The information contained in this document is proprietary to ViaSat, Inc.
This document may not be reproduced or distributed in any form without
the consent of ViaSat, Inc.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice.
ViaSat, Inc. assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in
this document and does not warranty any specific application.
Any product names mentioned herein are used for identification purposes
only, and may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their
respective companies.
In all correspondence with ViaSat, Inc. regarding this publication, please
refer to the Manual Part No. on the title page.
Copyright ® 2003 ViaSat, Inc.
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form
or by any means without permission in writing from ViaSat, Inc.
These are general safety precautions that are not related to
any specific procedure. These are recommended precautions
that personnel must understand and apply.
WARNING
Use care when using metal tools that circuits are not shorted.
Some circuits have high current capacity which, when shorted,
will flash and may cause burns and/or eye injury.
Remove all jewelry and exposed objects from body and
clothing before performing maintenance, adjustments, and/or
troubleshooting. Before working inside equipment, remove all
power, unless power is required to be on to perform
procedures. Do NOT replace parts or modules with power
ON.
Servicing this equipment requires working with the equipment
while AC power is applied. Extreme caution must be
exercised during these procedures.
RESUSCITATION
Personnel working with or near hazardous chemicals or voltages should be
familiar with modern methods of resuscitation.
USE SAFETY-APPROVED EQUIPMENT
When cleaners are being applied, approved explosion-proof lights, blowers,
and other equipment shall be used. Ensure that firefighting equipment is
readily available and in working order. Keep cleaners in special
polyethylene bottles or in safety cans and in minimum quantities. Discard
soiled cloths into safety cans.
This manual provides general operation and maintenance
instructions for the Series 3860 Digital Controller. This manual
includes optional equipment and features that may not be present
in all configurations.
1.2 Contents of this Manual
This manual consists of the following chapters:
Chapter 1
Chapter 1 General Information
Chapter 2 Installation
Chapter 3 Operation
Chapter 4 Principles of Operation
Chapter 5 Maintenance
Chapter 6 Parts List
Chapter 7 Drawings
1.3 Use of this Manual
This manual is divided into chapters, each with a specific purpose. The Table
of Contents lists all chapters and paragraphs with their titles and page
numbers. Illustrations, tables, and diagrams are provided to support the text.
Lists of illustrations and tables indicate their numbers, titles, and page
numbers. Abbreviations, phrases, and words appear in the text exactly as
they appear on the equipment.
Paragraph headings of this manual are formatted to indicate subordination of
subject matter as follows:
1.1 Primary Heading
1.1.1 First Subordinate
1.1.1.1 Second Subordinate
1.1.1.1.1 Third Subordinate
1.1.1.1.1.1Fourth Subordinate
1.5 Change Recommendations
Submit recommendations concerning changes to ViaSat.
1.6 Description
The Series 3860 of Digital Controllers (Figure 1.1) provide antenna pedestal
or positioner control in tracking, communications, and microwave
instrumentation applications. These controllers implement full digital servo loop
control and compensation in several control modes suitable for use with two-axis
pedestals and may be adapted for use with positioners having up to eight axes. The
controllers are available in a variety of physical and functional configurations to
provide maximum flexibility for any given application.
(NOTE: This illustration shows the single-chassis version.)
The Digital Controller is made up of several components combined in
modular fashion to provide the desired functions and physical configuration.
Each block or module performs a unique function. For applications not
requiring a particular function, the assembly or module providing that
function may be excluded from the controller. The following are the principal
components of the Digital Controller (see Chapter 4 for detailed descriptions
of each):
• Servo Assembly
• Synchro/Resolver Assembly
• Operator/Remote Interface Assembly
• Autotrack Assembly (Optional)
• Resolver Reference Assembly
• Analog Servo Rate Loop Assembly (Optional)
• Front Panel Assembly
• Motherboard Assembly
• DC Power Supply
1.6.2 Functional Configurations
The Model 3861 Manual Controller provides basic operator control of the
pedestal. This controller is equipped with a Servo Assembly and a
Synchro/Resolver Assembly and includes the enclosures and/or interfaces
appropriate to the physical configuration selected. The Model 3861 operates
using an indoor control panel or an external computer and remote interface.
