VESDA LaserCOMPACT Product Manual

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LaserCOMPACT
Product Guide
August 8, 2007
Document Number: 10280_04 Part Number: 18938
FlameStop is a Distributor for VESDA ASD Products
www.flamestop.co.nz
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Intellectual Property and Copyright
This document includes registered and unregistered trademarks. All trademarks displayed are the trademarks of their respective owners. Yo ur use of this document does not constitute or create a licence or any other right to use the name and/or trademark and/or label.
This document is subject to copyright owned by Xtralis AG (“Xtralis”). You agree not to copy, communicate to the public, adapt, distribute, transfer, sell, modify or publish any contents of this document without the express prior written consent of Xtralis.
Disclaimer
The contents of this document is provided on an “as is” basis. No representation or warranty (either expre ss or implie d) is mad e as to the completeness, accuracy or reliability of the contents of this document. The manufacturer reserves the right t o change designs or specifications without obligation and without further notice. Except as otherwise provided, all warranties, express or implied, including without limitation any implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are expressly excluded.
General Warning
This product must only be installed, configured and used strictly in accordance with the General Terms and Conditions, User Manual and product documents available from Xtralis. All proper health and safet y precautions must be taken during the installation, commissioning and maintenance of the product. The system should not be connected to a power source until all the components have been installed. Proper safety precautions must be taken during tests a nd maintenance of the product s when th ese are still connect ed to the powe r source. Failure to do so or tampering with the electronics inside the product s can result in an electric shock causing injury or death and may cause equipment damage. Xtralis is not responsible and cannot be held accountable for any l i ability that may arise due to improper use of the equipment and/or failure to take proper precautions. Only persons t rained through an Xtralis accredited tra ining course can ins tall , test and maintain the system.
Liability
Yo u agree to install, configure and use the products strictly in accordance with the User Manual and product documents available from Xtralis.
Xtralis is not liable to you or any other person for incidental, indirect, or consequential loss, expense or damages of any kind including without limitation, loss of business, loss of profits or loss of dat a arising out of your use of the products. Without limiting this general disclaimer the following specific warnings and disclaimers also apply:
Fitness for Purpose
You agree that you have been provided with a reasonable opportunity to appraise the product s and have made your own independent assessment of the fitness or suitability of the products for your purpose. You acknowledge that you have not relied on any oral or writte n information, representation or advice given by or on behalf of Xtralis or its representatives.
Total Liability
To the fullest extent permitted by law that any limitation or exclusion cannot apply, the total liability of Xtrali s in relation to the products is limited to:
(i) in the case of services, the cost of having the services supplied again; or (ii) in the case of goods, the lowest cost of replacing the goods, acquiring equivalent goods or having the goods repaired.
Indemnification
You agree to fully indemnify and hold Xtralis harmless for any claim, cost, demand or damage (including leg al costs on a full indemnity basis) incurred or which may be incurred arising from your use of the products.
Miscellaneous
If any provision outlined above is found to be invalid or un enforceab le by a court o f law, such invalidity or unenforceability will not affe ct the remainder which will continue in full force and effect. All rights not exp ressly granted are reserved.
Document Conventions
The following typographic conventions are used in this document.
The following icons are used in this document
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Italics Used to denote: references to other parts of this document or
other documents. Used for the result of an action.
Convention Description
Caution: This icon is used to indicate that there is a danger to equipment. The danger could be loss of data, physical damage, or permanent corruption of configuration details.
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Contact Us
Codes and Standards Information for Air Sampling Smoke Detection
We strongly recommend that this document is read in conjuncti on wi th t he appr opria te local code s and standards for smoke detection and electrical connections. This document contains generic product inf ormation and some sections may not comply with all local codes and standards. In these cases, the local codes and standards must take precedence. The information below was correct at time of printing but may now be out of date, check with your local codes, standards and listings for the current restrictions.
FCC Compliance Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television recep tion, t he u ser i s encou raged to t ry to corre ct the in t erfer ence b y one or more of the following measures; re-orient ate or relo cate t he receiving antenna, incre ase the sep ara tion betwe en the equip ment and receiver, connect the equipment to a power outlet which is on a different power circuit to the receiver or consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help.
FDA
This VESDA product incorporates a laser device and is classified as a Class 1 laser product that complies with FDA regulations 21 CFR
1040.10. The laser is housed in a sealed detector chamber and contains no serviceable parts. The laser emits invisible light and can be hazardous if viewed with the naked eye. Under no circumstances should the detector chamber be opened.
FM
3611 Hazardous Approval Warning: Exposure to some chemicals may degrade the sealing of re lays used on t he detecto r. Relays used on the detector are marked “TX2-5V”, “G6S-2-5V” or “EC2-5NU”.
VESDA detectors must not be connected or disconnected to a PC while the equipment is powered in an FM Division 2 hazardous (classified) location (defined by FM 3611).
FM Approved Applications
The product must be powered from VPS-100US-120, VPS-100US-220 or VPS-220 only.
ONORM F3014
ONORM F3014, transport times for all tubes (including capillaries) must not exceed 60 seconds from any hole. This means that the pre­designed pipe networks that include capillaries cannot be used.
AS1603.8
The performance of this product is dependent upon the configuration of the pipe network. Any extensions or modifications to the pipe network may cause the product to stop working corre ctly. You must check that ASPIRE2 appro ves alterat ions before making any changes. ASPIRE2 is available from your VESDA ASD distributor.
AS1851.1 2005
Maintenance Standards. Wherever this document and the AS1851.1 differ, AS1851.1 should be followed in preference to this document.
European Installations
The product must use a power supply conforming to EN54: Part 4.
