Vectronix USMC VECTOR 21 Operating & Operator Maintenance Instructions

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VECTOR™
Operating & Operator Maintenance Instructions
Version 0.3
LEICA VECTOR
50
403020
USMC VECTOR 21
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For safe use of the VECTOR, please note the detailed safety directions included in this manual.
© 2004 Vectronix AG, ® All rights reserved.
VECTOR
VECTOR
As its name implies, the VECTOR measures the polar vector from your position to the target object.
Congratulations on purchasing your VECTOR.
VECTOR = 4 instruments in 1:
• Binoculars
Superb optics in a robust, watertight, rubber-armoured casing.
• Digital Compass
Displays magnetic azimuth or grid azimuth in degrees or mils.
• Laser Rangefinder
Measures from 5 m to over 10 km (depending on visibility and nature of target objects).
• Inclinometer
Displays vertical angles between -45° and +45°.
r Range (slope distance) a Azimuth (bearing, horizontal
direction, angle between north and object)
v Vertical angle (inclination,
elevation)
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Contents
Getting started ......................................................................................................................................... 6
Changing the battery .................................................................................................................... 6
Adjusting the neck strap ............................................................................................................... 7
Removing the neck strap .............................................................................................................. 7
Storing the VECTOR .................................................................................................................... 7
Eyepiece viewing distance ........................................................................................................... 8
Eye-base adjustment .................................................................................................................... 8
Dioptric adjustment ....................................................................................................................... 8
Using the VECTOR ....................................................................................................................... 9
Distance measurements ....................................................................................................................... 10
Factors affecting measurement range ....................................................................................... 10
Distance measurement (slope distance).................................................................................... 11
Multiple object measurement .....................................................................................................12
Data transfer for multiple measurements ................................................................................... 13
Combined measurement with data transfer (slope distance, azimuth, inclination) .................. 14
Horizontal dist. and height difference between your position and a remote object .................. 15
Distance between two objects ....................................................................................................16
Horizontal and vertical distance between two objects ............................................................... 17
Azimuth and inclination measurement ............................................................................................... 18
Factors influencing azimuth accuracy ....................................................................................... 18
Azimuth measurement ................................................................................................................ 19
Contents
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Combined azimuth and inclination angle measurement ............................................................ 20
Azimuth and horizontal distance between two objects .............................................................. 21
Fall of shot - FOS ....................................................................................................................... 22
Data transfer .......................................................................................................................................... 24
Connecting/disconnecting the interface cable ........................................................................... 24
Cable configuration to PLGR...................................................................................................... 25
Interface parameters .................................................................................................................. 25
Cable configuration to PC .......................................................................................................... 26
Interface parameters .................................................................................................................. 26
Data transfer format for PC ........................................................................................................ 27
Configuration ......................................................................................................................................... 28
Making adjustments .................................................................................................................... 28
Electronic reticle ......................................................................................................................... 29
Night vision device ...................................................................................................................... 29
Using the VECTOR with a night vision device ........................................................................... 30
Settings................................................................................................................................................... 32
Setting the measurement units .................................................................................................. 32
Range gate ................................................................................................................................. 33
Declination compensation .......................................................................................................... 34
Declination display ...................................................................................................................... 34
Declination setting/correction ..................................................................................................... 35
Contents
Contents
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Compass calibration ................................................................................................................... 36
General instructions .................................................................................................................... 36
Operator guidance ...................................................................................................................... 37
Calibration procedure (hand held).............................................................................................. 38
Calibration procedure (on tripod) ...............................................................................................39
Setting the mode of the data interface (RS 232) for Rockwell PLGR+96 / PLGR II ................. 41
Setting the PLGR+96.................................................................................................................. 42
Built-in-Test ................................................................................................................................. 43
Setting VECTOR back to factory settings .................................................................................. 44
Troubleshooting .................................................................................................................................... 45
Safety notices ........................................................................................................................................ 51
Care/cleaning ......................................................................................................................................... 53
Technical data ........................................................................................................................................ 54
Equipment .............................................................................................................................................. 57
Shipping inventory ...................................................................................................................... 57
Accessories................................................................................................................................. 58
Reticle ......................................................................................................................................... 59
Reticle with Binocular Enhancer ................................................................................................ 60
Options ........................................................................................................................................ 61
Customer service .................................................................................................................................. 62
Contents
Contents
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Getting started
Changing the battery
Open the battery compartment using a suitable tool, or a coin. Insert a 6V lithium battery, type 2CR5 or equivalent. Ensure that the drawing ribbon lies above the securing tape of the battery cover. Keep the battery cover seals and the instrument case clean.
Refit the battery cover and re­tighten the screw.
The VECTOR monitors the battery’s condition. If the display shows 'Lo batt', this indicates that the battery is used up. You can still get readings, but the battery needs to be replaced soon.
