Vermont Castings STLDVPNSC, CRLDVPNSC, PFLDVPPSC, CRLDVPPSC, CLLDVPNSC Installation And Operating Instructions Manual

...
Designer Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace Installation and Operating Instructions
Models: STLDVP(N/P)SC, PFLDV(N/P)PSC, CRLDVP(N/P)SC, CLLDVP(N/P)SC
WARNING: FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD Failure to follow safety warnings exactly
could result in serious injury, death or property damage.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
– Do not try to light any appliance. – Do not touch any electrical switch; do
not use any phone in your building. – Leave the building immediately. – Immediately call your gas supplier from
a neighbor's phone. Follow the gas
supplier's instructions. – If you cannot reach your gas supplier,
call the fi re department.
Installation and service must be performed
by a qualifi ed installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
WARNING: Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause injury or property damage. Refer to this manual. For assistance or additional information consult a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
This appliance may be installed in an aftermarket,* permanently located, manufactured home (USA only) or mobile home, where not prohibited by local codes.
This appliance is for use only with the type of gas indicated on the rating plate. This appliance is not convertible for use with other gases, unless a certifi ed kit is used.
* Aftermarket: Completion of sale, not for purpose of resale, from
the manufacturer.
CERTIFIED
SAFETY BARRIER
DANGER
HOT GLASS WILL
CAUSE BURNS.
DO NOT TOUCH GLASS
UNTIL COOLED.
NEVER ALLOW CHILDREN
TO TOUCH GLASS.
A barrier designed to reduce the risk of burns from
the hot viewing glass is provided with this
appliance and shall be installed.
INSTALLER: Leave this manual with the appliance.
CONSUMER: Retain this manual for
future reference.
20306750 3/15 Rev. 3
Designer Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace
CONTENTS
Thank you and congratulations on your purchase of an
Vermont Castings Group Fireplace.
PLEASE READ THE INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USING THE APPLIANCE!
IMPORTANT: Read all instructions and warnings carefully before starting installation.
Failure to follow these instructions may result in a possible fi re hazard and will void the warranty.
Important Safety Information .....................................3
Code Approval ..................................................................4
Installation Information ...............................................5
Product Specifi cations ......................................................5
High Elevations ................................................................5
Gas Pressures..................................................................5
Gas Specifi cations & Orifi ce Size .....................................5
Fireplace Dimensions .......................................................6
STLDV Framing................................................................8
CRLDV/CLLDV Framing ..................................................9
PFDV Framing ................................................................10
Before Y ou Start .............................................................11
Items Required for Installation........................................11 ..
Firebox Framing .............................................................11
Fireplace Location ..........................................................12
Clearances .....................................................................13
Venting Installation ....................................................14
Installation Precautions ..................................................14
Optional Top Vent Applications .......................................14
Vent Pipe Clearances .....................................................16
Installation Planning .......................................................17
Horizontal & Vertical Termination ...................................17
Termination Location ......................................................18
Vent Graph .....................................................................19
Rear Wall Vent Installation .............................................20
Horizontal w/Vertical Rise Applications ..........................22
Below Grade Installation ................................................24
Vertical Through-the-Roof Applications ..........................25
Installation for Vertical Termination .................................26
Flex Vent Installation ......................................................28
Fireplace Installation .................................................31
Check Gas Type .............................................................31
Install Gas Piping ...........................................................32
Check Gas Pressure .....................................................33
Electrical Installation.......................................................33
Junction Box Wiring........................................................34
Command Center Wall Installation .................................34
Wall Switch Installation ...................................................34
Signature Command Wiring Diagram.............................35
Optional Fan/Blower Systems .......................................36
Signature Command Single Blower BLOTSTSC ...........36
Automatic Dual Thermostat Blower BLOTBLDV ............37
Automatic Single Thermostat Blower BLOTDL ..............37
Glass Frame Removal....................................................38
Rockwool Placement ......................................................39
Log Placement ...............................................................40
Safety Barrier Installation ...............................................42
Operating Instructions ..............................................43
Safety Information ..........................................................43
Operating Instructions ....................................................44
To Turn Off Gas to Appliance .........................................44
Signature Command System Operation..................45
Cleaning and Maintenance .......................................48
Burner, Pilot and Control Compartment .........................48
Pilot Flame .....................................................................48
Burner Flame..................................................................48
Venting System ..............................................................49
Glass Door .....................................................................49
Logs................................................................................49
Rock Wool .....................................................................49
Troubleshooting ........................................................50
Signature Command System .........................................50
Replacement Parts ....................................................51
Firebox Components ......................................................51
Signature Command System .........................................52
Logs................................................................................54
Brick ...............................................................................54
Venting Components ......................................................56
Massachusetts Residents Only................................60
Warranty .....................................................................61
Effi ciencies.................................................................64
2
20306750
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
Designer Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace
INSTALLER
Please leave these instructions with the appliance.
OWNER
Please retain these instructions for future reference
Read this owner’s manual carefully and completely before trying to assemble, operate, or service this
replace.
Any change to this fi replace or its controls can be dangerous.
Improper installation or use of this fi replace can cause serious injury or death from fi re, burns,
explosions, electrical shock and carbon monoxide poisoning.
WARNING
This fi replace is a vented product. This fi replace must be properly installed by a qualifi ed service person. The glass door must be properly seated and sealed. If this unit is not properly installed by a qualifi ed service person with glass door properly seated and sealed, combustion leakage can occur.
