Vermeiren Express VB Instruction Manual

VERMEIREN
Express VB
I N S T R U C T I O N M A N U A L M O D E D E M P L O I G E B R U I K S A A N W I J Z I N G G E B R A U C H S A N W E I S U N G I S T R U Z I O N I P E R L ' U S O MA N U A L DE IN S T R U C C I O N E S I N S T R U K C J A O B S Ł U G I
Instructions to the specialist dealer
This instruction manual is part and parcel of the product and must accompany every product sold.
Version: A, 2014-03
All rights reserved, including translation. No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form what so ever (print, photocopy, microfilm or any other process) without written permission of the publisher, or processed, duplicated or distributed by using electronic systems.
© N.V. Vermeiren N.V. 2014
Instructions pour les distributeurs
Ce manuel d'instructions fait partie du produit et doit accompagner chaque produit vendu.
Version : A, 2014-03
Tous droits réservés, y compris la traduction. Aucune partie de ce manuel ne peut être reproduite, sous quelque forme que ce soit (imprimée, photocopie, microfilm ou tout autre procédé) sans l'autorisation écrite du publicateur, ni traitée, dupliquée ou distribuée à l'aide de systèmes électroniques.
© N.V. Vermeiren N.V. 2014
Instructies voor de vakhandelaar
Deze handleiding is deel van het product en dient bij iedere product te worden geleverd.
Versie: A, 2014-03
Alle rechten, inclusief vertaling, voorbehouden. Niets uit deze handleiding mag geheel of gedeeltelijk in enige vorm (druk, fotokopie, microfilm of ieder ander procedé) zonder de schriftelijke toelating van de uitgever worden gereproduceerd of met behulp van elektronische systemen worden verwerkt, gekopieerd of verspreid.
© N.V. Vermeiren N.V. 2014
Hinweise für den Fachhändler
Diese Gebrauchsanweisung ist Bestandteil des Produkts und ist bei jeder Produkts auszuhändigen.
Version: A, 2014-03
Alle Rechte, auch an der Übersetzung, vorbehalten. Kein Teil der Gebrauchsanweisung darf in irgendeiner Form (Druck, Fotokopie, Mikrofilm oder einem anderen Verfahren) ohne schriftliche Genehmigung des Herausgebers reproduziert oder unter Verwendung elektronischer Systeme verarbeitet, vervielfältigt oder verbreitet werden.
© N.V. Vermeiren N.V. 2014
Istruzioni per il rivenditore
Il presente Manuale di istruzioni è parte integrante del prodotto e deve essere fornito assieme alla prodotto.
Versione: A, 2014-03
Tutti i diritti riservati (anche sulla traduzione). Il presente manuale non può essere riprodotto, neppure parzialmente, con alcun mezzo (stampa, fotocopia, microfilm o altro procedimento) senza l’autorizzazione scritta della casa produttrice, né elaborato, duplicato o distribuito con l’ausilio di sistemi elettronici.
© N.V. Vermeiren N.V. 2014
Instrucciones destinadas a los distribuidores especializados
El presente manual de instrucciones es parte integrante del producto y se debe adjuntar a todas las producto que se vendan.
Versión: A, 2014-03
Todos los derechos reservados, incluidos los de la traducción. Se prohíbe la reproducción total o parcial del presente manual de cualquier forma (impresión, fotocopia, microfilm o cualquier otro procedimiento), así como la edición, copia o distribución empleando sistemas electrónicos, sin el permiso escrito del editor.
© N.V. Vermeiren N.V. 2014
Instrukcje dla wyspecjalizowanego sprzedawcy
Niniejsza instrukcja obsługi jest nieodłączną częścią produktu i musi być dołączona do każdego sprzedawanego produktu.
Wersja: A, 2014-03
Wszelkie prawa zastrzeżone, łącznie z tłumaczeniem. Żadna część niniejszej instrukcji nie może być powielana w jakiejkolwiek formie (drukowanej, fotokopii, mikrofilmu ani innej) bez pisemnej zgody wydawcy, nie może być również przetwarzana, kopiowana ani rozprowadzana za pomocą systemów elektronicznych.
© N.V. Vermeiren N.V. 2014
Express VB 2014-03
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Contents
1 Product description ............................................................................................................. 3
1.1 Intended Use ............................................................................................................... 3
1.2 Technical specifications .............................................................................................. 4
1.3 Components ................................................................................................................ 6
1.4 Accessories ................................................................................................................. 6
1.5 Explanation of symbols .............................................................................................. 6
1.6 Safety instructions ...................................................................................................... 7
2 Use ........................................................................................................................................... 8
2.1 Remarks on electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) .................................................... 8
2.2 Carrying the electric wheelchair ................................................................................. 9
2.3 Assembly and disassembly of the electric wheelchair ............................................... 9
2.4 Fold up or unfolding the wheelchair ......................................................................... 10
2.5 Mounting or removing backrest ................................................................................ 11
2.6 Mounting or removing battery housing ..................................................................... 11
2.7 Mounting or removing armrest ................................................................................. 12
2.8 Mounting or removing of the footrests ..................................................................... 13
2.9 Operating the parking brakes .................................................................................... 13
2.10Transfer in and out the electric wheelchair ............................................................... 14
2.11Correct position in the electric wheelchair ............................................................... 14
2.12Driving the electric wheelchair ................................................................................. 14
2.13Operating the electromagnetic brakes ...................................................................... 15
2.14Driving the electric wheelchair on stairs .................................................................. 18
2.15Driving the electric wheelchair on ramps ................................................................. 18
2.16Pushing the wheelchair ............................................................................................. 19
2.17Transport in the car ................................................................................................... 20
2.18Transport in an airplane ............................................................................................ 20
2.19Batteries .................................................................................................................... 21
2.20Battery charger .......................................................................................................... 21
2.21Charging the batteries ............................................................................................... 21
2.22Thermal fuse ............................................................................................................. 22
3 Installation and adjustment ............................................................................................. 22
3.1 T ools ......................................................................................................................... 22
3.2 Manner of delivery ................................................................................................... 22
3.3 Possible adjustments ................................................................................................. 23
3.4 Battery connections .................................................................................................. 24
3.5 Changing the batteries .............................................................................................. 25
3.6 Tyre changing ........................................................................................................... 25
4 Maintenance ........................................................................................................................ 27
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Preface
First of all we want to thank you for putting your trust in us by selecting one of our products. The expected lifetime of your electric wheelchair is strongly influenced by the care and
maintenance of the wheelchair. This manual will help you get acquainted with the operation of your electric wheelchair. Following of the user instructions and the maintenance instructions are an essential part of
the warranty. This manual reflects the latest product developments. Vermeiren has the right to introduce
changes without the obligation to adapt or replace previously delivered models. For any further questions, please consult your specialist dealer.
