By providing this document, Verint Systems Inc. is not
making any representations regarding the correctness or
completeness of its contents and reserves the right to alter
this document at any time without notice.
Verint, Actionable Intelligence, BehaviorTrack, Dellis,
HealthCheck, Lanex, Loronix, Loronix Video Manager,
MotionTrack, microDVR, nDVR, netDVR, Powering Actionable
Intelligence, SmartSight, and Video Manager are trademarks
of Verint Systems Inc., its subsidiaries or affiliates. All other
registered trademarks, trademarks, and any associated logos
are the properties of their respective owners.
Published by:
Verint Video Solutions
1800 Berlier Street
Laval (Quebec)
Canada
H7L 4S4
www.verint.com/smartsight
Publication date: February 10, 2005
Contents
Preface ....................................................................... vii
Who Should Read this Manual ................................... viii
How to Use this Manual ............................................ viii
Contents ........................................................... viii
The S3100 User Manual presents the information and
procedures on installing and configuring the SmartSight®
S3100 outdoor wireless bridge.
Verint Video Solutionsvii
Preface
Who Should Read this
Manual
This manual is intended for engineers and technicians who will
install the S3100 units. It provides conceptual information on
how to configure, install, and operate the units.
This manual assumes that you are familiar with:
Installation and manipulation of electronic equipment
General use of computers
Microsoft Windows operating systems
Local area networks (LANs) and basic IP data
communication concepts and practices
Radio frequency (RF) regulations
How to Use this Manual
This manual contains all the information needed to install and
configure an S3100 unit.
Contents
The S3100 User Manual is divided into the following chapters:
1. Overview—Provides a brief description of the features of
the S3100 unit and illustrations of its casing.
2. System and RF Planning—Lists the available frequency
bands and describes planning operations relative to system
setup and radio frequency (RF).
3. Configuring and Installing the Unit—Presents the
configuration and installation procedures for the S3100
unit.
4. Setting Parameters with the CLI—Explains how to
program the S3100 unit using the SmartSight command
line interface.
viiiVerint Video Solutions
S3100 User Manual
The manual also includes the following appendixes:
A. Factory Default Configuration—Lists the default
parameter values of the S3100 unit.
B. RJ-45 Ethernet Cables—Presents the pinouts of the
straight-through and crossover Ethernet cables.
C. Pole Mounting of the Antennas—Shows how to install
on a pole the antennas supplied by Verint Video
Solutions.
D. DHCP Support and APIPA Service—Explains how the
dynamic host configuration protocol server and the
Microsoft APIPA service work.
E. Surge Protection—Describes how to protect the S3100
unit from voltage and current surges.
F. RF Contact between Masters—Explains how to ensure
that two master units “see” each other.
G. Separation Between Units Using Adjacent
Channels—Lists the minimum distances between units
using adjacent frequency channels.
H. Technical Specifications—Lists the complete technical
specifications of the S3100 units.
A glossary, an index, and compliance information complete the
manual.
Conventions
The following typographic conventions are used throughout this
manual:
Visual cueMeaning
ConnectThe name of an interface element you have to act
on. A key to press. The value of an interface
element.
Advanced > VSIP Any sequence of steps (in the menu structure of
a graphical application, in the navigation
structure of a web site, and so on).
connection_nameText that must be replaced by a user-supplied
value. Text representing variable content.
S3100.xh
Verint Video Solutionsix
The name of a command, file, or directory. Text
that appears on the screen. Examples of
user-supplied values.
Preface
Related Documentation
In addition to this manual, the following documentation is also
available:
S3100 Installation Guide—Contains the configuration
steps and the installation procedure for the S3100 unit.
SConfigurator User Manual—Presents the instructions on
how to use a proprietary Verint Video Solutions software to
configure the unit, connect it to other units, and update its
firmware.
Release Notes—Contain information about S3100 upgrades
and known issues still under investigation, as well as a
description of features not covered in this version of the
documentation.
All these documents are contained on the SmartSight Utilities
CD shipped with the unit. Furthermore, a paper copy of the
installation guide is included with your order.
Related Verint Video Solutions
Products
You can use the S3100 units with the S1100 wireless systems,
the S1100w wireless video transmitters, and the S1500e series
and S1600e Ethernet video servers.
For more details about any of these products, visit our web site.
For pricing information, call your dealer.