Approvals and Standards The product complies with the following standards. AS1603.8-1996 GEI 1-048:Jan 1997 UL268 UL 268A FM 3230-3250 FM3820 21 CFR 1010.2 21 CFR 1010.3 AS2211 AS/NZS 3548
Warning: This icon is used to indicate that there is a dang er of inhaling dangerous substances. This may lead to death or permanent injury.
The Americas +1 781 740 2223 Asia +852 2297 2438 Australia and New Zealand +61 3 9936 7000 Continental Europe +41 55 285 99 99 UK and the Middle East +44 1442 242 330
www.xtralis.com
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FCC Class B
EN 61000-6-3 EN 50130-4 Document: 10280_04
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Contents
Scope ............................................................................................................................................... 1
Introduction to LaserCOMPACT ....... .... ... ... ... ... ............................................................................. 1
LaserCOMPACT configurations ............................................................................................. 1
Features of the LaserCOMPACT ........................................................................................... 2
Operation of the LaserCOMPACT ................................................................................................. 2
LaserCOMPACT display ........................................................................................................ 3
LED and Reset/Isolate button ............................................................................................. 4
Compact (VN) Remote Display Module ..................... ................ ............. ............. ............. .. 5
LaserCOMPACT Remote Display Module ............................................................................. 6
LCD Programmer ................................... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ............................................. ...... 8
Product Configuration ................................ .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ............................................. ...... 9
Product Information ..................................................................................................................... 10
Product Specification ........................ ... ... ... .... ... ... ............................................. .................... 10
Product Dimensions .................................. .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ............................................. ....12
Default Settings .................................................................................................................... 14
Relay settings and conditions to change states ................................................................... 15
Auxiliary / GPI Terminals ......................................................................................................15
Mounting the Detector .................................................................................................................. 16
Securing the mounting bracket ............................................................................................. 17
Installing the Detector ...................................... ... .... ... ... ... .......................................... ... .... 17
Recess mounting kit ......................................................................................................... 18
These kits are used to house a detector inside a wall cavity. ........................................... 18
Connecting the VCL to the Pipe Network ................................................................................... 18
Inlet Pipes ............................................................................................................................. 18
Air Exhaust Pipe ................................................................................................................... 19
Wiring Connections ...................................................................................................................... 19
Termination Card .................................................................................................................. 19
VESDAnet Terminals (VN Model only): ............................................................................ 21
Relay terminals ................................................................................................................. 21
Programming socket ......................................................................................................... 22
Auxiliary / GPI Terminals: ....................................................... .......................................... 22
For further information see Auxiliary / GPI Terminals on page 15 .................................... 23
Typical Wiring To Fire Alarm Control Panel (FACP) ........................................................ 23
Wiring To an Address Loop Module. ................................................................................ 24
Power source ................................................................................................................................ 24
Battery Back Up ............................................................................................................................ 25
Backup battery size calculation sheet .............................................................................. 25
Starting Up .................................................................................................................................... 25
Installation Checklist ......................... ... ... ... .......................................... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ....... 27
Preliminary Systems Check ......................................................................................................... 28
Maintaining and Servicing the Detector ..................................................................................... 28
Opening and Closing the detector ........................................................................................ 29
Opening the detector ........................................................................................................ 29
Closing the detector .......................................................................................................... 29
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Replacing the aspirator ........................................................................................................30
Assembly .......................................................................................................................... 30
Internal wiring for LaserCOMPACT ...................................................................................... 31
Spare Parts .................................................................................................................................... 31
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1.1 Scope
The LaserCOMPACT Product Guide is written to provide you with comprehensive knowledge of the detector.
This guide introduces you to the LaserCOMPACT its features, technical specifications and gives an understanding of its components and their function. You will also find instructions on installing, cabling and powering up the detector.
This guide is for anyone involved with the design, maintenance and purchasing of a VESDA system. It is assumed that anyone using this guide has knowledge and the appropriate certification from the local fire and electrical authorities.
1.2 Introduction to LaserCOMPACT
The LaserCOMPACT is an aspirating smoke detector providing very early warning of fire conditions by drawing air samples through an air sampling pipe network. The detector chamber can detect presence of smoke at very low concentrations. The embedded and PC software complimenting the LaserCOMPACT provides a wide range of user defined parameters and reporting capabilities. The detector easily interfaces with fire warning and fire suppression release systems, and can be easily integrated into a building management system.
LaserCOMPACT configurations
The LaserCOMPACT is available as:
• Relays Only (RO) model (VLC-500) - for stand alone LaserCOMPACT
• VESDAnet (VN) model (VLC-505) - for networked LaserCOMPACT
Figure 1 - VLC-505 LaserCOMPACT detector
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Features of the LaserCOMPACT
The LaserCOMPACT features make it an ideal smoke detection apparatus for protecting small environments and individual objects:
• Reduced size compared to LaserPLUS and LaserSCANNER detectors
• Wide sens
itivity range
•
Each detector can cover an area of up to 800 m
2
(8000 sq. ft.)
• Up to three programmable alarm thresholds
• Programmable relays
• AutoLearn feature
• One pipe inlet that can be split into two pipes
• Dual stage air filter cartrid
ge
•
Option for inverted mounting
• High efficiency aspirator
• Airflow monitoring
• Optional remote display and relay capability
• Active fault monitoring
• Easy cable termination
• Event log to 12000 events
• RO Version: Relay Only version for stand alone LaserCOMPACT
• VN Version: VESDAnet (VN) version for networked LaserCOMPACT
• Remote modules available (VN version only) to meet site specific requirements
• Three programmable general purpose input functions
• PC capable programming and monitoring
1.3 Operation of the LaserCOMPACT
An air sampling pipe network collects air samples from a protected area. The VESDA integrated aspirator draws air into the sampling pipes through a pipe inlet manifold. For further information on air sampling pipe networks please see the Pipe Network Design and Installation Manuals.
