Victron energy Phoenix 12/220, Phoenix 24/220, Phoenix 48/220, Phoenix 12/300, Phoenix 24/350 User Manual
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victron energy
USER MANUAL
GEBRUIKSAANWIJZING
MODE D'EMPLOI
BEDIENUNGSANLEITUNG
Phoenix 12/220
Phoenix 24/220
Phoenix 48/220
Phoenix 12/300
Phoenix 24/350
Phoenix 12/600
Phoenix 24/800
Phoenix 48/800
gy
Copyrights © 1999, 2000 Victron Energy B.V.
All Rights Reserved
This publication or part thereoff, may not reproduced in any form by
any method, for any purpose.
VICTRON ENERGY B.V. MAKES NO WARRANTY, EITHER
EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, REGARDING
THESE VICTRON ENERGY PRODUCTS AND MAKES SUCH
VICTRON ENERGY PRODUCTS AVAILABLE SOLELY ON AN
“AS-IS” BASIS.
IN NO EVENT SHALL VICTRON ENERGY B.V. BE LIABLE
TO ANYONE FOR SPECIAL, COLLATERAL, INCIDENTAL,
OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH
OR ARISING OUT OF PURCHASE OR USE OF THESE
VICTRON ENERGY PRODUCTS. THE SOLE AND
EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY TO VICTRON ENERGY B.V.,
REGARDLESS OF THE FORM OF ACTION, SHALL NOT
EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE VICTRON
ENERGY PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HERE IN.
For conditions of use and permission to use this manual for publication
in other than the English, Dutch, French or German language, contact
Victron Energy B.V.
Victron Energy B.V. reserves the right to revise and improve its
products as it sees fit. This publication describes the state of this product
at the time of its publication and may not reflect the product at all times
in the future.
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SECTIONS Page
English 4
Nederlands 22
French 41
Deutsch 60
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INTRODUCTION
Victron Energy has established an international reputation as a leading
designer and manufacturer of energy systems. Our R&D department is
the driving force behind this reputation. It is continually seeking new
ways of incorporating the latest technology in our products. Each step
forward results in value-added technical and economical features.
Our proven philosophy has resulted in a full range of state-of-the-art
equipment for the supply of electrical power. All our equipment meets the
most stringent requirements.
Victron Energy energy systems provide you with high quality AC
supplies at places where there are no permanent sources of mains power.
An automatic stand-alone power system can be created with a
configuration comprising of a Victron Energy inverter, battery charger
and last but not least, batteries with sufficient capacity.
Our equipment is suitable for countless situations in the field, on ships or
other places where a mobile 230 or 115 Volt
indispensable.
Victron Energy has the ideal power source for all kinds of electrical
appliances used for household, technical and industrial purposes,
including instruments susceptible to interference. All of these applications
require a high quality power supply in order to function properly.
Victron Energy Phoenix sinewave inverter
This manual contains instructions for installing the Ph 12/220, Ph 24/220,
Ph 48/220, Ph 12/300, Ph 24/350, Ph 12/600, Ph 24/800 and Ph 48/800
sinewave inverters. It describes the functionality and operation of the
Phoenix inverter, including its protective devices and other technical
features.
Note: where the abbreviation ‘Ph’ is used please read ‘Phoenix’ instead.
power supply is
AC
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CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION ................................................................ 4
1. INSTALLATION .............................................................. 6
1.1 Location of the inverter 6
1.2 The “Remote on/off” function (Ph 12/600 and Ph xx/800
models only) 7
1.3 Battery requirements 8
1.4 Connection to the battery 9
1.4.1 General precautions when working with batteries 9
1.5 Connecting the load 10
1.6 Turning the inverter on 11
2. TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................. 13
2.1 The flash sequence table 13
2.2 Acoustic messages (except Phxx/220 models) 14
2.3 Troubleshooting guidelines 14
3. TECHNICAL DATA....................................................... 17
3.1 Phoenix xx/220 17
3.2 Phoenix 12/300 and Phoenix 24/350 18
3.3 Phoenix 12/600, 24/800 and 48/800 19
3.4 Enclosure dimensions Ph xx/220, Ph 12/300 and Ph24/350 20
3.5 Enclosure dimensions Ph 12/600, Ph 24/800 and Ph48/800 20
4. BATTERY CAPACITY.................................................. 21
4.1 Calculation of the minimum required battery capacity 21
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1. INSTALLATION
1.1 Location of the inverter
1 Ceiling mounting
(inverted).
