CFDV Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace
Installation and Operating Instructions
Models: 36CFDV, 42CFDV
WARNING:
FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow safety warnings exactly
could result in serious injury, death or
property damage.
• Do not store or use gasoline or other
fl ammable vapors and liquids in the
vicinity of this or any other appliance.
• WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
– Do not try to light any appliance.
– Do not touch any electrical switch; do
not use any phone in your building.
– Leave the building immediately.
– Immediately call your gas supplier from
a neighbor's phone. Follow the gas
supplier's instructions.
– If you cannot reach your gas supplier,
call the fi re department.
• Installation and service must be performed
by a qualifi ed installer, service agency or
the gas supplier.
WARNING: Improper installation, adjustment,
alteration, service or maintenance can cause
injury or property damage. Refer to this manual.
For assistance or additional information consult
a qualified installer, service agency or the
gas supplier.
This appliance may be installed in an aftermarket,*
permanently located, manufactured home (USA
only) or mobile home, where not prohibited by
local codes.
This appliance is for use only with the type of gas
indicated on the rating plate. This appliance is
not convertible for use with other gases, unless
a certifi ed kit is used.
* Aftermarket: Completion of sale, not for purpose of resale, from
the manufacturer.
INSTALLER: Leave this manual with the appliance.
DANGER
DO NOT TOUCH GLASS
NEVER ALLOW CHILDREN
TO TOUCH GLASS.
CONSUMER: Retain this manual for
future reference.
HOT GLASS WILL
CAUSE BURNS.
UNTIL COOLED.
20305832 8/14 Rev. 3
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
CONTENTS
PLEASE READ THE INSTALLATION & OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
BEFORE USING APPLIANCE.
Thank you and congratulations on your purchase of a Vermont Castings Group fi replace.
IMPORTANT: Read all instructions and warnings carefully before starting installation.
Failure to follow these instructions fully may result in a possible fi re hazard and will void the warranty.
Important Safety Information ................................................3
Please leave these instructions with the appliance.
OWNER
Please retain these instructions for future reference
.
• Read this owner’s manual carefully and
completely before trying to assemble, operate,
or service this fi replace.
• Any change to this fi replace or its controls can
be dangerous.
• Improper installation or use of this fi replace
can cause serious injury or death from fi re,
WARNING
burns, explosions, electrical shock and carbon
monoxide poisoning.
This fi replace is a vented product. This fi replace must be
properly installed by a qualifi ed service person. The glass
door must be properly seated and sealed. If this unit is not
properly installed by a qualifi ed service person with glass
door properly seated and sealed, combustion leakage can
occur.
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING: Early signs of carbon
monoxide poisoning are similar to the fl u with headaches,
dizziness and/or nausea. If you have these signs, the fi re-
place may not have been installed properly. Get fresh air
at once! Have the fi replace inspected and serviced by a
qualifi ed service person. Some people are more affected
by carbon monoxide than others. These include pregnant
women, people with heart or lung disease or anemia,
those under the infl uence of alcohol, and those at high
altitudes.
Propane/LP gas and natural gas are both odorless. An
odor-making agent is added to each of these gases. The
odor helps you detect a gas leak. However, the odor added
to these gases can fade. Gas may be present even though
no odor exists.
Make certain you read and understand all warnings. Keep
this manual for reference. It is your guide to safe and proper
operation of this fi replace.
1. Installation and repair should be done by a qualifi ed
service person. The appliance should be inspected
before use and at least annually by a professional
service person. More frequent cleaning may be
required due to excessive lint from carpeting,
bedding material, et cetera. It is imperative that
control compartments, burners and circulating air
passageways of the appliance be kept clean.
2. This appliance is only for use with the type of gas
indicated on the rating plate. This appliance is not
convertible for use with other gases unless a certifi ed
kit is used.
3. For propane/LP fi replace, do not place propane/LP
supply tank(s) inside any structure. Locate propane/LP
supply tank(s) outdoors. T o prevent performance problems, do not use propane/LP fuel tank of less than 100
lbs. capacity.
4. If you smell gas:
•Shut off gas supply.
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any
phone in your building .
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s
phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
5. Never install the fi replace:
• In a recreational vehicle
•Where curtains, furniture, clothing, or other fl am-
mable objects are less than 36" from the front, top,
or sides of the fi replace
•In high traffi c areas
•In windy or drafty areas
6. Due to high temperatures, the appliance should be
located out of traffi c and away from furniture and
draperies.
7. This fi replace reaches high temperatures. Children
and adults should be alerted to the hazards of high
surface temperature and should stay away to avoid
burns or clothing ignition. Fireplace will remain hot
for a time after shutdown. Allow surfaces to cool before
touching.
8. Young children should be carefully supervised
when they are in the same room as the appliance.