About Us
Verint Systems (NASDAQ: VRNT) is a leading global provider of
video security, surveillance and business intelligence solutions.
Verint Video Solutions transform digital video into actionable
intelligence: timely, mission-critical insights for faster, more
effective decisions.
Today, more than 1000 companies in 50 countries use Verint
Systems solutions to enhance security, boost operational
efficiency, and fuel profitability.
xVerint Video Solutions
S3100 User Manual
Web Site
For information about the SmartSight line of products, visit
www.verint.com/smartsight. To download the product
specifications, application notes, and user documentation, as
well as to request the latest versions of firmware and software,
use the following links:
To accessVisit
Complete selection of what is
available:
User documentation:www.verint.com/smartsight/manuals
Various tools and demos:www.verint.com/smartsight/tools
Firmware upgrade requests:www.verint.com/smartsight/firmware_
www.verint.com/smartsight/support
upgrade
Support
If you encounter any type of problem after reading this manual,
contact your local distributor or Verint Video Solutions
representative. You can also use the following sections on our
web site to find the answers to your questions:
To accessVisit
Technical support request form: www.verint.com/smartsight/request
Solution database (FAQ):www.verint.com/smartsight/faq
Login to our customer service
system:
www.verint.com/smartsight/account
Verint Video Solutions technical support personnel is available
to help you use your SmartSight units and the related software:
On the web: www.verint.com/smartsight/request
By phone: 1 888 494-7337 (North America) or
+1 450 686-9000 Monday to Friday, from 8:30 to
17:30 EST
By fax: +1 450 686-0198
Verint Video Solutionsxi
Preface
Warranty
Each product manufactured by Verint Systems is warranted to
meet all published specifications and to be free from defects in
material and workmanship for a period of two (2) years from
date of delivery as evidenced by the Verint Systems packing
slip or other transportation receipt. Products showing damage
by misuse or abnormal conditions of operation, or which have
been modified by Buyer or repaired or altered outside Verint
Systems factory without a specific authorization from Verint
Systems shall be excluded from this warranty. Verint Systems
shall in no event be responsible for incidental or consequential
damages including without limitation, personal injury or
property damage.
The warranty becomes void if the product is altered in any way.
Verint Systems responsibility under this warranty shall be to
repair or replace, at its option, defective work or returned parts
with transportation charges to Verint Systems factory paid by
Buyer and return paid by Verint Systems. If Verint Systems
determines that the Product is not defective within the terms of
the warranty, Buyer shall pay all handling and transportation
costs. Verint Systems may, at its option, elect to correct any
warranty defects by sending its supervisory or technical
representative, at its expense, to customer’s plant or location.
Since Verint Systems has no control over conditions of use, no
warranty is made or implied as to suitability for customer’s
intended use. There are no warranties, expressed or implied,
except as stated herein. This limitation on warranties shall not
be modified by verbal representations.
Equipment shipped ex works Verint Systems factory shall
become the property of Buyer, upon transfer to the common
carrier. Buyer shall communicate directly with the carrier by
immediately requesting carrier’s inspection upon evidence of
damage in shipment.
Buyer must obtain a return materials authorization (RMA)
number and shipping instructions from Verint Systems prior to
returning any product under warranty. Do not return any Verint
Systems product to the factory until RMA and shipping
instructions are received.
xiiVerint Video Solutions
Overview
The S3100 is the latest addition to the SmartSight family of
outdoor, wireless, digital video bridging products. It covers the
2.4 GHz and 5 GHz frequency bands in North America and
Europe.
Note: The S3100 units require professional installation.
Verint Video Solutions1
1: Overview
About the S3100
The S3100 license-free video bridge has many uses, including:
Point-to-multipoint application—One S3100 bridge and
multiple S1100w units
Point-to-point repeater—Two S3100 units acting as a range
extender for one or many pairs of S1100 units
Point-to-multipoint repeater—Two S3100 units acting as a
range extender for multiple S1100w units
Wireless bridge—Two S3100 units linking two networks
(wired or wireless)
To cover these application types, the following S3100 models
are available:
S3100-RP: A repeater device made up of two units
S3100: A single unit for the other applications
Unless otherwise specified, the word S3100 refers to any of
these units.