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1 Product description
1.1 Intended Use
The electric wheelchair Express VB is equipped with two motors, of 200W. The electric wheelchair Express VB is intended to comfortably transport persons with walking
difficulties or no walking abilities. This electric wheelchair is designed to transport 1 person. The electric wheelchair is designed to transport persons only, no goods. Neither should it be used by persons obviously suffering from physical or mental limitations
(e.g. visual impairment, ...) that render them incapable of safely handling the electric wheelchair.
The different types of fittings and accessories, and the modular construction allow full use by persons disabled by:
paralysis loss of limbs (leg amputation) limb defects or deformations stiff or damaged joints heart insuffiencies and poor blood circulation balance disturbances cachexia (decrease in muscle)
The electric wheelchair shall not be used by persons that are in a condition that they can fall out the electric wheelchair, or use for these patients safety belts.
The electric wheelchair is classified as class A. The electric wheelchair is suited for indoor and limited outdoor use by the occupant. The user can operate the wheelchair by himself or have the wheelchair pushed by an attendant with the handgrips.
When providing for individual requirements:
body size and weight (max. 90 kg) physical and psychological condition residential circumstances environment
should be taken into consideration.
Your electric wheelchair should be used on flat surfaces where all four wheels are touching the ground and where there is sufficient contact to operate the wheelchair safely.
You should practice for use on uneven surfaces (cobblestones, etc.), slopes, curves and to get past obstacles (curbs, etc.). A particular risk is involved when crossing surfaces such as ice, grass, rubble, foliage, etc.
The electric wheelchair should not be used as a ladder, nor is it a transport for heavy or hot objects.
When using your electric wheelchair on streets or footpaths, local laws and regulations apply. The electric wheelchair can be used on sidewalks, urban road. Under no circumstances the
electric wheelchair may be used for driving on larger roads or expressways. Use only Vermeiren approved accessories.
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The manufacturer is not liable for damage caused by the lack of improper service or as a result of not following instructions from this manual.
Visually impaired people can contact the dealer for the instructions for use.
1.2 Technical specifications
Technical terms below are valid for the electric wheelchair in standard settings and optimum environmental conditions. If accessories are used, the tabulated values will change. Changes in outdoor temperatures, humidity, uphill's, downhill's, soils and battery levels can reduce output.
Brand
V
ermeiren
Address
V
ermeirenplein 1/15, B-2920 Kalmthout
Type Electric wheelchair, Class
A
Model ExpressVB Maximum occupant mass 90 kg
Description Dimensions
Effective seat width 390 mm 420 mm 440 mm 460 mm 500 mm Overall width (depends on the seat
width)
580 mm 610 mm 630 mm 650 mm 690 mm
Description Dimensions Minimum Dimensions Maximum
Max. speed 6 km/h Continuous driving distance range* Approx. 18 km (Battery 38 Ah)
Approx. 25 km (Battery 50 Ah) Overall length with footrest 950 mm Overall height (backrest included) 960 mm Folded / dismantled length (without
footrests, battery housing)
790 mm
Folded / dismantled width (wheelchair folded)
400 mm
Folded / dismantled height (back folded, without armrests)
710 mm (for seat width 460 mm; depends on seat width)
Total mass From 67 kg (For seat width 390 mm;
depends on seat width and any accessories)
Mass of heaviest part (that can be dismantled or removed)
Frame, armrest + jo ystick, seat cushion, backrest cushion:
From 29,95 kg
Masses of parts that can be dismantled or removed.
A
rmrest without joystick: 1,60 kg; Footrests: 1,85 kg;
Battery housing: 15,90 kg/piece (Batteries: 13,5 kg/piece);
Backrest: 1,80 kg
Static stability downhill 7,5° Static stability uphill 12° Static stability sideways 10° Obstacle climbing 15 mm Ground clearance 30 mm Seat plane angle 5° Effective seat depth 430 mm Thickness seat cushion 40 mm Seat surface height at front edge
(with seat cushion)
540 mm
Backrest angle 5° Backrest height 430 mm Distance between footrest and seat 400 mm 520 mm
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Brand
V
ermeiren
Address
V
ermeirenplein 1/15, B-2920 Kalmthout
Type Electric wheelchair, Class
A
Model ExpressVB Maximum occupant mass 90 kg
Description Dimensions Minimum Dimensions Maximum
Angle between footrest and footplate
80° 100°
Angle between seat and footrest 105° Angle between seat and footplate 25° Distance between armrest and seat
(with seat cushion
225 mm 315 mm
Front location of armrest structure 400 mm Driving motors 2 x 200W + Electromagnetic braking system Batteries 2 x 12V AGM / 38 Ah or 50 Ah / 20 hr Battery charger
See separate manual battery charger (Use ONLY the battery charger
that is delivered with your electric wheelchair) Thermal fuse 30 AMP Operator control See separate operator control Minimum turning diameter Approx. 1400 mm Reversing width Not applicable Diameter Rear wheels (number) 12 1/2 x 2 1/4" air (2) Tyre pressure, rear wheels ** Max. 2,5 bar Diameter front wheels (number) 8 x 1 3/4 mm air (2) Tyre pressure, front wheels ** Max. 2,5 bar Noise level < 65 dB (A) Storage and use temperature -20 °C to +40 °C Operating temperature of the
electronics
-10 °C to +40°C
Storage and use humidity 30% 70%
We reserve the right to introduce technical changes. Measurement tolerance ± 15 mm / 1,5 kg / ° .
* The theoretical driving distance will be reduced if the wheelchair is used frequently on slopes, rough
ground or to climb curbs.
**Since different tyres may be used, please note the correct operating pressure of th e tyres you use.
For other tyre diameters refer to your specialist dealer.
