terial, which causes a color change or a vaporization of the topmost dye layer.
The symbols and characters which shall be marked on the product are subdivided into vector strokes (1). Each vector stroke is again subdivided into smaller vectors.
When the laser beam jumps from one stroke to the next (2) the laser is switched off and the product is not marked.
Figure 3-3: Strokes and jumps

3.5 The Laser Parameters

Parameters are used to adapt the laser system to different materials. These parameters have to be determined and adjusted for each application in order to achieve the best possible mark­ing quality.
Determining the correct parameters requires profound knowledge and experience, because the parameters highly depend on the application and the material which shall be marked. In case of questions please contact us.
The parameters for individual materials are combined in parameter sets. Parameter sets can be generated and altered either with the handheld or the Smart Graph software. For detailed information on the parameters please refer to the respective chapters.
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Chapter 3
Description of the Laser System

3.6 The Structure of the Laser System

The laser system consists of the supply unit (1) and the marking unit comprising the interface unit (2) and the marking head (3). The supply unit is controlled via the handheld or via the Smart Graph software on a PC.
1
2
3
Figure 3-4: The laser system Videojet 7220/7320
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Chapter 3 Description of the Laser System

3.7 Technical Data

Unit Videojet 7220 Videojet 7320
Laser type ytterbium fiber laser
Wavelength nm 1055 to 1075
Laser class 4
Operating mode pulsed
Max. pulse energy mJ 1
Max. pulse frequency kHz 2 - 80
Max. laser power W 12 24
Max. power consumption VA 300
Supply voltage VAC 100 to 240 (autorange); 1-phase
Mains frequency Hz 48 to 62
Ambient temperature °C 5 - 40
(for special requirements please contact us)
Humidity % 10 - 90; non condensing
Dimensions of supply unit mm 514 x 344 x 189
Weight (typical)
- supply unit
- marking head SHF60A
- marking head SHF100A
kg
19.9
4.4
6.1
Sealing
- supply unit
- marking head
Marking speed
a
mm/s 1 - 20,000
IP21 IP54
Speed of production line m/s 0 - 10
Characters/Second
a
700
Focal length of focusing lens
- SHF60A
- SHF100A
mm
50, 100, 165, 258
100, 163, 254, 420
Focus diameter m 20 to 200
(depending on the installed optics)
Line width depends on the material
and the laser parameters
05/17 - Rev. AB 29
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Description of the Laser System
Unit Videojet 7220 Videojet 7320
Fonts (character sets) any standard font
(special characters on demand
for additional charge)
Cooling internal air-cooling
Length of supply cable m 3
Chapter 3
Min. bending radius of supply cable
Control Handheld and/or Windows-compatible PC with
Interfaces Network, USB
a. Any statements referring to marked characters or actual markings are derived from possible
scanning speeds. These values highly depend on the material and laser power and may only be taken as a guideline. These are no specifications
Due to our policy of continuous improvement, technical data is subject to change without no­tice.
mm 60
Smart Graph software under Windows
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Chapter 3 Description of the Laser System

3.8 Working Distance and Marking Field

Marking Head SHF60A
laser scan lens:
50 mm 100 mm 165 mm 258 mm
focal length f
working distance 56 mm 107 mm 171 mm 265 mm
max. width (A) 19 mm 70 mm 115 mm 180 mm
max. height (B) 26 mm 70 mm 115 mm 180 mm
width for max. rectangle (a) 13 mm 50 mm 83 mm 130 mm
height for max. rectangle (b) 18 mm 65 mm 108 mm 169 mm
max. rectangle: marking field
13 x 18
2
mm
50 x 65
2
mm
83 x 108
2
mm
130 x 169
mm
Marking Head SHF100A
laser scan lens:
100 mm 163 mm 254 mm 420 mm
focal length f
working distance 127 mm 229 mm 345 mm 549 mm
max. width (A) 75 mm 142 mm 215 mm 361 mm
2
max. height (B) 118 mm 193 mm 301 mm 498 mm
width for max. rectangle (a) 53 mm 107 mm 152 mm 255 mm
height for max. rectangle (b) 102 mm 162 mm 278 mm 455 mm
max. rectangle: marking field
53 x 102
2
mm
107 x 162
2
mm
152 x 278
2
mm
255 x 455
mm
See figure next page.
2
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Chapter 3
Description of the Laser System
working distance
32 05/17 - Rev. AB
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Chapter 4 Operating the Laser System

