VersaLogic Blackbird VL-EPU4562, Blackbird VL-EPU4462 Hardware Reference Manual

Hardware Reference
Manual
REV. August 2018
(VL-EPU­4562/4462)
Intel® Core™-based Embedded Processing Unit with SATA, Dual Ethernet, USB, Digital I/O, Serial, Video, Mini PCIe Sockets, SPX,
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual i
WWW.VERSALOGIC.COM
12100 SW Tualatin Road Tualatin, OR 97062-7341
(503) 747-2261
Fax (971) 224-4708
Copyright © 2017-2018 VersaLogic Corp. All rights reserved.
Notice:
Although every effort has been made to ensure this document is error-free, VersaLogic makes no representations or warranties with respect to this product and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose.
VersaLogic reserves the right to revise this product and associated documentation at any time without obligation to notify anyone of such changes.
* Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual ii
Product Revision Notes
Revision 1.00 Initial release
Revision 1.01 Replaced block diagram
Revision 1.02 Updated Web links and WDT information
Revision 1.03 Updated Power Connector Pinout diagram (Figure 7)
Revision 1.04 Replaced Power Connector Pinout diagram (Figure 7)
Support Page
The Blackbird Support Page contains additional information and resources for this product including:
Operating system information and software drivers Data sheets and manufacturers links for chips used in this product BIOS information and upgrades
VersaTech KnowledgeBase
The VersaTech KnowledgeBase contains useful technical information about VersaLogic products, along with product advisories.
Customer Support
If you are unable to solve a problem after reading this manual, visiting the product support page, or searching the KnowledgeBase, contact VersaLogic Technical Support at (503) 747-2261. VersaLogic support engineers are also available via e-mail at Support@VersaLogic.com.
Repair Service
If your product requires service, you must obtain a Returned Material Authorization (RMA) number by calling 503-747-2261. Be ready to provide the following information:
Your name, the name of your company, your phone number, and e-mail address
 The name of a technician or engineer that can be contacted if any questions arise
The quantity of items being returned
 The model and serial number (barcode) of each item
A detailed description of the problem
Steps you have taken to resolve or recreate the problem
The return shipping address
Warranty Repair All parts and labor charges are covered, including return shipping
Non-warranty Repair All approved non-warranty repairs are subject to diagnosis and labor
charges for UPS Ground delivery to United States addresses.
charges, parts charges and return shipping fees. Specify the shipping method you prefer and provide a purchase order number for invoicing the repair.
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual iii
Note:
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage circuit boards, disk drives, and other
not slide the board over any surface.
After removing the board from its protective wrapper, place the board on a grounded, static-free surface, component side up. Use an antistatic foam pad if available.
The board should also be protected inside a closed metallic antistatic envelope during
Avoid touching the exposed circuitry with your fingers when handling the board. Though
defaults.
All mounting standoffs should be connected to earth ground (chassis ground). This provides proper grounding for EMI purposes.
Mark the RMA number clearly on the outside of the box before returning.

Cautions

Electrostatic Discharge

Note: The exterior coating on some metallic antistatic bags is sufficiently conductive to cause
excessive battery drain if the bag comes in contact with the bottom side of the Blackbird.
CAUTION:
components. The circuit board must only be handled at an ESD workstation. If an approved station is not available, some measure of protection can be provided by wearing a grounded antistatic wrist strap. Keep all plastic away from the board, and do
shipment or storage.

Handling Care

CAUTION:
it will not damage the circuitry, it is possible that small amounts of oil or perspiration on the skin could have enough conductivity to cause the contents of CMOS RAM to become corrupted through careless handling, resulting in CMOS resetting to factory