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING: Early signs of carbon monoxide poisoning are similar to the fl u with headaches, dizziness and/or nausea. If you have these signs, the fi re- place may not have been installed properly. Get fresh air at once! Have the fi replace inspected and serviced by a qualifi ed service person. Some people are more affected by carbon monoxide than others. These include pregnant women, people with heart or lung disease or anemia, those under the infl uence of alcohol, and those at high altitudes.
Propane/LP gas and natural gas are both odorless. An odor-making agent is added to each of these gases. The odor helps you detect a gas leak. However, the odor added to these gases can fade. Gas may be present even though no odor exists.
Make certain you read and understand all warnings. Keep this manual for reference. It is your guide to safe and proper operation of this fi replace.
1. This appliance is only for use with the type of gas indicated on the rating plate. This appliance is not convertible for use with other gases unless a certifi ed kit is used.
2. For propane/LP fi replace, do not place propane/LP supply tank(s) inside any structure. Locate propane/LP supply tank(s) outdoors. T o prevent performance prob­lems, do not use propane/LP fuel tank of less than 100 lbs. capacity.
3. If you smell gas
shut off gas supply.
do not try to light any appliance.
do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any
phone in your building .
immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s
phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
4. Never install the fi replace
in a recreational vehicle
where curtains, furniture, clothing, or other fl am-
mable objects are less than 42" from the front, top, or sides of the fi replace
in high traffi c areas
in windy or drafty areas
5. This fi replace reaches high temperatures. Keep children and adults away from hot surfaces to avoid burns or clothing ignition. Fireplace will remain hot for a time after shutdown. Allow surfaces to cool before touching.
6. Young children should be carefully supervised when they are in the same room as the appliance. Toddlers, young children and others may be susceptible to acci­dental contact burns. A physical barrier is recommended if there are at risk individuals in the house. To restrict access to a fi replace or stove, install an adjustable safety gate to keep toddlers, young children and other at risk individuals out of the room and away from hot surfaces.
7. Do not modify fi replace under any circumstances. Any parts removed for servicing must be replaced prior to operating fi replace.
8. Turn fi replace off and let cool before servicing, install- ing, or repairing. Only a qualifi ed service person should install, service, or repair the fi replace. Have burner system inspected annually by a qualified service person.
9. You must keep control compartments, burners, and circulating air passages clean. More frequent cleaning may be needed due to excessive lint and dust. Turn of f the gas valve and pilot light before cleaning fi replace.
10. Have venting system inspected annually by a qualifi ed service person. If needed, have venting system cleaned or repaired. Refer to Cleaning and Maintenance, Page
48.
11. Keep the area around your fi replace clear of combus- tible materials, gasoline, and other fl ammable vapor and liquids. Do not run fi replace where these are used or stored. Do not place items such as clothing or decora­tions on or around fi replace.
.
20306750
3
Designer Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
12. Do not use this fi replace to cook food or burn paper or other objects.
13. Never place anything on top of fi replace.
14. Do not use any solid fuels (wood, coal, paper, card­board, etc.) in this fi replace. Use only the gas type indicated on rating plate.
15. This appliance, when installed, must be electrically grounded in accordance with local codes or in the absence of local codes, with the National Electrical
Code, ANSI/NFP A 70, or the Canadian Electrical Code, CSA C22.1.
16. Do not obstruct the fl ow of combustion and ventilation air in any way. Provide adequate clearances around air openings into the combustion chamber along with adequate accessibility clearance for servicing and proper operation.
17. When the appliance is installed directly on carpeting, tile or other combustible material other than wood fl oor- ing, you must set appliance on a metal or wood panel or hearth pad extending the full width and depth of the appliance.
18. Do not use fi replace if any part has been exposed to or has been under water. Immediately call a qualifi ed service technician to inspect the appliance and replace any part of the control system and any gas control which as been submerged in water.
19. Do not operate fi replace if any log is broken.
20. Do not use a blower insert, heat exchanger insert, or any other accessory not approved for use with this replace.
21. Do not operate the fi replace with glass door removed, cracked, or broken.
CODE APPROV AL
Direct Vent type appliances draw all combustion air from outside of the dwelling through the vent pipe.
These appliances have been tested by CSA and found to comply with the established standards for DIRECT VENT GAS FIREPLACE HEATERS in the USA and Canada as follows:
LISTED VENTED GAS FIREPLACE HEATER
TESTED TO:
ANSI Z21.88-2014 / CSA 2.33-2014 STANDARDS
A manufactured home (USA only) or mobile home OEM installation must conform with the Manufactured Home
Construction and Safety Standard, Title 24 CFR, Part 3280, or when such a standard is not applicable, the Standard for Manufactured Home Installations, ANSI/ NCSBCS A225.1, or Standard for Gas Equipped Recre­ational Vehicles and Mobile Housing, CSA Z240.4.
IMPORTANT:
PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING CAREFULLY
It is normal for fi replaces fabricated of steel to give off some expansion and/or contraction noises during the start up or cool down cycle. Similar noises are found with your furnace heat exchanger or car engine.
IMPORTANT:
PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING CAREFULLY
It is not unusual for gas fi replace to give off some odor the fi rst time it is burned. This is due to the manufacturing process.