Toddlers, young children and others may be susceptible to accidental contact burns. A physical
barrier is recommended if there are at risk individuals in the house. To restrict access to a fi replace
or stove, install an adjustable safety gate to keep
toddlers, young children and other at risk individuals out of the room and away from hot surfaces.
9. Clothing or other fl ammable material should not be
placed on or near the appliance.
10. When the appliance is installed directly on carpeting,
tile or other combustible material other than wood fl oor-
ing, you must set appliance on a metal or wood panel
or hearth pad extending the full width and depth of the
appliance.
1 1. Do not modify fi replace under any circumstances. Any
parts removed for servicing must be replaced prior to
operating fi replace.
12. Turn fi replace off and let cool before servicing, install-
ing, or repairing. Only a qualifi ed service person should
install, service, or repair the fi replace. Have burner
system inspected annually by a qualified service
person.
20305832
3
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
13. You must keep control compartments, burners, and
circulating air passages clean. More frequent cleaning
may be needed due to excessive lint and dust. Turn of f
the gas valve and pilot light before cleaning fi replace.
14. Have venting system inspected annually by a qualifi ed service person. If needed, have venting system
cleaned or repaired. Refer to Cleaning and Mainte-nance, Page 47.
15. Keep the area around your fi replace clear of combus-
tible materials, gasoline, and other fl ammable vapor
and liquids. Do not run fi replace where these are used
or stored. Do not place items such as clothing or decorations on or around fi replace.
16. Do not use this fi replace to cook food or burn paper or
other objects.
17. Never place anything on top of fi replace.
18. Do not use any solid fuels (wood, coal, paper, cardboard, etc.) in this fi replace. Use only the gas type
indicated on rating plate.
19. This appliance, when installed, must be electrically
grounded in accordance with local codes or in the
absence of local codes, with the National Electrical
Code, ANSI/NFP A 70, or the Canadian Electrical Code,
CSA C22.1.
20. Do not obstruct the fl ow of combustion and ventilation
air in any way. Provide adequate clearances around
air openings into the combustion chamber along with
adequate accessibility clearance for servicing and
proper operation.
21. Do not use fi replace if any part has been under water.
Immediately call a qualified service technician to
inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the
control system and any gas control which as been
under water.
22. Do not operate fi replace if any log is broken.
23. Do not use a blower insert, heat exchanger insert, or
any other accessory not approved for use with this
fi replace.
24. Do not operate appliance with the glass front
removed, cracked, or broken. Replacement of the
glass should be done by a licensed qualifi ed ser-
vice person.
CODE APPROV AL
Direct Vent type appliances draw all combustion air from
outside of the dwelling through the vent pipe.
These appliances have been tested by CSA and found to
comply with the established standards for DIRECT VENT
GAS FIREPLACE HEATERS in the USA and Canada as
follows:
LISTED VENTED GAS FIREPLACE HEATER
TESTED TO:
ANSI Z21.88a-2012/CSA 2.33a-2012 STANDARDS
The installation must conform with local codes or, in the
absence of local codes, with the National Fuel Gas Code,
ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, or the National Gas and Propane
Installation Code, CSA B149.1.
A manufactured home (USA only) or mobile home OEM
installation must conform with the Manufactured Home
Construction and Safety Standard, Title 24 CFR, Part 3280,
or when such a standard is not applicable, the Standard for
Manufactured Home Installations, ANSI/NCSBCS A225.1,
or Standard for Gas Equipped Recreational Vehicles and
Mobile Housing, CSA Z240.4.
IMPORTANT:
PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING
CAREFULLY
It is normal for fi replaces fabricated of steel
to give off some expansion and/or contraction
noises during the start up or cool down cycle.
Similar noises are found with your furnace heat
exchanger or car engine.
IMPORTANT:
PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING
CAREFULLY
It is not unusual for gas fi replace to give off some
odor the fi rst time it is burned. This is due to the
manufacturing process.
Please ensure that your room is well ventilated
during burn off — open all windows.
It is recommended that you burn your fi replace
for at least ten (10) hours the fi rst time you use it.
Place the fan switch in the “OFF” position during
this time.
4
Never connect unit to private (non-utility)
gas wells. This gas is commonly known
as wellhead gas.
WARNING
20305832
PRODUCT FEATURES
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
• This appliance has been certifi ed for use with either
natural or propane gas. See appropriate data plates.
• This appliance is not for use with solid fuels.
• The appliance is approved for bedroom or bedsitting
room installations.
• The appliance must be installed in accordance with local
codes if any. If none exist use the current installation
code. ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 in the USA, CSA B149 in
Canada.
• This appliance is mobile home approved.
• The appliance must be properly connected to a venting
system.
• The appliance is not approved for closet installations.
• This appliance is approved to be vented using V ermont
Castings Group Twist-Lock Direct Vent components.
The classifi cation “noncombustible material” includes, but
is not limited to stone, brick and mortar. Noncombustibles
are safe to overlay the black-painted metal face (including
radiant plates) and do not pose a fi re hazard. Do not allow
any noncombustible fi nish material to extend past or inter-
fere with fi replace opening.
