Ventenna HFp Vertical User Manual

HFp Antenna User’s Guide
HFp
HFp
The Ventenna Co. LLC
User’s Guide
7 MHz – 30 MHz Amateur Radio Antenna
Citrus Heights, CA, 95611
Vertical
Vertical
VerticalVertical
P.O. Box 2998,
www.ventenna.com
entenna
HFp Antenna User’s Guide
Table of Contents
The HFp Antenna ------------------------------------------------------------------- 3
HFp Vertical Parts List ------------------------------------------------------------- 4
Assembling the antenna for use --------------------------------------------------- 5
HFp Vertical Configuration ------------------------------------------------------- 7
HFp Configuration tables ---------------------------------------------------------- 8
Fine Tuning -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9
HFp Antenna Notes ----------------------------------------------------------------- 10
Antennas --------------------------------------------------------------------- 10
Set Up Hints ---------------------------------------------------------------- 10
Frequency Adjustments --------------------------------------------------- 10
Radials and SWR ---------------------------------------------------------- 11
Guy Lines ------------------------------------------------------------------- 11
Inter-Element Connectors ------------------------------------------------ 11
The HFP antenna, assembled in its 40 Meter configuration, with included guy lines attached. It’s about 11 feet tall – you can just see the top whip against the tree background. If the guy lines were black, it would almost completely disappear!
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HFp Antenna User’s Guide
The HFp Antenna
The HFp design provides a highly efficient vertically polarized antenna design in an extremely portable package — the entire kit weighs just over 2 pounds (1 kg). The antenna is highly configurable, and covers all the Amateur bands from 7 MHz to 30 MHz (as well as most frequencies in between). An optional coil is available for 80 Meters, which also provides operation of 75 and 60 Meters. Typical setup time is about 5 minutes.
In this User’s Guide, you will find two tables showing optimum configurations for each Ham band. One table is for use with the HFp on the ground, and one is for the HFp elevated off the ground. The elevated configuration is when the antenna is on a balcony, or mounted with the optional Pole Mount Kit. There is also a laminated card in the antenna bag, with the same configuration tables on it. The card makes it easy to take the setup information with you on your portable operation trips.
The antenna is configured for different bands by the selection and orientation of the seven elements that are included in the kit. Four of the elements are marked with a single stripe and contain no loading coil. One element is marked with two stripes and contains a small inductive load. One element is marked with three stripes and contains a larger inductive load. And one element is half the length of the others, and has no stripe.
In addition to using combinations of elements, the orientation of the loaded elements (the two and three stripe elements) either UP or DOWN determines the operating frequency. In the configuration tables later in the User’s Guide as well as on the laminated configuration card, you will see elements marked, for example,“2-stripe up”. If you assemble these elements in the wrong orientation, the antenna will not tune to the desired frequency. The one-stripe and zero-stripe elements have no orientation, and may be assembled into the antenna either “up” or “down”.
We have run extensive tests on the antenna, and our research verifies the “physics” of antennas: vertical antennas require radials to perform at their peak efficiency. Further, tuned radials optimize that efficiency.
The HFp is designed to operate optimally with three tuned radial wires. This is true for ground mounted operation as well as elevated operation. The antenna will certainly radiate with one or two radials, but unless you are hanging from a cliff, you’ll make a lot more contacts by taking the two or three minutes to set up all three. The radial wires are coiled on plastic spools, and are marked in several places along their length. In use, the ring terminal is attached to the antenna base, and the wire is un-spooled to the correct mark for the band in use, as indicated in the Configuration Chart. This length is the correct “tuned length” for the radial wire, not the quarter-wave length, and will be different for ground-mount or elevated mount locations.
Guy lines are included with the HFp for use when it is windy, or when the antenna will be left up for some time. It is recommended that the guys always be used for the 40 meter configuration. The guy lines have lug rings which are placed between two of the upright elements (typically between the fourth and fifth elements from the bottom). The lines are then run out to their full length and secured with the aluminum stakes provided, or tied to a handy rock. Some small flag material attached to the guys will help prevent people from walking into them. If the guys are run in the same direction as the radial wires, they will help protect the radials from being tripped upon, as well.
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HFp Antenna User’s Guide
HFp Vertical Parts List
Before assembling your antenna, verify that you have all the parts in the list below:
Item Description Quantity
Zero-stripe element 1
One-stripe element 4
Two-stripe element 1
Three-stripe element 1
Collapsible Whip 1
Inter-Element Connector 8
Base Insulator 1
Ground Lug Assembly 1
Base Plate 2
Base Feet 4
Coaxial Pigtail 1
Radial Wire Spool 3
Guy Spool 1
Radial/Guy Stake 6
Laminated Setup Card 1
Guy Line Sliders 3
HFp Wrench 1
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