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The 'Lo batt' display may also appear under cold conditions, since low temperature reduces the battery performance.
Remove the VECTOR
battery before a prolonged period of non-use. Use non-magnetic batteries only!
Getting started
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To protect from dirt:
Always fit the eyepiece cover and keep your VECTOR in its pouch when not in use.
Adjust the length of the neck strap by pulling the strap slowly but firmly around the back of the catch.
Open both catches: Squeeze the two clips together and lift the cover. Remove the strap ends and pull them through the lugs on the VECTOR.
Storing the VECTORRemoving the neck strapAdjusting the neck strap
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Getting started
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Eyepiece viewing distance Dioptric adjustmentEye-base adjustment
Turn the adjusting knob until the left and right fields of view fuse to form a circular image.
When using the VECTOR with glasses, push the eyecups fully inwards.
When using the VECTOR without glasses, pull the eyecups out to the stop.
Sight on an object farther than 100 m away and rotate the eyepieces to obtain a sharp image. Standard setting: 0 dioptres.
If the VECTOR is being
used by a number of diffe­rent people, remember your personal dioptric setting.
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Getting started
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Using the VECTOR
The VECTOR is operated entirely by means of the keys on the top of the casing.
Key operation is indicated by the following symbols:
Downward arrow: press and hold down the key. Upward arrow: release the key Double arrow: press and release the key (click)
Double arrow plus a number: Press and release the key in ra­pid succession (e.g. triple click)
Sight the object to be measured using the pointing circle or reticle (optional). Hold the VECTOR steady during measurement. The VECTOR displays the measurement result, then switches itself off automatically after a few seconds.
You can prolong the
display period by holding down the measuring key while the result is displayed.
Azimuth key
Distance key
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Getting started
3x
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Distance measurements
Factors affecting measurement range
Reflective properties Size of the target Oblique surfaces
Atmospheric conditions
Vibration Lighting conditions
Distance measurements
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Distance measurements
Distance measurement (slope distance)
Press and hold the distance key; the pointing circle appears in the field of view.
Turning the pointing circle on and off: see page 29.
Sight the pointing circle on the object.
Hold the VECTOR steady as you release the distance key. Read off the distance. If "----" appears in the display, the object lies outside the measuring range, or measuring conditions are poor (see page 10).
Setting measurement units
and range gate: see pages
32, 33.
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Distance measurements
Multiple object measurement
Up to 3 separate distances can be obtained with a single meas­urement, for example when:
• the laser beam passes through objects in front of the main target (bushes, shrubs, etc.)
• there are reflective objects behind the main target (mountains, etc.)
The distance display blinks for a few seconds after a multiple distance measurement. Click the distance key repeatedly to obtain all the measured distances in succession.
This feature is always
activated. The order of the displayed ranges is: closest, strongest between first and last, and furthest detected echo.
Sight on the most visible portion of the object. Operate the VECTOR as described under ”distance measurement”.
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Distance measurements
Data transfer for multiple measurements
For data transfer via PLGR when measuring multiple targets proceed as follows:
• Set the communication mode to "PLGr Con" as described before.
• Press the distance key until the desired measurement is displayed.
• Now press the azimuth key to transfer this data.
See page 12 for details about "Multiple object measurement".
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Distance measurements
Combined measurement with data transfer (slope distance, azimuth, inclination)
Measurement data is transmitted via the (optional) interface cable immediately after the measure­ment is taken (see page 27). It is not possible to store meas­urement data in the VECTOR itself.
Hold down both keys simultane­ously (or the remote fire button); the pointing circle appears, together with the current azimuth.
Sight the object with the pointing circle. Release both keys (or the remote fire button) while holding the VECTOR steady.
The azimuth appears at the left and the slope distance at the right of the field of view. The inclination angle is not displayed, but it is sent via the data interface.
Setting measurement units: see page 32.
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Distance measurements
Horizontal dist. and height difference between your position and a remote object
Click the distance key once, then press and hold it down. The pointing circle appears.
Sight the object with the pointing circle.
Release the distance key while holding the VECTOR steady. The horizontal distance appears at the left and the height differ­ence at the right of the field of view.
Setting measurement units: see page 32.
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Distance measurements
Distance between two objects
Press and hold the distance key. The pointing circle appears.
Sight the first object with the pointing circle. Click the azimuth key while holding the VECTOR steady. The first object measurement is confirmed (1-P = first point).
Sight the second object with the pointing circle. Release the distance key while holding the VECTOR steady. The distance between the two objects is displayed.
Setting measurement units: see page 32.
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Distance measurements
Horizontal and vertical distance between two objects
Click the distance key once, then press and hold it down. The pointing circle appears.
Sight the first object with the pointing circle. Click the azimuth key while holding the VECTOR steady. The first object measurement is confirmed (1-P = first point).
