13.4.3 Video Processor of VCT 6wxyP Block Diagram................................................49
1. INTRODUCTION
17MB22 Main Board consists of Micronas concept, VCTP as controller. This IC is
capable of handling Audio processing, video processing, motion adaptive
upconversion(MAU), Scaling-Display processing and FPD control (DPS),unified memory
for audio video and Text, 3D comb filter-PC connectivity , OSD and text processing.
TV supports PAL, SECAM, NTSC colour standards and multiple transmission standards
as B/G, D/K, I/I’, and L/L’ including German and NICAM stereo.
Sound system output is supplying 2x8W (10%THD) for stereo 8 speakers.
Supported peripherals are:
As the thickness of the TV set has a limit, a horizontal mounted tuner is used in the
product, which is suitable for CCIR systems B/G, H, L/ L’, I/I’, and D/K. The tuning is
available through the digitally controlled I2C bus (PLL). Below you will find info on the
Tuner in use.
2.1 General description of UV1316:
The UV1316 tuner belongs to the UV 1300 family of tuners, which are designed to meet
a wide range of applications. It is a combined VHF, UHF tuner suitable for CCIR
systems B/G, H, L, L’, I and I’. The low IF output impedance has been designed for
direct drive of a wide variety of SAW filters with sufficient suppression of triple transient.
2.2 Features of UV1316:
• Member of the UV1300 family small sized UHF/VHF tuners
• Systems CCIR: B/G, H, L, L’, I and I’; OIRT: D/K
• Digitally controlled (PLL) tuning via I2C-bus
• Off-air channels, S-cable channels and Hyper band
• Compact size
• Complies with the requirements of radiation, signal handling capability and
immunity conforming to European standards “CENELEC EN55020” and
“EN55013”.
2.3 Pinning:
3. AUDIO AMPLIFIER STAGE WITH MP7722
3.1 General Description
The MP7722 is a stereo 20W Class D Audio amplifier, intended for use as low
frequency power amplifier in a wide range of applications in radio and TV sets.
It uses a minimum number of external components to complete a stereo Class D audio
amplifier.
3.2 Features
• 2 x 20W Output at VDD = 24V into a 4 load
• THD+N = 0.06% at 1W, 8
• 93% Efficiency at 20W
• Low Noise (190µV Typical)
• Switching Frequency Up to 1MHz
• 9.5V to 24V Operation from a Single Supply
• Integrated Startup and Shutdown Pop Elimination Circuit
• Thermal and Short Circuit Protection
• Integrated 180m Switches
• Mute/Standby Modes (Sleep)
• Thermally Enhanced 20-Pin TSSOP Package with Exposed Pad
3.3 Application s
• Surround Sound DVD Systems
• Televisions
• Flat Panel Monitors
• Multimedia Computers
• Home Stereo Systems
3.4 Absolute Ratings
3.5 Pinning
4. POWER STAGE
The DC voltages required at various parts of the chassis and inverters are provided by a
main power supply unit and power interface board. The main power supply unit is
designed for 24V and 12V DC supply. Power stage which is on-chasis generates +24V
for audio amplifier, 1.8V and 3.3V stand by voltage and 8V, 12V, 5V and 3.3V supplies
for other different parts of the chassis.
5. MICROCONTROLLER (VCTP)
5.1 General Feat ures
The VCT 6wxyP is dedicated to high-quality FPD and double-scan TV sets. The VCT
6wxyP family is based on functional blocks contained and approved in existing products
like VCT 49xxI, VSP 94x5B, and DPS 94xxA.
Each member of the family contains the entire audio, video, up-conversion processing
for 4:3 and 16:9 50/
60 Hz progressive or 100/120 Hz interlaced stereo TV sets and the control/data
interface for flat-panel displays. The integrated microcontroller is supported by a
powerful OSD and graphics generator with integrated teletext acquisition.
Controller:
• non-linear colorspace enhancement (NCE) with 32 programmable slopes and
sections per RGB component (blue stretch, static black stretch, gamma
correction).
• Dynamic contrast enhancement (DCE) (histogram based black stretch with peak
black and activity detection and contrast adaption)
• Luma sharpness enhancement (LSE)
• Color transient improvement (CTI)
• Selective color enhancement (SCE) for skin tone correction, blue and green
stretch
5.2 Multistandard Sound Processor (MSP) Features
The MSP receives the analog Sound IF signal from the tuner and converts it to digital
with its internal SIF-AD converter. The MSP is able to demodulate all TV sound
standards worldwide including the digital NICAM system. TV stereo sound standards
that are unavailable for a specific VCTP version are processed in analog mono sound of
the standard. In that case, stereo or bilingual processing will not be possible.
