If you encounter any installation or operational issues with your product, check the pertinent section of
this manual to see if the issue can be resolved by following outlined procedures. For additional assistance,
visit https://www.VertivCo.com/en-us/support/
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Important Safety Instructions1
1 Product Description5
1.1 General Product Information5
1.1.1 Product/System Description5
1.1.2 Minimum Load5
1.2 Equipment Inspection6
1.3 Equipment Handling6
1.3.1 Handling the Liebert XDP While it is on Skid and Packaged6
1.3.2 Unpacking the Liebert XDP7
1.3.3 Removing the Unit from the Skid Using a Forklift8
1.3.4 Removing the Unit from the Skid using Rigging8
1.3.5 Moving the Liebert XDP Using Piano Jacks9
1.3.6 Removing the Unit from the Piano Jacks10
2 Installation11
2.1 Mechanical Considerations11
2.1.1 Positioning the Liebert XDP11
2.2 Electrical Considerations12
2.2.1 Connecting High-Voltage Cables13
2.2.2 External Pump Overloads16
2.2.3 Extra Low Voltage (ELV) Connections18
2.2.4 DIP Switch and Jumper Settings for Remote Sensors20
2.3 Field Connections—Optional for All Units21
2.4 Remote Sensor Installation—Proper Placement22
3 Piping25
3.1 European Union Fluorinated Greenhouse Gas Requirements25
3.2 Connection Sizes25
3.2.1 Recommended Pipe Size25
3.3 Liebert XDP Interconnection with Liebert XD Cooling Modules26
3.4 Piping Installation Methods26
3.4.1 Piping Installation—R-134a Pumped Circuit26
3.4.2 Piping Mains27
3.4.3 Bypass Flow Controller27
3.5 Piping Details—Shutoff/Isolation Valves29
3.5.1 Evacuation and Leak Check—R-134a Pumped Circuit30
3.5.2 Insulation30
3.6 Filling the Pumped Circuit—R-134a31
3.6.1 Calculating Refrigerant Charge—Example33
3.7 Checklist for Proper Installation34
4 Liebert iCOM Control—Firmware Version XP1.00.010.STD35
4.1 Liebert iCOM Components and Functions35
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |3
4.2 Display Lamp Indicators37
4.3 Navigating Through the Liebert iCOM Display37
4.3.1 Accessing Menus and Settings38
4.3.2 Cooling Module Overview38
4.3.3 Entering the Password39
4.4 Changing Liebert iCOM’s Display Settings40
4.5 Changing Operational Settings41
4.6 Graphical Data Record41
4.7 Liebert iCOM User Menu Icons and Legend42
4.8 Liebert iCOM User Menu Screens43
4.9 Liebert iCOM Service Menu Icons and Legend52
4.10 Liebert iCOM Service Menu Screens53
5 Start the Liebert XDP with Liebert iCOM77
5.1 Checklist for Liebert XDP Startup77
5.2 Starting the Liebert XDP with Liebert iCOM Controller78
6 Alarm Descriptions and Solutions81
6.1 Alarm Descriptions81
6.2 Warning Descriptions83
6.3 System Shutdown Causes83
7 Troubleshooting85
8 Maintenance88
8.1 Fluorinated Greenhouse Gas Requirements88
9 Specifications89
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |4
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
This manual contains important safety instructions that should be followed during the installation and
maintenance of the Liebert XDP. Read this manual thoroughly before attempting to install or operate this
unit.
Only qualified personnel should move, install or service this equipment.
Adhere to all warnings, cautions, notices and installation, operating and safety instructions on the unit
and in this manual. Follow all operating and user instructions.
Follow all local codes.
WARNING! Risk of arc flash and electric shock. Can cause equipment damage or death.
Disconnect all local and remote electric power supplies and wear protective equipment per
NFPA 70E before working within electric control enclosure. Failure to comply can cause serious
injury or death.
Customer must provide earth ground to unit, per NEC, CEC and local codes, as applicable.