Please ensure that your room is well ventilated during burn off — open all windows.
It is recommended that you burn your fi replace for at least ten (10) hours the fi rst time you use it. Place the fan switch in the “OFF” position during this time.
Never connect unit to private (non-utility) gas wells. This gas is commonly known as wellhead gas.
WARNING
DANGER
HOT GLASS WILL
CAUSE BURNS.
DO NOT TOUCH GLASS
UNTIL COOLED.
NEVER ALLOW CHILDREN
TO TOUCH GLASS.
A barrier designed to reduce the risk of burns from
the hot viewing glass is provided with this
appliance and shall be installed.
4
20306750
INSTALLATION INFORMATION
Designer Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
This appliance has been certifi ed for use with either
natural or propane gas. See appropriate data plates.
This appliance is not for use with solid fuels.
The appliance is approved for bedroom or bedsitting
room installations.
The appliance must be installed in accordance with local
codes if any. If none exist use the current installation code. ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 in the USA, CSA B149 in Canada.
This appliance is mobile home approved.
The appliance must be properly connected to a venting
system.
The appliance is not approved for closet or recessed
installations.
HIGH ELEVATIONS
Input ratings are shown in BTU per hour and are certifi ed without deration for elevations up to 4,500 feet (1,370 m) above sea level.
For elevations above 4,500 feet (1,370 m) in USA, installations must be in accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 and/or local codes having juris­diction.
In Canada, please consult provincial and/or local authori­ties having jurisdiction for installations at elevations above 4,500 feet (1,370 m).
GAS PRESSURES
Natural Propane (LP) Inlet Minimum 4.5” w.c. 11.0” w.c. Inlet Maximum 10.5” w.c. 13.0” w.c. Manifold Pressure 3.5” w.c. 10.0” w.c.
GAS SPECIFICATIONS & ORIFICE SIZE
Max. Min.
Input Input Orifi ce Model Fuel Controls BTU/h BTU/h Size
PFLDVPNS Nat. SCS 37,000 25,000 #31 PFLDVPPS LP SCS 35,000 27,000 1.8 mm STLDVPNS Nat. SCS 37,000 25,000 #31 STLDVPPS LP SCS 35,000 27,000 1.8 mm CLLDVPNS Nat. SCS 37,000 25,000 #31 CLLDVPPS LP SCS 35,000 27,000 1.8 mm CRLDVPNS Nat. SCS 37,000 25,000 #31 CRLDVPPS LP SCS 35,000 27,000 1.8 mm
Command Center
Figure 1 ­Designer Controls
20306750
Control Box
Gas Valve
FP2815
5
Designer Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace
INSTALLATION INFORMATION
FIREPLACE DIMENSIONS
256M”
(654 mm)
(32 mm)
36QE
(81 mm)
Figure 2 ­STLDV (See-thru) Fireplace Dimensions
356QE” (903 mm)
156M"
3356QE” (840 mm)
386QE” (979 mm)
496QE” (1259 mm)
Centerline of Flue Outlet
2856M”
(718 mm)
116M”
(298 mm)
34”
(864 mm)
7(6
(200 mm)
12"
(305 mm)
47(6”
(1216 mm)
41(6”
(1064 mm)
37(6”
(962 mm)
23" (584 mm)
FP2851
7(6
(200 mm)
156M"
(32 mm)
156
(29 mm)
36M
(95 mm)
21” (533 mm)
1856O" (470 mm)
24” (610 mm)
276M” (705 mm)
256M”
(654 mm)
34”
(864 mm)
556
(130 mm)
Figure 3 ­CLLDV/CRLDV (Corner) Fireplace Dimensions
356QE” (903 mm)
156M"
(32 mm)
3356QE" (840 mm)
386QE” (979 mm)
Centerline of Flue Outlet
2856M”
(718 mm)
466” (1178 mm)
116M”
(298 mm)
47(6”
(1216 mm)
(1064 mm)
7(6
(200 mm)
12"
(305 mm)
41(6”
37(6”
(962 mm)
23" (584 mm)
276M” (705 mm)
FP2852
6
20306750
INSTALLATION INFORMATION FIREPLACE DIMENSIONS
Designer Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace
Centerline of Flue Outlet
116M”
(298 mm)
12"
(305 mm)
7(6
(200 mm)
21”
(533 mm)
2856M”
(718 mm)
156M"
(32 mm)
1856O”
(470 mm)
(654 mm)
156
(29 mm)
256M”
34”
(864 mm)
556
(130 mm)
Figure 4 ­PFLDV (Peninsula) Fireplace Dimensions
356QE” (903 mm)
156M"
(32 mm)
3356QE” (840 mm)
386QE” (979 mm)
466” (1178 mm)
2856M”
(718 mm)
47(6”
(1216 mm)
41(6”
(1064 mm)
37(6”
(962 mm)
23" (584 mm)
7(6
(200 mm)
FP2853
20306750
7
Designer Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace
STLDV FRAMING
23" (1/2" Drywall)
or Adjustable to
226M” (5/8” Drywall)
Noncombustible Material
C
L
(102 mm)
Fold Outer Tabs and Nail to Framing Members
4”
Min.
7”
(178 mm)
Min.
8556QE
(221 mm)
Min.
INSTALLATION INFORMATION
Remove box and Insulation for Top Vent Confi gurations
486QE”
(1224 mm)
NOTE: Glass cen­terline is off center from rought framing dimensions.