4 Operating the Laser System

4.1 Operation of the Laser System

The laser system is built up modularly. Depending on the laser system installed in your prem­ises there are several ways to generate a marking template and starting the marking process. The laser system can be operated:
via the handheld or
using a PC with the Smart Graph software.
Handheld The handheld gives you easy access to the controls of the
laser system. It is connected to the supply unit via the network interface. One handheld can be used for different supply units. It permits you to:
generate or alter a marking job.
generate and alter templates (limited).
adjust the laser parameters.
configure the laser system.
Smart Graph software The Smart Graph software runs on your personal computer
under Windows. With the Smart Graph software you can access the full range of fonts, logos and tools to create even complex layouts and preview the marking on your monitor. In addition you can access all laser parameters and system set­tings.
Using the Smart Graph software you can transfer the created templates directly to the supply unit.
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Chapter 4
Operating the Laser System

4.2 Marking Elements

The following elements must be defined in order to mark a product:
Marking Contents The marking content defines the layout of the marking, e.g. text
elements, logos, serial numbers, fonts, etc.
Parameter Set Parameter sets adjust the laser system to the respective material
of the product. A parameter set contains e.g. information on the laser power or the marking speed.
Product Registation The product registration contains all data necessary to detect the
product and to trigger the marking process.
Positioning Data The positioning data defines the positioning and the size of the
marking on the product.
The combination of the four elements marking content, parameter set, product registration and positioning within a template offers the possibility to adapt the marking to different marking tasks in a very short period of time.
Examples:
You want to mark a certain text on synthetic material instead of paper. Hence you change
your parameter set from »paper« to »synthetic material«.
You want to change the position of the marking on you product. For that you just change the
positioning data directly in your template or in the user interface »Laser Operation« under »Marking settings«.
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Chapter 4 Operating the Laser System

4.3 Elements on the Supply Unit

I1
I2
S4
S5
L1
No. Type Function
S1 Push button POWER switches the supply unit on.
S2 Push button STANDBY switches the supply unit off.
S3 Key switch applies the power supply for the laser beam source (posi-
L2
L3
S2
Attention:
The system is not separated completely from the power supply. For complete separation the mains connector must be disconnected.
tion »I«). The marking process can be started.
S1
S3
Note:
Remove the key if switched off (position »0«) to protect the system from unauthorized operation!
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No. Type Function
Chapter 4
Operating the Laser System
S4 Push button
START -green-
S5 Push button
STOP -red-
LED status indicators
L1
Emission -red- is on when the key switch is in position »1«.
L2 Error -yellow- flashes in case of malfunction.
L3 System -white- flashes during initialization of the laser system.
I1 Socket connection of the handheld
I2 Socket ethernet connection (at the back of the supply unit)
With »START« the currently selected template can be marked.
Laser radiation is emitted! Make sure that the safety instructions are observed.
With »STOP« a marking process can be stopped.
Simultaneously the red LED on the marking head lights up.
is on when the laser system is ready for operation.
is on during the marking process.
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Chapter 4 Operating the Laser System

4.4 System States of the Laser System

On the handheld and in the Smart Graph software the current laser system state is displayed.
There are the following system states:
System State Description
Initialize The control components of the laser system are started.
Key-switch open The initialisation is complete. The system can now be started by
closing the key-switch.
Laser start-up After closing the key-switch the laser and the cooling system are
activated.
Laser ready The laser system is ready for marking.
Prepare for marking After pressing »START« the laser requires a preparation time,
the length depends on the template contents and the configura­tion.
Marking The current marking content is marked onto the product.
Laser radiation is emitted! Make sure that the safety instructions are observed.
Standby If no marking is carried out for some time the laser switches to
standby in order to relieve the system components.
Interlock open The safety circuit is interrupted (e.g. protective door open). A
marking process is stopped immediately. Marking is only possi­ble with closed safety circuit.
Error An error occurred. To continue operation the error must be con-
firmed. Information on the error can be found on page »Mes­sages«.
Fatal error A fatal error occurred and has deactivated the system. This error
cannot be confirmed and the operation cannot be continued. The laser system has to be turned off. Information on the error can be found on page »Messages«.
Service mode This system state enables service and maintenance work and
must only be used by especially trained personnel.
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Chapter 4
Operating the Laser System

