VersaLogic EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual

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Reference Manual
EPM-CPU-10
Pentium III/Celeron processor module with 10/100 Ethernet, Video, and PC/104-Plus interface.
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EPM-CPU-10
Pentium III/Celeron processor module with 10/100 Ethernet, Video, and PC/104-Plus interface
-
-
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Product Release Notes
This page includes recent changes or improvements that have been made to this product. These changes may affect its operation or physical installation in your application. Please read the following information.
Rev 3 Release
Initial public release.
Rev 2 Release
Beta release only.
Support Page
The EPM-CPU-10 Support Page, at http://www.versalogic.com/private/jaguarsupport.asp, contains additional information and resources for this product including:
Reference Manual (PDF format)
Operating system information and software drivers
Data sheets and manufacturers’ links for chips used in this product
BIOS information and upgrades
Utility routines and benchmark software
Note: This is a private page for EPM-CPU-10 users only. It cannot be reached through our web site. You must enter this address directly to find the support page
.
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Model EPM-CPU-10
Pentium III/Celeron processor module
with 10/100 Ethernet,
Video, and PC/104-
REFERENCE MANUAL
Doc. Rev. 07/19/2004
ERSALOGIC CORPORATION
V
WWW.VERSALOGIC.COM
Plus
interface
Notice: Although every effort has been made to ensure this document is error-free, VersaLogic makes no
representations or warranties with respect to this product and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose.
VersaLogic reserves the right to revise this product and associated documentation at any time without obligation to notify anyone of such changes.
PC/104 and the PC/104 logo are trademarks of the PC/104 Consortium.
3888 Stewart Road
Eugene, OR 97402
(541) 485-8575
Fax (541) 485-5712
Contents Copyright ©2004
All Rights Reserved
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Table of Contents
1. Introduction .................................................................................................................1
Description .......................................................................................................................... 1
Technical Specifications..................................................................................................... 3
Technical Support...............................................................................................................4
Repair Service........................................................................................................ 4
2. Configuration / Operation...........................................................................................5
Overview............................................................................................................................. 5
Electrostatic Discharge ..........................................................................................5
Lithium Battery...................................................................................................... 5
Initial Configuration and Setup........................................................................................... 6
Recommended Components ..................................................................................6
DRAM Module......................................................................................................6
Cables / Peripheral Devices...................................................................................6
CMOS Setup / Boot Procedure for EPM-CPU-10.............................................................. 7
3. Reference.....................................................................................................................9
Physical Dimensions...........................................................................................................9
Hardware Assembly............................................................................................. 10
Stack Arrangement .............................................................................................. 10
External Connectors.......................................................................................................... 11
Connector Location Diagrams............................................................................. 11
Connector Functions and Interface Cables..........................................................12
High Density 80-Pin Cable (JS4).........................................................................13
High Density 80-Pin Cable (JS3).........................................................................14
Jumper Block Locations ...................................................................................................15
Jumper Summary................................................................................................. 16
Jumper Summary................................................................................................. 17
Power Supply....................................................................................................................18
Power Connectors................................................................................................ 18
Power Requirements............................................................................................ 19
Lithium Battery.................................................................................................... 19
CPU................................................................................................................................... 20
Processor Replacement........................................................................................ 20
Processor Side Bus Selection............................................................................... 20
Heat Sink ............................................................................................................. 20
Processor Power Management.............................................................................21
System RAM..................................................................................................................... 22
Compatible Memory Modules............................................................................. 22
CMOS RAM..................................................................................................................... 23
Clearing CMOS RAM.........................................................................................23
CMOS Setup Defaults ...................................................................................................... 23
Real Time Clock...............................................................................................................23
Setting the Clock.................................................................................................. 23
iii
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Table of Contents
Disk on Chip..................................................................................................................... 24
Enable / Disable................................................................................................... 24
Compatible Devices.............................................................................................24
Installing the DOC Chip......................................................................................24
CMOS Setup........................................................................................................24
Serial Ports........................................................................................................................25
COM Port Configuration.....................................................................................25
COM2 RS-485 Mode Line Driver Control..........................................................25
Serial Port Connectors.........................................................................................26
Parallel Port.......................................................................................................................27
IDE Hard Drive / CD-ROM Interfaces............................................................................. 28
Utility Connector ..............................................................................................................29
Keyboard/Mouse Interface .................................................................................. 29
Programmable LED............................................................................................. 29
External Speaker.................................................................................................. 30
Push-Button Reset.............................................................................................................30
Floppy Drive Interface...................................................................................................... 30
Video Interface ................................................................................................................. 31
Video Resolutions................................................................................................ 31
Video Output Connector......................................................................................31
Flat Panel Display Connector ..............................................................................32
Compatible Flat Panel Displays........................................................................... 33
Flat Panel Display Selection................................................................................ 33
Flat Panel Power.................................................................................................. 33
Ethernet Interface.............................................................................................................. 34
Ethernet Connector..............................................................................................34
Ethernet Status.................................................................................................................. 34
Watchdog Timer...............................................................................................................35
Enabling the Watchdog........................................................................................ 35
Refreshing the Watchdog.....................................................................................35
CPU Temperature Monitor...............................................................................................35
USB1.1 Interface .............................................................................................................. 36
Expansion Bus ..................................................................................................................37
PC/104-Plus.........................................................................................................37
PC/104 .................................................................................................................37
I/O Configuration................................................................................................. 37
Memory and I/O Map .......................................................................................................38
Memory Map .......................................................................................................38
I/O Map................................................................................................................ 39
Interrupt Configuration..................................................................................................... 40
Special Control Register...................................................................................................41
Revision Indicator Register...............................................................................................42
Watchdog Timer Hold-Off Register.................................................................................43
Special Control Register (or 01E2h via CMOS setup).....................................................43
Map and Paging Control Register..................................................................................... 44
Appendix A — Other References .................................................................................45
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Description
The EPM-CPU-10 is a performance-oriented processor board in a compact PC/104-Plus format. It is specifically designed for OEM control projects requiring fast processing, compact size, flexible memory options, high reliability, and long product lifespan / availability. It's features include:
Socket 370 processors
Intel Celeron 350 MHz (equivalent)
Intel Celeron 566 MHz
Intel Pentium III 850 MHz
Intel 440BX chipset
32 to 256 MB system RAM
10 / 100 dual-speed Ethernet
AGP based video
Flat panel display support
32-pin DiskOnChip support
PC/104-Plus high speed expansion
interface
PCI based IDE controller
Dual USB 1.1 interfaces
2 COM + 1 LPT port
Introduction
Keyboard and PS/2 mouse port
RS-232/422/485 COM port
CPU temperature sensor
Watchdog timer
Vcc sensing reset circuit
Flash BIOS with OEM enhancements
Ethernet Remote boot capable
Single supply (+5V) operation
Latching I/O connectors
Customizing available
Fanless option
TVS devices
Customizable setup defaults
1
The EPM-CPU-10 is a complete computer system in a compact two board set. It may be used alone or with expansion modules. It features a PC/104-Plus expansion interface for fast PCI­based interface to a wide variety of PC/104 and PC/104-Plus stacking modules.
It is fully compatible with popular operating systems including Windows operating systems, Vx Works, QNX, Linux, and other Real Time Operating Systems.
On-board I/O includes 10/100 Mbit Ethernet, CRT / Flat Panel interface, IDE, USB 1.1, two COM and one LPT port. In addition, one of the COM ports is convertible to RS-232/422/485.
Up to 256 MB of low power system RAM is supported in a high-reliability latching 144-pin SODIMM socket. DiskOnChip Flash space is support for non-volatile program and data file storage without the use of mechanical disk drives.
EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual Introduction – 1
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Description
The high reliability design and construction of this board also features latching I/O connectors, watchdog timer, voltage sensing reset circuit, and self-resetting fuse on the 5V supply to the keyboard, mouse, and USB 1.1 ports. An onboard programmable CPU temperature sensor is included for use in difficult thermal situations. The sensor output can be used to turn on additional fans, create local or remote warnings, or take other action through software triggers.
The EPM-CPU-10 socket 370 compliant 2-board computer will accept Intel Flip-Chip Pentium and Intel Flip-Chip Celeron Chips. Processors speeds up to 850 MHz are available.
This exceptional processor card was designed from the ground up for OEM applications with longevity and reliability as the focus. It is fully supported by the VersaLogic design team. Both hardware and software (BIOS) customization are available. Please contact a VersaLogic Applications Support Specialist to discuss these requirements. Each board is subjected to a 48­hour burn-in and 100% functional testing and backed by a limited two-year warranty.
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– Introduction EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual
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Technical Specifications
Specifications are typical at 25°C with 5.0V supply unless otherwise noted.
Board Size:
3.95" x 3.775" PCB dimensions 4.23” x 3.775” including connectors. Two board set.