22556QE” (576 mm)
5056QE” (1272 mm)
Figure 5 ­STLDV (See-thru) Framing
276” (695 mm)
The fi replace must be secured to the fl oor and/or to framing studs as shown in Figure 5 . Use four (4) wood screws or masonry/ concrete screws to secure fi replace to the fl oor. Use four (4) screws to attach fi replace to framing. The side brackets or nailing fl anges are designed to accommodate two wall boards thicknesses, 1/2" or 5/8".
If using 5/8" drywall, remove framing tabs and re-install on 2nd set of holes positioned slightly inwards
If using 5/8" drywall, remove noncombustible supports, rotate 180° and reinstall to achieve 5/8" depth
The area above and on the sides of the replace must be a noncombustible material.
Figures 5, 6, 7
NOTE
Never install combustible materials over front face of fi replace.
NOTE
8
20306750
INSTALLATION INFORMATION
"
CRLDV/CLLDV FRAMING
2756O” (699 mm)
(1/2” Drywall)
Remove box and Insulation for Top Vent Confi gurations
Noncombustible Material
456O
(114 mm)
Min.
or
276” (696 mm)
(5/8” Drywall)
Designer Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace
4656” (1172 mm)
(1/2” Drywall)
or
46” (1168 mm)
(5/8” Drywall)
556QE
8
486QE
(1224 m
If using 5/8" drywall, remove framing tabs and re-install on 2nd set of holes positioned slightly inwards
Fold Outer Tabs and Nail to Framing Members
27(6” (708 mm)
Figure 6 ­CRLDV and CLLDV (Corner) Framing
7”
(178 mm)
Min.
(221 mm) Min,
466” (1184 mm)
If using 5/8" drywall, remove framing tabs and re-install on 2nd set of holes positioned slightly inwards
If using 5/8" drywall, remove noncombustible supports, rotate 180° and reinstall to achieve 5/8" depth
The fi replace must be secured to the fl oor and/or to framing studs as shown in Figure 6 . Use four (4) wood screws or masonry/ concrete screws to secure fi replace to the fl oor. Use four (4) screws to attach fi replace to framing. The side brackets or nailing fl anges are designed to accommodate two wall boards thicknesses, 1/2" or 5/8".
20306750
The area above and on the sides of the replace must be a noncombustible material.
Figures 5, 6, 7
NOTE
Never install combustible materials over front face of fi replace.
NOTE
9
Designer Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace
STLDV FRAMING
4656” (1172 mm)
(1/2” Drywall)
or
46” (1168 mm)
(5/8” Drywall)
Remove box and Insulation for Top Vent Confi gurations
7”
(178 mm)
Min.
23” (584 mm)
(1/2” Drywall) or Adjustable to 226M” (578 mm)
(5/8” Drywall)
8556QE
(221 mm) Min,
INSTALLATION INFORMATION
Noncombustible Material
486QE”
(1224 mm)
If using 5/8" drywall, remove framing tabs and re-install on 2nd set of holes positioned slightly inwards
Fold Outer Tabs and Nail to Framing Members
Figure 7 ­PFDV (Peninsula) Framing
The fi replace must be secured to the fl oor and/or to framing studs as shown in Figure 7 . Use four (4) wood screws or masonry/ concrete screws to secure fi replace to the fl oor. Use four (4) screws to attach fi replace to framing. The side brackets or nailing fl anges are designed to accommodate two wall boards thicknesses, 1/2" or 5/8".
If using 5/8" drywall, remove noncombustible supports, rotate 180° and reinstall to achieve 5/8" depth
466” (1184 mm)
NOTE: The Vermont Castings Group Model BPWC500 mantel is specially designed to comply with all mantel temperature requirements. Any custom-built mantels must comply with the framing clearances and the use of non­combustibles as shown in Figures 5, 6 and 7.
The area above and on the sides of the replace must be a noncombustible material.
Figures 5, 6, 7
NOTE
Never install combustible materials over front face of fi replace.
NOTE
10
20306750
INSTALLATION INFORMATION
Designer Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace
BEFORE YOU ST ART
Read this homeowner manual thoroughly and follow all instructions carefully. Inspect all contents for shipping damage and immediately inform your dealer if any damage is found. Do not install any unit with damaged, incomplete, or substitute parts. Check your packing list to verify that all listed parts have been received. You should have the following:
Fireplace (Firebox and Burner System)
Log Set Fasteners
Rock Wool Restrictor Plate/Disc (2)
White Toggle Switch Switch Cover Plate
ITEMS REQUIRED FOR INSTALLATION
Phillips Screwdriver Framing Materials
Hammer Wall Finishing Materials
Saw and/or saber saw Level
Measuring Tape Pliers
Electric Drill and Bits Square
Pipe Wrench Tee Joint
Noncombustible Panel
Caulking Material (noncombustible)
Fireplace Surround Material (noncombustible)
Piping Complying with Local Codes
Pipe Sealant Approved for use with Propane/LPG
(Resistant to sulfur compounds)
FIREBOX FRAMING
Firebox framing can be built before or after the appliance is set in place. Construct fi rebox framing following Figure 5, 6 or 7 for your specifi c installation requirements. The framing headers may rest on the top of the fi rebox stand- offs. Do not bring headers below top of standoffs. NOTE: When planning your framing and installation, keep in mind that the gas line and electric power come in on the same end of the fi replace. Refer to Figures 2, 3 & 4 for fi replace dimensions.