The classifi cation “combustible material” includes, but is not
limited to plywood, drywall and particle board. Combustible
materials may contact the sides, bottom or back of fi rebox.
Do not overlay the black painted face with combustible
materials.
Input ratings are shown in BTU per hour and are certifi ed
without derating for elevations up to 4,500 feet (1,370
m) above sea level.
For elevations above 4,500 feet (1,370 m) in USA,
installations must be in accordance with the current
ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 and/or local codes having jurisdiction.
In Canada, please consult provincial and/or local authorities having jurisdiction for installations at elevations
above 4,500 feet (1,370 m).
NOTE: If you live in a cold climate, seal all cracks around
your appliance, and wherever cold air could enter the room,
with noncombustible material. It is especially important to
insulate the outside chase cavity between the studs and
under the fl oor on which the appliance rests, if the fl oor is
above ground level.
Your fi replace is equipped with an intermittent pilot ignition
(IPI) control. An IPI control with a standing pilot option provides the dual benefi t of an economical and environmentally
responsible product and one which lights easily even in
the coldest climates. When in intermittent pilot mode (as
it comes from the factory), your pilot remains unlit until
needed, saving you fuel. Standing pilot mode, by comparison, is characterized by a continuously burning pilot.
The benefi t of a pilot which lights only when needed is fuel
savings. However, with no pilot burning in your fi replace,
units operating in colder climates may experience delayed
start up or lock out. Because colder air is heavier than
milder air and there is no pilot burning to maintain a warm
stable temperature in your fi rebox, establishing a draft to
aid ignition becomes diffi cult. This is perfectly normal but
can be somewhat frustrating.
T o remedy this issue, your fi replace has been designed with
a cold climate pilot option, which, when active, maintains
a warmer temperature inside your fi rebox to make ignition
20305832
5
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
PRE-INSTALLATION INFORMATION
faster and more effi cient. Operating your appliance in cold
climate (aka standing) pilot mode will prohibit the need for
multiple ignition attempts and will prevent the system from
delaying start up or locking out.
To activate the cold climate option, simply move the cold
climate toggle switch located on the right side of the black
control center to the “On” (left) position. (Figure 2) Y ou can
operate your appliance in this mode regardless of whether
you are using a remote control, wall switch or thermostat.
Master Switch
Cold Climate Switch
LED indicator
BEFORE YOU ST ART
Read this homeowner manual thoroughly and follow all
instructions carefully. Inspect all contents for shipping
damage and immediately inform your dealer if any damage
is found. Do not install any unit with damaged, incomplete,
or substitute parts. Check your packing list to verify that
all listed parts have been received. You should have the
following:
• Fireplace (Firebox and Burner System)
• Log Set
• Rock Wool
• Volcanic Rock
ITEMS REQUIRED FOR INSTALLATION
Tools and Building Supplies:
• Phillips Screwdriver
• Hammer
• Pliers
• Square
• Level
• Tee Joint
• Pipe Wrench
• Saw and/or saber saw
• Measuring Tape
• Electric Drill and Bits
• Framing Materials
• Wall Finishing Materials
• Caulking Material (Noncombustible)
• Fireplace Surround Material (Noncombustible)
• Piping Complying with Local Codes
• Pipe Sealant Approved for use with Propane/LPG
(Resistant to Sulfur Compounds)
Do not fill spaces around firebox with
insulation or other materials. This could
cause a fi re.
WARNING
FIREPLACE FRAMING
Firebox framing can be built before or after the appliance
is set in place. Construct fi rebox framing following Figure
3 (page 6) for specifi c installation requirements and for
fi rebox dimensions. The framing headers may rest on the
top of the fi rebox standoffs. Do not bring headers below
top of standoffs.
The fi rebox may be installed directly on a combustible fl oor
or raised on a platform of an appropriate height. When
the fi rebox is installed directly on carpeting, tile, or other
combustible material, other than wood fl ooring, the fi rebox
shall be installed on a metal or wood panel extending the
full width and depth of the enclosure.