Storage Temperature:
–40° C to 85° C
Free Air Operating Temperature:
0° C to +50° C free air, no airflow (EPM-CPU-10b, c, d) 0° C to +60° C 100 FPM airflow (EPM-CPU-10b, c, d)
-40° C to +75° C free air, no airflow (EPM-CPU-10e)
-40° C to +85° C 100 FPM airflow (EPM-CPU-10e)
Power Requirements:
EPM-CPUb 350 MHz equivelant Celeron 5V ±5% @ 3.37 A (16.85 W) typ. EPM-CPUc 566 MHz Celeron 5V ±5% @ 4.47 A (22.35 W) typ EPM-CPUd 850 MHz Pentium III 5V ±5% @ 5.45 A (27.25 W) typ. EPM-CPUe 350 MHz equivelant Celeron 5V ±5% @ 3.52 A (17.60 W) typ. +3.3V or ±12V may be required by some expansion modules
System Reset:
Vcc sensing, resets below 4.37V typ. Watchdog timeout
DRAM Interface:
One 144-pin SODIMM socket, 32 to 256 MB, SDRAM (EPM-CPU-10d PC-100 compatible or faster, EPM-CPU-10b,c,e runs at PC-66).
Flash Interface:
One 32-pin JEDEC DIP socket. Accepts one DiskOnChip device . Height limit of 0.330”
Video Interface:
Intel/C&T 69030 chip. 4 MB VRAM. Resolutions to 1600 x 1200 Supports up to 36-bit flat panel displays.
IDE Interface:
One PCI-based IDE channel, 40-pin interface, compatble with enhanced IDE mode 4 and Ultra DMA only. Supports up to two IDE devices (hard drives, CD-ROM, etc.)
Floppy Disk Interface:
Supports two floppy drives
Ethernet Interface:
10/100 Ethernet based on Intel 82559ER chip.
COM1 Interface:
RS-232, 16C550 compatible, 115K baud max.
COM2 Interface:
RS-232/422/485, 16C550 compatible, 460K baud max.
LPT Interface:
Bi-directional/EPP/ECP compatible
Connectors:
I/O: Two high-density 80-pin (break out to standard .1" IDC and PC connectors). Video: 10-pin 2mm CRT connector, 44-pin 2mm FPD connector, 16-pin 2mm FPD connector. Power: 10-pin .1"
BIOS:
General Software embedded BIOS with OEM enhancements Field upgradable with Flash BIOS Upgrade Utility
Bus Speed:
CPU External: 66/100 MHz PCI, PC/104-Plus: 33 MHz PC/104: 8 MHz
Compatibility:
PC/104 – Full compliance, except board width. Embedded-PCI (PC/104-Plus) – Full compliance, 3.3V or 5V modules
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
(with 32 MB SDRAM, keyboard, mouse, running Win95 with Ethernet)
Technical Specifications
EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual Introduction
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Technical Support
Technical Support
If you have problems that this manual can’t help you solve, first visit the EPM-CPU-10 Product Support web page at http://www.versalogic.com/private/jaguarsupport.asp. If you have further questions, contact VersaLogic for technical support at (541) 485-8575. You can also reach our technical support engineers via e-mail at support@versalogic.com.
EPM-CPU-10 Support Website
http://www.versalogic.com/private/jaguarsupport.asp
R
EPAIR SERVICE
If your product requires service, you must obtain a Returned Material Authorization (RMA) number by calling (541) 485-8575.
Please provide the following information:
Your name, the name of your company, and your phone number
The name of a technician or engineer who we can contact if we have questions
Quantity of items being returned
The model and serial number (bar code) of each item.
A description of the problem
Steps you have taken to resolve or repeat the problem
The return shipping address
Warranty Repair All parts and labor charges are covered, including return shipping
charges for UPS 3rd Day Select delivery to United States addresses.
Non-warranty Repair All non-warranty repairs are subject to diagnosis and labor charges,
parts charges, and return shipping fees. We will need to know what shipping method you prefer for return back to your facility, and we will need to secure a purchase order number for invoicing the repair.
Note! Please mark the RMA number clearly on the outside of the box before
4 – Introduction EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual
returning. Failure to do so can delay the processing of your return.
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Overview
E
LECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE
Warning! Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage boards, disk drives, and other
After removing the board from its protective wrapper, place the board on a
Configuration / Operation
components. The circuit board must be only be handled at an ESD workstation. If an approved station is not available, some measure of protection can be provided by wearing a grounded antistatic wrist strap. Keep all plastic away from the board, and do not slide the board over any surface.
grounded, static-free surface, component side up. Use an anti-static foam pad if available.
The board should also be protected during shipment or storage by keeping inside a closed metallic anti-static envelope.
2
Note! The exterior coating on some metallic anti-static bags is sufficiently conductive to
cause excessive battery drain if the bag comes in contact with the bottom side of the EPM-CPU-10.
L
ITHIUM BATTERY
Warning! To prevent shorting, premature failure, or damage to the lithium battery, do not
place the board on a conductive surface such as metal, black conductive foam, or the outside surface of a metalized ESD protective pouch. The lithium battery may explode if mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble, or dispose of in fire. Dispose of used batteries promptly.
EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual Configuration / Operation – 5
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Initial Configuration and Setup
Initial Configuration and Setup
The following list describes the recommended components and gives an abbreviated outline for setting up a typical development system.
R
ECOMMENDED COMPONENTS
EPM-CPU-10 Board Set
144-pin SODIMM SDRAM Memory Module (PC-66 or PC-100)
ATX Power Supply
SVGA Video Monitor
Keyboard with PS2 connector
3.5" Floppy Disk Drive
IDE Hard Drive
IDE CD ROM Drive (optional)
DRAM M
ODULE
Insert DRAM module into the SODIMM socket. Latch into place.
C
ABLES
/ P
ERIPHERAL DEVICES
Plug video adapter cable (p/n VL-CBL-1007) into socket JN2 and attach video monitor.
Plug keyboard into socket JS4[JC].
Plug floppy data connector JS3[JK] into floppy drive.
Note The floppy drive used to boot the system (Drive A) should be connected after the
twist in the cable (connector JS3[JK]).
Plug hard drive data connector JS3[JH] into IDE hard drive.
Optionally, a CD ROM can be connected to JS3[JJ].
Plug power supply into JS1.
Attach power supply cables to external drives.
Jumper hard drive to operate as a master device.
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CMOS Setup / Boot Procedure for EPM-CPU-10
CMOS Setup / Boot Procedure for EPM-CPU-10
Turn power on.
Press the DEL key the instant that video is displayed (during the memory test).
Verify correct CMOS Setup information as shown below.
Insert bootable floppy disk into floppy drive.
Reset computer using push button reset.
Basic CMOS Configuration +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | System Bios Setup - Basic CMOS Configuration | | (C) 2002 General Software, Inc. All rights reserved | +---------------------------+--------------------+-----------------------------+ | DRIVE ASSIGNMENT ORDER: | Date:>Jan 01, 1980 | Typematic Delay : 250 ms | | Drive A: Floppy 0 | Time: 00 : 00 : 00 | Typematic Rate : 30 cps | | Drive B: (None) | NumLock: Disabled | Seek at Boot : Floppy | | Drive C: (None) +--------------------+ Show "Hit Del" : Enabled | | Drive D: (None) | BOOT ORDER: | Config Box : Enabled | | Drive E: (None) | Boot 1st: Drive A: | F1 Error Wait : Enabled | | Drive F: (None) | Boot 2nd: (None) | Parity Checking : (Unused) | | Drive G: (None) | Boot 3rd: (None) | Memory Test Tick : Enabled | | Drive H: (None) | Boot 4th: (None) | Debug Breakpoint : (Unused) | | Drive I: (None) | Boot 5th: (None) | Debug Hex Case : Upper | | Drive J: (None) | Boot 6th: (None) | Memory Test :StdLo FastHi | | Drive K: (None) +--------------------+-----------------+-----------+ | Boot Method: Boot Sector | ATA DRIVE GEOMETRY: Sect Hds Cyls | Memory | +---------------------------+ Ide 0: Not installed | Base: | | FLOPPY DRIVE TYPES: | Ide 1: Not installed | 633KB | | Floppy 0: 1.44 MB, 3.5" | Ide 2: Unused | Ext: | | Floppy 1: Not installed | Ide 3: Unused | 127MB | +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------+
Custom Configuration +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | System BIOS Setup - Advanced Configuration | | (C) 2002 General Software, Inc. All rights reserved | +---------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | BIOS Extension : Disabled | COM1 (03F8) Enabled/IRQ : IRQ4 | | DiskOnChip : Disabled | COM2 (02F8) Enabled/IRQ : IRQ3 | | Parallel Port Mode : SPP | LPT1 (0378) Enabled/IRQ : IRQ7 | | Display Type : CRT | PS/2 Mouse Enabled/IRQ : IRQ12 | | I/O Register Base Address : 0E0h | PCI Int A : IRQ11 | | CPU Temperture Threshold : 70°C | PCI Int B : IRQ11 | | Splash Screen : Disabled | PCI Int C : IRQ11 | | Processor Throttling : Varies | PCI Int D : IRQ11 | | Throttling Percentage : Varies | Reserved : (Unused) | +---------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
Shadow Configuration +------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | System BIOS Setup - Shadow/Cache Configuration | | (C) 2002 General Software, Inc. All rights reserved | +---------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Shadowing : Chipset | Shadow 16KB ROM at C000 : Enabled | | Shadow 16KB ROM at C400 : Enabled | Shadow 16KB ROM at C800 : Disabled | | Shadow 16KB ROM at CC00 : Disabled | Shadow 16KB ROM at D000 : Disabled | | Shadow 16KB ROM at D400 : Disabled | Shadow 16KB ROM at D800 : Disabled | | Shadow 16KB ROM at DC00 : Disabled | Shadow 16KB ROM at E000 : Disabled | | Shadow 16KB ROM at E400 : Disabled | Shadow 16KB ROM at E800 : Disabled | | Shadow 16KB ROM at EC00 : Disabled | Shadow 64KB ROM at F000 : Enabled | +---------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
Note! Due to changes and improvements in the system BIOS, the information on your
monitor may differ from that shown above. Above screen version is Version
5.1.102
EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual Configuration / Operation
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CMOS Setup / Boot Procedure for EPM-CPU-10
Creating a Bootable DOS DiskOnChip
The DiskOnChip is shipped pre-formatted, non-bootable, without any files on it. The DiskOnChip will appear as Drive D in systems with an installed hard drive. If a hard drive is not installed, the DOC will appear as Drive C:
1. Boot your system under DOS or Windows (if using Windows, start a DOS session)
2. Type SYS C: (or SYS D: if appropriate)
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Physical Dimensions
The EPM-CPU-10 is a two board set consisting of a CPU Module (North Bridge) and an I/O Module (South Bridge). Dimensions are given below to help with pre-production planning and layout.