Table 1: Technical specifications
The wheelchair complies to the requirements set up in: ISO 7176-8: Requirements and test methods for static, impact and fatigue strengths. ISO 7176-14: Wheelchairs - Part 14: Power and control systems for electrically powered
wheelchairs and scooters -- Requirements and test methods EN 1021-1: Furniture - Assessment of the ignitability of upholstered furniture - Part 1 :
Ignition source smouldering cigarette EN 1021-2: Furniture - Assessment of the ignitability of upholstered furniture - Part 2 :
Ignition source match flame equivalent
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1.3 Components
1.4 Accessories
The following accessories are available for the electric wheelchair Express VB:
Back inclination (SE52) Formed backrest and seat (L24 / L25)
1.5 Explanation of symbols
1 = Handgrips 2 = Backrest 3 = Adjustable armpads 4 = Armrests 5 = Battery housings + Batteries 6 = Parking brakes 7 = Driving wheels (rear wheels) 8 = Driving Motor s 9 = Basic frame 10 = Front forks 11 = Steering wheels (Front wheels) 12 = Footplate 13 = Footrests 14 = Identification plate 15 = Seat cushion 16 = Operator control 17 = Cross
Maximum mass
Indoor and limited outdoor use
Indoor use (only for battery charger)
Separate recovery and recycling of electric and electronic devices (only for battery charger)
Protection class II
Maximum safe slope
CE conformity
Maximum speed
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1.6 Safety instructions
L To prevent injury and/or damage to your wheelchair, make sure that no objects and/or
body parts are caught in the rims of the driving wheels.
L Follow the instructions for using your wheelchair. For example, avoid driving without
brakes against an obstacle (step, edge of the curb) or dropping down from steps.
L When getting into and out of the wheelchair, do not stand on the footplates. The
footplate should be folded up beforehand.
L Investigate the effects of shifting the centre of gravity on the behavior of the wheelchair,
for example on up or down gradients, on laterally sloping ground, or when overcoming obstacles. Obtain support from an attendant.
L If you want to pick up something (lying in front of, on the side, or to the rear of the
wheelchair), you should not lean too far out to avoid tipping over.
L When moving through doors, arches, etc. ensure that there is enough room at the sides
so that you do not get your hands or arms caught or crushed and that there is no damage to the wheelchair.
L Avoid uncontrolled rolling against obstacles (steps, curbs, doorframes, etc) or dropping
down from ledges. The manufacturer cannot assume liability for damage caused by overloading, collision or other improper use.
L When moving in public places, you are subject to local regulations. L Influence of medicine or alcohol reduces your driving capabilities. L When travelling outdoors, adapt your driving to weather and traffic conditions. L Do not use your electric wheelchair in rainy conditions. L Do not put your electric wheelchair into the free-wheeling position on slopes. L Never reverse uphill. L Reduce speed when you go round corners. L To be better visible when driving in the dark, wear the brightest possible clothing or
clothes with reflectors and make sure that the reflectors of the wheelchair are clearly visible and drive with lightning on.
L Make sure that the lights and reflectors of your electric wheelchair are free from dirt
and/or other objects that could hide them.
L When transporting the wheelchair, never pick it up by grasping movable parts (wheels,
arm supports, footrests, etc.)
L When transporting the electric wheelchair, no persons may be transferred along with it. L No additional passengers may be taken. L When storing or parking your electric wheelchair outside, protect it with a shrouding
cover against humidity.
L High levels of humidity or very cold conditions can reduce the performance of your
electric wheelchair.
L Never use your electric wheelchair as a seat in an automobile or other vehicle.
Not intended to be used as a seat in a Motor vehicle
Position: Parking brakes activated (electric driving possible)
Position: Parking brakes deactivated (free running and pushing possible, no electric driving)
During free running, be careful with slopes and inclinations
Type designation
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L Never exceed the maximum load of 90 kg. L Use only Vermeiren approved accessories.
L Before getting on or off, taking apart or transporting your electric wheelchair, put your
wheelchair off with "ON/OFF" button.
L Check that the profile depth of the tyres is adequate. L If your electric wheelchair has pneumatic tyres, be careful to inflate them to the correct
pressure (see pressure indication on the tyres).
L Stairs may only be negotiated by an attendant. If devices and furnishings like ramps or
lifts are available, use them.
L Risk of injury in case of a sudden stop - Always use the safety belt. L Use restraining safety belts for patients that makes extreme movements so the
wheelchair can tip over.
2 Use
This chapter describes the everyday use. These instructions are for the user and the specialist dealer.
To find a service facility or specialist dealer near you, contact the nearest Vermeiren facility. A list of Vermeiren facilities can be found on the last page.
The electric wheelchair is delivered fully assembled by your specialist dealer. The instructions intended for the specialist dealer for adjusting the electric wheelchair are given in
§ 3.
2.1 Remarks on electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
Your electric wheelchair has been tested according EN 61000-4-3 and EN 61000-4-2 for EMC-compliance. We wish to point out that sources of electromagnetic waves are liable to create interferences. The electronics of the wheelchair itself could affect other electric appliances too.
To reduce the effect of electromagnetic sources of interference, please read the following warnings:
L WARNING: The wheelchair might disturb the operation of devices in its
environment that emit electromagnetic field.
L WARNING: The driving performance of the wheelchair can be influenced by
electromagnetic fields (e.g. electricity generators or high power sources).
L WARNING: Avoid using any portable TV or radio in the immediate environment of
your wheelchair for as long as it is turned on.
L WARNING: Avoid using any transmitter-receiver in the immediate environment of
your wheelchair for as long as it is turned on.
L WARNING: Check the area for transmitter masts and avoid using the wheelchair
close to them.
L WARNING: If involuntary movements or braking occur, turn off the wheelchair as
soon as it is safe to do so.
Interfering electromagnetic fields may have a negative effect on the wheelchair’s electronic systems. These can include:
Disengagement of the engine brake Uncontrollable behavior by the wheelchair Unintentional steering movements
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In the presence of very strong or enduring interfering fields, the electronic systems could even break down entirely or suffer permanent damage. Possible sources of radiation include:
Portable receiver and transmitter installations (receiver and transmitter with fixed
antenna)
- Transmitting and receiving sets
- Portable TV, radio and navigation devices
- Other personal transmitting devices Mobile medium-range transmitting and receiving devices (e.g. car antennas)
- Fixed transmitting and receiving sets
- Fixed mobile transmitting and receiving devices
- Fixed radio, TV and navigation systems Long-range transmitting and receiving devices
- Radio and television towers
- Amateur radio sets Other home devices
- CD player
- Notebook
- Microwave oven
- Cassette recorder
- etc.
