Vestil EPT-30 User Manual

BW-REV-06-12-2007
EPT - 30- SERIES MASTER
SERVICE AND PARTS
VESTIL MFG. 2999 N. WAYNE ST. PO BOX 507 ANGOLA, INDIANA 46703 PH # 800-348-0868 FX # 800-526-3133 MADE IN P.R.C.
1
INDEX
Motor Controller......................................................... 3-71
Ept-****-30 change out instructions for
Battery ....................................................................72 - 77
Charger ..................................................................78 - 85
Charger Conversion to Soneil Brand...................86 - 97
Cylinder ................................................................98 - 113
Belly Switch Troubleshooting ...........................114 - 130
Program Values ..........................................................131
Troubleshooting Guide ......................................132 - 136
Warranty .....................................................................137
EPT-30-SERIES PARTS ...................................138 - 143
2
MANUAL
1207& 1207A
MultiMode™
MOTOR CONTROLLERS
© 1999 CURTIS INSTRUMENTS, INC.
DESIGN OF CURTIS PMC 1200 SERIES CONTROLLERS PROTECTED BY U.S. PATENT NO. 4626750.
CURTIS PMC
235 East Airway Boulevard Livermore, California 94568 USA Tel: 925-961-1088 Fax: 925-961-1099 www.curtisinst.com
1207 / 1207A Manual
p/n 16081, Rev. D: August 1999
3
1207 / 1207A Manual
p/n 16081, Rev. D: August 1999
© 1999 CURTIS INSTRUMENTS, INC.
This electronic version of the 1207/1207A manual is offered as a convenience to our customers. You may download any or all of it.
If you would like a hard copy of the published manual, please order it by part number from the Curtis office nearest you.
The electronic version of the manual is identical to the printed version published in August
A
1999 and revised March 2000. The revisions are in Figures 4, 4 and 28).
Bookmarks have been added to the electronic version to speed the process of going directly to a particular part of the document.
, and 9A (on pages 8, 24,
CURTIS INSTRUMENTS, INC.
200 KISCO AVENUE MOUNT KISCO, NEW YORK 10549 USA
914-666-2971
CURTIS PMC
235 EAST AIRWAY BOULEVARD LIVERMORE, CALIFORNIA 94550 USA
925-961-1088
ADDITIONAL OFFICES located in
FAX
914-666-2188
FAX
925-961-1099
Bulgaria, China, England, France, Germany, India, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Puerto Rico, Russia, Sweden, and Switzerland
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CONTENTS
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CONTENTS
1. OVERVIEW .............................................................................. 1
2. INSTALLATION AND WIRING: 1207 controllers ................ 3
1207 Mounting ................................................................... 3
1207 Connections: Low Current ........................................ 4
1207 Connections: High Current ....................................... 5
Curtis PMC 1207/1207A Manual
A
2
1207 Adjustment Panel ....................................................... 5
1207 Wiring: Standard Configuration (Series Motor) ......... 6
Power wiring for series motor ...................................... 7
Control wiring for series motor .................................... 7
1207 Wiring: Compound Motor Configuration ................. 8
Power wiring for compound motor .............................. 9
Control wiring for compound motor ........................... 9
1207 Wiring: Throttle ...................................................... 10
5kΩ–0 throttle (“Type 1”) ......................................... 10
0–5V, 0–10V, 3-wire potentiometer, and
electronic throttles (“Type 2”)................................ 11
0–5kΩ throttle (“Type 3”) ......................................... 15
1207 Wiring: Emergency Reverse Check .......................... 15
1207 Switches and Other Hardware ................................. 16
Keyswitch ................................................................... 16
Main contactor .......................................................... 16
Forward/reverse contactors ......................................... 16
F/R and emergency reverse switches ........................... 16
Circuitry protection devices ....................................... 16
1207 Installation Checkout ............................................... 17
. INSTALLATION AND WIRING: 1207A controllers ............ 19
1207A Mounting .............................................................. 19
1207A Connections: Low Current .................................... 20
1207A Connections: High Current ................................... 21
1207A Wiring: Standard Configuration (Series Motor) .... 22
Power wiring for series motor .................................... 23
Control wiring for series motor .................................. 23
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iii
5
FIGURES
FIG
. 1: Curtis PMC 1207 and 1207A motor controllers
and handheld programmer ...........................................1
FIG
. 2: Mounting dimensions,
Curtis PMC 1207 controller ........................................3
FIG
. 3: Standard wiring diagram (series motors),
Curtis PMC 1207 controller ........................................6
FIG
. 4: Compound motor wiring diagram,
Curtis PMC 1207 controller ........................................8