2. Base mounting.
3 Vertical wall mounting,
fan at bottom.
4 Vertical wall mounting,
fan on top.
5 Horizontal wall mounting.
For best operating results, the inverter should be placed on a flat
surface. To ensure a trouble free operation of the inverter, it must be
used in locations that meet the following requirements:
a) Avoid any contact with water. Do not expose the inverter to rain or
moisture.
b) Do not place the unit in direct sunlight. Ambient air temperature
should be between 0 °C and 40 °C (humidity < 95% non
condensing). Note that in extreme situations the inverter’s case
temperature can exceed 70 °C.
c) Do not obstruct the airflow around the inverter. Leave at least 10
centimetres clearance around the inverter. When the inverter is
running too hot, it will shut down. When the inverter has reached a
safe temperature level the unit will automatically restart again.
Not recommended
OK
OK (beware of small objects falling
through the ventilation openings on
top).
Not recommended
OK
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1.2 The “Remote on/off” function (Ph 12/600 and Ph xx/800
h
h
models only)
The Ph 12/600, Ph 24/800 and Ph 48/800 models are equipped with
“Remote on/off” terminals for connection to an external on/off switch.
The two wires of the external switch must be connected to these
terminals as indicated below. When operating the unit by a remote
switch, the slide switch on the frontpanel must be moved to the right
(factory setting is left).
control by l ocal switc
control by remote switc
remote spst
max. 50 meters
The local on/off switch on the frontpanel always overrides the remote
switch. So in order to use the remote switch, the local on/off switch
must be in the ‘on’ or ‘economy’ position.
MAKE SURE THAT WHEN
INSTALLING THE REMOTE SWITCH,
THE BATTERY IS NOT CONNECTED
YET.
CAUTION
switch
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1.3 Battery requirements
For correct operation, the battery voltage should be between
0.92xVnom and 1.23xVnom where Vnom is 12V, 24V or 48V
depending on the model, and must be able to supply sufficient current to
your inverter. The following table displays the recommended battery
capacity per inverter type :
Inverter type : Iin at Pnom : Recommended battery
capacity:
Ph 12/220 18 Adc
Ph 24/220 9 Adc
Ph 48/220 4 Adc
Ph 12/300 26 Adc
Ph 24/350 15 Adc
Ph 12/600 47 Adc
Ph 24/800 29 Adc
Ph 48/800 14 Adc
≥ 50Ah
≥ 30Ah
≥ 20Ah
≥ 100Ah
≥ 60Ah
≥ 200Ah
≥ 120Ah
≥ 60Ah
The inverter shuts down when the battery voltage is below approx.
0.88xVnom or above 1.3xVnom. In a low or high battery situation the
inverter generates one beep per second (except Phxx/220 models).
THE Ph 12/220, Ph 12/300 AND Ph 12/600
MUST BE CONNECTED ONLY TO A 12V
BATTERY. The inverter will not operate from
a 6V battery. The inverter will be damaged
when the battery voltage is higher than 24V.
THE Ph 24/220, Ph 24/350 AND Ph 24/800
MUST BE CONNECTED ONLY TO A 24V
BATTERY. The inverter will not operate from
a 12V battery. The inverter may be damaged
when the battery voltage is higher than 31V.
CAUTION
THE Ph 48/220 AND Ph 48/800 MUST BE
CONNECTED ONLY TO A 48V
BATTERY. The inverter will not operate from
a < 40V battery. The inverter may be damaged
when the battery voltage is higher than 60V.
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1.4 Connection to the battery
The Phoenix inverters are equipped with two battery wires with a length
of 1.5 meters. If it is unavoidable to extend these wires, use a wire
gauge of at least 1.5 times larger than the ones supplied with the
inverter. Maximum recommended battery wire length is approx. 3
meters.
1.4.1 General precautions when working with batteries
1. Working in vicinity of a lead acid battery is dangerous. Batteries
can generate explosive gases during operation. Never smoke or
allow a spark or flame in the vicinity of a battery. Provide sufficient
ventilation around the battery.