Devices like electric shavers and hair dryers will have no influence provided that they function perfectly and their cabling be in an excellent condition. Please conform to the operating instructions accompanying such electric instruments to ensure trouble free operating of your wheelchair.
2.2 Carrying the electric wheelchair
The best way to carry the electric wheelchair is to make use of free-wheel mode of the electric wheelchair. Place the wheelchair in free-wheel mode and roll the wheelchair with the handgrips to the desired place. When the wheelchair must be taken up or down stairs, do this with the wheelchair ramps or lift systems. At least two persons are required to move the wheelchair up or down stairs or over single steps.
Another way to carry the electric wheelchair is to dismantle the electric wheelchair. Carry the separate parts (frame, armrests, footrests, battery housings, backrest) to the desired place. Grasp the wheelchair only on fixed frame parts (never by the footrests, armrests and wheels).
2.3 Assembly and disassembly of the electric wheelchair
The electric wheelchair is delivered fully assembled. Your dealer delivers the wheelchair fully assembled and explains the various operating elements and their use. However, for your own safety we provide a further, detailed explanation of the different parts.
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2.3.1 Assembly of the electric wheelchair
L
CAUTION: Risk of clamping – Check that no cables can be squashed or
squeezed.
To assembly the electric wheelchair:
1. Unfold the wheelchair (paragraph 2.4).
2. Mount the backrest (paragraph 2.5).
3. Mount the 2 battery housings (paragraph 2.6).
4. Mount the armrests (paragraph 2.7).
5. Mount the footrests (paragraph 2.8).
6. Fold the footplates of the footrests down.
To disassembly the electric wheelchair do the reverse of the above instructions.
2.4 Fold up or unfolding the wheelchair
L
CAUTION: Risk of clamping – Keep fingers, buckles, clothes away from moving
parts of the wheelchair (eg. cross, ...).
To unfolding the wheelchair:
1. Position yourself behind the wheelchair.
2. Use the hand-grips to open the wheelchair as much as possible.
3. Position yourself at the front of the wheelchair.
4. Push both seating tubes down till they are fixed in their position.
5. Place the battery housings on the guide rails.
To fold up the wheelchair:
1. Remove the battery housings.
2. Fold or remove the footplates (see § 2.8).
3. Take the seat on the front side and backside and pull it up.
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2.5 Mounting or removing backrest
L
WARNING: Risk of injury – Make sure that both securing levers are engaged.
L CAUTION: Chance of pinching – Do not place fingers between the backrest tubes
of the wheelchair.
For transport the backrest of the wheelchair can be completely removed and put on the seat.
To mount the backrest on the electric wheelchair:
1. Check that the levers are not fixated otherwise loosen the levers .
2. Mount the backrest tubes in the hexagonal tubes of the frame .
3. Retighten the levers properly.
To remove the backrest from the electric wheelchair:
1. Turn on the levers until they come loose.
2. Remove the backrest tubes out the hexagonal tubes of the frame .
3. Put the backrest on the seat for transportation.
2.6 Mounting or removing battery housing
L
CAUTION: Chance of pinching – Do not place fingers between the battery
housings and guide rails of the wheelchair.
To mount the battery housings on the electric wheelchair:
1. Grasp the handgrip of the first battery housing (without thermal fuse) .
2. Lift the battery housing on the side rails  of your wheelchair.
3. Push the battery housing as much as possible under the seat of the wheelchair.
4. Check that the connectors (battery, power module) fits in each other.
5. Grasp the handgrip of the battery housing (with thermal fuse) .
6. Lift the battery housing on the side rails  of your wheelchair.
7. Push the battery housing backwards.
8. Check that the battery connectors fits in each other.
9. Turn the plate downwards.
10. Retighten the star knob .
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To remove the battery housings of the electric wheelchair:
1. Loosen the star knob .
2. Rotate the plate upwards and to the left.
3. Grasp the handgrip of the first battery housing (with thermal fuse) .
4. Slide the battery housing backwards until the battery connectors come loose.
5. Lift the first battery housing out the wheelchair.
6. Slide the second battery housing backwards until you can lift the housing out the wheelchair frame.
7. Lift the second battery housing  out the wheelchair.
2.7 Mounting or removing armrest
L
WARNING: Risk of injury and/or damage - Make sure that the levers are
properly tightened before using the wheelchair.
L WARNING: Risk of tipping over - Check that the armrests are at the same height
on each side.
L CAUTION: Risk of clamping – Keep fingers, buckles and clothes away from the
attachment points of the armrests.
The armrests can be removed so the patient can be moved sideways. The armrests can also be removed for therapeutic purposes and to move the patient from the wheelchair.
To mount the armrests on the electric wheelchair:
1. Mount the armrests in the rectangular tube .
2. Retighten the handle properly. (If the lever of handle is not in a good position, press on button on the handle and place the lever in a good position that no risk of injury to the hands can appear.)
To remove the armrests from the electric wheelchair:
1. Turn on the handle until it come loose. (If the lever of handle is not in a good position, press on button on the handle and place the lever in a good position that no risk of injury to the hands can appear.)
2. Remove the armrests out the rectangular tube .
The armrests are adjustable in different heights over a range of 90 mm (stepless). Keep a safe distance from 10 mm on the bottom of the armrest.
1. Loosen the lever a little.
2. Move the rectangular tubes
and over each other until the desired armrest height.
3. Retighten the lever hand-tightened.
4. Check that the lever is securely fixed.
5. Adjust the other armrest with the same instructions.
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2.8 Mounting or removing of the footrests
L
CAUTION: Risk of injury – Make sure that the footrests are firmly fixated.
The mounting of the footrests is done as follows:
1. Hold the footrest sideways at the outside of the
wheelchair frame and mount the tube hood
into the
frame.
2. Swing the footrest inwards till it clicks in position.
3. Swing the foot plate downwards.
4. Check that the footrest is well fixated.
To take off the footrests:
1. Pull handle
.
2. Swing the footrest to the outside of the wheelchair till it
comes loose from the guidance.
3. Pull the footrest from tube hood
.
2.9 Operating the parking brakes
For each drive wheel your electric wheelchair has standard parking brakes.