Earth Ground Requirement

CAUTION:
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual iv
Contents
Cautions ............................................................................................................................. iv
Electrostatic Discharge ......................................................................................... iv
Handling Care ....................................................................................................... iv
Earth Ground Requirement ................................................................................... iv
Introduction ................................................................................................................... 9
Features ............................................................................................................................... 9
Technical Specifications ................................................................................................... 10
Block Diagram .................................................................................................................. 11
Dimensions and Mounting ................................................................................................ 12
Blackbird Dimensions ......................................................................................... 12
Configuration and Setup ............................................................................................. 13
Initial Configuration ......................................................................................................... 13
Basic Setup ....................................................................................................................... 13
BIOS Setup Utility ............................................................................................................ 15
Default BIOS Setup Values ................................................................................. 15
Operating System Installation ........................................................................................... 15
Jumper Blocks .................................................................................................................. 16
Jumper As-Shipped Configuration ...................................................................... 16
Jumper Configuration Summary .......................................................................... 16
Board Features ............................................................................................................ 18
CPU ................................................................................................................................... 18
CPU Die Temperature ......................................................................................... 18
System RAM ..................................................................................................................... 19
I/O Interfaces .................................................................................................................... 19
Real-Time Clock (RTC) ................................................................................................... 19
External Connectors ......................................................................................................... 20
Baseboard Connector Locations .......................................................................... 20
Power Delivery ................................................................................................................. 22
Main Power Connector ........................................................................................ 22
Cabling ................................................................................................................. 23
Power Requirements ............................................................................................ 23
Power Delivery Considerations ........................................................................... 23
Power Button ....................................................................................................... 24
Supported Power States ....................................................................................... 24
Battery Power Options ......................................................................................... 25
External Speaker ............................................................................................................... 26
Push-button Reset ............................................................................................................. 26
CPU Fan Connector .......................................................................................................... 27
Cabling ................................................................................................................. 28
LEDs ................................................................................................................................. 28
Power-Good/Fault Indicator LEDs ...................................................................... 30
Mass Storage Interfaces ............................................................................................. 31
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual v
SATA Interface ................................................................................................................. 31
Multi-purpose I/O ......................................................................................................... 33
USB Interfaces .................................................................................................................. 33
Mini PCIe Sockets ............................................................................................................ 34
W_DISABLE# Signal .......................................................................................... 36
Mini PCIe Card Status LEDs ............................................................................... 37
User I/O Connector ........................................................................................................... 38
Cabling ................................................................................................................. 39
Analog-to-Digital and Digital to Analog Converter Interface .......................................... 40
Cabling ................................................................................................................. 41
SPX™ Expansion Bus ...................................................................................................... 42
Cabling ................................................................................................................. 43
Serial I/O ...................................................................................................................... 44
Serial Ports ........................................................................................................................ 44
Serial Port Connector Pinout ............................................................................... 45
Cabling ................................................................................................................. 45
COM Port Configuration ..................................................................................... 46
Console Redirection ......................................................................................................... 46
Video Interfaces ........................................................................................................... 47
Mini DisplayPort++ (DP++) Connectors ......................................................................... 47
VGA Output......................................................................................................... 49
LVDS Interface ................................................................................................................. 50
LVDS Flat Panel Display Connector ................................................................... 50
LVDS Backlight Connector ................................................................................. 52
Network Interfaces ...................................................................................................... 53
Ethernet Connector .............................................................................................. 53
Cabling ................................................................................................................. 54
Ethernet Status LEDs ........................................................................................... 55
VL-CBR-4005B Paddleboard ....................................................................................... 56
VL-CBR-4005B Connectors and Indicators ........................................................ 56
User I/O Connector .............................................................................................. 57
Cabling ................................................................................................................. 58
On-board Battery ................................................................................................. 58
Auxiliary I/O Connector ...................................................................................... 59
Dimensions and Mounting Holes ........................................................................ 60
Digital and Analog I/O Paddleboards ......................................................................... 61
Analog I/O (Using VL-CBR-2004) .................................................................................. 61
Digital I/O (Using VL-CBR-2005) ................................................................................... 62
Dimensions and Mounting Holes ..................................................................................... 63
Thermal Considerations ............................................................................................. 64
Selecting the Correct Thermal Solution for Your Application ........................................ 64