4.5 Switch-On/Off of the Supply Unit

Switch-On
1. Make sure that the safety instructions are observed.
2. If installed: Switch on the exhaust unit.
3. Make sure that the key switch is in vertical position »0«. Press »POWER« (push button S1). The white LED flashes, indicating the initialization of the laser system. This process can take 1 to 2 minutes. After that the system is ready for operation and the white LED is on.
4. Switch on the key switch. The red LED on the supply unit and the red LED on the marking head are on. The laser is ready.
Switch-Off
1. Stop the marking process.
2. Switch off the key switch by turning it to the vertical position »0«. The red LED on the supply unit and the red LED on the marking head are turned off.
3. Press »STANDBY« (push button S2). The white LED is turned off.
4. If installed: Switch off the exhaust unit.
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Chapter 4 Operating the Laser System

4.6 Data Transmission

4.6.1 Connecting Cable

For connecting the components of the laser system the following cables are used:
Handheld
Supply Unit: Special cable
special cable
handheld connection
PC (Smart Graph software)Supply Unit: Crossover Ethernet cable
crossover ethernet cable
ethernet connection
PC (Smart Graph software)
patch cable
05/17 - Rev. AB 39
Switch Supply Unit: Patch cable
in-house network
UPLINK
patch cable
ethernet connection
Page 40

4.6.2 Definition of IP Address

On the ACC board there is a DIP switch.
DIP switch
Chapter 4
Operating the Laser System
Using the DIP switch you can set the IP address as follows:
DIP switch 1 ON: The IP address 192.168.1.1 with subnet mask 255.255.0.0 is saved
in the system database. Via this address the handheld can commu­nicate with the laser system.
The IP address 192.168.2.1 with subnet mask 255.255.0.0 is saved in the system database. Via this address the PC can communicate with the laser system.
DIP switch 1 OFF: The IP addresses can be set in the Smart Graph software. Thus a
network can be installed.
The DIP switch 1 is set to ON when the laser system is delivered.
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Chapter 5 Maintenance

5 Maintenance

5.1 General Notes Concerning Maintenance

The time for maintenance of the laser system is very short. Please carry out maintenance works in the stated intervals.
The laser system is designed such that maintenance can be performed safely.
Caution Maintenance has to be performed by instructed operating and mainte-
nance personnel only!
For reasons of safety make sure that the main key-operated switch is turned to '0', the key is withdrawn and the mains is disconnected!
Before the beginning of the cleaning works of the laser system and its environment, the laser system must be disconnected from the power supply.
Document the regular maintenance in the maintenance protocols in this chapter! Non-conformance with the maintenance plan might result in lim­itations of warranty.
Important Before carrying out the maintenance works at the optics, please note
the following:
Acetone is not included upon delivery and has to be purchased via other companies. Open the following Internet page to order acetone in a quick and uncomplicated way:
When purchasing acetone make sure that you order acetone pro analysi (p.a. = highest purity grade).
www.vwr.com/index.htm
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Chapter 5
Maintenance

5.2 Maintenance Plan

The maintenance intervals are laid out for a use of the laser system of approximately 10 hours daily and regular dirty work area.
If the time of daily use should exceed 10 hours continuously or in case of very dirty ambient conditions please shorten the maintenance intervals accordingly. In case of questions please contact Videojet Technologies Inc. or one of their representatives.
All maintenance works are described in the following sections.
Maintenance Interval Measures
Monthly Check the laser scan lens for dust and dirt. Clean the
laser scan lens in case of dust or stains.
Monthly or when control lamp lights up
Every three months
(more frequently when operated in dirty ambient conditions)
Every six months If installed: Exchange the charcoal filter inside the
Note:
We offer special training seminars for maintenance and service personnel. In case of questions please contact Videojet Technologies Inc. or one of their representatives.
If installed: Exchange the filter bag inside the exhaust unit (refer to manual of the exhaust unit).
Carry out a visual inspection of the laser system.
exhaust unit (refer to manual of the exhaust unit).
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Chapter 5 Maintenance

