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system, or translated into any lang uage, in any form or by any means, elect ronic, mechanical,
magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise without th e prior written permission of VIA
Technologies, Incorporated.
Trademarks
All trademarks are the property of their respective holders. PS/2 is a registered trademark of
IBM Corporation.
Macrovision
Apparatus Claims of U.S. Patent Nos. 4,631,603; 4,819,098; 4,907,093; 5,315,448; 6,516,132
licensed for limited viewing uses only. This product incorporates copyright protection
technology that is protected by certain U.S. patents and other intellectual property rights owned
by Macrovision and other rights owners. Use of this copyright protecti on technology must be
authorized by Macrovision, and is intended for home and other limited viewing uses only
unless otherwise authorized by Macrovision. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited.
Disclaimer
No license is granted, implied or otherwise, under any patent or patent rights of VIA
Technologies. VIA Technologies makes no warranties, implied or otherwise, in regard to this
document and to the products described in this document. The inf ormation provided in this
document is believed to be accurate and reliable as of the publication date of this document.
However, VIA Technologies assumes no responsibility for the use or misuse of the information
in this document and for any patent infringements that may arise f rom the u se of this do cument .
The information and product specifications with in this document are subject to change at any
time, without notice and without obligation to notify any person of such ch ange.
FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and , if not installed and
used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential ar ea is likely to cause harmful
interference, in which case th e user will be required to correct the interference at his personal
expense.
Notice 1
The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void the user's authority to o perat e the equip ment.
Notice 2
Shielded interface cables and A.C. power co rd, if any, must be used in order to comply with the
emission limits.
Tested To Comply
With FCC Standards
FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE
Safety Instructions
1. Always read the safety instructions ca refully.
2. Keep this User's Manual for future reference.
3. Keep this equipment aw ay fro m hu midity .
4. Lay this equipment on a reliab le flat surface before setting i t up.
5. The openings on the enclosu re are for air convection hence protects the equ ipment from
overheating. DO NOT COVER THE OPENINGS.
6. Make sure the voltage of the power source and adjust properly 110/22 0V before connecting
the equipment to the power inle t.
7. Place the power cord in such a way that people cannot step on it. Do not p lace anything
over the power cord.
8. Always unplug the power cord before inserting an y add-on card or module.
9. All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.
10. Never pour any liquid into the opening. Liquid can cause damage or electrical shock.
11. If any of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by a service personnel:
• The power cord or plug is damaged
• Liquid has penetrated into the equip ment
• The equipment has been exposed to moisture
• The equipment has not work well or you cannot get it work according to User's
Manual.
• The equipment has dropped and damaged
• If the equipment has obvious sign of breakage
12. DO NOT LEAVE THIS EQUIPMENT IN AN ENVIRONMENT UNCONDITIONED, OR
IN A STORAGE TEMPERATURE ABOVE 60
DAMAGED.
o
C (140oF). THE EQUIPMENT MAY BE
CAUTION:
Explosion or serious damage may occur if th e battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent battery type recommended by the
manufacturer.
B
OX CONTENTS
One VIA Mini-ITX Mainboard
One ATA-133/100/66 IDE Ribbon Cable
One Driver and Utilities CD
One IO Bracket
One Quick Installation Guide
CD Content............................................................................... 82
iii
This page is left intentionally blank.
iv
HAPTER
C
1
Specifications
The ultra-compact and highly integrated VIA EPIA-SN uses the MiniITX mainboard form-factor developed by VIA Technologies, Inc. as
part of the company’s open industry-wide total connectivity initiative.
The mainboard comes with a VIA Processor, boasting of ultra-low
power consumption, cool and quiet operation.
1
Chapter 1
M
AINBOARD SPECIFICATIONS
CPU
• VIA C7
®
1.0GHz / 1.8GHz NanoBGA2 processor
Chipset
• VIA CN896 North Bridge
• VIA VT8251 South Bridge
Graphics
•Integrated VIA Chrome9™ HC Integrated Gra phics with 2D/3D an d
Video Acceleration
Audio
• VIA VT1708A High Definition Audio Codec
Memory
• 2 x DDR2 667/533 DIMM slot (up to 4 GB)
Expansion Slot
• 1 x 16-Lane PCI Express slot
• 1 x 32-bit Mini-PCI sl ot
IDE
• 1 x UltraDMA 133/100/66 IDE port
Serial ATA
• 4 x S-ATA II connectors
LAN
• VIA VT6103L 10/100 Mbps Fast Ethernet Controller
• VIA VT6130 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller
Note:
System resources (such as BIOS, PCI, etc .) require physical memory address
locations that reduce available memory addresses above 3 GB. This may
result in less than 4 GB of memory being available to the operating system and
applications.