Reference
3
CPU Module (North Bridge)
Overall Height (Fan & Fanless Model)
Figure 1. Dimensions
(Not to scale. All dimensions in inches.)
I/O Module (South Bridge)
EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual Reference – 9
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Physical Dimensions
H
ARDWARE ASSEMBLY
The EPM-CPU-10 consists of two boards which are mounted together with eight 5mm x 15mm M3 threaded hex male/female standoffs (p/n VL-HDW-101) using the corner mounting holes. These standoffs are secured to the top circuit board using four pan head screws.
Caution Extreme care must be taken not to damage components near the corner mounting
holes when tightening standoffs with nut driver tools.
Additional PC/104-Plus or PC/104 cards can be attached to the bottom of the EPM-CPU-10 board set and secured with standoffs or 5mm nuts.
PC/104-Plus expansion modules can be secured directly to the underside of the EPM-CPU-10. PC/104 expansion modules can be secured to the underside of the EPM-CPU-10, however, the
40-pin and 64-pin ISA feedthrough connectors may need to be extended, and longer standoffs might need to be used to provide adequate clearance between the PCI connector and the components on the top side of the PC/104 module.
The entire assembly can sit on a table top or it can be secured to a base plate. When bolting the unit down, make sure to secure all four standoffs to the mounting surface to prevent circuit board flexing. Refer to the drawing on page 9 for dimensional details.
An extractor tool is available (part number VL-HDW-201) to separate the modules from the stack.
S
TACK ARRANGEMENT
Figure 2. PC/104-Plus Card Added to Bottom of Stack
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– Reference EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual
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External Connectors
External Connectors
C
ONNECTOR LOCATION DIAGRAMS
Figure 3. Connector Location Diagram (CPU Module)
EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual Reference
Figure 4. Connector Location Diagram (I/O Module)
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External Connectors
C
ONNECTOR FUNCTIONS AND INTERFACE CABLES
The table below notes the function of each connector, as well as mating connectors and cables, and the page where a detailed pinout or further information is available.
Table 1: Connector Functions and Interface Cables
Connector
JN1 Fan Power Output (+5V) Molex 22-01-3027 or
JN2 SVGA Video Output
JN3 Flat Panel Interface Adam Tech 2FCS-16-SG +
JN4 Flat Panel Interface Adam Tech 2CH-A2-44
JS1
JS2 PLD Reprogramming
JS3 IDE0, Floppy, General
JS4
Main Power Input
Port (Factory use Only)
Purpose Input, General Purpose Output, NMI
Keyboard, Mouse, LPT1, Speaker, USB1, USB2, COM1, COM2, Eth e rn e t, IDE D a ta L ED, Programmable LED
Function
Mating
Connector
Molex 22-01-2025 2mm 10-Pin
Adam Tech 2CTA
Adam Tech 2CTA * Berg 69176-010 (Housing) +
Berg 47715-000 (Pins) — —
Robinson-Nugent P50E-080S-TG
Robinson-Nugent P50E-080S-TG
Transition
Cable
Provided with fan assembly
VersaLogic VL-CBL-1007
Custom Contact Factory
VersaLogic VL-CBL-4401 VersaLogic
VL-CBL-1008
VersaLogic VL-CBL-8002
VersaLogic VL-CBL-8001
— 20
1 foot 10-pin socket to 15-pin D-sub SVGA connector
Contact Factory 32
Interface from industry standard ATX power supply
Breakout to standard PC device connectors
Breakout to standard PC device connectors
Cable
Description
Page
31
18
14
13
*
This connector is a 2.00mm housing and crimp terminal , discret e wire style. Number of crimp terminals depends upon
Note:
flat panel display model being used. Insulation displacement connector (IDC) for ribbon cable not recommended due to lack of clearance between connector JN3 and jumper header VN3.
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– Reference EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual
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External Connectors
H
IGH DENSITY
80-P
IN CABLE
(JS4)
Cable assembly VL-CBL-8001 is used to break-out this high density connector into standard PC I/O connectors. This chart shows the pinout for the cable assembly.
Table 2: JS4 High Density 80-Pin Connector Pinout
JS4
Pin
1A 2A JA 14 Auto feed 2B JD 6 Ground 3A 2 Data bit 1 3B 2 Channel 0 Data – 4A 15 Printer error 4B 7 Cable Shield 5A 3 Data bit 2 5B 3 Channel 0 Data + 6A 16 Reset 6B 8 Channel 1 Data + 7A 4 Data bit 3 7B 4 Cable Shield 8A 17 Select input 8B 9 Channel 1 Data –
9A 5 Data bit 4 9B 5 Ground 10A 18 Ground 10B 10 +5V (Protected) 11A 12A 19 Ground 12B JE 5 Isolated Ground 13A 7 Data bit 6 13B 6 Receive Data – 14A 20 Ground 14B 3 Receive Data + 15A 8 Data bit 7 15B 7 Isolated Ground 16A 21 Ground 16B 8 Isolated Ground 17A 9 Data bit 8 17B 2 Transmit Data – 18A 22 Ground 18B 1 Transmit Data + 19A 10 Acknowledge 19B 20A 23 Ground 20B — Ground 21A 11 Port Busy 21B 22A 24 Ground 22B JF 6 Data Set Ready 23A 12 Paper End 23B 2 Receive Data 24A 25 Ground 24B 7 Request to Send 25A 13 Select 25B 3 Transmit Data 26A 27A Programmable LED+ 27B 4 Data Terminal Ready 28A Programmable LED– 28B 9 Ring Indicator 29A — Speaker + 29B 5 Ground 30A — Speaker 30B — No Connect 31A IDE Data LED– 31B 32A IDE Data LED+ 32B JG 6 Data Set Ready 33A 34A JB 1 Mouse Data 34B 7 Request to Send 35A 3 Ground 35B 3 Transmit Data 36A 37A 38A JC 1 Keyboard Data 38B 9 Ring Indicator 39A 3 Ground 39B 5 Ground 40A 5 Keyboard Clock 40B No Connect
External
Connector Pin Signal
1 Strobe 1B
LPT1
MISC
MOUSE
KBD
6 Data bit 5 11B
No Connect 26B 8 Clear to Send
4 +5V (Protected) 33B 2 Receive Data
5 Mouse Clock 36B 8 Clear to Send 4 +5V (Protected) 37B 4 Data Terminal Ready
JS4
Pin
External
Connector Pin Signal
1 +5V (Protected)
COM1
COM2
4 Isolated Ground
— Pushbutton Reset
1 Data Carrier Detect
1 Data Carrier Detect
USB CH0
ETHERNET
PBRESET
EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual Reference
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External Connectors
H
IGH DENSITY
80-P
IN CABLE
(JS3)
Cable assembly VL-CBL-8002 is used to break-out this high density connector into standard PC I/O connectors. This chart shows the pinout for the cable assembly.
