Vermont Castings 36CFDV, 42CFDV, 33CFDV(N/P)(V/I)SB, 36CFDV(N/P)(V/I)SB, 42CFDV(N/P)(V/I)SB Installation And Operating Instructions Manual

...
CFDV Series Direct Vent Gas Fireplace Installation and Operating Instructions
Models: 36CFDV, 42CFDV
WARNING: FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD Failure to follow safety warnings exactly
could result in serious injury, death or property damage.
Do not store or use gasoline or other ammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
– Do not try to light any appliance. – Do not touch any electrical switch; do
not use any phone in your building. – Leave the building immediately. – Immediately call your gas supplier from
a neighbor's phone. Follow the gas
supplier's instructions. – If you cannot reach your gas supplier,
call the fi re department.
Installation and service must be performed
by a qualifi ed installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
WARNING: Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause injury or property damage. Refer to this manual. For assistance or additional information consult a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
This appliance may be installed in an aftermarket,* permanently located, manufactured home (USA only) or mobile home, where not prohibited by local codes.
This appliance is for use only with the type of gas indicated on the rating plate. This appliance is not convertible for use with other gases, unless a certifi ed kit is used.
* Aftermarket: Completion of sale, not for purpose of resale, from
the manufacturer.
INSTALLER: Leave this manual with the appliance.
DO NOT TOUCH GLASS
NEVER ALLOW CHILDREN
TO TOUCH GLASS.
CONSUMER: Retain this manual for
future reference.
HOT GLASS WILL
CAUSE BURNS.
UNTIL COOLED.
20305832 8/14 Rev. 3
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
CONTENTS
PLEASE READ THE INSTALLATION & OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
BEFORE USING APPLIANCE.
Thank you and congratulations on your purchase of a Vermont Castings Group fi replace.
IMPORTANT: Read all instructions and warnings carefully before starting installation.
Failure to follow these instructions fully may result in a possible fi re hazard and will void the warranty.
Important Safety Information ................................................3
Code Approval ........................................................................4
Product Features ....................................................................5
Product Speci cations ....................................................... 6
Fireplace Controls ............................................................. 6
Gas Specifi cations & Orifi ce Sizes .................................... 6
Gas Pressures................................................................... 6
High Elevations ................................................................. 6
Cold Climate Insulation ..................................................... 6
Fireplace & Framing Dimensions ......................................7
Pre-Installation Information ................................................... 6
Before Y ou Start ................................................................6
Items Required for Installation........................................... 6
Fireplace Framing ............................................................6
Fireplace Location ............................................................. 8
Clearances .............................................................................. 8
Clearances to Combustibles ............................................. 8
Mantel Clearances ............................................................ 8
Fireplace Installation .............................................................. 9
Secure Fireplace to Floor or Framing................................ 9
Finishing Material ..............................................................9
Venting Installation Information ..........................................10
Optional Top V ent Application .......................................... 10
Installation Precautions ................................................... 12
General Venting .............................................................. 12
Termination Location ................................................13
Termination Clearances ...........................................14
Assembling Vent Pipe .....................................................14
Flex Vent Pipe ................................................................. 14
Twist Lock Pipe ...............................................................15
Rear Vent Installation Only .............................................. 15
How to Use the Vent Graph............................................. 16
Vent Pipe Clearances ...................................................... 17
Rear Wall Vent Applications ........................................... 18
Rear Wall Vent Installation—Twist Lock Pipe .................. 18
Rear Wall Vent Installation—Flex Vent Pipe ................... 18
Top Vent Side Wall Application ........................................ 19
Vertical Side Wall Applications ........................................ 21
Vertical Side Wall Installaion—Twist Lock Pipe ............... 21
Vertical Side Wall Installation—Flex Vent Pipe ............... 22
Below Grade Installation .................................................23
Vertical Through-the-Roof Application ............................. 24
Vertical Through-the-Roof Installation ............................. 25
Fireplace Installation ............................................................ 27
Check Gas Type ..............................................................27
Installation Items Needed ................................................ 27
Gas Pipe Installation ....................................................... 28
Check Gas Pressure – Millivolt ....................................... 29
Electrical Installation – Millivolt .......................................... 29
Electrical Wiring ............................................................... 29
Remote Wall Mounted Switch ......................................... 30
Remote Wall Switch ........................................................30
Optional DC Remote Systems ........................................ 30
Optional Fan/Blower System BLOT ................................31
Optional Fan/Blower System FK12 .................................31
Operating Instructions – Millivolt ........................................32
For Your Safety Read Before Lighting ............................. 32
What To Do If You Smell Gas .......................................... 32
Lighting Pilot for the First Time ........................................32
Lighting Pilot .................................................................... 33
Lighting Burner ................................................................ 34
To Turn Off Gas ............................................................... 34
Check Gas Pressure – IPI .................................................... 35
Electrical Installation – IPI ................................................... 35
Electrical Wiring ............................................................... 35
Junction Box Wiring......................................................... 36
Wall Switch Installation .................................................... 36
IPI System Wiring Diagram .............................................37
Operating Instructions – IPI .................................................38
For Your Safety Read Before Lighting .............................38
What To Do If You Smell Gas .......................................... 38
Operating Instructions ..................................................... 39
To Turn Off Gas ............................................................... 39
Operation and Indications—EcoLogic Control System ... 40
Final Installation ................................................................... 41
Glass Frame Removal..................................................... 41
Pilot Flame ...................................................................... 42
Burner Flame................................................................... 42
Installing Porcelain Liner Kit ............................................ 42
Installing Brick Liner Kit ................................................... 43
Rockwool Placement .......................................................43
Adjustable Baffl e .............................................................44
Log Placement ................................................................44
Lava Rock and Ember Placement ................................... 45
Fireglass and Stone Placement ...................................... 46
Cleaning and Maintenance .................................................. 47
Burner, Pilot and Control Compartment .......................... 47
Burner.............................................................................. 47
Vent System .................................................................... 47
Glass Door ......................................................................47
Logs................................................................................. 47
Rock Wool ...................................................................... 47
Troubleshooting ...................................................................48
Millivolt Standing Pilot Ignition ......................................... 48
IPI System .......................................................................49
All Control/Pilot Systems ................................................. 50
Optional Accessories ........................................................... 50
Replacement Parts ............................................................... 51
Firebox Components ....................................................... 51
Logs................................................................................. 52
Standing Pilot – Millivolt Control ...................................... 53
IPI System .......................................................................54
Venting Components ............................................................ 55
Massachusetts Requirements ............................................. 58
Limited Lifetime Warranty Policy ........................................ 59
Effi ciency Ratings ................................................................60
2
20305832
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
INSTALLER
Please leave these instructions with the appliance.