FIG
. 5: Wiring for 5kΩ–0 throttle (1207 controller) ..............10
FIG
. 6: Wiring for 20kΩ potentiometer
used as a wigwag-style throttle (1207 controller) ........10
FIGURES
FIG
. 7: Wiring for 0–5V throttle (1207 controller) ................11
FIG
. 8: Wiring for 0–10V throttle (1207 controller) ..............12
FIG
. 9: Wiring for 3-wire pot throttle (1207 controller).........13
FIG
. 10: Wiring for Curtis ET-XXX electronic throttle
(1207 controller) ........................................................14
FIG
. 11: Wiring for 0–5kΩ throttle (1207 controller) ..............15
FIG
. 2A: Mounting dimensions,
Curtis PMC 1207A controller ....................................19
FIG
. 3A: Standard wiring diagram (series motors),
Curtis PMC 1207A controller ....................................21
FIG
. 4A: Compound motor wiring diagram,
Curtis PMC 1207A controller ....................................24
FIG
. 5A: Wiring for 5kΩ–0 throttle (1207A controller) ...........26
Curtis PMC 1207/1207A Manual
v
6
FIG
. 6A: Wiring for 20kΩ potentiometer
used as a wigwag-style throttle (1207A controller)......26
FIG
. 7A: Wiring for 0–5V throttle (1207A controller) ............. 27
FIG
. 8A: Wiring for 3-wire pot throttle (1207A controller) ......28
FIG
. 9A: Wiring for Curtis ET-XXX electronic throttle
(1207A controller) ......................................................28
FIG
. 10A: Wiring for 0–5kΩ throttle (1207A controller) ...........29
FIG
. 11A: Alternative wiring for emergency reverse check
(1207A controller) ......................................................29
TABLES
FIGURES/TABLES
TABLE
1: LED codes ..................................................................37
TABLE
2: Troubleshooting chart ................................................39
Curtis PMC 1207/1207A Manual
vi
7
OVERVIEW
1 — OVERVIEW
1
Fig. 1
Curtis PMC 1207 and 1207A electronic motor controllers and handheld programmer.
Curtis PMC 1207/1207A programmable motor speed controllers provide effi­cient, cost-effective, and simple-to-install control for a variety of small electric vehicles. Typical applications include walkie fork/pallet trucks, mini personnel carriers, and sweepers. The microprocessor-based logic section combined with a proven MOSFET power section gives the 1207/1207A controllers high power and advanced features in a simple, compact package. The optional handheld programmer enables the user to set parameters, conduct tests, and obtain diag­nostic information quickly and easily.
Like all Curtis PMC motor controllers, the 1207 and 1207A models offer superior operator control of the vehicle’s motor drive speed. Features include:
Power MOSFET design, providing
Compact size
Overvoltage and undervoltage protection
Thermal protection and compensation circuitry provides undertemperature
Curtis PMC 1207/1207A Manual
• infinitely variable drive and plug brake control
• silent high-frequency operation
• high efficiency (for reduced motor and battery losses)
cutback, constant current limit, and linear rollback in overtemperature— thus preventing sudden power loss regardless of thermal conditions
More Features
1
8
1 — OVERVIEW
Intelligent handheld programmer (optional) provides a full set of parameter
and function settings
Diagnostic and test information for the controller—and other system com-
ponents—readily available both on-board and through the programmer
On-board potentiometers allow direct manual adjustment of acceleration
rate, creep speed, maximum speed, plug current, and main current limit
(1207 single-mode models only)
Circuitry and software detects faults in the throttle circuit, MOSFET drive
circuit, MOSFET transistors, contactor drivers, and contactors—ensuring that the controller meets EEC fault detect requirements
Input sequencing options include neutral start and static return to off (SRO)
Microprocessor-controlled contactor sequencing provides true arcless
contactor switching
Smooth, controlled plug braking—with either variable (throttle-dependent)
or fixed plug current limit
Neutral braking option provides automatic plug braking in neutral
MultiMode™ input selects between two different operating modes, thus
allowing optimization of vehicle characteristics for different driving condi­tions
Emergency reverse (belly button switch) with a single input
Ramp-start feature provides full power for starting on ramps
Simple contactor and switch wiring, with coil drivers monitored for faults—
Flexible throttle circuitry accommodates a variety of throttle types
Programmable “ramp shape” (static throttle map) provides flexibility in
Connections made by solid copper power busses with a polarized Molex
Solid, well-protected construction—with an aluminum mounting plate and
Familiarity with your Curtis PMC controller will help you install and operate it properly. We encourage you to read this manual carefully. If you have questions, please contact the Curtis office nearest you.
Curtis PMC 1207/1207A Manual
thus ensuring fail-safe operation
selecting throttle response feel
connector for control signals
injection-molded cover.
2
9
2 — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207 Controller
INSTALLATION AND WIRING: 1207
2
Fig. 2
Mounting dimensions, Curtis PMC 1207 controller.