6
20305832
PRE-INSTALLATION INFORMATION
REFERENCE36CFDV42CFDV
FIREPLACE DIMENSIONS
A37" (940 mm)41" (1042 mm)
B38
C34
D29
E19
F15
G22
H25
I32" (813 mm)36" (914 mm)
J2
K4
L30
FRAMING DIMENSIONS
M54
N38
O28" (711 mm)301⁄4" (768 mm)
P15
Q37
R38
1
⁄2" (978 mm)381⁄2" (978 mm)
3
⁄4" (883 mm)343⁄4" (883 mm)
1
⁄8" (740 mm)331⁄8" (841 mm)
7
⁄8" (505 mm)197⁄8"(505 mm)
7
⁄8" (430 mm)157⁄8" (430 mm)
1
⁄8" (562 mm)261⁄2" (673 mm)
5
⁄8" (657 mm)255⁄8" (657 mm)
1
⁄4" (57 mm)21⁄4" (57 mm)
3
⁄8" (111 mm)43⁄8" (111 mm)
1
⁄2" (775 mm)301⁄2" (775 mm)
1
⁄2" (1384 mm)575⁄8" (1464 mm)
1
⁄2" (978 mm) 403⁄4" (1035 mm)
5
⁄8" (397 mm)155⁄8" (397 mm)
1
⁄2" (946 mm)411⁄2" (1054 mm)
3
⁄4" (978 mm)383⁄4" (978 mm)
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
1/2" (13 mm)
or 5/8" (16 mm)
Minimum Rough
Opening
Height
15/16"
(24 mm)
G
Minimum Rough Opening Width
Q
D
I
A
Minimum Rough
Opening
Depth
F
P
LB
CRE
J
K
N
O
M
C
L
H
N
Figure 3 –
CFDV Series Fireplace Dimensions
20305832
7
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
CLEARANCES
FIREPLACE LOCATION
Plan for the installation of your appliance. This includes
determining where the unit is to be installed, the vent confi guration to be used, framing and fi nishing details, and
whether any optional accessories (i.e. blower, wall switch,
or remote control) are desired. Consult your local building
code agency to ensure compliance with local codes, including permits and inspections.
The following factors should be taken into consideration:
• Clearance to side-wall, ceiling, woodwork, and windows.
Minimum clearances to combustibles must be main-
tained.
• This fi replace may be installed along a wall, across a
corner, or use an exterior chase. Refer to Figure 4 for
suggested locations.
• Location should be out of high traffi c areas and away
from furniture and draperies due to heat from appliance.
• Never obstruct the front opening of the fi replace.
• Do not install in the vicinity where gasoline or other fl ammable liquids may be stored.
• Vent pipe routing. See Venting section found in this
manual for allowable venting confi gurations.
• These units can be installed in a bedroom. See National
Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z233.1/NFPA 54 — (current
edition), the Uniform Mechanical Code — (current edition), and Local Building Codes for specifi c installation
requirements.
CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLES
Follow these instructions carefully to
ensure safe installation. Failure to follow
in struc tions exactly can create a fire
hazard.
The appliance cannot be installed on a
carpet, tile or other combustible material
other than wood fl ooring. If installed on
WARNING
carpet or vinyl flooring, the appliance
shall be installed on a metal, wood or
noncombustible material panel ex tend ing
full width and depth of the appliance.
Ceiling
72"
(1828 mm)
Minimum
Side Wall
E
Y
D
F
A Flat on Wall
B Cross Corner
C Island**
** Island (C) and room divider (D) installation is possible as long as the
horizontal portion of vent system (X) does not exceed 20' (6 m).
* When you install your fi replace in (D) room divider or (E) fl at on wall
corner positions (Y), a minimum of 6" (102 mm) clearance must be
maintained from perpendicular wall and front of fi replace.
Figure 4 –
Locating Gas Fireplace
A
C
D Room Divider*
E Flat on Wall Corner*
F Chase Installation
B
B
6"
(152 mm)
Minimum
Figure 5 –
Ceiling and Side Wall Clearances
FP3012
MANTEL CLEARANCES
NOTE: The combustible area above the facing must not
protrude more than 3/4" (19 mm) from the facing. If it
does, it is considered a mantel and must meet the mantel
requirements listed in this manual.
8
20305832
FIREPLACE INSTALLATION
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
12”
(305 mm)
11”
(279 mm)
Top of Heat
Exhaust Vent
Side View
Side of Fireplace
Opening
Finish Wall
12” (305 mm)
10”
(254 mm)
8” (203 mm)
(152 mm)
6”
256O”
(64 mm)
8” (203 mm)
1"
256O”
3"
5"
156O”
6"
Stud
356O”
Stud
Header
Wall
Combustible
Material Area
456O”
Standoffs
FP3000
45°
SECURE FIREPLACE TO FLOOR OR
FRAMING
The fi replace must be secured to the fl oor and/or to framing
studs as shown in Figure 7. Use two (2) wood screws or
masonry/concrete screws to secure fi replace to the fl oor.
Use four (4) screws to attach fi replace to framing. The side
nailing fl anges are 1⁄2" or 5⁄8" to accommodate different wall
thickness.
FINISHING MATERIAL
NOTE: Any wiring (i.e. remote control, wall switch, and
optional fan) must be done prior to fi nal fi nishing to avoid
costly reconstruction.
Only noncombustible materials (i.e. brick, tile, slate, steel,
or other materials with a UL fi re rating of Zero) may be
used to cover the black surface of the appliance. A 300°F
minimum adhesive may be used to attach facing materials
to the black surface. If joints between the fi nished wall
and the fi replace surround are sealed, a 300°F minimum
sealant material (General Electric RTV103 or equivalent)
must be used.