OWNER
Please retain these instructions for future reference
.
Read this owner’s manual carefully and
completely before trying to assemble, operate, or service this fi replace.
• Any change to this fi replace or its controls can be dangerous.
• Improper installation or use of this fi replace can cause serious injury or death from fi re,
WARNING
burns, explosions, electrical shock and carbon monoxide poisoning.
This fi replace is a vented product. This fi replace must be properly installed by a qualifi ed service person. The glass door must be properly seated and sealed. If this unit is not properly installed by a qualifi ed service person with glass door properly seated and sealed, combustion leakage can occur.
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING: Early signs of carbon monoxide poisoning are similar to the fl u with headaches, dizziness and/or nausea. If you have these signs, the fi re- place may not have been installed properly. Get fresh air at once! Have the fi replace inspected and serviced by a qualifi ed service person. Some people are more affected by carbon monoxide than others. These include pregnant women, people with heart or lung disease or anemia, those under the infl uence of alcohol, and those at high altitudes.
Propane/LP gas and natural gas are both odorless. An odor-making agent is added to each of these gases. The odor helps you detect a gas leak. However, the odor added to these gases can fade. Gas may be present even though no odor exists.
Make certain you read and understand all warnings. Keep this manual for reference. It is your guide to safe and proper operation of this fi replace.
1. Installation and repair should be done by a quali ed
service person. The appliance should be inspected before use and at least annually by a professional service person. More frequent cleaning may be required due to excessive lint from carpeting, bedding material, et cetera. It is imperative that control compartments, burners and circulating air passageways of the appliance be kept clean.
2. This appliance is only for use with the type of gas indicated on the rating plate. This appliance is not convertible for use with other gases unless a certifi ed kit is used.
3. For propane/LP fi replace, do not place propane/LP supply tank(s) inside any structure. Locate propane/LP supply tank(s) outdoors. T o prevent performance prob­lems, do not use propane/LP fuel tank of less than 100 lbs. capacity.
4. If you smell gas:
Shut off gas supply.
Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any
phone in your building .
Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s
phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
5. Never install the fi replace:
In a recreational vehicle
Where curtains, furniture, clothing, or other fl am-
mable objects are less than 36" from the front, top, or sides of the fi replace
In high traffi c areas
In windy or drafty areas
6. Due to high temperatures, the appliance should be
located out of traffi c and away from furniture and draperies.
7. This replace reaches high temperatures. Children and adults should be alerted to the hazards of high surface temperature and should stay away to avoid burns or clothing ignition. Fireplace will remain hot
for a time after shutdown. Allow surfaces to cool before touching.
8. Young children should be carefully supervised
when they are in the same room as the appliance. Toddlers, young children and others may be sus­ceptible to accidental contact burns. A physical barrier is recommended if there are at risk individu­als in the house. To restrict access to a fi replace or stove, install an adjustable safety gate to keep toddlers, young children and other at risk individu­als out of the room and away from hot surfaces.
9. Clothing or other fl ammable material should not be placed on or near the appliance.
10. When the appliance is installed directly on carpeting, tile or other combustible material other than wood fl oor- ing, you must set appliance on a metal or wood panel or hearth pad extending the full width and depth of the appliance.
1 1. Do not modify fi replace under any circumstances. Any
parts removed for servicing must be replaced prior to operating fi replace.
12. Turn fi replace off and let cool before servicing, install- ing, or repairing. Only a qualifi ed service person should install, service, or repair the fi replace. Have burner system inspected annually by a qualified service person.
20305832
3
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
13. You must keep control compartments, burners, and circulating air passages clean. More frequent cleaning may be needed due to excessive lint and dust. Turn of f the gas valve and pilot light before cleaning fi replace.
14. Have venting system inspected annually by a quali­ ed service person. If needed, have venting system cleaned or repaired. Refer to Cleaning and Mainte- nance, Page 47.
15. Keep the area around your fi replace clear of combus- tible materials, gasoline, and other fl ammable vapor and liquids. Do not run fi replace where these are used or stored. Do not place items such as clothing or deco­rations on or around fi replace.
16. Do not use this fi replace to cook food or burn paper or other objects.
17. Never place anything on top of fi replace.
18. Do not use any solid fuels (wood, coal, paper, card­board, etc.) in this fi replace. Use only the gas type indicated on rating plate.