Before proceeding with installation, read all instructions, verify that all the parts are included
and check the nameplate to be sure the voltage matches available utility power.
The Liebert iCOM microprocessor does not isolate power from the unit, even in the Unit Off
mode. Some internal components require and receive power even during the Unit Off mode of
Liebert iCOM control.
The line side of the disconnect switch on the front of the unit contains live high-voltage.
The only way to ensure that there is NO voltage inside the unit is to install and open a remote
disconnect switch. Refer to unit electrical schematic.
Follow all local codes.
WARNING! Risk of unit falling over. Can cause property damage, injury or death.
The XDP is top-heavy. Use extreme caution and care when moving and installing this unit.
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |1
CAUTION: Risk of piping and component rupture. Can cause equipment damage or injury.
System is pressurized. Relieve pressure through access valve before working on unit. System is
pressurized. Relieve pressure through access valve before working on unit. Closing service
valves may isolate liquid refrigerant, causing high pressure and rupture of piping. Do not close
valves without following recommended procedures for repair, maintenance and replacement of
components. Install pressure relief valves in field piping that may become isolated by service
valves.
Risk of improper installation and/or startup. Can cause injury, equipment damage, or warranty
cancellation. Read and follow completely the installation and start up instructions that are
factory supplied with the unit
CAUTION: Risk of contact with hot surfaces. Can cause injury.The pump motors are extremely
hot during unit operation. Allow sufficient time for them to cool before working within the unit
cabinet. Use extreme caution and wear protective gloves and arm protection when working on
or near the pump motors.
CAUTION: Risk of sharp edges, splinters and exposed fasteners. Can cause injury.Only
properly trained and qualified personnel wearing appropriate safety headgear, gloves, shoes
and glasses should attempt to move, lift, remove packaging from or prepare the unit for
installation.
NOTICE
NOTICE
NOTICE
Risk of leaking chilled water lines. Can cause equipment and building damage.
Lines and joints must be inspected regularly. Improper installation, application and service
practices can result in water leakage from the unit. Water leakage can result in severe property
damage and loss of critical data center equipment. Do not locate unit directly above any
equipment that could sustain water damage. Vertiv recommends installing monitored leak
detection equipment for the unit and supply and return lines.
Risk of overhead interference. Can cause unit and/or building damage.
The unit may be too tall to fit through a doorway while on the skid. Measure the unit and
doorway heights and refer to the installation plans to verify clearances prior to moving the unit.
Risk of damage from forklift. Can cause unit damage.
Keep the forklift tines level and at a height suitable to fit below the skid and unit to prevent
exterior and underside damage.
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |2
NOTICE
Risk of improper storage. Can cause unit damage.
Keep the Liebert XDP upright, indoors and protected from dampness, freezing temperatures
and contact damage.
NOTE: This document is intended to be used together with site specific documentation and
documentation for other parts of the system (heat rejection devices and cooling modules).
NOTE: Before any action that could cause a disturbance in the XD system’s cooling function is begun,
the facility manager MUST be informed. In addition, after the action is taken and the work is finished,
the facility manager MUST be informed.
Figure 1.1 Model number nomenclature
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1 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
1.1 General Product Information
1.1.1 Product/System Description
Liebert’s XDP refrigerant distribution unit is an interface between the building chilled water system and
the cooling modules in the Liebert XD system. It is designed to circulate and control refrigerant to the
cooling modules that are in the room with heat-producing equipment. The Liebert XDP is rated for 160kW
(546,000BTU/H) of cooling.
The Liebert XDP consists of a cabinet that includes a heat exchanger, circulating pump(s), control valve,
receiver, controls, valves and piping.
The Liebert XDP monitors room conditions and prevents coil condensation by maintaining the refrigerant
being pumped to the cooling modules at a temperature above the room’s dew point.
All functions, such as switching pumps (if applicable), controlling refrigerant temperature, etc., are
automatic.