Sight the second object with the pointing circle. Release the distance key while holding the VECTOR steady. The horizontal distance appears at the left and the vertical distance at the right of the field of view.
Setting measurement units: see page 32.
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Azimuth and inclination measurement
Azimuth and inclination measurement
Factors influencing azimuth accuracy
The VECTOR has a digital compass that works similarly to a magnetic compass. Metal objects and magnetic fields can cause errors in directional readings. Nonmagnetic metals and alloys do not affect the compass readings.
Countermeasures:
• Use non-magnetic batteries only!
• Calibrate the compass (see pages 36–40) after every battery change.
• Observe the minimum safe distances shown opposite when making azimuth measurements or calibrating the compass:
55 m
10 m
2 m
0.5 m
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Azimuth and inclination measurement
Azimuth measurement
Press and hold the azimuth key. The pointing circle appears, together with the current azimuth. The display updates continuous azimuth twice per second.
Sight the object with the pointing circle, then release the azimuth key while holding the VECTOR steady. The most recently measured azimuth is displayed.
Setting measurement units: see page 32.
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Azimuth and inclination measurement
Combined azimuth and inclination angle measurement
Click the azimuth key once, then immediately press and hold it down.
The following items appear in the field of view:
• the pointing circle
• the current azimuth at the left
• the current angle of inclination at the right.
Sight the object with the pointing circle, then release the azimuth key while holding the VECTOR steady.
The azimuth and angle of inclination to the object are displayed.
Setting measurement units: see page 32.
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Azimuth and inclination measurement
Azimuth and horizontal distance between two objects
Press and hold the azimuth key. The pointing circle appears, together with the current azimuth.
Sight the first object with the pointing circle. Click the distance key (> 0.5 s) while holding the VECTOR steady. The first object measurement is confirmed (1-P = first point).
Sight the second object with the pointing circle. Release the azimuth key while holding the VECTOR steady. The azimuth appears at the left and the horizontal distance at the right of the field of view.
Setting measurement units: see page 32.
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Fall of shot - FOS
Azimuth and inclination measurement
Click the azimuth key once, then immediately press and hold it down. The following items appear in the field of view:
• the current azimuth at the left
• the current angle of inclination at the right
Sight the target with the pointing circle. Click the distan­ce key while holding the VECTOR steady - "1-P" appears.
Sight the FOS and release azimuth key while holding the VECTOR steady.
The corrections (L.. / r.., A.. / d..) from FOS to target appear first.
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The display time can be
extended, by holding down the distance key during the time the parameters are shown.
Click distance key to display height correction (UP.. / dn..). Click distance key to display corrections again.
Example: If a shot is left and short, the correction is r.. and A.. with the appropriate value.
Azimuth and inclination measurement
Fall of shot - FOS (continued)
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Data transfer
Connecting/disconnecting the interface cable
On the underside of the VECTOR is a socket for sending data to:
• personal computers or laptops
• modems
• fire control systems
• PLGR / DAGR
Our customer service will
be pleased to inform you about special accessories for transmitting and analysing data.
Caution
Incorrect handling can damage the socket and optional interface cable.
To plug: Align the respective red markings on the plug and socket. Slide the plug carefully into the socket until the locking mechanism engages.
To unplug: Grasp the plug grip
• between two fingers,
• draw it carefully back to the stop to disengage the locking mechanism,
• pull back a little harder until the plug slips out of the socket.
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Plug
Data transfer
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The optional interface cable is intended for connection to a PLGR serial interface with a 15-pin plug.
Cable configuration to PLGR Interface parameters
Interface ......................... RS 232
Data
transmission .......... bidirectional
Baud rate .................... 9600 bps
Parity .................................. none
Data bits................................... 8
Stop bits ................................... 1
Handshake ......................... none
Data transfer
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The optional interface cable is intended for connection to a PC serial interface with a 9-pin D plug.
Cable configuration to PC Interface parameters
Interface ......................... RS 232
Data
transmission .......... bidirectional
Baud rate .................... 9600 bps
Parity .................................. none
Data bits................................... 8
Stop bits ................................... 1
Handshake ......................... none
Data transfer
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Data transfer format for PC
A complete set of measure­ments therefore consists of 31 ASCII characters. Before and after this continuous string, a steady logic 1 is transmitted while the VECTOR is powered on.
Start character for measurement value:
d (v) .............................. distance
a .................................... azimuth
e ................... angle of inclination
(elevation)
Start character for error report:
C ......................... compass error
R .......................... distance error
M ............................... instrument
(main board) error
Measurement value: 6 integer digits or six-digit hexadecimal error code. The data transmitted comprises:
• distance in centimetres, with
0.5 m resolution
• azimuth and inclination in milliradians (full circle = 6'283.2 mrad) and 0.2 mrad resolution.