5.3 Cleaning the Laser Scan Lens

The laser scan lens is located at the marking unit. It may be contaminated by dust or floating particles. Contamination of the laser scan lens can lead to damages of the laser scan lens and gradually reduce the quality of the marking. Therefore the lens has to be cleaned regularly.
Generally just the outwardly facing side of the laser scan lens has to be cleaned, but check both sides for contamination and clean them, if necessary.
Important As with all optical components the laser scan lens is an object of highest and
sophisticated design.
Slightest damages of the surface might (in the long term) result in unusability of the component or reduction of marking quality. Any contaminants must only be removed by means of a cotton tip and acetone (part of the accessory box)!
Make sure that no contaminants enter the marking head while cleaning the la­ser scan lens!
To clean the laser scan lens you need:
Optics cleaning paper
Acetone
Protective gloves
Important Wear protective gloves during the complete procedure!
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Chapter 5
Maintenance

5.3.1 Disassembly of the Laser Scan Lens

Danger Before starting any work the laser system must be dead!
1. Turn the key switch to position »0«.
Remove the key to ensure that the laser system cannot be switched on.
2. Switch off the laser system (push button »STANDBY«).
3. Disconnect the mains connector.
Marking head SHF60A:
The lens is in a holder with a bayonet lock. The bayonet lock is unlocked after a quarter turn.
1. Carefully rotate the laser scan lens anti-clockwise by a quarter turn. Do not touch the sur­face of the laser scan lens with the gloves!
2. Remove the laser scan lens from the marking head and place it on a clean surface.
Marking Head SHF100A:
1. Firmly grip the laser scan lens with both hands and turn it carefully until it is released from the thread.
Do not touch the lens surface!
Important The fine thread requires several turns before the scan lens is released. Make
sure that you are holding the lens firmly with both hands.
2. Remove the laser scan lens from the marking head and place it on a clean surface.
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Chapter 5 Maintenance

5.3.2 Cleaning the Laser Scan Lens

1. Place the laser scan lens onto a clean surface. Fold a sheet of optics cleaning paper (at least 5 times) creating a flat cushion.
2. Hold the optics cleaning paper between thumb and index finger and put some drops of ac­etone onto the optics cleaning paper.
3. Carefully and slowly pull the optics cleaning paper across the surface to be cleaned. Make sure that you do not touch the surface with the gloves.
Apply only very light pressure onto the paper!
4. If necessary repeat the procedure with a new sheet of optics cleaning paper.
Important Never use polishing agents! Polishing agents destroy the laser scan
lens!
Never use contaminated optics cleaning paper.
Make sure that the optics cleaning paper is stored in a clean place.
5. Check the surface of the lens side located in the marking head for contamination. If necessary, clean it as described above.
If the lens cannot be cleaned or the surface of the protective glass is severely scratched: Fit a new protective glass.

5.3.3 Mounting the Laser Scan Lens

Marking head SHF60A:
1. Insert the laser scan lens in the marking head.
2. Carefully rotate the laser scan lens clockwise by a quarter turn. Do not use any tools!
Marking head SHF100A:
1. Position the thread of the laser scan lens straight onto the laser beam outlet of the marking head.
2. Carefully screw in the laser scan lens until the fine thread has caught and tighten it by hand only. Do not use any tools!
If the fine thread jams during screwing proceed as follows:
3. Place the laser scan lens straight onto the laser beam outlet and turn it in the wrong direction until you hear the clear click as the first thread engages.
4. The screw in the laser scan lens slowly and straight in the right direction, handtight.
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Chapter 5
Maintenance

5.4 Update of the Smart Graph Software

To update the Smart Graph Software follow these steps:
1. Start your PC.
2. Exit the Smart Graph Software (if the Smart Graph Software is not loaded automatically skip step 2).
3. Put the CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive of your PC.
4. Click on »Start« in the menu bar of you Windows operating system.
5. Click on »Execute«.
6. Enter CD:\setup.exe in the text field and follow the instructions of the InstallShield wizard (CD is a place holder for the letter of the CD-ROM drive in your PC).
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Chapter 5 Maintenance

5.5 Update of the QMark Software

The update can be carried out via MMC (opening the supply unit) or via Ethernet using the La­ser Web Interface.