19. This appliance, when installed, must be electrically grounded in accordance with local codes or in the absence of local codes, with the National Electrical
Code, ANSI/NFP A 70, or the Canadian Electrical Code, CSA C22.1.
20. Do not obstruct the fl ow of combustion and ventilation air in any way. Provide adequate clearances around air openings into the combustion chamber along with adequate accessibility clearance for servicing and proper operation.
21. Do not use fi replace if any part has been under water. Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which as been under water.
22. Do not operate fi replace if any log is broken.
23. Do not use a blower insert, heat exchanger insert, or any other accessory not approved for use with this replace.
24. Do not operate appliance with the glass front removed, cracked, or broken. Replacement of the glass should be done by a licensed qualifi ed ser- vice person.
CODE APPROV AL
Direct Vent type appliances draw all combustion air from outside of the dwelling through the vent pipe.
These appliances have been tested by CSA and found to comply with the established standards for DIRECT VENT GAS FIREPLACE HEATERS in the USA and Canada as follows:
LISTED VENTED GAS FIREPLACE HEATER
TESTED TO:
ANSI Z21.88a-2012/CSA 2.33a-2012 STANDARDS
The installation must conform with local codes or, in the absence of local codes, with the National Fuel Gas Code,
ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, or the National Gas and Propane Installation Code, CSA B149.1.
A manufactured home (USA only) or mobile home OEM installation must conform with the Manufactured Home
Construction and Safety Standard, Title 24 CFR, Part 3280, or when such a standard is not applicable, the Standard for Manufactured Home Installations, ANSI/NCSBCS A225.1, or Standard for Gas Equipped Recreational Vehicles and Mobile Housing, CSA Z240.4.
IMPORTANT:
PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING
CAREFULLY
It is normal for fi replaces fabricated of steel to give off some expansion and/or contraction noises during the start up or cool down cycle. Similar noises are found with your furnace heat exchanger or car engine.
IMPORTANT:
PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING
CAREFULLY
It is not unusual for gas fi replace to give off some odor the fi rst time it is burned. This is due to the manufacturing process.
Please ensure that your room is well ventilated during burn off — open all windows.
It is recommended that you burn your fi replace for at least ten (10) hours the fi rst time you use it. Place the fan switch in the “OFF” position during this time.
4
Never connect unit to private (non-utility) gas wells. This gas is commonly known as wellhead gas.
WARNING
20305832
PRODUCT FEATURES
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
• This appliance has been certifi ed for use with either
natural or propane gas. See appropriate data plates.
• This appliance is not for use with solid fuels.
• The appliance is approved for bedroom or bedsitting
room installations.
• The appliance must be installed in accordance with local
codes if any. If none exist use the current installation code. ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 in the USA, CSA B149 in Canada.
• This appliance is mobile home approved.
• The appliance must be properly connected to a venting
system.
• The appliance is not approved for closet installations.
• This appliance is approved to be vented using V ermont
Castings Group Twist-Lock Direct Vent components.
The classifi cation “noncombustible material” includes, but is not limited to stone, brick and mortar. Noncombustibles are safe to overlay the black-painted metal face (including radiant plates) and do not pose a fi re hazard. Do not allow any noncombustible fi nish material to extend past or inter- fere with fi replace opening.
The classifi cation “combustible material” includes, but is not limited to plywood, drywall and particle board. Combustible materials may contact the sides, bottom or back of fi rebox. Do not overlay the black painted face with combustible materials.
GAS SPECIFICATIONS & ORIFICE SIZE
MAX
INPUT
MODEL FUEL
36CFDVNV NAT. 21,000 15,000 #44 36CFDVPV LP 21,000 17,500 #54 36CFDVNI NAT. 21,000 15,000 #44 36CFDVPI LP 21,000 17,500 #54 42CFDVNV NAT. 24,000 16,500 2.35mm 42CFDVPV LP 24,000 17,500 1.45mm 42CFDVNI NAT. 24,000 16,500 2.35mm 42CFDVPI LP 24,000 17,500 1.45mm
BTU/H
MIN. INPUT BTU/H
ORIFICE
SIZE
HIGH ELEVATIONS
Input ratings are shown in BTU per hour and are certifi ed without derating for elevations up to 4,500 feet (1,370 m) above sea level.
For elevations above 4,500 feet (1,370 m) in USA, installations must be in accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 and/or local codes having juris­diction.
In Canada, please consult provincial and/or local authori­ties having jurisdiction for installations at elevations above 4,500 feet (1,370 m).
FIREPLACE CONTROLS
Hi/Lo Knob
Off/Pilot/On Knob
Figure 1 – CFDV Fireplace Controls – Millivolt
FP3011
GAS PRESSURES
Natural Propane (LP) Inlet Minimum 5.5" w.c. 11.0" w.c. Inlet Maximum 14.0" w.c. 14.0" w.c. Manifold Pressure 3.5" w.c. 10.0" w.c.
COLD CLIMATE OPTION (IPI Models Only)
NOTE: If you live in a cold climate, seal all cracks around
your appliance, and wherever cold air could enter the room, with noncombustible material. It is especially important to insulate the outside chase cavity between the studs and under the fl oor on which the appliance rests, if the fl oor is above ground level. Your fi replace is equipped with an intermittent pilot ignition (IPI) control. An IPI control with a standing pilot option pro­vides the dual benefi t of an economical and environmentally responsible product and one which lights easily even in the coldest climates. When in intermittent pilot mode (as it comes from the factory), your pilot remains unlit until needed, saving you fuel. Standing pilot mode, by com­parison, is characterized by a continuously burning pilot. The benefi t of a pilot which lights only when needed is fuel savings. However, with no pilot burning in your fi replace, units operating in colder climates may experience delayed start up or lock out. Because colder air is heavier than milder air and there is no pilot burning to maintain a warm stable temperature in your fi rebox, establishing a draft to aid ignition becomes diffi cult. This is perfectly normal but can be somewhat frustrating.