L WARNING: The brakes are not used to slow down the wheelchair during
movements – Use the brake only to prevent the wheelchair from unintended movements.
L WARNING: Good operation of the brakes is influenced by wear and
contamination of the tires (water, oil, mud, …) – Check the condition of the tires before each use.
L WARNING: The brakes are adjustable and can wear – Check the operation of the
brakes before each use.
To apply the brakes:
1. Push the brake levers forward till you feel a distinctive click.
L CAUTION: Risk of unintended movement –
Make sure the wheelchair is on a flat horizontal surface before releasing the brakes. Never release both brakes simultaneously.
To release the brakes:
1. Release one brake by pulling the lever backwards.
2. Release the second brake by pulling the lever backwards.
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2.10 Transfer in and out the electric wheelchair
L
WARNING: Power down the wheelchair before getting in or out the wheelchair.
L CAUTION: In case you cannot perform the transfer in a safe manner, ask
someone to assist you.
L CAUTION: Risk of injury – Do not use the joystick, footplates, armrests as
support.
L CAUTION: Risk of tipping over of the wheelchair – Do not stand on the footplates.
1. Park the electric wheelchair as close as possible to the place where you want to transfer.
2. Check that the operator unit is switched off. Make sure that the wheelchair is NOT in freewheel mode.
3. Fold the footplates upwards to prevent standing on them.
4. If the transfer is on the side of the wheelchair, remove the armrest on that side.
5. Transfer to / from the electric wheelchair.
2.11 Correct position in the electric wheelchair
Some recommendations for a comfortable use of the electric wheelchair:
1. Position your backside as close as possible to the backrest.
2. Make sure your upper legs are horizontal – If needed adjust the length of the footrests.
2.12 Driving the electric wheelchair
L WARNING: Risk of burns – Be careful w hen driving in hot or cold environments
(sunshine, extreme cold, etc.) for a sufficient amount of time and when touching - Surfaces can assume the environment temperatures.
L WARNING: Risk of unsafe settings - Use only the driving characteristics
described in this manual.
2.12.1 Preparing the electric wheelchair for use
When you start using your electric wheelchair, make sure that it is standing on level ground. All wheels must be in contact with the ground.
1. Make sure that the freewheel mode is OFF and the operator unit is switched off.
2. Adjust the wheelchair best suited for yourself.
3. Set the operator unit in the most comfortable position.
4. Sit down on the seat and verify that both armrests have been adjusted so your forearms are folded down.
5. Put your wheelchair on with the "ON/OFF" button from the operator unit.
Now put the speed control on the operator unit to the minimum position. Your electric wheelchair is now ready for use.
2.12.2 Handling after usage
Before getting off from your electric wheelchair, make sure that all four wheels touch the ground simultaneously. Push on the "ON/OFF" button from the operator unit, the display of the operator unit goes out.
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2.13 Operating the electromagnetic brakes
Let go of the joystick to stop the electric wheelchair.
2.13.1 Parking the electric wheelchair
Once your electric wheelchair has been turned off, no command can be sent to the driving system. Always park your electric wheelchair on sites that are easy accessible and on horizontal surfaces that the four wheels are touching the ground.
2.13.2 Operator units
The instructions for use from the operator units you can find in the seperate user manals of the operator units that is included with your wheelchair.
Changing the software is only allowed by Vermeiren. For changes in the software contact Vermeiren.
2.13.3 Adjusting operator unit
L
CAUTION: Risk of pinching - Do not put your fingers between the operator
control and the other parts when positioning the operator unit.
The operator unit's horizontal position can be changed:
1. Loosen screw  just under the armrest a little bit.
2. Move the operator unit to the desired position or remove the operator unit.
3. Retighten screw  properly. If you pull screw to the side, the operator unit can be turned to the side. NOTE: Depending on the features of your wheelchair, screw could also be located
beneath the guide tube ➁ .
2.13.4 Connections for charger / program unit
L
WARNING: Risk of injury - Check that all plugs (battery charger and
programming unit) are removed before setting the wheelchair in motion.
The socket for connecting the charger supplied is located on the front of the operator unit. Here, too, is the connnection for the programming unit, which should only be connected and used by authorised persons who have been trained to program it (Vermeiren personnel).
Make sure that the joystick is in the neutral (central) position when pressing the on/off button, otherwise the electronics will be blocked. This block can be lifted by switching the control unit off and then on again.
1
2
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2.13.5 Your first trip
L
WARNING: Control your electric wheelchair - Accustom yourself with the driving
behavior of your electric wheelchair.
Driving Once you are seated on your electric wheelchair and have started it as described above, take the joystick with your hand and push this in the required direction i.e.:
PUSH ACTION FORWARD = FORWARD MOVE MENT PUSH ACTION BACKWARD = BACKWARD MOVEMENT
Braking To brake, let go of the joystick, which will let it return to the zero position and slow down your electric wheelchair to a gentle stop. Practice pulling away and braking to get accustomed to the electric wheelchair. You need to be able to estimate how your electric wheelchair will react when you drive or brake.
Driving in corners and bends
L WARNING: Risk of tipping over - Reduce your speed before you enter a curve or
corner.
L WARNING: Risk of clamping - Always maintain an adequate distance from
corners and obstacles.
Move the joystick into the position you wish to turn. The front wheels will turn accordingly and steer the electric wheelchair into a new direction. It is very important that you ensure that there is enough space allowing you to go around bends and corners. Narrow passages must preferably be approached in a large curve so as to allow you to enter the narrowest part as straight from the front as possible.
Take care not to enter curves and corners diagonally. By ‘cutting the corner’, chances are that your rear wheels, back of wheelchair will run into obstacles and destabilize your electric wheelchair.
2.13.6 Backward movement
L
WARNING: Control your electric wheelchair - Accustom yourself with the driving
behavior of your electric wheelchair.
L WARNING: Control your speed - Always go backward in the lowest speed
possible.
L WARNING: Risk of collision - Always look to the back when you go backward.
Backward driving requires increased concentration and care. This explains why we have greatly reduced the speed of backward movement in comparison with forward driving. But we still recommend that you put the speed on minimum when you drive backward. Left and right controls act inverse when driving backwards.
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2.13.7 Going uphill
L
WARNING: Control your electric wheelchair - Accustom yourself with the driving
behavior of your electric wheelchair.
L WARNING: Control your electric wheelchair - Never put your electric wheelchair
in freewheel on slopes.