Every measurement (distance, azimuth, inclination) is transmitted as 10 ASCII characters; 11 for distance data:
Checksum
End character
Measurement
value
Start character
Checksum: 2 hexadecimal digits. These correspond to the 8 LSBs (least significant bits) of the ASCII measurement value and the start character.
End character: 1 position for line feed (CR).
15'708/0
31'416/0
N
+30°
0/0
0/5'236
0/57'596
-30°
47'124/0
Z XXXXXX XY <CR>
Measurement examples:
Data transfer
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Configuration
Making adjustments
Configuration
Various instrument functions are switched on and off via the configuration menu.
Click the distance key five times in rapid succession. "COn FIG" appears followed by the current range setting.
Click the azimuth key until the desired function status appears.
The various functions are described in detail on the
following pages.
Click the distance key five times in rapid succession to save your settings.
If the distance key is not correctly clicked five times, the previous settings remain unchanged and ”Old Conf” is displayed.
5x
5x
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Configuration
30
30
50
50
50
Electronic reticle Night vision device
Function: ErEt on/OFF (Electronic Reticle)
The pointing circle is by default OFF.
'ErEt' on is automatically selected when 'niGt on' is selected.
Function: niGt on/OFF (Night Vision)
This function
• is normally turned OFF;
• reduces the display brightness;
• is needed only when a night vision device is attached.
Reticle
Pointing circle
'niGt on' may appear if operation is attempted with the function 'niGt on' during daylight conditions.
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Configuration
Using the VECTOR with a night vision device
Remove binocular enhancer when attached. Remove the eyecup from the right eyepiece. Rotate the right eyepiece to adjust it to 0 dioptres. Then slide the eyepiece fully inwards.
Adjust the eyepiece on the night vision device to suit your eyesight. Standard setting: 0 dioptres.
Remove the protective lens cap. Rotate the lens counter­clockwise all the way out
Fit the adapter, and screw it firmly to the tripod bushing.
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Configuration
Carefully slide the night vision device into the adapter.
Activate the ”niGt” function in the configuration menu (see page 28).
Using the VECTOR with a night vision device (continued)
At observation distances below 100 m, focus the night vision device. While sighting on an object with the azimuth botton pressed and held, adjust PVS-14 (diopter) eyepiece and (objective) focus in order to see the object and azimuth readout clearly.
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Adjust PVS-14 brightness (gain control) to improve the image.
When you finish using the night vision device, return
to the normal "niGt OFF" setting.
"niGt on" is displayed, when function is activated
and used in daylight conditions.
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Settings
Setting the measurement units
Settings
Various angle and distance measurement units may be set via the configuration menu.
Click the azimuth key five times in rapid succession. ”Unit SEtt” appears briefly, followed by the measurement units currently in use by the VECTOR.
Click the distance key until the desired units appear in the field of view:
• at the left: angular unit in mils or degrees
• at the right: distance unit in metres (SI-Unit) or feet.
Click the azimuth key five times in rapid succession to save your preferred units.
If the azimuth key is not correctly clicked five times, the previous settings remain unchanged and ”Old Unit” is displayed.
5x
5x
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Settings
In certain applications, it may be desirable to limit the closest distance that the VECTOR will measure.
Click the distance key three times in rapid succession. ”diSt GAtE“ appears, followed by the current setting.
Click the azimuth key until the desired minimum distance appears (e.g. 500 m). Depending on VECTOR model the range gates will be different.
Setting the minimum
distance to "5 SI-U" disables the range gate (default gate = 500m).
Click the distance key three times in rapid succession to save the setting. If you do not press the distance key, the previous setting remains unchanged and "Old GAtE" is displayed.
"GAtE on" is displayed when closer ranges are
measured.
Range gate
3x
3x
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Settings
Declination compensation
Declination represents the deviation between magnetic north and grid north.
Declination
• varies from location to location
• varies from time to time
• is specified on most land and sea maps
To refer the azimuth angle to grid north: enter the local
declination value into the VECTOR.
To refer the azimuth angle to magnetic north: enter a zero
declination value into the VECTOR.
Click the azimuth key three times in rapid succession. The current declination value is displayed for 10 seconds. The VECTOR displays ”Old dECL” before switching itself off (the declination value is unchanged).
Declination display
Declination is displayed in the currently selected angular units (see page 32).
The stored declination value
• is reset to 0 when the meas­urement units are changed (see page 32);
• is retained when the battery is exhausted or replaced;
• is factory-set to 0.
3x
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Settings
Declination setting/correction
Click the azimuth key three times in rapid succession. The stored declination value is displayed.
When used with PLGR (or other device determining declination (MAGVAR)) declination must be set at "0".
Distance key
• short click: the declination value changes by one unit per click.
• long click (hold down the key for longer than half a second): the declination value changes continuously.
Use the azimuth key to change between increment
and decrement !