2. Wear eye and clothing protection. Avoid touching eyes while
working near batteries. Wash your hands when done.
3. If battery acid contacts skin or clothing, wash immediately with
soap and water. If acid enters eye, immediately flood eye with
running cold water for at least 15 minutes and get medical attention
immediately.
4. Be careful when using metal tools in vicinity of batteries. Dropping
a metal tool onto a battery might cause a short-circuit battery and,
possibly an explosion.
5. Remove personal metal items such as rings, bracelets, necklaces,
and watches when working with a battery. A battery can produce a
short-circuit current high enough to melt a ring or the like to metal,
causing severe burns.
THE RED WIRE MUST BE CONNECTED
TO THE POSITIVE (+) TERMINAL AND
THE BLACK WIRE TO THE NEGATIVE
(-) TERMINAL OF THE BATTERY.
Reverse polarity connection of the battery
wires can damage the inverter!
Damage caused by reversed polarity is not
CAUTION
covered by the warranty. Make sure the power
switch is in the OFF ‘0’ position before
connecting the battery.
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1.5 Connecting the load
Before you connect your appliance(s) to the inverter, always check it’s
maximum power consumption. Do not connect appliances to the
inverter needing more than the nominal power rating of the inverter
continuously. Some appliances like motors or pumps, draw large inrush
currents in a start-up situation. In such circumstances, it is possible that
the start-up current exceeds the overcurrent trip level of the inverter. In
this case the output voltage will quickly decrease to limit the output
current of the inverter. If the overcurrent trip level is continuously
exceeded, the inverter will shut down and restart within 18 seconds. In
this case it is advisable to disconnect the appliance from the inverter,
since it requires too much power to be driven by this inverter. Note that
at higher ambient temperature levels, the overload capacity of the
inverter is reduced.
WARNING
CAUTION
WHEN CONNECTING MORE THAN
ONE APPLIANCE TO THE INVERTER,
IN COMBINATION WITH A
COMPUTER, NOTE THAT IF ONE OF
THE APPLIANCES DRAWS A HIGH
START CURRENT, IT CAN CAUSE
YOUR COMPUTER TO REBOOT DUE
TO A SUDDEN VOLTAGE DROP.
NEVER CONNECT THE INVERTER’S
OUTPUT TO THE AC DISTRIBUTION
GRID, SUCH AS YOUR HOUSEHOLD AC
WALL OUTLET. IT WILL DAMAGE
THE INVERTER.
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1.6 Turning the inverter on
When all the above requirements are checked and satisfied and all
connections are made, it’s time to turn on your Phoenix inverter by
pushing the power switch to the ' I ' position (see top label for push
direction). After a short two tone beep (except Phxx/220 models),
indicating that all internal circuits are checked, the sinewave shaped
output voltage gently rises until 230V/50Hz ± 2% is reached.
When the inverter is not supplying power to an appliance for a longer
time, it’s recommended to use the inverter in the "economy" mode to
heavily reduce the inverter's own power consumption. In this case the
power switch must be pushed in the ' II ' position. In the economy mode
the inverter will generate a testpulse on it's output once per second, to
check that there is a load applied. When the economy mode is activated
(by generating a reversed two tone beep, except Phxx/220 models), the
indicator LED will be continuously on for 4 seconds while the inverter
outputs a continuous 230V (or 115V) sinewave. After this 4 seconds the
continuous output will change to a pulsed output, indicated by a
flashing indicator LED. When a load is connected to the inverter output
(or switched on) drawing more than approx. 12W (or 15W depending
on model), the inverter jumps to the continuous mode immediately,
delivering power to the load. When the load is disconnected again (or
switched off), the indicator LED starts flashing again after 4 seconds,
and the inverter jumps back to the pulsed output economy mode. This
way the inverter automatically jumps to a low power 'sleep' mode when
there is no power demand on the output.
Note that some loads like TV/video equipment (with standby mode) and
alarm clocks need continuous power so that the economy mode can not
be used.
With some small non compensated loads, it is possible that the inverter
jumps from continuous output to pulsed output and vice versa all the
time. In this case you have to connect a small additional load to the AC
output.