• Sound IF input
• Worldwide FM/AM-mono sound demodulation
• FM stereo sound demodulation (A2, EIA-J)
• BTSC/SAP demodulation with DBX
• NICAM demodulation
• FM radio & RDS/RBDS demodulation
• Automatic standard detection
• automatic volume correction (AVC)
• Automatic sound select
• Baseband processing for loudspeaker channel:
volume, bass, treble, loudness, balance
-spatial effect (e.g. pseudo stereo)
-Micronas AROUND
-Micronas BASS
-SRS WOW (optional)
-SRS TruSurround XT (optional)
-delayline for lipsync function (shared memory)
-Virtual Dolby Surround (optional)
• 1 I2S input for external ATSC/DVD decoder
• 1 I2S interface for audio delayline
• 1 SPDIF output
• Audio i/o switches
-4 analog stereo line inputs and 2 analog stereo line outputs (configurable 5
analog stereo line inputs and 1 analog stereo line output)
-1 analog stereo loudspeaker output
-1 analog subwoofer output
-1 analog stereo headphone output
5.3 Video Features
The TVT is a Teletext decoder for decoding World System Teletext data, as well as
Video Programming System (VPS), Program Delivery Control (PDC), and Wide-Screen
Signalling (WSS) data used for PALplus transmissions (line 23). The device also
supports Closed Caption acquisition and decoding.
The TVT provides an integrated general-purpose, fully 8051-compatible microcontroller
with television-specific hardware features. The microcontroller has been enhanced to
provide powerful features such as memory banking, data pointer, additional interrupts,
shared memory access etc.
The TVT has an internal XRAM of 32 KB and a BOOT ROM of 4 KB. For operation the
code is fetched from a 16bit FLASH, which can be addressed up to 1 MByte.
The controller with dedicated hardware does most of the internal TTX acquisition
processing, transfers data to/from external memory interface, and receives/transmits
data via I2C-bus interface. In combination with dedicated hardware, the slicer stores
TTX data in a VBI buffer of 1 KB. The microcontroller firmware performs all the
acquisition tasks (hamming and parity checks, page search, and evaluation of header
control bits) once per field. Additionally, the firmware can provide high-end Teletext
features like Packet-26 handling, FLOF/TOP and list-pages. The interface-to-user
software is optimized for minimal overhead. TVT is realized in deep submicron
technology with 1.8 V supply voltage and 3.3 V I/O (TTL compatible).
• 16 analog video inputs (4xCVBS/Y/C + 3xRGB/YCrCb/YPrPb)
• Video input switch matrix
• 3 analog video outputs (integrated Y+C adder)
• 24-bit RGB/H/V/clk input (e.g. ext. DVI decoder) or 656 8bit input
• 656 8bit input/output (e. g. for external high-end up conversion by FRCA)
• Multi-standard color decoder PAL/NTSC/SECAM including all substandards
• 2D adaptive comb filter for PAL/NTSC with vertical peaking
• High-quality soft mixer controlled by Fast Blank (alpha blending)
• Fastblank monitor via I2C
• Noise measurement
• Letterbox detection (auto-wide)
• Split screen (OSD and video side by side) and AV PIP
5.4 Controller F eat u res
The TVT is a Teletext decoder for decoding World System Teletext data, as well as
Video Programming System (VPS), Program Delivery Control (PDC), and Wide-Screen
Signalling (WSS) data used for PALplus transmissions (line 23). The device also
supports Closed Caption acquisition and decoding.
The TVT provides an integrated general-purpose, fully 8051-compatible microcontroller
with television-specific hardware features. The microcontroller has been enhanced to
provide powerful features such as memory banking, data pointer, additional interrupts,
shared memory access etc.
• High performance 8-bit microcontroller, 8051 instruction set compatible
• 81 MHz system clock, two machine cycles per instruction
• On-chip debug support (OCDS)
• Up to 512 kByte in system program Flash
• 256 byte on-chip program RAM
• 128 byte on-chip extended stack RAM
• 4-level, 24-input interrupt controller
• Patch module for 16 ROM locations
• Two 16-bit reloadable timers
• Capture compare timer for infrared decoding
• Watchdog timer
• Uart
• Real time clock
• PWM units (2 channels 14-bit, 6 channels 8-bit)
• 8-bit ADC (4 channels)
• I2C bus master/slave interface
• Up to 32 programmable I/O ports
5.5 OSD & Teletext Features
The on-chip display unit for displaying Level 1.5 Teletext data can also be used for
customer-defined onscreen displays.
The TVT has an internal XRAM of 32 KB and a BOOT ROM of 4 KB. For operation the
code is fetched from a 16bit FLASH, which can be addressed up to 1 MByte.
In combination with dedicated hardware, the slicer stores TTX data in a VBI buffer of 1
KB. The microcontroller firmware performs all the acquisition tasks (hamming and parity
checks, page search, and evaluation of header control bits) once per field. Additionally,
the firmware can provide high-end Teletext features like Packet-26 handling, FLOF/TOP
and list-pages. The interface-to-user software is optimized for minimal overhead.
5.6 Port Allocati o n
6. DRX 3961A
6.1 General Desription
The DSP-based Analog TV IF Demodulator DRX 396xA performs the entire
multistandard Quasi Split Sound (QSS) TV IF processing, AGC, video demodulation,
and generation of the sound IF (SIF), requiring only one SAW filter. The IC is designed
for applications in TV sets, VCRs, PC cards, and TV tuners.
The alignment-free DRX 396xA does not need special external components. All control
functions and status registers are accessible via I2C bus interface.
6.2 Features
• Multistandard QSS IF processing with a single SAW
• Highly reduced amount of external components (no tank circuit, no
potentiometers, no SAW switching)
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