Some of this air flows to the dual stage filter. The first stage air filter removes dust and dirt from the sampled air and flows to the laser detector chamber to detect the presence of smoke.
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Any smoke detected in the laser detection chamber is signaled to the main processor card. If the presence of detected smoke is higher than the set thresholds it is reported as a Pre-Alarm or an Alarm depending upon the alarm thresholds. The second stage filter further filters the air to produce ultra clean air. The ultra clean air is used to clean the optical surfaces in the laser detection chamber.
Figure 2 - Operation and internal air flow of LaserCOMPACT Detector
LaserCOMPACT display
The LaserCOMPACT has five LEDs to indicate Alarms, Faults, OK (normal working of the detector) and Reset/Isolate status. The LaserCOMPACT VN offers the option for a remotely mounted Display Module, see VRT-J00 Display Module mounted into a remote unit on page 5 for details.
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LED and Reset/Isolate button
The LED indicators and the Reset/Isolate button on the front cover of the LaserCOMPACT detector display alarms and faults.
Table 1 - LED Indicators and the Reset/Isolate button
Fire This (RED) LED is lit when the Fire alarm threshold is reached.
Pre-Alarm
The (RED) Pre-Alarm LED is lit when the Pre-Alarm threshold is reached. This LED flashes when the Alert alarm threshold is reached and Alert
Overlay in set to ON.
Fault
This (YELLOW) LED is lit when a fault is detected. It is also lit during airflow normalization.
OK
The OK LED (Green) stays lit during normal operation indicating the unit is functionally normally.
This LED flashes twice repeatedly during air flow normalization operation and three times repeatedly when AutoLearn is activated.
Reset/Isolate
The Reset/Isolate LED (Yellow) is lit when LaserCOMPACT is isolated. While it remains isolated the Pre-Alarm and Fire relays will not work.
(The Fault relay will continue to work).
Reset / Isolate Push Button Switch
• To Reset the unit, press this button once.
• To Isolate the unit, press and hold the button for 2 seconds.
• To De-isolate the unit, press and hold the button for 2 seconds.
• While the detector is Isolated, any faults may be cleared by pressing this button once.
The button will not operate:
• if a remote Reset switch has been fitted to the Reset (GPI) ter minals and is set to the Isolate position
OR
• if the Reset/Isolate button has been locked out in the programming.
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Compact (VN) Remote Display Module
The LaserCOMP ACT (VN) model has the option of being co nnected to a Remote Display Module mounted into a Mounting Unit or a 19” Subrack. Un like the Laser PLUS a nd th e L aser SCANNER detectors, the display module cannot be mounted into the LaserCOMPACT.
Figure 3 - VRT-J00 Display Module mounted into a remote unit
B
A
C
D
E
F
Legend
A Threshold Indicators B Bar graph C Numerical Display D Alarm Level LEDs E Fault LEDs F Push Button Keys
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LaserCOMPACT Remote Display Module
OK LED
The OK LED stays lit during normal operation indicating the unit is functioning normally. When this LED is off a warning beep will sound indicating a Fault condition is active.
Isolate LED
This LED is lit when the detector is Isolated a nd relay are de-activated disabling alarm outputs of the detector. A warning sounder will beep every 60 seconds if the display has been programmed to do so.
Alarm Levels
ALERT: When illuminated this LED indicates that the smoke level is above the alert threshold. This indicates the detector has identified very early stages of a fire condition and/or that the smoke level in the area is above normal.
PRE-ALARM: When lit this indicates that the detected smoke level has passed the threshold value fixed for Pre-Alarm, but is not intended to initiate a general fire alarm response procedure
FIRE: When lit this indicates that there is enough smoke to initiate a general fire alarm response procedure. This indicates a fire may be imminent or is in progress. When interfaced with a Fire Alarm Control Panel (FACP) it can generate an automatic fire alarm
Bar graph
The Bar graph is a 20 step indicator where each indicator represents an increase in the detected level of smoke, relative to the preset fire alarm level.
Threshold Indicators
The illuminated LEDs represent visual settings for ALERT, PRE-ALARM, and FIRE alarm levels.
Fault LEDs
Urgent - Indicates a serious fault requiring immediate attention System - Indicates a fault in the network Zone -Indicates a fault in the VESDA Zone monitored by the Display Module Power - Indicates a fault in the power supply (If the GPI Function is us ed) Network - Indicates a communications fault on VESDAnet Airflow - Indicates abnormal air flow through the inlet pipe Filter - This LED illuminates when the air filter requires changing
Illuminated lights showing faults.
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Push Button Keys
These buttons enable various systems functions but can not be used to configure the system. The Buttons can be disabled by the Systems Administrator.
Mode/Test (Dual Function): Selects toggles between the sensitivity, smoke level and zone number modes. When depressed for more than two seconds it performs a light test function.
Silence: This button silences any alarm or fault warnings. It also stops the LEDs from flashing to acknowledge a fault or alarm condition.
Reset: Resets any latched alarms and faults on the detector. Any active alarms or faults are reported again after the time delays have elapsed.
Isolate: Isolates the detector from any external devices or systems (an isolate alarm will normally be raised at the Fire Alarm Control Panel (FACP)).
Note: It is normal practise to signal the Isolate condition to the Fire Control Panel using the Isolate relay
Numerical Display
Sensitivity: Shows the level of smoke that must be measured to illuminate the entire bar graph and always corresponds with the fire alarm level.
Smoke Level: Indicates the current level of smoke in the relevant VESDA address and is represented as % obs/m or % obs/ft.