Finished Wall
Support Tabs
(Do Not Use for
Framing or Header)
Framing
Nailing
Flange
Screws
Framing
Front View
Figure 6 –
Mantel Clearances
Never obstruct or modify the air inlet.
This may create a fi re hazard.
WARNING
20305832
FP3013
Nailing
Flange
Screw
Screw
Figure 7 –
Securing Fireplace to Floor and Framing Studs
Screw
Nailing
Flange
Screw
9
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
VENTING INSTALLATION
OPTIONAL TOP VENT APPLICATION
The appliance is shipped as a rear vent unit. If the installation layout requires the unit to be a top vent confi guration
the appliance can be converted by following the steps
below.
When removing and refi tting the plates be sure the associ-
ated gaskets are undamaged and refi tted as required.
1. Remove the rear plate by removing one (1) screw . Set
aside. Figure 8
Screw
Rear Plate
3. Remove the plate with the 4" collar and gasket by removing four (4) screws. Set aside. Figure 10
4. Remove the top plate located on top of the unit by removing one (1) screw. Set aside. Figure 10
Top Plate
Remove
Screw
Remove
Screws
4" Collar
Remove
Screws
FP3023
FP3021
Figure 8 –
Remove Rear Plate
2. Remove the plate with the 7" collar and gasket by removing eight (8) screws. Set aside. Figure 9
Remove
Screws
7" Collar
Remove
Screws
FP3022
Figure 10 –
Remove 4" Collar and Gasket and Top Plate
5. Remove one (1) screw to remove the inner top plate
located on top directly beneath the plate just removed.
Break away the 7" circle using a screwdriver and reinstall. Figure 11
Inner Top Plate
FP3025
Remove Circle
Figure 9 –
Remove 7" Collar and Gasket
10
FP3024
Figure 11 –
Remove Circle Section from Inner Top Plate
20305832
VENTING INSTALLATION
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
6. Remove the large square plate and gasket by removing
the eight (8) screws. Set aside. Figure 12
Remove
Screws
Large Square
Plate
FP3026
8. Install the plate and plates with collars removed in Steps
1-3 in reverse order onto the top of the unit. Install the
top plate and large and small plates in reverse order
into back of unit. Figure 14.
FP3028
Figure 12 –
Remove Large Square Plate and Gasket
7. Remove the small square plate and gasket by removing
four (4) screws. Set aside. Figure 13
Remove Screws
Small
Square
Plate
FP3027
Figure 14 –
Completed Top Vent Conversion
Figure 13 –
Remove Small Square Plate and Gasket
20305832
11
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
VENTING INSTALLATION
Read all instructions completely and
thoroughly before attempting installation.
Failure to do so could result in serious injury ,
property damage or loss of life. Operation
of improperly installed and maintained
WARNING
venting system could result in serious injury ,
property damage or loss of life.
This fireplace must be vented to the
outside. The venting system must NEVER
be attached to a chimney serving a separate
solid fuel burning appliance. Each gas
appliance must use a separate vent system.
WARNING
Do not use common vent systems.
Do not pack the open air spaces with
insulation or other materials. This could
cause high temperatures and may present
a fi re hazard.
WARNING
Failure to follow these instructions will
void the warranty.
NOTICE
INSTALLATION PRECAUTIONS
Consult local building codes before beginning the
installation. The installer must make sure to select the
proper vent system for installation. Before installing vent
kit, the installer must read this fi replace manual and vent
kit instructions.
Only a qualifi ed installer/service person should install vent-
ing system. The installer must follow these safety rules:
• Wear gloves and safety glasses for protection.
• Use extreme caution when using ladders or when on
rooftops.
• Be aware of electrical wiring locations in walls and
ceilings.
The following actions will void the warranty on your venting system:
GENERAL VENTING
Your fi replace is approved to be vented either through the
side wall, or vertical through the roof.
•Only Vermont Castings Group venting components
specifi cally approved and labeled for this fi replace
may be used.
• Flexible UL1777 listed venting may be used in any vent-
ing application where rigid direct vent components can
be used. All restrictions, clearances and allowances that
pertain to the rigid piping apply to the fl exible venting.
Flex kits may not be modifi ed. Flex kits may be added to
the end of a vent run made of rigid vent sections using
pipe manufacturer's approved fl ex to pipe adapters. This
may occur only if doing so does not violate any of the
venting length, height, routing, horizontal to vertical ratio
requirements or clearance considerations detailed in this
manual.
• Venting terminals shall not be recessed into a wall or sid-
ing.
• Select the amount of vertical rise desired. All horizontal
run of venting must have 1/4" rise for every 12" (305 mm)
of run towards the termination below 71/2 feet of vertical
rise. With 71/2 feet (2.3 m) or more vertical rise off top of
fi replace, the horizontal run may run level. NEVER run
vent piping downward.