MOUNTING
The 1207 controller can be oriented in any position, but the location should be carefully chosen to keep the controller as clean and dry as possible. If a clean mounting location cannot be found, a cover must be used to shield the controller from water and contaminants.
To ensure full rated output power, the controller should be fastened to a clean, flat metal surface with three screws. The case outline and mounting hole dimensions are shown in Figure 2. The controller should be mounted with sufficient clearance to allow the sliding cover to be opened, providing access to
165 (6.50)
22 (0.85)
28 (1.10)
66 (2.60)
122
(4.80)
127 (5.00)
C
L
SLIDING
COVER
Curtis PMC 1207/1207A Manual
10
152 (6.00)
60
(2.35)
Dimensions in millimeters and (inches)
6.6 (0.26) dia., 3 plcs
6.5 (0.25)
21 × 16 × 1.5
×
0.63 × 0.06);
(0.83
8.4 (0.33) dia. hole thru
4.8 (0.19)
3
2 — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207 Controller
the user-adjustable potentiometers. Access is also needed to plug the programmer into the connector beneath the sliding cover, and to view the Status LED.
Although not usually necessary, a thermal joint compound can be used to
improve heat conduction from the case to the mounting surface.
CONNECTIONS:
Low Current
An integrated 16-pin low power connector molded into the front of the control­ler provides the low power logic control connections (see pin list below). The mating connector is Molex Mini-Fit Jr., part number (5557) 39-01-2165. Contact Molex regarding compatible pins for various wire sizes.
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
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Pin 1 Pin 2 Pin 3 Pin 4 Pin 5 Pin 6 Pin 7 Pin 8
shunt field driver output; n/c for series motors reverse contactor driver output forward contactor driver output main contactor driver output throttle: 3-wire pot high throttle: 3-wire pot wiper or 0–5V throttle: pot low throttle: 2-wire 5kΩ–0 or 0–5kΩ input
Curtis PMC 1207/1207A Manual
Pin 9 Pin 10 Pin 11 Pin 12 Pin 13 Pin 14 Pin 15 Pin 16
throttle: 0–10V emergency reverse (BB) check output [optional] reverse input forward input emergency reverse input mode selection input brake input keyswitch input (KSI)
4
11
M-
2 — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207 Controller
CONNECTIONS: High Current
Four tin-plated copper bus bars are provided for the high current connections to the battery and motor:
M-
output to motor armature
B-
negative connection to battery
B+
positive connection to battery/field
A2
A2
plug diode to motor armature
B+B-
Cables are fastened to the bus bars by M8 (
5
⁄16") bolts. When tightening the bolts, two opposing wrenches should be used to prevent bending the bus bars and putting undue strain on the internal connections.
ADJUSTMENT PANEL
The adjustment panel is located on top of the 1207 controller, under a sliding protective cover. The panel provides access to a set of adjustable potentiometers, and also contains the Status LED and a connector for the handheld programmer.
12
30
OFF
4
OFF
12
30 4
12
OFF
Manually Adjustable Potentiometers
12
30
OFF
4
12
30
OFF
4
30 4
LIMITSPEEDLIMITCURRENT
STATUSACCEL. L O WCREEPPLUGMAIN
Five screwdriver-adjustable potentiometers (“trimpots”) allow manual adjustment of the main and plug current limits, acceleration rate,
LOW
maximum creep speed, and maximum speed (labeled “
”), as de­scribed in Section 3. The trimpots can be enabled or disabled at the factory; if they are enabled, MultiMode™ operation is not available.
NOTE
: To adjust any of these parameters electronically with the pro-
OFF
grammer, its potentiometer must be set to “
.”
12
Curtis PMC 1207/1207A Manual
Programmer Connector
An RJ11 modular connector is provided for the handheld programmer. The mating cable is supplied with the programmer.
Status LED
The LED displays flashing codes to indicate controller status; the codes are listed in Section 5.
5
Fig. 3
Standard wiring diagram (series motor), Curtis PMC 1207 controller.
2 — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207 Controller
WIRING: Standard Configuration (Series Motor)
The basic wiring for series motors with field reversing is shown in Figure 3.
SWITCHES
MULTI
BRAKE FORWARD
KEYSWITCH
POLARITY
PROTECTION
DIODE
MODE
5kΩ–0 (TYPICAL)
EMERGENCY
REVERSE
THROTTLE
FORWARD
M- A2
REVERSE
CONTACTORS
B+B-
FUSE
CONTROL
POWER
FUSE
B+
MAIN
CONTACTOR
PRECHARGE RESISTOR
(250 Ω, 5 W)
FORWARD
CONTACTOR
S1S2
REVERSE
CONTACTOR
MAINREVERSE
B-
The configuration shown in Figure 3 is a typical arrangement for a series motor. Curtis PMC controllers are designed for use in a wide range of applications, and accordingly can be installed in a variety of ways to best meet customer needs.