The Model 3862 Autotrack Controller includes the Autotrack Assembly
which allows operation with automated tracking systems. The automated
tracking (Autotrack) function requires input of both a signal strength and a
tracking video signal from the receiver. The Autotrack function can be used
with a wide variety of feeds and is compatible with ViaSat Satellite Networks
ESCAN and MONOSCAN tracking feeds and the associated digital
demodulation techniques.
The Model 3863 Steptrack Controller is equipped with steptrack capability
which allows operation with step tracking subsystems. The steptrack
function is contained within the Operator/Remote Interface Assembly or
within a computer subsystem equipped with the PC Interface Module. The
steptrack function requires an automatic gain control (AGC) signal from a
receiver and may be used with a wide variety of feeds.
The unit may be provided with all components housed in either one or two
rack-mounted chassises as shown in Figure 1.2.
A single-chassis configuration is used in most systems. Using the singlechassis requires that all electrical control cables extend from the pedestal into
the control room and be connected directly to the 3860.
Two-chassis configurations are used in large pedestal systems where it is
possible to mount a rack-mounted chassis within the base extension. The
two-chassis configuration greatly reduces the length and number of
electrical control cables from the pedestal into the control room by placing
the functional modules that interface to the pedestal within the pedestal
equipment. The second chassis provides the operator controls and indicators.
The two chassises are functionally connected by a full-duplex fiber optic link.
The operator interface components include the keypad, display screen,
position knobs, and power switch on the front panel. The unit chassis is 5.25
inches high and can be mounted in a standard, 19-inch-wide equipment rack.
All of the Series 3860 Digital Controller's printed wiring boards provide
direct cabling access through integral connector plates on the unit's rear
panel. A fan in the rear panel provides cooling for the enclosure.
This chapter provides instructions and guidelines for installing the Series
3860 Digital Controller and for reshipment and storage as required.
2.2 Unpacking and Inspection
While unpacking, carefully compare bill of lading with equipment received.
Inspect for transit damage. If equipment is missing, carefully check and sift
through packing material to confirm. If errors are confirmed, notify ViaSat
and carrier as soon as possible.
2.2.1 Damage or Loss During Shipment
When equipment is damaged or lost in transit, the delivering transportation
company is required by law to make notation of damage or loss on the
freight bill. The carrier, not the shipper, should be charged with all damage
or loss. If damage or loss during shipping occurs, contact the carrier of the
equipment. Save the shipping carton. The carrier's inspector must examine
the carton and complete an inspection report.
2.3 Equipment Return
ViaSat makes every reasonable effort to ensure that all items arrive safely and
in working order. When equipment is received, which is not in working
order, return the equipment to the factory for repair or replacement. Return
the equipment according to the following procedure. This procedure will
apply whenever equipment is returned for warranty or other services.
a) Notify ViaSat of the problem and request a Return Material
Authorization (RMA) number and shipping instructions. For a
current list of telephone and email contact information refer to
Contact Information section of the ViaSat internet site
(http://www.viasat.com).
b) Tag or identify defective equipment and note defect and
circumstances, if any. If known, reference sales order, purchase order,
and date equipment was received.
c) Reship equipment in original shipping container or use a strong
shipping container to protect equipment during shipment.
d) Package equipment using shock-absorbing material around all sides
of equipment.
e) Seal container securely and mark outside of container FRAGILE.
2.4 Installation Procedure
2.4.1 General
The 3860 Digital Controller indoor configuration is shipped fully assembled
and is designed to be installed in a standard 19-inch panel width equipment
rack. The unit should be mounted on chassis slides or angle chassis supports.
The controller is cooled by forced air flowing through one side and the rear
panel of the unit. The mounting location should be selected to avoid blocking
the side panel's air flow or access to the rear-panel cable connections. The
unit should not be installed adjacent to other high-heat-producing units.