Table 3: JS3 High Density 80-Pin Connector Pinout
JS3
Pin
1A
2A JH/JJ 2 Ground 2B JK/JL 2 Load Head
3A 3 Data bit 7 3B 3 Ground
4A 4 Data bit 8 4B 4 No Connection
5A 5 Data bit 6 5B 5 Ground
6A 6 Data bit 9 6B 6 No Connection
7A 7 Data bit 5 7B 7 Ground
8A 8 Data bit 10 8B 8 Beginning Of Track
9A 9 Data bit 4 9B 9 Ground 10A 10 Data bit 11 10B 10 Motor Enable 1 11A 12A 12 Data bit 12 12B 12 Drive Select 0 13A 13 Data bit 2 13B 13 Ground 14A 14 Data bit 13 14B 14 Drive Select 1 15A 15 Data bit 1 15B 15 Ground 16A 16 Data bit 14 16B 16 Motor Enable 0 17A 17 Data bit 0 17B 17 Ground 18A 18 Data bit 15 18B 18 Direction Select 19A 19 Ground 19B 19 Ground 20A 20 No connection 20B 20 Motor Step 21A 21 No connection 21B 22A 22 Ground 22B 22 Write Data Strobe 23A 23 I/O write 23B 23 Ground 24A 24 Ground 24B 24 Write Enable 25A 25 I/O read 25B 25 Ground 26A 27A 27 I/O Channel Ready 27B 27 Ground 28A 28 No connection 28B 28 Write Protect 29A 29 No connection 29B 29 Ground 30A 30 Ground 30B 30 Read Data 31A 31 IRQ14 31B 32A 32 Drive 16-bit I/O 32B 32 Head Select 33A 34A 34 No connection 34B 34 Drive Door Open 35A 35 Address bit 0 35B 36A 37A 38A 38 Chip select 1 38B 4 General Purpose Input 39A 39 Light Emitting Diode – 39B 5 Non Maskable Interrupt 40A 40 Ground 40B 6 No connection
External
Connector Pin Signal
1 Reset 1B
IDE CH0
11 Data bit 3 11B
26 Ground 26B 26 Track 0 Indicator
33 Address bit 1 33B 33 Ground
36 Address bit 2 36B JM 2 +5V (Protected) 37 Chip select 0 37B 3 General Purpose Output
JS3
Pin
External
Connector Pin Signal
1 Ground
MISC
11 Ground
21 Ground
31 Ground
1 Ground
FLOPPY
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– Reference EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual
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Jumper Block Locations
Note! Jumpers shown in as-shipped configuration.
Jumper Block Locations
Figure 5. Jumper Block Locations (CPU Module)
Figure 6. Jumper Block Locations (I/O Module)
EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual Reference
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Jumper Block Locations
J
UMPER SUMMARY
Jumper Block
VN1
Description Flat Panel Selection
VN1[7-8] VN1[5-6] VN1[3-4] VN1[1-2] Number Type
In In In In — — In In In Out 1 In In Out In 2 In In Out Out 3 In Out In In 4 In Out In Out 5 In Out Out In 6 In Out Out Out 7 Out In In In 8 Out In In Out 9 Out In Out In 10 Out In Out Out 11 Out Out In In 12 Out Out In Out 13 Out Out Out In 14 Out Out Out Out 15
Table 4: Jumper Summary North Board
As
1024x768 Dual Scan STN Color 128x1024 TFT Color 640x480 Dual Scan STN Color 800x600 Dual Scan STN Color 640x480 Sharp TFT Color 640x480 18-bit TFT Color 1024x768 TFT Color 800x600 TFT Color 800x600 TFT Color 800x600 TFT Color 800x600 Dual Scan STN Color 800x600 Dual Scan STN Color 1024x768 TFT Color 1280x1024 Dual Scan STN Color 1024x600 Dual Scan STN Color
Shipped Page
— —
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Jumper Block Locations
J
UMPER SUMMARY
Jumper Block
VS1
Description CMOS RAM and Real Time Clock Erase
Normal Operation Erase
Note!
jumper in position VS1[1-2] for at least 30 seconds to fully erase CMOS RAM.
VS2[1-2]
VS2[3-4]
VS2[5-6]
VS3
System BIOS Selector
In — Primary System BIOS Out — Secondary System BIOS
Note!
See www.versalogic.com/private/jaguarsupport.asp
Video BIOS Selector
In — Primary Video BIOS Out — Secondary Video BIOS
Note!
See www.versalogic.com/private/jaguarsupport.asp
General Purpose Jumper
In — Bit D1 in SCR register 00E2h reads as 1 Out — Bit D1 in SCR register 00E2h reads as 0
COM2 Configuration
RS-485 RS-485 RS-232 RS-422 Endpoint Station Intermediate Station
Table 5: Jumper Summary South Board
Do not operate the board with the jumper in the erase position. Leave the
The secondary System BIOS is field upgradable using the BIOS upgrade utility.
for further information.
The secondary System BIOS is field upgradable using the BIOS upgrade utility.
for further information.
As
Shipped Page
Normal 23
In —
In —
In 43
RS-232 25
EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual Reference
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Power Supply
Power Supply
P
OWER CONNECTORS
Main power is applied to the
EPM-CPU-10
through a 10-pin polarized connector. Mating connector
Berg 69176-010 (Housing) + Berg 47715-000 (Pins). See page 11 for connector pinout and location information.
Warning! To prevent severe and possibly irreparable damage to the system, it is critical that
the power connectors be wired correctly. Make sure to use all three +5VDC pins and all four ground pins to prevent excess voltage drop.
Table 6: Main Power Connector Pinout
JS1
Signal
Pin
Name
1 Ground Ground 2 +5VDC Power Input 3 Ground Ground 4 +12VDC Power Input 5 Ground Ground 6 –12VDC Power Input 7 +3.3VDC Power Input 8 +5VDC Power Input 9 Ground Digital Ground
10 +5VDC Power Input
Description
Note! The +3.3VDC, +12VDC, and –12VDC inputs are only required for expansion
modules that require these voltages.
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Power Supply
P
OWER REQUIREMENTS
The
EPM-CPU-10
only requires +5 volts (±5%) for proper operation. The voltage required for the RS-232 ports and analog input sections are generated with an on-board DC/DC converter. A variable low-voltage supply circuit provides power to the CPU and other on-board devices.
The exact power requirement of the
EPM-CPU-10
depends on several factors, including memory configuration, CPU speed, peripheral connections, type and number of expansion modules, and attached devices. For example, PS/2 keyboards typically draw their power directly from the
, and driving long RS-232 lines at high speed can increase power demand.
CPU-10
L
ITHIUM BATTERY
EPM-
Warning! To prevent shorting, premature failure, or damage to the lithium battery, do not
place the unit on a conductive surface such as metal, black conductive foam, or the outside surface of a metalized ESD protective pouch. The lithium battery may explode if mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble, or dispose of in fire. Dispose of used batteries promptly.
Normal battery voltage should be at least 3.0V. If the voltage drops below 3.0V, contact the factory for a replacement (part number T-HB3/5). Life expectancy under normal use is approximately 10 years.
EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual Reference
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Page 30
CPU
CPU
P
ROCESSOR REPLACEMENT
Remove or replacement of CPU is not recommended, doing so may damage the CPU. These flip­chip style 370-pin CPU’s have the chip dies mounted an a thin substrate. If the substrate is flexed too far, damage will occur to the die bonds. Such damage will not be covered under the board warranty.
P
ROCESSOR SIDE BUS SELECTION
Pentium and Celeron CPU’s normally select their Processor Side Bus Speed.
H
EAT SINK
A heat sink and cooling fan must
be in place whenever power is applied to the CPU. The fan
connects to header JN1 for power.
Table 7: Fan Power Connector
JN1
Note! A fan is not required for the low-power C
Signal
Pin
Name Function
1 +5V Fan Power 2 GND Ground
ELERON
350 MHZ model (b version).
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Page 31
CPU
P
ROCESSOR POWER MANAGEMENT
A form of power management called "throttling" is supported on the EPM-CPU-10. This is an Intel 440BX chipset feature that has been augmented with an I/O control bit in the VersaLogic Special Control Register. CMOS Setup options have been implemented to select throttling percentages from 12.5% to 75%, and to enable or disable throttling. Throttling works by activating the CPU Stop-Clock line every 250 microseconds to create a duty-cycle relative to the selected throttling percentage. These throttling percentages refer to the relative time the CPU is in a stopped mode.
If throttling is enabled with the percentage set to 75%, the CPU will run at full speed (566 MHz for the EPM-CPU-10b, EPM-CPU-10c or EPM-CPU-10e and 850MHz for the EPM-CPU-10d) for 62.5 microseconds (25%) and will be off for 187.5 microseconds (75%) every 250 microsecond period.
Once the throttling percentage is initialized in the CMOS Setup, it can be enabled and disabled by writing to the “Throttle” control bit in the VersaLogic Special Control Register. See page 41. This gives the user a very simple means to throttle back during a time of little activity, and to re­establish full power when needed.
The EPM-CPU-10b Low Power Fanless and the EPM-CPU-10e versions are 566 MHz Celerons with throttling always enabled at a minimum of 37.5% (which gives an effective CPU speed of 350 MHz). It can be slowed down to the maximum throttling rate of 75%, but not less than
37.5%. The Throttle control bit in the VersaLogic Special Control Register can not be changed on the EPM-CPU-10b and EPM-CPU-10e. Contact the factory for information on how to change the throttling percentage via indexed PCI based registers in the chipset.