NOTE
factory option.
Curtis PMC 1207/1207A Manual
A
A1
A2
: The emergency reverse check feature (wiring shown by dashed line) is a
6
13
2 — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207 Controller
Power Wiring for Series Motor
In every wiring configuration, it is imperative that the field be wired between the controller’s
B+
and A2 terminals and that the armature be wired between the
M-
and A2 terminals. The internal plug diode used in the 1207 is connected between
M-
and A2. Therefore, the armature and field positions cannot be interchanged.
Reversing contactors can be used to switch either the armature or the field.
Control Wiring for Series Motor
Wiring for the input switches and contactors is shown in Figure 3 (see detail below). The main contactor, if one is used, is normally connected directly to the controller. Optionally, the main contactor can be switched directly by the keyswitch or brake, leaving Pin 4 unconnected.
16-pin detail (see Fig. 3):
EMERGENCY
REVERSE
REVERSE
CHECK
OUTPUT
KEYSWITCH
BRAKE
MULTI MODE
FORWARD
EMERGENCY
REVERSE
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
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CONTACTOR
MAIN
FORWARD
CONTACTOR
REVERSE
2-WIRE POT
(5 kΩ)
POT
LOW
CONTACTOR
The throttle shown in Figure 3 is a 5kΩ–0 type. Various other throttles can also be accommodated, and are discussed in the throttle wiring section.
Curtis PMC 1207/1207A Manual
14
7
2 — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207 Controller
WIRING: Compound Motor Configuration
A specially configured controller is available for compound motor applications. The wiring for a compound wound motor with armature reversing is shown in Figure 4.
Fig. 4 Compound
motor wiring diagram, Curtis PMC 1207 controller.
FUSE
CONTROL
B+
B-
BRAKE
KEYSWITCH
POLARITY
PROTECTION
DIODE
POWER
FUSE
SWITCHES
MULTI
EMERGENCY
MODE
CONTACTOR
PRECHARGE RESISTOR
(250 Ω, 5 W)
MAIN
REVERSE
THROTTLE
5k
Ω
–0 (TYPICAL)
FORWARD
REVERSE
SHUNT
M- A2
B+B-
S2
S1
FORWARD
CONTACTOR
A1
CONTACTORS
FWD
A2
A
MAINREV
REVERSE
CONTACTOR
The configuration shown in Figure 4 requires the use of a compound wound motor. Pure shunt motors cannot be used with 1207 controllers. Although the configuration shown is typical, various other configurations are possible.
NOTE: The emergency reverse check feature (wiring shown by dashed line) is a
factory option.
Curtis PMC 1207/1207A Manual 8
3/28/00
15
2 — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207 Controller
Power Wiring for Compound Motor
The field must be wired between B+ and A2 and the armature between M- and A2.
M-
The internal plug diode in the 1207 is connected between
and A2; therefore,
the armature and field positions cannot be interchanged.
If the shunt is rated for under 2 amperes, it can be connected directly to the controller as shown in Figure 4. If the shunt is rated for higher than 2 amperes, a contactor must be used to control the shunt field.
Control Wiring for Compound Motor
Control wiring for the compound motor application is like that for the standard (series motor) wiring. The main contactor, if one is used, is normally connected directly to the controller. Optionally, the main contactor can be switched directly by the keyswitch or brake, leaving pig Pin 4 unconnected.
16-pin detail (see Fig. 4):
REVERSE
EMERGENCY
REVERSE
CHECK
OUTPUT
KEYSWITCH
BRAKE
MULTI MODE
FORWARD
EMERGENCY
REVERSE
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
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CONTACTOR
MAIN
FORWARD
CONTACTOR
SHUNT
REVERSE
2-WIRE POT
(5 kΩ)
POT
LOW
CONTACTOR
The throttle shown in Figure 4 is a 5kΩ–0 type. Various other throttles can also be accommodated, and are discussed in the throttle wiring section.
Polarity protection diodes and control fuses must be sized appropriately to handle the increased current from the shunt field.
16
Curtis PMC 1207/1207A Manual
9
Fig. 5
Wiring for 5kΩ–0
throttle (“Type 1”).
2 — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207 Controller
WIRING: Throttle
Wiring for various throttles is described below. They are characterized as Type 1, Type 2, and Type 3 throttles in the programming menu of the handheld programmer.
NOTE
: In the text, throttles are identified by their nominal range and
not by their actual active range.
If the throttle you are planning to use is not covered, please contact the
Curtis office nearest you.