2.4.2 Chassis Slide Mounting
Two captive nuts (6-32) are provided on each chassis side panel for
attachment of chassis slides. The nut pattern matches standard chassis slides.
A typical example of slide mounting is shown in Figure 2.1.
External cables connect directly to each component assembly on the digital
controller's rear panel. Each connector is identified by a reference designation
permanently marked on the rear panel (see Figure 2.2). A list of rear-panel
connectors with functional descriptions is provided in Table 2.1. Tables 2.2
through 2.22 provide pinout information for each connector excluding the
fiber-optic connectors. For units purchased as part of an integrated system,
refer to the appropriate system cabling diagram for cable connections.
Avoid shorting signal lines together or to chassis when
attaching cables. Equipment damage can result from failure to
observe this precaution.
CAUTION
Table 2.1. 3860 Digital Controller Rear-panel Connectors
Function
Reference
Designation
Connector
Type
Interface Description
Servo Assembly
Analog I/O J101 DB25
Male
Digital I/O J102 DB62
Female
Serial Link 1 J103 DB9
Male
Serial Link 2 J104 DB9
Male
Fiber-optic Receiver J105 ST This type ST connector is a fiber-optic command link.
This connector provides tachometer signal input and
command voltage to power amplifiers. Refer to
Table 2.2 for pin assignments.
This connector provides contact closure input and
relay driver output. Refer to Table 2.3 for pin
assignments.
This connector is the main command/status link to
the operator/remote interface board. Refer to Table
2.4 for pin assignments.
This connector is the RS-422/RS-232 auxiliary/local
control data link. Refer to Table 2.5 for pin
assignments. Refer to paragraph 2.4.6 for a
description of the GPS Time-code interface.
Fiber-optic
Transmitter
J106 ST This type ST connector is a fiber-optic status
This connector provides interface to resolvers or
synchros for axis position feedback or slave input.
Refer to Table 2.6 for pin assignments.
Chapter 2 - Installation
Table 2.1. 3860 Digital Controller Rear-panel Connectors
Function
Digital I/O J202 DB44
Auxiliary TTL I/O J203 DB44
Reference
Designation
Connector
Type
Female
Female
Operator/Remote Interface Assembly
IEEE-488 Remote
Interface
External Joystick J302 DB9
Analog Signals J303 DB9
Serial Port 1 J304 DB9
J301 IEEE-488
Female
Male
Male
Male
Interface Description
This connector provides contact closure sensing
inputs and relay driver outputs. Refer to Table 2.7
for pin assignments.
This connector is a configurable 32-bit TTL level I/O.
Refer to Table 2.8 for pin assignments.
This rear-panel connector provides a parallel data
interface conforming to IEEE-488-1978. Refer to Table
2.9 for pin assignments.
This connector provides connection to the table top
joystick used for az/el rate control. Refer to Table
2.10 for pin assignments.
This connector provides for AGC input for steptrack
operation. Refer to Table 2.11 for pin assignments.
This connector is the main command/status link to
the servo board. Refer to Table 2.12 for pin
assignments. Refer to paragraph 2.4.5 for a
description of the ouput data.
Serial Port 2 J305 DB9
Male
Fiber-optic Serial
Receiver
Fiber-optic Serial
Transmitter
J306 BNC This BNC connector is a fiber-optic status reporting
J307 BNC This BNC connector is a fiber-optic command link.
This connector is the link to the system computer.
Refer to Table 2.13 for pin assignments.
link.
Autotrack Assembly (Optional)
Receiver 1 and 2
Video and AGC
Receiver 3 and 4
Video and AGC
Receiver 5 and 6
Video and AGC
Channel 7 AGC J404 ST This type ST connector provides AGC input.
Channel 7 Video J405 ST This type ST connector provides tracking video
J401 DB9
Male
J402 DB9
Male
J403 DB9
Male
This connector is the receiver interface containing
signal strength and tracking video. Refer to Table
2.14 for pin assignments.
This connector is the receiver interface containing
signal strength and tracking video. Refer to Table
2.15 for pin assignments.
This connector is the receiver interface containing
signal strength and tracking video. Refer to Table