2
Back Panel I/O Ports
• 1 x PS2 Mouse port
• 1 x PS2 Keyboard port
• 1 x Serial port
• 2 x RJ45 LAN port
• 1 x VGA port
• 4 x USB 2.0 ports
• 3 x Audio jacks: Line-out, Line-in and MIC-in (Horizontal , Smart 5.1
supported)
Onboard I/O Connectors
• 1 x USB pin connector for 2 additional USB 2.0 ports
• 1 x LPC header
• 1 x SMBus pin connector
• 1 x Serial port pin connector (COM 2 5V/12V se lectable )
• 1 x LVDS/DVI module connector (J2)
• 1 x CIR pin connector (switchable for KB/MS)
• 1 x SIR pin connector (IRDA 1.0)
• 1 x CF (Compact Flash) Type I connector (shared with IDE1)
• 1 x Front Panel pin connector
• 1 x Front –panel Audio pin connector for Line-out and MIC-in
• 1 x SPDIF out pin connector
• 1 x Digital I/O pin connector
• 2 x Fan connectors for CPU and System fans
• 1 x ATX power connector
Onboard TPM (Trust Platform Module)
• Infineon SLB9635TT 1.2
BIOS
• AMI BIOS with LPC 4/8Mbit flash memory capacity
Form Factor
• Mini-ITX (6-layer)
• 17cm X 17cm
3
Chapter 1
M
AINBOARD LAYOUT
F_AUDIO
USB 4/5
JWLESS_LED
Intruder
IDE connector
MS_CF_SEL
V_CF_SEL
SPDIF1
South Bridge
PCI Express slot
S-ATA connectors
CLEAR CMOS
JLPC1
SMBus
JCOMV2
SIR
COM2
Digital I/O
VT8251
WP
SYSFAN
Front Panel
CN896
VIA
C7 NanoBGA2
EXT_KBMS(CIR)
ATX Power slot
LVDS/DVI connector
North Bridge
NanoBGA2 CPU
DDR2 DIMM slots
CPUFAN
4
5
Chapter 1
B
ACK PANEL LAYOUT
6
HAPTER
C
2
Installation
This chapter provides you with information about hardware
installation procedures. It is recommended to use a grounded wrist
strap before handling computer components. Electrostatic discharge
(ESD) can damage some components.
7
Chapter 2
CPU
The VIA EPIA-SN Mini-ITX mainboard can support VIA C7 1.0GHz / 1.8GHz
NanoBGA2 Processor. The VIA processor C7 1.8GHz requires a heatsink with
fan to provide sufficient cooling.
VT8251
VIA
CN896
CPU Fan and System Fan: CPUFAN and SYSFAN
The CPUFAN (CPU fan) and SYSFAN (system fan) run on +12V and maintain
system cooling. When connecting the wire to the connectors, always be
aware that the red wire (positive wire) should be connected to the +12V.
The black wire is Ground and should always be connected to GND .
C7 NanoBGA2
CPUFAN
Pin Signal
1 FANIO
2 +12V
3 GND
SYSFAN
Pin Signal
1 FANIO
2 +12V
3 GND
8
Installation
M
EMORY MODULE INSTALLATION
Memory Slot: DDR2 DIMM
The VIA EPIA-SN Mini-ITX mainboard provides two 240-DIMM slots for DDR2
667/533 SDRAM memory modules and supports mem ory sizes up to 4GB.
DDR2 SDRAM Module Installation Procedures
• Locate the DIMM slot in the motherboard.
• Unlock a DIMM slot by pressing the r etaining clips outward.
• Align a DIMM on the socket such that the notch on the DIMM
matches the break on the slot.
•Firmly insert the DIMM into the slot until the retaining clips snap
back in place and the DIMM is properly seated.
Available DDR2 SDRAM Configurations
Refer to the table below for available DDR2 SDRAM configurations on the
mainboard.
The VIA EPIA-SN Mini-ITX mainboard supports a conventional ATX power
supply for the power system. Before inser ting the power supply connector,
always make sure that all components are instal led correctly to ensure that
no damage will be caused.