T o remedy this issue, your fi replace has been designed with a cold climate pilot option, which, when active, maintains a warmer temperature inside your fi rebox to make ignition
20305832
5
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
PRE-INSTALLATION INFORMATION
faster and more effi cient. Operating your appliance in cold climate (aka standing) pilot mode will prohibit the need for multiple ignition attempts and will prevent the system from delaying start up or locking out.
Control Board
Figure 2 – CFDV Fireplace Controls–IPI (featuring Cold Climate option)
To activate the cold climate option, simply move the cold climate toggle switch located on the right side of the black control center to the “On” (left) position. (Figure 2) Y ou can operate your appliance in this mode regardless of whether you are using a remote control, wall switch or thermostat.
Master Switch
Cold Climate Switch
LED indicator
BEFORE YOU ST ART
Read this homeowner manual thoroughly and follow all instructions carefully. Inspect all contents for shipping damage and immediately inform your dealer if any damage is found. Do not install any unit with damaged, incomplete, or substitute parts. Check your packing list to verify that all listed parts have been received. You should have the following:
• Fireplace (Firebox and Burner System)
• Log Set
• Rock Wool
• Volcanic Rock
ITEMS REQUIRED FOR INSTALLATION
Tools and Building Supplies:
• Phillips Screwdriver
• Hammer
• Pliers
• Square
• Level
• Tee Joint
• Pipe Wrench
• Saw and/or saber saw
• Measuring Tape
• Electric Drill and Bits
• Framing Materials
• Wall Finishing Materials
• Caulking Material (Noncombustible)
• Fireplace Surround Material (Noncombustible)
• Piping Complying with Local Codes
• Pipe Sealant Approved for use with Propane/LPG (Resistant to Sulfur Compounds)
Do not fill spaces around firebox with insulation or other materials. This could cause a fi re.
WARNING
FIREPLACE FRAMING
Firebox framing can be built before or after the appliance is set in place. Construct fi rebox framing following Figure
3 (page 6) for specifi c installation requirements and for rebox dimensions. The framing headers may rest on the
top of the fi rebox standoffs. Do not bring headers below top of standoffs.
The fi rebox may be installed directly on a combustible fl oor or raised on a platform of an appropriate height. When the fi rebox is installed directly on carpeting, tile, or other combustible material, other than wood fl ooring, the fi rebox shall be installed on a metal or wood panel extending the full width and depth of the enclosure.
6
20305832
PRE-INSTALLATION INFORMATION
REFERENCE 36CFDV 42CFDV
FIREPLACE DIMENSIONS
A 37" (940 mm) 41" (1042 mm) B38 C34 D29 E19
F15 G22 H25
I 32" (813 mm) 36" (914 mm)
J2 K4
L30
FRAMING DIMENSIONS
M54 N38 O 28" (711 mm) 301⁄4" (768 mm) P15 Q37 R38
1
2" (978 mm) 381⁄2" (978 mm)
3
4" (883 mm) 343⁄4" (883 mm)
1
8" (740 mm) 331⁄8" (841 mm)
7
8" (505 mm) 197⁄8"(505 mm)
7
8" (430 mm) 157⁄8" (430 mm)
1
8" (562 mm) 261⁄2" (673 mm)
5
8" (657 mm) 255⁄8" (657 mm)
1
4" (57 mm) 21⁄4" (57 mm)
3
8" (111 mm) 43⁄8" (111 mm)
1
2" (775 mm) 301⁄2" (775 mm)
1
2" (1384 mm) 575⁄8" (1464 mm)
1
2" (978 mm) 403⁄4" (1035 mm)
5
8" (397 mm) 155⁄8" (397 mm)
1
2" (946 mm) 411⁄2" (1054 mm)
3
4" (978 mm) 383⁄4" (978 mm)
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
1/2" (13 mm)
or 5/8" (16 mm)
Minimum Rough
Opening
Height
15/16"
(24 mm)
G
Minimum Rough Opening Width
Q
D
I
A
Minimum Rough
Opening
Depth
F
P
LB
CRE
J
K
N
O
M
C
L
H
N
Figure 3 – CFDV Series Fireplace Dimensions
20305832
7
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
CLEARANCES
FIREPLACE LOCATION
Plan for the installation of your appliance. This includes determining where the unit is to be installed, the vent con­ guration to be used, framing and fi nishing details, and whether any optional accessories (i.e. blower, wall switch, or remote control) are desired. Consult your local building code agency to ensure compliance with local codes, includ­ing permits and inspections.
The following factors should be taken into consideration:
• Clearance to side-wall, ceiling, woodwork, and windows. Minimum clearances to combustibles must be main-
tained.
• This fi replace may be installed along a wall, across a corner, or use an exterior chase. Refer to Figure 4 for suggested locations.
• Location should be out of high traffi c areas and away from furniture and draperies due to heat from appliance.
• Never obstruct the front opening of the fi replace.
• Do not install in the vicinity where gasoline or other ammable liquids may be stored.
• Vent pipe routing. See Venting section found in this manual for allowable venting confi gurations.
• These units can be installed in a bedroom. See National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z233.1/NFPA 54 — (current edition), the Uniform Mechanical Code — (current edi­tion), and Local Building Codes for specifi c installation requirements.
CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLES
Follow these instructions carefully to ensure safe installation. Failure to follow in struc tions exactly can create a fire hazard.
The appliance cannot be installed on a carpet, tile or other combustible material other than wood fl ooring. If installed on
WARNING
carpet or vinyl flooring, the appliance shall be installed on a metal, wood or noncombustible material panel ex tend ing full width and depth of the appliance.
Ceiling
72"
(1828 mm)
Minimum
Side Wall
E
Y
D
F
A Flat on Wall B Cross Corner C Island**
** Island (C) and room divider (D) installation is possible as long as the
horizontal portion of vent system (X) does not exceed 20' (6 m).
* When you install your fi replace in (D) room divider or (E) fl at on wall
corner positions (Y), a minimum of 6" (102 mm) clearance must be maintained from perpendicular wall and front of fi replace.
Figure 4 – Locating Gas Fireplace
A
C
D Room Divider* E Flat on Wall Corner* F Chase Installation
B
B
6"
(152 mm)
Minimum
Figure 5 – Ceiling and Side Wall Clearances
FP3012
MANTEL CLEARANCES
NOTE: The combustible area above the facing must not
protrude more than 3/4" (19 mm) from the facing. If it does, it is considered a mantel and must meet the mantel requirements listed in this manual.
8
20305832
FIREPLACE INSTALLATION
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
12”
(305 mm)
11”
(279 mm)
Top of Heat Exhaust Vent
Side View
Side of Fireplace Opening
Finish Wall
12” (305 mm)
10”
(254 mm)
8” (203 mm)
(152 mm)
6”
256O”
(64 mm)
8” (203 mm)
1"
256O
3"
5"
156O
6"
Stud
356O
Stud
Header
Wall
Combustible Material Area
456O
Standoffs
FP3000
45°
SECURE FIREPLACE TO FLOOR OR FRAMING
The fi replace must be secured to the fl oor and/or to framing studs as shown in Figure 7. Use two (2) wood screws or masonry/concrete screws to secure fi replace to the fl oor. Use four (4) screws to attach fi replace to framing. The side nailing fl anges are 1⁄2" or 5⁄8" to accommodate different wall thickness.
FINISHING MATERIAL
NOTE: Any wiring (i.e. remote control, wall switch, and
optional fan) must be done prior to fi nal fi nishing to avoid costly reconstruction.
Only noncombustible materials (i.e. brick, tile, slate, steel, or other materials with a UL fi re rating of Zero) may be used to cover the black surface of the appliance. A 300°F minimum adhesive may be used to attach facing materials to the black surface. If joints between the fi nished wall and the fi replace surround are sealed, a 300°F minimum sealant material (General Electric RTV103 or equivalent) must be used.
Finished Wall Support Tabs (Do Not Use for Framing or Header)
Framing
Nailing Flange
Screws
Framing
Front View
Figure 6 – Mantel Clearances
Never obstruct or modify the air inlet. This may create a fi re hazard.
WARNING
20305832
FP3013
Nailing Flange
Screw
Screw
Figure 7 – Securing Fireplace to Floor and Framing Studs
Screw
Nailing Flange
Screw
9
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
VENTING INSTALLATION
OPTIONAL TOP VENT APPLICATION
The appliance is shipped as a rear vent unit. If the installa­tion layout requires the unit to be a top vent confi guration the appliance can be converted by following the steps below.
When removing and refi tting the plates be sure the associ- ated gaskets are undamaged and refi tted as required.
1. Remove the rear plate by removing one (1) screw . Set aside. Figure 8
Screw
Rear Plate
3. Remove the plate with the 4" collar and gasket by re­moving four (4) screws. Set aside. Figure 10
4. Remove the top plate located on top of the unit by re­moving one (1) screw. Set aside. Figure 10
Top Plate
Remove Screw
Remove Screws
4" Collar
Remove Screws
FP3023
FP3021
Figure 8 – Remove Rear Plate
2. Remove the plate with the 7" collar and gasket by re­moving eight (8) screws. Set aside. Figure 9
Remove Screws
7" Collar
Remove Screws
FP3022
Figure 10 – Remove 4" Collar and Gasket and Top Plate
5. Remove one (1) screw to remove the inner top plate located on top directly beneath the plate just removed. Break away the 7" circle using a screwdriver and rein­stall. Figure 11
Inner Top Plate
FP3025
Remove Circle
Figure 9 – Remove 7" Collar and Gasket
10
FP3024
Figure 11 – Remove Circle Section from Inner Top Plate
20305832
VENTING INSTALLATION
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
6. Remove the large square plate and gasket by removing the eight (8) screws. Set aside. Figure 12
Remove Screws
Large Square Plate
FP3026
8. Install the plate and plates with collars removed in Steps 1-3 in reverse order onto the top of the unit. Install the top plate and large and small plates in reverse order into back of unit. Figure 14.
FP3028
Figure 12 – Remove Large Square Plate and Gasket
7. Remove the small square plate and gasket by removing four (4) screws. Set aside. Figure 13
Remove Screws
Small Square Plate
FP3027
Figure 14 – Completed Top Vent Conversion
Figure 13 – Remove Small Square Plate and Gasket
20305832
11
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
VENTING INSTALLATION
Read all instructions completely and thoroughly before attempting installation. Failure to do so could result in serious injury , property damage or loss of life. Operation of improperly installed and maintained
WARNING
venting system could result in serious injury , property damage or loss of life.