Click the azimuth key three times in rapid succession to store the new declination value.
If the azimuth key is not correctly clicked three times, the previous settings remain unchanged and ”Old dECL” is displayed.
3x
3x
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Settings
Compass calibration
When?
• After every battery change.
• After the VECTOR has been exposed to strong magnetic fields.
• When metallic parts have been attached to the VECTOR (e.g. night vision device).
• After movement greater than 20 km and/or to a different terrain type.
Check the stored declina-
tion after every compass calibration, and correct if necessary.
Where?
In an open area (e.g. a field) at an adequate distance from buildings and metallic objects (see page 18). Ensure that there are no buried pipes, cables, etc. in the vicinity.
Never calibrate the compass
inside a building, or in the vicinity of disruptive magnetic fields!
General instructions
How?
There is a choice of three calibration procedures:
• 4 point calibration (4 Pt Co) achieves adequate precision for most applications.
• 12 point calibration (12 Pt Co) is performed at the factory under optimal conditions.
• 12 point calibration on tripod (PPS Co), Precision Pointing System.
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Settings
Operator guidance
The VECTOR needs to be swivelled in various directions during calibration. Instructions for the required direction of movement appear successively in the display:
turn UP.................... tilt upwards
rtrn hori ....... return to horizontal
turn dn................. tilt downwards
rot 90°(60°) ... rotate by 90°(60°)
tilt left ....... tilt the left side of the
VECTOR downwards
undo tilt ....... return to horizontal
too far .............. reverse direction
Instructions in brackets apply to 12 point calibration only.
Always turn in the same direction for all ”rot 90°
instructions.
Important: Perform each movement slowly and steadily, until the next
instruction appears. When you see the ”StOP” instruction, immediately hold the VECTOR still and on no account move it while ”StOP” is displayed.
turn dn
turn UP
(rtrn hori)
rot 90°
(tilt left)
(undo tilt)
+30°
-30°
-30°
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Settings
Calibration procedure (hand held)
Point the VECTOR roughly northwards.
Click the azimuth key four times in rapid succession. ”FIEL Co” appears briefly, followed by ”4 Pt Co” for the regular 4 point calibration.
If you want to perform the
12 point calibration click the distance key when ”4 Pt Co” is displayed until the desired option is displayed. The selected procedure starts automatically in a few moments. Move the VECTOR according to the displayed instructions (see page 37).
After the last instruction, analysis begins and the pointing circle blinks for a few seconds. You then see
• ”Good Co” followed by accuracy value
• ”bAd Co” followed by accuracy value
• ”ACC”: accuracy value in units selected
4x
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Settings
Calibration procedure (on tripod)
After the last instruction and the analysis the accuracy value is displayed.
Place the VECTOR on mini­tripod SST3-2 and level 30° downwards (see marking on tripod).
Click the azimuth key four times in rapid succession. ”FIEL Co” appears briefly, followed by ”4 Pt Co”.
Now press the distance key until ”PPS Co” is displayed. The calibration procedure starts automatically in a few moments.
Proceed as described before. As a help for ”rot 60°”: rotate from the first tripod foot to the middle position between this and the next foot, then to the next foot and so on.
4x
30°
30°
0°
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
6.
7.
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40
Settings
Calibration procedure (hand held and on tripod)
Magnetic interference can still lead to inaccurate measurements, even if calibration was successful. For this reason, you should verify compass accuracy after a successful calibration: perform several azimuth measurements on known landmarks and compare the results.
If you get a ”bAd Co”,
reattempt calibration until ”Good Co” appears. Consider moving to an alternative position.
Possible causes of calibration failure:
• The VECTOR was moved while a ”StOP” instruction was displayed.
• Movements performed too fast, or jerkily.
• Strong magnetic disturbances in the vicinity.
Display Process
i
The newly determined constants are automatically stored.
The newly determined constants are automatically stored
”Good Co”
"ACC xx"
”bAd Co”
"ACC xx"
After calibration, the VECTOR acts on the measurement results as follows:
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Settings
The VECTOR data interface communication mode can be switched between:
• the standard PC mode
• the data output for the communication with PLGR+96 / PLGR II.
The default setting for the communication is the PLGR mode.
To change the communication settings proceed as follows:
• Press the azimuth key six times in rapid succession to engage the RS 232 setting mode. "IF SEtt" will be displayed, followed by the current setting.
6x
• Press the distance key to browse in the menu.
• If the currently displayed setting is confirmed by a rapid six fold click with the azimuth key the setting of the RS232 communication will apply and will be stored. The stored communication mode appears in the display.
• If the setting was not stored, the signal "OLD rS" will be displayed.
• To quit without altering, wait until the display ceases.
When used with PLGR declination must be set at "0" (see page 35).
!