The fi rebox may be installed directly on a combustible fl oor or raised on a platform of an appropriate height. When the fi rebox is installed directly on carpeting, tile, or other combustible material, other than wood fl ooring, the fi rebox shall be installed on a metal or wood panel extending the full width and depth of the enclosure.
FINISHING MATERIAL
NOTE: Any remote wiring (i.e. remote control, wall switch,
and optional fan) must be done prior to fi nal fi nishing to avoid costly reconstruction.
Only noncombustible materials (i.e. brick, tile, slate, steel, or other materials with a UL fi re rating of Zero) may be used to cover the black surface of the appliance. A 300°F minimum adhesive may be used to attach facing materi­als to the black surface. If joints between the fi nished wall and the fi replace surround are sealed, a 300°F minimum sealant material (General Electric RTV103 or equivalent) must be used.
Do not fill spaces around firebox with insulation or other materials. This could cause a fi re.
WARNING
20306750
COLD CLIMATE INSULATION
If you live in a cold climate, seal all cracks around your appliance, and wherever cold air could enter the room, with noncombustible material. It is especially important to insulate
NOTE
the outside chase cavity between the studs and under the fl oor on which the appliance rests, if the fl oor is above ground level.
NOTE: Refer to cold climate pilot information on Page 46
for more information on standing pilot vs. intermittent pilot options.
11
Designer Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace
INSTALLATION INFORMATION
FIREPLACE LOCATION
Plan for the installation of your appliance. This includes determining where the unit is to be installed, the vent con­ guration to be used, framing and fi nishing details, and whether any optional accessories (i.e. blower, wall switch, or remote control) are desired. Consult your local building code agency to ensure compliance with local codes, includ­ing permits and inspections.
The following factors should be taken into consideration:
Clearance to side-wall, ceiling, woodwork, and windows.
Minimum clearances to combustibles must be main-
tained.
This fi replace may be installed along a wall, across a
corner, or use an exterior chase. Refer to Figure 8 for suggested locations.
Location should be out of high traffi c areas and away
from furniture and draperies due to heat from appli­ance.
Never obstruct the front opening of the fi replace.
Do not install in the vicinity where gasoline or other
ammable liquids may be stored.
Vent pipe routing. See Venting section found in this
manual for allowable venting confi gurations.
These units can be installed in a bedroom. See National
Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z233.1/NFPA 54 — (current edition), the Uniform Mechanical Code — (current edi­tion), and Local Building Codes for specifi c installation requirements.
These units can be installed in a bathroom.
D
Y
C
Y
Figure 8 ­Locate Fireplace
A Flat on wall
A
B
X
** Island (C) and Room Divider (D) installation is possible as long as the horizontal portion of the vent system (X) does not exceed 20’ (610cm). See details in Venting Section.
* When you install your fi replace in (D) Room divider or (E) Flat on wall corner positions (Y), a minimum of 6” (152mm) clearance must be maintained from the perpendicular wall and the front side edge of the fi replace.
B **Island C *Room divider D *Flat on wall corner Y 6” minimum
12
20306750
INSTALLATION INFORMATION
CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLES
Follow these instructions carefully to ensure safe installation. Failure to follow in struc tions exactly can create a fire hazard.
The appliance cannot be installed on a carpet, tile or other combustible material other than wood fl ooring. If installed on
WARNING
carpet or vinyl flooring, the appliance shall be installed on a metal, wood or noncombustible material panel ex tend ing full width and depth of the appliance.
Designer Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace
12”
Noncombustible Material to Top of Standoffs
16”
12”
Top of Fireplace Opening
6”
256O
10”
Ceiling
Combustible Mantel
72”
(1829 mm)
Min.
6”
(152 mm)
Min.
Figure 9 ­Ceiling and Side Wall Clearances
(305 mm)
Max. Depth
12"
16"
(406 mm)
Min.
FP2544
Side View
FP2818
Top View
Side of Fireplace Opening
Figure 10 ­Mantel Clearance
FP2817
Spacer
Stud
Combustible Material Area
1”
4”
5”
3”
45°
6”
MANTEL CLEARANCES
NOTE: The combustible area above the facing must
not protrude more than 1/2" from the facing. If it does, it is considered a mantel and must meet the mantel requirements listed in this manual.
NOTE: Vermont Castings Group Model BPWC500 Mantel is designed to comply with all mantel temperature requirements.
20306750
Never obstruct or modify the air inlet or outlet grilles (louvers). This may create a fi re hazard.
WARNING
13
Designer Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace
VENTING INSTALLATION
Read all instructions completely and thoroughly before attempting installation. Failure to do so could result in serious injury , property damage or loss of life. Operation of improperly installed and maintained
WARNING
venting system could result in serious injury , property damage or loss of life.
INSTALLATION PRECAUTIONS
Consult local building codes before beginning the installation. The installer must make sure to select the proper vent system for installation. Before installing vent kit, the installer must read this fi replace manual and vent kit instructions.
Only a qualifi ed installer/service person should install the venting system. The installer must follow these safety rules:
Wear gloves and safety glasses for protection.
Use extreme caution when using ladders or when on
rooftops.