• Horizontal venting which incorporates the twist lock pipe
must be installed on a level plane without an inclining or
declining slope.
• Horizontal venting which incorporates the use of fl ex
venting shall have an inclining slope from the unit of 1"
(25 mm) per 24" (610 mm).
There must not be any obstruction such as bushes, garden sheds, fences, decks or utility buildings within 24"
(610 mm) from the front of the termination hood.
Do not locate termination hood where excessive snow or
ice build up may occur. Be sure to check vent termination area after snow falls, and clear to prevent accidental
blockage of venting system. When using snow blowers,
make sure snow is not directed towards vent termination
area.
Location of Vent Termination
It is imperative the vent termination be located observing
the minimum clearances as shown on following page.
• Installation of any damaged venting component.
• Unauthorized modifi cation of the venting system.
• Installation of any component part not manufactured
or approved by Vermont Castings Group.
• Installation other than permitted by these instruc-
tions.
12
20305832
VENTING INSTALLATION
V
X
X
X
D
E
B
B
B
C
B
M
B
A
J
K
F
L
VENT TERMINATION AIR SUPPLY INLET
AREA WHERE TERMINAL IS NOT PERMITTED
H
I
Fixed
Closed
Operable
Operable
Fixed
Closed
B
INSIDE
CORNER DETAIL
A
G
CFM145a
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
TERMINATION LOCATION
Figure 15 –
Termination Locations
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
A = Clearance above grade, veranda, porch,
CANADIAN INSTALLATIONS
1
12" (30cm)12" (30cm)
US INSTALLATIONS
2
deck or balcony
B = Clearance to window or door that may be
opened
C = Clearance to permanently closed window12" (305mm) recommended to prevent
D = Vertical clearance to ventilated soffi t
6" (15cm) for appliances <10,000 BTU/h
(3kW)
12" (30cm) for appliances >10,000 BTU/h
(3kW) and <100,000 BTU/h (30kW)
36" (91cm) for appliances >100,000 BTU/h
(30kW)
6" (15cm) for appliances <10,000 BTU/h
(3kW)
9" (23cm) for appliances >10,000 BTU/h
(3kW) and <50,000 BTU/h (15kW)
12" (30cm) for appliances >50,000 BTU/h
(15kW)
12" (305mm) recommended to prevent
window condensation
window condensation
18" (458mm)18" (458mm)
located above the terminal within a horizontal distance of 2' (610 mm) from the
center line of the terminal
E = Clearance to unventilated soffi t12" (305mm) 12" (305mm)
F = Clearance to outside corner see next pagesee next page
G = Clearance to inside corner see next pagesee next page
H = Clearance to each inside of center line
extended above meter/regulator assembly
3' (91cm) within a height of 15' (5m) above
the meter/regulator assembly
3' (91cm) within a height of 15' (5m) above
the meter/regulator assembly
I = Clearance to service regulator vent outlet3' (91cm)3' (91cm)
J = Clearance to non-mechanical air supply
inlet to building or the combustion air inlet
to any other appliance
6" (15cm) for appliances <10,000 BTU/h
(3kW)
12" (30cm) for appliances >10,000 BTU/h
(3kW) and <100,000 BTU/h (30kW)
36" (91cm) for appliances >100,000 BTU/h
(30kW)
6" (15cm) for appliances <10,000 BTU/h
(3kW)
9" (23cm) for appliances >10,000 BTU/h
(3kW) and <50,000 BTU/h (15kW)
12" (30cm) for appliances >50,000 BTU/h
(15kW)
K = Clearance to mechanical air supply inlet6' (1.83m)3' (91cm) above if within 10' (3m) horizontally
L = Clearance above paved sidewalk or
7' (2.13m)
†
7' (2.13m)
†
paved driveway located on public property
M = Clearance under veranda, porch, deck or
12" (30cm)
‡
12" (30cm)
‡
balcony
1 In accordance with the current CSA-B149 Installation Codes
2 In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 National Fuel
Gas Codes
† A vent shall not terminate directly above a sidewalk or paved
driveway which is located between two single family dwellings and
serves both dwellings
‡ Only permitted if veranda, porch, deck or balcony is fully open on a
minimum 2 sides beneath the fl oor.
20305832
NOTE: 1. Local codes or regulations may require different
2. The special venting system used on Direct Vent
3. Vermont Castings Group assumes no responsibility for
clearances.
Fireplaces are certifi ed as part of the appliance, with
clearances tested and approved by the listing agency.
the improper performance of the appliance when the venting
system does not meet these requirements.
13
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
TERMINATION CLEARANCES
Termination clearances for buildings with combustible and non-combustible exteriors.