Typical Power vs Throttling
30
27.5
25
22.5
20
17.5
Typical Power (Watts)
15
12.5
10
0.0% 12.5% 25.0% 37.5% 50.0% 62.5% 75.0%
Throttling
850 MHz Pentium III
566 MHz Celeron
Figure 7
EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual Reference
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Page 32
System RAM
System RAM
C
OMPATIBLE MEMORY MODULES
The
EPM-CPU-10
will accept one 144-pin SODIMM memory module with the following
characteristics:
Storage Capacity 32 to 256 MB
Voltage 3.3 Volt
Error Detection Not supported
Error Correction Not supported
Type EPM-CPU -10d SDRAM PC-100 or faster
EPM-CPU-10b,c,e SDRAM PC-66 or faster
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CMOS RAM
CMOS RAM
C
LEARING
CMOS RAM
Jumper VS1 can be moved to position [1-2] for 30 seconds to erase the contents of the CMOS RAM. Be sure to move the jumper back to position [2-3] for normal operation.
Note Operation with the jumper in the erase position [1-2] will cut-off all battery power
to the CMOS RAM and Real Time Clock chip. The board will operate in this condition, however, this will force the board to use the factory default parameters as shown on page 7. For custom programming of the Factory Default Parameters, please contact the Customization Department at VersaLogic.
CMOS Setup Defaults
The EPM-CPU-10 features the ability for users to modify the CMOS Setup defaults. This allows the system to boot up with user defined settings from cleared or corrupted CMOS RAM, battery failure, or battery-less operation. All CMOS setup defaults can be changed except the time and date.
Warning - If the CMOS Setup defaults are set in a way that makes the system unbootable and
unable for the user to enter CMOS Setup, the EPM-CPU-10 will need to be serviced by the factory.
Real Time Clock
The
EPM-CPU-10
clock/calendar chip. Under normal battery conditions, the clock will maintain accurate timekeeping functions during periods when the board is powered off.
S
ETTING THE CLOCK
The CMOS Setup utility (accessed by pressing the [DEL] key during a system boot) can be used to set the time/date of the real time clock.
features a year 2000 compliant, battery-backed 146818 compatible real time
EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual Reference
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Disk on Chip
Disk on Chip
A 32-pin socket (U1 on the I/O module) will accept an M-Systems DiskOnChip (DOC) Flash Disk for non-volatile, read/write data storage. The DOC can be configured as a boot device
E
NABLE
/ D
ISABLE
The DOC can be enabled or disabled through CMOS Setup by going into the Advanced Configuration screen and setting "DiskOnChip” to one of the three base addresses or “Disabled”. When enabled, the DOC will take up 8KB at the base address specified.
C
OMPATIBLE DEVICES
Any 5 Volt, low profile M-Systems series DOC device will work.
I
NSTALLING THE
DOC C
HIP
1. Align pin 1 on the DOC with pin 1 of socket U1 on the I/O module.
2. Push the DOC into the socket carefully until it is fully seated.
Warning! The DOC will be permanently damaged if installed incorrectly! When installing
the DOC, be sure to align pin-1 on the chip with pin-1 on the socket. To prevent electrostatic damage, first touch a grounded surface to discharge any static electricity from your body.
CMOS S
ETUP
To enable the DOC as drive C on a system without a hard disk, set the CMOS setup of drive C to “not installed”, and reboot the computer.
Note! The DOC needs to be formatted with the System files in order for it to be a
bootable drive. Refer to the M-Systems web site (www.m-sys.com) for documentation on the DOC 2000 and details on making it a bootable device.
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Serial Ports
Serial Ports
The
EPM-CPU-10
features two on-board 16550 based serial channels located at standard PC I/O
addresses. COM1 is an RS-232 (115.2K baud) serial port. COM2 can be operated in RS-232, RS-422, or RS-485 modes. Two additional non-standard baud
rates are also available (programmable in the normal baud rate registers) of 230K and 460K baud. Interrupt assignment for each COM port is handled in CMOS Setup, and each port can be
independently enabled or disabled.
COM P
ORT CONFIGURATION
There are no configuration jumpers for COM1 because it only operates in RS-232 mode. Jumper VS3 is used to configure COM2 for RS-232/422/485 operation. See page 16 and 17 for
jumper configuration details.
COM2 RS-485 M
ODE LINE DRIVER CONTROL
The TxD+/TxD– differential line driver can be turned on and off by manipulating the DTR handshaking line.
The following code example shows how to turn the line driver for COM2 on and off:
mov dx,02FCh ; Point to COM2 Modem Control register in al,dx ; Fetch existing value or al,01h ; Set bit D0 out dx,al ; Turn DTR on (enables line driver)
in al,dx ; Fetch existing value and al,0FEh ; Clear bit D0 out dx,al ; Turn DTR off (disables line driver)
EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual Reference
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Page 36
Serial Ports
S
ERIAL PORT CONNECTORS
See the Connector Location Diagram on pages 11 and 12 for connector and cable information. The pinout of the DB9 connector applies to use of the VersaLogic transition cable #VL-CBL-
8001. This connector is protected with IEC 61000-4-2 (Level 4) rated TVS components to help protect
against ESD damage.
Table 8: Connectors JF / JG — Serial Port Pinout
COM1
JS4
21B 31B DCD — — 1 22B 32B DSR — — 6 23B 33B RXD* TxD+ TxD+ 2 24B 34B RTS TxD– TxD– 7 25B 35B TXD* — — 3 26B 36B CTS Ground Ground 8 27B 37B DTR RxD– TxD/RxD– 4 28B 38B RI RxD+ TxD/RxD+ 9 29B 39B Ground Ground Ground 5 30B 40B N/C — —
Pin
COM2
JS4
Pin
RS-232
RS-422
RS-485
JF/JG
DB9
Pin
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Parallel Port
Parallel Port
The
EPM-CPU-10
includes a standard bi-directional/EPP/ECP compatible LPT port which resides at the PC standard address of 378h. The port can be enabled/disabled and interrupt assignments can be made via the CMOS Setup screen. The pinout of the JA connector applies to use of the VersaLogic transition cable #VL-CBL-8001.
This connector is protected with IEC 61000-4-2 (Level 4) rated TVS components to help protect against ESD damage.
Table 9: LPT1 Parallel Port Pinout
JS4
Centronics
Pin
Signal
1A Strobe Out 1 2A Auto feed Out 14 3A Data bit 1 In/Out 2 4A Printer error In 15 5A Data bit 2 In/Out 3 6A Reset Out 16 7A Data bit 3 In/Out 4 8A Select input Out 17
9A Data bit 4 In/Out 5 10A Ground 18 11A Data bit 5 In/Out 6 12A Ground 19 13A Data bit 6 In/Out 7 14A Ground 20 15A Data bit 7 In/Out 8 16A Ground 21 17A Data bit 8 In/Out 9 18A Ground 22 19A Acknowledge In 10 20A Ground 23 21A Port Busy In 11 22A Ground 24 23A Paper End In 12 24A Ground 25 25A Select In 13
Signal Direction
JA
Pin
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IDE Hard Drive / CD-ROM Interfaces
IDE Hard Drive / CD-ROM Interfaces
One IDE interface is available to connect up to two hard disk or CD-ROM drives. Use CMOS Setup to specify the drive parameters of the attached drives.
Warning! Cable length must be 18" or less to maintain proper signal integrity. The grounds in this connector should not be used to carry motor current.
Table 10: EIDE Hard Drive Connector Pinout
JS3
Pin
1A HRST* Host Reset Reset signal from CPU 1 2A Ground Ground Ground 2 3A IDE7 DATA 7 Data bit 7 3 4A HD8 DATA 8 Data bit 8 4 5A HD6 DATA 6 Data bit 6 5 6A HD9 DATA 9 Data bit 9 6 7A HD5 DATA 5 Data bit 5 7 8A HD10 DATA 10 Data bit 10 8
9A HD4 DATA 4 Data bit 4 9 10A HD11 DATA 11 Data bit 11 10 11A HD3 DATA 3 Data bit 3 11 12A HD12 DATA 12 Data bit 12 12 13A HD2 DATA 2 Data bit 2 13 14A HD13 DATA 13 Data bit 13 14 15A HD1 DATA 1 Data bit 1 15 16A HD14 DATA 14 Data bit 14 16 17A HD0 DATA 0 Data bit 0 17 18A HD15 DATA 15 Data bit 15 18 19A Ground Ground Ground 19 20A NC NC No connection 20 21A NC NC No connection 21 22A Ground Ground Ground 22 23A HWR* HOST IOW* I/O write 23 24A Ground Ground Ground 24 25A HRD* HOST IOR* I/O read 25 26A Ground Ground Ground 26 27A NC NC No connection 27 28A HAEN ALE Address latch enable 28 29A NC NC No connection 29 30A Ground Ground Ground 30 31A HINT HOST IRQ14 IRQ14 31 32A XI16* HOST IOCS16* Drive register enabled 32 33A HA1 HOST ADDR1 Address bit 1 33 34A NC NC No connection 34 35A HA0 HOST ADDR0 Address bit 0 35 36A HA2 HOST ADDR2 Address bit 2 36 37A HCS0* HOST CS0* Reg. access chip select 0 37 38A HCS1* HOST CS1* Reg. access chip select 1 38 39A NC NC No connection 39 40A Ground Ground Ground 40
Signal Name
EIDE Signal Name Function
JH/JJ
Pin
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Utility Connector
Utility Connector
K
EYBOARD/MOUSE INTERFACE
A standard PS/2 keyboard and mouse interface is accessible through connector JS4. In addition, you will find a programmable LED output, hard drive activity LED, and a speaker output as shown in the table below. The pinout of the PS/2 connectors applies to use of the VersaLogic transition cable #VL-CBL-8001.