Zone Number: This is the VESDA Zone number assigned to the Display Module.
Note: The Mode Button is used to select the parameters represented by the Numeric Display (sensitivity, smoke level, zone number). The values dis­played in the numerical display represent the current readings for that mode.
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LCD Programmer
The VESDA LCD Programmer allows configuring, commissioning and maintenance of the VESDA system. For further information please see the LCD Programmer Product Guide. A hand-held programmer can be connected to the LaserCOMPACT VN Models (VLC-505). The VESDAnet socket and VESDAnet terminals can be found on the termination card and can be accessed by removing the front cover of the detector . A LCD Programmer mounted in to a remote Unit or a 19” Sub-Rack may also be used (for VLC500 models see ‘Programming socket” on page 22).
Figure 4 - LCD programmer
Legend
A Display BKeys
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Product Configuration
Figure 5 - Front view of the LaserCOMPACT detector
Figure 6 - View of components in the enclosures box
Legend
A Reset/Isolate Button B LED indicators
A
B
E
F
G
H
I
J
KL
Legend
A Programming socket
15 Pin for VN model
9 Pin for RO model B Termination card C VESDAnet number D Air filter cartridge EFilter screw F Air exhaust port G Aspirator H 1.6 Amp fuse I Anti tamper screw J Cable entry ports K Air inlet port L Wire terminal strips
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1.4 Product Information
Product Specification
Supply Voltage 18 to 30 VDC Power Consumption 5.4 W during normal operation, 5.9 W with alarm on Current Consumption 225 mA at 24 VDC normal operation, 245 mA with alarm on Fuse Rating 1.6A Dimensions (WHD) 225 mm x 22 5 mm x 85 mm (8 7/8 in x 8 7/8 in x 3 3/8 in) Weight 1.9kg (4.2 lbs) Operating Temperature
(To operate the LaserCOMPACT detector outside these parameters please contact your nearest VESDA Office)
Detector Ambient: UL tested: 0° to 39° C (32° F to 103° F) Sampled Air: -20° to 60° C (-4° to 140° F) Humidity: 10-95% RH, non-condensing
Storage Temperatures (Non-operational)
Up to 2 years (battery life). 0° to 85° C Dry (<95% humidity), 0° to 85° C, Must not exposed to sunlight or other radiation sources
Sampling Pipe Network
Maximum area of coverage: 800 m
2
(8000 sq. ft.) Maximum Single Pipe Length: 80 m (max. 20 holes) Maximum branched (2) Pipe Lengths: 50 m each (max. 20 holes) Computer Design Tool: ASPIRE™
Pipe Size ID: 15-21 mm (0.874 in)
OD: 25 mm (1.050 in.)
Relays 3 relays, contacts rated 2A @ 30 VDC
Programmable to latched or non-latched states
Relays Default Configuration
Fire Pre-Alarm Alert/Fault (Maintenance and Isolate) Programmable 0 - 60 sec. time delay for each relay
IP Rating IP30 Cable Access 4 x 25 mm (1 in) cable entries Cable Termination Screw terminal blocks (0.2-2.5 sq mm, 30-12 AWG) Detector Resolution 0.005 to 20.00% obs/m
(0.0015 to 6.25% obs/ft.)
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Table 2 - LaserCOMPACT detector specifications
Threshold Setting Range Alert: 0.005 - 1.990% obs/m
(0.0015 - 0.6218% obs/ft.) Pre-Alarm: 0.010 -1.995% obs/m
(0.0031 - 0.6234% obs/ft.) Fire: 0.015 - 20% obs/m
(0.0046 - 6.25% obs/ft.) ** **Factory Default = UL268 = Fire set to 12% obs/m (4% obs/ft.) to
comply with UL268). If the factory default is off the fire threshold can be set up to 20% obs/m (6.25% /ft.)
Key Software Features Event log: Up to 12000 events stored on FIFO basis.
(Volatile Event Log) Smoke level, alarms and faults with time and date stamp
AutoLearn: Minimum 15 minutes, maximum 15 days. (Recommended minimum period 14 days). During AutoLearn thresholds are NOT chan g ed from pr e- se t valu es .
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Product Dimensions
Figure 7 - Dimensions in mm. (inches) for LaserCOMPACT
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Figure 9 - LaserCOMPACT detector dimensions - rear view
E = Cable Entry Port on rear of enclosure
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Default Settings
Table 3 - Default values for the LaserCOMPACT detector
Parameter Default Value
Range Minimum
Access Level
Minimum Maximum
Event Log - Events
• Smoke Level Enabled N/A N/A Adm
• Alarms Enabled N/A N/A Adm
• Faults Enabled N/A N/A Adm
• User Action Enabled N/A N/A Adm Fire Threshold 0.2% obs/m
(0.062% obs/ft.)
0.015% obs/m (0.0046% obs/ft.)
20% obs/m (6.25% obs/ft.)
Adm
Pre-Alarm Threshold 0.14% obs/m
(0.044% obs/ft.)
0.010% obs/m (0.0031 obs/ft.)
1.995% obs/m (0.6234% obs/ft.)
Adm
Alert Threshold 0.08% obs/m
(0.025% obs/ft.)
0.005% obs/m (0.0015 obs/ft.)
1.990% obs/m (0.6218% obs/ft.)