L WARNING: Control your speed - Move on slopes as slow as possible. L WARNING: Risk of tipping over - Do not exceed the maximum gradient of static
and dynamic stability uphill (see paragraph "Technical specifications").
L WARNING: Never reverse going uphill.
Always approach slopes directly from the front and, to avoid tipping over, see that all four wheels stay in contact with the ground at all times (ramps, driveways, etc.).
If you come to a stop on a slope by letting go of the joystick, the engine break will prevent your electric wheelchair from rolling backward. As soon as the joystick returns to zero position, the engine break is activated.
To resume your uphill drive, push the joystick as much as possible to the front to ensure the release of a sufficient amount of power. This will allow your electric wheelchair to slowly ascend the slope.
If your wheelchair is unable to drive up, turn the speed control up and try again.
2.13.8 Going downhill
L
WARNING: Control your electric wheelchair - Accustom yourself with the driving
behavior of your wheelchair.
L WARNING: Control your wheelchair - Never put your electric wheelchair in
neutral on slopes.
L WARNING: Control your speed - Move on slopes as slow as possible. L WARNING: Risk of tipping over - Avoid sharp bends. L WARNING: Risk of tipping over - Do not exceed the maximum gradient of static
and dynamic stability downhill (see paragraph "Technical specifications").
Always approach downhill slopes directly from the front. Slantwise approaches can lead to some of the wheels no longer staying in contact with the ground (danger of tipping over).
The weight of the electric wheelchair will increase your downhill speed. Lower the speed on the operator unit.
Avoid sharp bends on downhill slopes. The weight of your electric wheelchair could cause your electric wheelchair to lift up on one side or even fall over around bends.
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2.14 Driving the electric wheelchair on stairs
L
WARNING: Risk of injury - Sit quietly in your wheelchair and avoid jerky
movements. If you cannot sit quietly when being transported because of illness or disability (e.g. slightly spastic, etc.), then at least two persons are required to secure the wheelchair on both sides by taking hold of fixed parts of the frame.
L WARNING: Risk of injury – Wear suitable safety belt systems while being
transported (information obtainable from your specialist dealer).
L WARNING: Risk of injury – Make sure that your arms and legs do not protrude
outside the wheelchair while being driving on stairs.
If you want to be taken up or down stairs with the wheelchair, you will need a wheelchair ramps or wheelchair liftsystems.
2.15 Driving the electric wheelchair on ramps
L
WARNING: Risk of injury - Do not exceed the maximum load of the ramps.
L WARNING: Risk of injury - Choose the correct ramps to prevent injury or
damage.
L WARNING: Risk of injury - Be sure that the wheel height is high enough to get
over the free height of the ramps. The electric wheelchair frame may not touch the ramps.
L WARNING: Risk of injury - Use a restraining safety belt to secure yourself in your
wheelchair.
L WARNING: Risk of tipping over - Put the adjustment functions (seat, backrest,
footrests, ...) so that the wheelchair has the best stability.
Should you wish to use ramps to drive over an obstacle, please note the following:
1. Find out from the manufacturer what the maximum load is for the ramps.
2. Drive on the ramps at the lowest speed possible.
3. See the instructions in the chapter "your first trip".
If the wheelchair has adjustment functions, ensure that (because these has influence on the stability of the electric wheelchair):
1. The seat is in the lowest position as possible and in the horizontal position.
2. The backrest is in the upright position.
3. The footrests have been set so that no collision can occur while passing the obstacle.
If another person is pushing you, note that the large weight of the electric wheelchair exerts appreciable reverse forces.
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2.16 Pushing the wheelchair
L
WARNING: Control your electric wheelchair - Never put your electric wheelchair
in neutral while you are driving.
L WARNING: Control your electric wheelchair - Never put your electric wheelchair
in neutral on slopes. It may accidentally roll away.
The wheelchair is fitted with a freewheel device that is accessible and operable only by the attendant.
2.16.1 200W motors - 6km/h
Put the chair in neutral with the adjusting levers on both motors. These levers are located on the back of the electric wheelchair.
Clutch or declutch the motor by following the instructions below:
DRIVING
Pull the adjusting levers of both motors in the driving position. Loosen the parking
brakes. Switch the operator unit out and in. Electronically controlled driving is now possible.
NEUTRAL
Push the adjusting levers of both motors in the neutral position and you will activate the wheelchair's free-running mode. The wheelchair can now be pushed without electronic drive.
In free wheel mode, the electronic brake is deactivated and the wheelchair will no longer be held back. Do not activate free wheel mode on slopes.
L When free-running is activated, the
electromagnetic braking system is deactivated, so the wheelchair is no longer secured against rolling away. Take care not to set the wheelchair down on slopes or uneven terrain, or it may accidentally roll away.
L The electronic system will indicate,
through the lock symbol flashing, that electronic driving is not possible.
Neutral
Driving
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2.17 Transport in the car
L
DANGER: Risk of injury – The wheelchair is not suited for use as a seat in a
motor vehicle.
L WARNING: Risk of injury - No people or objects should be under the electric
wheelchair, during transportation.
L WARNING: Risk of injury - See that the wheelchair is attached properly. So you
can avoid injury from the passengers during collision or sudden braking. Make sure that they are only attached to solid parts of the frame.
L WARNING: Risk of injury- Use for attaching the wheelchair and passenger
NEVER the same seatbelt.
Never use your wheelchair as a seat in an automobile or other vehicle. The wheelchair shall be marked with following symbol.
To transport the wheelchair in the car use following steps:
The best way to transport your electric wheelchair in the car is to drive the electric wheelchair in the car by using ramps. When you are not experienced to drive the electric wheelchair by using of ramps you can also put the wheelchair in neutral mode and push the wheelchair in the car by using ramps.
When the wheelchair does not fit in the car it is also possible to transport the wheelchair by the following steps:
1. Remove all moveable parts prior to transporting (footrests, armrests, battery housings etc.).
2. Store moveable parts safely.
3. Place the electric wheelchair in the car with 2 persons by grasping to the fixed parts of the frames.
4. Attach the solid parts of the frame securely to the vehicle.
5. Place the wheelchair in drive mode (engage the parking brakes) and check that the operator unit is switched off.
2.18 Transport in an airplane
The electric wheelchair can be transported in an airplane. Electric wheelchairs shall be checked at the desk. Announce the wheelchair on time by the concern airline before departure. Do not use the electric wheelchair as a seat in an airplane, the wheelchair must be stored in the cargo room. To transport the wheelchair in an airplane note the following requirements:
1. Type and properties of wheelchair (joystick, batteries)
The wheelchairs shall be foreseen of dry or gel batteries. Mostly these batteries must not
be removed out the wheelchair. Only disconnect and insulate the electrical connections on the battery.