This connector is protected with IEC 61000-4-2 (Level 4) rated TVS components to help protect against ESD damage.
Table 11: Utility Connector
JS4
Pin Description
27A Programmable LED + 28A Programmable LED – 29A Speaker + 30A Speaker – 31A IDE Drive Indicator LED – 32A IDE Drive Indicator LED +
33A Protected +5V 4 34A Mouse Data 1 35A Ground 3
36A Mouse Clock 5 37A Protected +5V 38A Keyboard Data 1 39A Ground 3 40A Keyboard Clock
PS/2
Pin
(JB) Mouse Connector
(JC) Keyboard Connector
4
5
P
ROGRAMMABLE
LED
The high-density I/O connector JS4 includes an output signal for attaching a software controlled LED. Connect the cathode of the LED to JS4[28A]; anode to JS4[27A]. An on-board resistor limits the current to 15 mA when the circuit is turned on.
To turn the LED on and off, set or clear bit D7 in I/O port 0E0h (or 1E0h if selected in CMOS Setup). When changing the register, make sure not to alter the value of the other bits.
The following code examples show how to turn on and off the LED. Refer to page 41 for further information:
LED On LED Off
in al,E0h in al,E0h or al,80h and al,7Fh out E0h,al out E0,al
Note! The LED is turned on by the BIOS during system startup. This causes the light to
function as a "power on" indicator if it is not otherwise controlled by user code.
EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual Reference
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Push-Button Reset
E
XTERNAL SPEAKER
A miniature 8 ohm speaker can be connected between JS4[29A] and JS4[30A]. This connector is protected with IEC 61000-4-2 (Level 4) rated TVS components to help protect
against ESD damage.
Push-Button Reset
A normally open, momentary action push-button reset switch can be connected between JS4[19B] and JS4[20B]. Shorting JS4[19B] to ground will cause the
This connector is protected with IEC 61000-4-2 (Level 4) rated TVS components to help protect against ESD damage.
Floppy Drive Interface
The
EPM-CPU-10
JS3[JK] and JS3[JL]. Up to two floppy drives can be attached. CMOS Setup can be used to enable or disable the floppy disk interface.
Note The floppy drive used to boot the system (Drive A) should be connected after the
Warning! Cable length must be 18" or less to maintain proper signal integrity. The grounds in
supports a standard 34-pin PC/AT style floppy disk interface via connector
twist in the cable, JS3[JK].
this connector should not be used to carry motor current.
Table 12: Floppy Disk Interface Connector Pinout
EPM-CPU-10
to reboot.
JS3
Signal
Pin
Name Function
2B R/LC Load Head 2 3B Ground Ground 3 4B NC No Connection 4 5B Ground Ground 5 6B NC No Connection 6 7B Ground Ground 7 8B INDX* Beginning Of Track 8
9B Ground Ground 9 10B MTR1* Motor Enable 1 10 11B Ground Ground 11 12B DRV0* Drive Select 0 12 13B Ground Ground 13 14B DRE1* Drive Select 1 14 15B Ground Ground 15 16B MTR0* Motor Enable 0 16 17B Ground Ground 17 18B DIR Direction Select 18 19B Ground Ground 19 20B STEP* Motor Step 20 21B Ground Ground 21 22B WDAT* Write Data Strobe 22 23B Ground Ground 23 24B WGAT* Write Enable 24 25B Ground Ground 25 26B TRK0* Track 0 Indicator 26 27B Ground Ground 27 28B WPRT* Write Protect 28 29B Ground Ground 29 30B RDAT* Read Data 30 31B Ground Ground 31 32B HDSL Head Select 32 33B Ground Ground 33 34B DCHG Drive Door Open 34
JK/JL
Pin
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Video Interface
An on-board Asiliant Technologies 69030 controller 4MB video RAM on the EPM-CPU-10 provides full SVGA video output capabilities for the
EPM-CPU-10
Video Interface
.
V
IDEO RESOLUTIONS
This table displays the
EPM-CPU-10
standard VESA SVGA modes and color depths.
Table 13: Video Resolutions
4 MB Video RAM
(EPM-CPU-10)
640 x 480, 16M colors 800 x 600, 16M colors 1024 x 768, 16M colors 1280 x 1024, 64K colors 1600 X 1200, 64K colors
V
IDEO OUTPUT CONNECTOR
See the Connector Location Diagram on page 11 for pin and connector location information. An adapter cable, part number VL-CBL-1007 is available to translate JN2 into a standard 15-pin D-Sub SVGA connector.
This connector is protected with IEC 61000-4-2 (Level 4) rated TVS components to help protect against ESD damage.
Table 14: Video Output Pinout
JN2
Signal
Pin
Name Function
1 GND Ground 6 2 CRED Red Video 1 3 GND Ground 7 4 CGRN Green Video 2 5 GND Ground 8 6 CBLU Blue Video 3 7 GND Ground 5 8 CHSYNC Horizontal Sync 13 9 GND Ground 10
10 CVSYNC Vertical Sync 14
Mini DB15
Pin
EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual Reference
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Video Interface
F
LAT PANEL DISPLAY CONNECTOR
See the Connector Location Diagram on page 11 for pin and connector location information.
Table 15: Flat Panel Display Pinout
Mono
Mono
Mono
Color
Color
Color
Color
Color
Color
Color
Color
Signal
Pin
Name
JN4[1] +12V Power Supply JN4[2] +12V Power Supply JN4[3] GND Ground JN4[4] GND Ground JN4[5] +5V Power Supply JN4[6] +5V Power Supply JN4[7] ENAVEE Power sequencing control
JN4[8] GND Ground JN4[9] FP0 Data Output D0 UD3 UD7 B0 B0 FB0 FB0 R1 R1 UR1 UR0 UR0 JN4[10] FP1 “ “ D1 UD2 UD6 B1 B1 FB1 FB1 B1 G1 UG1 UG0 UG0 JN4[11] FP2 “ “ D2 UD1 UD5 B2 B2 FB2 FB2 G2 B1 UB1 UB0 UB0 JN4[12] FP3 “ “ D3 UD0 UD4 B3 B3 FB3 FB3 R3 R2 UR2 UR1 LR0 JN4[13] FP4 “ “ D4 LD3 UD3 B4 B4 FB4 SB0 B3 G2 LR1 LR0 LG0 JN4[14] FP5 D5 LD2 UD2 G0 B5 FB5 SB1 G4 B2 LG1 LG0 LB0 JN4[15] FP6 D6 LD1 UD1 G1 B6 SB0 SB2 R5 R3 LB1 LB0 UR1 JN4[16] FP7 D7 LD0 UD0 G2 B7 SB1 SB3 B5 G3 LR2 LR1 UG1 JN4[17] FP8 LD7 G3 G0 SB2 FG0 B3 UG1 UB1 JN4[18] FP9 “ “ LD6 G4 G1 SB3 FG1 R4 UB1 LR1 JN4[19] FP10 “ “ LD5 G5 G2 SB4 FG2 G4 UR2 LG1 JN4[20] FP11 “ “ LD4 R0 G3 SB5 FG3 B4 UG2 LB1 JN4[21] FP12 “ “ LD3 R1 G4 FG0 SG0 R5 LG1 UR2 JN4[22] FP13 “ “ LD2 R2 G5 FG1 SG1 G5 LB1 UG2 JN4[23] FP14 “ “ LD1 R3 G6 FG2 SG2 B5 LR2 UB2 JN4[24] FP15 “ “ LD0 R4 G7 FG3 SG3 R6 LG2 LR2 JN4[25] FP16 R0 FG4 FR0 LG2 JN4[26] FP17 R1 FG5 FR1 LB2 JN4[27] FP18 R2 SG0 FR2 UR3 JN4[28] FP19 R3 SG1 FR3 UG3 JN4[29] FP20 R4 SG2 SR0 UB3 JN4[30] FP21 R5 SG3 SR1 LR3 JN4[31] FP22 R6 SG4 SR2 LG3 JN4[32] FP23 R7 SG5 SR3 LB3 JN4[33] GND Ground JN4[34] GND Ground JN4[35] SHFCLK Shift Clock.