Figure 1.1 Liebert XDP components
1.1.2 Minimum Load
The Liebert XDP's minimum recommended operating load is 30% of system nominal capacity. The Liebert
XDP160 is rated for 160kW (546,000BTU/H) of cooling, therefore the system's minimum recommended
load is 48kW (163,800BTU/H). Loading below this value can unfavorably affect system operation. Consult
the factory for any loading below this recommendation.
To achieve the minimum recommended load, the capacity of all connected modules must total at least
48kW (163,800BTU/H). Seethe following table..
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |5
Table 1.1 Number of Liebert XD cooling modules required to achieve at least 48kW (163,800 BTU/H)
load
Liebert XD Module Type
XDCF10XDV8XDV10XDO16XDO20XDH20XDH32XDR20
Number ofLiebert XD cooling modules
required to achieve at least 4 8kW
(163,800BTU/H) load
56533323
1.2 Equipment Inspection
When the unit is delivered, inspect all items for visible and concealed damage. Damage should be
immediately reported to the carrier and a damage claim filed with a copy sent to Vertiv and to your sales
representative.
1.3 Equipment Handling
WARNING! Risk of unit falling over. Can cause injury or death.
The Liebert XDP is top-heavy. Use extreme caution when moving and installing this unit. Use
lifting equipment that is rated for the weight of the unit by an OSHA-certified rating
organization. See Table 8.1 on page89 for unit weights. Personnel should be properly trained
and certified to move and rig equipment.
CAUTION: Risk of sharp edges, splinters and exposed fasteners. Can cause injury .
Only properly trained and qualified personnel wearing appropriate safety headgear, gloves,
shoes and glasses should attempt to move, lift, remove packaging from or prepare the unit for
installation.
1.3.1 Handling the Liebert XDP While it is on Skid and Packaged
•Always keep the unit upright, indoors and protected from damage.
•If possible, transport the unit using a forklift truck. Otherwise use a crane with belts or cables. In
either case, do NOT press on the top edges of the packaging.
•If using a forklift, make sure the forks (if adjustable) are spread to the widest allowable distance
to still fit under the skid.
•When moving the skidded unit with a forklift truck, do not lift the unit any higher than 6"
(152mm). If circumstances require the unit to be lifted higher than 6" (152mm), great care must
be exercised and all by-standing personnel are to be no closer than 20 feet (6m) from the lift
point of the unit.
NOTICE
Risk of structural interference. Can cause equipment or building damage.
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |6
NOTICE
NOTICE
NOTICE
While on the skid, the unit is too tall (83" [2108mm] overall height) to fit through a standard
doorway. Any attempt to move the unit, while skidded, through a standard doorway will cause
damage to the unit and to the building.
Risk of damage from forklift. Can cause unit damage.
Keep tines of the forklift level and at a height suitable to fit below the skid and/or unit to
prevent exterior and/or underside damage.
Risk of improper storage. Can cause unit damage.
Keep the Liebert XDP upright, indoors and protected from dampness, freezing temperatures
and contact damage.
Risk of overtightening securing straps. Can cause damage to panels.
Place a protective material between the straps of the piano jacks and the unit. Ensure that the
straps are not tightened to a point of damaging panels.
1.3.2 Unpacking the Liebert XDP
1. Remove the exterior stretch wrap packaging from the unit, exposing the protective corner and
side packaging planks.
2. Remove and set aside filter dryer kit.
3. Remove the corner and side packaging planks from the unit, exposing the bag over the unit.
The bag may remain in place for dust and panel protection or removed for immediate unit
installation.
4. Remove the bag from the unit when ready to remove the skid for installation.
Figure 1.2 Unpacking the Liebert XDP
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |7
1.3.3 Removing the Unit from the Skid Using a Forklift
1. Align the forklift with either the front or rear side of the unit.
Make sure the tines of the forklift are locked to the widest position.
Use the center of gravity indicators to determine the entry points for the tines. The tines must
be equally spaced on either side of the center of gravity indicator.