This fireplace must be vented to the outside. The venting system must NEVER be attached to a chimney serving a separate solid fuel burning appliance. Each gas appliance must use a separate vent system.
WARNING
Do not use common vent systems.
Do not pack the open air spaces with insulation or other materials. This could cause high temperatures and may present a fi re hazard.
WARNING
Failure to follow these instructions will void the warranty.
NOTICE
INSTALLATION PRECAUTIONS
Consult local building codes before beginning the installation. The installer must make sure to select the proper vent system for installation. Before installing vent kit, the installer must read this fi replace manual and vent kit instructions.
Only a qualifi ed installer/service person should install vent- ing system. The installer must follow these safety rules:
Wear gloves and safety glasses for protection.
Use extreme caution when using ladders or when on
rooftops.
Be aware of electrical wiring locations in walls and
ceilings.
The following actions will void the warranty on your vent­ing system:
GENERAL VENTING
Your fi replace is approved to be vented either through the side wall, or vertical through the roof.
Only Vermont Castings Group venting components
specifi cally approved and labeled for this fi replace may be used.
Flexible UL1777 listed venting may be used in any vent-
ing application where rigid direct vent components can be used. All restrictions, clearances and allowances that pertain to the rigid piping apply to the fl exible venting.
Flex kits may not be modifi ed. Flex kits may be added to
the end of a vent run made of rigid vent sections using pipe manufacturer's approved fl ex to pipe adapters. This may occur only if doing so does not violate any of the venting length, height, routing, horizontal to vertical ratio requirements or clearance considerations detailed in this manual.
Venting terminals shall not be recessed into a wall or sid-
ing.
Select the amount of vertical rise desired. All horizontal
run of venting must have 1/4" rise for every 12" (305 mm) of run towards the termination below 71/2 feet of vertical rise. With 71/2 feet (2.3 m) or more vertical rise off top of replace, the horizontal run may run level. NEVER run vent piping downward.
Horizontal venting which incorporates the twist lock pipe
must be installed on a level plane without an inclining or declining slope.
Horizontal venting which incorporates the use of fl ex
venting shall have an inclining slope from the unit of 1" (25 mm) per 24" (610 mm).
There must not be any obstruction such as bushes, gar­den sheds, fences, decks or utility buildings within 24" (610 mm) from the front of the termination hood.
Do not locate termination hood where excessive snow or ice build up may occur. Be sure to check vent termina­tion area after snow falls, and clear to prevent accidental blockage of venting system. When using snow blowers, make sure snow is not directed towards vent termination area.
Location of Vent Termination
It is imperative the vent termination be located observing the minimum clearances as shown on following page.
Installation of any damaged venting component.
Unauthorized modifi cation of the venting system.
Installation of any component part not manufactured
or approved by Vermont Castings Group.
Installation other than permitted by these instruc-
tions.
12
20305832
VENTING INSTALLATION
V
X
X
X
D
E
B
B
B
C
B
M
B
A
J
K
F
L
VENT TERMINATION AIR SUPPLY INLET
AREA WHERE TERMINAL IS NOT PERMITTED
H
I
Fixed
Closed
Operable
Operable
Fixed
Closed
B
INSIDE
CORNER DETAIL
A
G
CFM145a
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
TERMINATION LOCATION
Figure 15 – Termination Locations
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
A = Clearance above grade, veranda, porch,
CANADIAN INSTALLATIONS
1
12" (30cm) 12" (30cm)
US INSTALLATIONS
2
deck or balcony
B = Clearance to window or door that may be
opened
C = Clearance to permanently closed window 12" (305mm) recommended to prevent
D = Vertical clearance to ventilated soffi t
6" (15cm) for appliances <10,000 BTU/h (3kW) 12" (30cm) for appliances >10,000 BTU/h (3kW) and <100,000 BTU/h (30kW) 36" (91cm) for appliances >100,000 BTU/h (30kW)
6" (15cm) for appliances <10,000 BTU/h (3kW) 9" (23cm) for appliances >10,000 BTU/h (3kW) and <50,000 BTU/h (15kW) 12" (30cm) for appliances >50,000 BTU/h (15kW)
12" (305mm) recommended to prevent
window condensation
window condensation
18" (458mm) 18" (458mm) located above the terminal within a hor­izontal distance of 2' (610 mm) from the center line of the terminal
E = Clearance to unventilated soffi t 12" (305mm) 12" (305mm) F = Clearance to outside corner see next page see next page G = Clearance to inside corner see next page see next page H = Clearance to each inside of center line
extended above meter/regulator assembly
3' (91cm) within a height of 15' (5m) above
the meter/regulator assembly
3' (91cm) within a height of 15' (5m) above
the meter/regulator assembly I = Clearance to service regulator vent outlet 3' (91cm) 3' (91cm) J = Clearance to non-mechanical air supply
inlet to building or the combustion air inlet to any other appliance
6" (15cm) for appliances <10,000 BTU/h (3kW) 12" (30cm) for appliances >10,000 BTU/h (3kW) and <100,000 BTU/h (30kW) 36" (91cm) for appliances >100,000 BTU/h (30kW)
6" (15cm) for appliances <10,000 BTU/h
(3kW)
9" (23cm) for appliances >10,000 BTU/h
(3kW) and <50,000 BTU/h (15kW)
12" (30cm) for appliances >50,000 BTU/h
(15kW) K = Clearance to mechanical air supply inlet 6' (1.83m) 3' (91cm) above if within 10' (3m) horizontally L = Clearance above paved sidewalk or
7' (2.13m)
7' (2.13m)
paved driveway located on public property
M = Clearance under veranda, porch, deck or
12" (30cm)
12" (30cm)
balcony
1 In accordance with the current CSA-B149 Installation Codes 2 In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 National Fuel
Gas Codes
† A vent shall not terminate directly above a sidewalk or paved
driveway which is located between two single family dwellings and
serves both dwellings
‡ Only permitted if veranda, porch, deck or balcony is fully open on a
minimum 2 sides beneath the fl oor.