Heat Plate ............................................................................................................. 64
System-level Considerations ............................................................................... 64
CPU Thermal Trip Points .................................................................................... 65
Thermal Specifications, Restrictions, and Conditions ........................................ 67
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual vi
Overall Restrictions and Conditions: ................................................................... 67
Heat Plate Only Restrictions and Conditions: ..................................................... 67
Heat Sink Only Considerations: .......................................................................... 67
Heat Sink with Fan Considerations: .................................................................... 67
EPU-4562/4462 Thermal Characterization ...................................................................... 68
Test Results.......................................................................................................... 69
Hardware Assembly ............................................................................................. 71
Installing the VL-HDW-417 Passive Heat Sink .................................................. 72
Installing the VL-HDW-418 Heat Sink Fan ........................................................ 73
KNOWN ISSUES .......................................................................................................... 74
Figures
Figure 1. Blackbird (VL-EPU-4562/4462) Block Diagram .......................................................................... 11
Figure 2. Blackbird Dimensions and Mounting Holes .................................................................................. 12
Figure 3. Typical Development Configuration .............................................................................................. 14
Figure 4. Jumpers As-Shipped Configuration................................................................................................ 16
Figure 5. Top Baseboard Connector Locations ............................................................................................. 20
Figure 6. Bottom Baseboard Connector Locations ....................................................................................... 21
Figure 7. Main Power Connector Pin Orientation ......................................................................................... 22
Figure 8. Location and Pin Orientation of the Battery Connector ................................................................. 25
Figure 9. VL-CBR-0203 Latching Battery Module ....................................................................................... 26
Figure 10. Location and Pin Orientation of the CPU Fan Connector ............................................................ 27
Figure 11. Location of Status Indicator LEDs ............................................................................................... 28
Figure 12. Location of the SATA Connectors ............................................................................................... 31
Figure 13. Location of the USB Ports ........................................................................................................... 33
Figure 14. Location of Mini PCIe Sockets .................................................................................................... 34
Figure 15. Mini PCIe Status LEDs ................................................................................................................ 37
Figure 16. Location and Pin Orientation of the User I/O Connector ............................................................. 38
Figure 17. Location and Pin Orientation of the Analog-to-Digital Input Connector ..................................... 40
Figure 18. SPX Connector Location and Pin Configuration ......................................................................... 42
Figure 19. Location and Pin Orientation of the Serial I/O Connectors .......................................................... 44
Figure 20. Location of the Mini DisplayPort++ Connector ........................................................................... 48
Figure 21. VL-CBR-2032 Mini DisplayPort to VGA Adapter ...................................................................... 49
Figure 22. Location of the LVDS Connectors ............................................................................................... 50
Figure 23. Location and Pin Orientation of the Ethernet Connector ............................................................. 53
Figure 24. Onboard Ethernet Status LEDs .................................................................................................... 55
Figure 25. VL-CBR-4005B Connectors, Switches, and LEDs ...................................................................... 56
Figure 26. Location and Pin Orientation of the User I/O Connector ............................................................. 57
Figure 27. Location and Pin Orientation of Auxiliary I/O Connector ........................................................... 59
Figure 28. VL-CBR-4005B Dimensions and Mounting Holes ...................................................................... 60
Figure 29. Analog I/O and Ground Terminal Block Pinouts ......................................................................... 62
Figure 30. Digital I/O and Ground Terminal Block Pinouts.......................................................................... 63
Figure 31. CBR-2004B Dimensions and Mounting Holes ............................................................................ 63
Figure 32. EPU-4562-EBP Quad Core Temperature Relative to Ambient Temperature .............................. 69
Figure 33. EPU-4562-ECP Quad Core Temperature Relative to Ambient Temperature .............................. 70
Figure 34. Hardware Assembly with Heat Plate Down ................................................................................. 71
Figure 35. Installing the Passive Heat Sink ................................................................................................... 72
Figure 36. Installing the Heat Sink Fan ......................................................................................................... 73
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual vii
Tables
Table 1: Jumper Block Configurations .......................................................................................................... 16
Table 2: Blackbird Memory Characteristics .................................................................................................. 19
Table 3: Main Power Connector Pinout ........................................................................................................ 23
Table 4: Supported Power States ................................................................................................................... 24
Table 5: CPU Fan Connector Pinout ............................................................................................................. 27
Table 6. SATA Port Configuration................................................................................................................ 32
Table 7: Mini PCIe / mSATA Socket Pinout ................................................................................................ 35
Table 8: Mini PCIe Card Status LEDs .......................................................................................................... 37
Table 9: User I/O Connector Pinout and Pin Orientation .............................................................................. 39
Table 10: Analog-to-Digital and Digital to Analog Input Connector Pinout ................................................. 41
Table 11: SPX Connector Pinout .................................................................................................................. 43
Table 12: COM1/COM2 Connector Pinout ................................................................................................... 45
Table 13: COM3/COM4 Connector Pinout ................................................................................................... 45
Table 14: Mini DisplayPort++ Connector Pinout .......................................................................................... 48
Table 15: LVDS Flat Panel Display Connector Pinout ................................................................................. 50
Table 16: LVDS Backlight Connector Pinout ............................................................................................... 52
Table 17: Ethernet Connector Pinout ............................................................................................................ 54
Table 18. Ethernet Status LED Details .......................................................................................................... 55
Table 19: User I/O Connector Pinout ............................................................................................................ 57
Table 20: Auxiliary I/O Connector Pinout .................................................................................................... 59
Table 21. CBR-2004B Pinouts ...................................................................................................................... 61
Table 22: CPU Thermal Trip Points .............................................................................................................. 65
Table 23: Temperature Monitoring Programs ............................................................................................... 66
Table 24: Absolute Minimum and Maximum Air Temperatures ................................................................... 67
Table 25: EPU-4562/4462 Thermal Testing Setup ....................................................................................... 68
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual viii
Options for Intel Core* “SkyLake”
Trusted Platform Module
1