Every S3100 unit comes with the following security features:
SSL—Every unit is shipped with a unique SSL (secure
sockets layer) certificate for securing its IP link. SSL is a
commonly used protocol for managing the security of IP
message transmission. Therefore, the connections between
two units or between a unit and the SConfigurator tool can
be secured.
The SSL protocol secures the VSIP communication data. It
does not apply to audio and video transmission.
Once a unit is in secure mode, you cannot access it
anymore with Telnet and you cannot perform firmware
updates through the IP network on it. However, you can
configure it with SConfigurator.
For more information about this security feature, refer to
the SConfigurator User Manual.
SPCF/SDCF—These proprietary MAC (media access control)
protocols use AES encryption (with key rotation) over the
wireless link to secure communication between the units.
They secure VSIP communication as well as audio and
video data. For more information, see page 12.
2Verint Video Solutions
S3100 User Manual
Shipment
Your shipment contains the following items:
The requested outdoor wireless bridge
For an S3100 unit:
A power-over-Ethernet kit (injector and power cord)
An 82-foot (25-meter) straight-through outdoor
Ethernet cable (may be replaced by the optional
ECAB-50 cable)
For an S3100-RP unit:
A 3-foot (1-meter) outdoor crossover Ethernet cable
Two 30-foot (10-meter) 24V AC outdoor power cords
A wall mount bracket set, already installed on the unit
One or two pole mount bracket sets, including stainless
steel clamps
The SmartSight Utilities CD containing the release notes
and documentation for the unit as well as the SConfigurator
application
The S3100 Installation Guide
The shipment may also contain the following options:
One or two high-gain antennas
Warning: When choosing antennas, you must ensure that
the combined transmission power of the unit and
antenna does not exceed the maximum value
established by your country’s regulations. For
more information, see page 28.
For an S3100 unit:
A 164-foot (50-meter) straight-through outdoor
Ethernet cable (ECAB-50)
For an S3100-RP unit:
One or two 24V AC external power supplies (PS2440)
Note: If you are using power supplies other than those
supplied by Verint Video Solutions, you need to
ensure that they have a minimum capacity of 30 VA.
Verint Video Solutions3
1: Overview
Casing Description
The S3100 electronics are enclosed in a weather-tight cast
aluminum module. All cable entries are mounted on the
underside of the unit to maintain its weatherproof properties.
Here is the S3100 casing:
S3100
Ground lug
Side brackets
The unit underside integrates:
A power and Ethernet connector
Three LEDs
Two female antenna connectors (the auxiliary connector is
for future development)
An optional 2-pin 24V AC auxiliary power connector (on the
repeater units only)
Main antenna connector
AUXILIARY
AUX. POWER
LAN 10/100
POE
ANTENNA
LAN STATUS RF
Auxiliary 24V AC connection
LEDs
(on repeater units only)
Power (48V DC) and Ethernet connector
4Verint Video Solutions
System and RF
Planning
To allow optimal configuration, you must properly plan your
network, especially configuration layout and RF (radio
frequency). Planning is especially required if you want to
install many systems in the same area, in order to prevent
radio interference between the colocated units and to select
the appropriate antennas. In all cases, follow the recognized
RF installation practices.
Verint Video Solutions5
2: System and RF Planning
Available Frequency
Bands and Channels
The S3100 supports communications in the following frequency
bands, in North America and Europe:
2.4 GHz OFDM, also known as 802.11g
5 GHz OFDM, also known as 802.11a
2.4 GHz Band
The 2.4 GHz band provides 11 channels in North America and
13 in Europe. In these two regions, only channels 1, 6, and 11
are non-overlapping. All these channels are for indoor or
outdoor use. The center frequencies of the channels are:
In the 5 GHz band, the number of available channels and
sub-bands vary depending on the country of operation.
Most European countries adhere to the DFS (dynamic frequency
selection) and TPC (transmit power control) regulations
established by the European Telecommunications Standards
Institute (ETSI); these regulations apply to the 5 GHz
frequency band only. To know which bands are available in your
country of operation and whether your country adheres to DFS
and TPC, refer to the Wireless Frequency Plan document
located on our web site (Tools & Demos section).
6Verint Video Solutions
S3100 User Manual
In North America, nine channels are available in the 5 GHz
band, all non-overlapping and for indoor or outdoor use. The
center frequencies of these channels are:
A wireless network is designed such that information can travel
back and forth between two points without the need for wires.