5.5.1 Update via MMC

To update the QMark software of the laser system follow these steps:
Danger Before starting any work the laser system must be dead!
1. Turn the key switch to position »0«. Remove the key to ensure that the laser system cannot be switched on.
2. Switch off the laser system (push button »STANDBY«).
3. Disconnect the mains connector.
4. Open the toggle type latches on the back panel of the supply unit and remove the housing cover by lifting it upwards at the back and pulling it forward.
5. Loosen the fixing screws of the EMC cover and remove it.
6. On the left side is the ACC board with the MultiMediaCard (MMC).
Remove the MMC by pressing it slightly in and then pulling it out.
7. Install the card reader according to the card reader’s manual. After that you will see the card reader as a new disc drive.
8. Insert the MMC card into the card reader and open the Windows Explorer.
9. Open the drive in the Windows Explorer that refers to the card reader.
10. Save the file database.ydb to your hard disk.
11. Close the drive in the Windows Explorer.
12. Select the drive with the right mouse key and format the MMC card.
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Chapter 5
Maintenance
13. Open the zip-file from the appropriate QMark directory and extract all the files to the MMC card.
14. Copy the saved file database.ydb to the directory Smarties and overwrite the existing file.
15. You will find the following files on the MMC card:
16. Insert the MMC into its holder.
17. Insert the EMC cover into the supply unit and tighten all fixing screws.
18. Close the housing cover by putting it on the front of the supply unit and letting it snap into place.
19. Close the toggle type latches.
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Chapter 5 Maintenance

5.5.2 Update via Laser Web Interface

Open your Internet Explorer and enter the IP address of your laser system. The corresponding home site is opened. An overview about the current software versions which are installed on the laser system and a navigation column on the left hand side is dis­played.
By clicking on the »Software Update« link in the column on the left side, the following page is displayed. From here, you can upload a QMark.zip file with the appropriate QMark version onto your laser system.
Note Please note that the corresponding QMark version has to be copied before-
hand to a directory accessible by the PC which is connected to the laser sys­tem!
Please contact our Service department or hotline for more information how to receive the appropriate QMark version for your laser system.
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Page 50
1. Click onto »Browse«.
The following dialog is displayed.
Chapter 5
Maintenance
2. Select and open a QMark version from a directory on your PC. The path and the respective QMark version are displayed in the Main window.
3. If the checkbox »Inherit customer specific data« is checked, the customer’s former database and other specific data, e.g. startup scripts, AllprintBasic programs, HiRes files etc. are kept and can be used with the new QMark version.
4. Click onto »Upload« to upload the selected QMark version to your laser system.
Note Please note that the upload process may take a couple of minutes. During that
time, a text is displayed.
Do not cancel the process by closing the browser, as the process might fail and the laser system cannot be rebooted later!
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Chapter 5 Maintenance
After the upload process has been carried out successfully, the following message is displayed:
5. Restart the laser system by turning the laser system off and on again.
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Chapter 5
Maintenance

5.6 Protocols for Maintenance, Repair and Replacement

It is strongly recommended that accurate records are kept of maintenance, repair and replace­ment procedures.
On the following pages you will find forms to record all maintenance tasks specified. Copies can be made and used to keep an ongoing record of the procedures recommended throughout the life of the laser system.
You will also find forms to record the repairs and replacements. The records will provide a use­ful tool in anticipating future maintenance requirements and in determining cost of ownership of the laser system.
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Chapter 5 Maintenance
Inspection and Cleaning of the Laser Scan Lens
Maintenance interval: Monthly
Carried out on:
Date
Carried out by:
Name
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Exchange of Filter of the Exhaust Unit
(if installed)
Maintenance interval: Monthly or when control lamp lights up
Chapter 5
Maintenance
Carried out on:
Date
Carried out by:
Name
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Chapter 5 Maintenance
Exchange of the Charcoal Filter of the Exhaust Unit
(if installed)
Maintenance interval: Every six months
Carried out on:
Date
Carried out by:
Name
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Visual Inspection
Maintenance interval: Every three months
Chapter 5
Maintenance
Carried out on:
Date
Carried out by:
Name
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Chapter 5 Maintenance
Update of the Smart Graph Software
Carried out on:
Date
Update of the QMark Software
Carried out by:
Name
Carried out on:
Date
Carried out by:
Name
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Repair and Replacement Protocol
Laser model: Serial number:
Chapter 5
Maintenance
Date:
Carried out by:
Date:
Carried out by:
Date:
Repair or Replacement Comments
(faults, etc.)
Repair or Replacement Comments
(faults, etc.)
Repair or Replacement Comments
Carried out by:
Date:
Carried out by:
(faults, etc.)
Repair or Replacement Comments
(faults, etc.)
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Chapter 6 Malfunctions and Error Messages