Setting the mode of the data interface (RS 232) for Rockwell PLGR+96 / PLGR II
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Settings
Setting the PLGR+96
• Set the tracking mode to CONT.
• Select the position format which corresponds to the map being used.
• Select the appropriate ELEV units.
• Select the appropriate ELEV reference.
• Select the appropriate ANG units.
• Select the appropriate ANG reference (Grid).
• Select the datum which corresponds to the map being used.
The proper datum must be selected. Improper datum selection will result in poor target position accuracy.
• Set the AUTOMATIC OFF TIMER to OFF.
• Set the SERIAL mode to standard.
Note: Azimuth in VECTOR and Azimuth on PLGR+96 / PLGR II will be different, due to Declination Angle.
i
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Settings
Built-in-Test
Click the distance key six times in rapid succession. "bIt" appears briefly, the test procedure starts automatically.
Use the azimuth key to scroll through the list. Otherwise after some seconds it's proceeded automatically.
6x
1. Software type: Type 21 USMC
2. Software version: 05.00 rF
3. All display segments on: 888888 8888888
4. Memory test: MEMO PASS / FAIL
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Settings
Setting VECTOR back to factory settings
Click the azimuth key eight times in rapid succession.
"rSt to dEFAULt" is displayed followed by "no YES".
Click the azimuth key eight times in rapid succession to set VECTOR to factory settings. "Stor dEFAULt" is displayed.
If not done correctly, the settings remain unchanged and ”no CHAnGE” is displayed.
Azimuth key
• YES: allows to change back to factory settings
Distance key
• no: keeps current settings
8x 8x
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VECTOR - USMC VECTOR 21-V.0.3
Troubleshooting
Problem Possible cause Solution
You cannot see a circular image with both eyes.
Measurements cannot be taken.
Eye-base or eyecup incorrectly adjusted.
Eyes are not positioned on the VECTOR’s optical axis.
The battery has run out.
Battery contacts corroded.
Low temperature reduces battery performance.
Extreme heat shortens battery life.
Adjust the eye-base or eyecup following the instructions on page 8.
Reposition your head, or the instrument.
Replace the battery. Preferably use SANYO type.
Clean the battery contacts.
Carry the VECTOR close to your body.
Do not store the battery at temperatures in excess of +70°C.
Troubleshooting
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Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting (continued)
“- - - -” appears in the display when distance is measured.
The distance is outside the specified measuring range.
Measured distance lies within the distance gate.
Inadequate reflectance:
• object too small or inaccurately targeted;
• The VECTOR was shaken during measurement;
• Bad weather conditions (haze, fog, turbulence).
See the specified measuring range on page 54.
Reduce or turn off the range gate, following the instructions on page 33.
See the list of factors affecting measuring range on page 10.
Problem Possible cause Solution
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VECTOR - USMC VECTOR 21-V.0.3
Problem Possible cause Solution
Multiple object measurement is activated: see page 12.
The permissible angle has been exceeded:
tilted too far upwards tilted too far downwards tilted too far to the right tilted too far to the left
Distance display blinks.
These symbols are displayed during azimuth measurement:
Click the distance key to display distances in succession (see page 12).
Do not over-tilt or bank the VECTOR.
Troubleshooting (continued)
Troubleshooting
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Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting (continued)
Problem Possible cause Solution
Inaccurate azimuth measure­ment values.
The expected display does not appear after clicking a key several times.
Incorrect declination value has been stored.
Disruptive magnetic fields at the measuring position.
Calibration in an area with magnetic interference.
Altered magnetic conditions within the instrument after a battery change.
Key was pressed too slowly, or with insufficient force.
Store the correct declination value (see page 34, 35).
See the factors affecting measurement accuracy on page 18.
Recalibrate the compass (see pages 36– 40).
Recalibrate the compass.
Press and release the key in rapid succession. Always press the key down until there is an audible click.
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The electronic pointing circle and display are not visible.
The electronic pointing circle is not visible.
”Lo bAtt” is displayed.
”niGT” is activated, for use with a night vision device.
Dioptric is out of focus.
”ErET OFF” is selected (for use with a glass reticle).
The battery is used up.
Reduced battery performance at low temperature.
Select ”niGT OFF” in the configuration menu (see pages 28, 29).
Adjust dioptric setting
Select ”ErET on” in the configuration menu (see pages 28, 29).
You can still get some readings, but the battery needs to be replaced soon.
You can still get some readings, but the VECTOR or the battery needs to be warmed up (e.g. on your body).
Problem Possible cause Solution
Troubleshooting (continued)
Troubleshooting
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Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting (continued)
Problem Possible cause Solution
"niGT on" is displayed.
"GAtE on" is displayed.
Compensation can not be completed.
Measurement data not being received at PLGR
”niGT” is activated, for use with a night vision device but used in daylight conditions.
”DISt GAtE” is activated.