Features

The Blackbird (VL-EPU-4562/4462) is a compact, rugged x86 type board-level embedded computer. It is designed and tested to meet military and medical requirements for smaller, lighter, low power embedded systems. The Blackbird is a member of the VersaLogic family of ultra­rugged embedded x86 computers. This embedded computer, equipped with a 6th Generation Intel Core vibration.
This embedded computer, equipped with an Intel Core processor, is designed to withstand extreme temperature, impact, and vibration. Its features include:

Introduction

Introduction
* “Skylake” processor, is designed to withstand extreme temperature, impact, and
dual and quad core processors with clock rates up to 2.0 GHz
Integrated high-performance video.
Intel HD 520 and 530 - Gen-9 compute architecture, 24 execution units, and GPU Turbo Boost. Supports DirectX 12, OpenGL 4.4, OpenCL 2.0.
Dual Mini DisplayPort and LVDS
video outputs. LVDS backlight control
Up to 32 GB DDR4 memory
Dual Gigabit Ethernet ports
Dual USB 3.0 port and four USB 2.0
ports support keyboard, mouse, and other devices
Four RS-232/422/485 serial ports,
audio output, and I
The Blackbird is compatible with popular operating systems including Microsoft Windows
*
10/WES7, and Linux (see the VersaLogic OS Compatibility Chart).
2
C support
Three 8254 timer/counters
On-board data acquisition support.
Eight multi-range analog inputs, four analog outputs, and twenty four 3.3V digital I/O lines
Dual 6 Gb/s SATA ports support
bootable SATA hard drives
Two Full and one half-sized Mini PCIe
Card sockets. Supports Wi-Fi modems, GPS, MIL-STD-1553, Ethernet, flash data storage with auto-detect mSATA flash storage support, and other mini PCIe modules.
Support for SPI and SPX devices,
including low cost analog and digital modules.
Customization available
*
Blackbird EPUs receive 100% functional testing and are backed by a limited five-year warranty. Careful parts sourcing and US-based technical support ensure the highest possible quality, reliability, service, and product longevity for this exceptional EPU.
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual 9