20305832
NOTE: 1. Local codes or regulations may require different
2. The special venting system used on Direct Vent
3. Vermont Castings Group assumes no responsibility for
clearances. Fireplaces are certifi ed as part of the appliance, with
clearances tested and approved by the listing agency. the improper performance of the appliance when the venting
system does not meet these requirements.
13
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
TERMINATION CLEARANCES
Termination clearances for buildings with combustible and non-combustible exteriors.
VENTING INSTALLATION
Inside Corner
G =
G
Balcony - with no side wall
Combustible 6" (152 mm)
Noncombustible
V
2" (51 mm)
M
V
M =
Combustible & Noncombustible 12" (305 mm)
*NOTE: Termination in an alcove space (spaces open only on one side and with an overhang) is permitted with the dimensions specifi ed for vinyl or non-vinyl siding and soffi ts. 1. There must be a 3' (914 mm) min- imum between termination caps. 2. All mechanical air intakes within 10'
Outside Corner
V
F
Balcony - with perpendicular side wall
M
Combustible & Noncombustible
M = 12" (305 mm) P = 6” (152 mm)
Figure 16 – Termination Clearances
ASSEMBLING VENT PIPE
Only venting components manufactured or approved by Vermont Castings Group may be used in Direct Vent sys­tems.
USA Installations
The venting system must conform to local codes and/or the current National Fuel Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54.
Canadian Installations
The venting system must be installed in accordance with the current CSA-B149.1 installation code.
Alcove Applications*
D
F =
Combustible 6" (152 mm)
Noncombustible 2" (51 mm)
C
O
C
V
E
E = Min. 2” (51 mm) for
non-vinyl sidewalls Min. 12” (305 mm) for vinyl sidewalls
O = 8’ (2.4 m) Min.
No. of
V
P
(1 m) of a termination cap must be a minimum of 3' (914 mm) below the termination cap. 3. All gravity air intakes within 3' (914 mm) of a termina­tion cap must be a minimum of 1' (305 mm) below the termination cap.
Caps DMIN.CMAX.
1 3' (914 mm) 2 x D 2 6' (1.8 m) 1 x DACTUAL 3 9' (2.7 m) 2/3 x DACTUAL
4 12' (3.7 m) 1/2 x DACTUAL
DMin. = Number of Termination caps x 3 CMax. = (2 / Number termination caps) x DActual
ACTUAL
Tighten fl ex clamp to fl ex pipe so it is tight to collar and
cannot slip off.
Apply a tug to be sure the vent will not slip off the col-
lars.
Repeat process with 7" fl ex vent pipe. The same pro-
cedure must be performed on the vent side.
584-15
FLEX VENT PIPE
Secure fl ex vent pipe in place with a hose clamp (provid- ed).
Be sure the fl ex pipe overlaps at least 1" (25 mm) onto
the collars of the fi replace and termination. If the ter- mination has an internal bead, be sure to overlap and secure 1" (25 mm) past the bead.
14
Figure 17 – Secure Flex Vent Pipe with Hose Clamps.
Hose Clamp
FP2290
20305832
VENTING INSTALLATION
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
TWIST LOCK PIPE
When using twist lock pipe it is not necessary to use seal­ant on the joints.
To join twist lock pipes together, simply align the beads of the male end with the grooves of the female end, twisting the pipe until the fl ange on the female end contacts exter- nal fl ange on the male end. It is recommended that you secure the joints with three (3) sheet metal screws, how­ever, this is not mandatory with twist lock pipe. Figure 18
NOTE: Sealant is not required to assemble fi replace venting. Do not use silicone sealant at the inner fl ue exhaust connections.
To make it easier to assembly the joints, we suggest put­ting a lubricant (V aseline or similar) on the male end of the twist lock pipe prior to assembly.
Male End
Female End
REAR VENT INSTALLATION ONLY
Install the 4" (102 mm) inner vent pipe to the appliance inner collar and secure with three (3) stainless steel sheet metal screws. Figure 19. Install the 7" (178 mm) outer vent pipe to the appliance outer collar. Secure pipe to the rear cover plate using the tabs and three (3) sheet metal screws. Figure 20. If a 45° or 90° elbow is being used, at- tach the elbow to the appliance in the same manner then attach the venting to the elbow.
Sheet Metal Screws
4" Inner Pipe
Screw Holes
Figure 18 – Twist-lock Pipe Joints
TWL100
Figure 19 – Install 4" Inner Vent Pipe
7" Outer Pipe
FP3001a
Sheet Metal Screw
20305832
FP3031
Figure 20 – Install 7" Outer Vent Pipe
15
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
VENTING INSTALLATION
HOW TO USE THE VENT GRAPH
The Vent Graph should be read in conjunction with the following vent installation instructions to determine the re­lationship between the vertical and horizontal dimensions of the vent system.
1. Determine the height of the center of the horizontal vent pipe exiting through the outer wall. Using this dimension on the Side wall Vent Graph, Figure 21, lo­cate the point intersecting with the slanted graph line.