Adm
Alarm Delays…Fire 10 seconds 0 seconds 60 seconds Adm Alarm Delays…Pre-Alarm 10 seconds 0 seconds 60 seconds Adm Alarm Delays…Alert 10 seconds 0 seconds 60 seconds Adm Delay Times Simultaneous Simultaneous Cumulative Adm Instantaneous - Fire Disabled N/A N/A Adm AutoLearn 14 days
0 Hours 0 Minutes
0 Days 0 Hours 15 minutes
15 days 23 Hours 59 Minutes
Adm Adm Adm
Air flow Thresholds:
• High Urgent
• High Minor
• Low Minor
• Low Urgent
130% 120% 80% 70%
105% 105% 25% 25%
200% 200% 95% 95%
Adm Adm Adm Adm
Communications:
• Open-ended loop
• Preferred Port
• N etwork Delay
• Health Check
None A 15 seconds 45 seconds
N/A N/A 10 seconds 40 seconds
N/A N/A 45 seconds 60 seconds
Adm Dst Dst
Dst Device ID Name/Location N/A N/A Adm Faults Latched Latche d N/A N/A Adm Filter Service Interval 1825 days (5
years)
1 day (Dependent up on environment)
1825 days (5 years)
Adm
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Note: UL Specs: To meet UL specifications, any alarm thresholds that initiates an
evacuation procedure via a Fire Alarm Panel must not be set higher than 2% obs/m (0.625% obs/ft.)
Relay settings and conditions to change states
Table 4 - Default relay settings and conditions to change state
Auxiliary / GPI Terminals
The Bias, Reset (GPI) and LED terminals are located on the termination card (Refer to Figure 14, “LaserCOMPACT termination card VN Model (VLC-505),” on page 19 and Figure 15, “LaserCOMPACT termination card RO Model (VLC-500),” on page 20. These terminals have the following functions:
Bias Terminals: These output terminals provide 10 VDC supply to initiate the reset inpu t terminals via a remote reset/isolate switch.
LED T erminals: These output terminals provide a 5 V, 15 mA DC supply via a 220 ohm resistor to power a remote LED.
Reset (GPI) Terminals: These terminals are also known as the General Purpose Input (GPI) and are used for Reset, Mains OK or Standby functions. The input terminal requires a voltage supply between 5 V and 24 VDC to operate. The volt age input to th is terminal is isol ated from the system by an opto-coupler device. Connect the Reset (+) terminal to the positive output and the Reset (-) terminal to the ground output of the external device (for an example of use refer to Figure 21, “Wire connection details for power terminals on VN and RO model termination card ,” on page 24).
Relay # Relay Condition for relay to change state
1 Fault This relay is de-energized when one of the following conditions occur:
Fault found on detector or on VESDAnet loop Air flow normalization is initiated System isolation is initiated When the Overlay Alert function has been selected, this relay is de-
energized once the Alert Threshold is initiated 2 Pre-Alarm This relay is energized once the Pre-Alarm threshold is initiated 3 Fire This relay is energized once Fire Alarm threshold is initiated
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Table 5 - GPI functions
1.5 Mounting the Detector
The VESDA LaserCOMPACT can be mounted onto the wall using the mounting bracket on any suitable secure surface.
Note: The detector can only be mounted using the mounting bracket included with the
packaging.
Function State change
Mains OK The detector monitors the state
of the external power supply and responds to the following conditions.
Mains OK ≥ 5 VDC is at this terminal
Mains Fail ≤ 2 VDC is at this terminal
Standby Mode The detector Isolates and the
aspirator turns OFF when ≥ 5 VDC is at this terminal
Note: No Alarms can be gen­erated in this state
Reset Isolate While power is applied to the
GPI the detector is isolated. In addition, the connection of power to the GPI resets the unit.
≥ 5 VDC Detector Isolates ≤ 2 VDC Detector Reset
Mains Fault Reported
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Securing the mounting bracket
The mounting bracket for the VESDA LaserCOMPACT is always mounted in the UP direction. The mounting bracket is clearly marked with the word “UP” and an upward poin ting arrow.
Figure 10 - The mounting bracket for normal and inverted orientations
Secure the mounting bracket to the surface using appropriate fasteners, ensuring that the bracket is horizontally straight and sits flush on the surface.
Determine the ports for cable entry. Press out the tabs for the cable entry , a ir inlet and air exhaust ports.
Installing the Detector
Determine the orientation for mounting the LaserCOMPACT detector. Remove the front cover and if necessary separate it from the enclosure box. The back of the enclosure box is slotted over the four mounting bracket tabs. Slide the detector downwards until it slides onto the tabs. Screw in the anti-tamper screw. Check to confirm that the detector does not slide off the mounting bracket.
Figure 1 1 - Mounting the LaserCOMPACT detector onto the mounting bracket
B
A
Legend
ATab B This side to
detector
A
B
C
D
Legend
A Back of Detector B Rectangle Slots C Mounting Bracket D Bracket Tab
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Recess mounting kit These kits are used to house a detector inside a wall cavity.
Figure 12 - Recess mounting kit
1.6 Connecting the VCL to the Pipe Network
Inlet Pipes
The air inlet port is designed to fit a standard pipe of 25 mm (1 in) OD. A 25 mm to 1.050 inches adaptor is included for all USA shipments to fit the Pipe Inlet.
Figure 13 - Pipe reducer
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The Air Inlet Port allows the pipe to be inserted up to 1 5 mm (0.60 in). To connect the detector to the Pipe Network:
1. Ensure a minimum length of 500 mm (20 in) of straight pipe before terminating the pipe at the air inlet port of the detector.
2. Square off and de-burr the end of the sampling air pipe, ensuring the pipe is free from swa rf.
3. Insert the pipe into the inlet port ensuring a firm fit. DO NOT glue the inlet pipes to the Pipe Inlet Manifold.
Air Exhaust Pipe
Unplug the air exhaust port at the bottom of the detector. If necessary pipe the exhaust back to the relevant VESDA Zone. The maximum suggested length for the exhaust pipe is 4 m (13 ft.)