JN4[36] FLM First Line Marker. JN4[37] DE Display Enable or JN4[38] LP Latch Pulse. JN4[39] GND Ground
JN4[40] ENABKL Enable Backlight. Can be JN4[41] DDCDATA Serial Data
JN4[42] DDCCLK Serial Data JN4[43] +3V Power Supply JN4[44] +3V Power Supply
JN3[1] +5V Power Supply JN3[2] GND Ground JN3[3] FP24 Data Output FR0 JN3[4] FP25 FR1 JN3[5] FP26 FR2 JN3[6] FP27 FR3 JN3[7] FP28 FR4 JN3[8] FP29 FR5 JN3[9] FP30 SR0 JN3[10] FP31 SR1 JN3[11] FP32 SR2 JN3[12] FP33 SR3 JN3[13] FP34 SR4 JN3[14] FP35 SR5 JN3[15] GND Ground JN3[16] +5V Power Supply
Function
for LCD bias voltage
Pixel clock for flat panel data. Flat panel equivalent of VSYNC. M signal (ADCCLK) or BLANK# Flat panel equivalent of HSYNC.
programmed for other functions.
SS
DD
DD
TFT
TFT
TFT
TFT HR
STN SS
STN SS
8-bit
8-bit
16-bit
9-bit
18-bit
36-bit
18-bit
12-bit
24-bit
16-bit
24-bit
8-bit
(4bP)
16-bit (4bP)
STN DD
8-bit
(4bP)
STN DD
16-bit (4bP)
Color
STN DD
24-bit
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Video Interface
C
OMPATIBLE FLAT PANEL DISPLAYS
The following list of flat panel displays are reported to work properly with the Asiliant Technologies 69030 video controller chip used on the
EPM-CPU-10
:
Sharp LQ057Q3DC02
Sharp LQ084V1DG21
Sharp LQ10D344
Sharp LQ10D346
Sharp LQ10D367
Sharp LQ10D421
Sharp LQ9D161
Sharp LQ9D340
Sharp LQ10D131
Sharp LQ12S08
Sharp LQ12S31
Sharp LQ12S41
Sharp LQ64D142
Sharp LQ64D341
Sharp LQ64D343
Sharp LQ104V1DG11
Sharp LM64K101
Sharp LM64P101
Sharp LM64P839
Sharp LM32P10
Sharp LM8V31
Sharp LM64C35P
NEC NL6448AC33-27
NEC NL6448AC33-18
NEC NL6448AC33-24
LG Elec. LCA4VE02A
LG Elec. LP104S2
Samsung LT104V4-101
Hitachi TX31D27VC1CAB
Hitachi TX26D80VC1CAA
F
LAT PANEL DISPLAY SELECTION
The video BIOS shipped with the Use jumper block VN1 to select which type of panel is used, and make sure to configure CMOS Setup to enable flat panel support.
See page 16 for jumper configuration details.
F
LAT PANEL POWER
The flat panel connectors supply 5.0V, 3.3V, and 12V through the two FPD connectors. (Note:
3.3V and 12V must be supplied to JS1) Each of these power rails are protected by 1 AMP self­resetting fuses.
EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual Reference
EPM-CPU-10
supports up to 15 different flat panel configurations.
33
Page 44
Ethernet Interface
Ethernet Interface
The EPM-CPU-10 features an industry-standard 10baseT / 100baseTX Ethernet interface based on the Intel 82559ER interface chip. While this interface is not NE2000 compatible, the 82559ER series is widely supported. Drivers are readily available to support a variety of operating systems such as QNX, VxWorks and other RTOS vendors.
E
THERNET CONNECTOR
Ethernet Status
LED D2 provides an onboard indication of the current condition of the board’s Ethernet functionality.
Yellow = 10/100 Off = 10 Base T On = 100 Base T
Green = Link/Activity On = (solid) Link Off = (Flickers) Blinks Activity
Table 16: RJ45 Ethernet Connector
JS4
Signal
Pin
Name Function
11B IGND Isolated Ground 4 12B IGND Isolated Ground 5 13B R– Receive Data – 6 14B R+ Receive Data + 3 15B IGND Isolated Ground 7 16B IGND Isolated Ground 8 17B T– Transmit Data – 2 18B T+ Transmit Data + 1
JE
Pin
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Watchdog Timer
A watchdog timer circuit is included on the EPM-CPU-10 to reset the CPU or issue a NMI if proper software execution fails or a hardware malfunction occurs.
E
NABLING THE WATCHDOG
To enable or disable the watchdog to reset the CPU, set or clear bit D0 in I/O port 0E0h (or 1E0h). When changing the contents of the register, make sure not to alter the value of the other bits. It is recommend to refresh the watchdog prior to enabling or disabling the watchdog.
The following code example enables the watchdog reset:
in al,E0h or al,01h out E0h,al
To enable or disable the watchdog to issue an NMI, set or clear bit D1 in I/O per 0E0h (or 1E0h). When charging the contents of the register, make sure not to alter the value of the other bits. It is recommend to refresh the watchdog prior to enabling or disabling the watchdog. Bit D2 can be read to determine if watchdog timer has expired.
The following code example enables the watchdog NMI:
in al,E0h or al,02h out E0h,al
Note! The watchdog timer powers up and resets to a disabled state.
Watchdog Timer
R
EFRESHING THE WATCHDOG
If the watchdog timer is enabled, software must periodically refresh the watchdog timer at a rate faster than the timer is set to expire (1.0 sec minimum). Outputting a 5Ah to the Watchdog Timer Hold-Off Register at 0E1h (or 1E1h) resets the watchdog time-out period, see page 41 for additional information.
There is no provision for selecting a different timeout period using software. The following code example refreshes the watchdog:
mov al,5Ah out E1h,al
CPU Temperature Monitor
A thermometer circuit is located directly under the CPU chip which constantly monitors the case temperature of the CPU. This circuit can be used to detect over-temperature conditions which can result from fan or heat sink failure or excessive ambient temperatures.
CMOS Setup is used to set the temperature detection threshold. A status bit in the Special Control Register can be read to determine if the case temperature is above or below the threshold.
The system can be configured to generate a Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI) when the temperature exceeds the threshold.
See page 41 for additional information.
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USB1.1 Interface
USB1.1 Interface
A USB 1.1 (Universal Serial Bus) connector provides a common interface to connect a wide variety of keyboards, modems, mice, and telephony devices to the there is no need to have separate connectors for many common PC peripherals.
EPM-CPU-10
. With USB 1.1,
The USB 1.1 interface on the
EPM-CPU-10
is UHCI (Universal Host Controller Interface)
compatible, which provides a common industry software/hardware interface. This connector is protected with IEC 61000-4-2 (Level 4) rated TVS components to help protect
against ESD damage.
Table 17: USB 1.1 Interface Connector
JS4
Signal
Pin
Name
1B USBPWR1 +5V (Protected) 1 2B GND Ground 6 3B USBP00 Channel 0 Data – 2 4B GND1 Cable Shield 7 5B USBP01 Channel 0 Data + 3 6B USBP11 Channel 1 Data + 8 7B GND1 Cable Shield 4 8B USBP10 Channel 1 Data – 9 9B GND Ground 5
10B USBPWR1 +5V (Protected) 10
Function
JD
Pin
Warning! Connector JD is not numbered in the conventional manner as most dual-row
headers. Care must be taken to attach the USB 1.1 adapter cables as shown below to prevent voltage reversal.
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Figure 8. USB 1.1 Connector Orientation Diagram
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Expansion Bus
Expansion Bus
The
EPM-CPU-10
will accept up to four PC/104 and/or four PC/104-Plus expansion modules. Both
3.3V and 5.0V modules are supported.
PC/104-P
PC/104-Plus modules can be secured directly to the underside of the
LUS
EPM-CPU-10
The first added module (closest to CPU) is called "Slot 0", the next module is "Slot 1". Make sure to correctly configure the "slot position" jumpers on each PC/104-Plus module appropriately.
The BIOS automatically configures the I/O ports and Memory map allocation, including allocation of interrupts.
PC/104
PC/104 modules are stacked under the
EPM-CPU-10
(under any PC/104-Plus modules); 16-bit modules first followed by 8-bit PC/104 modules. If necessary, a 40-pin and 64-pin ISA feedthrough connector "extender", and long standoffs may need to be used to provide adequate clearance between the PCI connector and the components on the top side of the PC/104 module.
I/O C
ONFIGURATION
PC/104–Plus Modules
No configuration is necessary except to jumper the expansion module for the correct slot number.
PC/104 Modules
PC/104 I/O modules should be addressed in the 100h – 3FFh address range. Care must be taken to avoid the I/O addresses shown in the On-Board I/O Devices table on page 39. These ports are used by on-board peripherals and video devices.
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Memory and I/O Map
Memory and I/O Map
M
EMORY MAP
The lower 1 MB memory map of the
EPM-CPU-10
is arranged as shown in the following table.
Various blocks of memory space between A0000h and FFFFFh can be shadowed. CMOS setup is used to enable or disable this feature.
Table 18: Memory Map
Start Address
E0000h FFFFFh System BIOS, Flash Page (BIOS Ext.) D0000h DFFFFh PC/104, and DOC C0000h CFFFFh Video BIOS A0000h BFFFFh Video RAM 00000h 9FFFFh System DRAM
End Address Comment
Note! The memory region from E0000h-EFFFFh is controlled by the Map and Paging
Control Register.