Wireless devices are grouped into wireless cells. The devices in
a cell communicate together on the same frequency channel
and share the same wireless passkey (described on page 49).
Verint Video Solutions7
2: System and RF Planning
Roles
An S3100 can have two MAC (media access control) roles,
according to its function in the wireless cell: master or slave.
The other wireless units (S1100, S1100w) that are connected
to S3100 bridges are clients. Clients always connect to a
master S3100.
In this first example of a wireless cell, two S3100 units, a
master and a slave, form a wireless bridge:
Slave
The second example shows three wireless clients associated to
an S3100 master unit:
S3100
Wireless client
You can colocate many wireless cells if you respect certain
conditions (see page 20).
Master
Master
8Verint Video Solutions
S3100 User Manual
Compatibility Issues
When planning your wireless systems, you have to take into
account the firmware versions of the involved units. It is
recommended that the S3100 units have the same firmware
versions as their associated slaves and clients. Use the
following matrix to ensure complete compatibility between your
units:
Slaves and clients
V2.55V2.56V2.60V3.10V3.20V3.30
V2.55 yesyesnononono
Master
S3100
In a wireless cell involving S1100w units, the order in which
you configure the units (either the first time or later when they
are installed in the field) or update their firmware is critical if
you do not want to lose access to them. You should then:
1. Update or configure the units starting with the farthest (in
2. One step at a time, get closer to the host computer.
In a point-to-point repeater, you should:
V2.56 yesyesnononono
V2.60 no no yesyesyesyes
V3.20 no no yesyesyesyes
V3.30 no no yesyesyesyes
terms of number of RF hops) from the computer running
the upgrade procedure.
1. Update the firmware of all S1100 pairs, starting with the
remote unit.
2. Change the IP address of the computer running
SConfigurator (see page 40).
3. Update the firmware of the two S3100 units.
Verint Video Solutions9
2: System and RF Planning
For example, consider the following wireless cell:
S1100w 1
S3100 3S3100 2
S3100 1
S1100w 2
You should update or configure the units in the following order:
1. S1100w 1—You then lose contact with S1100w 1.
2. S1100w 2—You then lose contact with S1100w 2.
3. S3100 1—You can then reach all units.
4. S3100 2—You then lose contact will all units except master
S3100 3.
5. S3100 3—You can then reach all units.
For the complete firmware update procedure, refer to the
SConfigurator User Manual.
Video Bit Rate and Data
Throughput
You can connect up to 16 client and 7 slave units to a master
bridge in a wireless cell. However, video quality, frame rate, and
system layout can limit the number of units that a single
master bridge can support.
Furthermore, video quality and frame rate influence the
required data throughput. Therefore, you need to carefully plan
the number of cameras that will work on a link. Data
throughput is influenced by the MAC protocol used; for more
information about the protocols, see page 12. The following
figures were measured in typical setup situations. They may
vary depending on your configuration.
10Verint Video Solutions
S3100 User Manual
The total data throughput for the SPCF protocol in the 5 GHz
band, in a unidirectional UDP link setup, is:
For the bit rate requirements of the video servers to which the
cameras are connected, consult the Bit Rate Settings for Video Servers document located on the Verint Video Solutions web
site (Tools & Demo section).
Verint Video Solutions11
2: System and RF Planning
System Planning
The grouping of units in each wireless cell is determined by
their respective locations with respect to one another and by
the available outdoor wireless bridges. As a rule of thumb, each
client or slave unit must have a clear RF line of sight with its
master bridge within each cell. However, the client and slave
units can be completely hidden from one another. For more
information about the RF line of sight, see page 26.
MAC Protocols
Depending on the type of applications, an S3100 unit uses one
of the two proprietary MAC protocols that solve problems
inherent to 802.11 wireless networking products.
The SPCF (SmartSight point coordination function) protocol
resolves the “hidden node,” quality of service, range, and
security problems. SPCF is used in point-to-multipoint
applications and in repeater contexts. With this protocol, a
master S3100 has total control over the radio frequency used;
therefore, in an RF line-of-sight context, you cannot install two
cells sharing the same frequency channel.
You use the SDCF (SmartSight distributed coordination
function) protocol in point-to-point systems with a high volume
of video transmission, typically over long distances or when a
remote site is hard to reach. SDCF optimizes the RF link by
providing more data throughput. It also resolves the range and
security problems of the 802.11 standard. However, SDCF does
not manage the hidden node issue.