1.7 Wiring Connections
Termination Card
The Termination Card acts as the interface for VESDAnet (VN Model), VESDA Link (RO Model), power supply Terminals, relay and relay Terminals.
Figure 14 - LaserCOMPACT termination card VN Model (VLC-505)
NC = Normally Close NO = Normally Open C = Common
Terminal A Terminal B
1 Bias (-) (GND) 1 Shield 2 Reset (-)
(GPI)
2 VESDAnet A (-)
3 Reset (+)
(GPI)
3 VESDAnet A (+)
4 Bias (+) 4 Shield 5 LED (-) (GND) 5 VESDAnet B (-) 6 LED (+) 6 VESDAnet B (+) 7 FIRE (NO) 7 Power (-) 8 Fire (C) 8 Power (+) 9 Pre-Alarm (NO) 9 Power (-) 10 Pre-Alarm (C) 10 Power (+) 11 Fault (NO) 12 Fault (C) 13 Fault (NC)
A
B
C
D
Legend
A Terminal A B Terminal B C Relays D 1.6 Amp Fuse E VESDAnet Socket
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Figure 15 - LaserCOMPACT termination card RO Model (VLC-500)
LEGEND
A Terminal A C Relays E VESDAlink Socket B Terminal B D 1.6 Amp Fuse
Terminal A Terminal B
1 FIRE (NO) 1 Bias (-) (GND) 2 Fire (C) 2 Reset (-) (GPI) 3PRE-ALARM
(NO)
3 Reset (+) (GPI)
4 PRE-ALARM (C) 4 Bias (+) 5 FAULT (NO) 5 LED (-) (GND) 6FAULT (C) 6 LED (+) 7 FAULT (NC) 7 Power (-)
8 Power (+) 9 Power (-) 10 Power (+)
NC = Normally Closed NO = Normally Open C = Common
E
AC
B
D
E
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VESDAnet Terminals (VN Model only):
The LaserCOMPACT detector can be connected to VESDAnet through VESDAnet Terminals on the Termination Card. The terminals enable VESDAnet communication cables to be brought into the detector and then looped out to another device. Data communication between the detector and other devices on VESDAnet are bidirectional. The polarity of the data wires must be maintained throughout the network. It is recommended that RS 485 (BELDEN 9841 - 120 Ohm) twisted pair cables (or similar) be used. The LaserCOMP ACT is shipped without the VESDAnet A and B channels looped. If the detector is not to be networked with other devices, then loop the A and B channels.
Figure 16 - Stand -alone VESDAnet connection for LaserCOMPACT
Figure 17 - An example of the wire connection for VESDAnet
(closed loop)
Relay terminals
There are three relays designated Fault, Pre-Alarm and Fi re . The rela ys ca n be used to conne ct to the fire alarm control panel or to activate external devices. The default relay states are non­energized except the fault relay, which is set to the energized state on power up. The relays can be programmed to either state.
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Programming socket
The 15 pin or 9 pin programming socket on the termination card provides the communication interface between the detector and a LCD Programmer or PC. Use the information listed below to determine the type of programming device required to program the VN or the RO detector.
• VN model: The programming socket on the termination card has 15 pins. Use a LCD Programmer and connect the programmer cable to the 15 pin VESDAnet programming socket.
OR
• Use a PC with a VESDA PC-Link HLI and the appropriate data cables to connect to the 15 pin VESDAnet programming socket.
• RO model: The programming socket on the termination card has 9 pi ns. The RO mode l is programmed using a PC Software. Connect the PC to the detector using a RS232 data cable directly to the 9 pin VESDAlink programming socket.
Auxiliary / GPI Terminals:
Figure 18 - Wire connection for Auxiliary / GPI Terminals
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For further information see Auxiliary / GPI Terminals on page 15
Typical Wiring To Fire Alarm Control Panel (FACP)
The diagram below shows the correct way to wire VESDA laser detectors to a conventional fire alarm control panel (FACP). It also shows where an End Of Line (EOL) resistor is correctly installed.
Figure 19 - Typical wiring to a fire panel with EOL
Normally Closed (NC) FIRE 1 Common (C) Normally Open (NO)
Normally Closed (NC) ACTION Common (C) Normally Open (NO)
Normally Closed (NC) FAULT Common (C) Normally Open (NO)
GPI (Set to reset)
(NC) Reset (C) (NO)
Input Short = Fire Open = Fault
Fire Panel (FACP)
Detector
EOL
To next detector or EOL resistor
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Wiring To an Address Loop Module.
This wiring example is for wiring VESDA detectors to a typical Address Loop module 3 input 1 output. These are example drawings. Refer to the appropriate product manual for the exact wiring details of the third party equipment.
Figure 20 - Addressable Loop Module with EOL
1.8 Power source
The power terminals on the termination card connect to a 24 VDC power supply. The four power terminals enable power to be brought into the de tector via and looped out to anoth er device. The detector has reverse polarity protection to minimize the risk of reverse power connection to the detector.
Note: The LaserCOMPACT detector will not operate when the power supply is reversed. Note: Operating the detector outside the DC supply voltage range of 18 VDC and 30 VDC
may cause damage to the device.
Figure 21 - Wire connection details for power termina ls on VN and RO mod el
termination card
Normally Closed (NC) FIRE 1 Common (C) Normally Open (NO)
Normally Closed (NC) ACTION Common (C) Normally Open (NO)
Normally Closed (NC) FAULT Common (C) Normally Open (NO)
GPI (Set to reset)
(NC) Reset (C) (NO)
Fire Input Short = Fire Open = Wiring Fault
3 output 1 input Loop Module
Detector
EOL
Pre Alarm Short = Fire Open = Wiring Fault
Fault Input Short= Detector Fault Open = Wiring Fault
EOL
EOL
EOL
To Next Detector
To FACP
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1.9 Battery Back Up
The power supply for the LaserCOMPACT detector may be switched to a back up battery in the event of the supply being disrupted. The size of the battery back up is determined by local standards and codes, the total power required by the system, back up time required, allowance for reduction in capacity with age and expected temperature variations.