5kΩ–0 Throttle (“Type 1”)
The 5kΩ–0 throttle (called a “Type 1” throttle in the programming menu of the handheld programmer) is a 2-wire resistive throttle that connects between the 5kΩ–0/0–5kΩ pin (Pin 8) and the Pot Low pin (Pin 7), as shown in Figure 5. It doesn’t matter which wire goes on which pin. Zero speed corresponds to 5kΩ measured between the two pins and full speed corresponds to 0Ω.
5kΩ POT
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
Fig. 6
Wiring for 20k potentiometer used as a wigwag-style throttle (“Type 1”).
FASTER
87654321
PIN KEY (1207)
Pin 8
5kΩ–0
Pin 7
Pot Low
In addition to accommodating the basic 5kΩ–0 throttle, the Type 1 throttle is the easiest with which to implement a wigwag-style throttle. Using a 20kΩ potentiometer wired as shown in Figure 6, the pot wiper can be set such that the controller has 5kΩ between Pins 7 and 8 when the throttle is in the neutral position (i.e., at the center of the pot). The throttle mechanism can then be designed such that rotating it either forward or back decreases the resistance between Pins 7 and 8, which increases the controller output. The throttle
Ω
20 kΩ POT
FASTERFASTER
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
87654321
PIN KEY (1207)
Pin 8
5kΩ–0
Pin 7
Pot Low
Curtis PMC 1207/1207A Manual
10
17
2 — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207 Controller
mechanism must provide signals to the controller’s forward and reverse inputs independent of the throttle pot resistance. The controller will not sense direction from the pot resistance.
Broken wire protection for Type 1 throttles is provided by the controller sensing the current flow from the 5kΩ–0 input through the pot and into the Pot Low pin. If the Pot Low input current falls below 0.1 mA, a throttle fault is
NOTE
generated and the controller is disabled.
: The Pot Low pin (Pin 7) must not
be tied to ground.
0–5V, 0–10V, 3-Wire Potentiometer, and Electronic Throttles (“Type 2”)
With these throttles (“Type 2” in the programming menu), the controller looks for a voltage signal at either the pot wiper/0–5V input of the controller (Pin 6) or the 0–10V input (Pin 9). Zero speed corresponds to 0V and full speed corre­sponds to either 5V or 10V, measured relative to B-. Pot Low is the current return path for all Type 2 throttles.
A voltage source, 3-wire pot, or electronic throttle can be used with this throttle type. The wiring for each is slightly different and each has varying levels of throttle fault detection associated with it.
Fig. 7
Wiring for 0–5V
throttle (“Type 2”).
0–5V Throttle
Two ways of wiring the 0–5V throttle are shown in Figure 7. Broken wire protection is provided by the controller looking for a minimum current into the
(a)
0–5V throttle sensor
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
+
87654321
0–5V
SENSOR
(b)
Ground-referenced 0–5V throttle
+
-
SENSOR OUTPUT
SENSOR GROUND
(Shunt impedance 150 kΩ to ground)
B-
PIN KEY (1207)
Pin 7
Pot Low
Pin 6
0–5V Input
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
87654321
PIN KEY (1207)
Pin 7
Pot Low
Pin 6
4.7 kΩ
Pin 5
0–5V Input Pot High
18
Curtis PMC 1207/1207A Manual
11
Fig. 8
Wiring for 0–10V
throttle (“Type 2”).
2 — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207 Controller
Pot Low pin. If the Pot Low input current falls below 0.1 mA, a throttle fault is generated and controller shuts down. If a throttle sensor is used, the sensor’s ground return current must be less than 10 mA. If the 0–5V throttle input
NOTE
(Pin 7) exceeds 8 volts, controller output will shut down.
: In Figure 7(b),
the throttle’s voltage input signal is in reference to Pot Low.
0–10V Throttle
Two ways of wiring the 0–10V throttle are shown in Figure 8. Broken wire protection is provided by the controller looking for a minimum current into the Pot Low pin. If the Pot Low input current falls below 0.1 mA, a throttle fault is generated and the controller shuts down. If a throttle sensor is used, the sensor’s ground return current must be less than 10 mA. If the 0–10V throttle input
NOTE
(Pin 9) exceeds 16 volts, the controller will shut down.
: In Figure 8(b), the
throttle’s voltage input signal is in reference to Pot Low.
(a)
0–10V throttle sensor
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
87654321
PIN KEY (1207)
Pin 9
0–10V Input
Pin 7
Pot Low
0–10V
SENSOR
+
SENSOR OUTPUT
SENSOR GROUND
Curtis PMC 1207/1207A Manual
(b)
Ground-referenced 0–10V throttle
(Shunt impedance 150 kΩ to ground)
+
-
B-
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
87654321
PIN KEY (1207)
Pin 9
4.7 kΩ
Pin 7 Pin 5
0–10V Input Pot Low Pot High
12
19
Fig. 9
Wiring for 3-wire potentiometer throttle (“Type 2”).