2. Insert the tines of the forklift under the unit.
Make sure the tines are level. The tines must be low enough to fit under the unit without
damaging it.
Make sure the tines extend beyond the opposite side of the unit.
3. Remove the 12 lag bolts and two brackets that secure the unit to the skid.
NOTE: Each lag bolt is 1-1/2" (38mm) long. They can be removed with a 9/16" socket or wrench.
4. Lift the unit to a height that it is not being support by the skid.
5. Move the skid from under the unit.
Figure 1.3 Use a forklift to remove the Liebert XDP from the skid
1.3.4 Removing the Unit from the Skid using Rigging
1. Use the center of gravity indicators on the unit to position the slings. The slings must be
equally spaced on either side of the center of gravity indicator. Refer to Figure 1.4 on the
facing page.
2. Place slings under the unit using spaces provided between the skid deck boards.
NOTE: Unit is shown without outer packaging. These instructions may be applied with the outer
packaging in place
3. Use spreader bars or an equivalent method to ensure proper protection of the unit.
4. Ensure that the panels, if attached, are well protected from the slings.
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |8
NOTE: If rigging is to be used to move the unit closer to the site for installation, place one or two
horizontal straps around the unit and vertical straps at mid height.
5. Remove the 12 lag bolts and two brackets that secure the unit to the skid.
NOTE: Each lag bolt is 1-1/2" (38mm) long. They can be removed with a 9/16" socket or wrench.
6. Lift the unit off of the skid to an elevation point where the skid is not supporting the weight of
the unit.
7. Remove the skid from under the unit.
Figure 1.4 Removing the unit from the skid using rigging
1.3.5 Moving the Liebert XDP Using Piano Jacks
1. Elevate the Liebert XDP with a lifting mechanism, such as a forklift or rigging.
1. Position one piano jack at each end of the Liebert XDP.
2. Lower the unit to a height suitable for placing it on the piano jacks.
3. Put protective material between the Liebert XDP and the piano jacks and straps.
4. Secure the Liebert XDP to the piano jacks.
5. Release the the Liebert XDP from the straps securing it to the lifting mechanism and move the
mechanism away from the unit.
Using the piano jacks, at least two properly trained and qualified personnel can move the unit.
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |9
Figure 1.5 Securing the Liebert XDP to piano jacks
1.3.6 Removing the Unit from the Piano Jacks
1. Lower the Liebert XDP as far as the piano jacks will allow.
2. Undo all strapping holding the piano jacks to the unit.
3. Lift one end of the Liebert XDP off one piano jack with a pry bar or similar device, taking care
not to damage the unit’s cabinet.
4. Repeat step 3 to remove the piano jack from under the opposite end of the Liebert XDP.
5. Remove all material used to protect the unit from the piano jacks and strapping.
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |10
2 INSTALLATION
2.1 Mechanical Considerations
2.1.1 Positioning the Liebert XDP
Install the Liebert XDP according to the site specific documentation and secure the unit to the floor.
The Liebert XDP can be installed near a wall or another Liebert XDP. However, there must be at least
3feet(92cm) clearance in front of the Liebert XDP as service access for components in the unit.
For additional technical information, refer to the System Design and Configuration Document for the
Liebert XD™System, SL-16655. The document is available in electronic format at Vertiv’s Web site,
www.VertivCo.com, as well as from your local Vertiv representative.
Table 2.2 Unit piping outlet connection sizes, inches, OD Cu
ModelPipe ConnectionPoint
50/60 HzABCD
XDP1602-1/81-1/82-5/82-5/8
2.2 Electrical Considerations
Make sure the actual supply voltage and frequency correspond to the voltage and frequency indicated
on the Liebert XDP’s rating plate. The unit must be installed in accordance with national wiring
regulations.
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |12
Connect cables for high voltage supply to the electrical box in the Liebert XDP according to Figure 2.5 on
page16 and make sure that the phases are correctly connected.