2. Dimensions and weight of the wheelchair
The allowable weight and dimensions of the wheelchair depends on the type of the
airplane.
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3. Damage on the wheelchair
It is possible that the wheelchair could be damaged because the wheelchair will be
stored in a narrow area with the suitcases and other goods.
To prevent damage on the wheelchair:
Put the electrical adjustments in standard position (lift column as low as possible,
seat inclination horizontal, back inclination the most foreward).
Fold the footplates upwards, place the armrests in the most inward position. Check that the adjustment levers shall positioned inwards. Cover the operator unit with an soft material that can withstand shocks.
Before travelling contact the concerned airline about the requirements for transporting the wheelchair in an airplane.
2.19 Batteries
The standard for your electric wheelchair are two closed AGM batteries, 12 V/38 Ah or 50 Ah. The batteries used with your electric wheelchair are drive batteries which only attain full capacity after a few charging and use cycles.
If the batteries loose their power after long usage, or if they are damaged, get them both replaced by a specialist dealer only.
We accept no liability for damage caused through using other types of batteries. If the batteries are opened, all manufacturer liability and all claims will become void. Do not use the batteries at temperatures below -5°C or above +50°C (the ideal is: +20°C).
Use only the original batteries. We do not accept any liability for damages resulting from use of other batteries.
2.20 Battery charger
To charge the batteries, only use the battery charger supplied. For the user instructions of the battery charger you can refer to the manual that is delivered with your battery charger.
2.21 Charging the batteries
L
CAUTION: Risk of injury - Only use the battery charger supplied to charge
batteries.
As the charger aligns the charge curve with the batteries charge level, you can recharge your wheelchair after each use. This avoids any aggressive battery charging and the "memory effect". Recharge the wheelchair, at the latest, when the charge indicator on the operator unit goes into the red zone. If, despite this, you continue driving, eventually only the last red diode lights up and flashes continually, indicating that the batteries are nearly flat. If you disregard this warning signal, too, an error message will shortly appear indicating that the batteries can no longer provide power for driving. The batteries should therefore be charged before these error messages appear, using the supplied battery charger. Avoid the batteries becoming drained, in any case.
For the use of the battery charger refer to the separate manual of the battery charger. If you decide not to use your electric wheelchair for an appreciable period, you must
nevertheless recharge it regularly to keep it in a running condition ready for immediate use.
The manufacturer accepts no liability for damage caused by improper charging.
For further information, please refer to the user instructions provided with the charger.
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2.22 Thermal fuse
To protect the motor against overload, on the back of the wheelchair topside of the first battery housing, there is a thermal safety mechanism that will automatically cut off the motor to prevent overheating and thus rapid wear and tear or breakdowns. This can occur if you go up or down slopes that exceed the maximum gradient indicated. Nominal loads exceeding the maximum could also trigger the safety mechanism.
To be able to use the electric wheelchair again, remove the overload and wait till the motor has cooled down. Then gently press the thermal safety mechanism back in. Your wheelchair is now ready for use again.
3 Installation and adjustment
The instructions in this chapter are for the specialist dealer only.
The Express VB has been designed as a rear wheel drive electric wheelchair.
L WARNING: Risk of unsafe settings - Use only the settings described in this
manual.
L WARNING: Risk of tipping over - Variation allowed adjustments can still change
the stability of your wheelchair (tilt back or sideways).
3.1 Tools
To set up the wheelchair the following tools are needed.
Wrench set n° 10 Allen keyset n° 4 to n° 5
3.2 Manner of delivery
The electric wheelchair shall be delivered with:
Framework with armrests, operator unit, rear and front wheels, seat and backrest 1 pair of footrests 2 separate drive batteries + battery housings, 2 x drive motors Battery charger + manual battery charger Electronics Tools Operator unit + manual operator unit Accessories
Before use, check that everything is included and that no products are damaged (example by transport, ...). Please note that the basic configuration may differ in different European countries. Contact your specialist dealer.
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3.3 Possible adjustments
L
WARNING: Risk of injury - Turn the electric wheelchair off before you perform any
adjustments.
L WARNING: Risk of injury - Never perform any adjustments while you are driving. L WARNING: Risk of injury - Adjustments may only performed by your specialist
dealer.
L WARNING: Risk of injury - Make sure all screws, levers are firmly secured
before driving with your electric wheelchair.
L CAUTION: Risk of clamping – Keep fingers, buckles and clothes away from the
attachment points or any moving parts.
3.3.1 Adjusting the armrests
The width of the armrests can be adjusted in horizontal direction.
1. Loosen the hexagon socket set screws just under the seat frame.
2. Move the armrest in an horizontal direction until the correct position, by moving the rectangular tubes and over each other. (Range 60 mm: step less)
3. Retighten the screws properly.
4. Repeat instructions above for the other armrest.
Check that the armrests are positioned identically on both sides.
3.3.2 Adjusting of the footrests
* Adjusting length:
L CAUTION: Risk of damage – Avoid that the footrests make any contact with the
ground. Keep a minimum distance from 30 mm above the ground.
Adjust the length of the footrests as follow:
1. Remove the screw
(on the back of the
footrests).
2. Adjust the length of the footrest to a comfortable
length (range: 120 mm, stepless).
3. Tighten the screw
properly.
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* Adjusting the footplates: The footplates can be used in 2 positions. Standard they are adjusted with the base plate in
the back position. The footplates can be adjusted to the front by switching the left and right footplate.
* Adjusting the footplates:
Adjust the angle of the footplates as follow:
1. Loosen bolt
.
2. Adjust tube  in the desired angle. The angle indication (80°-85°-90°-95°-100°) is according the dashes .
3. Retighten the bolt
.
3.4 Battery connections
L
CAUTION: Risk of injury - Check that no tools or other conductive objects come
between the batteries poles, to avoid unintentionally current flows.
L CAUTION: Risk of injury, damages - Do not work in a humid environment with
batteries and electronics.