2 — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207 Controller
3-Wire Potentiometer (500Ω–10kΩ) Throttle
A 3-wire potentiometer with a total resistance value anywhere between 500Ω and 10kΩ can be used, wired as shown in Figure 9. The pot is used in its voltage divider mode—with the voltage source and return being provided by the 1207 controller. Pot High provides a current-limited 5V source to the potentiometer, and Pot Low provides the return path.
3-WIRE POT
OFFON
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
87654321
PIN KEY (1207)
Pin 7
Pot Low
Pin 6
0–5V Input
Pin 5
Pot High
As with the 2-wire throttles, broken wire protection is provided by the controller looking for a minimum current into the Pot Low pin. If the Pot Low input current falls below 0.1 mA, a throttle fault is generated and the controller
NOTE
shuts down.
: The Pot Low pin (Pin 7) must not be tied to ground.
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2 — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207 Controller
Curtis ET-XXX Electronic Throttle
The Curtis ET-XXX provides throttle and forward/reverse inputs to the 1207. Wiring for the Curtis ET-XXX is shown in Figure 10.
Fig. 10
Wiring for Curtis ET-XXX electronic throttle (“Type 2”).
B+
KEYSWITCH
WHT/ GRN
ET-XXX
BLACK
BLACK/WHITE
WHITE
WHT/BRN
GREEN
ORANGE
B-
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
87654321
PIN KEY (1207)
Pin 16 Pin 12 Pin 11
Pin 7 Pin 6
KSI Input Forward Reverse
Pot Low 0–5V Input
There is no fault detection built into the ET-XXX, and the controller will detect only open wiper faults. It is the responsibility of the vehicle manufacturer to provide any additional throttle fault detection necessary for the application.
The ET-XXX can be integrated into a control head to provide wigwag-style throttle control. Alternatively, a complete control head assembly is available from Curtis. This control head assembly—the CH series—combines the ET-XXX throttle with a variety of standard control head switch functions for use in walkie and lift truck applications.
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2 — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207 Controller
0–5kΩ Throttle (“Type 3”)
The 0–5kΩ throttle (“Type 3” in the programming menu) is a 2-wire resistive throttle that connects between the 5kΩ–0/0–5kΩ pin (Pin 8) and the Pot Low pin (Pin 7), as shown in Figure 11. It doesn’t matter which wire goes on which pin. For Type 3 throttles, zero speed corresponds to 0Ω and full speed corre­sponds to 5kΩ.
Fig. 11
Wiring for 0–5
throttle (“Type 3”).
Ω
5kΩ POT
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
FASTER
87654321
PIN KEY (1207)
Pin 8 Pin 7
Broken wire protection is provided by the controller sensing the current flow from the 0–5kΩ input through the pot and into the Pot Low pin. If the Pot Low input current falls below 0.1 mA, a throttle fault is generated and the controller shuts down.
NOTE
: The Pot Low pin (Pin 7) must not be tied to ground.
WIRING: Emergency Reverse Check
An optional wire connected directly to the emergency reverse (belly button) switch provides for broken wire detection when that option is enabled at the factory. The emergency reverse check output wire periodically pulses the emer­gency reverse circuit to check for continuity. If there is no continuity in the circuit, the controller shuts down and a fault code is indicated.
This feature must be enabled at Curtis PMC. If the option is selected and the check wire is not connected, the vehicle will not operate. If the option is not selected and the check wire is connected, no harm will occur—but continuity will not be checked.
The emergency reverse check output wire is connected to Pin 10, as shown by the dashed lines in the two basic wiring diagrams (Figures 3 and 4).
5kΩ–0 Pot Low
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2 — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207 Controller
SWITCHES AND OTHER HARDWARE
Keyswitch
The vehicle should have a master on/off switch to turn the system off when not in use. The keyswitch provides logic power for the 1207 controller, coil current for the contactors, and shunt current (in compound motor applications). The keyswitch must be capable of carrying these currents.
Main Contactor
A main contactor allows the 1207 controller to be disconnected from the battery. In 24V applications a main contactor is optional, but in 36V applications a main contactor is required. A heavy-duty single-pole, single-throw (SPST) contactor with silver-alloy contacts is recommended, such as an Albright SW80 or SW180 (available from Curtis).
After initial closing of the contacts, inrush currents flow as the controller’s internal filter capacitors are charged. A 250Ω, 5W resistor (such as Curtis PMC p/n MP-2) can be used across the contactor to precharge the capacitors and reduce the inrush current through the contacts.