Timing out of compensation (nothing in display).
Going too far on a command
Interface cable not properly connected.
Combined measurement not being used.
'PC Con' selected
Select ”niGT OFF” in the configuration menu (see pages 28, 29).
Select an appropriate range gate (see page 33).
Turn / tilt farther or move faster.
Turn / tilt more slowly and stop at the appropriate time.
Adjust cable connection.
Press range and azimuth buttons simultaneously.
Change to 'PLGr Con'.
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Safety notices
Safety notices
Intended purpose
The VECTOR
• is designed as a navigation aid;
• is to be used in addition to other instruments or techniques;
• must never be used as a sole navigation instrument.
Limitations of use
The VECTOR must not be used in the vicinity of sensitive electrical equipment. All other usage limitations are mentioned in the technical specifications.
Blinding hazard
• Do not look into powerful light sources with the VECTOR.
• Do not open the VECTOR. The built-in laser can cause eye injuries.
Explosion hazard
The battery must not be
• short-circuited;
• recharged;
• mechanically modified;
• placed in fire or heated above +85°C with the VECTOR.
Inappropriate use
• VECTOR deployment without prior knowledge of the operating instructions and safety notices.
• Changes and modifications to the VECTOR by the customer.
• Use of third-party accessories not expressly approved by Vectronix AG.
Inappropriate use brings the risk of
• injuries;
• instrument errors;
• damage to property;
• malfunction;
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Physical injury hazard
• Do not place the VECTOR on a vehicle parcel-shelf or dashboard – risk of injury when braking.
• Check the carrying strap at regular intervals, and replace it if damaged.
Environmental hazard
The VECTOR contains certain components that should be treated as hazardous waste, and must therefore be disposed of via a specialist dealer.
Deposit used batteries at a proper collection point.
Avoiding storage and transport damage
• When not in use, always keep the VECTOR in its pouch with the eyepiece protection caps fitted.
• Remove the battery prior to prolonged storage. Battery leakage can damage the VECTOR!
• Observe the permissible storage temperatures.
• Do not expose the VECTOR to strong mechanical shocks or abrupt temperature transitions during transport (moisture condensation).
• Use the pouch and transit case or equivalent packaging for shipment.
Avoiding measurement errors
• Note the factors affecting measurement accuracy (see pages 10, 18).
• Always perform test measurements after the VECTOR has been exposed to rough handling (vibration, falls, etc.), and before carrying out important measurement tasks.
Safety notices (continued)
Safety notices
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Care/cleaning
The VECTOR’s performance and serviceability are conditional on regular care and immediate attention to problems:
• Do not touch glass lenses with fingers.
• Do not soil the operating keys with oil or grease.
• Avoid abrupt temperature transitions, since these can cause condensation moisture to develop inside the VECTOR.
The VECTOR does not need special care or cleansers.
Therefore
• do not use any kind of impregnated cloth intended for cleaning spectacle lenses,
• do not use any solvent except water, e.g. no alcohol or cleansers.
Lens cleaning
Particles of dirt should be blown off or removed using a soft brush. Finger prints may be cleaned first by wiping with a damp cloth, followed by soft, clean optical tissue or chamois leather.
Cleaning the casing
Wipe the casing with a damp cloth. Pay special attention to dirt and grease around the keys. Blow out the VECTOR interface cable socket, and clean it carefully. Allow the VECTOR to dry fully before packing.
Cleaning the interface cable
Protect the cable from damp and dirt as much as possible! Wipe the cable with a damp cloth. Blow out soiled cable plugs with clean air, and leave them to dry.
Care / cleaning
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Technical data
Technical data
Rangefinder
Laser type: IR diode ...................... 1550 nm
Eye safety ...................................... Class 1
Safety standards ........................... IEC 60825-1 Ed 1.2: 2001-08
ANSI Z 136.1 (2000)
FDA 21 CFR, Ch 1§ 1040 (1988)
Range capability ............................ 5 m - 12000 m
Specified performance ................... 25 m - 5500 m
Visibility .......................................... 10 km
Target size ..................................... 2.3 x 2.3 m
Albedo ............................................ 0.3
Detection probability ...................... >90%
Accuracy (1σ) ................................ ± 5 m
False alarm rate............................. < 2%
Beam divergence........................... 0.4x0.7 mils
Display resolution .......................... 1 Meter / 1 foot
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Technical data (continued)
Magnetic compass (azimuth and inclination)
Azimuth measurement range ......360° / 6400 mils
Accuracy (1σ):
Azimuth ................................................. ± 10 mil
Inclination ................................................ ± 3 mil
Display resolution .................................... 1°/ 1 mil
Maximum inclination / bank angle ................ ± 45°
Max. update rate ...................................... 120/min
Compass calibration .... user initiated, menu driven
Declination ..................................... ± 9.9° / 999 mil
(adjustable)
Optics
Magnification ..................................................... 7x
with Binocular Enhancer .............................. 10x
Clear objective diameter .............................. 42 mm
Exit pupil diameter ........................................ 6 mm
Eye relief .................................................. 18.5 mm
Field of view @ 1000 metres ...................... 120 m
Axial resolution .............. better than 6 arcseconds
Interpupillary distance adjustment . 58.5-71.5 mm
Focus ............................................................. fixed
Dioptric correction .................................... > ±5 dpt
Pointing circle illuminates to indicate laser direction and approximate laser spot size on target.