Be aware of electrical wiring locations in walls and ceil-
ings. The following actions will void the warranty on your vent­ing system:
Installation of any damaged venting component.
Unauthorized modifi cation of the venting system.
Installation of any component part not manufactured or
approved by Vermont Castings Group
Installation other than permitted by these instructions.
OPTIONAL TOP VENT APPLICATION
The appliance is shipped as a rear vent unit. If the installa­tion layout requires the unit to be a top vent confi guration, the appliance can be converted by following the steps below.
When removing and refi tting the plates and adapter, be sure the associated gaskets are undamaged and refi tted as required.
1. Remove the eight (8) screws securing the fl ue pipe adapter to the fi replace body . Figure 12
2. Set the fl ue pipe adapter aside, complete with the gasket. Do not damage the gaskets as the adapter and gasket must be refi tted.
3. Remove the eight (8) screws securing the fl ue pipe cover to the top of the intake box and remove the cover and gasket. Figure 12
Remove for Top Vent applications
NOTICE
14
Failure to follow these instructions will void the warranty.
FP2895
Figure 11
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VENTING INSTALLATION
Designer Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace
Screws
Flue Pipe Cover
Flue Pipe Adapter
Figure 12 ­Remove 16 screws from Flue Pipe Adapter and Flue Pipe Cover
FP2833
4. Remove six (6) screws securing the fl ue pipe to the back of the intake box and remove the pipe and gasket.
Figure 13
5. Replace the fl ue pipe to top of fi rebox. Ensure the gasket is in place and undamaged. Secure with six (6) screws.
Figure 14
6. Place the fl ue pipe cover and gasket removed in Step 3 over the fl ue opening in bottom of the intake box.
7. Refi t the fl ue pipe adapter and gasket to the top of fi re- place. Secure the adapter with six (6) screws removed in Step 1.
After conversion to top vent confi guration, the 5" (127 mm) flue pipe should be concentric with the 8" (203 mm) outer collar within 1/4".
WARNING
Flue Cover
Flue Pipe
Figure 13 ­Remove Flue Pipe
Flue Pipe
Screws
Screws
FP2834
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FP2835
Figure 14 ­Attach Flue Pipe to Top Vent Confi guration
15
Designer Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace
1
VENTING INSTALLATION
This fi replace must be vented to the outside. The venting system must NEVER be attached to a chimney serving a separate solid fuel burning appliance. Each gas appliance must use a separate vent system. Do not use
WARNING
common vent systems.
*3"
**1”
(1305 mm)
Flue Pipe
**1"
Centerline
516”
to Floor
Horizontal sections of this vent system require a minimum of 3" clearances to combustibles at the top of the fl ue and 1" clearance at the sides and bottom until the ue penetrates the outside wall. A minimum 1" clearance all around the fl ue is acceptable at this point of penetration. Unless the vertical run is 7
⁄2' or higher from fl oor of
replace, the clearance for horizontal run
is 1" on all sides.
WARNING
Vertical sections of this vent system require a minimum of 2" clearance to combustibles at the top of the unit directly above the stand-off. A minimum of 1" clearance all around the fl ue is acceptable thereafter.
37(6”
*3"
**1”
**1"
(962 mm) Flue Pipe
Centerline
to Floor
Figure 15 ­Combustible Clearances for Vent Pipe with Minimum Rise
16
FP2819
* A minimum of 3" clearance to the top is required along horizontal length until fl ue pipe penetrates outside wall.
** A minimum 1" clearance to combustibles permitted all around ue at outside wall
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1
2
VENTING INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PLANNING
There are two basic types of direct-vent installation:
Horizontal Termination
Vertical Termination
It is important to select the proper length of vent pipe for the type of termination you choose. It is also important to note the wall thickness.
FOR HORIZONTAL TERMINATION
Select the amount of vertical rise desired. All horizontal run of venting must have 1/4" rise for every 12" of run towards the termination below 71⁄2' of vertical rise from fl oor of fi re- place. With 71⁄2 feet or more of vertical rise from the fl oor of the fi replace, the horizontal run may be level. NEVER run vent piping down.
Y ou may use up to three 90° elbows in this vent confi gura- tion. Refer to Vertical/Horizontal T ermination Confi gurations on Page 21.
Horizontal venting which incorporates the twist lock pipe must be installed on a level plane without an inclining or declining slope.
FOR VERTICAL TERMINATION
Measure the distance from the fi replace fl oor to the ceil- ing. Add the ceiling thickness, the vertical rise in an attic or second story , and allow for suffi cient vent height above the roof line.
NOTE: You may use two 45° elbows in place of a 90° elbow. You must follow rise to run ratios when using 45° elbows. The appliance is approved for use with three 90° elbows maximum or a combination of 90° and 45° elbows up to a maximum of 270°.
Designer Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace
Never run the vent pipe down. This may cause excessive temperatures which could cause a fi re.
WARNING
For two-story applications, restops are required at each oor level. If an offset is needed in the attic, additional pipe
and elbows will be required. Y ou may use a chase with a vent termination with exposed
pipe on the exterior of the house. See Installing Vent System in a Chase below. If pipe is enclosed in chase, it is not exposed.
It is very important that the venting system maintain its bal­ance between the combustion air intake and the fl ue gas exhaust. Certain limitations apply to vent confi gurations
and must be strictly followed.