Forward/Reverse Contactors
For forward/reverse, a paired single-pole, double-throw (2×SPDT) contactor is recommended, such as an Albright DC88 or DC182 (available from Curtis). With 4-terminal split field motors, two single-pole, single-throw (SPST) contac­tors are typically used. The coil voltage should match the vehicle voltage. The maximum allowed coil current is 1 ampere.
Forward/Reverse, Emergency Reverse, and Mode Switches
The direction input switches can be any type of single-pole, single-throw (SPST) switch capable of switching the battery voltage at 10 mA.
Circuitry Protection Devices
For reverse polarity protection, a diode should be added to the control circuit. It must be sized appropriately for the maximum contactor coil currents (and shunt current, in compound motor applications). To protect the control wiring from accidental shorts, a low current fuse (appropriate for the maximum current draw) should be connected in series with the battery feed. These devices are both shown in the wiring diagrams.
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2 — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207 Controller
1207 INSTALLATION CHECKOUT
Before operating the vehicle, carefully complete the following checkout proce­dure. If you find a problem during the checkout, refer to the diagnostics and troubleshooting section (Section 5) for further information.
The installation checkout can be conducted with or without the handheld programmer. The checkout procedure is easier with a programmer. Otherwise, observe the Status LED for codes.
CAUTION
Put the vehicle up on blocks to get the drive wheel(s) off the ground before beginning these tests.
Turn the keyswitch off and make sure that the brake is applied (brake switch open), the throttle is in neutral, and the forward/reverse switches are open.
Do not stand, or allow anyone else to stand, directly in front of or behind the vehicle during the tests.
1. Slide open the cover on the top of the controller. The cover is not removable; be careful not to force it. If a programmer is available, connect it to the programmer connector.
2. Turn the keyswitch on. The programmer should “power up” with an initial display, and the controller’s Status LED should begin steadily blinking a single flash. If neither happens, check for continuity in the keyswitch circuit and controller ground.
3. If you are using a programmer, put it into the diagnostic mode by pressing the Found.”
Release the brake (close the brake switch). To do this on a walkie, pull the tiller down to the operating position. The LED should con­tinue blinking a single flash and the programmer should continue to indicate no faults. If there is a problem, the LED will flash a diagnostic code and the programmer will display a diagnostic message. If you are conducting the checkout without a programmer, look up the LED diagnostic code in Section 5: Diagnostics and Troubleshooting.
When the problem has been corrected, it may be necessary to cycle the brake in order to clear the fault code.
DIAGNOSTICS
key. The display should indicate “No Faults
24
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2 — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207 Controller
4. With the brake released, select a direction and operate the throttle. The motor should begin to turn in the selected direction. If it does not, verify the wiring to the forward/reverse switches, forward/reverse con­tactors, and motor. The motor should run proportionally faster with increasing throttle. If not, refer to Section 5.
5. If you are using a programmer, put it into the test mode by pressing
TEST
the
key. Scroll down to observe the status of the forward, reverse, brake, emergency reverse, and mode switches. Cycle each switch in turn, observing the programmer. Each input should show the correct state on the programmer.
6. Specific material handling directives, such as prEN1175, require testing of the controller’s fault detection circuitry. This can be done as follows:
a) Disconnect the battery and make sure the keyswitch is off. b) Using an inline fuse holder fitted with a 10-amp fuse and
alligator clips, connect the controller’s M- and B- terminals.
c) Turn the keyswitch on, release the brake, and apply the throttle.
The motor should not operate, and the direction contactors should not pull in.
d) Leave the keyswitch on and remove the inline fuse wire. The
vehicle status should continue to remain off.
e) Cycle the keyswitch off and on, release the brake, and apply the
throttle. The vehicle should now operate normally.
Curtis PMC 1207/1207A Manual
7. Take the vehicle off the blocks and drive it in a clear area. It should have smooth acceleration and good top speed.
8. Test the plug braking of the vehicle. Verify that the plug braking option is as desired (variable or fixed).
9. Verify that all options, such as high pedal disable (HPD), static return to off (SRO), and anti-tiedown, are as desired.
10. Check to see whether the emergency reverse (belly button) feature is working correctly. If you have the optional emergency reverse check wiring, verify that the circuit is operational by momentarily disconnect­ing one of the emergency reverse wires. The vehicle should be disabled and a fault indicated.
11. When you have completed the checkout procedure, be sure to close the protective sliding cover.
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2A — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207A Controller
INSTALLATION AND WIRING: 1207A
2
Fig. 2
dimensions, Curtis PMC 1207A controller.
A
A
Mounting
MOUNTING
The 1207A controller can be oriented in any position, but the location should be carefully chosen to keep the controller as clean and dry as possible. If a clean mounting location cannot be found, a cover must be used to shield the controller from water and contaminants.
To ensure full rated output power, the controller should be fastened to a
clean, flat metal surface with three screws. The case outline and mounting hole
A
dimensions are shown in Figure 2
122
(4.80)
C
L
.