VENTING INSTALLATION
Inside Corner
G =
G
Balcony -
with no side wall
Combustible
6" (152 mm)
Noncombustible
V
2" (51 mm)
M
V
M =
Combustible &
Noncombustible
12" (305 mm)
*NOTE: Termination in an alcove space (spaces open only on one side
and with an overhang) is permitted with the dimensions specifi ed for
vinyl or non-vinyl siding and soffi ts. 1. There must be a 3' (914 mm) min-
imum between termination caps. 2. All mechanical air intakes within 10'
Outside Corner
V
F
Balcony -
with perpendicular side wall
M
Combustible &
Noncombustible
M = 12" (305 mm)
P = 6” (152 mm)
Figure 16 –
Termination Clearances
ASSEMBLING VENT PIPE
Only venting components manufactured or approved by
Vermont Castings Group may be used in Direct Vent systems.
USA Installations
The venting system must conform to local codes and/or
the current National Fuel Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54.
Canadian Installations
The venting system must be installed in accordance with
the current CSA-B149.1 installation code.
Alcove Applications*
D
F =
Combustible
6" (152 mm)
Noncombustible
2" (51 mm)
C
O
C
V
E
E = Min. 2” (51 mm) for
non-vinyl sidewalls
Min. 12” (305 mm) for
vinyl sidewalls
O = 8’ (2.4 m) Min.
No. of
V
P
(1 m) of a termination cap must be a minimum of 3' (914 mm) below the
termination cap. 3. All gravity air intakes within 3' (914 mm) of a termination cap must be a minimum of 1' (305 mm) below the termination cap.
CapsDMIN.CMAX.
13' (914 mm) 2 x D
26' (1.8 m) 1 x DACTUAL
39' (2.7 m) 2/3 x DACTUAL
412' (3.7 m) 1/2 x DACTUAL
DMin. = Number of Termination caps x 3
CMax. = (2 / Number termination caps) x DActual
ACTUAL
• Tighten fl ex clamp to fl ex pipe so it is tight to collar and
cannot slip off.
• Apply a tug to be sure the vent will not slip off the col-
lars.
• Repeat process with 7" fl ex vent pipe. The same pro-
cedure must be performed on the vent side.
584-15
FLEX VENT PIPE
Secure fl ex vent pipe in place with a hose clamp (provid-
ed).
• Be sure the fl ex pipe overlaps at least 1" (25 mm) onto
the collars of the fi replace and termination. If the ter-
mination has an internal bead, be sure to overlap and
secure 1" (25 mm) past the bead.
14
Figure 17 –
Secure Flex Vent Pipe with Hose Clamps.
Hose Clamp
FP2290
20305832
VENTING INSTALLATION
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
TWIST LOCK PIPE
When using twist lock pipe it is not necessary to use sealant on the joints.
To join twist lock pipes together, simply align the beads of
the male end with the grooves of the female end, twisting
the pipe until the fl ange on the female end contacts exter-
nal fl ange on the male end. It is recommended that you
secure the joints with three (3) sheet metal screws, however, this is not mandatory with twist lock pipe. Figure 18
NOTE: Sealant is not required to assemble fi replace
venting. Do not use silicone sealant at the inner fl ue
exhaust connections.
To make it easier to assembly the joints, we suggest putting a lubricant (V aseline or similar) on the male end of the
twist lock pipe prior to assembly.
Male End
Female End
REAR VENT INSTALLATION ONLY
Install the 4" (102 mm) inner vent pipe to the appliance
inner collar and secure with three (3) stainless steel sheet
metal screws. Figure 19. Install the 7" (178 mm) outer
vent pipe to the appliance outer collar. Secure pipe to the
rear cover plate using the tabs and three (3) sheet metal
screws. Figure 20. If a 45° or 90° elbow is being used, at-
tach the elbow to the appliance in the same manner then
attach the venting to the elbow.
Sheet Metal
Screws
4" Inner
Pipe
Screw Holes
Figure 18 –
Twist-lock Pipe Joints
TWL100
Figure 19 –
Install 4" Inner Vent Pipe
7" Outer
Pipe
FP3001a
Sheet Metal Screw
20305832
FP3031
Figure 20 –
Install 7" Outer Vent Pipe
15
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
VENTING INSTALLATION
HOW TO USE THE VENT GRAPH
The Vent Graph should be read in conjunction with the
following vent installation instructions to determine the relationship between the vertical and horizontal dimensions
of the vent system.
1. Determine the height of the center of the horizontal
vent pipe exiting through the outer wall. Using this
dimension on the Side wall Vent Graph, Figure 21, locate the point intersecting with the slanted graph line.
2. From the point of this intersection, draw a vertical line
to the bottom of the graph.
3. Select the indicated dimension, and position the fi re-
place in accordance with same.
EXAMPLE A:
If the vertical dimension from the fl oor of the unit is 1 1' (3.4
m) the horizontal run to the face of the outer wall must not
exceed 14' (4.3 m).
EXAMPLE B:
If the vertical dimension from the fl oor of the unit is 7' (2.1
m), the horizontal run to the face of the outer wall must not
exceed 8' (2.4 m).