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WARNING
WARNING
IF THE INVERTER SWITCHES TO AN
‘ERROR MODE’ (SEE CHAPTER 2.1)
DUE TO AN OVERLOAD OR SHORT
CIRCUIT, THE INVERTER WILL
AUTOMATICALLY RESTART AFTER
ABOUT 18 SECONDS.
In case of an over-temperature error, the
inverter will automatically restart after it has
reached an acceptable temperature. Just before
the inverter restarts, it will warn you with a
short beep (except Phxx/220 models).
NEVER TOUCH THE AC
CONNECTIONS WHEN THE INVERTER
IS STILL RUNNING IN AN ERROR
MODE!
THE BUILT IN LARGE ELECTROLYTIC
CAPACITORS CAN HOLD SIGNIFICANT
DC VOLTAGE WHEN THE BATTERIES
ARE DISCONNECTED.
To avoid sparks or short inverter operation, it is
advisable to switch on the inverter for 10
seconds after battery disconnection, before you
transport the inverter.
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2. TROUBLESHOOTING
2.1 The flash sequence table
Your Phoenix inverter is equipped with a self-diagnosis system, to
inform you about the cause of inverter shut down. To make this visible
the error/power LED on the front panel of the inverter, can flash in four
different sequences. The duration, or time period, of this sequence is
about 1 second. During this time period the red LED can flash four
times in a row at most. The number of flashes in this time period
indicates the cause of inverter shut down.
In the table below you can find out what kind of flashing sequence
belongs to which error.
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2.2 Acoustic messages (except Phxx/220 models)
The inverter is equipped with an acoustic alarm.
There are three kinds of acoustic messages depending on the possible
cause of inverter shutdown. These messages are related to the red LED
flashing sequences mentioned previously.
Message 1: One beep per second. The battery voltage has reached too
low or too high a level.
Message 2: Two beeps per second. The inverter will shut down soon
due to an overloaded output. Note that with very heavy
overloads the alarm will not sound due to fast inverter shut
down.
Message 3: Three beeps per second. The inverter will shut down
when its temperature has risen another three degrees
Celsius.
2.3 Troubleshooting guidelines
PROBLEM : Inverter is not working (red LED OFF)
Possible cause : Remedy :
Power switch in OFF (0) position. Push the power switch to the ON
(I) position.
Poor contact between the
inverter’s battery wires and the
battery terminals.
Blown inverter fuse. The inverter has to be returned for
Very poor battery condition. Replace battery.
Clean battery terminals or inverter
wire contacts. Tighten battery
terminal screws.
service.
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PROBLEM : ‘Battery voltage too low or too high’ error keeps on
appearing
Possible cause : Remedy :
Poor battery condition. Replace battery or charge it first.
Poor connection or inadequate
wiring between battery and
inverter, resulting in too much
voltage drop.
When extending the battery wires
of the inverter make sure you use
the correct wire gauge (≥ 1.5 times
larger than the fixed battery wires).
It’s not advisable to extend the
battery wires to more than 3
meters.
General failure in your electrical
system (in case of no direct
battery connection).
Check your electrical system or
consult an electrical engineer to
check it for you.
PROBLEM : ‘Overloaded or shorted output’ error keeps on
appearing
Possible cause : Remedy :
Inverter is overloaded. Make sure that the total power
rating of the connected equipment
is lower than the nominal inverter
power rating.
Connected equipment features a
bad power factor (cosϕ at
sinusoidal currents).
Reduce the required power
consumption of the load. Please
note that, for example, a computer
load features a bad power factor,
which causes a reduction of the
maximum output power of the
inverter by approx. 20%.
Connected equipment causes a
short circuit at the inverter’s
output.
Make sure that the connected
equipment is not broken or
malfunctioning. Check if the AC
power cord between the inverter
and the connected equipment is
OK. Any physical damage on the
power cord can produce a short
circuit. Be careful!.
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PROBLEM : ‘Inverter temperature too high. Cooling down’ error
keeps on appearing
Possible cause : Remedy :
Airflow around the inverter is
obstructed.
Make sure there is at least 10
centimetres of clearance around
the inverter. Remove any items
placed on or over the inverter.
Keep the inverter away from direct
sunlight or heat producing
equipment.
Too high ambient temperature. Move the inverter to a cooler place
or provide additional cooling by an
external fan.