INSTALLING A VENT SYSTEM IN AN OUTSIDE CHASE
A chase is a vertical boxlike structure built to enclose venting that runs along the outside of a building. A chase
is required for such venting.
When installing in a chase, you should insulate the chase as you would the outside walls of your home. This is especially important in cold climates. Insulation should be considered a combustible
NOTICE
material. Maintain proper clearances to all combustible materials.
Always maintain minimum clearances around vent systems. The minimum clearances to combustibles for horizontal vent pipe are 3" at the top* and 1" at the sides and bottom of the vent system until the pipe penetrates the nearest vertical wall (1" required). A 1" minimum clearance all around the pipe must be maintained at outside wall and on vertical runs. Do not pack the open air spaces with insulation or other materials. This could
WARNING
cause high temperatures and may present a fi re hazard. *Unless the vertical run is 7
feet or higher from fl oor of fi replace, the clearance for the horizontal run is 1" on all sides.
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Treatment of fi restops and construction of the chase may vary from building type to building type. These instructions are not substitutes for the requirements of local
NOTICE
building codes. You must follow all local building codes.
17
Designer Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace
V
X
X
X
D
E
B
B
B
C
B
M
B
A
J
K
F
L
VENT TERMINATION AIR SUPPLY INLET
AREA WHERE TERMINAL IS NOT PERMITTED
H
I
Fixed
Closed
Operable
Operable
Fixed
Closed
B
INSIDE
CORNER DETAIL
A
G
CFM145a
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
TERMINATION LOCATION
Termination Locations
VENTING INSTALLATION
A = Clearance above grade, veranda, porch,
CANADIAN INSTALLATIONS
1
12" (30cm) 12" (30cm)
US INSTALLATIONS
2
deck or balcony
B = Clearance to window or door that may be
opened
C = Clearance to permanently closed window 12" (305mm) recommended to prevent
D = Vertical clearance to ventilated soffi t locat-
6" (15cm) for appliances <10,000 BTU/h (3kW) 12" (30cm) for appliances >10,000 BTU/h (3kW) and <100,000 BTU/h (30kW) 36" (91cm) for appliances >100,000 BTU/h (30kW)
6" (15cm) for appliances <10,000 BTU/h (3kW) 9" (23cm) for appliances >10,000 BTU/h (3kW) and <50,000 BTU/h (15kW) 12" (30cm) for appliances >50,000 BTU/h (15kW)
12" (305mm) recommended to prevent win-
window condensation
dow condensation
18" (458mm) 18" (458mm) ed above the terminal within a horizontal distance of 2' (610 mm) from the center line of the terminal
E = Clearance to unventilated soffi t 12" (305mm) 12" (305mm) F = Clearance to outside corner see next page see next page G = Clearance to inside corner see next page see next page H = Clearance to each inside of center line
extended above meter/regulator assembly
3' (91cm) within a height of 15' (5m) above
the meter/regulator assembly
3' (91cm) within a height of 15' (5m) above
the meter/regulator assembly I = Clearance to service regulator vent outlet 3' (91cm) 3' (91cm) J = Clearance to non-mechanical air supply
inlet to building or the combustion air inlet to any other appliance
6" (15cm) for appliances <10,000 BTU/h (3kW) 12" (30cm) for appliances >10,000 BTU/h (3kW) and <100,000 BTU/h (30kW) 36" (91cm) for appliances >100,000 BTU/h (30kW)
6" (15cm) for appliances <10,000 BTU/h
(3kW)
9" (23cm) for appliances >10,000 BTU/h
(3kW) and <50,000 BTU/h (15kW)
12" (30cm) for appliances >50,000 BTU/h
(15kW) K = Clearance to mechanical air supply inlet 6' (1.83m) 3' (91cm) above if within 10' (3m) horizontally L = Clearance above paved sidewalk or
7' (2.13m)
7' (2.13m)
paved driveway located on public property
M = Clearance under veranda, porch, deck or
12" (30cm)
12" (30cm)
balcony
1 In accordance with the current CSA-B149 Installation Codes 2 In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 National Fuel
Gas Codes
† A vent shall not terminate directly above a sidewalk or paved
driveway which is located between two single family dwellings and serves both dwellings
‡ Only permitted if veranda, porch, deck or balcony is fully open on a
minimum 2 sides beneath the fl oor.
18
NOTE: 1. Local codes or regulations may require different
2. The special venting system used on Direct Vent
3. Vermont Castings Group assumes no responsibility for
clearances. Fireplaces are certifi ed as part of the appliance, with
clearances tested and approved by the listing agency. the improper performance of the appliance when the venting
system does not meet these requirements.
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VENTING INSTALLATION
Termination Clearances
Termination clearances for buildings with combustible and noncombustible exteriors.
Inside Corner
G =
G
Combustible 6" (152 mm)
Noncombustible
V
2" (51 mm)
Outside Corner
V
F
Designer Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace
Alcove Applications*
D
F =
Combustible 6" (152 mm)
Noncombustible 2" (51 mm)
C
O
C
V
E
Balcony - with no side wall
M
V
Figure 17 ­Termination Clearances
*NOTE: Termination in an alcove space (spaces open only on one side and with an overhang) is permitted with the dimensions specifi ed for vinyl or non-vinyl siding and soffi ts. 1. There must be a 3’ (914 mm) minimum between termination caps. 2. All mechanical air intakes within 10’ (1 m) of a termination cap must be a minimum of 3’ (914 mm) below the termination cap. 3. All gravity air intakes within 3’ (914 mm) of a termination cap must be a minimum of 1’ (305 mm) below the termination cap.