6 Malfunctions and Error Messages

6.1 Notes

In this chapter you will find a description of possible malfunctions, their possible causes and suitable measures for troubleshooting. In addition this chapter contains a description of all mes­sages of the laser system and suitable measures for troubleshooting. The measures stated must be performed by instructed operation and maintenance personnel only.
Important Tasks for troubleshooting going beyond the ones mentioned here must be
performed by specially trained personnel only! Strictly follow the safety instructions!
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Chapter 6
Malfunctions and Error Messages

6.2 Malfunction Descriptions

1. The laser system stops operating. The yellow status LED is flashing.
Possible cause(s): Measures:
An error occurred. Connect the handheld or the PC to the sys-
tem and read the error messages. Follow the remedy instructions given for the error mes­sage on the following pages.
2. START has been pressed on the handheld or the PC but no marking is visible.
Possible cause(s): Measures:
The chosen parameter set is not adapted to the material.
The laser control is defective. Please contact Videojet Technologies Inc.
The lens is contaminated. Clean the lens.
The distance between product and mark­ing head is not correct.
3. The line width has changed (too wide/not wide enough).
Possible cause(s): Measures:
The working distance between laser scan lens and product has changed.
Wrong parameter set or wrong setting of parameters.
The product surface or the product mate­rial has changed.
Select a suitable parameter set.
Check the working distance.
Adjust the working distance to the value stated in the data sheets.
Use the right parameter set or correct the parameters.
Adjust the parameters to the product. In case of questions please contact us.
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Chapter 7 Appendix

7 Appendix

7.1 Assignment of the Customer Interface

7.1.1 Inputs and Outputs (Galvanically Separated)

The galvanically separated inputs and outputs are provided as a standard. They are used for sending digital status signals and receiving digital command signals.
Feed Terminal
All following terminals are supplied via this terminal and they are separated galvanically from the internal power supply. The customer has to supply the voltage via X4B.9 and X4B.3. As default the internal voltage supply is used by bridging X4B.8 - X4B.9 and X4B.2 - X4B.3.
Terminal Signal Description
X4B.2 GND GND system
X4B.3 GND_INTERFACE GND customer
X4C.1 GND_INTERFACE GND customer
X4C.2 GND_INTERFACE GND customer
X4B.8 12 V/24 V 12 V/24 V system
X4B.9 U_INTERFACE 24 V customer
X4C.7 U_INTERFACE 24 V customer
X4C.8 U_INTERFACE 24 V customer
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Chapter 7
Appendix
Digital Outputs
Terminal Signal Description
X4E.9 SYSTEM_READY SYSTEM_READY is set as soon as the
system has completed its initialization and is ready to operated. Switched off in service mode. Entries via the digital inputs are accepted only if this signal is set.
X4E.8 READY_TO_MARK This signal is set as soon as all neces-
sary data and a start signal have been received. The system is ready to mark and waits for a trigger signal. The red LEDs on the supply unit and on the mark­ing head are on.
X4E.7 MARKING This signal is set during the marking pro-
cess.
X4D.9 SHUTTER_CLOSED This signal is set if the beam shutter is
closed.
X4D.8 ERROR This output is LOW active. The system is
stopped immediately if an error occurs during the marking process (e.g. laser overtemperature). The output is reset with the next start (but may be set again immediately if the error was not cleared).
X4D.7 BAD This output is LOW active and indicates
that the last marking was not completed due to a warning or error. The output is reset with the next trigger signal.
X4C.9 GOOD This output is LOW active and indicates
that the last marking has been completed without a warning or error. The output is reset with the next trigger signal.
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Chapter 7 Appendix
Digital Inputs
Terminal Signal Description
X4C.6 START Starts the marking process, waits for trig-
ger signal, reacts to rising edge. START has no function if STOP is set to LOW.
X4C.5 STOP Stops the marking process, reacts to
LOW.
The signal has to be set to HIGH if not used.
X4C.4 EXTERNAL_ERROR This LOW active signal is used to evalu-
ate external error messages.
If not used, the signal has to be set to HIGH.
Digital Inputs for External Template Selection
Terminal Signal Description
X4E.3 DATA 0 The number of the desired template is
X4E.6 DATA 1
X4E.2 DATA 2
X4E.5 DATA 3
X4E.1 DATA 4
X4E.4 DATA 5
X4D.3 DATA 6
X4D.6 DATA 7
X4D.2 EXT_EVENT
sent (e.g. by a PLC) binary coded to the digital inputs DATA 0 to DATA 7 and is taken over with the signal EXT_EVENT.
This function is available starting from AOS version 6.7.1.
Free Terminals
Terminal Signal Description
X4C.3 - These terminals are not assigned yet.
X4D.1 -
05/17 - Rev. AB 63
Page 64
Output Specification:
Rated voltage 24 V DC (-15 %/+20 %)
Load type ohmic, inductive, lamp
Max. output current (per channel) 200 mA (short-circuit proof)
Input Specification:
Rated voltage 24 V DC (-15 %/+20 %)
"0" signal voltage 0 V to 5 V
"1" signal voltage 8.5 V to 30 V, nominal 24 V
Current input typ. 10 mA
Chapter 7
Appendix
Min. signal length 300 μs
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Chapter 7 Appendix
Timing Diagrams
Normal Operation
System state
Key switch
open
Laser
start-up
Laser ready
Prepare for
marking
Wait for
trigger
Wait for
trigger delay
Marking
Wait for
trigger
Wait for
trigger delay
Marking
Wait for
trigger
Laser ready
Key-switch
open
User action
Error in Marking
System state
User action
close key switch start trigger trigger stop open key switch
Key switch
Laser
Laser
open
start-up
close key switch start trigger confirmation
ready
Prepare for
marking
Wait for
trigger
Wait for
trigger delay
Marking
Error message 2
Laser ready
Prepare for
marking
start
Wait for
trigger
Wait for
trigger delay
trigger
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Warning in Marking
Chapter 7
Appendix
System state
User action
Key switch
open
close key switch
Laser
start-up
Laser ready
Prepare for
marking
start
Wait for
Wait for
trigger
trigger delay
trigger trigger stop open key switch
Marking
Wait for
trigger
Wait for
trigger delay
Marking
Wait for
trigger
Laser ready
Key-switch
open
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Chapter 7 Appendix