Note: Don’t turn-off the inverter when it’s operating in an ‘Inverter
temperature too high. Cooling down’ error. The inverter needs this
error time to cool down.
PROBLEM : Inverter jumps between continuous mode and
economy mode all the time
Possible cause : Remedy :
Connected load is not
compensated or the ratio between
Connect an additional load to the
output.
inrush current and continuous
current is too large.
If none of the above remedies helps to solve the problem you encounter,
contact your local Victron Energy distributor for further help and/or
possible repair of your inverter. Do not open the inverter yourself, there
are dangerous high voltages present inside. Opening the inverter will
directly void your 12 months warranty period.
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3. TECHNICAL DATA
3.1 Phoenix xx/220
TECHNICAL DATA
Ph 12/220 Ph 24/220 Ph 48/220
Cont. output at 25°C 4) 220VA 220VA 220VA
Cont. output power at 25°C 1) 175W 175W 175W
Cont. output power at 40°C 1) 150W 150W 150W
Peak power 350W 400W 400W
Output voltage
Output frequency
Output waveform True sinewave
Total harmonic distortion Maximum 5% 3)
Admissible cos ϕ of load
Input voltage (±3% tol.):
Nominal 12Vdc 24Vdc 48Vdc
Range 10.52) – 16Vdc 212) – 31Vdc 412) – 60Vdc
Maximum efficiency 90% 91% 93%
No load power consumption at
nominal input voltage
[economy]
Operating temperature range
(ambient)
Economy threshold Pout = 12W Pout = 15W Pout = 15W
Protections against Short circuit, overload, high temperature and
Indications (by preprogrammed flashing
sequences of the power LED)
DC input connection
AC output connection IEC-320 AC outlet
Enclosure body size
(l x h x w)
Protection class IP20
Total weight 2.3 kg 2.3 kg 2.4 kg
The inverter complies with the
following standards :
230Vac ± 2% or 115Vac ± 2%
50Hz ± 0.05% or 60Hz ± 0.05%
0.6 – 1
< 2.8W
[0.6W]
Power on, short circuit/overload, high
temperature, high/low battery voltage and
Two wires, length 1.5 meters, ∅ 4mm²
154 x 98 x 130 (without mounting brackets)
EN50081-1 Generic Emissions Standard
EN50082-1 Generic Immunity Standard
EN60335-2 Safety Standard
< 3W
[0.8W]
-20 °C to +50 °C
low battery voltage
economy mode
< 4W
[1.2W]
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3.2 Phoenix 12/300 and Phoenix 24/350
TECHNICAL DATA
Phoenix 12/300 Phoenix 24/350
Cont. output at 25°C 4) 300VA 350VA
Cont. output power at 25°C 1) 250W 300W
Cont. output power at 40°C 1) 230W 275W
Peak power 700W 800W
Output voltage
Output frequency
Output waveform True sinewave
Total harmonic distortion Maximum 5% 3)
Admissible cos ϕ of load
Input voltage (±3% tol.):
Nominal 12Vdc 24Vdc
Range 10.52) – 16Vdc 212) – 31Vdc
Maximum efficiency 91% 93%
No load power consumption at
nominal input voltage
[economy]
Operating temperature range
(ambient)
Economy threshold Pout = 12W Pout = 15W
Protections against Short circuit, overload, high temperature and
Indications (by preprogrammed flashing
sequences of the power LED)
DC input connection
AC output connection IEC-320 AC outlet
Enclosure body size
(l x h x w)
Protection class IP20
Total weight 3.5 kg 3.5 kg
The inverter complies with the
following standards :
230Vac ± 2% or 115Vac ± 2%
50Hz ± 0.05% or 60Hz ± 0.05%
0.6 – 1
< 3W
[0.7W]
-20 °C to +50 °C
low battery voltage
Power on, short circuit/overload, high
temperature, high/low battery voltage and
economy mode
Two wires, length 1.5 meters, ∅ 4mm²
184 x 98 x 130 (without mounting brackets)
EN50081-1 Generic Emissions Standard
EN50082-1 Generic Immunity Standard
EN60335-2 Safety Standard
< 3.5W
[0.8W]
Note : the given specifications are subject to change without notice
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3.3 Phoenix 12/600, 24/800 and 48/800
TECHNICAL DATA
Ph 12/600 Ph 24/800 Ph 48/800
Cont. output at 25°C 4) 600VA 800VA 800VA
Cont. output power at 25°C 1) 480W 600W 600W
Cont. output power at 40°C 1) 430W 540W 540W
Peak power 1000W 1200W 1250W
Output voltage
Output frequency
Output waveform True sinewave
Total harmonic distortion Maximum 5% 3)
Admissible cos ϕ of load
Input voltage (±3% tol.):
Nominal 12Vdc 24Vdc 48Vdc
Range 10.52) – 16Vdc 212) – 31Vdc 412) – 60Vdc
Maximum efficiency 92% 94% 94%
No load power consumption at
nominal input voltage
[economy]
Operating temperature range
(ambient)
Economy threshold Pout = 15W Pout = 15W Pout = 15W
Protections against Short circuit, overload, high temperature and
Indications (by preprogrammed flashing
sequences of the power LED)
DC input connection
AC output connection IEC-320 AC outlet
Enclosure body size
(l x h x w)
Protection class IP20
Total weight 6.2 kg 6.2 kg 6.2 kg
The inverter complies with the
following standards :
1)
Measured with resistive load. Power ratings are subject to a
tolerance of ± 4%.