WARNING! Risk of electric shock. Can cause injury or death.
Disconnect all local and remote electric power before working within the unit
WARNING! Risk of electrical shock, short circuit and/or control malfunction. Can cause
equipment damage, injury or death.
Damage to wiring or components can make unit unsafe to operate.
Use caution when installing wiring to prevent damage to factory wiring.
Install protective bushings in wiring knockouts as required to protect wiring from sharp edges.
Do not disturb factory wiring or route field-installed wiring over electrical terminals.
Use NEC Class 1 wiring for all hazardous voltage electrical power supplies.
Check and retighten all wiring connections before starting the unit.
2.2.1 Connecting High-Voltage Cables
1. Turn the Liebert XDP’s disconnect switch to the Off position (see Figure 2.3 on the next page).
Open the front doors and push down on the enclosure cover latch to open the hazardous
voltage enclosure cover.
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |13
Figure 2.3 Front view of Liebert XDP and electrical enclosure
2. Determine which knockouts in the electrical enclosure will be used and remove them (see
Figure 2.4 on the facing page).
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |14
Figure 2.4 Electrical enclosure knockout location for hazardous voltage wiring
3. Route the input hazardous voltage electrical power wiring through the top left knockout (see
Figure 2.4 above) to the disconnect switch L1, L2 and L3 (see Figure 2.5 on the next page
andFigure 2.6 on the next page). Observe proper phasing.
4. Connect the ground wire to the ground lug (see Figure 2.5 on the next page andFigure 2.6
on the next page), which is in the middle left of the enclosure.
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |15
Figure 2.5 High voltage connections—60Hz
Figure 2.6 High voltage connections—50Hz
2.2.2 External Pump Overloads
The Liebert XDP is shipped with external pump overload with trip point settings and DIP switch settings
for normal operations. The trip points are in increments of 0.25A and should not be changed from the
factory settings. For 460V, the trip point is set at 1.5A (Figure 2.7 on the facing page). For 208V, the trip
point is set at 2.7A (Figure 2.8 on the facing page). See Figure 2.9 on page18 for factory DIP switch
settings for normal operation with reset mode set as automatic and Trip Class 20.
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |16
Figure 2.7 460V factory setting external pump overload trip point
Figure 2.8 208V factory setting external pump overload trip point
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |17
Figure 2.9 Factory DIP switch settings
2.2.3 Extra Low Voltage (ELV) Connections
Extra Low Voltage power output is 30V and 100VA or less.
1. Turn off all unit power before connecting cables or wires. Failure to do so may damage this
equipment (refer to Figure 2.10 below).
2. Route low voltage electrical connections through the appropriate knockouts as indicated
below.
Figure 2.10 Electrical enclosure knockout locations for Extra Low Voltage
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |18
Figure 2.11 Connecting the remote temperature/humidity sensors
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |19
2.2.4 DIP Switch and Jumper Settings for Remote Sensors
The Liebert XDP is shipped with jumpers and DIP switch settings for normal operation. See Figure 2.12
below.
Figure 2.12 DIP switch and jumper settings
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |20
Figure 2.13 Unit-to-unit networking connections
2.3 Field Connections—Optional for All Units
•Connect field wiring from the optional Liebert XD cooling module condensation detection
circuit to terminal strip locations COMM. (24) and H2O (51).
•Connect optional field wiring from remote devices to remote alarm device, common alarm
outputs, site monitor and remote shutdown, if applicable. See terminal strip descriptions in
Figure 2.14 on the next page.
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |21
Figure 2.14 Liebert XDP extra low voltage field connections points
2.4 Remote Sensor Installation—Proper Placement
Placement of the two remote temperature/humidity sensors is critical to effective cooling of the
conditioned space.