7.1.2 Inputs (Not Separated Galvanically)

The signals are not separated galvanically. Connected sensors are automatically considered as part of the marking system.
Trigger Inputs
Terminal Signal Description
X4A.9 TRIGGER Trigger input
X4A.6 IN_TRIGGER_ENABLE Enabling of trigger inputs, bridged with ter-
minal X4B.4 when delivered.
X4A.3 IN_TRIGGER_MONITOR Input, monitoring trigger
X4B.7 12 V/24 V Voltage supply
X4B.4 12 V/24 V Voltage supply
X4B.1 GND System ground
Explanation of Release Signals
Using the signal ENABLE you can define whether the trigger inputs are released.
trigger inputs enabled
trigger inputs disabled
The release affects all trigger sources:
AUTO, TRIGGER
PROGRAM (Allprint Basic)
05/17 - Rev. AB 67
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Incremental Encoder Inputs
Terminal Signal Description
X4A.7 ENC_T1 Input for track 1 of encoder
X4A.4 ENC_T2 Input for track 2 of encoder
X4A.1 ENC_IDX Input for index track of encoder
X4A.8 12 V/24 V Voltage supply
X4A.5 12 V/24 V Voltage supply
X4A.2 GND System ground
External Laser Enable Inputs
Terminal Signal Description
Chapter 7
Appendix
X4B.5 SHUTTER_LOCK Connect to X4B.6 to enable laser operation.
X4B.6 SHUTTER_LOCK Connect to X4B.5 to enable laser operation.
Interlock
Terminal Signal Description
X4D.4 INTERLOCK Input for interlock circuit
X4D.5 INTERLOCK Input for interlock circuit
68 05/17 - Rev. AB
Page 69
Chapter 7 Appendix
Input Specification
"0" signal voltage 0 V to 5 V
"1" signal voltage 8.5 V to 30 V
Input current at 12 V/24 V 4/10 mA
Min. signal length without software filter 2 μs
Electrical insulation none
The supply voltage for the non-insulated inputs can be changed between 12 V and 24 V using the jumper X17 on the ACC:
X17 closed: 12 V
X17 open: 24 V
Thus encoders and sensors requiring a voltage supply of 12 V or 24 V can be used.
05/17 - Rev. AB 69
Page 70
Chapter 7
Appendix