2)
Undervoltage limit is dynamic. This limit decreases with increasing
230Vac ± 2% or 115Vac ± 2%
50Hz ± 0.05% or 60Hz ± 0.05%
0.2 – 1
< 4.8W
[0.4W]
high/low battery voltage
Power on, short circuit/overload, high
temperature, high/low battery voltage and
Two wires, length 1.5 meters, ∅ 10mm²
228 x 113 x 163 (without mounting brackets)
EN50081-1 Generic Emissions Standard
EN50082-1 Generic Immunity Standard
EN60335-2 Safety Standard
< 6.5W
[0.7W]
-20 °C to +50 °C
economy mode
< 8.2W
[0.5W]
load to compensate the voltage drop across cables and connections.
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3)
Measured with nominal load at Ta=25ºC and at nominal input and
outputvoltage.
4)
Non linear load, crest factor 3:1
3.4 Enclosure dimensions Ph xx/220, Ph 12/300 and Ph
24/350
See page 79.
3.5 Enclosure dimensions Ph 12/600, Ph 24/800 and Ph
48/800
See page 80.
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4. BATTERY CAPACITY
4.1 Calculation of the minimum required battery capacity
If the power ratings of the equipment to be powered by the Phoenix
inverter and the duration that the inverter is expected to power the
equipment are known, the minimum battery capacity can be calculated.
Make a list of all equipment to be powered by the Phoenix inverter and
sum up each single power consumption multiplied by the duration of time
in hours, during which power will be consumed (Watt-hours). Add the
internal loss of the Phoenix inverter.
The calculation on the internal loss is a two step process. First we
calculate the loss when the inverter is supplying power to a load. The
efficiency of the inverter in this state is 85%, adding roughly 15% to the
power consumption. When the inverter is not supplying power to a load,
power consumption is approximately 4W.
Determine the number of Ah by dividing the power consumption by the
nominal battery voltage (for example 24 V
battery capacity-consumption in Ah's. Multiply this value with a safety
factor of 1,7 and the result is the recommended minimum battery
capacity.
). The result is the total
DC
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GEBRUIKSAANWIJZING
Phoenix 12/220
Phoenix 24/220
Phoenix 48/220
Phoenix 12/300
Phoenix 24/350
Phoenix 12/600
Phoenix 24/800
Phoenix 48/800
22 Gebruiksaanwijzing
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INLEIDING
Victron Energy heeft op het gebied van het ontwikkelen en produceren
van elektrische energievoorzieningsystemen internationale bekendheid
verworven.
Victron Energy heeft deze wereldfaam met name te danken aan de
voortdurende inspanningen van de ontwikkelingsafdeling. Deze afdeling
houdt zich bezig met onderzoek naar en realisatie van mogelijkheden om
nieuwe technologieën die zinvolle technische en economische bijdragen
leveren, in de producten van Victron Energy te implementeren.
Deze beproefde filosofie heeft geleid tot de ontwikkeling van een
complete serie energieverzorgende apparatuur waarin de laatste
technische ontwikkelingen zijn verwerkt. De apparatuur van Victron
Energy voldoet aan de strengste eisen.