165 (6.50)
127 (5.00)
Status LED
22 (0.85)
28 (1.1)
66 (2.6)
(2.60)
Curtis PMC 1207/1207A Manual
152 (6.00)
66
Dimensions in millimeters and (inches)
6.7 (0.265) dia., 3 plcs
6.3 (0.25)
21 × 16 × 1.5
(0.83 × 0.63 × 0.06);
8.4 (0.33) dia. hole thru
4.8 (0.19)
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2A — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207A Controller
Although not usually necessary, a thermal joint compound can be used to
improve heat conduction from the case to the mounting surface.
CONNECTIONS:
Low Current
An integrated 16-pin low power connector molded into the front of the control­ler provides the low power logic control connections (see pin list below). The mating connector is Molex Mini-Fit Jr., part number (5557) 39-01-2165. Contact Molex regarding compatible pins for various wire sizes.
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
87654321
Pin 1 Pin 2 Pin 3 Pin 4 Pin 5 Pin 6 Pin 7 Pin 8
shunt field driver output; n/c for series motors reverse contactor driver output forward contactor driver output main contactor driver output throttle: 3-wire pot high throttle: 3-wire pot wiper or 0–5V throttle: pot low throttle: 2-wire 5kΩ–0 or 0–5kΩ input
Curtis PMC 1207/1207A Manual
Pin 9 Pin 10 Pin 11 Pin 12 Pin 13 Pin 14 Pin 15 Pin 16
n/c emergency reverse (BB) check output [optional] reverse input forward input emergency reverse input mode selection input brake input keyswitch input (KSI)
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2A — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207A Controller
Programmer Connector
A 4-pin Molex connector is provided for the handheld programmer. The mating cable is supplied with the programmer.
Status LED
The Status LED, located on top of the controller, displays flashing codes to indicate controller status; the codes are listed in Section 5.
CONNECTIONS: High Current
Four tin-plated copper bus bars are provided for the high current connections to the battery and motor:
M-
M-
output to motor armature
B-
negative connection to battery
B+
A2
B+B-
Cables are fastened to the bus bars by M8 (
positive connection to battery/field
A2
plug diode to motor armature
5
⁄16") bolts. When tightening the bolts, two opposing wrenches should be used to prevent bending the bus bars and putting undue strain on the internal connections.
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Fig. 3
A
Standard wiring diagram (series motor), Curtis PMC 1207A controller.
2A — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207A Controller
WIRING: Standard Configuration (Series Motor)
The basic wiring for series motors with field reversing is shown in Figure 3
SWITCHES
MULTI
BRAKE FORWARD
KEYSWITCH
POLARITY
PROTECTION
DIODE
EMERGENCY
MODE
REVERSE
THROTTLE
5kΩ–0 (TYPICAL)
FORWARD
M- A2
REVERSE
CONTACTORS
B+B-
FUSE
CONTROL
POWER
FUSE
B+
MAIN
CONTACTOR
PRECHARGE RESISTOR
(250 Ω, 5 W)
FORWARD
CONTACTOR
S1S2
REVERSE
CONTACTOR
A
.
MAINREVERSE
B-
The configuration shown in Figure 3A is a typical arrangement for a series motor. Curtis PMC controllers are designed for use in a wide range of applications, and accordingly can be installed in a variety of ways to best meet customer needs.
NOTE
factory option.
Curtis PMC 1207/1207A Manual
A
A1
A2
: The emergency reverse check feature (wiring shown by dashed line) is a
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2A — INSTALLATION & WIRING: 1207A Controller
Power Wiring for Series Motor
In every wiring configuration, it is imperative that the field be wired between the controller’s
B+
and A2 terminals and that the armature be wired between the
M-
and A2 terminals. The internal plug diode used in the 1207A is connected between
M-
and A2. Therefore, the armature and field positions cannot be interchanged. Reversing contactors can be used to switch either the armature or the field.
Control Wiring for Series Motor
Wiring for the input switches and contactors is shown in Figure 3A (see detail below). The main contactor, if one is used, is normally connected directly to the controller. Optionally, the main contactor can be switched directly by the keyswitch or brake, leaving Pin 4 unconnected.
16-pin detail (see Fig. 3A):
REVERSE
EMERGENCY
REVERSE
CHECK
OUTPUT
KEYSWITCH
BRAKE
MULTI
MODE
FORWARD
EMERGENCY
REVERSE
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
87654321
POT LOW
2-WIRE POT
(5 kΩ)
The throttle shown in Figure 3
CONTACTOR
A
is a 5kΩ–0 type. Various other throttles can also
CONTACTOR
MAIN
FORWARD
CONTACTOR
REVERSE
be accommodated, and are discussed in the throttle wiring section.
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