Technical data
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Technical data (continued)
Miscellaneous
Power supply .............................................................................................. 6V lithium battery (type 2CR5)
Battery capacity ............................................................................................ approx. 3000 measurements
Protective covering .................................environmentally sealed, impact-resistant rubber armour casing
Immersion proofing .......................................................................................10 min. in 1 m depth of water
Operational temperature range ............................................................................................. -35° to +63°C
Storage temperature range (without battery)........................................................................ -40° to +85°C
Shock resistance .................................................................................................... 30 g / 11 ms / xyz axes
Vibration resistance ........................................................................................ 10 to 500 Hz for 10 minutes
Dimensions ................................................................................................................... 205 x 178 x 82 mm
Tripod bushing thread ....................................................................................................................... A 1/4"
Weight ...................................................... 1710 g (including eyepiece protection and battery type 2CR5)
Interface ........................................................................................................ RS-232, unidirectional output
Technical data
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VECTOR - USMC VECTOR 21-V.0.3
667 001
535 314
702 956
636 965
Equipment
Order no. Description
––– VECTOR 21 535 314 SEB50 lithium battery, 6 volt, SANYO type 2CR5 636 965 STR1 neck strap 702 956 Eyepiece protection cover
Optional equipment: 667 001 SVP272 camouflage pouch with accessories
Shipping inventory
Equipment
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Equipment
Order no. Description
901 601 SEV73 Data cable to PLGR 664 671 SOBD1 objective cap (order 2 pcs.) 664 672 SOBD2 objective cap with glint protection (order 2 pcs.) 664 868 SST3-1 mini-tripod, non-magnetic
Accessories
901 601 664 671 664 868
664 672
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Glass reticle
An engraved reticle can be used in place of the electronic pointing circle. Line spacing: 10 mils Line-point spacing: 5 mils
Reticle
i
Equipment
1 mil corresponds to 1 m spacing at a distance of
1 km. In the sample above it's 10 mil and therefore 10 m.
1'000 m
10 m
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Glass reticle and Binocular Enhancer
The size factor of the glass reticle changes when used together with the Binocular Enhancer
Line spacing: 7 mils Line-point spacing: 3.5 mils
i
1 mil corresponds to 1.4 m spacing at a distance of
1 km. In the sample above it's 10 mil and therefore 14 m.
1'000 m
14 m
Reticle with Binocular Enhancer
Binocular Enhancer
• Increase in range performance up to 35% (average 25%)
• Magnification (together with VECTOR) 10x
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Equipment
Options
Mounting the objective cap with glint protection (SOBD2)
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Customer service
Without the prior written permission of Vectronix this document may neither be copied in part or whole by mechanical, photographic, electronic or any other means (this includes converting it to any machine-readable form), nor be stored in an information storage system, nor be used for any purpose other than that intended, nor be made available or passed on to any third party who has not been expressly authorised by Vectronix.
Copyright
Total Quality Management – our commitment to total customer satisfaction. Ask your local Vectronix representative for more information about our TQM programme.
Quality system
SQS certification attests that Vectronix operates a quality management system that complies with international standards for quality and quality management systems (ISO 9001) and environmental management systems (ISO 14001).
Customer service
Our customer and information service will be glad to offer assistance if your instrument requires maintenance, if it sustains damage, or if you require any other information:
Vectronix AG Max-Schmidheiny-Strasse CH-9435 Heerbrugg (Switzerland)
Telephone: +41 71 727 47 47 Fax: +41 71 727 46 79 Internet: www.vectronix.ch
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VECTOR - USMC VECTOR 21-V.0.3
VECTOR
TM
VECTOR is a trade mark of Vectronix AG, Heerbrugg, Switzerland.
CLASS 1
LASER PRODUCT
Eye safety
IEC 60825-1 Ed 1.2 (2001-08) ANSI Z 136.1 (2000) FDA 21 CFR Ch 1§ 1040 (1988)
Trade marks
Customer service
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Page 64
902132
Printed in Switzerland Copyright by Vectronix AG Heerbrugg, Switzerland, V 2004
Vectronix AG
CH-9435 Heerbrugg (Switzerland)
Telephone +41 71 727 47 47
Fax +41 71 727 46 79
www.vectronix.ch
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