7.1.3 Jumpers

To the right of the customer interface the jumper connections for configuration of the start set­ting and of the trigger inputs are located.
JP100 - Auto ON/OFF
Auto Mode ON (jumper)
Auto Mode OFF (no jumper)
JP101 - Trigger Enable (2 Jumpers)
NPN Configuration of trigger input terminal X4A.9
PNP
JP102 - Trigger Monitor (2 Jumpers)
NPN Configuration of trigger input terminal X4A.6
PNP
The laser system starts up automatically if connected to the mains supply and is ready for operation. It is not nec­essary to press the button POWER.
In order to start the laser system it must be connected to the mains supply and the button POWER must be pressed.
The system is delivered with this setting.
Setting when delivered: PNP
Setting when delivered: PNP
JP103 - Trigger (2 Jumpers)
NPN
PNP
70 05/17 - Rev. AB
Configuration of trigger input terminal X4A.3
Setting when delivered: PNP
Page 71
Chapter 7 Appendix

7.1.4 Wiring Example

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05/17 - Rev. AB 71
Page 72
Chapter 7
Appendix
Voltage Supply (if PLC is used)
The inputs and outputs are supplied via terminals X4B.3 and X4B.9 in order to separate the marking system galvanically from the PLC.
System Status
The following signals are processed:
SYSTEM_READY
MARKING
READY_TO_MARK
ERROR
Control
The system is controlled via:
START
STOP
TRIGGER
Light Barrier
is connected to TRIGGER
voltage supplied by marking system
no galvanical separation
Incremental Encoder
connected with both tracks and index track
voltage supplied by marking system
no galvanical separation
Note Shielded cables are to be used for connecting peripheral equipment (e.g.
encoders, sensors, controllers).
Using unshielded cables may result in interferences and thus incorrect mark­ings.
72 05/17 - Rev. AB
Page 73
Chapter 7 Appendix

7.2 Drawings

Supply Unit Videojet 7220/7320
05/17 - Rev. AB 73
Page 74
Marking Head SHF60A
Chapter 7
Appendix
With beam turning unit:
74 05/17 - Rev. AB
Page 75
Chapter 7 Appendix
Marking Head SHF100A
With beam turning unit:
05/17 - Rev. AB 75
Page 76
Chapter 7
Appendix

7.3 Abbreviations

ACC Advanced Controller Card, central control board of the laser system.
AOS Advanced Operating System, operating system of the laser system.
DSP Digital Signal Processor, for processing data from the AOS and generat-
ing data for the marking head.
FM Fast Move, board in the marking head converting positioning data from
the DSP into mirror movement.
FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array, complex programmable logic module.
FLEB-Plus Fiber Laser Extension Board, board for connection of a PC and the con-
trol of the laser system.
IP-Address Address for the internet protocol.
LVDS Low Voltage Differential Signal, interface standard based on differential
low voltage signals
MMC MultiMediaCard, memory card containing the AOS and the laser data-
base.
PLC Programmable logic controller for external control of the laser system.
76 05/17 - Rev. AB
Page 77
Index
A
ambient temperature 29
C
characters/second 29 connecting cables 39 control elements 35 control options 30, 33 cooling 23, 30
D
data transmission 39 dimensions of supply unit 29
E
exhaust unit 23
F
focal length 29 focus diameter 29 fonts (character sets) 30
H
handheld 28, 33 humidity 29
I
interface assignment 61 interface unit 28 interfaces 24, 30
L
Laser Beam Source 26 laser class 29 laser parameters 27 laser power 29 laser scan lens 31 laser source 8 laser type 29 lenses 31 line width 29
marking contents 34 marking field 26, 31 marking head 28 marking speed 29 marking unit 28
N
normal operation 8
O
operating modes 29
P
power consumption (max.) 29
S
safety devices 13 safety goggles 14 sealing 29 Smart Graph Software 33 speed of production line 29 storage 21 supply line
max. length 30 min. bending radius 30
supply unit 28 supply voltage 29 system states 37
T
timing diagrams 65 transport 21
V
vector stroke 27
W
warning lights 13 warning messages 60 wavelength 29 weight 29 working distance 31
M
mains frequency 29 maintenance intervals 42 maintenance protocols 52 maintenance works 42 malfunctions 60
77
Page 78
Index
78
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