These two protocols are designed to work with SmartSight
units; they cannot work with wireless units from other vendors.
12Verint Video Solutions
S3100 User Manual
Here is a typical context of use showing the two protocols. A
point-to-multipoint system is installed on every floor of a
multistorey parking building. The surveillance station is in
another building. The SDCF cell acts as a wireless bridge
between the two sites.
Ethernet switch
Master
Master
Slave
SDCF
SPCF
SPCF
Master
TPC
If the country of operation of the S3100 unit requires
conformity to the TPC (transmit power control) regulations, the
transmission power of its radio is automatically reduced by 3 dB
before leaving the Verint Video Solutions factory. However, in
case of a weak wireless link (that is, a link with an RF margin of
less than 15 dB), you have the opportunity to use the
maximum transmission power (see page 69).
DFS
To follow the DFS (dynamic frequency selection) regulations
specified by ETSI for the selected country, it is the master unit
that performs the tasks relative to frequency channel selection
and radar detection. In other words, you cannot choose the
frequency channel on which the unit will run.
Verint Video Solutions13
2: System and RF Planning
The automatic selection of the frequency channel limits the
number and the configuration of the wireless cells.
Furthermore, when colocating many cells, all masters must
“see” each other.
Note: DFS is required only in the 5 GHz band.
You should start the master first, then power the client or slave
when the other unit is in normal operation.
A master unit in DFS mode goes through the following
sequence when booting up:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Unit initialization (3 seconds)
Starting order delay (0-15 minutes)
Frequency scan (10-20 seconds)
Radar detection (60 seconds)
Radar detected?
no
Normal operation
Radar detected?
no
yes
yes
1. The unit goes through the standard startup procedure.
2. The starting order delay ensures that colocated masters will
not select a frequency channel at the same time, therefore
minimizing the possibility that they choose the same one.
For more information about the starting order, see page 69.
14Verint Video Solutions
S3100 User Manual
3. The unit scans the available frequencies (based on the
selected country) and automatically selects a channel. In
the selection process, channels already used by colocated
masters will be discarded at first.
4. The unit listens for 60 seconds on the selected channel to
detect possible radar interference.
5. If a radar is detected on the channel, the unit returns to the
scan process. Otherwise, it continues its bootup procedure.
6. The unit runs normally.
7. If a radar is detected, the unit immediately goes back to
the scan process to select another channel.
The boot sequence of client or slave units is:
Unit initialization (3 seconds)
1
Roaming (2-25 seconds)
2
Normal operation
3
1. The unit goes through the standard startup procedure.
2. The unit roams through the channels in the available
frequency bands to locate its master.
3. When the master is located, the client or slave unit runs
normally on the selected frequency channel.
Application Types
The S3100 units are used in many types of applications,
including:
Point-to-point repeater—Two S3100 units acting as a range
extender for one or many pairs of S1100 units
Point-to-multipoint repeater—Two S3100 units acting as a
range extender for multiple S1100w units
Verint Video Solutions15
2: System and RF Planning
Wireless bridge—Two S3100 units linking two networks
(wired or wireless)
Point-to-Multipoint
A point-to-multipoint application is a wireless cell made up of
an S3100 bridge (the S3100 product code, called the master)
and several S1100w transmitters (the clients). The MAC
protocol for the master unit is SPCF. Here is a typical
point-to-multipoint system:
S1100w
To install a single wireless cell made up of three S1100w units
and one bridge, you have to:
1. Assign the same wireless passkey to the S1100w and
S3100 units.
2. In a non-DFS context, assign a frequency channel to the
S3100 unit. In a DFS context, the master unit will
automatically select a channel.
The associated S1100w units will automatically use their
master’s channel.
S3100
3. Install the S1100w units such that each one has a clear RF
line of sight with the S3100 bridge.
For the complete configuration and installation procedures, see
page 33.
Point-to-Multipoint Repeater
A point-to-multipoint repeater is used as a range extender for
wireless links, when you need a device to retransmit the signals
coming from S1100w units towards the Ethernet LAN. A typical
context is when you cannot obtain an RF line of sight between
the transmitters and the S3100 connected to the wired LAN.
16Verint Video Solutions
Loading...
+ 97 hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.