M =
Combustible & Noncombustible 12" (305 mm)
HOW TO USE THE VENT GRAPH
The Vent Graph should be read in conjunction with the following vent installation instructions to determine the relationship between the vertical and horizontal dimensions of the vent system.
1. Determine the height of the center of the horizontal vent pipe exiting through the outer wall. Using this dimen­sion on the Sidewall Vent Graph below , locate the point intersecting with the slanted graph line.
2. From the point of this intersection, draw a vertical line to the bottom of the graph.
3. Select the indicated dimension, and position the fi re- place in accordance with same.
Example: If the vertical dimension from the oor of the
replace is 11' (3.4 m) the horizontal run to the face of the outer wall must not exceed 16' (4.9 m).
Sidewall Vent Graph showing the relationship between vertical and horizontal dimensions for a Direct Vent fl ue system.
Balcony - with perpendicular side wall
M
V
P
Combustible & Noncombustible
M = 12" (305 mm) P = 6” (152 mm)
323⁄4" to Center of Horizontal Pipe
E = Min. 2” (51 mm) for
non-vinyl sidewalls Min. 12” (305 mm) for vinyl sidewalls
O = 8’ (2.4 m) Min.
No.
of Caps DMin. CMax. 1 3’ (914 mm) 2 x DActual 2 6’ (1.8 m) 1 x DActual 3 9’ (2.7 m) 2/3 x DActual 4 12’ (3.7 m) 1/2 x DActual
DMin. = # of Termination caps x 3 CMax. = (2 / # termination caps) x DActual
40 38 36 34 32 30
Dimensions in
Feet
28 26 24 22 20 18 16
eg: A
14 12 10
8 6 4 2
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
584-15
Vertical Dimension From the Floor of Unit to the Center of the
Horizontal Vent Pipe
Horizontal dimension from the fi nished outside wall
Figure 18 -
to the center of the pipe on the fi replace
Rear Wall Venting Graph
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19
Designer Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace
VENTING INSTALLATION
REAR WALL VENT INSTALLATION (5" x 8" VENTING ONLY)
When installed as a rear vent unit, this appliance may be vented directly to a termination located on the rear wall behind the appliance. Only an Vermont Castings Group brand termination is allowed for this application.
The maximum horizontal distance between the rear
of the appliance and the termination is 20" (508 mm).
Figure 19
Maximum
20"
(508 mm)
Top View Flat Installation
Figure 19 ­Rear Vent Application Maximum Horizontal Distance
Only one 45 degree elbow is allowed in these installa-
tions.
1. Rigid vent pipes and fi ttings have special twist-lock connections. Assemble the desired combination of pipe and elbows to the appliance adapter.
Twist-Lock Procedure: The female ends of the pipes
and fi ttings have three (3) locking lugs (indentations). These lugs will slide straight into matching slots on the male end of adjacent pipes and fi ttings. Push the pipe sections together and twist one section clockwise approximately one-quarter turn until the sections are fully locked. Figure 20
NOTE: Seal-
ant is not required to assemble fireplace venting. Do not use sili­cone sealant at the inner ue exhaust connec­tions.
Female Locking Lugs
NOTE: Horizontal runs of vent must be supported every three feet (914 mm). Use wall straps for this purpose.
Male Slots
Figure 20 ­Rigid Vent Pipe Con­nections
2. Refer to venting and termination instructions for further instructions.
3. Locate and cut the vent opening in the wall. For com­bustible walls fi rst frame in opening.
1
Combustible Interior Walls: Cut a 12
/2" x 101/2" hole
through the interior wall.
Combustible Exterior Walls: Cut a 101/2" x 101/2"
square hole through the exterior wall frame. Figure 21
Noncombustible Walls: Hole opening should be 81/2"
(216 mm) in diameter.
4. The center of the hole should align with the center line of the horizontal rigid vent pipe end. Allow 1/4" minimum rise per foot. Figure 21
Vent Opening for Combustible Walls
101⁄2”
(267 mm) Min.
101⁄2”
(267 mm)
Min.
Fireplace Hearth
Opening for Noncombustible Wall
81⁄2”
(216 mm)
Figure 21 - Locate vent opening on wall
Fireplace Hearth
Framing Detail
FP2293
5. Apply a bead of non-hardening mastic around the outside edge of vent cap. Position the vent cap in the center of hole on the exterior wall with the word "UP" on the vent cap facing up. Insure proper clearance of 1" to combustibles is maintained. Attach the vent cap with four (4) wood screws supplied. Figure 22
NOTE: Replace the wood screws with appropriate
fasteners for stucco, brick, concrete or other types of siding.
For vinyl siding, stucco or wood exterior, use vinyl
siding standoffs between vent cap and exterior wall for Duravent or Selkirk Terminations only . The vinyl siding standoff prevents excessive heat from melting the vinyl siding material. NOTE: Vermont Castings Group Termination does not require standoff. Bolt the vent cap to the standoff or wall. Apply non-hardening mastic around outside edge of the standoff instead of the vent cap assembly . Use wood screws provided to attach the standoff. Figure 23
20
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