Note: It is recommended that batteries be changed as per the battery manufacturer’s
specifications or as per your local codes and standards.
Backup battery size calculation sheet
Table 6 - Calculating the size of backup battery
1.10 Starting Up
Note: A LaserCOMPACT detector must be powered up by VESDA accredited personnel
only
Normal load @ 24 V DC Full alarm load @ 24 V DC
Equipment Load mA Number Total Load mA Number Total Detector @ 2490 rpm 170 190 Remote Display 90 110 Remote Programmer 50
(backlight off)
110 (backlight on)
Hand-held Programmer
50 (backlight off)
110 (backlight on)
Other 24 V loads
Total mA Total mA
XX
Standby hours Alarm hours
=
Standby capacity Alarm capacity
Total capacity = Standby + Alarm capacity
Divided by 1000 for standby capacity
Multiplied by battery factor (Normally 1.25)
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After installing the LaserCOMPACT detector it is necessary to power up the system. The system takes approximately 15 seconds to power up. If the system fails to power up, check all power wires are secured to its terminals and the polarities of the power wires are correctly terminated.
On power up:
• The aspirator starts up
• The LED indicators on the LaserCOMPACT front cover:
- Will light up and cycle on and off
- If a fault has been detected the FAULT LED indicator will remain lit
- If the system is functioning normally the OK LED indicator will remain lit
• If a Remote Display Module is connected the following indicators are lit:
- Fire alarm threshold indicators
- Smoke threshold levels on bar graph
- Two digit numerical display
- Various fault indicators if there are any faults
- System OK indicator if there are no faults
If any of the above does not happen, contact your commissioning engineer or distributor to troubleshoot.
Note: It is normal for the detector to display troubles immediately after power up. Reset
the detector by pressing the reset button on th e front cover of the detector to unlatch the relays and fault LEDs. The fault LEDs on the front cover will illuminate. Proceed with the preliminary systems check.
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Installation Checklist
Perform the following checks listed below to ensure that all the necessary items are completed before handing over to a commissioning engineer.
Table 7 - Installation Checklist
Site Name Address Detector Serial Number(s)
and Date of Manufacture Interface Card Serial
Number & Date of Manufacture
Name of Installer Signature Date
INSTALLATION CHECKS Yes No
1. Were the detector and the mounting bracket intact in the box?
2. Is the detector securely locked onto its mounting bracket? Note that the two mounting bracket securing-scre ws ar e pr ov ide d in a separate bag with the detector.
3. Is the sampling air pipe firmly connected to the air inlet port? Ensure the pipe is NOT
glued.
4. Have the power wires been connected to the correct terminals on the detector?
5. If required, has the end of line resistor been connected?
6. Have the alarm signalling wires been terminated to the correct terminals of the detector?
7. Has the Interface card been correctly installed according to the instructions provided (if applicable)?
8. Has the plug at the exhaust port been removed and the exhaust pipe (if fitted) not glued?
9. Has the front cover been replaced correctly?
10.Has AutoLearn Flow and AutoLearn Smoke been performed? Please state the AutoLearn Smoke period____________
1 1.Is the air sampling pipework installe d and checked as per the site plans?
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1.11 Preliminary Systems Check
A preliminary systems check is required after installing the LaserCOMPACT detector, before it is commissioned for use. The check can be conducted by connecting the detector to a LCD Programmer or using VSC, or VSM4 PC based software. The preliminary system s check includes:
• Conducting a VESDAnet communications check
• Accepting factory default configurations, or changing to site requirements
• Normalizing the air flow
• Conducting a basic pass/fail smoke test
For details on preliminary systems check refer to the LCD Programmer or the relevant software manuals. Refer to the VESDA LCD Programmer and Commissioning Guides for further details.
1.12 Maintaining and Servicing the Detector
To maintain the LaserCOMPACT detector at its peak performance the maintenance schedule given below should be followed. Maintenance can be conducted by the original installer, a VESDA distributor, or a service contractor. To work effectively the LaserCOMPACT detector needs to be supported by a well designed pipe network. The VESDA Maintenance Manual contains a schedule for pipe network maintenance.More frequent maintenance may be necessary for harsh environments or be required by your local fire authority.
Table 8 - Maintenance schedule for LaserCOMPACT detector
Caution: When a VESDA detector has been isolated, no fire warnings will be issued by the
VESDA LaserCOMPACT and any fire will go undetected. Prior to any maintenance or testing:
Note: Inform appropriate supervising authority about the risk associated with isolating a
VESDA address (formerly known as a VESDA Zone).
Note: Ensure that any ancillary devices dependent on the VESDA LaserCOMPACT is/are
isolated before work is begun.
Maintenance Check Quarterly
Six Monthly
Annual
Every T wo Years
Power Supply X Check Pipe Network X Filter Inspection X Pipe Integrity Smoke Test X Check Pipe Flow X Clean Sampling Point. X Flush Pipe Network X
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Opening and Closing the detector
Opening the detector
1. Undo the two screws on front cover
2. Open the front cover and allow cover to hang by the attached plastic strap
Closing the detector
1. Replace the front cover over detector enclosure ensuring the plastic strap and cable loom are not wedged between the cover and enclosure
2. Tighten the two screw
Figure 22 - Opening and closing a LaserCOMPACT detector
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Replacing the aspirator
1. Remove the 4 screws securing the termination card (A)
2. Disconnect the wires on the aspirator (B)
3. Gently pull out termination card (A) from the interface card (Y ou can’t see the interface card, it is connected to the back of the termination card). Leave the termination card suspended by its wires.