ATX 20-Pin Power Connector
To connect the power supply, make sure the power plug is inserted in the
proper orientation and the pins are aligned. Then push down the plu g firmly
into the connector.
The connector above is for a PS/2 mouse, and the one below is
for a PS/2 keyboard.
Installation
Serial port: COM
The 9-pin COM port is for pointing devices or other serial
devices.
VGA Port
The 15-pin female VGA connector can be used to conn ect
to any analog VGA monitor.
11
Chapter 2
RJ45 LAN Port and USB Connectors
The mainboard provides a standard RJ-45 (10/100
Ethernet PHY and PCIe Gigabit Ethernet) and USB
2.0 ports. These ports allow connection to a Local
Area Network (LAN) through a network hub and USB
2.0 devices.
Audio Port
The Line-Out jack is for connecting to external
speakers or headphones. The Line-In jack is for
connecting to an external audio device such as a CD
player, tape player, etc. The Mic jack is for
connecting to a microphone.
Note:
The audio ports can be switched to Smart 5.1 6-channel au dio output. You
can enable the function by clicking the “Vinyl Audio” icon on your desktop after
installing the audio driver.
After completing the previou s insta llation , con nect the speakers to the 3-jack
connectors on the back panel.
12
Installation
C
ONNECTORS
IDE Connector: IDE
The mainboard has an Ultra DMA 133/100/66 controller. You can connec t up
to two IDE devices in any combination.
If two drives are connected to a single ca ble, the jumper on the sec ond drive
must be set to slave mode. Refer to the d rive documentation supplied by the
vendor for the jumper settings.
13
Chapter 2
Serial ATA II Connectors: SATA1 up to SATA4
These next generation connectors suppor t the right angle Serial ATA cables
for primary internal storage devices. The current Serial ATA interface allows
up to 300MB/s data transfer rate, faster than the standard pa rallel ATA with
133 MB/s (Ultra DMA).
VT8251
VIA
SATA
CN896
24
C7 NanoBGA2
3
1
USB Pin Connector: USB
The mainboard provides 4 USB pin connectors and one USB pin header
(allowing up to 2 additional US B2.0 ports). Therefore mainboard can support
up to 6 USB2.0 ports. These p orts can be used to connect high-speed USB
interface peripherals such as USB HDD, digital cameras, MP3 players, printers,
and modems.
The LED will light when the system is on. If the system is in S1 (POS - Power
On Suspend) or S3 (STR - Suspend To RAM) state, the LED will blink.
HDD LED (HD_LED)
HDD LED shows the activity of a hard disk drive. Avoid turn ing the p owe r off whe n
the HDD LED is still on. Connect the HDD LED from the system case to this pin.
Power Switch (PW_BN)
Connect to a 2-pin power button switch. Pressing this button will turn the
system power on or off.
Speaker (SPEAK)
The speaker from the system case is connected to this pin.
Reset Switch (RST_SW)
The reset switch is used to rebo ot the system rather than turning the power
ON/OFF. Avoid rebooting the system, if the HDD is still working. Connect
the reset switch from the system case to this pin.
Sleep LED (SLEEP_LED)
The SLEEP LED is lit when the system is in the S1 (POW-Power On Suspend)
15
Chapter 2
Front Panel Audio Connector: F_AUDIO
This is an interface for the VIA front panel audio cable that allow convenient
connection and control of audio devices. By default, the pins labeled
AUD_FPOUT_R and the pins AUD_FPOUT_L are shorted with jumper caps.
Remove the caps only when you are c onnectin g the front pan el audio cab le.
Note:
If you don’t want to connect to the front audio header, pins 5 & 6, 9 & 10 have
to be jumper in order to have signal output directed to the rear audio ports.
Otherwise, the Line-Out connector on the back panel will not function.
This pin header allows you to connect SMBus (System Management Bus)
devices. Devices communicate with a SMBus host and/or other SMBus
devices using the SMBus interface
.
Pin Signal
1 SMBCK
2 SMBDT
3 GND
17
Chapter 2
Fast IrDA Infrared Module Connector: SIR
This pin header is used to connect to an IrDA module. The BIOS settings
must be configured to activate the IR function .
Pin Signal
1 +5V
2 -3 IRRX
4 GND
5 IRTX
SIR
1
3
VT8251
CN896
VIA
C7 NanoBGA2
4
5
KBMS (or CIR) Connector: EXT_KBMS1
The mainboard provides a PS2 pin header to attach a PS2 keyboard and
mouse.