Technical Specifications

Refer to the Blackbird Data Sheet for complete specifications. Specifications are subject to change without notification.
Introduction
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual 10
PCIe Port 1
Ethernet
InterfaceOn-Board
Key :
COMc-44/COMb-45
COMe Type 6 AB,CD Conn
P08-P13
PCIe Port 0
DualLVDS (A,B)
USB 2.0 Port 2 USB 2.0 Port 3 USB 2.0 Port 4 USB 2.0 Port 5
USB 2.0 Port 6
USB_OC01# USB_OC23# USB_OC45# USB_OC67#
SATAPort 0,1
LPC
SMBus
LID#
BATTLOW#
SPI BIOS_DIS0# BIOS_DIS1#
Express Card Port 0 Express Card Port 1
HDA
UART Port 0 UART Port 1
I
2
C Bus
SPKR VBATT
CB_WDT SLEEP#
Pwr Mgmt (SLP_S3#, et al)
Not Used
PCIe Ref Clk
Clock
Fanout
(1:4)
Debug Port
ToMinicard #1 ToMinicard #2 ToMinicard #3
ToI210
Minicard #2
(Full Size)
Minicard #1
(Full Size)
DP++ (DP/HDMI)
mini-DP #2
1mm Hirose
USB VBUS
Power
Switches
V12_COME
V5SB
LVDSBacklight
SATAConn
LPC Clock
Mag
Mag
E-Mux
USB0
2.0
USB2
2.0
USB1
2.0
USB3
2.0
Pico-Clasp
Not Used
Ethernet 0
GigE MAC/PHY
2 On-board Link/Activity Ethernet LEDs & 2 Off-Board
2x8 Clik-Mate Connector
USB 2.0 Port 7
Not Used
GPIOs/SDIO
User I/O
PLED
On/Off
PB
Reset
PB
RST_BTN# PWR_BTN#
CBR-4005 Paddleboard
AUX
Connector
Batt
I
2
C
BATT CONN
Power Input
Regulators, Power Switches(5V, 3.3V,
1.5V)
PCIe/SATA
PCIe
USB
FPGA
A3P600-FG256
(17x17FBGA)
SMBus
Multifunction 3.3V GPIO (x8)
Ethernet Link/Status LEDs (x2)
USB0 USB1 USB2 USB3
PCIe Buffer
FAN_TACHIN FAN_PWMOUT
PCIE_WAKE#
Not Used
USBAudio
Audio Conn
Wide-Range
Boost/Buck Regulator
Clock
Fanout
(1:2)
TPM
SPX
SPI SS0/1
Analog I/O
Conn
A/D
Converter
(8 ch)
SPI
XCVR
COM
CONN
9-Pin PicoClasp
FAN
CONN
SUS_S3# SUS_S4# SUS_STAT# THRMTRIP#
PWROK
PWR_BTN# SYS_RST#
USB 3.0 Ports 2,3
USB 3.0 Ports 0,1
USB 2.0 Ports 0,1
USB 3.0
PCIe Port 4 PCIe Port 5 PCIe Port 6 (CD) PCIe Port 7 (CD)
Not Used
Not Used
D/A
Converter
(4 ch)
RAID Drives 0,1
SATAPort 3 (COMb-45)
DDI2 (CD)
3-Port USB
Hub
Minicard #3
(Half Size)
USB
PCIe Port 2
PCIe
DDI3 (CD)
x16 PEG (CD)
CRT (VGA)
Not Used
BIOS Flash
Not Used
I2C-to-GPIO
DIO Conn
Not Used
Watchdog Reset
2x 10-pin Pico-Clasp (CBR-2004)
2x 10-pin Pico-Clasp (CBR-2005)
SMBus
Res Mux
PCIe Port 3
To FPGA
TVS, RF Filters, OVP/UVP Circuit
Breaker
24Mhz
Not Used
Not using TPM on COM
Not Used
enables
OC
SATAPort 2
DDI1 (CD)
DP++ (DP/HDMI)
mini-DP #1
Not Used

Block Diagram

Figure 1. Blackbird (VL-EPU-4562/4462) Block Diagram
Introduction
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual 11
125.00
4.00
121.00
95.00
4.00
91.00
34.00
45.00

Dimensions and Mounting

Blackbird Dimensions

The figure below provides the board’s dimensions (COM Express Basic size base).
Figure 2. Blackbird Dimensions and Mounting Holes
(Not to scale. All dimensions in millimeters.)
Introduction
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual 12
2

Initial Configuration

The following components are recommended for a typical development system with the Blackbird EPU:
ATX power supply
VL-CBR-4005B paddleboard and VL-CBR-4005A cable. Refer to the chapter titled “VL-
CBR-4005B Paddleboard”, beginning on page 56 for details on the VL-CBR-4005B paddleboard.
USB keyboard and mouse
SATA hard drive
USB CD-ROM drive

Configuration and Setup

VGA monitor and a VL-CBR-2032 Mini DisplayPort-to-VGA adapter
A thermal solution (using either VersaLogic accessories or a customer-designed solution)
You will also need an operating system (OS) installation CD-ROM.