4. Pull off the air hose from aspirator pipe (C)
5. Undo the (captive) screws securing aspirator (D)
6. Lift the aspirator out
Figure 23 - Illustration for replacing the aspirator
Assembly
1. Put the aspirator pipe inlet into the hole leading to the pipe network (E)
2. Tighten the screws securing the aspirator (D)
3. Connect the air hose to the aspirator pipe (C). Ensure a tight fit over the pipe.
4. Insert the termination card (A) into the interface card slot (F)
5. Tighten the termination card screws (A)
6. Reconnect the wires to the aspirator (B)
7. Put the front cover back on and tighten the screws
8. Power ON the detector and check the aspirator is running
9. Resolve all Fault conditions
LEGEND
A Terminal card C Aspirator air hose E Pipe network port B Aspirator wire loom D Aspirator F Interface card slot
A
B
C
D
E
F
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Internal wiring for LaserCOMPACT
The table below provides the cable loom interconnecting det ails inside the de tector. Use the look up table in conjunction with the attached circuit diagram to assist with maintenance.
Table 9 - Interconnecting loom details
1.13 Spare Parts
On larger sites having multiple detectors it is advisable to stock certain critical spare parts. A list of spare parts with quantities required is given below:
Table 10 - Recommended spare parts stock
From To
Connector Name on CPU
Cable Name # Pins
CPU card Detection chamber Pre-amp or X9 Pre Amp 6 Wire ribbon CPU card Detection chamber Laser or X10 Laser 6 Termination
card
LED PCB LED card or X11 LED cable 7
Termination card
Aspirator Aspirator or X12 Aspirator
cable
3
Part No. Description
Number of detectors Installed to warrant ONE Spare Part
Normal Service
Mission Critical
VSP-005 Filter Cartridge 50 20 VSP-501 LaserCOMPACT Aspirator N/A 20 VSP-502 LaserCOMPACT VN Remote Display Module 50 20 VSP-510 LaserCOMPACT RO Termination Card (CTC-RO) 50 20 VSP-515 LaserCOMPACT VN Termination Card (CTC-VN) 50 20
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Index
A
Air Exhaust Pipe.................................. 19
Air flow Thresholds.............................. 14
Alert Threshold.................................... 14
Aspirator............................................... 2
Aspirator assembly.............................. 30
Aspirator replacement.......................... 30
B
Battery Back Up................................... 25
Bias Terminals..................................... 15
C
Check Pipe Flow.................................. 28
Check Pipe Network............................. 28
Clean Sampling Point........................... 28
Configurations of LaserCOMPACT........... 1
Contact Us............................................ ii
Conventions........................................... i
D
Default Settings ................................... 14
Delay Times ........................................ 14
Detection chamber................................. 3
Detector Chamber.................................. 2
Device ID ............................................ 14
F
Fault
Airflow
............................................. 6
Filter................................................ 6
Network ........................................... 6
Power.............................................. 6
System ............................................ 6
Urgent ............................................. 6
Zone................................................ 6
Fault lights.......................................... 26
Fault Relay Settings............................. 15
Faults Latched..................................... 14
Filter Inspection................................... 28
Filter Service Interval ........................... 14
Fire light ............................................... 6
Fire Relay Setting ................................ 15
Fire Threshold..................................... 14
First Stage Air Filter............................... 2
Flush Pipe Network.............................. 28
H
High Minor .......................................... 14
High Urgent......................................... 14
I
Inlet Pipes........................................... 18
Internal Wiring..................................... 31
Introduction to LaserCOMPACT Detector
LaserCOMPACT Remote Box Display Mod­ule
5
Isolate button........................................ 7
Isolate LED ........................................... 6
L
Laser detection chamber ........................ 3
LaserCOMPACT
Dimensions
..................................... 12
Mounting........................................ 16
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Product Specifications ...................... 10
LaserCOMPACT configuration ................ 9
LCD Programmer................................... 6
LED and Reset/Isolate buttons ................ 4
LED Terminals..................................... 15
Low Minor........................................... 14
Low Urgent ......................................... 14
M
Mains OK............................................ 16
Maintaining and Servicing .................... 28
Mode.................................................... 7
Mode/Test button................................... 7
Mounting Bracket ................................ 16
O
Optical surfaces .................................... 3
opto-coupler ....................................... 15
P
Pipe Inlet Manifold................................. 2
Pipe Integrity Smoke Test..................... 28
Power Supply...................................... 28
Pre-alarm light....................................... 6
Pre-Alarm Relay .................................. 15
Pre-Alarm Threshold............................ 14
Preliminary Systems Check .................. 28
Programming Socket ........................... 22
R
Relay Terminals................................... 21
Reset (GPI) Terminals .......................... 15
Reset Button....................................... 26
Reset button ......................................... 7
Reset+Isolate ...................................... 16
Reset/Isolate button............................... 4
RO model............................................ 22
S
Second Stage Filter................................ 3
Sensitivity............................................. 7
Silence button....................................... 7
Smoke Level ................................... 7, 14
Spare Parts ......................................... 31
Standby Mode ..................................... 16
Starting up.......................................... 25
T
Termination Card................................. 19
U
Ultra clean air........................................ 3
Unlatch relays ..................................... 26
V
VESDAnet model (VLC-505)
Configurations of VESDA LaserCOMPACT Detector - Introduction to LaserCOMPACT Detector
........................................... 1
VN model............................................ 22
W
Wiring Connections ............................. 19
Z
Zone Number ........................................ 7
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