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |22
The remote sensors must be installed in areas where conditions are representative of the space
conditioned by the Liebert XDP. Vertiv recommends installing the sensors in different areas near the
cooling modules served by the Liebert XDP. If the return air side of the primary air mover, such as a
Liebert DS, represents the conditions where the Liebert XD cooling modules are located, one sensor could
be placed there. Vertiv suggests placing the other sensor on the wall opposite the heat load area (see
Figure 2.15 below for guidance).
Do not install the sensors where ambient air might cause false readings, for example, near unsealed doors
or windows, or areas with stagnant air.
1. Unpack the two remote temperature/humidity sensors and cables.
One sensor is labeled Sensor A and the other Sensor B. The sensor cables are interchangeable;
each bears labels indicating Sensor End and Unit End.
2. Connect the Sensor End of one of the supplied sensor cables to P66 on Sensor A (see Figure
2.11 on page19).
3. Connect the Unit End of the sensor cable to P67 on the Liebert iCOM input/output board
inside the Liebert XDP. Secure the ring terminal on the cable shield to the electric box adjacent
to P67 (see Figure 2.11 on page19).
4. Connect the Sensor End of the second sensor cable to P66 on Sensor B (see Figure 2.11 on
page19).
5. Connect the Unit End of the cable to P67 on the Liebert iCOM display (see Figure 2.11 on
page19). Secure the ring terminal on the cable shield to the grounding screw adjacent to P67.
Figure 2.15 Suggested remote sensor placement
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |23
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3 PIPING
3.1 European Union Fluorinated Greenhouse Gas Requirements
Stationary air conditioning, refrigeration, heat pump equipment and stationary fire protection systems in
the European Community market and operating with fluorinated greenhouse gases (f-gas), such as
R407C, R134a, R410A, must comply with the F-Gas Regulation: (EC) No. 842/2006 (F-gas). The regulation
prohibits, among other actions, venting fluorinated greenhouse gases to the atmosphere.
The F-Gas Regulation requires operators to use all measures that are technically feasible and do not
entail disproportionate cost to prevent leakage of these gases, to test for leakage regularly and to recover
f-gas before disposing of equipment, as well as during service and maintenance.
Refer to the full regulation for additional details.
3.2 Connection Sizes
The copper pipe connections on the Liebert XDP are:
Building Chilled Water
Supply
Building Chilled Water
Return
2-5/8" OD
2-5/8" OD
Refrigerant Supply1-1/8" OD
Refrigerant Return2-1/8" OD
3.2.1 Recommended Pipe Size
Connect the main pipes between the Liebert XDP and the Liebert XD cooling modules according to site
specific documentation and the configuration guide for the Liebert XD system.
Elbows and restrictions must be minimized to get good fluid flow.
Table 3.1
Supply, return pipe sizes for refrigerant loop
Pipe FunctionSize / Equivalent Pipe Length
Liebert XDP supply line, from Liebert XDP supply
to farthest L iebert XD cooling module
Liebert XDP return line, from farthest Liebert XD cooling
module to Liebert XDP return
From any model Liebert XDO/Liebert XD H supply
to supply line of L iebert XDP
From any model Liebert XDO/Liebert XD H return
to return line of Liebert XDP
From any model Liebert XDV/Liebert XDCF s upply
to supply line of L iebert XDP
From any model Liebert XDV/Liebert XDCF r eturn
to return line of Liebert XDP
1-1/8" OD for lengths upto 60 feet
1-3/8" OD for lengths over 60 but less than175 feet
2-1/8" OD for lengths up to 60 feet
2-5/8" OD for lengths over 60 but less than175 feet
1/2" OD for lengths upto 10 feet
7/8" OD for lengths over 10 butless than 25 feet
7/8" OD for lengths up to 10 feet
1-1/8" OD for lengths over 1 0 but less than 25 feet
1/2" OD for lengths upto 10 feet
5/8" OD for lengths over 10 butless than 35 feet
5/8" OD for lengths up to 10 feet
7/8" OD for lengths over 10 butless than 35 feet
Vertiv | Liebert® XDP™ User Manual |25
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