Basic Setup

The following steps outline the procedure for setting up a typical development system. The Blackbird should be handled at an ESD workstation or while wearing a grounded antistatic wrist strap.
Before you begin, unpack the Blackbird and accessories. Verify that you received all the items you ordered. Inspect the system visually for any damage that may have occurred in shipping. Contact Support@VersaLogic.com
Gather all the peripheral devices you plan to attach to the Blackbird as well as their interface and power cables. Attach standoffs to the board to stabilize it and make it easier to work with.
The next figure shows a typical setup for the Blackbird in the development environment.
immediately if any items are damaged or missing.
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual 13
Figure 3. Typical Development Configuration
Configuration and Setup
1. Attach Cables and Peripherals
Attach a VGA monitor to either of the baseboard’s Mini DisplayPort++ connectors using a
VL-CBR-2032.
Attach a SATA hard disk to the either of the baseboard’s SATA connectors using a VL-
CBR-0701 or VL-CBR-0702 cable.
Attach a VL-CBR-4005B paddleboard to the baseboard’s User I/O connector.
Connect a USB keyboard and USB mouse to one of the USB Type-A connectors on the VL-
CBR-4005B paddleboard.
Attach a USB CD-ROM drive to one of the USB Type-A connectors on the VL-CBR-4005B
paddleboard.
2. Connect Power Source
Plug the power adapter cable VL-CBR-0809 into the main power connector on the
baseboard. Attach the motherboard connector of the ATX power supply to the adapter.
Attach an ATX power cable to any 3.5-inch drive that is not already attached to the power
supply (hard drive or CD-ROM drive).
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual 14
3. Install Thermal Solution
CAUTION: If BIOS default settings make the system unbootable and prevent the user
from entering the BIOS Setup utility, the Blackbird must be serviced by the factory.
See Installing VersaLogic Thermal Solutions.
4. Review Configuration
Before you power up the system, double-check all the connections. Make sure all cables are
oriented correctly, that adequate power is supplied to the Blackbird and all attached peripheral devices.
5. Power On
Turn on the ATX power supply and the video monitor. If the system is correctly configured,
a video signal should be present.
6. Install Operating System
Install the operating system according to the instructions provided by the operating system
manufacturer.

BIOS Setup Utility

Configuration and Setup
Refer to the VersaLogic System Utility Reference Manual for information on how to configure the Blackbird BIOS.
The Blackbird permits you to store user-defined BIOS settings. This enables you to retrieve those settings from cleared or corrupted CMOS RAM, or battery failure. All BIOS defaults can be changed, except the time and date. BIOS defaults can be updated with the BIOS Update Utility.

Default BIOS Setup Values

After CMOS RAM clears, the system loads default BIOS parameters the next time the board powers on. The default CMOS RAM setup values are used in order to boot the system whenever the main CMOS RAM values are blank, or when the system battery is dead or has been removed from the board.

Operating System Installation

The standard PC architecture used on the Blackbird makes the installation and use of most of the standard x86-based operating systems very simple. The operating systems listed on the
VersaLogic Software Support
maker of the operating system. Special optimized hardware drivers for a particular operating system, or a link to the drivers, are available on the
page use the standard installation procedures provided by the
Blackbird Support Page.
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual 15

Jumper Blocks

Jumper
Block
Jumper Out: Not terminated (RS-232) (default)
Jumper Out: Not terminated (RS-232) (default)
Jumper Out: Not terminated (RS-232) (default)
Jumper Out: Not terminated (RS-232) (default)

Jumper As-Shipped Configuration

Figure 4. Jumpers As-Shipped Configuration
Configuration and Setup

Jumper Configuration Summary

Table 1: Jumper Block Configurations
Pins Function Description
1-2
V1
3-4
1-2
V2
3-4
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual 16
COM1 Endpoint
Termination
COM2 Endpoint
termination
COM3 Endpoint
Termination
COM4 Endpoint
termination
Jumper In: Endpoint termination (for RS-485 or RS-422)
 