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I/O MAP
Memory and I/O Map
The following table lists the common I/O devices in the
EPM-CPU-10
I/O map. User I/O devices should be added in the 100h – 3FFh range, using care to avoid the devices already in the map as shown below.
Table 19: On-Board I/O Devices
I/O Device
Special Control Register 0E0h 1E0h Watchdog Hold-Off Register/Revision Indicator 0E1h 1E1h Special Control Register 0E2h 1E2h Map and Paging Control Register 0E3h 1E3h Primary Hard Drive Controller 1F0h – 1F7h COM2 Serial Port 2F8h – 2FFh LPT1 Parallel Port 378h – 37Fh SVGA Video 3B0h – 3DFh Floppy Disk Controller 3F0h – 3F7h COM1 Serial Port 3F8h – 3FFh
* User selectable via CMOS Setup.
Standard
I/O Addresses
Alternate *
I/O Addresses
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Interrupt Configuration
Interrupt Configuration
The
EPM-CPU-10
has the standard complement of PC type interrupts. Ten non-shared interrupts are routed to the PC/104 bus, and up to four IRQ lines are automatically allocated as needed to PCI devices.
There are no interrupt configuration jumpers. All configuration is handled through CMOS setup. The switches in the diagram below indicate the various CMOS Setup options. Closed switches show factory default settings.
The temperature monitor interrupt and watchdog interrupt are enabled/disabled with the Special Control Register.
Note If your design needs to use interrupt lines on the PC/104 bus, we recommend using
IRQ5, IRQ9, and/or IRQ10.
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Figure 9. Interrupt Circuit Diagram
Page 51
Special Control Register
SCR (READ/WRITE) 00E0h (or 01E0h via CMOS Setup)
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
LED OVERTEMP GPI GPO HDOGNMI WDOGSTA WDOGNMI WDOGRST
Table 20: Special Control Register Bit Assignments
Bit Mnemonic Description
D7 LED Light Emitting Diode — Controls the programmable LED connected to
JS4[27A/28A] LED = 0 Turns LED off. LED = 1 Turns LED on.
D6 OVERTEMP Temperature Status — Indicates CPU case temperature.
TEMP = 0 CPU case temperature is below value set in CMOS Setup TEMP = 1 CPU case temperature is above value set in CMOS Setup
Note!
This bit is a read-only bit.
D5 GPI General Purpose Input — Indicates the status of TTL input at JS3[38B].
GPI = 0 Logic High GPI = 1 Logic Low
Note!
This bit is a read-only bit.
D4 GPO General Purpose Output — Controls TTL output at JS3[37B].
GPO = 0 Logic High GPO = 1 Logic Low
D3 HDOGNMI Non-Maskable Interrupt Enable — Controls the generation of Non-Maskable
Interrupts whenever the CPU temperature sensor detects an over-temperature condition.
HDOGNMI = 0 Disable HDOGNMI = 1 Enable
D2 WDOGSTA WDOG STATUS — Indicates if the watchdog timer has expired.
WDOGSTA = 0 Timer has not expired. WDOGSTA = 1 Timer has expired.
D1 WDOGNMI Watch Dog Non-Maskable Interrupt Enable — Enables the generation of a
Non-maskable interrupt when the watchdog timer expires. WDOGNMI = 0 Disables WDOGNMI = 1 Enables
D0 WDOGRST Watch Dog Reset Enable — Enables and disables the watchdog timer reset
circuit. WDOGRST = 0 Disables the watchdog timer. WDOGRST = 1 Enables the watchdog timer.
Special Control Register
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Revision Indicator Register
Revision Indicator Register
REVIND (READ ONLY) 00E1h (or 01E1h via CMOS Setup)
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
PC4 PC3 PC2 PC1 PC0 TCO REV1 REV0
This register is used to indicate the revision level of the
EPM-CPU-10
product.
Bit Mnemonic Description
D7-D3 PC4-PC0 Product Code — These bits are hard coded to represent the product type. The
EPM-CPU-10 will always read as 00010. Other codes are reserved for future products.
PC4 PC3 PC2 PC1 PC0 Product Code
0 0 0 1 0 EPM-CPU-10
Note!
This bits are read-only.
D2 TCO Throttling Code — This bit specifies how throttling is enabled at power-up and
reset. 0 = EPM-CPU-10c No Throttling
EPM-CPU-10d 1 = EPM-CPU-10b Throttling set at 37.5%
EPM-CPU-10e
Note!
This bit is read-only.
D1-D0 REV1-REV0 Revision Level — These bits are representative of the EPM-CPU-10 circuit
revision level.
REV1 REV0 Revision Level
0 0 Rev 3 or earlier 0 1 Rev 3.01 or later 1 0 Reserved 1 1 Reserved
Note!
This bits are read-only.
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Watchdog Timer Hold-Off Register
WDHOLD (WRITE ONLY) 00E1h (or 01E1h via CMOS Setup)
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0
Watchdog Timer Hold-Off Register
A watchdog timer circuit is included on the proper software execution fails or a hardware malfunction occurs. The watchdog timer is enabled/disabled by writing to bit D0 of SCR
If the watchdog timer is enabled, software must periodically refresh the watchdog timer at a rate faster than the timer is set to expire (1 second minimum). Writing a 5Ah to WDHOLD resets the watchdog timeout period, preventing the CPU from being reset or generation of NMI for the next 1 second.
Special Control Register
SCR (READ/WRITE) 00E2h (or 01E2h via CMOS setup)
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved JPI Throttle
Table 21: Special Control Register Bit Assignments
Bit Mnemonic Description
D7-D2 Reserved Reserved — These bits have no function.
D1 JPI Jumper Input — Indicates the status of jumper VS2[5-6]
JPI = 0 Jumper VS2[5-6] = Out JPI = 1 Jumper VS2[5-6] = In
Note!
This bit is a read-only bit.
D0 Throttle Throttling Enable — Enables and disables CPU throttling.
Throttling = 0 Disable Throttling = 1 Enable
Note!
Models C & D are read write. Models B & E are set only and cleared by Reset.
EPM-CPU-10
board to reset the CPU or issue an NMI if
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Map and Paging Control Register
Map and Pa ging Control Register
MPCR (READ/WRITE) 00E3H (or 01E3h via CMOS Setup)
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
FPGEN DOCEN1 DOCEN0 SB-SEL VB-SEL PG2 PG1 PG0
Table 22: Map and Paging Control Register Bit Assignments
Bit Mnemonic Description
D7 FPGEN FLASH Paging Enable — Enables a 64K page frame from E0000h to
EFFFFh. Used to gain access to the on-board FLASH memory. FPGEN = 0 FLASH page frame disabled. FPGEN = 1 FLASH page frame enabled.
D6-D5 DOCEN1-
DOCENO
D4 SB-SEL System BIOS Selection — Indicates the status of jumper VS2[1-2].
D3 VB-SEL Video BIOS Selection — Indicates the status of jumper VS2[3-4].
D2-D0 PG2-PG0 Page Select — Selects which 64K block of FLASH will be mapped into the page
DiskOnChip Enable — Enables a 8K page frame used to gain access to the Disk on Chip.
Memory Range within PG2 PG1 DiskOnChip
0 0 Disabled
0 1 D000:0 1 0 D800:0 1 1 DE00:0
SB-SEL = 0 Jumper out, Secondary System BIOS selected. SB-SEL = 1 Jumper in, Primary System BIOS selected.
Note!
This is a read-only bit
VB-SEL = 0 Jumper out, Secondary System BIOS selected. VB-SEL = 1 Jumper in, Primary System BIOS selected.
Note!
This is a read-only bit
frame at E0000h to EFFFFh
Memory Range within PG2 PG1 PG0 FLASH
0 0 0 000000h to 00FFFFh 0 0 1 010000h to 01FFFFh 0 1 0 020000h to 02FFFFh 0 1 1 030000h to 03FFFFh 1 0 0 040000h to 04FFFFh 1 0 1 050000h to 05FFFFh 1 1 0 060000h to 06FFFFh 1 1 1 070000h to 07FFFFh
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Appendix A — Other References
PC Chipset Intel Corporation, (www.developer.intel.com) 440BX Chipset
Ethernet Controller Intel Corporation, (www.developer.intel.com) Intel 82559ER
Video Controller Asiliant Technologies., (www.asiliant.com)
690X0
Disk On Chip M-Systems Inc., (www.m-sys.com)
DOC2000
PC/104 Specification PC/104 Consortium, (www.controlled.com/pc104) PC/104 Resource Guide
PC/104-Plus Specification VersaLogic Corp., (www.versalogic.com) PC/104 Resource Guide
CPU Chips Celeron Intel Corporation, (www.developer.intel.com) Pentium III
General PC Documentation Microsoft Press, mspress.microsoft.com The Programmer’s PC Sourcebook
A
General PC Documentation www.amazon.com The Undocumented PC
EPM-CPU-10 Reference Manual Appendix A — Other References – 45
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