Victron Energy levert kwalitatief hoogwaardige wisselstroomvoorzieningen voor gebruik op plaatsen waar geen permanente aansluiting op
het elektriciteitsnet (230 of 115 Vac) voorhanden is.
Met behulp van de apparatuur van Victron Energy kan een automatisch
‘stand alone’ energievoorzieningsysteem worden gecreëerd. Maak voor
de configuratie naast krachtige accu’s gebruik van een omvormer en een
acculader.
De apparatuur van Victron Energy is geschikt voor alle soorten
elektrische apparaten voor huishoudelijk, technisch, en industrieel
gebruik, inclusief storingsgevoelige instrumenten. De Victron Energy
systemen zijn hoogwaardige energiebronnen die borg staan voor een
storingsvrije werking.
Deze gebruiksaanwijzing beschrijft de installatie, de werking en de
praktische toepassing van de Ph 12/220, Ph 24/220, Ph 48/220, Ph
12/300, Ph 24/350, Ph 12/600, Ph 24/800 en de Ph 48/800
sinusomvormers. Bovendien wordt in deze gebruiksaanwijzing ingegaan
op de beveiligingsvoorzieningen en de technische specificaties van de
Phoenix omvormer.
N.B. : in deze gebruiksaanwijzing wordt in sommige gevallen gebruik
gemaakt van de afkorting ‘Ph’ in plaats van Phoenix .
victron ener
Gebruiksaanwijzing 23
INHOUD
INLEIDING........................................................................ 23
1. INSTALLATIE............................................................... 25
1.1 Plaatsing van de omvormer 25
1.2 De “Remote on/off” functie (alleen voor Ph 12/600 en Ph
1.3 Accu eisen 27
1.4 Het aansluiten van de accu 28
1.4.1 Voorzorgsmaatregelen omtrent het werken met accu's 28
1.5 Aansluiting van de belasting 29
1.6 Activeren van de omvormer 30
2. HET OPLOSSEN VAN STORINGEN.......................... 32
2.1 Optische alarmen 32
2.2 Akoestische alarmen (behalve bij Ph xx/220 modellen) 33
2.3 Storingen met mogelijke oplossingen 33
3. TECHNISCHE GEGEVENS......................................... 36
3.1 Phoenix xx/220 36
3.2 Phoenix 12/300 en Phoenix 24/350 37
3.3 Phoenix 12/600, 24/800 en 48/800 38
3.4 Afmetingen behuizing Ph xx/220, Ph 12/300 en Ph 24/350 39
3.5 Afmetingen behuizing Ph 12/600, Ph 24/800 en Ph 48/800 39
xx/800 modellen) 26
4. ACCUCAPACITEIT ...................................................... 40
4.1 Het bereken van de minimaal benodigde accucapaciteit 40
24 Gebruiksaanwijzing
victron energy
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1. INSTALLATIE
1.1 Plaatsing van de omvormer
1 Plafond montage Niet aanbevolen
2 Vloer montage OK
3 Verticale muur montage,
ventilator onder
OK (pas op kleine objecten die door
de ventilatie openingen aan de
bovenkant kunnen vallen)
4 Verticale muur montage,
Niet aanbevolen
ventilator boven
5 Horizontale muur
OK
montage
Om een probleemloze werking van de omvormer te kunnen garanderen,
moet de locatie waarin deze wordt geïnstalleerd aan de volgende eisen
voldoen:
a) Vermijdt elk contact met water. Stel de omvormer niet bloot aan
regen of mist.
b) Plaats de omvormer niet in direct zonlicht.
De omgevingstemperatuur moet tussen 0 °C en 40 °C liggen
(luchtvochtigheid < 95% niet condenserend). In extreme situaties
kan de behuizing van de omvormer een temperatuur bereiken van
meer dan 70 °C.
c) Vermijd obstructie van de luchtstroming rond de omvormer. Laat
minstens 10 centimeter ruimte vrij rond de omvormer. Wanneer de
omvormer een te hoge temperatuur heeft bereikt, zal deze zichzelf
uitschakelen. Als de omvormer is afgekoeld tot een acceptabele
temperatuur schakelt deze weer in.
victron ener
Gebruiksaanwijzing 25
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