Jumper In: Endpoint termination (for RS-485 or RS-422)
 
Jumper In: Endpoint termination (for RS-485 or RS-422)
Jumper In: Endpoint termination (for RS-485 or RS-422)
Configuration and Setup
Jumper
Module (default)
Jumper Out: Backup BIOS is not write-protected
Block
V3 1-2
V4 1-2
Pins Function Description
Primary/Backup
BIOS Select
Backup BIOS
Write Protect
Jumper In: Use Backup BIOS on the base board
Jumper Out: Use Primary BIOS on the COM Express
Jumper In: Backup BIOS is write-protected (default)
Note: Backup BIOS write protection is not currently implemented
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual 17
CPU
3

Board Features

Board Features
The Intel Core* SoC features integrated 3D graphics, video encode and decode, and memory and display controllers in one package. The following CPU configurations are available:
VL-EPU-4462-SAP-08: Intel Core i3-6100U – 2.3 GHz, Dual Core (8 GB memory support)
VL-EPU-4462-SBP-16: Intel Core i5-6300U – 2.4 GHz, Dual Core (16 GB memory support)
VL-EPU-4462-SCP-16 **: Intel Core i7-6600U – 2.6 GHz, Dual Core (16 GB memory
support)
VL-EPU-4462-EAP-08: Intel Core i3-6100U – 2.3 GHz, Dual Core (8 GB memory support)
VL-EPU-4462-EBP-16: Intel Core i5-6300U – 2.4 GHz, Dual Core (16 GB memory support)
VL-EPU-4462-EBP-16: Intel Core i5-6300U – 2.4 GHz, Dual Core (16 GB memory support)
VL-EPU-4462-EBP-16: Intel Core i5-6300U – 2.4 GHz, Dual Core (16 GB memory support)
VL-EPU-4462-EBP-16**: Intel Core i7-6600U – 2.6 GHz, Dual Core (16 GB memory
support)
VL-EPU-4562-ECP-16: Intel Core i7-6822EQ – 2.0 GHz, Quad Core (16 GB memory
support)
VL-EPU-4562-ECP-32: Intel Core i7-6822EQ – 2.0 GHz, Quad Core (32 GB memory
support)
VL-EPU-4562-SBP-16: Intel Core i5-6442EQ – 1.9 GHz, Quad Core (16 GB memory
support)
VL-EPU-4562-SCP-16: Intel Core i7-6822EQ – 2.0 GHz, Quad Core (16 GB memory
support)
VL-EPU-4562-SCP-32: Intel Core i7-6822EQ – 2.0 GHz, Quad Core (32 GB memory
support)
** Note: Special Order Product – Contact VersaLogic Sales for more information

CPU Die Temperature

The CPU die temperature is affected by numerous conditions, such as CPU utilization, CPU speed, ambient air temperature, airflow, thermal effects of adjacent circuit boards, external heat sources, and many others.
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual 18
The thermal management for the Intel Core series of processors consists of a sensor located in
VL-EPU-4462-SAP-08
VL-EPU-4462-SBP-16
VL-EPU-4462-EBP-16**
VL-EPU-4562-SBP-16
VL-EPU-4562-SCP-16
DDR4
VL-EPU-4562-SCP-32
DDR4
VL-EPU-4462-EAP-08
DDR4
VL-EPU-4462-EBP-16
DDR4
2133 MT/s – Single Channel
VL-EPU-4562-EBP-16
DDR4
2133 MT/s – Single Channel
VL-EPU-4562-ECP-16
DDR4
2133 MT/s – Single Channel
VL-EPU-4562-ECP-32
DDR4
2133 MT/s – Dual Channel
the core processor area. The processor contains multiple techniques to help better manage thermal attributes of the processor. It implements thermal-based clock throttling and thermal­based speed step transitions. There is one thermal sensor on the processor that triggers Intel's thermal monitor (the temperature at which the thermal sensor triggers the thermal monitor is set during the fabrication of the processor). Triggering of this sensor is visible to software by means of the thermal interrupt LVT entry in the local APIC.