2. From the point of this intersection, draw a vertical line to the bottom of the graph.
3. Select the indicated dimension, and position the fi re- place in accordance with same.
EXAMPLE A: If the vertical dimension from the fl oor of the unit is 1 1' (3.4 m) the horizontal run to the face of the outer wall must not exceed 14' (4.3 m).
EXAMPLE B: If the vertical dimension from the fl oor of the unit is 7' (2.1 m), the horizontal run to the face of the outer wall must not exceed 8' (2.4 m).
Refer to Page 23 for snorkel requirements.
40 38 36 34 32 30 28 26 24 22 20 18
the Horizontal Vent Pipe
16 14 12
eg: A
10
Vertical Dimension from the Floor of Unit to the Center of
X
8 6 4 2
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
Horizontal Dimension From the Outside of Termination to
the Back of the Fireplace
X = 22" minimum for 33" Model X = 251⁄4" minimum for 36" Models (Floor to center of horizontal pipe)
Figure 21 – Side Wall Venting Graph
16
20305832
VENTING INSTALLATION VENT PIPE CLEARANCES
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
A Minimum of 3" (76 mm) Clearance to the Top Is Required Along Horizontal Length until Flue Pipe Penetrates Outside Wall.
A Minimum 1" (25 mm) Clearance to Combustibles Permitted All Around Flue at Outside Wall
1"
3"
1"
1"
A Minimum of 3" (76 mm) Clearance to the Top Is Required Along Horizontal Length until Flue Pipe Penetrates Outside Wall.
3"
A Minimum 1" (25 mm) Clearance to Combustibles Permitted All Around Flue at Outside Wall
1"
1"
1"
Rear Vent
Figure 22 – Combustible Clearances for Vent Pipe
FP3017
Rear Wall Vent: Horizontal sections of this vent system require a minimum of 3" (76 mm) clearances to combustibles at the top of the fl ue and 1" (25 mm) clearance at the sides and bottom until the ue penetrates the outside wall. A minimum 1" clearance
WARNING
all around the fl ue is acceptable at this point of penetration.
Top Vent
FP3018
Rear/T op V ent Vertical Side wall: Horizontal sections of this vent system require a minimum of 3" (76 mm) clearances to combustibles at the top of the fl ue and 1" (25 mm) clearance at the sides and bottom until the ue penetrates the outside wall. A minimum 1" clearance all around the fl ue
WARNING
is acceptable at this point of penetration. If vertical rise is 71/2 feet (2.3 m) or higher when top venting, the clearance to combustibles is 1" on all sides of the horizontal run.
All vertical sections of this vent system require a minimum of 1" (25 mm) clearance to combustibles on all sides of the pipe.
WARNING
20305832
17
CFDV Series Gas Fireplace
VENTING INSTALLATION
REAR WALL VENT APPLICATIONS
When installed as a rear vent unit this appliance may be vented directly to a termination located on the rear wall behind the appliance.
Only Vermont Castings Group approved venting com-
ponents are approved to be used in these applications (Refer to ‘Venting Components’ listed for different in­stallation requirements).
The maximum horizontal distance between the rear of
the appliance (or end of the transition elbow in a cor­ner application) and the outside face of the rear wall is 20" (508 mm). Figure 23
Only one 45° elbow is allowed in these installations.
Minimum clearances between vent pipe and combus-
tible materials are as follows:
Top – 3" (76 mm), except at outside wall 1" (25 mm) Sides – 1" (25 mm) Bottom – 1" (25 mm)
Rear Vent Top View
20”
(508 mm)
Max.
Figure 23 – Rear Vent Application, No Elbows
20”
(508 mm)
Max.
FP3002
REAR WALL VENT INSTALLATION – TWIST LOCK PIPE
Step 1
Locate and cut the vent opening in the wall. For combustible walls fi rst frame in opening. Figure 24 NOTE: When using fl ex vent, the opening will have to be
measured according to the 1" (25 mm) rise in 24" (610 mm) vertical run.
Combustible Walls: Cut a 95⁄8" H x 95⁄8" W (244 x 244 mm) hole through the exterior wall and frame as shown.
Figure 24
Noncombustible Walls: Hole opening should be 71⁄2" (191 mm) diameter.
Vent Opening for Combustible Walls
95⁄8"
(244 mm) Min.
95⁄8"
(244 mm)
Min.
Fireplace Hearth
Opening for Noncombustible Wall
71⁄2"
(190 mm)
Figure 24 – Locate vent opening on wall
Fireplace Hearth
Framing Detail
FP2293
Step 2
Secure fi restop to the inside frame, center in the 95⁄8" x 95⁄8" vent opening.
Step 3
Measure the horizontal length requirement for the venting including a 2" (51 mm) overlap, i.e. from the elbow to the outside wall face plus 2" (51 mm). Figure 25
Step 4
Install the 4" (102 mm) vent to the appliance collar and secure with 3 sheet metal screws. Install the 7" (178 mm) vent pipe to the appliance collar and secure with 3 sheet metal screws. It is not necessary to seal this connection. If a 45° elbow is being used attach the elbow to the appli­ance in the same manner then attach the venting to the elbow.
It is critical that there is no downward slope
away from the appliance when connecting the vent or elbow.
Step 5
Guide the venting through the vent hole as you place the appliance in its installed position. Guide the 4" (102 mm) and 7" (178 mm) collar of the vent termination into the outer ends of the venting. Do not force the termination. If the vent pipes do not align with the termination, remove and realign the venting at the appliance fl ue collars. Fig- ure 25. Attach the termination to the wall as outlined in the instruction sheet supplied with the termination.
18
20305832
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