Refer to Page 23 for snorkel requirements.
40
38
36
34
32
30
28
26
24
22
20
18
the Horizontal Vent Pipe
16
14
12
eg: A
10
Vertical Dimension from the Floor of Unit to the Center of
X
8
6
4
2
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
Horizontal Dimension From the Outside of Termination to
the Back of the Fireplace
X = 22" minimum for 33" Model
X = 251⁄4" minimum for 36" Models
(Floor to center of horizontal pipe)
Figure 21 –
Side Wall Venting Graph
16
20305832
VENTING INSTALLATION
VENT PIPE CLEARANCES
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
A Minimum of 3" (76 mm)
Clearance to the Top Is
Required Along Horizontal
Length until Flue Pipe
Penetrates Outside Wall.
A Minimum 1" (25
mm) Clearance
to Combustibles
Permitted All Around
Flue at Outside Wall
1"
3"
1"
1"
A Minimum of 3" (76
mm) Clearance to the
Top Is Required Along
Horizontal Length until
Flue Pipe Penetrates
Outside Wall.
3"
A Minimum 1" (25
mm) Clearance
to Combustibles
Permitted All Around
Flue at Outside Wall
1"
1"
1"
Rear Vent
Figure 22 –
Combustible Clearances for Vent Pipe
FP3017
Rear Wall Vent: Horizontal sections of this
vent system require a minimum of 3" (76
mm) clearances to combustibles at the top
of the fl ue and 1" (25 mm) clearance at the
sides and bottom until the fl ue penetrates the outside wall. A minimum 1" clearance
WARNING
all around the fl ue is acceptable at this point
of penetration.
Top Vent
FP3018
Rear/T op V ent Vertical Side wall: Horizontal
sections of this vent system require a
minimum of 3" (76 mm) clearances to
combustibles at the top of the fl ue and 1"
(25 mm) clearance at the sides and bottom
until the fl ue penetrates the outside wall. A
minimum 1" clearance all around the fl ue
WARNING
is acceptable at this point of penetration. If
vertical rise is 71/2 feet (2.3 m) or higher when
top venting, the clearance to combustibles
is 1" on all sides of the horizontal run.
All vertical sections of this vent system
require a minimum of 1" (25 mm) clearance
to combustibles on all sides of the pipe.
WARNING
20305832
17
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
VENTING INSTALLATION
REAR WALL VENT APPLICATIONS
When installed as a rear vent unit this appliance may be
vented directly to a termination located on the rear wall
behind the appliance.
• Only Vermont Castings Group approved venting com-
ponents are approved to be used in these applications
(Refer to ‘Venting Components’ listed for different installation requirements).
• The maximum horizontal distance between the rear of
the appliance (or end of the transition elbow in a corner application) and the outside face of the rear wall is
20" (508 mm). Figure 23
• Only one 45° elbow is allowed in these installations.
• Minimum clearances between vent pipe and combus-
Locate and cut the vent opening in the wall.
For combustible walls fi rst frame in opening. Figure 24NOTE: When using fl ex vent, the opening will have to be
measured according to the 1" (25 mm) rise in 24" (610
mm) vertical run.
Combustible Walls: Cut a 95⁄8" H x 95⁄8" W (244 x 244
mm) hole through the exterior wall and frame as shown.
Figure 24
Noncombustible Walls: Hole opening should be 71⁄2"
(191 mm) diameter.
Vent Opening for Combustible Walls
95⁄8"
(244 mm) Min.
95⁄8"
(244 mm)
Min.
Fireplace Hearth
Opening for Noncombustible Wall
71⁄2"
(190 mm)
Figure 24 –
Locate vent opening on wall
Fireplace Hearth
Framing Detail
FP2293
Step 2
Secure fi restop to the inside frame, center in the 95⁄8" x
95⁄8" vent opening.
Step 3
Measure the horizontal length requirement for the venting
including a 2" (51 mm) overlap, i.e. from the elbow to the
outside wall face plus 2" (51 mm). Figure 25
Step 4
Install the 4" (102 mm) vent to the appliance collar and
secure with 3 sheet metal screws. Install the 7" (178 mm)
vent pipe to the appliance collar and secure with 3 sheet
metal screws. It is not necessary to seal this connection.
If a 45° elbow is being used attach the elbow to the appliance in the same manner then attach the venting to the
elbow.
It is critical that there is no downward slope
away from the appliance when connecting
the vent or elbow.
Step 5
Guide the venting through the vent hole as you place the
appliance in its installed position. Guide the 4" (102 mm)
and 7" (178 mm) collar of the vent termination into the
outer ends of the venting. Do not force the termination. If
the vent pipes do not align with the termination, remove
and realign the venting at the appliance fl ue collars. Fig-ure 25. Attach the termination to the wall as outlined in the
instruction sheet supplied with the termination.
18
20305832
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