System RAM

The Blackbird has DDR4 memory with the following characteristics:
Table 2: Blackbird Memory Characteristics
Board Model Memory Type Capacity Data Rate
VL-EPU-4462-EBP-16**:
** Note: Special Order Product – Contact VersaLogic Sales for more information
Board Features
DDR4 8 GB 2133 MT/s – Single Channel
DDR4 16 GB 2133 MT/s – Single Channel
DDR4 16 GB 2133 MT/s – Single Channel
DDR4 16 GB 2133 MT/s – Single Channel
16 GB 2133 MT/s – Single Channel
32 GB 2133 MT/s – Dual Channel
8 GB 2133 MT/s – Single Channel
DDR4
16 GB
16 GB
16 GB
16 GB
32 GB
2133 MT/s – Single Channel

I/O Interfaces

Later chapters describe the Blackbird’s I/O interfaces and their associated connectors as follows:
Mass Storage Interfaces (SATA) beginning on page 31
Multi-purpose I/O (USB, Mini PCIe / mSATA, User I/O), beginning on page 33
Serial I/O, beginning on page 44
Video Interfaces (Mini DisplayPort++ and LVDS), beginning on page 47
Network Interfaces, beginning on page 53

Real-Time Clock (RTC)

The Blackbird features a real-time clock/calendar (RTC) circuit. The Blackbird supplies RTC voltage in S5, S3, and S0 states, but requires an external +2.75 V to +3.3 V battery connection. Refer to the section titled Battery Power Options on page 25 for more information. The BIOS Setup utility sets the RTC.
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual 19

External Connectors

Baseboard Connector Locations

Figure 5. Top Baseboard Connector Locations
Board Features
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual 20
Figure 6. Bottom Baseboard Connector Locations
Board Features
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual 21

Power Delivery

Main Power Connector

An 8-pin power connector applies the Main input power to the Blackbird. The figure below shows the location and the pin orientation of the main power connector. Table 3 lists the pinout of the main power connector.
Figure 7. Main Power Connector Pin Orientation
Board Features
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual 22
Table 3: Main Power Connector Pinout
Main input voltage
(+8V to +30V)
Main input voltage
(+8V to +30V)
Main input voltage
(+8V to +30V)
An open-drain signal
power fault (Note)
The power input is under or over-voltage (not in the 8 - 30V range).
Board Features
Pin Signal Description
1 PWRIN_POS
3 EARTH_GND Earth ground
5 POWER_FAULT
7 PWRIN_NEG Power return
Note: A power fault can be due any of the following conditions:
The input power is off.
The main input regulator has failed.
Low if power is OK
Open if there is a
Pin Signal Description
2 PWRIN_POS
4 PWRIN_POS
6 PWRIN_NEG Power return
8 PWRIN_NEG Power return

Cabling

An adapter cable, part number VL-CBR-0809, is available for connecting the Blackbird to an ATX power supply.
If your application requires a custom cable, the following information will be useful:
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Board Connector Mating Connector
Molex 055959-0830 Molex 051353-0800

Power Requirements

The Blackbird requires a single +8 to +30 VDC supply capable of providing at least 35 W average power that can also provide a peak power of 60 W. The input DC supply creates both the standby and payload voltages provided to the CPU module.
The exact power requirements for the Blackbird depend on several factors, including CPU configuration (the number of cores, CPU clock rate), memory configuration, peripheral connections, and attached devices, and others.
The VersaLogic VL-PS-ATX12-300A is a 1U size ATX power supply suitable for use with the Blackbird. Use the VL-CBR-0809 adapter cable to attach the power supply to the main power connector.

Power Delivery Considerations

Using the VersaLogic approved power supply (VL-PS-ATX12-300A) and power cable (VL-CBR-0809) will ensure high quality power delivery to the board. Customers who design their own power delivery methods should take into consideration the guidelines below to ensure good power connections.
The specifications for typical operating current do not include any off-board power usage that fed through the Blackbird power connector. Expansion boards and USB devices plugged into the board will source additional power through the Blackbird power connector.
VL-EPU-4562/4462 Reference Manual 23
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