The best way to disconnect the batteries:
1. Disconnect battery 1.
2. Disconnect battery 2.
To connect the batteries use the reverse order.
30 A
black
r
ed
brown
Battery 1
brown
brown
red
Battery 2
+
-
24 V
+
+
-
-
2
1
3
1
2
100°
80°
3
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3.5 Changing the batteries
L
CAUTION: Risk of burns – Do not come in contact with the acid from the
batteries. See for a good ventilation of the battery compartment.
The battery shall be changed by trained personnel.
The battery can be changed according following steps:
1. Remove the two battery housings from the wheelchair.
2. Remove the battery cover by loosen the bolts on the handgrip .
3. Disconnect all the wires on the batteries.
4. Lift the batteries out the battery housing.
5. Place the new batteries in the battery housing.
6. Connect all the wires to the batteries.
7. Replace the battery cover with the bolts .
3.6 Tyre changing
L
CAUTION: There must be no air in the tube before the tyre can be removed.
L CAUTION: Risk of damage - If handled improperly, the rim might become
damaged. Only an expert can guarantee correct assembly. Work not done by your specialist
dealer, would void any warranty claims.
Use only inflating equipment which complies to regulations and indicates the pressure in bar. We do not accept any liability for damage caused by using inflation equipment or wheels not supplied by the manufacturer.
L WARNING: Risk of injury - Check that the pressure is correct. L CAUTION: Risk of injury - Make sure that no objects, body parts or inner tubes
are pinched between the tyre and the rim when mounting a tyre.
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Steering wheels (front wheels)
Removing tyre from rim:
1. Let all the air out of the tube.
2. Insert a tyre lever between the tyre and the rim.
3. Slowly and carefully push the lever downwards. This will pull the tyre over the edge of the rim.
4. Move the lever along the rim, the tyre will jump out.
5. Now carefully remove the tyre from the rim and then remove the tube.
Note the following before inserting the new tube:
Check the rim bed and the inside wall of the tyre for foreign matter and clean these properly if necessary. Check the condition of the rim bed, especially around the position of the air valve. Please use only genuine original replacement parts. No liability is accepted for damage caused by non-genuine replacement parts. Kindly contact your specialist dealer.
Assembly tyre from rim:
Put the deflated tube around the center of the rim. Make sure that the valve juts out the valve opening in the rim.
Push the tyre over the edge of the rim, starting behind the air valve. Inflate the tube slightly until it is round, and place it inside the tyre.
If the tube fits snugly inside the tyre without any folds (in the case of folds: let out some air), then the upper side of the tyre can be pressed lightly onto the rim with both hands, starting at the air valve.
Check all around on both sides that the tube is not pinched between the rim and the edge of the tyre. Lightly push the air valve inwards and pull it out again to make sure that the tyre is positioned properly in the region of the air valve. To ensure that the wheel is inflated correctly, admit only so much air initially that the tyre can still be easily pushed inwards by using your thumbs. If the check-lines are equidistant from the edge of the rim on both sides of the tyre, then the tyre is centered properly. If not - let out the air and position the tyre afresh. Now the tyre can be inflated to its full operating pressure (note the maximum) and the valve cap should be replaced.
When inflating the tyres, always check that the pressure is correct. The correct pressure is given on the tyre sides.
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Driving wheels (rear wheels)
L WARNING: Risk of injury - Make sure all screws are firmly secured by hand
before driving with your electric wheelchair.
DISMANTLING
1. Loosen and remove the wheel fastenings .
2. Take the complete rear wheel from the motor axle .
ASSEMBLY
1. Make the threads and Motor axle free from dirt and grease the threads.
2. Mount the rear wheel on the motor axle so that the wheel hub fits on the motor axle groove.
3. Secure the wheels firmly with the nut (wheel fastenings ).
4 Maintenance
For the maintenance / cleaning instructions refer to the separate maintenance manual of the electric wheelchairs. Refer for these separate manual to your specialist dealer.
1 = Motor axle 2 = Rear wheel 3 = Wheel fastening
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Table des matières
1 Description du produit ........................................................................................................ 3
1.1 Utilisation prévue ....................................................................................................... 3
1.2 Spécifications techniques ........................................................................................... 4
1.3 Composants ................................................................................................................ 6
1.4 Accessoires ................................................................................................................. 6
1.5 Explication des symboles ........................................................................................... 6
1.6 Consignes de sécurité ................................................................................................. 7
2 Utilisation ............................................................................................................................... 8
2.1 Explication de la compatibilité électromagnétique (EMC) ........................................ 8
2.2 Transport du fauteuil électrique ................................................................................ 10
2.3 Montage et démontage du fauteuil électrique ........................................................... 10
2.4 Plier et déplier le fauteuil roulant ............................................................................. 10
2.5 Montage ou retrait du dossier .................................................................................... 11
2.6 Monter ou enlever le boîtier de la batterie ................................................................. 11
2.7 Placer ou enlever les accoudoirs ............................................................................... 12
2.8 Placer ou enlever les repose-pieds ............................................................................ 13
2.9 Utilisation des freins de stationnement ..................................................................... 13
2.10Transfert dans et hors du fauteuil électrique ............................................................. 14
2.11Position correcte dans le fauteuil électrique ............................................................. 14
2.12Rouler avec le fauteuil électrique ............................................................................. 15
2.13Utilisation des freins électromagnétiques ................................................................. 15
2.14Rouler avec le fauteuil électrique sur des escaliers .................................................. 18
2.15Conduire le fauteuil électrique sur des rampes ......................................................... 18
2.16Pousser le fauteuil roulant ........................................................................................ 19
2.17Transport en voiture .................................................................................................. 20
2.18Transport dans un avion ............................................................................................ 21
2.19Batteries .................................................................................................................... 21
2.20Chargeur de la batterie .............................................................................................. 22
2.21Chargement des batteries .......................................................................................... 22
2.22Fusibles thermique .................................................................................................... 22
3 Installation et réglage ........................................................................................................ 23
3.1 Outils ........................................................................................................................ 23
3.2 Mode de livraison ..................................................................................................... 23
3.3 Réglages possibles .................................................................................................... 23
3.4 Raccordement des batteries ...................................................................................... 25
3.5 Remplacement des batteries ..................................................................................... 26
3.6 Changer les pneus ..................................................................................................... 26
4 Maintenance ........................................................................................................................ 28
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